英语语法高考英语考前难点重点大盘点

合集下载

(全)高考英语语法-难点易错点归纳

(全)高考英语语法-难点易错点归纳

高考英语语法-难点易错点归纳解析一、定语从句引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who(宾格whom),所有格whose)和关系副词where when why等,关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分,关系代词that,which,who,whom等在从句中分别作主语或宾语,whose在从句中作定语,而关系副词when,where,why等在从句中作状语。

如:I will never forget the days when/in which we worked together.解析:在句①中,表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是状语,所以用关系副词when来代指,引导定语从句修饰先行词the days;而在句②中,表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是动词spent的宾语,所以用关系代词that或which来代指。

同样,表示地点或原因的名词如果在从句中作状语,则用关系副词where 或why 来代指;如果在从句中作动词的宾语,则用which或that来代替。

如:①This is the factory where/in which I worked.(作状语)②This is the factory that/which I visited years ago.(作宾语)注:当先行词为time,reason, place时,引导词可以省略。

如:This was the first (when/what) I had serious trouble with my boss.That is the reason (why) I did it.This is the place (where) we met yesterday.另外,定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词的数相一致。

如:①Mr.Jackson is the only foreigner that is present at the party.②He is one of the students who were praised by the teacher.解析:在句①中,先行词foreigner被only修饰,强调只有一个,所以从句中谓语动词用单数形式,而在句②中,who引导的定语从句修饰先行词the students,为复数,所以从句谓语动词应为复数。

高考英语语法_重难点轻松看懂常考语法

高考英语语法_重难点轻松看懂常考语法

一、非谓语动词“非谓语动词”可分为动词不定式、动名词和分词。

它在句子中的作用很多:除了不作谓语外,它可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语与复合宾语(主语补语或宾语补语)。

有些及物动词后面接不带to的不定式作复合宾语。

这些动词归纳如下:一感(feel),二听(hear,listen to),三让(have,1et,make),四看(see,watch,notice,observe)。

再加上help somebody(to)do something和美国英语look at somebody do something。

还有“二让”属特殊:get somebody to do something 与keep somebody doing。

而有些及物动词后面接动名词(the -ing form)作宾语。

这些动词归纳为一句话:Papa C makes friends。

这是由如下动词的开头字母组成:permit,advise,practice, avoid, consider, mind, allow, keep, enjoy, suggest, finish, risk,imagine, escape, need,delay,stand(忍受)。

为了容易记住,也可以编成顺口溜:“允许完成练习,建议避免冒险,考虑延期逃跑,喜欢保持想象,需要反对忍受”。

其相对应的动词依次是:permit/allow, finish, practise;advise/suggest,avoid,risk; consider,delay,escape/miss;enjoy/appreciate,keep,imagine;need/want /require, mind; can't help/can’t stand。

做非谓语动词练习的三个步骤:Step1 找出句子的主干,确立主语和谓语动词;Step 2 确定主语与被选的非谓语动词之间的关系,是主动还是被动;Step 3 确定被选的非谓语动词与谓语动词之间的关系。

高三语法重点与难点剖析

高三语法重点与难点剖析

高三语法重点与难点剖析在高三阶段,语法的学习成为了学生们备战高考的重中之重。

掌握语法知识不仅可以提升写作和阅读能力,还有助于解答选择题。

本文将针对高三学生常见的语法重点与难点进行剖析,帮助同学们更好地掌握这些知识点。

一、时态和语态时态和语态是语法中的基础知识点,也是高三学生容易犯错的地方。

时态分为一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、现在完成时等,学生们需要根据句子的语境和时间线来选择正确的时态。

与时态相比,语态的掌握相对较难。

被动语态的构成通常是“be+过去分词”,但在实际应用中,学生们需要注意各种时态和情态动词时态的被动语态形式。

二、固定搭配和习语固定搭配和习语也是高考中经常出现的语法考点。

固定搭配指的是两个或多个单词常常连用在一起,形成一个固定的表达习惯,例如“make a decision”(做决定)、“take into account”(考虑到)等。

学生们需要通过大量的阅读和积累,熟练掌握这些固定搭配,避免不应该搭配在一起的单词组合。

此外,习语也是需要注意的部分,例如“kick the bucket”(去世)、“piece of cake”(小菜一碟)等。

三、连接词的使用连接词在句子中起着连接不同成分、衔接句子之间关系的作用。

高三学生在连接词的使用上常常出现错误。

例如,对于原因和结果的表达,学生们需要选择正确的连接词,如“because”(因为)表示原因,“as a result”(结果)表示结果。

类似地,学生还需要掌握表示递进、转折、条件等关系的连接词,以保证句子之间的逻辑准确性。

四、虚拟语气虚拟语气是高考中较为难的语法考点之一。

它常常用于表示假设、愿望、建议等情况。

包括谓语动词、宾语从句和状语从句的虚拟语气的使用等。

例如,“If I were you, I would study harder.”(如果我是你,我会更努力学习。

)在该句中,虚拟语气用于表示假设的情况。

五、非谓语动词非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词和现在分词。

高三英语知识点难点总结最新5篇

高三英语知识点难点总结最新5篇

高三英语知识点难点总结最新5篇随着高考的临近,高三学生们纷纷开始复习备考,英语作为第二外语往往是学生们难以突破的一门科目。

今天,我将结合最新的学习资料,总结高三英语的知识点难点,希望对广大考生有所帮助。

一、语法知识难点语法一直是英语学习中的难点,以下是我总结的几个常见的难点:1.定语从句:定语从句是高考中经常考察的内容,对于定语从句的引导词和形式的正确使用,考生必须熟练掌握。

2.虚拟语气:虚拟语气在英语中使用广泛,但是由于中文对虚拟语气的使用并不常见,所以考生往往对此感到困惑。

3.非谓语动词的使用:非谓语动词在句子中具有类似形容词和副词的作用,但是它的用法较为灵活,考生需要一定的练习和积累。

二、阅读理解难点阅读理解是高考英语的重点也是难点,以下是我总结的两个常见的难点:1.理解段落大意:在阅读理解中,每一篇文章都有一个主旨和中心思想,考生需要通过仔细阅读并提取关键信息来把握文章的主题。

2.推理和判断:阅读理解不仅仅要求考生理解文章的表面意思,还需要通过推理和判断来解答问题。

这就需要考生在平时训练中提高推理和判断能力。

三、写作技巧难点写作是高考英语的一大难点,以下是我总结的两个常见的难点:1.论据的使用:写作中需要提供一定的论据来支持自己的观点,但是考生往往不知道如何选择和组织论据,所以在写作中论据经常显得不充分。

2.连接词的使用:连接词在写作中起到连接句子和段落的作用,但是考生在使用连接词时常常过多或者过少,导致文章的逻辑关系不清晰。

四、听力理解难点听力理解考察考生对听力材料的理解能力,以下是我总结的两个常见的难点:1.听力材料的长短:高考听力材料包含各种形式和长度的对话和独白,考生需要提高自己的听力速度和注意力,以保证听到关键信息。

2.听力答题的准确性:考生在听力答题时往往因为漏听或者理解错误而导致答案错误,所以需要在平时训练中提高准确性。

五、词汇运用难点词汇在英语学习中起到非常重要的作用,以下是我总结的两个常见的难点:1.词义辨析:英语中往往存在许多近义词和反义词,考生需要熟练掌握这些词语的用法和区别。

英语高考知识难点总结大全

英语高考知识难点总结大全

英语高考知识难点总结大全英语高考知识难点总结大全一1. be fond of “喜爱,爱好” 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。

He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。

Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。

2. hunt for = look for 寻找I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。

hunt for a job 找工作3. in order to/so as to:这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

4. care about1) 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。

2)关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。

她不关心别人。

3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

5. such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。

高三英语重难点知识点

高三英语重难点知识点

高三英语重难点知识点一、语法知识点1. 时态、语态和语气的运用在句子中,正确运用各种时态、语态和语气非常重要。

时态表示动作发生的时间,语态表示动作的主体与动作的关系,语气则表达说话人的感情和态度。

掌握这些知识点可以帮助我们准确表达自己的意思,避免语法错误。

2. 从句的引导和转换从句是组成复合句的重要组成部分。

常见的从句有定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句。

在运用从句的时候,我们需要正确选择引导词,并且进行必要的转换。

比如,在定语从句中,我们可以使用关系代词或关系副词来引导从句,根据句子的需要进行更换。

3. 动词的时态和语态动词是句子的核心,正确使用动词的时态和语态非常重要。

根据句子所处的时间和动作的主体,我们需要选择正确的动词时态。

另外,语态也会影响句子的表达方式,需要根据语境和需要做出正确的选择。

二、词汇知识点1. 同义词和反义词词汇是构成句子的基本单位,同义词和反义词的掌握可以丰富我们的词汇量,提高写作的表达能力。

比如,当我们用一个词展示了一种情感或状态时,我们可以选择一个同义词来替换,从而使句子更加丰富多样。

2. 词汇搭配词汇的搭配是指一组单词或短语在语境中的固定搭配方式。

正确的词汇搭配可以使句子更加地道和自然。

我们需要注意一些常见的词汇搭配错误,如错误的介词使用、动词和名词的搭配等。

3. 词义辨析英语中存在很多意思相近但用法不同的词语,我们需要准确识别它们的不同用法,避免使用错误的词语。

例如,“solve”和“resolve”都有解决的意思,但在使用时有所区别,“solve”更多用于解决数学问题,“resolve”则更多指解决困难或问题。

三、阅读理解技巧1. 标题、主旨和段落大意的判断在阅读理解中,我们需要抓住文章的主要信息,识别出标题、主旨和段落的大意。

这需要我们通过快速阅读和提炼关键信息的能力,来准确理解整个文章的中心思想。

2. 推理和细节理解在阅读理解中,有时候会要求我们根据文章的信息进行推理,或者理解文章中的一些细节。

高三英语重点难点知识点

高三英语重点难点知识点一、语法部分1. 主谓一致主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。

Example: She sings well. (正确)She sing well. (错误)2. 定语从句定语从句用来修饰名词,一般由关系词引导。

Example: The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting. (该从句修饰名词"book")3. 被动语态主语是动作的承受者,由助动词"be"和动词的过去分词构成。

Example: The cake was eaten by Tom. (该句中的"was eaten"为被动语态)4. 倒装句句子中主语和谓语动词的位置发生倒置,常用于表示强调、否定、条件等。

Example: Not only does Mary study English, but she also learns French. (该句中的倒装结构"does Mary study"用于强调)二、词汇部分1. 同义词辨析对于一些近义词,需要注意它们的用法和含义上的细微差别。

Example: Confident与Sure的区别在于confidence表达的是对某事正确性的肯定,而sure则是对某事情的肯定。

2. 介词的正确使用介词在句子中主要表达时间、空间和方向等概念。

Example: He arrived in New York on Monday. (该句中的"in"表示目的地)三、阅读理解1. 推理判断题根据文章的内容推断出某种结果或观点。

Example: Based on the information provided in the passage, I can infer that the author supports the idea of environmental conservation.2. 主旨大意题根据文章的段落内容和中心思想,选择最贴切的主题或概括。

高考英语知识点难点归纳

高考英语知识点难点归纳随着高考的逼近,高三学生们正经历着一场决定他们未来的考试。

而英语作为其中重要的一科,让许多学生倍感困惑和挑战。

在这篇文章中,我们将对高考英语的知识点和难点进行归纳和总结,希望能为考生们提供一些帮助。

1. 语法知识点语法是英语学习中的基础,也是高考英语最常考的内容之一。

在语法部分,常见的难点有时态、语态和虚拟语气。

时态包括一般现在时、过去时、将来时等,而频繁出现的错误则包括时态的混用和不符合句子逻辑的时态使用。

语态主要分为主动语态和被动语态,容易混淆和弄错的地方在于识别动词的宾语和主语。

虚拟语气则是考生普遍不擅长的部分,包括虚拟条件句、虚拟语气的时态和结构等。

2. 阅读理解阅读理解是高考英语考试的重头戏,也是考生们普遍感到困惑的部分。

一篇完整的阅读理解常常包含多篇短文,而每篇短文又有多个问题需要解答。

在阅读理解中,考生需要能够快速而准确地理解文章的主旨、段落的段意和词句的含义。

同时,从文章中提取关键信息并运用推理和推断的能力,解答问题。

且因为考试时间有限,考生需要具备快速阅读和答题的技巧。

3. 写作技巧写作是高考英语的另一个难点,它要求考生们用合适的词汇和语法表达自己的观点。

考生应该熟悉各种类型的作文题目,如图画作文、观点阐述、议论文等。

并了解各类型作文的写作要求和结构。

常见的问题包括语法错误、表达不准确和篇章结构混乱。

因此,考生们应该多积累一些常用的句子结构和词汇,注重写作的连贯性和逻辑性。

4. 听力技巧听力是高考英语中最容易失分的一部分,因为听力材料的语速快、词汇量大、语境变化快。

所以,提高听力技巧是确保高分的关键。

考生们应该积极训练自己的听力技巧,在平时的学习中多听英语广播、影视剧和英语原声歌曲。

同时,要注意掌握一些常见的听力技巧,如听出关键词、根据语境推测意思和听清楚关系代词等。

5. 词汇积累词汇是语言的基础,也是高考英语考试中的重要部分。

考生们需要扩大自己的词汇量,掌握常见的高考词汇和短语。

英语高考知识难点总结

英语高考知识难点总结英语高考知识难点总结英语高考是很多学生备考的重要任务,其中知识难点是需要花费大量时间和精力去攻克的问题。

以下是本人总结的英语高考知识难点,希望能给正在备考英语高考的同学提供一些帮助。

一、词汇1.单词拼写英语高考中常出现的单词拼写题,要求考生对单词的拼写规则、前缀后缀等方面有一定的掌握。

建议平时多阅读,积累单词,在错题集中收集并及时复习错拼的单词。

2.阅读理解中的词汇英语高考中的阅读理解题目中往往会出现生僻词汇和难懂的短语,考生需在平时阅读中注意积累生词及短语,并在模拟考试中逐步提高自己的阅读速度和技巧。

同时,建议考生平时多做一些阅读题,巩固词汇量和阅读能力。

3.同义词辨析英语中有许多意思相近的单词或短语,考生需要通过积累和对比来学会辨析,在模拟考试中多练多比,逐渐提高自己的辨析能力。

二、语法1.时态英语高考中时态是考查频率最高的语法点之一,建议考生掌握基本的时态语法知识,并在模拟考试和平时的记笔记中对偏离基本规则的时态进行归纳记忆。

2.主谓一致英语高考中主谓一致的考查频率也很高,需要考生注意主谓之间的形式和数量上的一致,避免常见的犯错现象。

同时,建议考生在平时学习中多注意避免把复数名词和单数动词、单数名词和复数动词搭配使用。

3.非谓语动词非谓语动词在英语语法中也是一个重要的部分,考生需要掌握不同类型的非谓语动词的用法及构成方法,并在模拟考试和平时的优秀范文中进行总结和记忆。

三、写作1.作文句型英语高考中写作部分的句型要求较高,建议考生平时在写作时注意积累句型及表达方式,从优秀范文中归纳总结各种类型的句型,以备考试之需。

2.作文思路表达英语高考中,作文的思路表达也是多个难点之一,需要考生注意构思、创意、段落安排等多方面的问题。

建议考生在平时多阅读各种类型的文章、新闻、故事、小说等,以扩展自己的思维和创意,同时多练习作文,提高自己的写作技巧和表达能力。

总之,英语高考知识难点是需要考生们花费大量时间和精力去攻克的问题,建议考生们在平时学习中注重词汇、语法和写作的常见错误并进行总结,同时多阅读各种类型的文章和范例,多进行模拟考试和自我检测,逐步提高自己的英语水平。

高考英语语法知识难点大全

英语语法知识难点(一) II.例题(一)形容词和副词 I.要点 A.形容词 1、形容词的用法 形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的,通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补,有时还可作状语。

如: He is honest and hardworking. I found the book interesting. 某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式。

如: The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city. The English like to be with their families. 多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序: 冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态(描述性)+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。

如: the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers. 2、形容词比较等级的形式 (1)规则形式 一般说来,单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级;其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如: great-greater-greatest busy-busier-busiest important-more important-(the)most important (2)不规则形式 good (well)-better-best bad (ill)-worse-worst many (much)-more-most little-less-least (3)形容词比较等级的用法 ①表示两者的比较,用形容词的比较级+than. 如: He is cleverer than the other boys. This one is more beautiful than that one. ②表示两者以上的比较,用"the +形容词最高级(+名词)+of(in) …"如: He is the cleverest boy in his class. ③表示两者是同等程度,用"as +形容词原级+as". 如: He is as tall as I. I have as many books as you. ④越… 越… 例如:The more I learn, the happier I am. ⑤ You can never be too careful. 越小心越好 又如:You can never praise the teacher too highly. 你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

英语语法高考英语考前难点重点大盘点高考前难点重点大盘点(一)一.IT句型1.It +be + 一段时间+before 从句2.It + be+ 一段时间+ since从句3.It + be+ 时间+ when从句4.It + be+ 强调部分+ that从句注意:It was at this shop that you bought the watch, wasn’t it ?Eg:1.It was already 8 o’clock we got home.2.It will be three hours he arrives at the airport.3.It is ten years I last saw you.4.It has been three years he joined the army.5.It will be midnight they get home.6.It was at 5 o’clock he started in the morning.7.It wasn’t long he started to learn English.8.It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester.A. that B until C. since D. before9. It John and Mary that often me with my English study.A. is, helpsB. are, helpC. is, helpD. are, helps10. It was our teacher thought highly of.A. them thatB. them whoC. thoseD. he who11. ---Where was it the road accident happened yesterday?---In front of the market.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how12. It is in Qingdao you’re going to pay a visit to this kind of washing machine is produced.A. /, thatB. where, whichC. /, whereD. that, which13. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A.becauseB. whichC. sinceD. that14.----I can’t find Mr Smith .Where did you meet him this morning?----It was in the hotel he stayed. A. that B. which C. where D. when15. Tom could not say what it was bothered him.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which16. It was not until she had arrived home er appointment with the doctor.A. did she rememberB. that she ememberedC. when she rememberedD. had she remembered17. It was in Beihai Park they made a date or the first time the old couple told us their love story.A. where, thatB. that, thatC. where, whenD.that, when18. ---Why was you lost all your keys?---It was because of my carelessness.A. thatB. whatC. it thatD. one19. It was I met Mr. Smith in London.A.many years thatB. since many years ago whenC.for many years sinceD. many years ago that20. Was Bill, played basketball very well, helped the blind man across the street.A. that, that, whoB. it, that, thatC. it, who, thatD. this, who, who21. --- Were you early enough to catch the metro last night?---Much too late! It was already midnight I got to the station none was going.A. when, asB. that, beforeC. since, untilD.before, when22.It was he said disappointed me.A. what, thatB. that, thatC. what, whatD.that, what二.抽象名词具体化1. success( 成功) / a success(一个成功的人或事)2. study( 研究) / a study( 研究论文,研究报告;一项具体的研究)3. pleasure( 快乐,愉快) / a pleasure( 一件高兴的事)4. kindness( 仁慈,友好) / a kindness(一件好事,帮一次忙)5. honour( 荣誉,光荣) / a honour(一个光荣的人或一件光荣的事)6. surprise( 惊讶) / a surprise(一个惊喜)三.主动表被动动词类1. 某些实义动词的主动形式后跟副词表示被动意义(sell, wash, write, last,read, wear )等.这种”动词+副词”结构常表示事物内部特有的属性.Eg:1). This kind of cloth washes well and lasts long.2).The pen my father gave me as a birthday gift writes smoothly.3).Written in simple English, this article reads easily.2. 某些及物动词转为不及物动词后,其主动形式表示被动意义,如open( 打开,营业), close ( 关门),shut ( 关闭),cut ( 切割), weigh ( 重), act ( 上演)等.Eg:1) The door won’t shut.2).This shop opens much earlier than it used to.3).Each stone weighs 2 tons.3. 某些不及物动词,如happen, occur, , cost 以及短语,如,come out(出版) , come up( 出现) , come into being( 产生),come to one’s mind( 想起), turn out( 证明是), come about(发生), break out( 爆发), belong to( 属于)等,本身表被动含义,所以它们常用主动形式.Eg:1).The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.2).Suddenly an idea came to his mind.3).It never occurred to me to phone you.四.虚拟语气 It’s + ( high / about ) time + ( that )+从句(从句谓语动词用过去式) 主语+ would rather +( that ) 从句(从句谓语动词用过去式)注意:It is / was the first time +从句(从句谓语动词用完成时态) must (can’t/couldn’t)+v /have done肯/否定推测(注意must的反意疑问句) should +have done也可表肯定推测,程度比must弱,意为“按道理/估计应该” should(not) / ought(not) to +v /have done虚拟语气(本该/ 不该…) suggest / insist+宾语从句(动词用陈述/ 虚拟语气的区别)五. 情态动词shall----在疑问句中用于第一,三人称的句子中表示征求意见,询问或请示.will---在疑问句中用于第二人称的句子中表示征求意见Eg:1)Where shall I wait for you?2)Shall he come at once?3)Will you go for a walk with us?shall----在肯定句中用于第二,三人称的句子中表示决心,命令,警告,允诺等.4)She shall have the book when I finish reading.5)You shall fail if you don’t work harder.6)He shall be punished.shall ---在肯定句中用于第一人称(I, we)的句子中,表示将来时态,其他人称用will,will可用作情态动词, 表示:”愿意”,主要用于第一人称Eg: 7) I won’t argue with you.will---1)表单纯的将来事实; 2)可表示没有经过事先考虑只是在说话时做出的决定(begoing to表示事先经过考虑或事先做好安排.); 3)在祈使句之后的附加疑问句中用will you, won’t you.Eg: 8) I’ll start tomorrow.9)I’ll meet you a 5 o’clock.10)They’re going to be married next May.11)Bring the fruit up to the dining room, will you?12)Don’t forget your key, will you?1)I dare say…我想,我认为…/ I dare swear…我确信…2)Don’t you dare (习语)用于郑重告诉某人不要做某事.Eg: Don’t you dare tell my parents about this.3) There is no need to do sth/ for sthIt’s necessary ( for sb)to do sthThere is no possibility of sthI t’s possible (for sb)to do sthThere is no doubt about sth./that clauseeg:1.)I could pass the examination. 我曾有能力通过考试.2) I was able to pass the examination. 我成功地通过了考试.=I succeeded in passing/ managed to pass the examination(表示确实通过了考试.)3)I was able to solve the problem quickly.我很快就把问题解决了.六.代词it / one(ones)/ that(those)one泛指,指代前面提过的那类人或物,用于指代可数名词,其复数形式ones前一般要用定语,否则就用some;that特指,指代前面提到过的那类物,用于指代不可数名词或可数名词单数,it特指,指代前面提到过的那个物,用于指代不可数名词或可数名词单数注意:that替代带定冠词的名词,而one替代不定词的名词:that只能带后置定语,而one既可带后置定语,也可带前置定语.Eg: 1)Someone is knocking at the door, but who can_______be?2) The question was a complicated________.3)I have a pen. My uncle gave ________ to me.4)The girl I saw was older than ____________you were dancing with.5)My seat was next to ________of the mayor.6)_____ is your Mum on the phone.7)The first question is _______which Jackson has anticipated.8)Tom’s mother kept telling hi m that he should work harder, but ____didn’t help.9)The weather in Kunming is better than _______ in Wuhan.10)Tom has a red pen and a blue_______ (two blue________).Keys:一.1.when 2.before 3.since 4.since 5.when 6.that7.before8-15 D,C,A,B,A,DC,A 16-22 B,A,C,D,C,D,A六. 1.it 2.one. 3.it 4.the one 5.that 6.It 7.one 8. it 9.that 10. one/ones高考前难点重点大盘点(二)七.各种从句的连接词1)After living in Paris for forty years hereturned to the small town ________he grew up as achild. A. which B. where C. that D. when2)________w can’t get seems better than________we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD.That, what3) _______we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on theweather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4) It was about 600 years ago________the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when5) Why do you want a job ________you’ve got such agood one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when6) Few pleasures can equal _________of a cooldrink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those7) Carol said the work would be done by October,_______personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which 8) ________you don’t like him is none of mybusiness.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether9) I don’t like _________you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which10)I shall never forget those years ______ I livedin the country with the farmers, ________has agreat effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who11)______is known to all, China will be an________and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’time.A. That, advancingB. This, advancedC. As,advanced D. It, advancing12)In the office I never seem to have time untilafter 5:30 p.m., _________manypeople have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by whichtime13)________cause the accident is still a completemystery.A. What B .that C. How D. Where14.)This is the same pen _______I lost in thecinema yesterday.A. asB. whenC. whichD. that15)Mr Wang is such a good teacher ________thestudents love and respect.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as16)Professor Li is such a good teacher _______allthe students love and respect him. A. as B. thatC. whomD. who17)Is this museum ________you visited the otherday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one18)The place _______interests the children most isDisneyland.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. /19)_______studies hard will make great progress.A. No matter whoB. WhoeverC. WhoD.Whatever20)We made a suggestion ________ the meetingshould be put off.A. whetherB. that when D. where21)______ is well-known is that America isdifficult to reach.A. ItB. WhichC. WhatD. As22)______is well-known that America is difficultto reach.A. AsB. WhatC. WhichD. It八.冠词特殊小结:1.Jim is _______most diligent student , but heisn’t _______most diligent student in our class.A .a, aB .a, the C. the, the D. the, a2. He became ______monitor of our class. A. /B. oneC. aD. the3. ______president is _______most powerful personin ______United States.A. /, the, theB. The, the , theC. /, the , /D. The, the , /4. ---Do you think the weather is good for a picnic?---Yes. You couldn’t hope for _____at this time of year.A. a nice dayB. the nicer dayC. the nicest dayD. a nicer day5. The best job is ______which uses your skill indoing sth. together with your interest in thesubject. A. sth B. the one C. one D. it6. ____will bring ________under control. A. The men, naturesB. Man, the natureC. The man, the natureD. Man, nature7. He was born in ______autumn of 1985. A. a B. the C. an D./ 8. He had __quick breakfast and hurried to school.A. /B. theC.oneD. a九.非谓语动词 否定式:not / never+ to do / doing / done形容词性物主代词/ 名词’s + not +V.ing (his/Tom’s not coming) 主从复合句(主从句主语一致时,从句可改为分词短语, 反之则改为独立主格构)1.____many times, but he still couldn’t understand it. A. having been toldB. Having toldC. Though he had been toldD. He had been told2.All preparations for the task_______, we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed3._____ down the radio while the baby is sleeping.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. TurnKeys:七. 1-5 B,A,B,A,D 6-10 C,D,C,A,B 11-15 C,D,A,A,D16-22 B,D,C,B,B,C,D八.1-8 B,A,B,D,C,D,B,D九.D,A,D高考前难点重点大盘点(三)十.情景会话难点:1) I can’t agree more / I don’t agree.2) I don’t believe so. / I don’t belie ve it.3) No doubt ./ No wonder.4) Sure, go ahead./ No, go ahead.5) It doesn’t matter./ Not at all.6) No way./ No problem.7) With pleasure./ My pleasure.8) Congratulations. / Glad to hear that./ Good luck.9) That’s right./ That’s all right./ All righ t.10)What for?/ What if?/ Why not?11)It/That depends.12)Come on.13)It will do.14)Make it. / Got it.15)Forget it./ Let it be.16)Take your time./ Take it easy.Eg: 1. ---Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?---____.I love getting close to nature. A. I couldn’t agree moreB. I’m afraid not.C. I believe notD. I don’t think so2. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over theweekend?---______. A. I don’t believe . B. I don’t believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not3.---What’s the result?---The Chinese football team has won the match.---________.A. I believe soB.I don’t believe soC. I can’tbelieve it D. I won’t believe those4.---Brad was Jane’s brother!---____. He reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course5.---Could I ask you a rather personal question?---_____. A. Yes, don’t worry B. Of course, go aheadC. Yes, help yourselfD. Of course, why not6. --- I’m sorry I broke your mirror.---Oh, really?___________. A. It’s OK w ith meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorryD. I don’t care7. ---I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.---_____. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD.Not at all8.---I don’t have any change with me. Will you paythe fare for me?---____. A. That’s fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem 9.—Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?--_____. A. Yes, that’s right B. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure10.---It’s been a wonderful evenin g. Thank you very much.---______. A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hearthat C. No, thanks D. It’s OK11.--- I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.---______. A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that 12. ---I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.---_____. A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations 13.---Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I wassick that day.---_____. A. I don’t know that B. That’s al l rightC. Yes, we’ll have another partyD. No, the party wasn’t held14. ---Let’s go and have a good drink tonight?---_____.Have you got the first prize in thecompetition?A. What for?B. Thanks a lotC. Yes, I’d like toD. Why not?15. ---_____we move the picture over there? Do youthink it’ll look better?---I can’t agree more.A. What you thinkB. What ifC. Even ifD. Only if16. ---How often do you eat out?---_____,but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking17.---Now, where is my purse?---______! We’ll be late for the picnic.A. Take your timeB. Don’t worryC. Come onD. Take it easy18.---Will $200 ______?---I’m afraid not, we need at least 50 more.A. countB. satisfyC. fitD. do19.---When shall we start?---let’s _______it 8:30. Is that all right? A.set B. meet C. make D. take20.---I’d like to take a week’s holiday.---______, we’re too busy.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t mention itC. Forget itD. Pardon me21.---Can I look at the menu for a few moreminutes before I decide?---Of course. _______, sir. A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself C. It doesn’t matter D. Take your timeKeys: 1-5 A,D,C,C,B 6-10 B,A,D,D,A 11-15D,B,B,A,B,B16-21 B,C,D,C,C,D。

相关文档
最新文档