2017年高考英语全国卷1卷附参考问题详解听力材料

2017年高考英语全国卷1卷附参考问题详解听力材料
2017年高考英语全国卷1卷附参考问题详解听力材料

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绝密★启用前

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷)

英语试题

注意事项:

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第

三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题,共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £19. 15.

B. £9. 18.

C. £9. 15.

答案是C。

1. What does the woman think of the movie?

A.It's amusing

B.It's exciting

C.It's disappointing

2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?

A. Traveling around

B.Studying at a school

C.Looking after her aunt

3. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Going out C.Preparing for a party

B.Ordering drinks

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4. Where are the speakers?

A.In a classroom

B.In a library

C.In a bookstore

5. What is the man going to do ?

A.Go on the Internet

B.Make a phone call

C.Take a train trip 分,满分22.5分)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5C、B、听下面5段对话或独

白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5阅读各个小题,每小题5 独白读两遍。7题。听第6段材料,回答第6、6. What is the woman looking for?

C.A shoe repair shop

A. An information office

B.A police station

7. What is the Town Guide according to the man?

A. A brochure

B.A newspaper

C.A map

题。听第7段材料,回答第8、98.What does the man say about the restaurant?

s the biggest one around. A.It'B.It offers many tasty dishes.

C. It's famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?

C.Beef steak.

B.Roast chicken. A.Fried fish.

听第1210至题。8段材料,回答第10.Where will Mr. White be at 11 o'clock?C.At the restaurant.

B.At the airport. A.At the office.

11.What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?

A.Receive a guest.

B.Have a meeting.

C.Read a report.

12.When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?

A.At lunch time C.The next morning.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3b4088768.html,te in the afternoon.

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听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Why is Bill going to Germany?

A.To work on a project.

B.To study German.

C.To start a new company.

14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?

A.The weather.

B.The food.

C. The schools.

15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?

A.Bring them to Germany.

B.leave them in England.

C.Visit them in a few months.

16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?

A.Fellow-travelers.

B.Colleagues.

C. Classmates.

题。至20听第10段材料,回答第1717.When did it rain last time in Juarez?

C.A year ago.

B.A month ago. A.Three days ago.

18. What season is it in Juarez?

C.Autumn

A.Sping.

B.Summer

19.What are the elderly advised to do?

A.Take a walk in the afternoon.

B.Keep their homes cool.

C.Drink plenty of water.

20.What is the speaker doing?

A.Hosting a radio program.

B.Conducting a seminar.

C.Forecasting the weather. 分)阅读理解(共两节,满分40第二部分

)

分2分,满分3015第一节(共小题;每小题四个选项中,选出最佳选项。和DA阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、B、C

A Pacific Science Center Guide Visit Pacific Science Center's Store◆Don't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's Store while you are here to pick up a

in upstairs is store located The your or science wonderful activity remember visit. ) (位于Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.

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◆Hungry

Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caféoffers a complete

menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs

in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.

◆Rental Information

Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located

in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are

available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.

◆Support Pacific Science Center

Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion for discovery and ) 热情(lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more

than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and

company events all over Washington State. It's an amazing accomplishment and one we

cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social

organizations. Visit https://www.360docs.net/doc/3b4088768.html, to find various ways you can support

Science Center.

21. Where are you buy a souvenir at Pacific Scicnce Center?

A.In Building 1.

B. In Building 3.

D. At the Denny Way entrance.

C.At the laser Dome.

22.What does Pucific Scicnce Center do for schools?

A.Train Scicnce teachers.

B.Distribute scicnce books.

D.Take scicnce to the classroom.

C. Inspire scicnctific research.

23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?

A.To encourage donations.

B. To advertise coming events.

D. To tell about the Center's history C.To introbace special exhibits.

B Bailey organization at and for work I with V olunteers Wildlife, a rescue education be creatures or injured, to Valley. in Arboretum Locust Trying help displaced sick can heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

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I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl on )(猫头鹰the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a

carrier for safety.

I examined the chick and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have )雏鸟(been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a

tree.

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it

quickly calmed down.

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a

recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to

adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much

information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and

saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the

the greatest sight of all —LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably

continue to do so.

24.What is unavoidable in the author's rescue work according ro paragraph 1?

A. Efforts made in vain.

B. Getting injured in his work.

C. Feeling uncertain about his future.

D. Creatures forced out of their homes.

25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?

A. To rescue a woman.

B. To take care of a woman.

D. To cure a young owl. C. To look at a baby owl.

26.What made the chick calm down?

B. Some food. A. A new nest.

D. Its parents. C. A recording.

27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?

beautiful. It's B. A.It's unexpected.

discouraging.

humorous. C. It's It'sD.

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C

Some of the world's most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans

to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO ( United Nations Educational,

Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz

music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cultures. Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.

It's Jason Moran's job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and

preserve its history and culture.

“Jazz seems like it's not really a part of the American appetite,”Moran tells National

Public Radio's reporter Neal Conan. “What I'm hoping to accomplish is that my generation

and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white

anymore. It's

actually color, and it's actually digital.”

Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can't be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It

has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,”says Moran.

Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller's music for a dance party,

“Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert

music,”says Moran. “For me, it's the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about

ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue

about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider

context,”says Moran, “So I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to

foster.”

28. Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?

A.To remember the birth of jazz.

B.To protect cultural diversity.

C.To encourage people to study music.

D.To recognize the value of jazz.

29.What does the underlined word “that”in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.Jazz becoming more accessible.

B.The production of jazz growing faster.

C.Jazz being less popular with the young.

D.The jazz audience becoming larger.

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30.What can we infer about Moran's opinion on jazz?

A.It will disappear gradually.

B.It remains black and white.

C.It should keep up with the times.

D.It changes every 50 years.

31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.Exploring the Future of jazz.

B.The Rise and Fall of jazz.

C.The Story of a jazz Musician.

D.Celebrating the Jazz Day.

D

A buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器)is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in

areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it's an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the

necessary equipment with you, since it's all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The

only components required, though, are a 5'×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet

of plastic tube, and a container—perhaps just a drinking cup —to catch the water. These

pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.

To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water

catcher's productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in

place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up —and out —

the side of the hole.

Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and

weighting the sheet's center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体)

with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no

more than three inches above, the cup.

The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the

material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out

through the tube, and won't have to break down the still every time you need a drink.

32.What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?

A.It's delicate.

B.It's expensive.

C.It's complex.

D.It's portable

33.What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher”in paragraph 2 refer to?

A.The tube

B.The still

C.The hole

D.The cup

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34.What's the last step of constructing a working solar still?

A.Dig a hole of a certain size

B.Put the cup in place

C.Weight the sheet's center down

D.Cover the hole with the plastic sheet

35.When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .

A.the plastic tube

B.outside the hole

C.the open air

D.beneath the sheet

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ) 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行,而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词,细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析,细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”,由此可知,该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词,细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析,推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼,因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态,推理判断。

2017年高考英语全国1卷真题及答案(word版) (1)

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国1卷)

英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

2018年北京市高考英语真题试题含答案

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) (考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分) 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _________, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around? —Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday. A. start B. have started C. started D. had started 2. _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A. Although B. While C. If D. Until 3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled 4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. A. which B. who C.as D. that 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared 7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow D. had grown 8. In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need. A. press B. to press C. pressing D. pressed 9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days. A. are trapping B. have been trapped C. were trapping D. had been trapped 10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. A. used B. to use C. using D. use 11. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now. A. how B. when C. where D. why 12. In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company. A. need B. should C. can D. must 13. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. A. drove B. would drive C. were to drive D. had driven 14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.

高考英语全国卷阅读完型译文

2015真题(卷一) A. 伦敦运河博物馆每月脱口秀 除8月以外,我们的脱口秀节目将在每月第一个周四的19:30拉开序幕,持续到21:00左右结束。门票价格合理,无需预定。 11月7日场 运河先驱演讲者:克里斯*路易斯 詹姆斯*布林德利是人们公认的早期大运河的主要工程师之一,同时也是一名培训师,指导别人如何设计和建设大运河。克里斯*路易斯将向听众阐述布林德利是如何在培养早期“土木工程师”过程中做出如此积极贡献的。 12月5日场 都市之冰演讲者:马尔科姆*塔克 在冰箱问世之前,保存食物和餐饮业都需要冰块。马尔科姆*塔克向听众介绍天热冰块的引进史,建设冰井的技术,及伦敦的冰块贸易发展史。 2月6日场 科兹沃尔德丘陵运河的演变演讲者:利兹*佩恩 斯特劳德大运河将在不久后重新开放,而泰晤士河和塞文河还需要更久的时间。我们将对当前的发展进行解说。 3月6日场 河中“小岛”---泰晤士河岛演讲者:米兰达*维克 泰晤士河岛有很多小岛,米兰达对其都有所了解,她将向我们介绍其中最有趣的几个岛屿。在线订票:...... 更多信息..... B 今年冬天,寒冷的东北部实在是不适合过冬,所以当这个周末恰好有机会去佛罗里达的萨拉索塔时,天还没亮,我就迫不及待的收拾好行囊出发了。萨拉索塔是个温暖的地方,十分养人,一路上我都在想象着那里的沙滩和橙子树。当我们到达目的地,看到蔚蓝的天空,感受到温暖的空气时,我心中油然而生一种感激之情。整个周末我们都在游泳,品美酒,观日落(日落时间是在傍晚时分,不是下午四点),但是最和我口味的就是每天早晨7点的蔬菜大抢购,现在我们每天7点起床去萨拉索塔的农贸市场抢购蔬菜,为了这些蔬菜,起得再早也值得。 该农贸市场始建于1979年,每周六从早上七点开放至下午一点,沿着北柠檬街和洲街搭起帐篷,无论严寒酷暑,风雨无阻。市场种蔬菜水果品种繁多,有成筐的水灵灵的红草莓,有Java Dawg的咖啡卡车,车的两侧都刷着红漆,最吸人眼球的就是西红柿,又大又软,圆润红透。 我曾有过很多次买到(卖家)保证是自然成熟的西红柿,但实际却并非如此,失望之极,我已经很多年不在冬天买西红柿了。无论它们在商店里看上去多么诱人,只要一拿回家就会变干变硬,食之无味。但是在Brown’s Grove农场一个特殊的摊位上,全都是新鲜柔软的西红柿,犹如拳头大小,由于过后我还是买了一些。这笔交易还真不赖。在那一刻,我意识到冬天在萨拉索塔最好的经历就是,可以吃到一些回到纽约之后几个月都吃不到的食物。 看着眼前的西红柿,我很高兴,尤其是当我发现Brown’s Grove农场是Jack Dusty 的供应商之一时我更加开心了。Jack Dusty是在萨拉索塔丽嘉登酒店新开的一家餐厅。我也真是幸运,本来那晚我就打算去那里吃饭的。到了那儿我甚至可以不看菜单,就知道直接点和西红柿有关的菜就可以了。 C

2017年高考英语全国卷1

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