详解一般现在时表将来

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一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来的句子

一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来的句子

一般现在时表将来-一般现在时表将来的句子一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来一、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来.如:I’ll write to her when I have time.我有空会给她写信.Turn off the lights before you leave.走前关灯.If we hurry,we may catch the bus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车.Tell me in case you get into trouble.遇到麻烦请告诉我.二、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来.如:I’ll follow him wherever he goes.他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿.Whatever you say,I won’t pay.无论你说什么,我都不会付钱.Whether we help him or not,he will fail.无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败.I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose.赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好.The more you eat,the fatter you will become.你吃得越多就会越胖.三、当主句为将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来.如:I’ll give you anything you ask for.你要什么我都给你.You can have anything I find.我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去.Everyone who comes first will get a present.每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物.四、按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等.比较:This discovery means that we will spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.This discovery will mean that we spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.五、在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:Take care that it does not occur again.注意别再发生这样的事.We must take care that no one sees us.我们必须注意别让人看见我们.Make sure you come back soon.你要保证快点回来.Be careful that you don’t hurt herfeelings.当心别伤了她的感情.Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater.注意别让宝宝接近加热器.Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them.在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题.六、在it doesn’t matter,I don’t care,I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday.我们去哪儿度假都行.Does it matter who goes first?谁先去这有关系吗?I don’t care whether we win or lose.我不在乎我们是赢还是输.Don’t you care what happens to them?难道你不关心他们出什么事了?七、在I hope ,I bet,see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态.如:I hope that you like it.你希望你会喜欢它.I bet it rains tomorrow.我打赌明天会下雨.See (to it) that children don’t catch cold.当心别让孩子感冒.I’ll see that nobody disturbs you.我将确保没人打扰你.注意:see (to it) 后的that从句通常用一般现在时表将来,直接用将来的情形较少见.八、在as,than 引出的比较状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,也可直接用将来时态.如:We’ll get there as soon as you do .你一到,我们就到.We’ll probably drive faster than you do .我们开车很可能比你快.九、表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作.如:Are you on duty next weekend?下周末你值班吗?The train leaves at 12:00.火车12点开出.Where do we go now?我们现在到哪里去?注意:在此用法中,句中通常有具体的时间状语.十、当主句为将来时态时,与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:By the time he comes,I will have left.等他到时,我会已离开了.The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.我们到电影院时电影会已经开始了.十一、表示现在将要宣布某事.如:I declare the meeting open.我宣布会议开始.We learn Lesson Ten today.今天我们学习第10课.十二、表示客观性很强的将来.如:Today is Friday,so tomorrow is Saturday.今天是星期五,所以明天是星期六.My birthday is on a Sunday this year.我今年的生日在星期天.。

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,以下类型的状语从句可以用一般现在时表将来:一、时间状语从句I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。

二、条件状语从句If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into trouble. 遇到麻烦请告诉我。

三、让步状语从句I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

四、比较状语从句I will come earlier than you do. 我会比你先到。

He will do it better than we expect. 他会比我们预料的做得好。

五、比例状语从句The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。

The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I’ll be able to answer them. 题目越难我越答不出。

一般现在时表将来的若干情形一、用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

如:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来The latest revision on November 22, 2020哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,以下类型的状语从句可以用一般现在时表将来:一.时间状语从句I' 11 write to her when I have time.我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you leave・走前关灯。

二.条件状语从句If we hurry, we may catch the bus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into trouble・遇到麻烦请告诉我。

三、让步状语从句I' 11 follow him wherever he goes.他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

Whatever you say, I won* t pay.无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail.无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

I' 11 have a good time whether I win or lose.赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

四、比较状语从句I will come earlier than you do.我会比你先到。

He will do it better than we expect.他会比我们预料的做得好。

五、比例状语从句The more you eat, the fatter you will become.你吃得越多就会越胖。

The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I' 11 be able to answer them.题□越难我越答不出。

一般现在时表将来的若干情形一、用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

一般现在时表将来的几种情况

一般现在时表将来的几种情况

----一般现在时表将来的几种情况:主要用来表示在1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return 的一般现在时可以表示将来,例如:时间上已确定或安排好的事情.火车明天上午六点开The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. . .十分钟后汽车什么时候开?When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.表示动作正在进行等开始的倒装句,2)以here,there 例如:..车来了Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming..There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing. 铃响了)在时间或条件句中3例如:.When Bill comes.让他等我,,ask himto wait for me.比尔来后(不是will come).就写信给你I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,例如:hope,take care that,make sure that 等的宾语从句中. 4)在动词我希望他们下星期玩得开心I hope they have a nice time next week. .务必把窗户关离开房间前,Make sure that the windows are closedbefore you leave the room..了现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”.这种现在进行时比较生动的含义. ,给人一种期待感所用动词多是转移动词,它常表最近或较近的将来1.如:.. 要走了I (1)'m going我. .(2)我要来了I'm coming.?When are you starting? 你什么时候动身(3)如:.2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.后我找你课.m meeting you after classI '(1)?What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期你打算干什么(2).她不久将买一辆新自行车She is buying a new bike soon. (3)但偶尔也表示较远的将来3.如:.长大了要参军我.m joining the armyWhen I grow up,I '.如:.表将来的现在进行时有时含有4.多用在否定结构中,”的意思“决心.我.不走了(1)I 'm not going .m not waiting any longer(2)I '我.不再等了有时也用在肯定结构中5.如:.要打退堂鼓了.'I m backing out我.如:用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令.6.不过语气比较温和,.你留下吧(1) You are staying. (2) Don'tforget:you are taking part too..不要忘记:你也要参加如:现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.,同一般现在时一样7. 你什么时候路过我们家(1) when you are passing my way,please drop in. 用于时,请进来坐(.间状语从句)(2) If they are not doing it,what am I to do?用于条件状语从?(那我该怎么办,如果他们不干句)(3) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.如:表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中.表示说话人相信它将是事实,8..他说他明天走He said he is going tomorrow.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态9.如:.---------(1) On election night we's happening in various places inntrythis. cou ll be telling you what'到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家..,会有空doing时're我both(2) when I have time,I'll come down to the school to see how you.来学校看你们俩的学习情况现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________ 否定回答:______________________对is playing basketball 提问:__________________________提问:The boy __________________________对2. They are singing in the classroom.____________________________否定句:_________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________ ____________________ 否定回答:肯定回答:对are singing 提问:__________________________提问:__________________________对in the classroom用现在进行时完成下列句子. 二、1. What _________ you __________ (do)?2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.3.What ________ he ____________ (mend)?He ______________ (mend) a car.4.______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.5.______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat? 6.______ you_____________ (ask) questions? 7. We _______________ (play)games now.8. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 9. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.10. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.11. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn't. He____________(play). 12. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass. 13. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? 14.Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ (wait) for the bus,a girl__________ (run) up to us.2.I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it__________ (move) away.4.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while theothers ________________(all,work) in the fields. 6.While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed,the door bell ________ (ring).7.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.---------8.Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter____(do) the same thing. 9.What _____ you ___ (do) at that time?We _____ (watch) TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening?Yes ,he was.He _____ (listen) to theradio.11.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No,they _____.They _____ (clean) the classroom.13.______ it ______(rain) when you left school?Yes,it ____.(No,it ____)14.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?15.One day,Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive,and suddenly a little boy ran tothe track(轨道) to play.16.He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them werein a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.18.In a letter,john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.19.When the bell rang,jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.20.She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper,he suddenly ____ a cry.-----。

表示将来的时态(一般现在时表将来,现进表将来以及一般将来时)

表示将来的时态(一般现在时表将来,现进表将来以及一般将来时)

我相信,中国将会变成世界上最富有的国家之一。
There is going to be a heavy rain.
将会பைடு நூலகம்一场大雨。
②be going to和will均可表示“意图”:事先考虑过的意图用be going to;不是 事先考虑的意图即临时决定的用will。 I’m going to Qingdao this weekend. 这个周末我要去青岛。 —Sorry,I forgot to buy the book you need. ——对不起,我忘了去买你要的书了。 —It doesn’t matter. I will go myself. ——没关系。我自己去买就行了。
一般现在时
在时间和条件状语从句中可用一般现在时代替
一般将来时。 I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from him. 我一接到他的信就告诉你。
现在进行时
有些动词,如come, go, leave, return, arrive,
begin, start等,它们的现在进行时可表示不远 的将来要发生的事情。例如: Flight 1095 is landing soon. 第1095号航班马上要着陆了。
(
(
)5. Look! Some visitors __ for the bus over there. (2015南宁) A. are waiting B. is waiting C. waiting D. Wait
( (
) 6. ---What were you doing at 5:30 yesterday afternoon? --- I ______ with Sam.(2016 钦州) A. walk B. walks C. was walking D. walked )7. — What are you going to do tomorrow?(2014 柳州) — I ______ visit my aunt. A. went to B .go to C. am going to

一般现在时表将来的几种情况只是分享

一般现在时表将来的几种情况只是分享

一般现在时表将来的几种情况:1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开.When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开?十分钟后.2)以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行.例如:Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.车来了.There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了.3)在时间或条件句中.例如:When Bill comes (不是will come),ask him to wait for me.比尔来后,让他等我.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就写信给你.4)在动词hope,take care that,make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如:I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前,务必把窗户关了.现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感.1.它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词.如:(1) I’m going.我要走了.(2) I'm coming.我要来了.(3) When are you starting?你什么时候动身?2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.如:(1) I’m meeting you after class.课后我找你.(2) What are you doing next Sunday?下星期你打算干什么?(3) She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如:When I grow up,I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军.4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中.如:(1) I’m not going.我不走了.(2) I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等了.5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了.6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和.如:(1) You are staying.你留下吧.(2) Don’t forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记:你也要参加.7.同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如:(1) when you are passing my way,please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐.(用于时间状语从句)(2) If they are not doing it,what am I to do?如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)(3) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走.9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如:(1) On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家.(2) when I have time,I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing.我有空时,会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________否定回答:______________________对"is playing basketball"提问:__________________________对"The boy"提问:__________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:____________________否定回答:______________________对"are singing"提问:__________________________对"in the classroom"提问:__________________________二、. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _________ you __________ (do)?2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.3. What ________ he ____________ (mend)?4. He ______________ (mend) a car.5. ______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.6. ______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat?7. ______ you _____________ (ask) questions?8. We _______________ (play) games now.9. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.10. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.11. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn't. He____________(play).13. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass.14. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room?Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ (wait) for the bus,a girl __________ (run) up to us.2.I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all,work) in the fields.6.While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed,the door bell ________ (ring).7.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.8.Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter____(do) the same thing.9.What _____ you ___ (do) at that time?We _____ (watch) TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening?Yes ,he was.He _____ (listen) to the radio.11.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No,they _____.They _____ (clean) the classroom.13.______ it ______(rain) when you left school?Yes,it ____.(No,it ____)14.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?15.One day,Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive,and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.16.He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.18.In a letter,john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.19.When the bell rang,jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.20.She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper,he suddenly ____ a cry.。

一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解

一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解

一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解之勘阻及广创作(一)现在进行时暗示将来现在进行时暗示将来, 主要用于暗示按计划或安插要发生的举措.常有“意图”“安插”或“筹算”的含义.这种现在进行时比力生动, 给人一种期待感. 它常表最近或较近的将来, 所用动词多是转移动词. 表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外, 亦可用于某些非转移动词.能这样用的动词经常使用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等.如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走.They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚.Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经经常使用来暗示将来确切的计划.2) 暗示交通方式、行程安插的动词, 例如fly, walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经经常使用于暗示将来.但偶尔也暗示较远的将来.如:When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长年夜了要参军. 3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思, 多用在否定结构中.如:I’m not going. 我不走了.I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了.4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可酿成命令, 不外语气比力温和.如:You are staying. 你留下吧.Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要介入.5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中暗示将来.如:when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家, 请进来坐.(用于时间状语从句)If they are not doing it, what am I to do? 如果他们不干, 那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.6)暗示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中, 暗示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走.表将来的现在进行时有时附属于将来时态.如:On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happeningin various places in this country. 到了选举的夜晚, 我们将把全国各地的情况告诉年夜家.when I have time, I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing. 我有空时, 会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.(when 引导的条件状语从句, 主将从现)(二)一般现在时表将来1.“主将从现”原则当主句为将来时态或暗示将来意义时, 时间和条件的状语从句必需用一般现在时表将来:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信.Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯.If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车.Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我.【注】① 除暗示时间和条件的状语从句外, 暗示让步、相似、比例的从句也必需用一般现在时表将来:I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿, 我就跟着去哪儿.Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么, 我都不会付钱.Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否, 他城市失败.I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好, 输也好, 我都将会玩好.The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖.② 另外, 当主句为用将来时态时, 定语从句也通经常使用一般现在时表将来:I’ll give you anything(that)you ask for. 你要什么我都给你.You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何工具你都可以拿去.Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可获得一份礼物.2、简化原则依照英语习惯, 一个句子中若主要动词已经标明了所谈论举措的时间, 那么与之相关的其他动词就不用再次指明同一时间, 而往往使用一个比力简单的时态, 如用一般现在时暗示一般将来时等.比力:This discovery means that we will spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.3、几种值得注意的情况在make sure(弄清楚), make certain(弄清楚), take care(注意, 把稳), be careful(注意, 把稳), mind(注意), watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表将来意义: Take care that it does not occur again. 注意别再发生这样的事.We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必需注意别让人看见我们.Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来.Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings. 把稳别伤了她的感情.Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器.Mind(that) you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them.在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题.【注】在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通经常使用一般现在时表将来意义:It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行.Does it matter who goes first? 谁先去这有关系吗?I don’t care whether we win or lose. 我不在乎我们是赢还是输.Don’t you care what happens to them? 难道你不关心他们出什么事了?4、可用两种时态的情况在I hope , I bet, see (to it)等后的宾语从句中通经常使用一般现在时暗示将来意义, 但有时也可直接用将来时态:I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你会喜欢它.I bet it rains [will rain] tomorrow. 我赌博明天会下雨.See (to it) that children don’t catch cold. 把稳别让孩子感冒.I’ll see that nobody disturbs [will disturb] you. 我将确保没人打搅你.【注】see (to it) 后的that从句通经常使用一般现在时表将来, 直接用将来的情形较少见.5、用于比力状语从句在as, than 引出的比力状语从句中可用一般现在时暗示将来, 也可直接用将来时态:We’ll get there as soon as you do [will]. 你一到, 我们就到.We’ll probably drive faster than you do [will]. 我们开车很可能比你快.6、暗示计划或安插暗示按规定、时间表、计划或安插要发生的举措:Are you on duty next weekend? 下周末你上班吗?The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出.Where do we go now? 我们现在到哪里去? Her birthday is this time by next year..【注】用于此用法时, 句中通常有具体的时间状语.7、by the time…当主句为将来时态时, 与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时暗示将来意义:By the time he comes, I will have left. 等他到时, 我会已离开了.The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.我们到片子院时片子会已经开始了.8、暗示现在将要宣布某事I declare the meeting open. 我宣布会议开始.We learn Lesson Ten today. 今天我们学习第10课.9、暗示客观性很强的将来Today is Friday, so tomorrow is Saturday. 今天是星期五, 所以明天是星期六.My birthday is on a Sunday this year. 我今年的生日在星期天.【注】有时说话者对某一将来事实非常肯定, 也用一般现在时:The future is bright. 前途是光明的.Final victory is ours. 最后的胜利是我们的.三一般现在时与现在进行时暗示将来时的区别例析1、共同点两者均可与时间状语连用暗示已确定的将来安插.如:I leave [am leaving] the day after tomorrow.我预定后天走.The children start [are starting] school on Monday.孩子们星期一就要开学了.2、分歧点1)从个人色彩来看原则上说, 一般现在时比现在进行时具有的个人色彩更少.比力:I’m leaving tonight.(可能指的是我决定要离开)I leave tonight.(可能指的是这是计划的一部份, 但计划纷歧定是我订的)2)从是否正式来看在通常情况下, 一般现在时要比现在进行时听起来更为正式, 比如计划开办一个新分店的百货商店很可能说:Our new branch opens next week. 本店新设分店下周开业.但不说:Our new branch is opening next week.3)从是否简洁来看有时, 现在进行时显得累赘的处所就用一般现在时, 例如在谈到像旅程安插那样的一系列预定的将来的举措时, 可以这样说:We leave at six, arrive in Dublin at ten and take the plane on...我们6点动身, 10点达到都柏林, 并在……乘飞机……而不说:We are leaving at six, arriving in Dublin at ten and taking the plane on...4)在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如: I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间前, 务必把窗户关了.五习题练习Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空 (15)1. Look, the bus is_______________! (come)2. We __________to Roman next week. (go)3. Mr.Black _________Shanghai in a few days. (leave)4. __________ you __________anything special tonight? (do)5. We _______ _________ him after the performance. ( meet )6. When__________Mr.Manning __________ his holiday? ( take )7. Are you ______________ home in the evening? ( stay )8. When_______ you __________ for London? (leave)9. They are____________ at home for this weekend. (relax)10. Do you like going ___________ (ride)?11. Look, he __________(sit) his brother.12. Beijing is a good place _________(go) sightseeing.13. She plans ________ (study) English.(Plan to do something )14. Look out! The train ______________ (leave).15. Keep quiet, I ___________ (read) a newspaper.II.句型转换 (10)1. We are going to the beach for weekend.(一般疑问句)________ ________ _______ to the beach for weekend?2. The Greens are going bike riding for holiday.(对划线部份提问)________ ________ the Greens_________ for holiday?3. They are going to Italy next week.(对划线部份提问)__________ _________ they __________ next week?4. It’s about 4 li away from my home to school. (对划线部份提问)___________________________________________.5. he, friends, now, his, with, play, football. (连词成句, 并用正确时态)_____________________________________________.1.I _______ for Hong Kong on Saturday. Will you see meoff at the airport?√. am leaving B. am left C. am going to leaveD. left2.I _______ to see grandma and help her with some housework every week.A.came √.am going to come eD.will come3.--What are Mr and Mrs Black doing?---They _______ tea in the garden.√4.My mother often asks me ______ early.A.get upB.got upC.getting up√.to get up5.We _______ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.√6.Look! One of the girls _______ the door.A.cleansB.is cleaningC.clean √.are cleaning7.If you don't feel well, you may just _________.A.stopped reading √.stop reading C.stopped toread D.stop to read8.There is going to _________a game in our school this afternoon.A.hasB.have √.be9.Stop! A little boy _______ the street.√.is crossing B.crosses C.crossed D.has crossed10.My mother is ill. I ______ stay at home and look afterher.A.has to √.must (主观上必需) C.would D.have to(客观上必需)11.--- Where's Mabel?---She _____ pingpong behind the teaching building.A.was playing √创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日。

一般现在时表将来的几种情况

一般现在时表将来的几种情况

一般现在时表将来的几种情况:1下列动词come;go;arrive;leave;start;begin;return的一般现在时可以表示将来;主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开.When does the bus star It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开十分钟后.2以here;there等开始的倒装句;表示动作正在进行.例如:Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming..There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了.3在时间或条件句中.例如:When Bill comes 不是will come;ask to wait for me.比尔来后;让他等我.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里;就写信给你.4在动词hope;take care that;make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如:I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前;务必把窗户关了.现在进行时除表进行外;还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动;给人一种期待感.1.它常表最近或较近的将来;所用动词多是转移动词.如:1 I’m going.我要走了.2 I'm coming.我要来了.3 When are you starting 你什么时候动身2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外;亦可用于某些非转移动词.如:1 I’m meeting you after class.课后我找你.2 What are you doing next Sunday 下星期你打算干什么3 She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如:When I grow up;I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军.4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思;多用在否定结构中.如:1 I’m not going.我不走了.2 I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等了.5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了.6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令;不过语气比较温和.如:1 You are staying.你留下吧.2 Don’t forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记:你也要参加.7.同一般现在时一样;现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如:1 when you are passing my way;please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家;请进来坐.用于时间状语从句2 If they are not doing it;what am I to do 如果他们不干;那我该怎么办用于条件状语从句3 She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is havinga tooth filled.8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中;表示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走.9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如:1 On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.到了选举的夜晚;我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家.2 when I have time;I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing.我有空时;会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________否定回答:______________________对"is playing basketball"提问:__________________________对"The boy"提问:__________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:____________________否定回答:______________________ 对"are singing"提问:__________________________对"in the classroom"提问:__________________________二、. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _________ you __________ do2. I _____________ sing an English song.3. What ________ he ____________ mend4. He ______________ mend a car.5. ______ you __________ fly a kite Yes; _____________.6. ______ she ___________ sit in the boat7. ______ you _____________ ask questions8. We _______________ play games now.9. What are you _________do now I ___________eat bread.10. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________work in the office.11. Look; the boy____________put the rubbish into the bin.12. __________he__________clean the classroom No; he isn't. He____________play.13. Where is Max He___________run on the grass.14. Listen; who____________sing in the music roomOh; Mary_____________sing there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ wait for the bus;a girl __________ run up to us.2.I __________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.3.Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.4.We __________ test the new machine when the electricity__________ go off.5.She __________ not want to stay in bed while the others________________ all;work in the fields.6.While mother ________ put Cathy to bed;the door bell ________ ring.7.I _____ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.8.Mary _____ go over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter ____do the same thing.9.What _____ you ___ do at that time We _____ watch TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes ;he was.He _____ listen to the radio.11.They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ have a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoonNo;they _____.They _____ clean the classroom.13.______ it ______rain when you left school Yes;it ____.No;it ____14.What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age15.One day;Edison _____ wait for a train to arrive;and suddenlya little boy ran to the track轨道 to play.16.He asked me if I ______ go fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ leave in five minutes.18.In a letter;john told us that he _____ come to china next month.19.When the bell rang;jenny _____ wait in her seat.20.She _____ make her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ look through the evening paper;he suddenly ____ a cry.。

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详解一般现在时表将来(9种规律)
一、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:
I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you l eave. 走前关灯。

If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我。

【注】① 除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来:
I’ll foll ow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

I’ll have a good time whether I win or l ose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。

② 另外,当主句为用将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来:
I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都给你。

You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。

Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。

二、按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。

比较:
This discovery means that we will spend l ess on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。

This discovery will mean that we spend l ess on food. 这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。

三、在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义:
Take care that it d oes not occur again. 注意别再发生这样的事。

We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见我们。

Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来。

Be careful that y ou d on’t hurt her feelings. 当心别伤了她的感情。

Watch that the baby d oesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器。

Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them. 在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题。

【注】在it d oesn’t matter, I d on’t care, I d on’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在表示将来意义:
It d oesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行。

Does it matter who goes first? 谁先去这有关系吗?
I d on’t care whether we win or l ose. 我不在乎我们是赢还是输。

Don’t you care what happens to them? 难道你不关心他们出什么事了?
四、在I hope , I bet, see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态:
I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你会喜欢它。

I bet it rains [will rain] tomorrow. 我打赌明天会下雨。

See (to it) that children d on’t catch cold. 当心别让孩子感冒。

I’ll see that nobody disturbs [will disturb] you. 我将确保没人打扰你。

【注】see (to it) 后的that从句通常用一般现在时表将来,直接用将来的情形较少见。

五、在as, than 引出的比较状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,也可直接用将来时态:
We’ll get there as soon as you d o [will]. 你一到,我们就到。

We’ll probably drive faster than you d o [will]. 我们开车很可能比你快。

六、表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作:
Are you on duty next weekend? 下周末你上班吗?
The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出。

Where d o we go now? 我们现在到哪里去?
【注】用于此用法时,句中通常有具体的时间状语。

七、当主句为将来时态时,与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义:
By the time he comes, I will have left. 等他到时,我会已离开了。

The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.我们到电影院时电影会已经开始了。

八、表示现在将要宣布某事:
I d eclare the meeting open. 我宣布会议开始。

We learn Lesson Ten today. 今天我们学习第10课。

九、表示客观性很强的将来:
Today is Friday, so tomorrow is Saturday. 今天是星期五,所以明天是星期六。

My birthday is on a Sunday this year. 我今年的生日在星期天。

【注】有时说话者对某一将来事实非常肯定,也用一般现在时:
The future is bright. 前途是光明的。

Final victory is ours. 最后的胜利是我们的。

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