专升本英语词汇与语法 试卷87
专升本英语词汇专项练习100题
【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meetingbegins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on28. ____, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.A) and C) as well asB) together with D) in addition with37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.A) you can talk him C) him you can talkB) can you talk him D) him can you talk38. The general had the map _____ on the table.A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.A) applied on C) applied inB) applied for D) applied to41. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which45. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found51. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone52. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to54. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you stron g.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up58. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself61. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. swimming…swimming62. More ______, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form ofpayment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make forB. make up forC. make upD. make out66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. inC. fromD. out of77. Neither of your proposals ________.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___ is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth closed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up85. You are worthy _______ the honor.A. toB. atC. forD. of86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.A. have been teaching C. shall have been teachingB. shall be teaching D. have taught92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.A. I shallB. shall IC. I willD. do I93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.A. thatB. howC. whichD. what94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.A. had comeB. might comeC. would comeD. would have come95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.A. adaptB. usedC. adoptD. accustomed96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?A. disagreesB. objectsC. differsD. opposes97. The committee ______________ ten members.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made up ofD. is consisted of98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. all that99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?A. how much does it cost C. how much it costsB. it costs how much D. how much costs it100. I’ve made an ____________ f or you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷87
专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷87(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided withfour choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on theAnswer Sheet.（分数：2.00）_________________________________________________________________ _________________________解析：2.Althoughtheexaminationhehadpassedwasnotimportant,hissuccess______himi nhisambitionto become a doctor.（分数：2.00）A.urgedB.encouraged√C.promisedD.persuaded解析：解析：本句的意思是：尽管他通过的考试并不重要，但这次成功对他要当医生的志向起到了鼓励作用。
动词词义辨析题：encourage意为“鼓励，激励”；urge意为“极力主张”；promise意为“答应，允诺”；persuade意为“劝说，劝服”。
3.Try to make as______ mistakes as possible in your homework.（分数：2.00）A.lessB.a fewC.leastD.few√解析：解析：本句的意思是：做作业时要尽可能少犯错误。
常用句型结构题：as…aspossible(尽可能……)中间需用形容词原级，few表示否定意义，符合句意，为正确答案。
专升本考试公共英语词汇大全
北京专升本考试公共英语词汇大全与阅读详解1. able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/disabilityable的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。
比较：be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth.2. 动词词缀：en-+ adj./n.或adj./n.+/-enenable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/widen/worsen/sharpen/strengthen/heighten/lengthen 3. abandon vt. 放弃，抛弃，放纵abandon oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于(=be addicted to)4. aboard adv. 在船（车）上，上船abroad adv. 在国外，到国外board n. 木板on board 在船上broad adj. 宽的，宽阔的5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的（反：present）6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝对的7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引be absorbed in 全神贯注于8. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的（=plentiful）9. access n. 通路, 接近，入门have access to 接近，有权使用e.g. Citizens may have free access to the public library.10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故by accident 偶然（=by chance）（on purpose 故意）11. accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同12. accomplish vt. 完成, 达到, 实现~ the taskaccomplishment n. 成就13. account n. 计算, 帐目, 说明，解释on account of 由于take... into account 考虑到(= take…into consideration)account for 解释，说明14. accuse vt. 指责，控告accuse sb. of sh. 因某事控告某人(同：charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某人）e.g. He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail.His mother charged him with being lazy.15. achieve vt. 完成, 达到achievement n. 成就, 功绩16. action n. 动作, 行动, 举动take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事（同：take measures to do sth.）17. actor n. 男演员→actress n. 女演员类似：waitress（女侍者，女服务生）, hostess（女主人）, princess（公主，王妃）18. adapt vt. 使适应, 改编adapt oneself to sth. 适应(= adjust oneself to sth.)e.g. He adapted/adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.比较：adopt vt. 采用, 收养19. advance n. 前进, 提升v. 前进, 提前in advance 预先，提前20. advantage n. 优势, 有利条件（反：disadvantage n. 不利条件, 缺点）have an advantage over 胜过，占优势take advantage of 利用21. advertise v. 为…做广告advertisement/ad n. 广告22. advise vt. 劝告, 忠告advise sb. to do sth. 劝说（强调动作）persuade sb. to do sth. 说服（强调结果）注意：advise的宾语从句或It is advised that结构的主语从句，需使用should型虚拟语气。
2020版专升本英语备考试题库含答案
2020版专升本英语备考试题库含答案（专科起点升本科）英语备考试题库⼀、词汇与语法知识练习（⼀）1．Is the Changjiang River river in the world?A. the third longestB. the third longerC. the three longestD. the three longer2．We must not to know when we do not know.A. intendB. preventC. prepareD. pretend3．Only in this way the foreign language well.A．can we learn B．can learn weC．should we learn D．we can learn4．He wished he more about the subject, so he could talk about it.A．had known B．knew C．would know D．knows5．Is this book you borrowed from the library last week?A．that B．×C．the one D．which6. The professor last week will give us a report this Saturday afternoon.A. returningB. returnedC. who returnedD. having returned7. About of the workers in that steel works are young people.A. third fifthsB. three fivesC. three fifthsD. three fifth8. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________ in 2001 as the year before.C. twice as many machinesD. as many machines twice9. Because the man's gift was too expensive, the girl to accept it.A. rejectedB. deniedC. refusedD. unwilling10. —Why are you looking pleased?—Oh, I've just had a job _______A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. being offered11.wants the book may have it.A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. ThoseD. Whoever12. You' ve just missed your ________, and you will have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB.turnC. timeD. part13. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li ________ for Beijing to join in the fight against SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving14. It is not until you have lost your health ________ you know its value.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. whose16. It is impossible for so _____ workers to do so _____ work in just one day.A. few, muchB. few, manyC. little, muchD. little, many17. it is done on purpose is beyond doubt.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whoever18. He wanted to know how much the suit _____.A. had costedB. is costedC. costsD. cost19. He sent me an e-mail, _______ to get further information.A. hopingB. hopedC. to hopeD. hope20. The passengers on the bus were robbed ____ all their money.A. ofB. offC. fromD. away21. Have you got time for a glance _____ the report?A. roundB. onC. atD. cheered23. Whether you go or not is entirely _____ you.A. as toB. about toC. due toD. up to24. Coal burning ______ a lot of smoke and pollutes our air.A. gives offB. gives upC. gives awayD. gives in25. We are looking forward _______ each other soon.A. to meetB. meetC. to meetingD. meeting26. There wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help in the dark street.A. thatB. to whomC. from whomD. who27.Two of the boys while playing football.A. hurtB. were hurtingC. got hurtD. had been hurt28. _____ the TV tower at night, the city looks even more beautiful with all the lights on.A. Seeing fromB. To be seenC. Seen fromA. AccordinglyB. SuddenlyC. SlightlyD. Obviously30. ______ she said is not true because she was not there when it happened.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. As31. All _____ glitters is not gold.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. that32. I will give the ticket to ______ needs it the most.A. whoeverB. whoC. whicheverD. those33. As we all know, animals cannot live without water, and ______.A. so do plantsB. nor can plantsC. nor plants canD. plants either34. There were 2 soldiers ______ at the gate and no one could get in without permission.A. standingB. to standC. standD. stood35. Would you rather watch TV at home or______ for a walk?A. goingB. to goC. go1. We should fully the importance of this new policy.A. understandB. knowC. learnD. research2. himself an ideal job.A. Nowhere he could findB. Nowhere could he findC. He could nowhere findD. He could find nowhere3. “Jack is no more careful than Tom” means .A. Both Jack and Tom are carefulB. Neither Jack nor Tom is carelessC. Both Jack and Tom are carelessD. Tom is careful, but Jack isn’t4. is not very easy.A. Work out the problemB. To ask him to comeC. Send it to AmericaD. To be become a teacher5. Mr. Robinson, together with his students, to the Science Museum.A. has goneB. are goingC. have goneD. have been6. Let's talk all this over again we make a final decision.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when7. —Where on earth do we get light and heat?—It is from the sun we get them.A. whichD. that8. A person a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language all his own.A. learning, forgettingB. who learns, to forgetC. to learn, to forgetD. using, but9. In the geography lesson, the teacher told the children that the earth round like a ball.A. wasB. isC. wereD. had been10. He asked me to do the work. I am afraid, , that I am not able to do it.A. whateverB. neverthelessC. butD. wherever11. He often goes to school by bike it rains.A. besidesB. except forC. exceptD. except when12. After that we never saw her again, nor from her.A. did we hearB. we heardC. had we heardD. we have heard13. There isn’t much milk in the bottle, ?A. isn’t thereB. isn’t itC. is thereD. is it14. There are many in this hospital.A. woman doctorsD. doctor woman15. It is quite clear he won’t see us.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how16. We should try our best to make possible.A. mistakes as few asB. as fewer mistakes asC. as less mistakes asD. as few mistakes as17. In fact the man did not understand the three questions were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which18. Before ____ your paper, you should check it over carefully.A. hand inB. being handed inC. handing inD. handed in19. This old hen ____ many eggs for the family.A. has liedB. laidC. has lainD. has laid20. More than one person that kind of experience.A. has hadB. have hadC. are havingD. were having21. Bob's wife found in the house, did she?A. something strangeD. strange anything22. It was an established rule that the last man ______ the sinking ship would be the captain.A. leftB. to leaveC. to be leavingD. leaves23. If you see Jane, please give my apologies _______ not contacting her.A. aboutB. onC. forD. at24. Neither of your proposals _______.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses25. The two strangers talked as if they friends for years.A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been26. If a child is absent _______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. fromC. inD. out of27. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make up forB. make forC. make upD. make out28. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn't go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingD. swimming…swimming29. Indian people consider _______ to use the left hand for passing food.A.. this impoliteB. it impolitelyC. it impoliteD. that impolite30. These students don't go out very often as their study _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up31. What surprised me was so well.A. what he spoke EnglishB. that he spoke EnglishC. which did he speak EnglishD. what did he spoke English32. He is new in this class. He has friends and feels very .A. a few; aloneB. few; lonelyC. little; aloneD. a little; lonely33. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to34. I'd like you ______ there at once.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone35. Oh! The wall should not be painted red. Please red with white.A. replaceD. instead练习（三）1. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot, the _________ movie could not hold our attention.A) three-hour B) three-hoursC) three-hour’s D) three-hours’2. _________ number of people were injured in the storm.A) The B) Big C) A D) Some3. My father is used to _________ for half an hour after supper.A) walk B) walkingC) the walking D) have walked4. _________ we hurry up, we won’t be able to catch the last bus.A) Except B) Without C) Even D) Unless5. _________ the blanket kicked away by the girl, her mother tucked it tightly under her.A) On the time B) On seeing C) At seeing D) At time6. The company _________ heavy losses during the financial crisis (⾦融危机).A) suffered B) received C) accepted D) met7. Her English is very good. She can speak better than _________ in her class.A) any one B) the one C) anyone else D)other student8. She felt a little nervous because she had never given a speech in _________ before.A) the public B) public C) audience D) in the audience9. _________ his phone number and address, I would have told you.A) If I would have known B) If I knewC) Had I known D) As I had known10. If you see Jane, please give my apologies _________ not contacting her.A) about B) on C) for D) at11. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when _________.A) criticizing B) to criticizeC) having criticized D) criticized12. It was on last Christmas Day _________ the boy got a new bike as a gift.A) when B) which C) while D) that13. _________ so many women received college education as today.A) Never have B) Never has C) Never are there D) Never did14. The school master looked angrily at the naughty boy while _________ his parents.A) being talked with B) having talked withC) talked with D) talking with15. Tired of the noise, _________.A) the door was shut B) the door was being shutC) he had shut the door D) he shut the door16. I have been keeping that portrait _________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in London.A) which B) where C) whether D) when17. I can _________ some noise while I ' m studying, but I can' t stand very loud noise.A) put up with B) get rid of C) have effects on D) keep away from18. —Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary?—I have got no interest in it; _________, I have lots of work to do.A) otherwise B)besides C) however D) therefore19. The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _________ the other car.A) of B) at C) to D) on20. Surrounded _________ they were by the enemies, they tried to break through.A) as B) although C) like D) even if21. Society does not in any age prevent a man from _________.A) what he can be B) being that he can beC) that he can be D) being what he can be22. This hotel _________ $ 60 for a single room with bath.A) claims B) demands C) prices D) charges。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷89
专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷89(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Before his death last year, Professor Johnson decided that he ______ leave $ 2,000,000 to his university.（分数：2.00）A.canB.would √C.mayD.shall解析：3.An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, ______in that city now.（分数：2.00）A.is builtB.is being built √C.were builtD.are being built解析：4.Your cough will get worse______you give up smoking.（分数：2.00）A.so long asB.on condition thatC.unless √D.otherwise解析：5.I have two brothers. ______in the army.（分数：2.00）A.None of them isB.Neither of them is √C.None of them wereD.Neither of them were解析：6.They' ve______on a trip round the world.（分数：2.00）A.left awayB.begunC.set off √D.started up解析：7.My mother lives______far away______we hardly ever see her.（分数：2.00）A.very; thatC.so; that √D.that; so解析：8.So little______about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me. （分数：2.00）A.I knowB.I knewC.did I know √D.do I know解析：9.Nobody knows the age of the earth______certain.（分数：2.00）A.byB.inC.withD.for √解析：10.They always______extra staff in the summer season.（分数：2.00）A.put onB.take inC.put inD.take on √解析：11.My uncle rarely used to oversleep, ______?（分数：2.00）A.did he √B.did not heC.does heD.doesn't he解析：12.The writer______for five years.（分数：2.00）A.diedB.has diedC.was deadD.has been dead √解析：13.I regret______harder at school.（分数：2.00）A.not to have workedB.not having worked √C.not have workedD.having not worked解析：14.The airplane landed down at Cairo______to India.（分数：2.00）A.by the wayC.on the way √D.out of the way解析：15.The child was told to apologize______being rude to his uncle.（分数：2.00）A.withB.for √C.toD.at解析：16.The good service of the restaurant______the poor food to some extent.（分数：2.00）A.made forB.made outC.made up for √D.made use of解析：17.______traveling by bike has disadvantages, it also has advantages.（分数：2.00）A.No matter howB.While √C.Providing thatD.So that解析：18.______ the English novels you asked for, I also brought you an English-Chinese dictionary. （分数：2.00）A.In spite ofB.In addition to √C.In return forD.Instead of解析：19.I was absorbed ______what I was reading and didn' t hear the knock.（分数：2.00）A.forB.in √C.withD.by解析：20.Joe' s car has a flat tire. ______now is to walk to the nearest telephone.（分数：2.00）A.All he can do √B.He can doC.That he can doD.All he did解析：21.Do you think he is______?（分数：2.00）A.the alive happiest manB.the happiest alive manC.the most happiest man aliveD.the happiest man alive √解析：22.I play bridge______you do.（分数：2.00）A.no better asB.no better thanC.rather better than √D.not well as解析：23.There are many kinds of metals, ______.（分数：2.00）A.each having its special properties √B.having its special propertiesC.one has its special propertiesD.each has its special properties解析：24.—Did you go to Beijing last year? —No, ______.（分数：2.00）A.I have never goneB.I haven'tC.I haven't gone to BeijingD.I did never go there √解析：25.If he had not been hurt______much, he' d never resign from office.（分数：2.00）A.fairlyB.justC.ratherD.that √解析：26.A 1 ,000 kilometer railway will be______ as a major means of transport for this area. （分数：2.00）A.available √B.attainableC.applicableD.approachable解析：。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷76(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷76(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Pigs are easy to raise because they feed______almost anything.A．inB．onC．forD．from正确答案：B解析：本句的意思是：养猪很容易，因为它们什么都吃。
固定搭配题：feed on意为“以……为食”，故B项是正确答案。
其他各项搭配无此意。
知识模块：词汇与语法2．I will now______Mr. Webster to drink the health of the happy pair.A．call onB．call upC．call forD．call off正确答案：A解析：本句的意思是：我现在请韦伯斯特先生为这对幸福的人的健康干杯。
动词短语搭配题：call on意为“邀请，请求”；call up意为“(给某人)打电话；征召”；call for意为“需要，提倡”；call off意为“叫开，使分开”。
知识模块：词汇与语法3．I couldn’ t finish my paper because the typewriter______.A．broke downB．took downC．fell downD．tore down正确答案：A解析：本句的意思是：我无法完成论文，因为打字机坏了。
动词短语辨析题：break down意为“(机器等)出毛病、坍塌、坏掉”；take down意为“拆卸(机器)，拆掉(房屋等)”；fall down意为“倒下，跌倒”；tear down“扯下，拆毁(建筑物等)”。
专升本英语-87
专升本英语-87(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇与语法知识(总题数：25，分数：25.00)1.Are you sure you don"t have ______ advice to give me? I really need ______. （分数：1.00）A.any; anyB.some; anyC.any; someD.any; some √解析：2.When we saw his face, we knew ______ was bad.（分数：1.00）A.the news √B.some newsC.a newsD.news解析：3.The number of students in our school ______.（分数：1.00）A.increasedB.is increasedC.has increased √D.are increased解析：4.______ your step, or you might fall into the water.（分数：1.00）A.SeeB.Watch √C.MissD.Look at解析：5.The meeting ______.（分数：1.00）A.is to put offB.is going to put offC.is to be put off √D.will put off解析：6.Since the road is wet this morning, last night ______.（分数：1.00）A.it must be rainingB.it must rainC.it must have rained √D.it must have been rained解析：7.Nothing could stop ______.（分数：1.00）B.that the cameC.him from coming √D.him to come解析：8.The noise of desks ______ could be heard out in the street.（分数：1.00）A.opened and closedB.to be opened and closedC.being opened and closed √D.having been opened and closed解析：9.The medicine will ______ you good.（分数：1.00）A.do √B.saveC.giveD.help解析：10.A few years later, I found my hometown completely ______.（分数：1.00）A.changed √B.changingC.to be changedD.to change解析：11.This novel is worthy of ______.（分数：1.00）A.readingB.readC.having readD.being read √解析：12.It is very kind ______ see me.（分数：1.00）A.from you toB.asC.as if √D.like that解析：13.It looks ______ it"s going to rain.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.asC.as if √D.like that解析：14.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it. （分数：1.00）B.reachC.riseD.touch解析：15.They lives ______ the other side of the road.（分数：1.00）A.inB.on √C.forD.by解析：16.She can speak Japanese better than ______ else.（分数：1.00）A.the oneB.no oneC.anyone √D.another解析：17.This lesson is ______ than the last one.（分数：1.00）A.more easierB.more easyC.very easierD.much easier √解析：18.Today"s weather isn"t as cold as it was yesterday, ______?（分数：1.00）A.wasn"tB.is it √C.was itD.isn"t it解析：19.This book is for students ______ native language is not English. （分数：1.00）A.of whomB.thatC.whichD.whose √解析：20.You may not go out ______ your work is done.（分数：1.00）A.beforeB.until √C.whereD.as解析：21.Look what Father______ me when he came from work.（分数：1.00）B.tookC.carriedD.fetched解析：22.Nobody knew ______ there.（分数：1.00）A.how long time I had beenB.how long had I beenC.how long time had I beenD.how long I had been √解析：23.The harder he studies, ______.（分数：1.00）A.he"ll make great progressB.the greater progress he"ll make √C.he"ll make greater progressD.the greater he"ll make progress解析：24.______, I would have gone to see him.（分数：1.00）A.Have I had timeB.Had I timeC.Had I had time √D.would I have had解析：25.He didn"t go to France, the doctor suggested that he ______ there.（分数：1.00）A.won"t goB.not go √C.not to goD.didn"t go解析：二、完形填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes, waiting 1 . The trains from Littlebury never seemed to start 2 and I often thought that I could have 3 in bed a little longer or had 4 cup of tea before 5 . Suddenly I heard someone shouting 6 the platform outside. A young girl was running towards the train. The man 7 put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment. Then the whistle blew and the train started. "I nearly missed it, 8 ?" the girl said. "How long does it take to 9 London?" "It depends on the 10 ." I said. "Some days it"s 11 others.""I"ll have to have my watch mended, 12 late again tomorrow," she said. "It"s my first day 13 witha new firm today and they told me that the man 14 is very strict. I 15 him yet so I don"t know16 but he sounds a bit frightening."She talked about her new job 17 the way to London and before long, I realized that she was going to work for my firm. My 18 secretary had just left so I must be her new boss. 19 only fair to tell her."Oh, dear," she said. " 20 mistake! I wish I had known.""Never mind," I said. "At least you"ll know when your train"s late that mine will be, too."（分数：20.00）A.the train to startB.for the train startC.the train"s startD.for the train to start √解析：A.on their hourB.on time √C.at their hourD.at time解析：in √idC.liedy解析：A.otherB.some otherC.another √D.one other解析：A.I had left the homeB.leave from homeC.leaving home √D.to leave home解析：A.atB.byC.inD.on √解析：A.at placeB.on duty √C.for controlD.in post解析：A.haven"t IB.don"t IC.wasn"t ID.didn"t I √解析：A.get to √B.arrive toC.reach toD.make to解析：A.driver to the engineB.driver engineC.engineer"s driverD.engine driver √解析：A.far slower thatB.much slower than √C.a lot more slow thanD.a great deal more slow that解析：A.in order not beB.so as not to be √C.for not beingD.so that it"s not解析：A.at job √B.in jobC.in workD.at work解析：A.I"m going to work forB.what I"m going to work forC.for which I"m going to workD.which I"m going to work for √解析：A.didn"t meetB.haven"t met √C.didn"t knowD.haven"t known解析：A.what he is like √B.what is he likeC.how he isD.how is he解析：A.throughB.byC.on √D.in解析：A.properB.own √C.sameD.self解析：A.There wasB.That wasC.It was √D.Was解析：A.What a terrible √B.What terribleC.How terribleD.So terrible a解析：三、阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、A(总题数：1，分数：8.00)Jimmy was five years old and his brother, Billy, was only a baby. One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours, but nobody called. There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some. Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby. When the mother was out, the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.Mr. Baker: Hello! May I speak to Mrs. White?Jimmy: Sorry, Mother is out.Mr. Baker: Well, when she comes back, say to her, "Mr. Baker called."Jimmy: What?Mr. Baker: Mr. Baker. Write it down. B-A-K-E-R.Jimmy: How do you write B?Mr. Baker: How do I write...? Listen, little boy, is there anybody else with you? Any brothers or sisters?Jimmy：Yes, my brother Billy is here.Mr. Baker: Good. I want to talk to him, please.Jimmy: All right. Jimmy took the telephone to the baby"s bed and put it beside its head. Not long after that his mother came back.Mother: Did anybody call?Jimmy: Yes, a man called. But he only wanted to talk to Billy.（分数：8.00）(1).Jimmy"s mother waited for ______.（分数：2.00）A.an important manB.a good friendC.a telephone call √D.a piece of good news解析：(2).Jimmy"s mother went out because ______.（分数：2.00）A.she waited for hoursB.nobody calledC.she had to buy some bread √D.she had to buy some milk解析：(3).Jimmy couldn"t write down Mr. Baker"s name because ______.（分数：2.00）A.he had no pen or paperB.he couldn"t read or write √C.he had to look after the babyD.he had to play with his brother解析：(4).Mr. Baker wanted to talk to ______.（分数：2.00）A.a child older than Jimmy √B.a child younger than JimmyC.Jimmy"s brother BillyD.Jimmy"s sister Betty解析：五、B(总题数：1，分数：8.00)The cowboy is the hero of many movies. He is, even today, a symbol of courage and adventure. But what was the life of the cowboy really like?The cowboy"s job is clear from the word "cowboy"。
专升本英语(词汇与语法)-试卷60
专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷60(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.______your mother up with nourishing food.（分数：2.00）A.ImproveB.ResumeC.StrengthenD.Build √解析：3.I'll never______to her marrying that man.（分数：2.00）A.promiseB.contentC.consent √D.allow解析：4.My uncle likes eating very much, but he is not very______about the food he eats.（分数：2.00）A.peculiarB.specialC.unusualD.particular √解析：5.Everything is a bit depressing at the moment but I carry on in the belief that good times are just______.（分数：2.00）A.around a cornerB.near the cornerC.in the cornerD.around the corner √解析：6.The next afternoon I went to______Miss Barkley again.（分数：2.00）A.call on √B.call forthC.call afterD.call off解析：7.These artistic handicrafts are very popular______foreign friends.（分数：2.00）A.toB.forC.with √D.among解析：8.It is not easy to learn English well but if you______, you will succeed in the end. （分数：2.00）A.hang upB.hang aboutC.hang on √D.hang onto解析：9.Don't tell a lie. Your eyes have given yourself ______.（分数：2.00）A.away √B.outC.inD.off解析：10.You should abide______your promise as a man of honor.（分数：2.00）A.toB.forC.withD.by √解析：11.I must congratulate you______the excellent design of the new bridge.（分数：2.00）A.withB.ofC.atD.on √解析：12.The story was so touching that I could hardly______my tears.（分数：2.00）A.hold onB.hold on toC.hold upD.hold back √解析：13.His pupils used to make him so angry that he threw books______them.（分数：2.00）A.overB.towardsC.onD.at √解析：14.The doctor______all night with the patient.（分数：2.00）A.sat outB.sat up √C.sat inD.sat on解析：15.Having come down in the world, he went to ask his friends for help, but was ruthlessly turned______.（分数：2.00）A.upB.down √C.outD.away解析：16.That life style is peculiar______young people.（分数：2.00）A.forB.atC.towardD.to √解析：17.Peppered chicken is of course good because it is______ my liking.（分数：2.00）A.inB.withC.onD.to √解析：18.Parents are liable______the faults of their children.（分数：2.00）A.for √B.toC.atD.on解析：19.Hospital doctors don't go out very often as their work takes______ all their time. （分数：2.00）A.awayB.overC.inD.up √解析：20.Japan' s auto exports this year will be______, compared with that of last year.（分数：2.00）A.increased by 25% √B.increased to 25%C.increased 25%D.increased at 25%解析：21.It is curious how children always behave much worse when they are______ holiday.（分数：2.00）A.on √B.inC.atD.for解析：22.They were expecting the surgeon to finish the operation______dawn.（分数：2.00）A.tillB.before √C.onD.in解析：23.His few personal belongings made it possible for him to move from place to place______. （分数：2.00）A.in easeB.with ease √C.at easeD.with easiness解析：24.______my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the museum and would not be back for several hours.（分数：2.00）A.AtB.WithC.On √D.During解析：25.Something that is______ is not relevant to the subject that you are considering or discussing. （分数：2.00）A.out of placeB.in no caseC.to the pointD.beside the point √解析：26.I don't think your coat is______.（分数：2.00）A.worthy the priceB.worth of the priceC.worth the price √D.worthy to buy解析：。
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专升本英语（词汇与语法）-试卷87(总分：52.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：26，分数：52.00)1.Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided withfour choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on theAnswer Sheet.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：2.Although the examination he had passed was not important, his success______him in his ambitionto become a doctor.（分数：2.00）A.urgedB.encouraged √C.promisedD.persuaded解析：解析：本句的意思是：尽管他通过的考试并不重要，但这次成功对他要当医生的志向起到了鼓励作用。
动词词义辨析题：encourage意为“鼓励，激励”；urge意为“极力主张”；promise意为“答应，允诺”；persuade意为“劝说，劝服”。
3.Try to make as______ mistakes as possible in your homework.（分数：2.00）A.lessB.a fewC.leastD.few √解析：解析：本句的意思是：做作业时要尽可能少犯错误。
常用句型结构题：as…as possible(尽可能……)中间需用形容词原级，few表示否定意义，符合句意，为正确答案。
4.Hardly ______ to the bus stop when the bus suddenly pulled away.（分数：2.00）A.did they getB.they had gotC.they gotD.had they got √解析：解析：本句的意思是：他们刚赶到公共汽车站，车就开走了。
倒装句题：在hardly…when“刚……就……”句式中，hardly放在句首时，句子需要倒装。
又因为“赶到车站”发生在“车开走”之前，后面pulled away用的是过去式，所以前面要求用过去完成时。
5.Tom was too exhausted to wake easily______.（分数：2.00）A.when once sleepingB.when once asleep √C.when he was once sleepingD.when he once slept解析：解析：本句的意思是：汤姆太累了，一旦入睡，便很难叫醒他。
省略句题：when once asleep是时间状语从句，在这里省略了主语he和系动词was。
主句用的是主系表结构，强调状态，A、C、D三个选项均强调“睡觉”这一动作的发生，不能与前面相呼应。
6.If I had more time, I should______ table tennis as a hobby.（分数：2.00）A.take toB.take up √C.take onD.take over解析：解析：本句的意思是：如果我有更多的时间，我会把打乒乓球当成一种爱好。
动词短语辨析题：takeup意为“开始某项活动，占据(时间、地方、注意力等)”；take to意为“喜欢，开始，走向”；take on意为“呈现，具有”；take over意为“接收，接管”。
7.The thief caught on the spot by the policeman denied______ anything.（分数：2.00）A.to doB.to have doneC.doD.doing √解析：解析：本句的意思是：小偷被警察当场抓获，但他却说自己什么都没干。
动名词用法题：deny后可直接跟名词或动名词做宾语，deny doing something意为“否认已做过某事”。
8.I won't have a whisky, thank you. It' s not that I don't drink, ______that I don' t drink anddrive.（分数：2.00）A.but alsoB.exceptC.otherwiseD.but rather √解析：解析：本句的意思是：谢谢，我不要威士忌；不是我不喝酒，而是不能酒后驾车。
常用句式搭配题：not that…but that…意为“不是……而是……”，but可以与rather并用，表示强调，而also强调并列关系，不符合原结构要表达的含义，故排除A选D。
9.A calculating machine has the advantage of speed and ______.（分数：2.00）A.having accuracyB.accuracy √C.being accurateD.accurate解析：解析：本句的意思是：计算器具有计算速度快和准确的优点。
并列一致性题：并列连词and要求连接两个相似的结构，and之前是名词speed，因此后面要填名词accuracy(准确性)。
10.Look at the pavilion ______ in the lake.（分数：2.00）A.reflected √B.reflectingC.to reflectD.to be reflected解析：解析：本句的意思是：看倒映在湖中的亭子。
分词做后置定语题：过去分词reflected表示被动意义，意为“……被映出的倒影”；现在分词reflecting表示主动意义，因为亭子本身不会反射影像，所以不能用于此处。
11.I'd______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then makea decision about whether or not to approve a loan.（分数：2.00）A.take into account √B.account forC.make up forD.make out解析：解析：本句的意思是：我会考虑他在该社区里其他农户和商人间的声誉，然后再决定是否同意贷款。
动词短语辨析题：take into account意为“考虑”；account for意为“说明……原因”；make up for意为“弥补”；make out意为“辨认出”。
12.The air-liner was supposed to take off at ten o' clock but______we had to wait until eleven.（分数：2.00）A.in effect √B.for everC.on purposeD.for result解析：解析：本句的意思是：航班原定于10点起飞，但实际上我们不得不等到11点。
介词短语辨析题：in effect意为“实际上”，同in fact；forever意为“永久”；on purpose意为“有目的地，故意地”；for result无此搭配。
13.In other words, ______ we were witnessing rapid population growth, that would not mean thatthe countryside were filling in with people.（分数：2.00）A.now thatB.even thatC.just asD.even if √解析：解析：本句的意思是：换句话说，即使我们目睹了人口的快速增长，但这并不意味着农村人口过剩。
连词词组辨析题：even if意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合题意。
now that意为“既然”，just as意为“正像”。
14.A tiger can' t be tamed unless______ very young.（分数：2.00）A.being caughtB.caught √C.it being caughtD.it's being caught解析：解析：本句的意思是：老虎除非在年幼时就被捕获，否则很难被驯养。
省略句题：分析句子结构可知连词unless 引导条件状语从句，其后省略了it is，所以选B。
it's being caught表示进行时，不符合原句的时态。
15.Who do you think I______in the library this morning?（分数：2.00）A.ran inB.ran downC.ran across √解析：解析：本句的意思是：你猜我今天早上在图书馆遇见谁了?动词短语辨析题：run across意为“与(某人)不期而遇，偶然遇上”；run in意为“试车”；run down意为“撞倒，停止运转”；ran over意为“碾过，快速阅读(或练习)”。
16.It' s really no business of yours______I spent my summer.（分数：2.00）A.thereB.in whichC.where √D.any place解析：解析：本句的意思是：我在哪儿度假与你无关。
主语从句题：句中It为形式主语，它代表的是由引导的主语从句。
其余三项均不能引导主语从句。
where17.______has volunteered to fight for his motherland.（分数：2.00）A.Many manB.Many a man √C.The many manD.Many a men解析：解析：本句的意思是：很多人自愿为祖国而战。
固定用法题：many a+单数可数名词意为“许多”，其后谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
其他各项结构均不正确。
18.When I arrived Bill______the telephone.（分数：2.00）A.talked onB.talks onC.was talking on √D.was being talked on解析：解析：本句的意思是：我到达时，比尔正在打电话。