人口老龄化-学术英语演讲PPT
人口老龄化(英文版)

Aging of Population in ChinaFor this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Aging of Population in China. You should write at least 120 words, basing your composition on the outline given in Chinese below .1. 中国人口老龄化问题产生的原因2. 人口老龄化带来的问题3. 如何解决中国人口老龄化问题,谈谈自己的观点造成中国人口老龄化的原因造成中国人口老龄化加速的原因是多方面的,但最主要、最直接的原因有两个方面:一是长期以来实行计划生育政策出现的较低生育率。
为了控制人口过快增长,减轻人口对经济社会发展造成的压力,自上个世纪80年代开始我国实行计划生育的基本国策,由此大大降低了全社会的生育水平。
另一方面是经济的快速增长、科学技术的进步,人民医疗条件的改善和生活水平的提高,使人类在健康和长寿方面已取得了惊人的成就,人口寿命大大延长。
以上因素共同作用的结果,就是在全社会人口中,年轻人口比重的进一步降低和老年人口比重相对的提高,最终表现为全社会人口中老年人口过快增长和比重的加大,即人口老龄化社会的提前到来。
二、老龄人口生活所面临的主要困难(一)城市老人希望由社会福利机构集中收养的愿望日趋强烈,但当前福利机构的数量仍难以满足老人的需要。
据民政部公布的一项调查表明⑤:我国目前有国家举办的社会福利机构2816家,床位数22万张,收养了17万多人;有集体举办的福利机构3700家,床位数87万多张,收养了66万多人。
两者合计共有公办福利机构4万多家,床位数109万多张,收养了83万多人。
这与我国数以亿计的福利服务对象(老年人口1.3亿多,还有数百万的孤残儿童和“三无”残疾人)相比,集中收养的床位数只占0.7%多一点,而集中收养的人数则不足0.6%,与发达国家一般集中收养人数占5-7%的比例相差甚远。
关于人口老龄化的英文发言稿

关于人口老龄化的英文发言稿Population aging is a global phenomenon that has significant implications for societies around the world. As life expectancy increases and birth rates decline, the proportion of elderly people in the population is growing. This demographic shift is a result of advancements in healthcare, improved living standards, and changing social norms.There are several factors contributing to population aging. One key factor is the decline in fertility rates, which is partly due to women delaying childbirth to pursue education and careers. Additionally, advancements in healthcare have led to longer life expectancies, resulting in a larger proportion of elderly individuals in the population. Furthermore, the aging population is also a result of the post-World War II baby boom generation reaching retirement age.The implications of population aging are far-reaching and varied. One of the most significant challenges is the strain it places on healthcare systems. As the elderly population grows, there is an increased demand forhealthcare services and long-term care facilities. This can lead to higher healthcare costs and a shortage of healthcare professionals trained to care for elderly patients.Another challenge of population aging is the impact on the labor force. With a larger proportion of the population in retirement, there are fewer working-age individuals to support the economy. This can result in labor shortages, decreased productivity, and increased pressure on social security and pension systems.In addition, population aging can also have social implications. The traditional family structure may be disrupted as more elderly individuals live alone or in care facilities. This can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness among the elderly population. Furthermore, there may be a shift in cultural norms and values as the proportion of elderly individuals in society increases.To address the challenges of population aging, governments and policymakers must implement strategies to support the growing elderly population. This may include investing in healthcare infrastructure, promoting healthyaging initiatives, and developing policies to support caregivers. Additionally, there is a need to encourageolder adults to remain active and engaged in their communities to combat feelings of isolation and loneliness.Overall, population aging is a complex and multifaceted issue that requires a coordinated and comprehensive response. By understanding the factors contributing to population aging and its implications, societies can better prepare for the challenges and opportunities that come with an aging population.人口老龄化是一个全球性现象,对世界各国的社会产生重要影响。
人口老龄化的优缺点以及措施(英文)幻灯片

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than la1. The government allow to carry out the policy with 2 children born,because of the lack of young labors, which satisfy some people that want 2 or more children
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Population Aging
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Cat目alo录g 1. Disadvantages 2. Advantages 3. Measures
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Disadvantages
1. The lack of young labor leads to the reducing of productivity and obstruct the promotion of economy.
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6
Measures
1. The government encourage people to give a birth to more children.
2. The government relax restriction on immigration.
3. Open to the world and let companies and industries to go out to the country which is full of labors.
2. The more old people is ,the more peaceful the world is. The family with only one child will be against wars strongly, and the cost on army will reduce.Old people aren’t interested in taking adventures so that they pay more attention to eliminate crime and build a safe and harmonious society.
人口老龄化英语PPT

6、To develop and adopt a scientific controlsystem of fertility programs
Population aging is the inevitable process of the objective development, we should adopt a positive attitude towards it, scientific countermeasures to meet the challenges.
What is the aging country?
The related regulations from The United Nations, a country with the population proportion
of elderly people over the age of 65 be
4、Reform and improve the urban and rural pension insurance system
5、Make full use of older workers and develop the old labor capitalsource.it can protect the elderly re-employment and reduce the burden of maintenance of older persons.
2、The family planning policy for a long time lead the lower fertility rates . 3、 the population migration caused by the regional aging population
人口老龄化--PPT模板---同济大学

Population aging in China
Such changes in the population age structure are unprecedented in Chinese history, rapidly accelerating the aging of our world.
Population aging in USA
• In 2010, there were 23.0 million older women and 17.5 million older men, or a sex ratio of 132 women for every 100 men. The female to male sex ratio increases with age, r to a high of 206 for persons 85 and over.
Population aging in the world
• If a couple has two children themselves, then they basically replace themselves. But if they have 1.2 or 1.3 or 1.4, every succeeding generation gets smaller and smaller.
Population aging in the World
• The number of people aged 80 and older is growing at a faster rate than any other age group worldwide.
Population aging in the world
社会人口老龄化问题研究PPT模板

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老龄化形成原因
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第二部分
人口老龄化特点
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人口老龄化简介
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人口老龄化的优缺点以及措施(英文)(课堂PPT)

3. The country is forced to delay the retirement date of the old and obstruct the promotion of economy.
3
4
Advantages
1. The government allow to carry out the policy with 2 children born,because of the lack of young labors, which satisfy some people that want 2 or more children
4. The government change the industry structure to create more industries with technology rather
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than labor.来自2. The more old people is ,the more peaceful the world is. The family with only one child will be against wars strongly, and the cost on army will reduce.Old people aren’t interested in taking adventures so that they pay more attention to eliminate crime and build a safe and harmonious society.
社会人口老龄化问题研究PPT模板

老龄化形成原因
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应对老龄化措施
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人口老龄化简介
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Measures
Strengthen the economic development, enhance the economic burden capability. 发展经济,增强经济承受能力。 Healthy ageing strategies will be implemented into long-term planning. 将实施健康老龄化战略纳入长期规划。 Combining the family and social old-age pension . 将家庭养老和社会养老相结合。 establishing and perfecting the social security system of the elderly, and the aging system of laws and regulations. 建立和完善老年社会保障体系,加快完善老年法律法规体系。 Developing the culture of ageing industries,pushing the innovation of aging products and service 积极发展老龄产业文化,大力推动老年产品创新。
• 老龄社会是指老年人口占 总人口达到或超过一定的 比例的人口结构模型。按 照联合国的传统标准是一 个地区60岁以上老人达到 总人口的10%,新标准是 65岁老人占总人口的7%, 即该地区视为进入老龄化 社会。
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences pointed that over the next 30 years, the absolute number of population aging speed and the elderly population is growing faster, China will enter the phase of intense aging in 2050, when senior citizens above 60 will consist of more than 30 percent of the total population.
• 老龄化速度和老年人口的 绝对数增长快,未富先老, 对经济压力大,人口分布 不均和高龄化十分明显, 中国的老龄化和资本主义 国家的老龄化相比,带有 明显的中国特色,集中体 现在老龄化速度快、人口 分布不均衡、高龄人口持 续增长、绝对数量大、老 龄化超前于经济发展水平 和农村老龄化问题突出等 方面。人口老龄化对投资, 消费储蓄和税收都有相应 影响,同时人口老龄化使 劳动年龄人口下降.
Reason
• As the improvement of living level and medical conditions, average life expectancy is over 70 years, which of developed areas even close to or more than 80 years, increase of aged population directly causes the increase of disabled, further expanded the gapping imbalances between family support ability and demand of the old people
•
Care for the elderly around us, do not make them feel themselves a burden, we wish all the old a happy senectitude
end
Thanks!
•看病就医问题。 •老年人赡养问题
•The elderly support
Performance
• The absolute number of population aging speed and the elderly population is growing faster, age before it gets rich, the area is under growing economic pressure , the population is unevenly distributed and aging is very obvious,Compared with capitalist country, the ageing of China was characterized by fast ageing, extremely uneven population distribution, absolute surplus population of age, ahead of time and the prominent country ’ s agedness process. the aging of the population has an effect on investment, consumer savings and tax, at the same time, the aging of the population causes declination of working-age population .
Aging Society
Members:
何杜博
戴涛
孟伟轩 黄佳帅
Question
• What is the aging society?
• 什么是老龄化社会?
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
• The performance of aging society .
• 老龄化社会的表现
• What is the reason for the aging society?
• 老龄化社会的原因是什么?
• How to solve the social problem of aging?
• 怎样解决老龄化社会问题? •
Aging Society
• The aging society refers to the population structure model that the proportion of the old population reaches or exceeds a certain level. According to traditional standards of the United Nations,the people over the age of 60 reach 10% of the total population in an area, the new standard is people over 65 years old accounted for 7% of the total population,then regarding the region as entered the aging society.
Performance
•The total expenditure of basic old-age insurance pension increase, more work, less people.
•基本养老保险的支出总额加大,领退休金的多,干活的人少
•青壮年的社会负担加大,压力加大
•Young social burden increase, increased pressure •Medical problem.
Summary
• The problem of aging society is a global problem, we need to work together to solve it. As college students, we must get to know it, understand it and try to solve it. So we must have a high sense of social responsibility and positive spirit, correctly deal with the problems of an aging society. • 社会老龄化问题是全球 性的问题,需要我们共 同努力解决它。作为大 学生,我们必须去认识 它,了解它和解决它。 所以要求我们必须具有 高度的社会责任感和积 极向上的精神,正确对 待老龄化社会的问题。
• 由于生活水平和医疗条件的改善,全国期望寿命平均超过70岁,发达地区接 近或者超过80岁,高龄人口的增加直接造成失能老人的增加,进一步扩大了 家庭抚养能力与老人被抚养需求之间的问题
Reason
The forming of population Causes ofreason the aging society of aging in our is the explosive China incountry the first half of last growth in population which century long after thecaused war's by protracted war in the first half oflay explosive growth, mainly is to the past century, the peak of aging the foundation for the founding of population is based on the baby the early peak after the boom as boom which happend in the earliest the elderly days of our nation. population. 我国老龄化社会的形成原因在于上世 纪前半叶长期战乱之后人口爆发性增 长,主要是建国初期的生育潮为以后 的老年人口的峰值奠定了基础。