一般将来时与一般现在时——讲解及练习
一般现在时-一般过去时-一般将来时-现在完成时综合练习

一般过去时,一般将来时,一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时综合练习一.按要求填空.1. He has been to the amusement park for three times.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:2. She is going to cook meals tonight.否定句:一般疑问句:3. Cao Yiqin went to the mountains last summer.否定句:_一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:划线部分提问:4. Cao Yiqin will go to Shanghai next year.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:5.I often play football.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:6. Cao Yiqin often goes to bed at 10:30 at night.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:7.写出下列动词的现在分词、过去式和过去分词.buy ______ ______ ______ cut______ ______ ______ drink______ ______ ______eat_______ _______ _______ fall_______ _______ _______feel _______ _______ _______fight______ ______ ______ find______ ______ ______ get ______ ______ ______ give______ ______ ______ go______ ______ ______hear______ ______ ______learn______ ______ ______ lose______ ______ ______meet______ ______ ______ pay______ ______ ______read______ ______ ______run _________ _________ _________say______ ______ ______send______ ______ ______ sit______ ______ ______sleep______ ______ ______stand______ ______ ______swim______ ______ ______ teach______ ______ ______tell______ ______ ______think______ ______ ______ 二.选择题.1. -- How long has Eliza been a nurse? -- _______A. Since 2002.B. Four years ago.C. In 2002.2.--May I speak to Tom?--Sorry, he is not at home. He _________ to Shanghai.A. has beenB. has goneC. goes3. —How was your weekend on the farm?—Great! We with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends4. —you ever to the United States?—Yes, twice.A. Have: goneB. Have: beenC. Do: goD. Were: going5. They have been in this city _________ three years ago.A. forB. aboutC. since6. ―have you been learning English?―I have been learning English for six years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How far7.--Where is Zhang Ming?-- Oh, he _____ to Beijng and he will be back tomorrow.A. has beenB. has goneC. goes8. The Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing9.____you usually _____to school with classmates?A. Do, comesB. does, comeC. Do, come10.Mr Green usually______newspapers after supper every day.A. readB. readingC. reads11.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .A. Is, washingB. Does , washC. Is, washes12. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be13. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving14. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be 三.填空题.1.我母亲通常在星期日打扫卫生、洗衣服。
[语法]初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)
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初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.People in Urumqi are glad that Subway Line One by the end of the year 2017.A.will complete B.will be completedC.has completed D.is completed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:乌鲁木齐的人们很高兴地铁1号线将在2017年底完工。
will complete将要完成,一般将来时态;will be completed一般将来时的被动语态;has completed现在完成时;is completed一般现在时的被动语态。
根据句意可知,that从句中的主语Subway Line One与动词complete构成被动关系,应使用被动语态。
再根据句中的时间状语by the end of the year 2017可知,这里用一般将来时态,故选B。
2.The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。
举办奥运会,The 31th Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。
2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。
故选C。
【考点定位】:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.Half of the work _________ in two days.A.will finish B.will be finished C.have beenfinished D.has been finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这项工作的一半将在两天后完成。
考查被动语态。
(英语)高考英语高中英语一般将来时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语高中英语一般将来时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般将来时1. It is required that the students _____ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _____ them using one.A.should not use; you will seeB.mustn’t use; will you seeC.not use; you will seeD.not use; will you see【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察情态动词。
前一个空中,should表示劝告,义务,建议,命令,其同义词是ought to ,在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。
后一个空前面有否定词seldom所以将will提前构成部分倒装。
该句意思为:学生在他们学校被要求不要使用手机,所以你很少看见他们用手机。
根据句意,故选D考点:考察情态动词。
2.--- I’d like a mountain bike which ____ well?--- Will this one _____?A.rides; work B.rides; do C.is ridden; do D.is ridden; work【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查主动形式表示被动含义用法。
一些不及物动词与副词连用,表示主语的特征。
如wash well,write well等;用主动形式表示被动的含义。
本句中的ride well指自行车好骑;第二空的do表示行。
句意:—我想买一辆很好骑的山地车。
—这个行吗?根据句意说明B正确。
考点:考查主动形式表示被动含义的用法。
点评:。
一些不及物动词与副词连用,表示主语的特征。
如wash well,write well等;用主动形式表示被动的含义。
3.Half the world’s population ______ water shortages within 15 years according to the World Bank, just one of many recent alarming reports on the world’s fresh water supply.A.are suffering B.have been suffered C.will suffer D.were suffered【答案】C【解析】试题分析:根据时间状语within 15 years,故用一般将来时。
一般现在时和一般将来时 笔记资料讲解

否:S.㈢+does not(doesn’t )+V原+…
肯疑:Does+S.㈢+ V原+…?
Yes, S.㈢+does.∕No, S.㈢+doesn’t.
否疑:Doesn’t+S.㈢+ V原+…?
Yes, S.㈢+does.∕No, S.㈢+doesn’t.
2S.
肯:S.+ V.+…
否:S.+do not(don’t)+V原+…
肯疑:Do+S. + V原+…?
Yes, S.+do.∕No, S.+don’t.
否疑:Don’t+S. + V原+…?
Yes, S.+do.∕No, S.+don’t.
一般将来时
⑴will∕shall+ V原+…
表示将要发生的动作或状态
⑵be going to+ V原+…
打算做某事,准备做某事
⑶be to+ V原+…
按计划安排好的将来行为
⑷be about to+ V原+…
即将,马上,很快发生的动作或状态(发生速度最快)
[注]⑵⑶⑷be→am∕is∕are
⑴表示将来将要发生的动作或状态。
⑵表示将来将要反复发生的,或习惯性的动作或状态。
[补] will∕shall与be going to区别:
A表意图时:be going to表示经过事先思考的意图;will∕shall表示说话人临时决定的意图。
【语法专练】初中英语一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)50题

初中英语:一般将来时专项练习题1.If you see the cartoon films, you will __________ laugh.A.be made B.makeC.make to D.be made to【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果你看卡通电影,你会被逗乐的。
短语make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事;被动语态是sb. be made to do sth.表示被使得去做某事。
根据题意,故选D。
2.The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A.is held B.will holdC.will be held D.is going to hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。
举办奥运会,The 31th Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。
2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。
故选C。
【考点定位】:考查动词时态及语态辨析。
3.--Have you washed the clothes?--Not yet. But they__________in half an hour.A.wash B.will wash C.will be washed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你洗衣服了吗?——还没有。
但是它们将在半小时之后被洗。
考查动词的被动语态。
wash动词原形;will wash一般将来时态形式;will be washed一般将来时态的被动语态形式。
联系上下语境并结合此句用的是现在完成时态,可知衣服还没有洗。
根据短语in half an hour,in+时间段,用在一般将来时中,意为“在…之后”,主语是“they”指的是衣服,所以此处应用一般将来时的被动语态,表示衣服将被洗。
一般将来时的被动语态构成是will+be+动词的过去分词,此空应填will be washed,故选C。
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时

1. Look! A dog ____ a blind man across the road. A. leads B. lead C. is leading D. led 2. They usually ____ TV in the evening. A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches 3. He hardly ____ up early.
B. 一般疑问式:若在陈述句中只有行动动词的曩昔式,那就得在句首加上一个助动词 did 来帮忙 提问,然后把句中的行动动词由曩昔式改为动词本相,并在句末打上问号.答复时别忘了还用 did.
a. We stayed there for 10 days last month.
→ Did you stay there for 10 days last month? Yes, we did. / No, we didn’t.
5. put—put—put 6. set—set—set 7. read—read—read 第二组 ABC
1. break—broke—broken 2. choose—chose—chosen 3. speak—spoke—spoken
4. steal—stole—stolen 5. wake—woke—woken 6. forget—forgot—forgotten
A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. will keep 常识点二:一般曩昔时 【常识梳理】
(1)一般曩昔时的根本构造和变更
1. 界说:暗示曩昔某时产生的动作或消失的状况. 2. 构造:“主语+动词的曩昔式” 3.句型转化: ①be 动词的曩昔时的句型如下:
一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时专项练习

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时专项练习研究必备——欢迎下载以下是现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时的专项练。
1.单项选择题1.Does he go to the park at 6:30 in the morning。
No。
XXX't.A。
Does。
goes。
does B。
Does。
go。
doesn’t C。
Does。
go。
does2.What color are you going to paint this bookshelf。
I am going to paint it pink.A。
are。
going to paint。
am going to paint B。
do。
paint。
paint C。
did。
paint。
painted3.Tim always draws a picture at home。
He is drawing a car now.A。
draws。
is drawing B。
draw。
draw C。
draws。
draw4.XXX.A。
see。
drink B。
sees。
drinks C。
sees。
drink5.XXX。
XXX.A。
wash。
XXX。
XXX washing。
washes6.Mr。
Green usually reads his XXX。
XXX with his wife.A。
reads。
watches B。
reads。
will watch C。
reads。
watched7.Where are the man and the woman。
They are sitting near the tree.A。
XXX sitting8.Is your pen pal into diving。
No。
he isn't。
He is into writing stories.A。
Is。
into。
isn't。
is9.Did you go fishing yesterday。
1、学生讲解习题(一般现在时一般过去时、一般将来时部分)

.概念:①;②;③。
(1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are):a.肯定句中,只出现be,如:I am a student.我是一名学生。
b.否定句中,c.一般疑问句,(2)实义动词型:a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如:I get up in the morning.b.否定句中,every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.现在一般时动词变化的规则是:1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、we ,谓语动词不用做任何变化,2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数,谓语动词要进行必要的变化。
特别提一点:不可数名词也算作单数处理。
3.谓语动词的变化规律是:(1) 在动词后加-s,-es read - reads,write - writes,say - says(2) 以s,x,ch,sh 结尾的词加-es teach - teaches,wash - washes,(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es try - tries,carry – carries(4) 特殊变化的词be (是) - am, is, are (I am she/he/it,名词单数都用is ,we, you, they, 名词复数都用are have (有) - have, has I, we, you, they, 名词复数都用have she/he/it is, 名词单数都用has)(5) 助动词,不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化,can, may, must, need, ought to 等。
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一般将来时 一、一般将来时的定义 一般将来时表示在现在看来即将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间副词tomorrow, soon或短语next year / week / month, in a few days, in the future, sometime 做状语。如: What will you do this afternoon. 你今天下午干什么? We will have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天要开会。 He is going to study abroad next year. 明年他要出国学习。
二、一般将来时的基本用法及构成 一般将来时的基本用法是表示单纯的将来事实,由“will / shall + 动词原形”构成: We shall have a lot of rain next month. 下个月将下很多雨。 I think she will pass the exam. 我想他考试会及格的。
三、表示将来时间的几种常见方法 英语中除了“will /shall+动词原形”表示半来时态外,还可以有以下多种方法: (1) 用“be going to+动词原形”表示。主要表示打算和预测: We are not going to stay there long. 我们不准备在那里多待。(表打算) I’m afraid they’re going to lose the game. 恐怕他们会赛输。(表预测) Look, it’s going to rain. 瞧,要下雨了。(表预见) 注:be going to 后接动词go和come时,通常直接改用其进行时态: Where is he going to go? / Where is he going? 他打算到哪里去? (2) 用“be to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作;有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性: He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他决定明天去北京。 Tell him he’s not to be back late. 告诉他不准迟回。 (3) 用“be about to+动词原形”表示。主要表示即将要发生的事: He is about to leave. 他即将要离开。 Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好,电影马上就要开发始了。 注:该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用: 误:He is about to leave soon [tomorrow]. 另外,该结构在美国英语中还可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句): I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。 (4) 用“be due to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或时间表将要发生某事: He is due to leave very soon. 他很快就要离开。 His book is due to be published in October. 他的书计划10月份出版。 (5) 用“现在进行时”(即be+现在分词)表示。主要表示按计划或安排要发生的事: The students are leaving on Sunday. 学生们星期日出发。 We’re having a party next week. 我们下星期将开一个晚会。 注:该用法有时表示即将发生的动作: I’m leaving. 我走了。 (6) 用“一般现在时”表示。表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事: The train leaves at 7:25 this evening. 火车今晚7:25分开。 Tomorrow is Wednesday. 明天是星期三。 We have a holiday tomorrow. 我们明天放假。 注:在表示时间、条件等的状语从句以及某些名词性从句、定语从句等中,也用一般现在时表示将来意义,参见“时态详解:一般现在时”的有关用法。 四、三种将来时间表示法的比较 (1) “will / shall+动词原形”与“be going to +动词原形” 两者均可表示将来时间和意图,两者有时可换用: I think it’ll rain this evening. / I think it’s going to rain this evening. 我想今晚会下雨。 I won’t tell you about it. / I’m not going to tell you about it. 我不会把这事告诉你的。 但有时有差别: ① 若是强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的,则通常要用be going to;若是表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑,而是在说话的当时才临时想到的,则通常用will。比较: "Ann is in hospital." "Oh, really? I didn’t know. I’ll go and visit her." “安住院了。”“啊,真的吗?我还不知道。我要去看看她。” (临时想法,不能用be going to) "Ann is in hospital." "Yes, I know. I’m going to visit her tomorrow. “安住院了。”“我知道,我打算明天去看看她。” (事先考虑的意图,不能用will) ② 若是有迹象表明要发生某事,通常只用be going to,不用will: Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云,要下雨了。 ③ 带有时间或条件状语从句的主句通常不宜用be going to,而用will: When he comes back, I will tell him the news. 他回来时我就告诉他这个消息。 If he comes back, I will tell him the news. 他若回来我就告诉他这个消息。 (2)“be going to+动词原形”与“现在进行时” ① be going to主要表示主观想法或意图,而现在进行进表示将来则主要已经强调作出的安排。比较: I’m going to wash the car if I have time. 若有时间我想洗洗车。(主观想法) I’m picking you up at 6; don’t forget. 我6点钟来接你,不要忘了。(已作出的安排) ② 但是当要表示主观无法控制的预测时,通常要用be going to,不能用现在进行时态: It’s going to snow before long. 不久会下雪。 Things are going to get better soon. 情况很快就会好起来。 ③ 当表示坚持要(不要)某人做某事时,两者均可用: She’s taking [going to take] that medicine whether he likes it or not. 不管她喜欢不喜欢,她都得吃那药。 You’re not wearing [going to wear] that skirt to school. 你不可以穿那条裙子去上学。 (3) “be going to+动词原形”与“be to+动词原形”的区别 两者均可表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时可互换(但be to比be going to正式): Where are we going to stay tonight? 我们今晚住哪里? I’m (going) to play tennis this afternoon. 我打算今天下午打网球。 另外,be going to 还可表示预测,即根据已有迹象预测将要发生的动作,此时不能用be to: Look, it’s going to rain. 看,要下雨了。
五、典型一般将来时考题详解 【例1】Turn on the television or open a magazine and you __________ advertisements showing happy families A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen 分析:A。这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时,这是一个较为固定的句型。 【例2】He was hoping to go abroad but his parents __________ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide 分析:B。因宾语从句中的时态是一般将来时,主句中的谓语动词不可能是过去时态,排除选项A和D; 由语境判断,不是“将要决定”,而是“现在已经决定”,所以排除D,而选B。 【例3】 —How can I apply for an online course? —Just fill out this form and we __________ what we can do four you. A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see 分析:D。表示将要发生的情况,自然是用一般将来时。 【例4】If their marketing plans succeed, they _________ their sales by 20 percent. A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing 分析:A。由于if条件从句用的是一般现在时,所以其相应的主句宜用一般将来时。 【例5】 Population experts predict that most people _________ in cities in the near future. A. live B. would live C. will live D. have lived 分析:C。根据句中的in the near future可知要用一般将来时。 【例6】When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ________ up, her voice had been full of life. A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang 分析:C。从逻辑上说,当我在电话里和奶奶聊天时,她的声音听起来很虚弱;但到我们要挂电话时,她的声音又充满朝气。从逻辑上说,应该是“奶奶的声音又充满朝气”在先,“我们挂断电话”在后,如果是反过来的话,那说话者就无法听知道“奶奶的声音又充满朝气”之回事了。所以“挂断电话”应用一般过去时。另外,由于by the time后接的定语从句通常要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时,所以选项D不能选。 【例7】—Ann is in hospital. —Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her. A. didn’t; am going to B. don’t; would C. don’t; will D. didn’t; will 分析:D。根据句意,在此之前说话人不知道安住院了,因此第一空用一般过去时;说话人打算去看她,这个动作还没发生,因此第二空用一般将来时。注意be going to与will表示将来的区别:表示临时的决定,要用be going to,不用 will(www.yygrammar.com)。 【例8】I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ______. A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. had been doing