2014人教新目标八年级下册英语 unit5 知识点
Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (SectionA)
1.在暴风雨时at the time of the rainstorm
2.等待某人、某物wait for sb./sth.
3.过去进行时态“表示过去.某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作”。
结构: was/ were+ 动词-ing
标志：过去具体某一时刻
当暴风雨来临时when the rainstorm came 在昨天的这个时候at this time yesterday
在那时at that time/at that moment 在昨晚九点at 9:00 last night.
4.wake up醒来；弄醒，唤醒wake----woke
5.run to…跑向…run---ran
6.开始做…begin/start to do sth. ；begin/start doing sth..
7. 下大雨rain heavily heavy rain 大雨（雨大、雪大用heavy—heavily）
大风strong wind （风大用strong---strongly）
8.pick up ①捡起；拾起②用车接送（3）接电话
9.either （1）否定句末“也”（2）代词“两者中的(一个)”（3）either..or…或者…或者;要么…要么
10.过去某事正在进行过程中发生另一件了某事
When 从句一般过去时，主句过去进行时。
While 从句过去进行时，主句一般过去时。
两个动作同时发生
While 从句进行时，主句进行时。
11. （1）report that 从句v “报道” （2）report 可数n make a report “做报告”
（3）r eporter n.“记者”
12. （1）wood 不可数n “木头” a piece of wood“一块木头”(2)wood 可数n “树林”
13.确保，确定…make sure （that）从句; make sure of sth.; make sure to do sth.
14. beat against the windows敲打窗户beat sb.打败某人(beat--beat)
be against sth./doing sth. 反对…play against …与..对抗
15.外面没光亮with no light outside 16.感觉像feel like
17.在那个地区in the area 18.几块木头pieces of wood
19.确保，确定make sure 20.敲打窗户beat against the windows
21.首先at first 22.入睡fall asleep
23.逐渐变弱die down 24.醒来wake up
25.一团糟in a mess 26.倒下的树fallen trees
27.坏了的窗户broken windows 28.打扫clean up 29.火柴matches
(SectionB)
1. ★听说.. hear of/about..
★收到某人来信hear from sb.
2.历史上重要事件的新闻the news of important events in history
3.在这一天on this day
4.被杀was killed
5.超出，多于over/more than..
6.在那时at that time
7.通过广播on the radio
8.被完全震惊were completely shocked
9.剩余的the rest of…
10. ★他经常沉默He is often in silence(n).He is often silent(adj.).
11.更近些more recently
12.被恐怖分子摧毁was taken down by terrorists
13记得曾经做过某事.(做过) remember doing sth★记住去做某事（没做）remember to do sth.
表示忘记曾经做过某事（做过）表示忘记去做某事（没做）forget doing forget to do
14.吓人的，害怕的scared “sb.” /scary “sth.”
15. ★说实话tell the truth
★“n”事实，真相--”adj“真的—“adv”真地. truth --ture—truly
07年---13年河北中考试题
07. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _____________ the piano.
A. is playing
B. plays
C. was playing
D. played
08.The children ______ a P.E. class on the playgroundwhen it suddenly began to rain.
A. have
B. are having
C. had
D. were having
09.My friend _____ me. I have to leave now.
A.waits for
B. waited for
C. is waiting for
D. was waiting for
10.I my clothes, and the phone rang.
A.wash
B. washed
C. am washing
D. was washing
11.I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio.
A.listen to
B. am listening to
C. listened to
D. was listening to
12.The clothing store _____________ a sale.
The clothes there are very cheap.
A. has
B. had
C. is having
D. was having
13.You . Don’t talk on the phone.
A. will drive
B. are driving
C. were driving
D. have driven
Unit5单词
1.暴风雨n_______
2.闹钟n_________
3.闹钟发出响声__________
4.开始v _______
5.在很大程度上；大量地adv______
6.突然；忽然adv_______
7.接电话_________
8.奇特的；奇怪的adj________
9.暴风雨n________
10.风n______ 11.光；光线；光亮n_______ 12.报道；公布v n_________ 13地域；地区n________ 14.木；木头n_________ 15.窗户n________
16.手电筒；火炬n 17.火柴n 18.敲打；打败v
19.倚；碰；撞prep 20.睡着adj 21.进入梦乡；睡着
22.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失23.升起；增加；提高v n 24.倒下的；落下的adj
25.分离；分开adv 26.看一看27.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj 28.开玩笑；欺骗v 29.理解；领会；认识到v 30.前往；费力地前进
31.章节；段落n 32.学生n 33.彻底地；完全地adv
34.惊愕的；受震惊的adj 35.沉默；缄默；无声n 36.沉默；无声
37.不久前；最近adv 38.拆除；往下拽；记录39.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子n 40.日期；日子n 41.塔；塔楼n 42. 首先；最初
43.实情；事实n。
英语人教版新目标八年级下册知识整理Unit5
【英语】八年级下册教材全梳理（Unit5 If you go to the party you’ll have a great time）知识·巧学生词巧解【词析】音析:字母组合ea读作［］。
义析:a kind of trousers【典句】This pair of jeans is in style.这条牛仔裤很时髦。
【拓展】jeans本身是复数名词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。
take away拿走【词析】形析:take(拿)+away(离开)义析:take sth.from one place to another【典句】Don’t forget to take away your umbrella.别忘了带走你的雨伞。
【拓展】away是副词,当宾语为代词宾格时,一定要放在away的前面。
make a living 谋生【词析】形析:make(做)+a(一种)+living(生活)义析:do sth.for a living【典句】He makes a living as a writer.他靠写作维持生计。
【拓展】使用时,如果说明谋生的手段应在living后加介词by+doing的结构,指“以……为生”。
如:He makes a living by selling books.他以卖书为生。
【词析】音析:ａ读［］，ai读作［ｅ］,重音在第二个音节上。
形析:again(又；再次)+st义析:in a direction or course opposite to【典句】We boated against the wind.我们逆风行船。
【拓展】against本身是介词,不能单独作谓语,常和系动词be连用，意为“反对”。
【词析】音析:ch读作［］,an读作［］,词尾的e不发音。
形析:形近词change(选择)义析:something that happen unusually and luckily【典句】I haven’t had a chance to read my letter.我还没有机会看我的信呢。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit5知识点复习练习
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit5知识点复习练习课程回顾过去进行时+unit5 sectionA 词汇听写+家作讲解知识讲解一、同步知识梳理1、People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of importantevents in history.人们常常记得当他们听到历史上重大事件的新闻时他们当时正在做什么。
【句法】“what they were doing”作remember的宾语从句，用了陈述语序。
【词法】辨析event & accident “事件，事”（1）event: 多指重大历史事件或日常生活中较重要的事情或体育赛事中的重大项目。
（2）accident: 常指不幸的事件，多有不良的后果。
by accident 偶然地，意外地如：His father died in a railway accident. 他的父亲死于一场火车事故。
A very interesting event was taking place at the moment.I met an old friend of mine by accident yesterday. 昨天我偶然遇到我的一个老朋友。
2、My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.我的父母不再讲话，然后我们静静地吃完剩余的晚饭。
mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”如：What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎么处理？What do/did you mean by …? 句型的意思是“你……是什么意思？”如：What do you mean by acting like this? 你这样做是什么意思。
新目标英语 八年级下册 Unit 5 重难点归纳
八下Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Class__________ Name____________一、语法：The Past Progressive Tense(过去进行时)1、概念：过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。
2、基本结构：肯定句：be(was/were)+V-ing否定句：be(was/were)+not+V-ing一般疑问句及回答：---Was/Were+主语+V-ing…? ---Yes, …was/were.---No, …wasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序？3、时间状语：this time yesterday, at that time/moment, at nine yesterday morning,at noon yesterday, at the time of..., from6:00 to 8:00 last night,含有when / while引导的时间状语从句的复合句中。
※延续性动词(long action)和短暂性动词(short action)延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是瞬间结束。
e.g. work, study, drink, eat, etc.短暂性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。
e.g. start, begin, hit, leave, go, come, etc.※While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.Tom was swimming while Jerry was running at this time yesterday.5、练习：(1)句型转换：I was sweeping the floor at nine yesterday morning.(1) (2)→改成否定句：________________________________________________________________ →改成一般疑问句并回答：______________________________________________________ →划线(1)提问：_______________________________________________________________ →划线(2)提问：_______________________________________________________________(2)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空：①While Jennifer _____________ (watch) TV, his sister _____________ (listen) to the popmusic at that moment.②My best friend visited my house while I __________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen.③It was seven thirty when Ben __________ (wake) up.④I __________ (walk) home on the street when it began to rain heavily.⑤Mary __________ (wait) for the bus at the bus top for almost an hour.⑥While Jimmy __________ (run) back home, he _________ (see) a dog by the side of the road.⑦Just a minute! My brother __________ (wash) his car in the garden．⑧_______ her uncle __________ (read) books in the room at this time yesterday?⑨---Here comes the bus! Where is our principal(校长)?---She can’t go to the museum with us. She __________ (show) some visitors around ourschool.⑩. ---Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I __________ (talk) on the phone.---Oh, sorry, mom.二、词组和句型：1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?当暴风雨来临的时候，你在做什么？2. walk home in/on the street在街上步行回家3. wait for the bus at the bus stop在公共汽车站等车4. at the time of the rainstorm在下暴雨的时候5. at that time 在那时6. go off (闹铃)发出声音7. be busy looking for the umbrella in the bag 忙于在包里找伞be busy doing something 忙于做某事be busy with something 忙于某事8. begin(began) to rain heavily 开始下大雨The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.雨开始重重地打在窗户上。
八年级英语人教版下册Unit5_单词拼写,课文填空和知识点梳理
人教版新目标go for it 八年级下册U5 What were you doingwhen the rainstorm came?八下U5单词训练1.I wrote many l________ to her, but she didn’t reply to me.2. It is u________ that Mary gets less money for more work.3. Although Toby is d_________, he listens to everything around with his heart.4. We need more volunteers to help train the dogs for the b_______ people.5. Could you help me c________ the bag? It’s too heavy and I can’t do it by myself.6. Jenny fell down in the PE class yesterday and hurt h___________.7. I can’t i__________ what the life will be like if we don’t have mobile phones.8. If you have d__________in finishing this work alone, you should ask for help.9. That kind old man’s d________ made the villagers very sad.10. After reading the books for such a long time, my n_____ hurts, so I can’t turn my head around.keys: letters; unfair; deaf; blind; carry; himself; imagine; difficulty; death; neck八下U5课文填空Section A.The Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds _________(out) his home in Alabama. Black clouds_________(make) the sky very dark. _____ no light outside, it _________(感觉像) midnight. The news______ TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood_______ the windows ______ his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner _______ the rain began to beat heavily_______ the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun ______ a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was _______(die) down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. ______(fall) trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. ________ the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.KEY: outside; were making; With; felt like; on; over; while; when; against; with; dying; Fallen; AlthoughSection B.People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important 1._________(event)in history.In America,for example,many people remember wha t they were doing 2._______April4,1968.This was an important events in American history.On this day,Dr Martin Luther Martin King was killed.Although some people may notremember who killed him,they remember what they3.________（be）doing when they heard the news. Robert Allen is now 4.______50,but he was a school pupil atthat time.I was at home with my parents ,"Robert remembers.We were eating dinner in thekitchen when we heard the news on the radio.The news reporter said,"Dr.King died j ust10minutes ago!"My parents were5. ________ (complete) shocked!My parents did not talk after that,and wefinished the rest of our dinner6. _________silence.More7. _________（recent）,most Americans remember what they were doing when the WorldTrade Center in New York was taken8._________ by terrorists.Even the date--September11,2001--has meaning9._______most Americans.This was a day Kate Smith will never forget.She reme mbers working in her office near the twoTowers.My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center!I didn’t believe him at first,but then I looked out of the window and realized that it w as true.Iwas so scared that I could 10. ________ (hard)think clearly after that.”Keys: events; on; were; over; completely; in; recently; down; to; hardly重点词组1.at the time of当……的时候2. go off(闹钟)发出响声3. take a hot shower洗热水澡4. rain heavily雨下得很大5. miss the bus错过公交车6. pick up接(电话)7 make sure 确信;确认8. beat against...拍打…9. fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着10. die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失11. wake up醒来12. in a mess一团糟13. break... apart使………分离14. bring.. together使……靠拢15. in times of difficulty在困难的时候16. in bad shape不成样子的;变形的17. be late for...迟到18. miss the event错过这个事件19. at the event在这个事件中20. by the side of the road在路边21. the Animal Helpline动物保护热线22. walk by走路经过23 make one’s way to.. 在某人去…的路上24. for example例如25 be killed被杀害26.over5050多(岁)27. on the radio通过广播28. be completely shocked彻底地震惊了29. in silence沉默;无声30. more recently最近地;新近31. take down拆除;摧毁32. have meaning to对……有意义33. remember doing sth.记得做过某事34. at first首先;最初35. look out of the window向窗外看36. tell the truth告知真相37. have trouble thinking clearly不能清楚地思考38. point...out...指出…,…重点句型1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有一点光亮,感觉像半夜一样2. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.晚餐后,他们试着玩纸牌游戏,但外面狂风暴雨大作是很难玩得开心的3. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.暴风雨虽然摧毁了很多东西,但是它让家人和邻居们靠得更近了4. --What were you doing at eight last night?--昨晚8点你在干什么?--I was taking a shower..我在洗淋浴。
八年级英语下册 Unit 5 If you go to the party知识点分析 人教新目标版
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!重点词汇：jeans n. 牛仔裤 charity n. 慈善团体；慈善事业chance n. 机会；机遇 injured adj. 受伤的；受损害的sincerely adv. 真诚地 lawyer n. 律师tonight n. 今晚 organize v. 组织clean-up 清除；打扫 flower n. 花agent n. 代理人；代理商 professional adj. 专业的,职业的against prep. 反对重点词汇：1. take away 拿走, 运走，取走2. all the time 一直3. make a living 谋生4. mobile phone 移动电话5. dining room 餐厅；食堂6. in order to为了……7. have a great time 玩得高兴8. have a party 举行聚会9. go to college 上大学10. be famous for 因……而著称11. make money 挣钱12. in fact 事实上13. laugh at 嘲笑14. too much 太多15. get exercise 锻炼16. travel around the world 周游世界17. work hard 努力工作18. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤19. let in 允许……进入，嵌入20. get an education 获得教育21. stay at home 呆在家22. help sb. (to)do sth... 帮助某人做某事23. at the party 在晚会上24. be/become famous 变的有名25. a professional soccer player 一名职业足球运动员26. seem like 看起来像27. give money to 捐钱28. spend time 消磨时间29. get injured 受伤日常用语：1. I think I’m going to the dance with Karen and Ann.2. If you do, you’ll have a great time.3. Are you going to the party? Yes, I am. I’m going to wear my new jeans.4. If you do, you will be late.5. What will happen if they have the party tomorrow?6. If I don’t clean my room, my mother won’t let me meet my friends.7. I am going to the school party.8. You should wear your cool pants.精讲巧练：1.If you go to the party, you will have a great time.如果你这次去聚会，你就会玩得很高兴。
新目标英语八年级下Unit5知识点总结(打印版)
重点短语1.at the time of the rainstorm 在暴风雨来临的时候2.wait for the bus等公共汽车wait for someone walk by 等着人走过3.so far 到目前为止4.hear the heavy rain against my bedroom window听见大雨敲打着我卧室的窗户。
5.get wet all over me 我浑身淋湿了6.many people were caught in the rain yesterday.昨天许多人淋雨了。
7.make +名词+形容词make the sky very dark 使天空非常黑暗8.put pieces of wood over the windows 把木块放在窗子上9.put some candles and matches on the table把蜡烛和火柴放在桌子上10.m ake sure 确保，保证；查明，弄清楚make sure of 确信，对……有把握11.b eat heavily against the windows 猛烈地敲打着窗户beat sb / a team/ class 打败某人或某队win a match / game/ contest/ competition 赢得比赛或竞赛12.f all (fast) asleep = be asleep 快速入睡；进入梦乡fall-fell-fallen13.d ie down 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱put down 放下take down拆除，往下曳，记录turn down调小sit down坐下fall down倒下14.w ake up 醒来wake sb up 把某人叫醒wake-woke-woken15.i n a mess 脏成一团16.f eel like 给……感觉，感受到+名词；想要+doing sth17.b egin with 从……开始to begin with一开始，首先at the beginning of 在……的开头----at the endofbegin to do sth / begin doing sth =start to do /doing18.l eave (left) for sp 动身前往某地leave sp for sp 离开某地到某地leave +名词+介词短语把某东西留在某地leave sb by oneself把某人独自留下19.t ake the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.i n times of 在……的时刻in times of difficulty在困难时刻21.t urn on / off 打开/关掉turn it / them on (off)turn up /down把音量调大/调小turn it/them up(down)22.m ake one’s way to…艰难地问前往某地on one’s way home 在回家的路上；onone’s way to school23.t he basketball competition （compete）校篮球赛24.b y the side of the road 在路边25.b e helpful for sb to do sth 对某人来说干什么是有帮助的。
新目标(人教)八年级下册英语单元复习课件 unit 5 复习课件
21. 向外看 _b__y_t_h__e__s_id__e of the road
the rest of
look out of
三、核心句型
1.本的爸爸正把一块块木头钉到窗户上，同时他的妈妈在确认手电
筒和收音机都能正常使用。
Ben's dad _w_a__s__ _p_u_t_t_i_n_g_ pieces of wood _o__v_e_r__ the windows _ww_e_h_rie_l_ew_ ohriskimngo.m _w_a__s _m__a_k_i_n_g_ _s_u__re___ the flashlights and radio 2. 暴风雨来的时候你在干什么？ What ______ you ________ ________ the rainstorm came?
after that. so scared that
hardly think clearly
6.当校篮球赛开始时，凯特还在去学校的路上。
_W__h__e_n___ the school basketball competition started， Kate ______ still _________ ________ ________ to school． 7.那件事w后as我很难m清a楚ki地ng思考h，er因为我w非a常y 害怕。 I ______ __________ _________ clearly after that because I was very afraid.
【易混辨析】beat与win
beat
意为“打败”，指在游戏或比赛中击败对手，其宾语是比赛或竞 争的对手，如球队、人等。
win
意为“获胜；赢；赢得”，指在竞赛或战争中获得胜利，其宾语 多为表示比赛、战争、奖品、金钱或奖牌等。
人教新目标八年级英语下册unit5知识点总结
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？重点短语Wait for等待, look for寻找, go off闹钟发出响声, take a shower洗淋浴, pick up接电话. Make sure务必确保have fun玩的开心,fall asleep睡着, die down逐渐消失，变弱, wake up醒来,in a mess乱七八糟. In time of difficulty在困难时期,take photos拍照, play the piano弹钢琴, turn on打开listen to the radio听收音机, have a look看一看, get to到达,because of因为, make one's way前往, in silence沉默,take down拆除记录往下拽, at first首先, tell the truth说实话, point out指出, go out离去, three times a week一周三次, call out大声呼叫, half meaning to sb对某人有特殊的意义,with no light outside外面没有光亮, walk by路过, feel like感觉像是, break… apart把…折断分开, as well.也。
each other互相,by the side of the road在路边, the rest of其余的剩下的,动词短语Be busy doing忙于干某事, see sb doing看见某人正在做某事,begin to do开始干某事try to do尽力做某事,it's adj to do做某事是…的, have trouble in doing做某事有困难重点句子What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？My alarm didn't go off so I woke up late.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.When the rainstorm suddenly came what were you doing？I called at seven, and you didn't pick up.I called again at eight and you didn't answer then either.That's strange.With no light outside, it felt like middle line.The news on TV reported that, a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows, while his mom was making sure the flashlight and radio were working.When was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.Ben couldn't sleep at first.He finally fell asleep, when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.When he woke up the sun was rising.Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.Kate was still making her way to school.On this day Dr. Martin, Luther King was killed.My parents were completely shocked.My parents didn't talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.More recently most Americans remember, what they were doing, when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down but terrorists.Even the date September 11, 2001- has meaning to most Americans.She remembers working in her office near the two towers.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.But when I pointed it out to my friend, it went away.While my brother was laughing, the television news reported that, other people had seen the lights as well. 重难疑点1.At the time of.在…的时候What were you doing at the time of the earthquake？2.Go off.闹钟发出响声There is something wrong with my alarm, it doesn't go off.3.Begin to do.开始干某事Let's begin to work.He began learning French two years ago.4.Pick up.接电话，捡起，接某人，接收The phone is ringing，could you please pick it up for me？Can you pick me up at the airport.My radio can pick up VOA.5.Either也不，(否定句，句末) too也，(肯定句，句末),as well也，(肯定句，句末), also也，(肯定句，句中).My parents don't allow me to play computer games either.Smoking can cause illness and it's also a waste of money.I am a student, too.I guess he can pass the exam as well.6.Strange.奇怪的，陌生的Stranger.陌生人I had a strange experience.The place is strange to me.Children must not talk to strangers.7.With no light outside.She said hello to us, with a smile on her face.With all that noise going on，I can't work.8.Feel like. 感觉像，Feel like doing.想要干某事They made me feel like one of the family.I didn't feel like changing my mind.9.It is reported that.…据报道…It's reported that it's cloudy tomorrow.She reported the accident to us.10.Beat,beat, beaten.敲打，心脏跳动，打败Somebody was beating at the door.His heart stopped beating.We beat them by 3:2.The rain beat against the car windscreen.His parents are against his opinion.11.At first.起初，首先At first they were happy but then things started going wrong.12.Fall asleep.进去梦乡Sleepy困倦的Sleeping.睡着的She was very tired so she fell asleep soon.I feel sleepy. I'm going to bed.A young woman with a sleeping baby in her arms got on the bus.13.Die down.逐渐消失Wake up.把…叫醒The loud music died down after the police came.She wakes up early every morning.14.rise升起，增加，提高(不及物动词)raise抬起，举起，提起(及物动词)The sun rises in the east.The girl raised the box to the truck.15.Kid.开玩笑，欺骗，孩子Don't get mad, I was only kidding.Don't kid yourself.He has two kids.16.Realize.理解，领会，认识到，实现I haven't realized the importance of the article.I look forward to realizing my dream of becoming a singer.17.M ake one's way to…前往lose one's way迷路, by the way顺便说一下,in one's way挡路, on one's way to在去…的路上.They made their way to the forest.18was/were.+及物动词的过去分词(表示被动)Two people were killed in the accident.The book was borrowed by Tom an hour ago.19.The rest of.+名词(作主语时，谓语动词与名词的数保持一致)We eat some of the butter and keep the rest of it for supper.Tom is from England and the rest of us are from China.20.Recently, more recently, most recently.He came to see me recently.He has recently returned home from Europe.21.Take down.拆除，摧毁，记录Could you please help me take down this wall？Please take down my telephone number.22.Have meaning to sb=Mean sth to sb.对…有特殊意义The old house has meaning to the famous writer.23.Remember doing sth记得干过某事remember to do sth记得要干某事I don't remember seeing him anywhere.Remember to call your grandpa this evening.24.Hardly, 几乎不hard艰难的，坚硬的，努力地，猛烈地He hardly watches TV.She found it hard to decide. We should work hard.25.true真实的tell the truth说实话The boy never tells the truth.We found out the truth about her.26.Have trouble/ problems/difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难He had no trouble finding a job.27.Point out指出There is a mistake in this sentence.Can you point it out？He pointed out the woman from these photos.28.Go away离去The teacher wasn't in the office, so I went away.29.had +过去分词(过去完成时)I realized that I had left my homework at home.The film had begun, when he got to the cinema.。
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit5知识点
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit5知识点人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit5知识点Unit 5内容简介本单元主要介绍了关于过去事件的讨论和描述。
学生研究了过去完成时的用法，掌握了过去完成时态的构成、肯定句、否定句和疑问句的用法，并通过例句和练加深了对过去完成时的理解。
同时，学生还研究了如何根据图片提示以及其他相关信息准备口头报告。
Unit 5知识点总结1. 过去完成时态（Past Perfect Tense）- 过去完成时态表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或状态。
- 构成：had + 过去分词（had是过去完成时的助动词，根据主语变化，后接过去分词构成谓语）- 肯定句结构：主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其他- 否定句结构：主语 + hadn't + 过去分词 + 其他- 疑问句结构：Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他？2. 过去完成时态的用法- 用于表示已经发生或完成的动作或状态，强调动作发生在过去某个时间之前。
- 指示两个过去发生的动作中，先发生的动作使用过去完成时，后发生的动作使用一般过去时。
Unit 5附加题目请回答以下问题：1. 过去完成时态的构成是什么？2. 过去完成时态的肯定句结构是什么？3. 过去完成时态可以用来表示什么？问题回答1. 过去完成时态的构成是had + 过去分词。
2. 过去完成时态的肯定句结构是主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其他。
3. 过去完成时态可以用来表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或状态。
2014人教版新目标英语八年级下U5_What_were_you_doing_when_the_rainstorm_came_Section_A2a-2d
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Section A 2a-2d
1.What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?
1).本句是过去进行时态,该时态表示过去 某时间点或某个时间段某动作正在进行, 由助动词was/ were+ v-ing 2).at the time of “当…的时候” e.g. He was still working at the time of lunch. e.g. What were you doing at nine yesterday morning? --I was playing in the park.
Listen and complete the following tasks
What was Linda doing at seven? At eight? At nine?
7:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m. help kitchen shower bathroom sleep bedroom
பைடு நூலகம்
1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. alarm n. 闹钟= alarm clock e.g. What time shall I set the alarm for? 我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响？
2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. 1) begin v. (began) 开始 e.g. I’ll begin whenever you’re ready. 你什么时候准备好我就开始。 常用的句型： begin to do与begin doing 一般来说，begin to do和begin doing可 以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用to do。