【精校版】2019年山东省济南市莱芜中考英语试题Word版含答案

山东省济南市2019年初中学业水平考试B卷英语试卷（供原莱芜市考生使用）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后将本人姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置。

2.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷1 -8页为选择题（65分）; 第II卷9--11页为非选择题（55分）；全卷满分120分。

考试时间为120分钟。

3.请将第I卷、第II卷两部分答案填写在答题卡上，填在试卷或其它住置不得分.第I卷选择题答案用2B铅笔涂写。

第II卷必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写.4.考试结束后，由监考教师把第I卷、第II卷和答题卡一并收回.第I卷（选择题共65分）I听力测试（共20小题，计20分）（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1.A. She's in hospital . B. Sorry to hear that. C. Glad to see you.2.A. It was wonderful. B. That’s easy. C. Not at all.3.A. Good luck. B. Never.C. It’s far from here.4.A. Take it easy. B. That’s all right. C. Yes, I’d love to.5.A. Congratulations! B. Thank you. C. You are welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.What does Peter like doing?A. Fishing.B.SwimmingC.running7.What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 8:45.C. 9：10.8.Where did Mike go yesterday afternoon?A. To the hospital.B. To the cinemaC. To the farm.9. Why hasn't Tom gone to school yet?A.Because he can't find his coat.B.Because he can't find his books.C.Because he can't find his keys.10.How does the woman wish to travel around the world?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.（三）录音中有一段话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（录音播放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间）11.Where does the man come from?A.He is from France.B.He is from America.C.He is from Canada.12.When did the man arrive in Jinan?A.Yesterday.st week.C.The day before yesterday.13.What’s wrong with the man?A.He has a sore throat.B.He has a sore leg.C.He has a headache.14.What’s the weather like in Jinan?A. Raining.B. Cold.C.Dry15.What does the man come here for?A.Visiting the park.B.Visiting his friends.C.Buying some flowers.（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能完成表17.A. between 8 and 12 B. between 11and15 C.between 12 and 1518. A. in the radio room B. in his home class C. in the dining hall19.19. A. three B. four C. five20.A. doing his homework B. listening to school news C. singing in the music club一单项选择（共15小题计15 分）从小每小题A、B、C、D中选岀一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21.—Have you ever seen new movie, The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）?—Yes, and Wu Jing is my favorite actor.A. AB. anC. theD.\22.—I'm always afraid to ask questions because of my poor .—You'd better practice speaking English more.A.introductionB. informationC. pronunciationD. instruction23.—What do you think of Tom?—He is a（n）boy who is always telling the truth.A. HumorousB. honestC. braveD.creative24.They are going to have their wedding the morning of October 1st.A. onB. inC. ofD.at25.—I think Mrs. Lin is the most excellent teacher in our school.— _____She teaches us well and cares about us a lot.A.SimplyB.mainlyC. ExactlyD. Mostly26.—Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from—Thank you so much, boys and girls!A. bothB. neitherC.eitherD.all27. Daily homework is necessary, __too much homework may bring harm to studentsA.soB. butC. forD. or28.If you want to try some local food, don't _____food festival this weekend.A. missB. carryC. holdD. bring29.Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to____ some new words.A. look forB. look upC. look afterD. look though30.---____do you communicate with your foreign friends?----By writing e-mails.A How B. Why C. Where D.When31.—I just saw Peter in the library.—It be him. He is studying in the classroom.A. needn’tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't32.I’ m sorry I can't finish the task on time because I only 10 minutes.A. will giveB. was givenC. am givenD. gave33.It is 4:30 pm. Ben and Leon ,____their work. so they are playing chess now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish34.----Could you tell me___________?―Without the teacher's help, it was impossible for me to get the prize.A. how did you do itB. when you did itC. why did you do itD. how you did it35.—Are you willing to live on Mars one day?---- . It sounds interesting, but it still worries me.A. I’m not sureB. Sure, I willC. That’s all rightD. I hope so三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

ATime flies. My summer vacation ended in theblink of an eye, but one thing is still on my mind.From July 25 to 27, I worked as a volunteer at theWolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. Iexperienced the life of being a panda keeper.My work included cleaning the pandas’ home,feeding the pandas and making food for them.Thepanda I took care of was named Jingke. When Iwent to feed him, he would stretch （伸出）one of his forefeet out on a shelf that hung on the fence and wait for his food. He would quickly grab the food as soon as I brought it to him. Can you guess what would happen next? Jingke would lie down and begin to eat. I could hear him crunching（嘎吱作响地咀嚼）on his food and see him twisting his body around like a dancer. It was really cute. This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur（毛）.Most people think that panda's fur would be soft. But actually, panda's fur is very hard. It felt like I was touching needles. I looked at his teeth, too --- they were sharp and big. No wonder the panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute, but also dangerous.I am happy to be so close to the pandas. This experience lets me know that it is not easy to be a panda keeper.36.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 1?A. 瞬息万变B. 眨眼之间C.成年累月D.一夜之间37.As a panda keeper, what did the writer usually do except ____?A. cleaning the pandas' homeB. feeding the pandasC. training the pandasD. making food for the pandas38.What was Jingke like when he was eating?A. A fighter.B. A baby.C. A dancerD. A snake39.According to this passage, we can know that panda's fur is .A. hardB. softC. comfortableD. smooth40.What is the best title of this passage?A. A panda loverB. Keeping pandasC. The pandas in WolongD. My experience as a panda keeperBEgypt is one of the oldest civilizations (文明) in the world. It has great culture and history. Let’s take a look at some wonderful places in the country.Arabian DesertDo you think it might be fun to ride a camel in thedesert? If so. you should go to the Arabian Desert. Itis also known as the Eastern Desert. It takes upnearly one-quarter of Egypt's land. Riding a camelis fun. Camels kneel down to let you sit on them.LuxorIf you want to see ancient palaces and buildings,Luxor is a great place to go. People there call it the"open-air museum of ancient Egypt". Many peoplevisit Luxor every year. Some famous places thereinclude the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of theQueens.The Great SphinxThe Great Sphinx is a statue of a lion with a man'shead. It's very large. The Sphinx is about 240 feetlong (about 73 m) and 65 feet (about 20 m) high. Itseyes are two meters high! For hundreds of years, theSphinx has guarded the Great Pyramid of Khufu.41. What can we know about the Arabian Desert?A. It is the third largest desert in the world.B. It takes up nearly one-quarter of Egypt’s land.C. It is located in Western Africa.D. It is famous for its large number of camels.42.What does the underlined word "it” refer ta in this passage?A. Dessert.B. EgyptC. Valley.D. Luxor.43.Which of the following places is NOT in Egypt?A. Luxor.B. The Valley of the Kings.C. The Valley of the Queens.D. Kilimanjaro.44. _____ guards the Great Pyramid of Khufu.A. The Eastern DesertB. The Great SphinxC. The Nile RiverD. The Arabian Desert45.The article is mainly about _____.A. the history of AfricaB. famous pyramids in EgyptC. famous places in EgyptD. the largest country in AfricaCAre you short-sighted? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage（按摩），take medicine or even get surgery（手术）.People who offer these services or products often say that they can reduce or even cure short sight.However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before 1ong.The government has issued a notice to ban（禁止）businesses from using words like ’recovery" or "short sight cure"in their advertisements.The notice says that short sight cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents, Young people can prevent and control short sight by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have sight problems should first go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.More than 450 million Chinese have suffered from short sight since June 2018. Short sight rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high school students and 80 percent for senior high school students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices. To reduce short sight among young people, the government made a new plan lastAugust. The plan is designed to limit the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games.46.Some people say that they can cure short sight to___.A. show off their high-leveled skillsB. sell more products and servicesC.share their medical technologyD.prove that eye massages are useful47. Advertisements with the word“____” will be banned by the government.A. recoveryB. eyesightC. short sightD. surgery48.If you have a sight problem, you should ____first.A. get surgeryB. get an eye massageC. take some medicineD. ask a doctor for advice49.According to this passage, which group has the highest short sight rate?A. Primary school students.B. Junior high school students.C. Senior high school students.D. College students.50. From the last two paragraphs, we can know that .A. students should be stopped from using mobile phonesB.students in lower grades are more likely to get short sightC.production of new video games will be limitedD.a law was made to protect the eyesight of peopleDWu Yue, a l4-year-old student A Junior HighSchool in Hangzhou, usually has lunch with hisclassmates in their dining hall. But one day, anewcomer, the school headmaster, joined them atthe same table. They talked about the food that thedining hall offered and had a nice chat.Wu is not alone. Many students across China have the chance to eat with their headmasters. The government issued a notice on food safety and nutrition（营养）management in schools, asking headmasters from kindergarten to high school to have meal with students. The rule took effect（生效）on April 1st.Many schools now have seats for school managers when they eat with students in the dining hall. After talking with them, the managers have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers. Many students were asked about the food that they liked most. To their surprise, their favorite dishes appeared in the dining hall later. "It's not just about the food. It makes me feel that I have a say in school," explained one student. "My ideas are valued."Some headmasters regard these mealtime conversations as their main chance to communicate with students. And they notice that some students prefer meat to vegetables. "We are thinking about how to improve the dining hairs dishes and provide students with a healthy diet," one headmaster said. As students become more familiar with the school managers, they begin to express their own points of view.It's important to understand students’ requirements. Our practice shows the school’ssense of responsibility.” another headmaster said.51.Who is the newcomer to have lunch with students at the dining hall?A.The new student.B.The school teacher.C.The school headmaster.D.The dining hall worker.52.When did the rule take effect?A. On April 1st.B. On March 1st.C. On January 1st.D. On May 1st53.What do the school managers have to do after eating with students?A.They have to take a walk with students in the schoolyard.B.They have to play games with students on the playground.C.They have to help the dining hall workers do some cleaning.D.They have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers.54.According to paragraph 4, what are the school managers thinking about?A.How to improve their dining hall conditions.B.How to provide students with a healthy diet.C. How to communicate with the parents.D. How to make friends with the students.55.From this passage, we can infer（推断）.A.students are not satisfied with the school's managementB.students now prefer fruit and vegetables to meatC.school managers pay more attention to food safety and nutritionD.the relationship between teachers and students becomes better..第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)A.根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词56.After a long walk, he felt （饥饿的）and thirsty.57.As we all know, hard work is the key to （成功）.58.You must check your papers （认真地）in the exams.59.We all take （骄傲）in the great achievements of our country.B.根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。