非谓语动词试题及答案
非谓语动词高考题及答案

2009年1.(全国卷I)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候,孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to (转向,求助)”的词组,该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.(全国卷I)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,则人们满意所作的决定吗?The decisions和take之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
3.(全国卷II)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。
traffic与run之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
4.(北京卷)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。
5.(北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
非谓语动词练习题及配套参考答案

非谓语动词练习题及配套参照答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing pricesthere are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A. to have found B. found C. to find D .finding【答案】 C【分析】 C 考察动词不定式。
句意:很多白领回到二、三线城市,却发现那边的房价也在上升,交通拥塞加剧,空气变得很脏。
动词不定式表示此刻的结果,用动词不定式的一般式形式,应选 C。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A. make B. turnC. get D. grow【答案】 A【分析】考察动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ”,是及物动词;turn 表示“变为,成为”是不及物动词;get “变为,做成”是不及物动词;grow 表示“生长,成长”。
依据句意“缺少智能和毅力的人是不行能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式构造可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意, make a good researcher 意为“成为一个优秀的研究者”。
故最正确答案应为 A项。
3.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A. lead B.leading C. led D. to lead【答案】B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意:看那处! 有一条长长的曲折小道通向那所房屋。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)

非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.FindingC.To find D.Found【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在发现课程非常难的同时,她决定转移到较低层次。
find与主语是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动和进行,做伴随状语。
故选B。
【点睛】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分,然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。
这题是做伴随状语,she和find是主动关系,用现在分词做状语。
2.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险,用法为risk doing something,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择C项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
3._____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B.RaisingC.Raised D.To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he,他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。
考点:考查非谓语谓语动词。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them. A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。
and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite2.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 3.Having never worked in the fields, Yu an Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A.support B.to support C.supporting D.supported 4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting5.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked 7.When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A.to cut;eat B.cutting;eat C.to cut;to eat D.cutting;eating 8.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps9.They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A.help B.helped C.helps D.to help10.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A.play; stay B.to play; to stay C.play; to stay D.to play; stay 11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight 12.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 13.-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A.to live B.to live in C.living D.living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 15._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 16.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living17.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what 18.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play19.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encouraged D.encourage 22.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken23.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did24.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A.Repairing B.to repair C.repair D.repaired25.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by26.I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A.speak, practice making B.speaking, practicing making C.spoken, practicing making D.speaking, practicing to make27.Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A.made B.are made C.to make D.making28.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called 29.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold32.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand 33.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing 34._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected 35.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 36.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written37.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair39.The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A.to watch B.watching C.watches D.watch40.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped41.I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going 42.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won43.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn44._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 45.I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking46.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking 47.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Three-fourths; was; repairedB.Three quarters; has; to repairC.Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD.Three quarters; has; repairing48.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49.--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A.playing B.not playing C.to play D.not to play50.---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write51.I don’t mind_____ i n such a small room .A.to live B.to living C.living D.live52.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living53.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off54.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring55.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A.getting; seeing B.to get; seeingC.getting; being seen D.got; to see56.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 57.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 60.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
(英语)英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、非谓语动词1.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。
空一,prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......,固定搭配,experience亲身经历、感受,动词,因此是to experience;空二,rather than+动词原形,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”,give up,放弃,故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定短语prefer to do rather than do。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
4.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
非谓语动词专项练习100题(含答案)

非谓语动词专项练习100题(含答案)1.The great hall was crowded with many people, __many children __on their parents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games __ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.____for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,__him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the _____20 dollars to do with some things _____. A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8._____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.___from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D .To judge D.To judge 10. —Tom enjoys ___ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____. A.to play; dancing B.playing; to dance C.to play; to dance D.playing; is to dance 11.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late. A.having been addressed B.to have addressed C.to have been addressed D.being addressed 12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ all sev astronauts aboard. A.having killed B.killing C.being killed D.killed 13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city. A.needs repairing B.needing repaired C.needed repairing D.needing to be repaired 14. — What caused the party to be put off? What caused the party to be put off? —— _____ the invitations. A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom’s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to send D.Tom delayed to send 15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them. A.of talking back; to lose B.of talking back; of losing C.to talk back; to lose D.to talk back; of losing 16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me. A.enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.to enjoy 17.17.—— Is Tom a good talker? — No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something? A.ask for B.to ask for C.asked for D.asking for 18.I can’t get my car __ on cold mornings, so I have to try __ the radiator with some hot water.A.run; to fill B.running; filling C.running; to fill D.ran; filling 19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by h wife. A. flying; to sleep B. flying; sleeping C. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep 20. When we got back from the cinema,we found the lamp ___but the door ___. A. being on; shut A. being on; shut B. burning; shutting B. burning; shutting B. burning; shutting C. burning; shut C. burning; shut D. on; shutting 21.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes ____on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix 22.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night. A. calling B. to call C. being called D. to be called 23.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, ____ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet. A. thought B. having thought C. and to think D. thinking 24.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ___there for a while and then entered it. A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing 25._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me. A. Driving B. I was driving C. Having driven D. When I was driving 26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ___was nowhere to be seen. A. repairing B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired 27.What did the librarian _____ out of the library? A. permit to take B. forbid to be taken C. allow to take D. insist being taken 28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? — _____ the boring time. A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Having killed 29.What Yang wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was __the joy with all the Chinese. A. share B. shared C. having shared D. about to share 30.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____. A.playing with B.having played with C.with whom to play with D.with whom to play 31._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life. A.Seeing; frightened B.Seeing; frightening C.Seen; frightened D.To see; frightening D.To see; frightening 32.The competitor never dreamed of __ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race. A.there was a chance B.there being a chance C.it being a chance D.it was a chance 33._____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it doe s. A. Having expected B. Expect C. To expect D. Expecting 34.34.—— You _____ part in the party on time. — Sorry, I was delayed by the accident. A.are to take B.have supposed to take C.were to have taken D.supposed to take 35._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When compared B.To compare C. While comparing D. It compared 36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party. A.Dressed; noticed B.Dressing; noticing C.Dressed; noticing D .Dressing; noticed D.Dressing; noticed 37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully. A. relating to; dealing with B. related to; dealt with C. related to; being dealt with D. relating to; having dealt with 38._____ made her parents worried a lot. A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come back C. Her not coming back D. Not her coming back 39.Everything ___into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions. A.to take B.taken C.to be taken D.taking 40.He moved away from his parents and missed them ____enjoy the exciting life in New York. A. much so as to B. very much to C. too much to D. enough to 41.41.—— What do you think of the plan? — It’s easier said than _____. than _____. A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out 42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what __ from the forum. A. to get B. to be got C. got D. getting 43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____to themselves. A. to introduce B. to be introduced C. introducing D. being introduced 44.44.—— Were you at home last Sunday? — Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar. A. review B. reviewing C. be reviewed D. being reviewed 45.Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately. A. caught stealing B. caught to steal C. catching stealing D. to catch to steal 46. Prices of daily goods____through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 47._____, John returned to school from his hometown. A. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is over C. Because the summer vacation over D. After the summer vacation being over 48._____ she can’t come, who will do the work?A. Supposed B. Supposing C. Having supposed D. Being supposed 49.49.—— Is there anything you want from town? — No, thank you. But I would like to get ___. A.those letters mailed B.mailed letters B.mailed letters C.to mail those letters D.those letters mail 50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms. A. tidy up B. to clear away C. clear away D. tidying up 51._____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles. A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed 52.To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __all the time.A.to get worse B.to be getting worse C.to have got worse D.getting worse 53.After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school. A. to be encouraged B. encouraging C. encouraged D. be encouraged 54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____. A. to send it to B. to send it C. to be sent to D. to have it sent 55.___that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain. A. Having told B. Having been told C. Tell D. Telling 56.As is known to us all, traveling is __, but we often feel __ when we are back from travels. A.interesting; tired B.interested; tiring C.interesting; tiring D.interested; tired 57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai,____as interpreter. A. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. acting D. acted 58.Linda is thought to___ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A. have worked B. work C. be working D. be worked 59._____ 59._____ time time time and and and labor, labor, labor, cartoonists cartoonists cartoonists generally generally generally draw draw draw the the the hands hands hands of of of their characters their characters with with only only only 3 3 3 fingers fingers fingers and and and a a a thumb. thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved 60.I am busy ____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help ____housework at home.A.preparing; doing B.preparing; to do C.to prepare; doing D.to prepare; to do 61.In order to protect our planet, _____. A.all kinds of pollution should be reduced B.we should reduce all kinds of pollution C.the environment should be protected first D.it’s important to protect our environment62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, ___his schoolbag and rushed out. A. picking up B. picked up C. to pick up D. having picked up 63.____money 63.____money if if if you you you can can can and and and many many many poor poor poor children children children in in in the the the poor poor poor mountainous mountainous mountainous areas areas areas will will will be be be able able able to to to go go go back back back to to to school. school. A.Having given B.Given C.To give D.Give 64.Whatever trouble Mr. White had ___with the case, he would stick to his own opinion. A.deal B.to deal C.dealt D.dealing 65.While listening to pop music, _____. A.she felt asleep B.the light went out C.someone knocked at the door D.and she couldn’t help laughing66.___ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida. A. Discovering B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered 67._____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer A.Having sold millions of copies of her books B.Because millions of copies of her books are sold C.Sold millions of copies of her books D.Selling millions of copies of her books 68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news. A.worrying B.worried C.worry D.worries 69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot 69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot things. A.Knowing to be B.It was known C.Known as D.Which was known to be 70.70.—— Did you enjoy yourself last night? — It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having been invited 71.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly__. A. supposing B. to suppose C. supposed D. being supposed 72.72.—— Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”? — I’m really sorry I didn’tA. reads B. to read C. read D. reading 73.73.—— Do you feel like _____ out? — No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; take B. to drive; took C. driving; take D. driving; took 74.74.—— Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, ____to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ you work. A. comparing; doing B. comparing; do C. compared; doing D. compared; do 75._____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out. A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste 76.76.—The plan is heard ____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes. —The plan is heard ____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes. — It is indeed. A. to design B. designing C. designed D. design 77.W 77.While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth___.hile we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth___. A. from polluting B. polluted C. polluting D. being polluted 78.The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money. A. giving B. being given C. given D. gave 79.He felt it a great honor _____ to visit me when I was in his city. A. to have been taken B. to have taken C. having taken D. being taken 80.Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate? A.to have written B.to be written with C.to have been written D.to write with 81.Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight. A. to lose B. being lost C. losing D. to have lost 82.The building ____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building. A. to paint B. being painted C. to have painted D. painting 83.I find these problems are easy _____. A.to be worked out B.to work them out C.to work out D. to be worked them out 84.84.——What do you think of last night’s lecture? — _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring. A. Real B. General C. Fair D. Honestly 85.Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business. A.to make; to be done B.making; doing C.to make; to do D.making; to do 86.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, __ them more terrible. A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make 87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground. A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain 88.88.—— I would like to buy an expensive camera. — Well. We have several models __. A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chosen D. for choosing st night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought. A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. being lost 90.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat. A. belonged to; fed on B. belonging to; feed on C. were belonged to; feed on D. belonging to; feeding on 91.91.—— Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ? — Of course. A. how getting rid of B. got rid of C. to get rid of D. being got rid of 92.92.—— Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France? — No. I’m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up; to learn B.to give up; learning C.giving up; to learn D.giving up; learning 93.Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken 94.A big factory has been set up in this area ___ such goods for people all over the country. A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. being produced 95.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before. A. surprising; wouldn’t know B. surprised; hadn’t knownC. surprising; hadn’t known D. surprised; shouldn’t know96.You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday. A. about talking B. talking C. talked D. on talking 97.___ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks. A.We didn’t know B .He doesn’t knowB.He doesn’t know C.There is no knowing D.It was known that 98.John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understandingA.read B.being read C.to be read D.reading 99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____on a big rock by the side of the path A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest 100.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever. A.lost; losing B.lost; lost C.losing; losing D.losing; lost 非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析:非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析:1.A 。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词题20 套( 带答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B. TravelingC. Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】 B【分析】考察动名词。
句意:沿着丝绸之路旅游是一次既风趣又有利的经历。
“____ along the old Silk Road 做主语”,要用动名词,故 B 选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing 形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特点。
在句子中能够作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。
句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里is 是谓语,前方是主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,因此选B。
考点:考察动名词做主语4.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:考察不定式做结果状语。
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非谓语动词试题及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A.to fix B.fixingC.for fixing D.fix【答案】B【解析】考查短语: have difficulty (in )doing sth 做什么事情有困难,句意:托尼,你去看看萨姆再修他的录音机方面有困难吗?所以选B。
2.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B.to expose C.exposing D.being exposed【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。
本题考查短语be exposed to暴露与……。
句意:处理这种化学物质时要小心,因为它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。
故A正确。
考点:考查非谓语动词3.Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B.C.A.dated B.dating C.dates D.to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:几年前,他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。
date from表示“追溯到(某一时期),始于(某一时期)”,a tomb of a man(男子的坟墓)与date from之间为主动关系,应使用现在分词短语作后置定语,若用句子表示二者之间的关系,可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B.C.故选B。
4._____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B.RaisingC.Raised D.To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he,他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。
考点:考查非谓语谓语动词。
【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词,题目难度中等,从选项看,不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。
从句子结构判断,两个句子是否共用一个主语,主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系,再者还要注意判断时间关系,从而得出答案来。
5.When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.askedC.having asked D.to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。
他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。
这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。
考点:考查省略的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。
这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略。
它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,需要考生仔细分析句子结构,来确定省略的内容。
这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship,______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining解析:A。
考查省略句。
once gained =" once" it is gained。
当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词时,可省略从句中的主语和谓语部分。
6.________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A.Having eaten B.To eatC.Eat D.Eating【答案】A【解析】试题分析:分析句子结构可知,主句主语为Tina,前半句为从句,应该用非谓语动词作状语,故排除C。
不定与主要表目的和将来,故排除B。
主句主语和eat之间为主动关系,且eat这个动作发生在主句动作之前,故要用现在分词完成时表示。
故选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词作状语7. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freed B.FreedC.To free D.Freeing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
此句中的who’s to say that another person will?可知主句用的是将来时,故if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。
句意:这就是为什么我要使人们的日子变得鲜活起来。
如果你不这样做,你说谁会这样做?【考点定位】考查if引导的条件状语。
8.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success. A.being done B.do C.to be done D.to do【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们有一个好的开端,但是下一步需要做更多的工作得到最后的目标。
Need doing或need to be done需要被做…,所以选C。
考点:考查非谓语动词9.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B.being recognized C.to be recognized D.recognized【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查with复合结构。
句意:中国的形象正在稳步提升,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故选A。
10.________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A.To enjoy B.Enjoying C.To have enjoyed D.Enjoy【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了享受数字支付的方便,很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。
此处用不定式表目的,故选A。
11.The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A.to be sent B.to send C.being sent D.sending【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意:这则信息非常重要,因此它应该被尽快地传达到。
be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”,是习惯搭配,而且send和the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故使用被动语态形式。
故选A。
12.(福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.Known B.Having knownC.Knowing D.Being known【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:了解基本的急救知识可以帮助您快速应对紧急情况。
分析句子成分,谓语是will help,所以前面的是主语,用动名词做主语,故选C项。
13.The rainforest is an amazing p lace, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A.filling B.filledC.being filled D.to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方,充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。
固定词组:be filled with被……充满,此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去分词做伴随状态,故选B。
14.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语15.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A.to use B.used C.using D.use【答案】B【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。
根据句子结构,所填成分是对主句的补充说明,因此只能是作状语。
再根据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use与主语time之间为被动,因此直接得出答案B。
句意:时间,如果使用得当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
16.I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A.resulted B.having resulted C.resulting D.to result【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语做结果状语。