口腔医学_中英文对照_常用词汇

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(整理)口腔医学中英文对照常用词汇.

(整理)口腔医学中英文对照常用词汇.

口腔英语常用词汇Alveolarbone牙槽骨carcinoma of maxillary sinus上颌窦癌carcinoma of tongue舌癌cellulitis of the floor of the mouth口底蜂窝织炎cementum牙骨质dental arch牙弓dental crown牙冠dental defect牙体缺损dental necrosis牙坏死dental sac牙囊dentin牙本质enamel牙釉质endodontics牙体牙髓病学extraction拔牙术fascial space infection间隙感染fluoride氟化物fracture of maxillary上颌骨骨折gum,gingiva牙龈herpetic stomatitis疱疹性口炎infraorbital space眶下间隙jaw颌骨leukoplakia白斑lichen planus扁平苔藓local anesthesia局麻mucous cyst粘液囊肿odontoclasis牙折oral candidiasis口腔念珠菌病oral hygiene口腔卫生oral pathology口腔病理学oral surgery口腔外科orthodontics正畸学osteomyelitis of the jaws颌骨骨髓炎pediatric dentistry口腔儿科学periodontal ligament牙周韧带periodontal membrane牙周膜periodontics牙周病学prosthodontics修复学pterygomandibular space翼颌间隙public-health dentistry口腔预防医学pulp exposure牙髓暴露pulpectomy牙骨摘除术pulpitis牙髓炎pyogenic osteomyelitis化脓性骨髓炎radiation osteomyelitis放射性骨髓炎radicular syst根端囊肿recurrent aphthae复发性口疮root canal therapy根管治疗root of tooth牙根sublingual gland syst舌下腺囊肿sublingual space舌下间隙submasseteric space嚼肌间隙submaxillary space颌下间隙tartar牙石temporomandibular joint颞颌关节thrush鹅口疮tooth decay龋齿tooth replantation牙再植术torsion of teeth牙扭转alveolar abscess牙槽脓肿ameloblastoma造釉细胞瘤apical infection根尖感染apical syst根尖囊肿branchial cleft cyst肋裂囊肿carcinoma of buccal mucos颊粘膜癌carcinoma of gingiva牙龈癌carcinoma of lip唇癌caries龋齿circumvallate papillae轮廓乳头crown fracture冠折deciduous teeth乳牙dental impaction牙阻生dental plaque菌斑dental root fracture根折denticulus,denticle髓石dentoalveolar abscess牙槽脓肿drug-induced gingivitis药物性龈炎epulis龈瘤filiform papillae丝状乳头fistula apicalis根尖瘘管foliate papillae叶状乳头fungiform papillae菌状乳头gingival abscess牙龈脓肿gingivitis牙龈炎gingivitis in leukemia白血病龈炎injury of teeth牙损伤juvenile periodontitis青少年牙周炎luxated tooth牙脱位lymphoepithelial lesions淋巴上皮病missing tooth牙脱失mixed dentition混合牙列mixed tumor of salivary gland涎腺混合瘤mumps流行性腮腺炎nevi色素痣occlusion咬合palate腭paradontoma牙周膜瘤parageusia味觉异常paraglossa舌肿paraglossia舌下炎paralalia出语障碍,构音倒错parotitis腮腺炎periapical abscess根尖脓肿periapical disease根尖周病pericoronitis冠周炎periodontitis牙周炎permanent teeth恒牙pulp horn髓角root resorption牙根吸收sebaceous cyst皮脂囊肿sialolithiasis涎石病sublinguitis舌下腺炎teeth牙齿thyroglossal tract cyst甲状舌管囊肿tongue舌tooth migration牙移动tooth replacement牙复位toothache牙痛口唇Lips:对称symmetry,颜色color,湿润度moisture,紫绀cyanosis,疱疹herpes.粘膜Mucosa:颜色color,色素沉着pigmentation,溃疡ulceration.齿龈Gums:齿龈脓漏pyorrhea,出血bleeding,齿龈炎gingivitis,齿龈肿胀swelling of gums.舌Tongue:颜色color,乳头萎缩papillary atrophy,溃疡ulceration,扁斜deviation,运动movement,舌苔coating.无齿的edentulous,牙齿数目number present,口腔卫生欠佳或良好hygiene pooror good,牙根roots,齿髓炎pulpitis,假牙false teeth,龋齿caries,失去的牙齿missing teeth,修补牙齿dental repair牙冠crowns, 装桥术bridgework,镶嵌inlay,充填filling口臭Halitosis(fetor oris; foul or badbreath)基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy,Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology andPathophysiology麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science ofStomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science ofStomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health andPreventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of ChineseMedicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation ofChinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature ofChinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of ChineseMedicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of ChineseMedicine中医妇科学Gynecology of ChineseMedicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of ChineseMedicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology andOtolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture andMoxibustion and Tuina of Chinesemedicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and WesternIntegrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline ofChinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline ofChinese and Western IntegrativeMedicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial andBiochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of ChinesePharmacologyoral anesthesiology, oral anesthetics 口腔麻醉学...experimental stomatology 实验口腔医学...oral and maxillofacialsurgery 口腔颌面外科学dentition n.齿系(齿列、牙列等),牙齿的加工;出牙,长牙口腔oral cavity龋齿,骨疡dental caries =tooth decay牙周病学periodontal disease脓溢pyorrhea齿龈alveolar ridge舌叶,舌面前部blade舌背dorsum舌前的Front硬腭hard palate牙槽脓溢Pyorrhea alveolaris marginal periodontitis牙周脓溢paradental pyorrhea去除局部刺激后,仍因牙周袋深而不断排脓垢性牙槽溢脓Schmutz pyorrhea局部卫生情况不良所致,有牙周袋形成的牙周溢脓拔牙extraction = surgical removal牙龈上皮gingival epithelium结合上皮junctional epithelium洁治术oral prophylaxis结合牙concrescence of tooth角质化细胞Keratinocytes。

牙科专业用语中英文对照图文稿

牙科专业用语中英文对照图文稿

牙科专业用语中英文对照集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-牙科专业用语中英文对照通用类颊面 Buccal 舌面 Lingual 腭面Palatal 近中面 Mesial 远中面Distal 牙合面 Oeclusal 切端Incisal 颈部 Neck 前牙Anterior 中切牙 Central 侧切牙Latral 尖牙 Canine/cuspid 后牙Posterior 双尖牙 Pre-Molar 第一双尖牙 First Prc-Molar 第二双尖牙 Second Pre-Molar 磨牙Molar 第一磨牙 First Molar 第二磨牙 Second Molar 智慧牙Wisdom 覆牙合 Over Bite 覆盖Over Jet 缺失牙 Pontic 牙模Model 颜色 Shade 形态Shape/Anatomy 金属牙合面 Metal Occlusal 金属舌面 Metal Backing 缓冲(离开) Relief 牙合架 Articulator 工作模 Master Model 对牙合模 Opposite Model 参考模 Study Model 连接模Splint/Joint/Connect 分开Separate 烤瓷冠 CMC 烤瓷桥 CMB 胶托类全口腔胶托 Full / Full Acrylic Denture ,F/F 半口胶托Full Upper or Lower Acrylic Denture 局部胶托 Partial Acrylic Denture ,P/-or -/p 钢丝牙合支托 S.S. Rest 个别托盘Special Tray,S/T 蜡堤 Bite Block 胶托修理 Repair 软胶Soft Lining 衬垫 Reline 弹性义齿 Flexible Denture / Valplast 胶托加网 Add Mesh 钢托类钢托Cobalt-ChromeCenture/Vatallium 舌杆 Partial Denture(美式)UPD/LPD 腭板Lingual Bar 连续卡环 Palatal Plate 牙合支托 ContinueClasp/Kennedy Clasp 舌板Occlusal Rest 上半口网状钢Lingual Plate 半口胶托 FullUpper Mesh 钢托上加钢牙 Full Upper or Lower Denture 马蹄形Dummy 前后杆 Horse ShoeDouble Bar / Ant .& Post .Bar烤瓷类贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on Precious Alloy 半贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on S/P(Semi-Precious) 非贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain onN.P.(Non-Precious) 玛利兰桥Maryland Bridge 嵌体 Inlay 桩核 Post 高嵌体 Onlay 瓷贴面Porcelain Veneer / Porcelain假牙龈/牙肉 Gum Porcelain 全瓷冠 Full Ceramic Crown(In-ceram) 瓷边 PorcelainMargin/Porcelain Shoulder 涂金粉 Gold Plating 金属冠 Full Metal Crown 金属边 MetalMargin 种植牙 Implant 桩连冠Post Crown/Down Crown 通透性的Transparent 透明的 Translucent 不透明的 Opacity一.At the registration挂号 1. What can I do for you 2. What is wrong with you 3. Do you want to see a dentist 4. Whichspeciality do you want to register with 您要挂哪个科的号 5.Do you want to have your tooth pulled ( tooth filled ) 您要拔牙补牙吗 6. For a filling A denture Or a cleaning 补牙镶牙还是洁牙 7. Is this your first visit to this dentalclinic 8. May I have your address, telephone number, ageand occupation, please 请告诉我您的地址,电话号码,年龄,职业。

医学常用口腔疾病中英文翻译

医学常用口腔疾病中英文翻译

医学常用口腔疾病中英文翻译口腔疾病是指影响口腔及其相关结构的疾病。

在医学领域中,了解口腔疾病的名称及其中英文翻译十分重要,因为不同国家和文化背景的医生和患者需要相互交流,以确保准确理解和准确治疗。

本文将介绍一些常见的口腔疾病,并提供它们的中英文翻译。

一、牙周疾病 (Periodontal Diseases)牙周疾病是指影响牙齿周围组织的疾病,包括牙龈炎和牙周炎等。

具体的牙周疾病名称及其中英文翻译如下:1. 牙龈炎 (Gingivitis)牙龈炎是指牙齿周围软组织的炎症,常见症状有牙龈红肿、出血等。

2. 牙周炎 (Periodontitis)牙周炎是指牙龈炎症进一步扩展至牙齿周围组织骨质的炎症,常见症状有牙龈出血、牙齿松动等。

二、龋齿 (Dental Caries)龋齿是由牙齿表面的细菌产生酸性物质,导致牙齿组织溶解的疾病。

常见的龋齿名称及其中英文翻译如下:1. 龋洞 (Caries)龋洞是由于龋齿所致的牙齿组织损坏形成的空腔。

2. 龋坏 (Dental Decay)龋坏是指牙齿因龋齿产生的酸腐蚀而受损的状态。

三、口腔溃疡 (Oral Ulcers)口腔溃疡是指口腔黏膜上形成的溃疡性病变。

常见的口腔溃疡名称及其中英文翻译如下:1. 口腔疱疹 (Oral Herpes)口腔疱疹是由疱疹病毒引起的传染性口腔黏膜溃疡。

2. 口疮 (Oral Ulcer)口疮是指口腔黏膜溃疡,常见症状为疼痛和不适感。

四、口腔癌 (Oral Cancer)口腔癌是指发生在口腔组织中的恶性肿瘤。

常见的口腔癌名称及其中英文翻译如下:1. 舌癌 (Tongue Cancer)舌癌是指发生在舌部组织的恶性肿瘤。

2. 唇癌 (Lip Cancer)唇癌是指发生在唇部组织的恶性肿瘤。

五、口腔感染 (Oral Infections)口腔感染是指由细菌、真菌或病毒引起的口腔组织感染。

常见的口腔感染名称及其中英文翻译如下:1. 牙髓炎 (Pulpitis)牙髓炎是指牙齿内部组织(牙髓)的感染和炎症,常见症状有牙痛和敏感。

口腔科常用英文术语

口腔科常用英文术语

口腔科常用英文术语口腔科(牙科)常用英文词汇alveolar bone 牙槽骨alveolar abscess 牙槽脓肿ameloblastoma 造釉细胞瘤apical infection 根尖感染apical syst 根尖囊肿branchial cleft cyst 肋裂囊肿carcinoma of maxillary sinus 上颌窦癌carcinoma of tongue 舌癌cellulitis of the floor of the mouth 口底蜂窝织炎cementum 牙骨质carcinoma of buccal mucosa 颊粘膜癌carcinoma of gingiva 牙龈癌carcinoma of lip 唇癌caries 龋齿circumvallate papillae 轮廓乳头crown fracture 冠折deciduous teeth 乳牙dental impaction 牙掼生dental plaque 菌斑dental root fracture 根折denticulus,denticle 髓石dentoalveolar abscess 牙槽脓肿drug-induced gingivitis 药物性龈炎dental crown 牙冠dental defect 牙体缺损dental necrosis 牙坏死dental sac 牙囊dentin 牙本质dental arch 牙弓epulis 龈瘤enamel 牙釉质endodontics 牙体牙髓病学extraction 拔牙术fascial space infection 间隙感染fluoride 氟化物fracture of maxillary 上颌骨骨折filiform papillae 丝状乳头fistula apicalis 根尖瘘管foliate papillae 叶状乳头fungiform papillae 菌状乳头gingival abscess 牙龈脓肿gingivitis 牙龈炎gingivitis in leukemia 白血病龈炎gum, gingiva 牙龈herpetic stomatitis 疱疹性口炎infraorbital space 框下间隙injury of teeth 牙损伤jaw 颌骨juvenile periodontitis 青少年牙周炎luxated tooth 牙脱位lymphoepithelial lesions 淋巴上皮病leukoplakia 白斑lichen planus 扁平苔藓local anesthesia 局麻mucous cyst 粘液囊肿missing tooth 牙脱失mixed dentition 混和牙列mixed tumor of salivary gland 涎腺混和瘤mumps 流行性腮腺炎nevi 色素痣occlusion 咬和odontoclasis 燕羡ora candidiasis 口腔念珠菌病oral hygiene 口腔卫生oral pathology 口腔病理学oral surgery 口腔外科orthodontics 正畸学osteomyelitis of the jaws 颌骨骨髓炎palate 腭paradontoma 牙周膜瘤parageusia 味觉异常paraglossa 舌肿paraglossia 舌下炎paralalia 出语障碍,构音倒错parotitis 腮腺炎periapical abscess 根尖脓肿periapical disease 根尖周病pericoronitis 冠周炎periodontitis 牙周炎permanent teeth 恒牙pulp horn 髓角pediatric dentistry 口腔儿科学periodontal ligament 牙周韧带periodontal membrane 牙周膜periodontics 牙周病学prosthodontics 修复学pterygomandibular space 翼颌间隙public-health dentistry 口腔预防医学pulp 牙髓pulp exposure 牙髓暴露pulpectomy 牙骨摘除术pulpitis 牙髓炎pyogenic osteomyelitis 化脓性骨髓炎radiation osteomyelitis 放射性骨髓炎radicular syst 根端囊肿recurrent aphthae 复发性口疮root canal therapy 根管治疗root of tooth 牙根root resorption 牙根吸收sebaceous cyst 皮脂囊肿sialolithiasis 涎石病sublinguitis 舌下腺炎sublingual gland syst 舌下腺囊肿sublingual space 舌下间隙submasseteric space 嚼肌间隙submaxillary space 颌下间隙tartar 牙石teeth 牙齿temporomandibular joint 颞颌关节thrush 鹅口疮thyroglossal tract cyst 甲状舌管囊肿tooth decay 龋齿tooth replantation 牙再植术torsion of teeth 牙扭转tongue 舌tooth migration 牙移动tooth replacement 牙复位toothache 牙痛最细颗粒金刚石磨头 the finest grit diamond橡皮杯(轮) rubber cup (wheel)抛光圆盘(粗、中、细、超细) polishing disk ( coarse medium fine superfine)抛光刷 polishing brush抛光膏 polishing paste ( RAPTOR) Rapid Adapting Precision Transformer of Occlusal Resins锯条 saw strip金刚砂条 diamond strip (打磨临间隙用的)不锈钢打磨条stainless steel abrasive strip (for smoothingadja2 cent contact points when doing fillings and crowns) 氧化铝 aluminium oxide(打磨条表面的磨料)聚酯条 pllyester strip持针器 needle holder牛角钳 cowhorn刀片 scalpel刀柄 scalpel handle牙挺 elevator根尖挺 apical elevator骨凿 bone chisel骨锉 bone file缝和线 suture止血钳hemostatic forceps peet2mosquito forceps Kelly forceps 剪刀 scissors正畸钳 ortho plier三头钳“3 jaw”clasp bending pliers弯弓丝钳 wire bending pliers分牙圈 separator弓丝 arch wire压带环器 band pusher带环去除钳 band removing pliers固定器 brace咬和纸 articulating paper咬和纸柄 paper articulator球状抛光器 ball burnisher板状充填器 plastic (flat plastic) (白色充填用)成形片 matrix band楔子 wedge涂药器 applicator 或dycal applicator银汞充填器 amalgam plugger树脂输送器 composite applicator口腔材料输送器 dental material applicator调刀 cement spatula调板 mixing pad粘接剂 bond小容器 well dappens dishes橡皮障 rubber dam橡皮障夹钳 rubber dam clamp forcep橡皮障打孔器 rubber dam punch橡皮障弓Young’s Arch根管侧压器 root canal spreader藻酸盐印模材 alginate印模托盘 impression tray印模调刀 alginate spatula蜡刀 wax knives塑料刀 plaster knife去冠器 crown remover(可调) 开口器 (adjustable) mouth prop印模材枪 impression gun印模材注射器 impression syringes印模膏 putty高稠度印模膏(取冠印模时用的) heavy body低稠度印模膏 light body喷砂机 sandblaster牙间隙刷interdental brush interproximal brushes 排牙arrangement of teeth喷灯 blow lamp边缘封闭区 border seal area毛刷轮 bristle brush wheel雕刻刀 carving knife。

牙科专业用语中英文对照

牙科专业用语中英文对照

牙科专业用语中英文对照通用类颊面 Buccal舌面 Lingual腭面 Palatal近中面 Mesial远中面 Distal牙合面 Oeclusal切端 Incisal颈部 Neck前牙 Anterior中切牙 Central侧切牙 Latral尖牙 Canine/cuspid 后牙 Posterior双尖牙 Pre-Molar第一双尖牙First Prc-Molar第二双尖牙Second Pre-Molar磨牙 Molar第一磨牙 First Molar 第二磨牙 Second Molar 智慧牙 Wisdom覆牙合 Over Bite覆盖 Over Jet缺失牙 Pontic牙模 Model颜色 Shade形态 Shape/Anatomy 金属牙合面Metal Occlusal金属舌面Metal Backing缓冲离开 Relief牙合架 Articulator 工作模Master Model对牙合模Opposite Model参考模 Study Model 连接模Splint/Joint/Connect分开 Separate烤瓷冠 CMC烤瓷桥 CMB胶托类全口腔胶托 Full / Full Acrylic Denture ;F/F半口胶托 Full Upper or Lower Acrylic Denture局部胶托Partial Acrylic Denture ;P/-or -/p钢丝牙合支托 S.S. Rest个别托盘Special Tray;S/T蜡堤 Bite Block胶托修理 Repair软胶 Soft Lining 衬垫 Reline弹性义齿Flexible Denture / Valplast胶托加网 Add Mesh钢托类钢托 Cobalt-Chrome Centure/Vatallium舌杆Partial Denture美式UPD/LPD腭板 Lingual Bar 连续卡环 Palatal Plate 牙合支托Continue Clasp/Kennedy Clasp舌板 Occlusal Rest 上半口网状钢 Lingual Plate 半口胶托Full Upper Mesh钢托上加钢牙 Full Upper or Lower Denture马蹄形 Dummy前后杆 Horse ShoeDouble Bar / Ant .& Post .Bar烤瓷类贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on Precious Alloy半贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on S/PSemi-Precious 非贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on N.P.Non-Precious 玛利兰桥Maryland Bridge嵌体 Inlay桩核 Post高嵌体 Onlay瓷贴面 Porcelain Veneer / Porcelain假牙龈/牙肉Gum Porcelain全瓷冠Full Ceramic CrownIn-ceram瓷边 Porcelain Margin/Porcelain Shoulder 涂金粉Gold Plating金属冠Full Metal Crown金属边Metal Margin种植牙 Implant 桩连冠Post Crown/Down Crown通透性的Transparent透明的Translucent不透明的 Opacity一.At the registration挂号二. 1. What can I do for you三. 2. What is wrong with you四. 3. Do you want to see a dentist五. 4. Which speciality do you want to register with六.您要挂哪个科的号七. 5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled tooth filled 八.您要拔牙补牙吗九. 6. For a filling A denture Or a cleaning 补牙镶牙还是洁牙十.7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic十一.8. May I have your address; telephone number; age and occupation; please十二.请告诉我您的地址;电话号码;年龄;职业..十三.9. Please write your name and date of birth on this card. 十四.10. Please fill out this record card. 请填写这张记录卡.. 十五.11. Do you have a registration card 您有挂号证吗十六.12. When did you come last十七.13. Do you have an appointment 您有预约吗十八.14. We are fully booked today. 今天已经约满了..十九.15. Please show this card at the registration desk every time you come. 每次来挂号;请出示这张卡二十.16. Please pay for the registration. 请交挂号费..二十一.17. Here is your receipt and change. 这是收据和找回的零钱..I get you 125.5one hundred twenty-five point five yuan;andthis is 30.5thirty point five yuanin change.18. This is your registration card. Please don’t lose it and bring it here whenever you come.这是您的挂号证;请不要遗失;每次来时带着它..19. Please wait in the waiting room. 请在候诊室等..20. The doctor will see you soon.21. The doctor now is with a patient.22. Your turn is next.23. There are two more patients before you.24. The patient before you is a rather comp licated case; I’m sorry you will have to wait at least half an hour. 前面那个病人比较复杂;您至少还得等半小时..25. Please come into the treatment room; will you 请进治疗室..三.Questions about medical history 既往史的询问1. First; I will ask you about your general health and allergies. 首先;我需要了解您的全身健康状况和过敏史..2. How are your health conditions now Excellent; Average; Poor 您现在的身体状况如何3. Do you have any chronic disease 您有什么慢性病吗4. Have you ever had a serious illness 您有重大疾病史吗5. Have you had any operations in the past 您有手术史吗6. Have you had any serious accidents or injuries 您有外伤史7. Have you ever had a blood transfusion 您有输过血..8. Do you have or have you ever had the disease of heart; liver or kidney 您有心脏病;肝病和肾病..9. Are you suffering from hypertension 您有高血压病史吗10. Have you had any diabetes 您有糖尿病史吗11. Do you have a fever 您有发烧吗12. How is your appetite 您的食欲怎样13. Do you have any trouble in swallowing food 您有吞咽困难的现象吗14. Do you take any medication regularly 您目前有长期用药吗15. Are you pregnant 您有怀孕吗16. Is your menstrual cycle regular 您的月经规律吗17. When did your last period begin 您末次月经是什么时候18. Do you have any allergy 您有过敏史吗22. Have you ever had an injection for anesthesia 您以前用过麻醉药吗23. Have you ever had abnormal bleeding from an injury of a tooth extratction 您有过伤口或拔牙创口出血不止的经历吗24. Have you ever had complications from dental treatment 您有过与治牙相关的并发症吗四. Questions about general symptoms 一般症状的询问1. What is your trouble2. Tell me what symptoms you have 能描述一下您的症状吗3. When did you first notice such conditions 您第一次发现这种情况是什么时候4. Have you already attended another hospital with your problems 您有在其他医院看过吗5. Please tell me the name of the hospital; the period and the type of treatment you received. 请告诉我医院的名字;治疗方法和时间..6. When were you under the care of the doctor recently; tell me the symptoms you had. 您什么时候接受的治疗;告诉我你的症状..7. When did you become swollen up like this 您什么时候肿成这样的..8. How long did it bleed 出血多长时间9. When did the tooth last have dental treatment 最后一次治牙是什么时候五.Questions about pain 疼痛的询问1. When did the tooth start to hurt 这牙什么时候开始痛2. What kind of pain did you feel 是那种类型的痛3. Can you describe the pain Is it a dull pain/a sharp pain/a throbbing pain 您能描述一下您的疼痛吗是钝痛/锐痛/跳痛4. Does it come and go or come suddenly 是间断痛还是突发痛5. Does it spread anywhere else 疼痛想其他地方放射吗6. Was it sensitive to sweet food/cold water 对甜食/冷水刺激敏感吗7. Did it hurt after eating and drinking 吃饭和喝水时痛吗8. Did the pain interfere with sleep 夜间疼痛加重吗9. Did pressure make it hurt 您有咀嚼痛吗10. Do you feel pain when I tap on this tooth 当我叩您的牙时有疼痛吗六. Questions about periodontal disease 牙周病的询问1. Did you have any bleeding from your gums 您的牙龈有出过血吗2. Did your gums bleed when you brush your teeth 您刷牙时有出血吗3. Did your gums bleed when you eat hard food; like an apple 咬硬物时;比如苹果有出血吗牙龈4. Have you noticed any bleeding spots on your skin 您皮肤上有出血点吗5. Did the gums bleed for no apparent reason at all 您的牙龈是不明原因的出血吗6. Did food get caught between your teeth 您塞牙吗7. Do you feel any of your teeth loose 您感觉哪个牙有松动吗8. Do you notice that you breathe through your mouth 您注意到您有口呼吸吗9. Do you snore 您有打呼噜吗10. Do you have a habit of grinding your teeth at night 您有夜间磨牙的吗11. Do you have a habit of clenching your teeth 您有紧咬牙的习惯吗12. Do you have anyone in your family who had serious gum disease您的家人有患牙龈病的吗13. Has a dentist ever told you that you have gingivitis orperiodontitis 有医生告诉过您;您有牙龈炎或者牙周炎吗I get you 125.5one hundred twenty-five point five yuan;and this is30.5thirty point five yuanin change.答案补充:I forgot to give you 0.3thirty centsin change.Landline 固定电话。

(整理)口腔医学中英文对照常用词汇.

(整理)口腔医学中英文对照常用词汇.

口腔英语常用词汇Alveolarbone牙槽骨carcinoma of maxillary sinus上颌窦癌carcinoma of tongue舌癌cellulitis of the floor of the mouth口底蜂窝织炎cementum牙骨质dental arch牙弓dental crown牙冠dental defect牙体缺损dental necrosis牙坏死dental sac牙囊dentin牙本质enamel牙釉质endodontics牙体牙髓病学extraction拔牙术fascial space infection间隙感染fluoride氟化物fracture of maxillary上颌骨骨折gum,gingiva牙龈herpetic stomatitis疱疹性口炎infraorbital space眶下间隙jaw颌骨leukoplakia白斑lichen planus扁平苔藓local anesthesia局麻mucous cyst粘液囊肿odontoclasis牙折oral candidiasis口腔念珠菌病oral hygiene口腔卫生oral pathology口腔病理学oral surgery口腔外科orthodontics正畸学osteomyelitis of the jaws颌骨骨髓炎pediatric dentistry口腔儿科学periodontal ligament牙周韧带periodontal membrane牙周膜periodontics牙周病学prosthodontics修复学pterygomandibular space翼颌间隙public-health dentistry口腔预防医学pulp exposure牙髓暴露pulpectomy牙骨摘除术pulpitis牙髓炎pyogenic osteomyelitis化脓性骨髓炎radiation osteomyelitis放射性骨髓炎radicular syst根端囊肿recurrent aphthae复发性口疮root canal therapy根管治疗root of tooth牙根sublingual gland syst舌下腺囊肿sublingual space舌下间隙submasseteric space嚼肌间隙submaxillary space颌下间隙tartar牙石temporomandibular joint颞颌关节thrush鹅口疮tooth decay龋齿tooth replantation牙再植术torsion of teeth牙扭转alveolar abscess牙槽脓肿ameloblastoma造釉细胞瘤apical infection根尖感染apical syst根尖囊肿branchial cleft cyst肋裂囊肿carcinoma of buccal mucos颊粘膜癌carcinoma of gingiva牙龈癌carcinoma of lip唇癌caries龋齿circumvallate papillae轮廓乳头crown fracture冠折deciduous teeth乳牙dental impaction牙阻生dental plaque菌斑dental root fracture根折denticulus,denticle髓石dentoalveolar abscess牙槽脓肿drug-induced gingivitis药物性龈炎epulis龈瘤filiform papillae丝状乳头fistula apicalis根尖瘘管foliate papillae叶状乳头fungiform papillae菌状乳头gingival abscess牙龈脓肿gingivitis牙龈炎gingivitis in leukemia白血病龈炎injury of teeth牙损伤juvenile periodontitis青少年牙周炎luxated tooth牙脱位lymphoepithelial lesions淋巴上皮病missing tooth牙脱失mixed dentition混合牙列mixed tumor of salivary gland涎腺混合瘤mumps流行性腮腺炎nevi色素痣occlusion咬合palate腭paradontoma牙周膜瘤parageusia味觉异常paraglossa舌肿paraglossia舌下炎paralalia出语障碍,构音倒错parotitis腮腺炎periapical abscess根尖脓肿periapical disease根尖周病pericoronitis冠周炎periodontitis牙周炎permanent teeth恒牙pulp horn髓角root resorption牙根吸收sebaceous cyst皮脂囊肿sialolithiasis涎石病sublinguitis舌下腺炎teeth牙齿thyroglossal tract cyst甲状舌管囊肿tongue舌tooth migration牙移动tooth replacement牙复位toothache牙痛口唇Lips:对称symmetry,颜色color,湿润度moisture,紫绀cyanosis,疱疹herpes.粘膜Mucosa:颜色color,色素沉着pigmentation,溃疡ulceration.齿龈Gums:齿龈脓漏pyorrhea,出血bleeding,齿龈炎gingivitis,齿龈肿胀swelling of gums.舌Tongue:颜色color,乳头萎缩papillary atrophy,溃疡ulceration,扁斜deviation,运动movement,舌苔coating.无齿的edentulous,牙齿数目number present,口腔卫生欠佳或良好hygiene pooror good,牙根roots,齿髓炎pulpitis,假牙false teeth,龋齿caries,失去的牙齿missing teeth,修补牙齿dental repair牙冠crowns, 装桥术bridgework,镶嵌inlay,充填filling口臭Halitosis(fetor oris; foul or badbreath)基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy,Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology andPathophysiology麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science ofStomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science ofStomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health andPreventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of ChineseMedicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation ofChinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature ofChinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of ChineseMedicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of ChineseMedicine中医妇科学Gynecology of ChineseMedicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of ChineseMedicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology andOtolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture andMoxibustion and Tuina of Chinesemedicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and WesternIntegrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline ofChinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline ofChinese and Western IntegrativeMedicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial andBiochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of ChinesePharmacologyoral anesthesiology, oral anesthetics 口腔麻醉学...experimental stomatology 实验口腔医学...oral and maxillofacialsurgery 口腔颌面外科学dentition n.齿系(齿列、牙列等),牙齿的加工;出牙,长牙口腔oral cavity龋齿,骨疡dental caries =tooth decay牙周病学periodontal disease脓溢pyorrhea齿龈alveolar ridge舌叶,舌面前部blade舌背dorsum舌前的Front硬腭hard palate牙槽脓溢Pyorrhea alveolaris marginal periodontitis牙周脓溢paradental pyorrhea去除局部刺激后,仍因牙周袋深而不断排脓垢性牙槽溢脓Schmutz pyorrhea局部卫生情况不良所致,有牙周袋形成的牙周溢脓拔牙extraction = surgical removal牙龈上皮gingival epithelium结合上皮junctional epithelium洁治术oral prophylaxis结合牙concrescence of tooth角质化细胞Keratinocytes。

牙科专业用语中英文对照

牙科专业用语中英文对照

通用类颊面 Buccal舌面 Lingual 腭面 Palatal 近中面 Mesial远中面 Distal牙合面 Oeclusal切端 Incisal 颈部 Neck前牙 Anterior 中切牙 Central侧切牙 Latral尖牙Canine/cus pid后牙 Posterior 双尖牙 Pre-Molar 第一双尖牙 First Prc-Molar 第二双尖牙Second Pre-Molar磨牙 Molar第一磨牙 First Molar 第二磨牙 Second Molar 智慧牙 Wisdom覆牙合 Over Bite 覆盖 Over Jet 缺失牙 Pontic牙模 Model颜色 Shade形态Shape/Anat omy金属牙合面Metal Occlusal金属舌面Metal Backing缓冲(离开) Relief牙合架Articulato r工作模 Master Model对牙合模 Opposite Model参考模Study Model连接模Splint/Joi nt/Connect分开Separate烤瓷冠 CMC烤瓷桥 CMB胶托类全口腔胶托Full / Full Acrylic Denture ,F/F半口胶托 Full Upper or Lower Acrylic Denture局部胶托Partial Acrylic Denture ,P/-or -/p钢丝卡环 Clasp钢丝牙合支托 . Rest个别托盘Special Tray,S/T蜡堤Bite Block胶托修理 Repair软胶Soft Lining衬垫 Reline 弹性义齿Flexible Denture / Valplast胶托加网 Add Mesh钢托类钢托Cobalt-Chr ome Centure/Vatallium舌杆Partial Denture(美式)UPD/LPD腭板Lingual Bar连续卡环 Palatal Plate 牙合支托Continue Clasp/Kennedy Clasp舌板 Occlusal Rest上半口网状钢 Lingual Plate半口胶托Full Upper Mesh钢托上加钢牙Full Upper or Lower Denture马蹄形 Dummy前后杆 Horse ShoeDouble Bar / Ant .& Post .Bar烤瓷类贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on Precious Alloy半贵金属烤瓷Porcelain onS/P(Semi-Precious)非贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on .(Non-Precious)玛利兰桥Maryla nd Bridge嵌体In lay桩核Po st高嵌体 Onlay 瓷贴面Porcel ain Veneer / Porcelain假牙龈/牙肉Gum Porcelain全瓷冠Full Ceramic Crown(In-ceram)瓷边Po rcelain Margin/Porcelain Shoulder涂金粉Gold Plating金属冠Full Metal Crown金属边Metal Margin种植牙Implan t桩连冠Post Crown/Down Crown通透性的Transparen t透明的Transl ucent不透明的 Opacity一.At the registration挂号1. What can I do for you?2. What is wrong with you?3. Do you want to see a dentist?4. Which speciality do you want to register with?您要挂哪个科的号?5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled ( tooth filled )?您要拔牙补牙吗?6. For a filling? A denture? Or a cleaning? 补牙?镶牙?还是洁牙?7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic?8. May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation, please?请告诉我您的地址,电话号码,年龄,职业。

牙科专业用语中英文对照

牙科专业用语中英文对照

牙科专业用语中英文对照通用类颊面 Buccal舌面 Lingual腭面 Palatal近中面 Mesial远中面 Distal牙合面 Oeclusal切端 Incisal颈部 Neck前牙 Anterior中切牙 Central侧切牙 Latral尖牙 Canine/cuspid后牙 Posterior双尖牙 Pre-Molar第一双尖牙 First Prc-Molar 第二双尖牙 Second Pre-Molar 磨牙 Molar第一磨牙 First Molar第二磨牙 Second Molar智慧牙 Wisdom覆牙合 Over Bite覆盖 Over Jet缺失牙 Pontic牙模 Model颜色 Shade形态 Shape/Anatomy金属牙合面 Metal Occlusal 金属舌面 Metal Backing缓冲离开 Relief牙合架 Articulator工作模 Master Model对牙合模 Opposite Model参考模 Study Model连接模 Splint/Joint/Connect分开 Separate烤瓷冠 CMC烤瓷桥 CMB胶托类全口腔胶托Full / Full Acrylic Denture ,F/F半口胶托Full Upper or Lower Acrylic Denture局部胶托Partial Acrylic Denture ,P/-or -/p钢丝卡环 Clasp钢丝牙合支托 . Rest个别托盘 Special Tray,S/T 蜡堤 Bite Block胶托修理 Repair软胶 Soft Lining衬垫 Reline弹性义齿Flexible Denture / Valplast胶托加网 Add Mesh钢托类钢托Cobalt-Chrome Centure/Vatallium舌杆 Partial Denture美式UPD/LPD 腭板 Lingual Bar连续卡环 Palatal Plate牙合支托Continue Clasp/Kennedy Clasp舌板 Occlusal Rest上半口网状钢 Lingual Plate半口胶托 Full Upper Mesh钢托上加钢牙 Full Upper or Lower Denture马蹄形 Dummy前后杆 Horse ShoeDouble Bar / Ant .& Post .Bar烤瓷类贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on Precious Alloy半贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on S/PSemi-Precious非贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on .Non-Precious玛利兰桥 Maryland Bridge嵌体 Inlay 桩核 Post高嵌体 Onlay瓷贴面Porcelain Veneer / Porcelain假牙龈/牙肉 Gum Porcelain全瓷冠 Full Ceramic CrownIn-ceram 瓷边Porcelain Margin/Porcelain Shoulder涂金粉 Gold Plating金属冠 Full Metal Crown金属边 Metal Margin种植牙 Implant桩连冠 Post Crown/Down Crown通透性的 Transparent透明的 Translucent不透明的 Opacity一.At the registration挂号二.1. What can I do for you三.2. What is wrong with you四.3. Do you want to see a dentist五.4. Which speciality do you want to register with六.您要挂哪个科的号七.5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled tooth filled八.您要拔牙补牙吗九.6. For a filling A denture Or a cleaning 补牙镶牙还是洁牙十.7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic十一. 8. May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation, please十二.请告诉我您的地址,电话号码,年龄,职业;十三. 9. Please write your name and date of birth on this card.十四. 10. Please fill out this record card. 请填写这张记录卡;十五. 11. Do you have a registration card 您有挂号证吗十六. 12. When did you come last十七. 13. Do you have an appointment 您有预约吗十八. 14. We are fully booked today. 今天已经约满了;十九. 15. Please show this card at the registration desk every time you come. 每次来挂号,请出示这张卡二十. 16. Please pay for the registration. 请交挂号费;二十一.17. Here is your receipt and change. 这是收据和找回的零钱;I get you one hundred twenty-five point five yuan,and this isthirty point five yuanin change.18. This is your registration card. Please don’t lose it and bringit here whenever you come.这是您的挂号证,请不要遗失,每次来时带着它;19. Please wait in the waiting room. 请在候诊室等;20. The doctor will see you soon.21. The doctor now is with a patient.22. Your turn is next.23. There are two more patients before you.24. The patient before you is a rather complicated case, I’m sorryyou will have to wait at least half an hour. 前面那个病人比较复杂,您至少还得等半小时;25. Please come into the treatment room, will you 请进治疗室; 三.Questions about medical history 既往史的询问1. First, I will ask you about your general health and allergies. 首先,我需要了解您的全身健康状况和过敏史;2. How are your health conditions now Excellent, Average, Poor 您现在的身体状况如何3. Do you have any chronic disease 您有什么慢性病吗4. Have you ever had a serious illness 您有重大疾病史吗5. Have you had any operations in the past 您有手术史吗6. Have you had any serious accidents or injuries 您有外伤史7. Have you ever had a blood transfusion 您有输过血;8. Do you have or have you ever had the disease of heart, liver or kidney 您有心脏病,肝病和肾病;9. Are you suffering from hypertension 您有高血压病史吗10. Have you had any diabetes 您有糖尿病史吗11. Do you have a fever 您有发烧吗12. How is your appetite 您的食欲怎样13. Do you have any trouble in swallowing food 您有吞咽困难的现象吗14. Do you take any medication regularly 您目前有长期用药吗15. Are you pregnant 您有怀孕吗16. Is your menstrual cycle regular 您的月经规律吗17. When did your last period begin 您末次月经是什么时候18. Do you have any allergy 您有过敏史吗22. Have you ever had an injection for anesthesia 您以前用过麻醉药吗23. Have you ever had abnormal bleeding from an injury of a tooth extratction 您有过伤口或拔牙创口出血不止的经历吗24. Have you ever had complications from dental treatment 您有过与治牙相关的并发症吗四. Questions about general symptoms 一般症状的询问1. What is your trouble2. Tell me what symptoms you have 能描述一下您的症状吗3. When did you first notice such conditions 您第一次发现这种情况是什么时候4. Have you already attended another hospital with your problems 您有在其他医院看过吗5. Please tell me the name of the hospital, the period and the type of treatment you received. 请告诉我医院的名字,治疗方法和时间;6. When were you under the care of the doctor recently, tell me the symptoms you had. 您什么时候接受的治疗,告诉我你的症状;7. When did you become swollen up like this 您什么时候肿成这样的;8. How long did it bleed 出血多长时间9. When did the tooth last have dental treatment 最后一次治牙是什么时候五.Questions about pain 疼痛的询问1. When did the tooth start to hurt 这牙什么时候开始痛2. What kind of pain did you feel 是那种类型的痛3. Can you describe the pain Is it a dull pain/a sharp pain/a throbbing pain 您能描述一下您的疼痛吗是钝痛/锐痛/跳痛4. Does it come and go or come suddenly 是间断痛还是突发痛5. Does it spread anywhere else 疼痛想其他地方放射吗6. Was it sensitive to sweet food/cold water 对甜食/冷水刺激敏感吗7. Did it hurt after eating and drinking 吃饭和喝水时痛吗8. Did the pain interfere with sleep 夜间疼痛加重吗9. Did pressure make it hurt 您有咀嚼痛吗10. Do you feel pain when I tap on this tooth 当我叩您的牙时有疼痛吗六. Questions about periodontal disease 牙周病的询问1. Did you have any bleeding from your gums 您的牙龈有出过血吗2. Did your gums bleed when you brush your teeth 您刷牙时有出血吗3. Did your gums bleed when you eat hard food, like an apple 咬硬物时,比如苹果有出血吗牙龈4. Have you noticed any bleeding spots on your skin 您皮肤上有出血点吗5. Did the gums bleed for no apparent reason at all 您的牙龈是不明原因的出血吗6. Did food get caught between your teeth 您塞牙吗7. Do you feel any of your teeth loose 您感觉哪个牙有松动吗8. Do you notice that you breathe through your mouth 您注意到您有口呼吸吗9. Do you snore 您有打呼噜吗10. Do you have a habit of grinding your teeth at night 您有夜间磨牙的吗11. Do you have a habit of clenching your teeth 您有紧咬牙的习惯吗12. Do you have anyone in your family who had serious gum disease您的家人有患牙龈病的吗13. Has a dentist ever told you that you have gingivitis orperiodontitis 有医生告诉过您,您有牙龈炎或者牙周炎吗I get you one hundred twenty-five point five yuan,and this is thirty point five yuanin change.答案补充:I forgot to give you thirty centsin change.Landline 固定电话六dental disease口腔疾病Dental caries龋病 Pulpitis牙髓炎Periodontitis牙周炎 gingivitis牙龈炎marginal gingivitis边缘性牙龈炎 periapical inflammation根尖周炎pericoronitis冠周炎 stomatitis黏膜炎 cheilitis唇炎 glossitis舌炎recurrent aphtous ulcer复发性阿弗他溃疡 behcet disease贝赫切特病白塞病 oral lichen planus口腔扁平苔藓chronic discoid lupus erythematosus慢性盘状红斑狼疮leukoplakia白斑 erythroplakia红斑burning mouth syndrome灼口综合症 impacted tooth阻生牙 congenital anodontia先天无牙 supernumerary tooth多生牙 fused teeth融合牙aconcial tooth锥形牙 attrition磨耗 abrasion磨损wedge—shaped defect楔状缺损 abscess脓肿 cyst囊肿 cleft lip唇裂cleft palate腭裂 trismus牙关紧闭 bruxism、grinding磨牙症temporomandibular joint dysfunction颞下颌关节紊乱症 halitosis口臭 malocclusion错合 prognothia上颌前突 progenia下颌前突can I make an appointment to see我可以预约……吗the …dentist 牙医hygienist 牙科保健师I'd like a check-up 我想做个检查I've got toothache 我牙痛one of my fillings has come out 一颗牙的填充物跑出来过I've chipped a tooth 我一颗牙有个小缺口I'd like a clean and polish, please 我想要洗牙和抛光you've got a bit of decay in this one 你这颗牙有点蛀牙you've got an abscess 你有脓肿do you want to have a crown fitted 你想上个牙冠吗would you like to rinse your mouth outopen bite开合 deep overbite深覆合 cross bite锁合 diastema牙间隙七口腔治疗 dental treatment 窝洞预备 cavity preparation。

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口腔英语常用词汇Alveolarbone 牙槽骨carcinoma of sinus 上颌窦癌carcinoma of tongue 舌癌cellulitis of the floor of the mouth口底蜂窝织炎cementum 牙骨质dental arch 牙弓dental crown 牙冠dental defect牙体缺损dental necrosis牙坏死dental sac 牙囊dentin 牙本质enamel 牙釉质endodontics 牙体牙髓病学extraction 拔牙术fascial spaceinfection 间隙感染fluoride 氟化物fracture of maxillary上颌骨骨折gum,gingiva 牙龈herpetic stomatitis疱疹性口炎infraorbital space 眶下间隙jaw 颌骨leukoplakia 白斑lichen planus扁平苔藓local anesthesia 局麻mucous cyst 粘液囊肿odontoclasis 牙折oral candidiasis 口腔念珠菌病oral hygiene 口腔卫生oral pathology 口腔病理学oral surgery 口腔外科orthodontics 正畸学osteomyelitis of thejaws 颌骨骨髓炎pediatric dentistry口腔儿科学periodontal ligament牙周韧带periodontal membrane牙周膜periodontics 牙周病学prosthodontics 修复学pterygomandibularspace 翼颌间隙public-healthdentistry 口腔预防医学pulp exposure牙髓暴露pulpectomy 牙骨摘除术pulpitis 牙髓炎pyogenic osteomyelitis 化脓性骨髓炎radiationosteomyelitis 放射性骨髓炎radicular syst 根端囊肿recurrent aphthae复发性口疮root canal therapy 根管治疗root of tooth 牙根sublingual gland syst舌下腺囊肿sublingual space 舌下间隙submasseteric space嚼肌间隙submaxillary space 颌下间隙tartar 牙石temporomandibularjoint 颞颌关节thrush 鹅口疮tooth decay 龋齿tooth replantation 牙再植术torsion of teeth牙扭转alveolar abscess 牙槽脓肿ameloblastoma 造釉细胞瘤apical infection 根尖感染apical syst 根尖囊肿branchial cleft cyst肋裂囊肿carcinoma of buccalmucos颊粘膜癌carcinoma of gingiva牙龈癌carcinoma of lip唇癌caries 龋齿circumvallate papillae轮廓乳头crown fracture 冠折deciduous teeth 乳牙dental impaction 牙阻生dental plaque 菌斑dental root fracture 根折denticulus,denticle 髓石dentoalveolar abscess 牙槽脓肿drug-inducedgingivitis 药物性龈炎epulis 龈瘤filiform papillae丝状乳头fistula apicalis 根尖瘘管foliate papillae 叶状乳头fungiform papillae 菌状乳头gingival abscess 牙龈脓肿gingivitis 牙龈炎gingivitis inleukemia 白血病龈炎injury of teeth 牙损伤juvenile periodontitis青少年牙周炎luxated tooth 牙脱位lymphoepitheliallesions 淋巴上皮病missing tooth 牙脱失mixed dentition混合牙列mixed tumor ofsalivary gland 涎腺混合瘤mumps 流行性腮腺炎nevi 色素痣occlusion 咬合palate 腭paradontoma 牙周膜瘤parageusia 味觉异常paraglossa 舌肿paraglossia 舌下炎paralalia 出语障碍,构音倒错parotitis 腮腺炎periapical abscess 根尖脓肿periapical disease 根尖周病pericoronitis 冠周炎periodontitis 牙周炎permanent teeth 恒牙pulp horn 髓角root resorption牙根吸收sebaceous cyst 皮脂囊肿sialolithiasis 涎石病sublinguitis 舌下腺炎teeth 牙齿thyroglossal tract cyst 甲状舌管囊肿tongue 舌tooth migration牙移动tooth replacement牙复位toothache 牙痛口唇 Lips:对称 symmetry,颜色color,湿润度moisture,紫绀 cyanosis, 疱疹 herpes.粘膜 Mucosa:颜色 color,色素沉着 pigmentation,溃疡 ulceration.齿龈 Gums:齿龈脓漏pyorrhea,出血 bleeding,齿龈炎gingivitis,齿龈肿胀swelling ofgums.舌 Tongue:颜色color,乳头萎缩papillaryatrophy,溃疡ulceration,扁斜deviation,运动 movement,舌苔coating.无齿的 edentulous,牙齿数目 number present,口腔卫生欠佳或良好hygiene pooror good,牙根 roots,齿髓炎pulpitis,假牙false teeth,龋齿 caries,失去的牙齿missingteeth,修补牙齿 dental repair牙冠crowns,装桥术bridgework,镶嵌inlay,充填filling口臭Halitosis(fetororis; foul or bad breath)基础医学 Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学 Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology麻醉学 Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学 Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology 口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology 公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine中医学 Chinese Medicine中医基础理论BasicTheories of ChineseMedicine中医临床基础ClinicalFoundation of ChineseMedicine中医医史文献 History andLiterature of ChineseMedicine方剂学Formulas ofChinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnosticsof Chinese Medicine中医内科学ChineseInternal Medicine中医外科学Surgery ofChinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of ChineseMedicine中医妇科学 Gynecology ofChinese Medicine中医儿科学 Pediatrics ofChinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology andOtolaryngoloy of ChineseMedicine针灸推拿学Acupunctureand Moxibustion and Tuinaof Chinese medicine民族医学 Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学 Chineseand Western IntegrativeMedicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学 Pharmaceutics生药学 Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis 微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学 Pharmacology 中药学Science ofChinese Pharmacologyoral anesthesiology,oral anesthetics 口腔麻醉学...experimentalstomatology 实验口腔医学...oral andmaxillofacial surgery 口腔颌面外科学dentition n.齿系(齿列、牙列等),牙齿的加工;出牙,长牙口腔oral cavity龋齿,骨疡dental caries=tooth decay牙周病学periodontaldisease脓溢pyorrhea齿龈 alveolar ridge舌叶,舌面前部 blade舌背 dorsum舌前的Front硬腭 hard palate牙槽脓溢Pyorrheaalveolaris marginalperiodontitis牙周脓溢paradentalpyorrhea去除局部刺激后,仍因牙周袋深而不断排脓垢性牙槽溢脓Schmutzpyorrhea局部卫生情况不良所致,有牙周袋形成的牙周溢脓拔牙extraction =surgical removal牙龈上皮gingivalepithelium结合上皮junctionalepithelium洁治术 oral prophylaxis 结合牙concrescence of tooth角质化细胞Keratinocytes。

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