专题02 词汇(一)-2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析(解析版)
2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析02词汇（一）词汇部分主要讲动词和动词短语、名词、形容词及副词。
考点一动词和动词短语近年来高考对动词和动词短语的考查主要是考查四个动词或动词短语哪个符合题干的意思，形式上可以是谓语动词，也可以是现在分词、过去分词或动名词。
考生只要弄懂题干的意思及各选项的意思，便可轻松答题。
考生要牢记常用的动词或动词短语的意义及习惯搭配。
1. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence andcreativity. （2019江苏）A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring 【答案】A【解析】句意：城市是人类双手和大脑的杰作，反映了人类的智慧和创造力。
reflect意为“反映”，符合句意。
2. More wind power stations will _________ to meet the demand for clean energy. （2019江苏）A. take upB. clear upC. hold upD. spring up【答案】D【解析】句意：越来越多的风力发电站会象雨后春笋般涌现出来，以满足清洁能源的需求。
spring up意为“突然出现”，符合句意。
3. At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confident about her skills. （2018天津）A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up【答案】A【解析】句意：一开始，罗伯特不愿意让女儿去潜水，不过他最终屈服了，因为她对自己的技术很有自信。
give in意为“让步、屈服}，符合句意。
4. It took him a long time to ________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.（2018天津）A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】句意：他花了很长时间才获得成为专业舞蹈家所需的技艺。
acquire意为“获得”，符合句意。
5. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see. （2018江苏）A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate 【答案】C【解析】句意：孩子不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们可能会模仿他们所看到的事情。
imitate 意为“模仿”，符合句意。
6. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable. （2018江苏）A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up【答案】A【解析】句意：发展长江经济带是一项需要清晰的路线图和时间表的系统工程。
call for意为“需要”，符合句意。
7. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _________, get married, and have kids. （2017天津）A. settle downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in【答案】A【解析】布朗夫妇想看到他们的女儿安顿下来，结婚成家，生儿育女。
settle down意为“定居”，符合句意。
8. Working with the medical team in Africa has ________ the best in her as a doctor. （2017江苏）A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out【答案】B【解析】与医疗队在非洲一块工作让她把自己作为医生最好的一面表现了出来。
bring out 意为“呈现”，符合句意。
9. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your yearahead. （2017江苏）A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen【答案】A【解析】句意：年末对一年的成功失败快速回顾一下会帮助你在来年的发展。
shape意为“影响……的发展”，符合句意。
10. I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle. （2016天津）A. putB. makeC. takeD. give【答案】C【解析】句意:我要利用这次旅行来探索这个城堡的历史。
take advantage of意为“利用”，符合句意。
11. I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.（2016天津）A. carry onB. break intoC. turn downD. cut off【答案】A【解析】句意:我讨厌她在上班的时候给我打电话。
我总是太忙了不能和她进行谈话。
carry on意为“进行”，符合句意。
12. He did not ________ easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthycause. （2016江苏）A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C【解析】句意：他不轻易让步，但为了为之奋斗的事业，他愿意接受任何建设性的建议。
compromise意为“妥协，让步”，符合句意。
13. Many businesses started up by college students have thanks to the comfortable climate forbusiness creation. （2016江苏）A. fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】C【解析】14. Parents should actively urge their children to ______ the opportunity to join sports teams. （2016江苏）A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to【答案】C【解析】句意：父母应该积极督促孩子们利用这个机会加入运动队。
take advantage of 意为“利用”，符合句意。
15. Tom had to ______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.（2015天津）A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to 【答案】B【解析】句意：汤姆不得不拒绝上周末晚会的邀请，因为他太忙了。
turn down因为“拒绝”，符合句意。
16. If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better ______ your doctor at once.（2015天津）A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect 【答案】B【解析】如果对你的身体有什么疑问的话，最好马上咨询你的医生。
consult意为“咨询”，符合句意。
17. See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest brandof computer just to save a few dollars. （2015天津）A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring【答案】B【解析】句意：看看，你的电脑又坏了。
为了省几块钱买最便宜的电脑没有什么意义。
Make sense意为“没意义”，符合句意。
18. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _______ to their greatestpotential. （2015江苏）A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop【答案】D【解析】句意：学校应该是生机勃勃的地方，在那里每个个体都会被鼓励发展他们最大的潜能。
Develop意为“发展，开发”，符合句意。
19. The university started some new language programs to ______ the country’s Silk RoadEconomic Belt. （2015江苏）A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for【答案】B【解析】20. The whole team _______Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. （2015江苏）A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on【解析】句意：全队都指望克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多，他很少让他们失望。
Count on意为“依靠”，符合句意。
21. Body language can ______ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can sendout a signal that you are being defensive. （2015浙江）A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away【答案】D【解析】肢体语言可以透露很多你的情绪，因此，把你的胳膊抬起来站着就表示你是有防备的。
真题回顾(一)-2020年高考英语语法填空考点讲解与真题分析(解析版)
高考英语语法填空考点讲解与真题分析专题22真题回顾（一）Passage 1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2019全国I）The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.61. 【答案】that【解析】句意：虽然在北纬88度以北它们较为罕见，但是有证据表明，它们的活动范围延伸到北极，向南延伸至加拿大的詹姆斯湾。
高考英语二轮复习备考专项冲刺专题02形容词和副词(含解析)
专题02 【形容词和副词】解题指导·触类旁通寻方法，求策略，掌握“套路”形容词和副词细识别①名词前和系动词后应用形容词，行为动词前后、形容词前、过去分词前、句首和句尾等用副词。
②系动词后作表语，表“……的”之意时用形容词，而不用副词或名词。
③作表语，说明主语是“什么”，用名词。
2.两者比较用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级。
3.记住perfect、 favorite、 excellent、 superior无比较等级。
4.意义有别的同根副词，如：hard/hardly (努力地/几乎不)、 beside/besides (在……旁边/另外)、 close/closely (靠近地/真切地)、 most/mostly (最；最大/主要地)看到四种情况，想到比较等级than连用，要想到用比较级and, but, or等连词前面或后面用比较等级形式，要想到用比较等级3.看到语境中暗含的比较含义，要想到用比较级(二者之间)或最高级(三者及以上)4.看到下列固定搭配，要想到用比较等级(1)the＋比较级．.., the＋比较级．..(2)the＋最高级＋标志性词语或从句考点突破·针对提能明考点，攻重难，有效提升考点一形容词和副词的基本用法1．形容词的基本用法形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。
(2019·江苏卷)Unlike traditional gyms, appbacked gyms offer people flexible options to exercise.不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼给人们提供了灵活的锻炼选项。
【名师点津】(1)形容词作状语主要表示原因、结果或伴随等，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致。
Lighthearted and optimistic, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. 她无忧无虑、积极乐观，是那种用微笑给别人带来快乐的人。
专题02 动名词九大考点归纳(讲案)-2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单(全国通用)含解析
专题02 动名词九大考点归纳（讲案）-2025年高考英语一轮复习知识清单（全国通用）【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单专题02 动名词九大考点归纳（讲案）原卷版（快问快答+思维导图+精讲精练+分类通关+原创语填）目录一、动名词用法快问快答P2二、动名词用法思维导图P2三、动名词用法知识清单P3 知识清单一：动名词的复杂形式P3 知识清单二：部分动名词主动形式表示被动意义用法P3 知识清单三：只接doing作宾语的动词归纳P4 知识清单四：接to do/doing作宾语意义不同的动词P4 知识清单五：常考含介词to的动词短语P5 知识清单六：常考省略介词类动词短语P5 知识清单七、动名词作主语典型用法P6 知识清单八：动名词复合结构典型用法P6 知识清单九：动名词作表语和定语典型用法P7 四、动名词用法分类通关P7 分类通关（一）单句填空（高考真题）P7 分类通关（二）单句填空（模拟试题）P8 分类通关（三）动名词助力应用文写作升格P8 分类通关（四）动名词助力读后续写升格P9 分类通关（五）语法填空（外刊原创）P9 2024感动中国人物--燃烧自我照亮他人的特教老师刘玲琍P9一、动名词用法快问快答Q1：什么叫动名词？A1：顾名思义，动名词就是一个动词-ing形式兼有动词和名词一些特征。
Q2：动名词（短语）能充当什么成分？A2：动名词（短语）在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
Q3：学习动名词难点在哪里？A3：一是需要区分不定式和动名词作宾语的区别，二是掌握动名词形式的复杂变化。
Q4：阅读过程中遇到动名词（短语）怎么办？A4：利用括号法把整个动名词（短语）括起来视为一个整体来理解。
Q5：学好动名词（短语）有什么意义？A5：一能化繁为简迅速提高文章阅读能力，二能在书面表达巧妙运用动名词（短语）提升句子表达效果。
Q6：如何才能学好动名词（短语）？A6：一是努力掌握动名词（短语）基本知识框架，二是加强训练和背诵，积少成多，见多识广。
专题一 2020全国卷Ⅰ-2020年高考阅读理解真题词汇和长难句解读(解析版)
专题一2020全国卷Ⅰ-2020年高考阅读理解真题词汇和长难句解读（解析版）2020全国卷Ⅰ阅读理解ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property（失物招领）Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30 am to 5:00 pm and is located（位于）at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days，i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit translink. com. au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains (outbound)21. What would you do to get ticket information?A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit .au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.22. At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.23. Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A.6:42 pm.B.7:29 pm.C.8:57 pm.D.11:02 pm.【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B【词汇】1.possession2. valid3. ensure4. guarantee5. schedule6. operate7. access 8. entrance 9. assistance10. property1.possession n. 拥有；财产；所有；殖民地2. Valid adj. 有效的；有根据的；合法的；正当的3. Ensure vt. 担保；保证；使安全；确保4. Guarantee n. 保证；保证书；担保；担保人；抵押品vt. 保证；担保5. Schedule n. 时间表，日程；一览表；计划v. 预定；安排；编制目录6. Operate v. 操作；运转；经营；动手术7. Access n. 入口；通道n. 接近(的机会)；使用之权vt. 进入；(电脑)存取8. Entrance n. 入口；进入；登场；进入权vt. 使入迷；使狂喜9. Assistance n. 援助；帮助10. property n. 财产；所有物；地产，房地产；性质；道具【长难句】1.All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. 【句子分析】主干部分：All customers must be in possession of a valid ticket分词短语做定语：travelling on TransLink services时间状语：before boarding.【翻译】所有使用TransLink服务的客户在登机前必须持有有效机票。
专题02 代词(原卷版)-【直击考点】2022年新高考英语语法填空必考点一站式特训(全国通用)
专题02代词（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．（2021·山东高考真题）—Amy, is this Jenny's bike?—Let me see. Oh, no. ________is red.A．She B．Hers.C．Her D．Herself 2．（2021·天津南开区·南开中学高三月考）One of the most important questions they had to consider was ___________ of public health.A．what B．that C．this D．which 3．（2021·黑龙江牡丹江市·牡丹江一中）— Which of the two films did you prefer?— Actually I didn’t like ______.A．either of them B．both of them C．none of them D．neither of them 4．（2021·天津高三期末）My close friends，after they heard about my experiences in South America，________ said it was totally out of their imagination.A．which B．themC．all D．who5．（2021·天津河东区·）I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than in the city.A．ones B．one C．that D．those 6．（2021·天津高三一模）—It is said that Frank is very rich and is always changing his private cars . What is he?—________of a manager, I am not sure.A．Somebody B．Anyone C．Something D．Anything 7．（2021·贵溪市实验中学高二期末）——How many girls are there in our classroom?——________.The students are having PE lessons. There is in the classroom. A．No one; nobody B．None; nobody C．None; none D．Nobody; none 8．（2021·天津高二期末）Actually, ________ is a challenging job for the young staff to negotiate contracts with such a big company.A．there B．this C．that D．it 9．（2021·天津高二期末）________ is important for us to break boundaries and work together.A．What B．That C．This D．It 10．（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市第六中学校高一期末）Few pleasures can equal ________ of a cool drink on a hot day.A．that B．it C．one D．some 11．（2021·天津市天津中学高三月考）My brother would like to buy a good watch but_______ was available from that shop.A．nothing B．noneC．no one D．neither12．（2021·黑龙江实验中学高三月考）After work I went to the box office to buy the tickets for Kungfu Panda 2, only to be told there was ______ left．A．nothing B．none C．no one D．neither 13．（2021·云南高三学业考试）I’d appreciate _______________ if you could give me an early reply.A．you B．myself C．it D．them 14．（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨三中高三期末）I know the dinner with your boss will be boring, but if you get an important phone call during meal, it is easierto .A．make a hit B．make an exit C．make a difference D．make a distinction15．（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈尔滨三中）Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that16．（2021·天津高三二模）The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A．that B．oneC．it D．this17．（2021·北京师范大学天津附属中学高三三模）Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A．take as granted B．take this for grantedC．take that for granted D．take it for granted18．（2021·天津市武清区杨村第一中学高三一模）—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included. A．one B．itC．some D．that19．（2021·银川市第六中学高三三模）I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it20．（2021·福建省武平县第一中学高三一模）Do you think ________ true that ________is hard work that leads to success?A．it; it B．it; what C．that; it D．what; which 21．（2021·天津耀华中学高三一模）My uncle promised to buy a nice gift for my birthday, ________ beyond my imagination.A．which B．that C．something D．the one 22．（2021·天津南开中学高三二模）It is believed________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning.A．why B．that C．how D．when 23．（2021·黑龙江大庆中学高二期末）Miss Shen’s methods of teaching are nothing like________ of the teachers at my Junior High school.A．that B．this C．ones D．those 24．（2021·浙江高三月考）He is a strict but kind teacher, ________ is always trying to make his classes ________ and interesting.A．one; living B．one who; lively C．he; lovely D．he who; live 25．（2021·银川市第六中学高三三模）– Which driver was to blame?-- Why, ______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A．both B．eachC．either D．neither二、汉译英（整句）26．（2021·上海高二期末）建议在低温下做这项实验。
2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题1：语法单项选择题的解题方法附解析
2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析01 语法单项选择题的解题方法语法单项选择是高考英语试卷中的一个重要组成部分，虽然只有15分，但因其知识覆盖面广，要得高分并不容易。
笔者拟就此类题型的命题规律，考查重点及解题方法进行论述，希望对紧张备考的高三学生有所帮助。
一、高考英语单项选择题的命题特点与规律1. 考查面广历年高考英语试题对语法的考查覆盖面广，主要涉及时态、语态、语气、主谓一致、.非谓语动词、冠词、介词、连词、词义辨析、倒装、省略及交际用语等。
2. 重点突出，考点分布相对稳定对语法的考查主要集中在词汇（单词、短语）、动词（时态、语态、语气、情态动词、非谓语动词、主谓一致）、连词（并列连词和从属连词）、情景交际这4个方面，而且这4个方面占到该题型的90%以上。
从天津近5年的高考题可以清楚地看到这一点。
考点年份词汇连词时态、语态非谓语动词情景交际情态动词虚拟语气合计占比（%）2019 3 2 2 2 2 1 14 932018 4 4 1 2 2 1 1 15 1002017 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 14 932016 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 14 932015 3 2 1 3 2 1 1 13 873. 考查语法知识的综合运用语法上已经由传统的单纯考查语法知识向语法知识的综合运用方向发展，试题设置不再考查单一的语法规则、固定搭配等语言知识，更重要的是考查语言知识在具体语境中的运用，增加了试题的难度。
二．高考英语语法选择题的解题技巧笔者在多年教学实践中发现，很多学生在做此类题时，没有一个明确的思路，只凭印象或觉得顺口或是根据简单的语法规则来选择答案，做对了，也不知道怎么对的，做错了也不知道错在哪里。
总之，不知道选择答案的依据是什么。
这样得出的答案，学生自己没把握，准确率肯定不会高。
要提高做题准确率，就必须有一个明确的思路，搞清楚选择答案的依据究竟是什么。
1.语法选择题选择答案的依据一个句子是由几个部分构成的，题中设的空也是句子中的一个部分。
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语词(解析版)-近三年高考英语真题(2022-2024)分类汇编
代词、介词和介词短语专题02考点01代词1.（2024年浙江卷1月·语法填空）Who knows,perhaps some of the more forward-looking________(one)mayyet come out with a whole range of“just for you”pack sizes with special offers as well.【答案】ones【解析】考查代词。
句意：谁知道呢，也许一些更有远见的人可能还会推出一系列“只为你”的包装尺寸，并提供特别优惠。
代词one意为“一个人”，在some of后应用复数形式。
故填ones。
2.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area,with_______(it)unique and breathtaking natural beauty,must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.【答案】its【解析】考查代词。
句意：这个地方，以其独特而令人惊叹的自然美景，必须被妥善保存供全国人民欣赏。
这里“它们”用形容词性物主代词做定语修饰名词beauty。
3.（2023年全国甲卷改错）In that class,Miss Zhao,our biology teacher,showed we insects on stamps.【答案】we→us【解析】考查代词。
句意：在那节课上，我们的生物老师赵老师给我们看了邮票上的昆虫。
作动词show的宾语，应用宾格us。
故we改为us。
4.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.【答案】his→her【解析】考查代词。
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解析ppt完美课件
O1
O2
2020年高考英语全国卷二语语法法填填空空解解析析ppt完课美件课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:
Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅱ 语法填空解析
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析ppt完 美课件 （精品 系列PP T）
题型特点
一篇200字左右的短文或对话 6-7个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空 （不多于三个单词） 3-4个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容 （一般是一个单词）
Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
2020高考英语易错语法点30题专题02 代词(解析版)
高考语法复习 2 代词【走进高考】1.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意：一项研究表明，参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。
空格处代词与the students是对应关系，可以用the ones或者those替代。
“them”指代的是前边提到的复数名词，不能与the students形成对应关系。
“these”一般不用定语从句修饰。
故选B。
2.【2016·浙江】In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it【答案】A【解析】考查代词。
句意：在很多方面，美国的教育体系和英国的教育体系很不相同。
指代上文的名词education system，用that，而且后面有介词短语作后置定语。
This表示“近指”，one是泛指可数名词单数，it是特指上文提到的名词。
故选A。
3.【2016·浙江】I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming yearsA. little moreB. no moreC. much moreD. many more【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意：我一直很喜欢你组织的所有的活动并且希望在未来的几年里参加更多的活动。
A.没有这个搭配；B.不再；C.多得多（修饰不可数名词）；D. many more更多（修饰可数名词）。
专题02名词性从句八大考点归纳(讲义)-2024年高考英语语法知识清单外刊原创语法填空
专题02 名词性从句八大考点归纳（讲义）解析版讲义目录考点清单一、that和what典型用法归纳P2 考点清单二、连词if和whether典型用法归纳P3 考点清单三、what和how引导的宾语从句的典型用法P4 考点清单四、wh- ever类从句典型用法归纳P4 考点清单五、两种典型的同位语从句归纳P5 考点清单六、it作形式主语/宾语的名词性从句P6 考点清单七、名词性从句中虚拟语气用法P7 考点清单八、名词性从句中的时态照应P8 分类训练（一）高考真题P10 分类训练（二）模拟试题P11 分类训练（三）单句改错P11 分类训练（四）句式升级（书面表达真题）P12 分类训练（五）外刊原创语法填空P13 （一）二十四节气之大暑来历及风俗 P13（二）传统茶与咖啡混合饮料成为新时尚 P14（三）中国新能源汽车正在进入德国汽车市场P15考点清单一、that和what典型用法归纳要点精讲：①that是连词，只起连接作用，不作句子成分。
②what是连接代词，既起连接作用，又充当句子主语、宾语、定语、表语等。
③特别注意what的替代功能，相当于the thing/time/place/speed that…。
That she lacks experience is obvious. 她缺少经验，这是显然的。
（that引导主语从句，但不作句子成分）My idea is that you shouldn’t have left the country. 我的意见是你不应该离开那个国家。
（that引导表语从句，但不作句子成分）Bob has the mistaken idea that tomorrow is a holiday. 鲍勃错误地认为明天是一个假日。
（that引导同位语从句，但不作句子成分）What he had hoped at last came true. 他希望的事终于成为现实。
（what引导主语从句，且作从句宾语）It was what he meant rather than what he said. 这是他的原意而不是他的原话。