大一(上)新视野大学英语1考试复习题整理整理
新视野大学英语1复习重点
新视野大学英语1复习重点1.你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果.2.未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的.3.我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历，并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。
4.你不仅会变得更加博学，而且有可能发现一个你未曾想到的能成就你未来的爱好5.我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训，从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩6.所以带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情去拥抱这些新的体验吧！7.我们相信你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的追求，带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步.8.教育代代相传，它就是社会的灵魂。
9.你即将踏上人生的下一段旅程。
10.他们会激发你的挑战；你会以不可思议的方式成长。
11.你上大学的事实清楚地表明，你已经不再是个孩子了。
12.所以，认真对待每一门课程，如果有些事情不能立即吸引你，不要绝望。
13.当然，你还必须注意报名课程，激发你的热情和你的智力。
14请相信，总有一天，你会找到自己有意义的事业，你会通过这些点连接起一条美丽的曲线。
15.你们的友谊将在未来几十年开花结果。
16.让你的才能发挥出最大的潜力。
1.这意味着她成功了，我终于摆脱了18年的责任。
2.她的浴室里满是令人尴尬的湿毛巾、生锈的刮胡刀片、水槽里的头发和几乎空了的牙膏。
3.在她的卧室里，我发现她的床底下有一双不配对的袜子，壁橱地板上有一条紫色的裤子。
4.但我和她一样喜欢书，所以把它们堆在一个书架上，以后再处理。
5.她把卧室弄得一团糟，被子扔在地板上，床单扔在一边。
6.当我通读卡片和笔记时，我想也许卡车毕竟不是一个坏主意。
7.听到他悲伤的声音，我感到喉咙发紧。
8.她将得到童年时代的纪念品。
我们也将张开双臂。
.9.他点了点头，把手放在轮椅的扶手上，低声说了一些毫无意义的话。
.10.他迈着大步穿过融雪，走向那些像飞机棚一样有着巨大门的建筑。
11.我可以永远在这里走下去，至少在我找到登上其中一条船的方法之前。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案1_7单元期末复习资料全
序言：自己从网络上采集整理的答案，可是介词填空只有第一二单元的，其余单元的网上连原文都没有，需要同学们自己看书。
希望大家仍是比较书籍整理对一遍成效更好。
整理过程很辛苦，还有不足的地方希望那个大家多包涵。
注意：此期末复习资料只针对以下考试范围的同学实用！！！1.大学教材是《新视线大学英语》第三版第一册2.期末考试范围以下的Unite 11.选词填空explore(v. 勘探，探测 ) transmit(v. 传递，传达，流传 ) resource(n. 资源 ) emerge(v. 出现，为···所公认 ) yield(v. 产生，出产，屈服，退步 ) pose(v. 摆姿势，致使 ) assume(v. 以为，假定，假定 ) confidence(n. 相信信任，自信心 ) inherit(v. 沿袭，秉着，继承 ) comprehensive(a. 综合的，多方面的 )1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some partsare very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a.. . ...threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15 选 10attain 博得，获取，获取 fascinating 迷人的，吸引人 fulfill 执行，执行pursue 追求，致力于available 可获取的可利用的qualify 使适合，合格raise 提高，增加passion 激烈的喜好，热爱virtually 实质上classify 分类归类acquire 获取，获得，学到fashionable 流行的especially 特其余sample 样品，标本prosperous 繁华的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1) classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) passion for learning, those who wish to (3) attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are manystudents who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working ona new program, (5) virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6) fascinating , and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group.After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10) sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. Andthey may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以时机in advance 早先，提早all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的利处make the most of 最大限度的利用某物over time 渐渐地，慢慢地get by 过活，活的去stand a chance (of) 有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in 乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called himup two weeks in advance .4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasingsteadily over time.5.In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7.Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team shouldstand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic conventionsuch a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上有名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（ Confucianism ）的首创人，被尊称为古代的 "贤人 " （sage）。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案解析1_7单元期末复习资料全
前言：本人从网络上搜集整理的答案，但是介词填空只有第一二单元的，其他单元的网上连原文都没有，需要同学们自己看书。
希望大家还是对照书本整理对一遍效果更好。
整理过程很辛苦，还有不足的地方希望那个大家多包涵。
注意：此期末复习资料只针对以下考试范围的同学有用！！！1.大学教材是《新视野大学英语》第三版第一册2.期末考试范围如下的Unite 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attaina bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of thecomputer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会 in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去 stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起 take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once, but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。
《新视野大学英语1 读写教程》考前狂背(第二修订版)
《新视野大学英语1 读写教程》选择题Unit 11. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a rewarding experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help people communicate betterthrough speech and writing.3. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to an embarrassing situation.5. Don't just complain about what's wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.6. No one in the class could match John's hard work and commitment to study, which is whythe professor liked him.7. The Web site allows you to take a virtual tour of the well-known city which was there about2,000 years ago.8. Those who dare not answer questions in traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits ofonline courses.9. He couldn't join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed by the rules.10. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.Unit 21. If the bike appeals to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid yesterday.2. He managed to hide his identity and moved to a new town where people would not knowhim.3. All of your concern was for nothing, because I was safe all night.4. It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so disgusting that it actually made mesick.5. I wasn't quite angry, but I was a little upset when my noodles were cooked poorly.6. Modern music may have a negative influence as well as a positive one on teenagers.7. He has made an offensive remark that angers all of us.8. On hearing the news, the mother burst into tears and rushed out of the room, followed by afew other people.9. I bought some computer paper, but when I got it home I found it was the wrong stuff.10. I want you to be very thorough when you look in the park for the missing woman so youwon't miss her.Unit 31. Inwardly I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I didn't show it.2. I deeply regret to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on occasion, from French.4. The young couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.5. He had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him, but she refused toleave her homeland.6. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to coordinate the relief efforts.7. He showed great reluctance in signing the agreement, but he finally did it.8. Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with envy.9. You will have to adjust yourself to a completely new life in the United States when you get there.10. We were amazed to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties, was stillwriting a book.Unit 41. He suddenly became conscious that he was the only man who wasn't wearing a suit at the party.2. My sister has been really depressed since she lost her job.3. The ages of the students in our online school range from 20 to 40.4. I remember that when I was a child I was very impressed with how many toys you had.5. Although my chance encounter with this famous artist was 30 years ago, I still remember itvery well.6. After a brief introduction by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make agood impression.7. We decided to paint the doors blue to match the walls.8. We are often attracted to another person because of their physical appearance, and sometimesbecause of their ideas, opinions, and goals.9. He relaxed himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeting.10. In a formal interview, you should always try to maintain good eye contact with theinterviewers.Unit 51. Once you have had the disease, you are immune to it for the rest of your life, which meansthat you cannot get it again.2. Though he worked very hard, it took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed tobecome a professional artist.3. The spread of international crime and corruption constitutes a major threat to the globaleconomy.4. Each of us might define the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.5. It predicts that 300 million people will become infected in the next ten years and, withouttreatment, each victim will infect 10 to 15 others every year.6. This story, which tells about a man protecting his wife and children, illustrates howimportant the family is in Asian culture.7. At the airport, people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to emerge fromcustoms.8. When applying for a job, make sure you emphasize the skills and knowledge you have thatan employer would find important to the job.9. There is no doubt that this new type of tire represents a major advance in road safety; youfeel safer when driving on the highway.10. When they found out his identity, they threatened to kill him if he did not respond to theirdemands.Unit 61. He should be polite enough not to boast about what he has achieved.2. I pressed my parents until they finally gave in and registered me for skating classes.3. They stressed the need for more employment opportunities and better health care.4. Some questions seem obvious but others seem peculiar and hard to answer.5. Continuous exposure to sunlight is harmful to the skin.6. The university I graduated from with honors in 1998 is one of the best in China.7. People who want to get rid of old cars sometimes dump them in the woods.8. He doesn't retreat into self-pity because of his job as a trashman; instead, he feels proud of itas he thinks it is an essential task.9. Michael won the competition, contrary to everyone's expectations.10. When the boss told her she was fired, she was pale and trembled with shock.Unit 71. When I saw the job advertised in the paper, I wrote to the company to ask for the details of it.2. Police are looking for a man who robbed and killed the drugstore owner.3. She looked a bit offended when you called her middle-aged.4. She could not sit down to talk, but kept moving around the room polishing doors andfurniture although they already sparkled.5. Some of the victims could hardly identify the man who robbed them because they were toofrightened to note his face.6. Doctors say he has made slight progress since he had the operation.7. People know that babies cry by instinct when they are hungry.8. In Britain, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning attached to them.9. They all agree that respect for the law is the very foundation of civilized society.10. We were beginning to worry. It was unusual for David to be so late.《新视野大学英语1 读写教程》完型题Unit 2I'm not sure whether a "generation gap" exists, but if it does, I hope I'm still standing on the youth's side of the gap. I may be 50 and then some, but I still like to rock. When I was younger, I listened to all of the new rock and roll music, and I really got into it. But, unlike a lot of my friends who decided that good music died after the 1970's, I kept on listening to—as well as rocking to—new and unique music. I have to admit that rock and roll has changed since I was a teenager, but it is still about using rhythm to express feeling.Some of the changes have been very positive.Advances in technology have made personal recording simple and given us access to music on the Internet.Nowadays, you can't throw a stone without hitting someone that has made their own CD. You don't have to just listen to music made and sold by big record companies. Many groups send their music straight to community radio stations. This allows for truly new music to be heard that record companies have never even touched. I play drums (鼓) for one such group myself.My daughter is an actual teenager and she is thoroughly disgusted by my listening to and playing, as she puts it, "those awful tunes." Classical (古典的) music and playing the piano appeal to her. She pretends to show concern by making comments like, "You should turn that stuff down or you will hurt your ears," but I know what she is really trying to say is that she finds my music absolutely offensive and does not have patience for it. I don't get too upset, though.And I don't worry about my music having a negative influence on her.In any case, she is probably right about my ears; I likely have lost some hearing from going to too many loud concerts as I have. I can't say that it wasn't worth it,though. If I had to do it all over again I would do it all the same—except I would protect my ears better.Unit 3Do not put off until tomorrow the good you can do today. There are so many possibilities that can get in the way of a good or great deed.Examples of people who missed out on good opportunities are everywhere, and when it is too late, they regret missing their chance to have been of service. Saying "tomorrow" just once instead of doing some good may lead to a habit of saying "tomorrow", and tomorrow may never come. One delay is followed by another, and matters get out of hand quickly, even when attempts are made to correct them.Therefore, we must take things on as soon as we see them. This is the secret to progress and success. One good deed can awaken us to new and greater opportunities to help those around us, and thus, make our life richer. One good turn leads to another, and thus, the good is made larger.Once something great has been achieved, we are free to set our sights on the next opportunity to help that arise. Each new opportunity may be bigger and better than the last. And so, I urge you to use all your efforts to do what good you can today instead of tomorrow.Do not spend your time with things that are neither good nor valuable. This will save you from mistake. If you are given a task that you do not believe is helpful,delay it. Time will wash it away for you. At the same time, the beginnings of something positive will have built up. Do it at once! A kind word, or a service to others is never a waste of your time, and you will reap the benefits of doing good and enjoy peace of mind.Unit 4Standing in the door of Mr. Murphy's office, I could see he was focused on something he was reading. He had both elbows (肘) on his desk, his head was resting on one hand and his other hand was cupped about his mouth. I knew that he was keeping his office hours and that student participation was encouraged, but all the same, I was afraid to approach. Then, as I turned to leave, my foot banged against the bottom of the door startling me and causing the professor to look up. His eyes had simply moved from the desk to me, but the rest of his physical body remained the same. He invited me in without gesture, just a "Come in. What is it that you need?" There was little if any warmth or tone in his voice; it wasn't exactly encouragement. Despite being intimidated, I made a conscious effort to relax and persuaded myself to smile and enter the room. "Mr. Murphy," the pitch of my voice rose as I began my introduction, "I'm sorry to interrupt. My name is Peter. I am in your second period English class.""Peter, did you say it was?" he replied. His reaction disappointed me. It was apparent that I had not made much of an impression with the presentation I made in class last week. He said my name as if he would not have remembered it without my having stated it for him first—as though he were no more impressed than if he had encountered a beggar on the street. He continued, "Do you have something you want to discuss with me,or did you just stop by to visit?"In fact, I had stopped by to visit, but I was no longer feeling up to it and was looking for a fast exit. It seemed that the invitation he had extended in class, "Drop by my office for a visit anytime. My door is always open," was just an empty gesture probably required by the school. Ireached inside my bag and pulled out my English language textbook. I figured I could ask him a quick question rather than try to have a meaningful conversation.Unit 6Let's face it; young people entering the workforce today are lazy. I have heard just about as much complaint about today's workplace as I can take.Contrary to the view young people seem to have that things were better for prior generations, the fact is that there have never been so many great jobs for people wanting to enter the workforce. There are educational opportunities that have never existed before, and the standard of living is getting better all the time. Frankly, people who lack courage and commitment shouldn't blame anyone but themselves for not taking the opportunities that are there for them.My first job was working as a trashman. I hauled trash for six years before I got promoted to the position of manager. I wasn't scared of hard work.By the time the day was finished, my shoulder would hurt, but I never complained. I even assisted others and worked extra hours when I was needed.Unfortunately, young people today seem to be lacking the same desire I had to work hard.I can boast that I never quit a job without being offered a better one. We can't all start out at the top. Most of us need to pay our dues and work from the bottom up. After managing the small company for which I hauled garbage, I found a job with the city public works office managing a small department. Now, after 25 years of working in the garbage business, I manage all of the city's trash removal. Along the way I learned that a job well done is never looked down on, and the person who does it will always triumph.Where is the "can do" attitude that makes our country great? It doesn't matter what you do, as long as you work hard and do your best. Young people need to commence with finding a line of employment that needs them, and quit looking for perfection in their initial position. If work were supposed to be enjoyable, it wouldn't be called "work".Unit 7I was walking from the door of my apartment building to the corner store. All of a sudden, a slight man wearing a stocking cap leaped from behind a parked car and stuck a pistol, or at least what I thought was a gun, into my side. My heart beat fast, and I became very light-headed. It was as if I was in a dream and my body was not attached to my brain.Instinctively, I raised my hands in the air, though he didn't tell me to do so or say anything at all; he just reached around and searched the back pocket of my trousers for anything valuable.The next thing I knew was he was gone, and so was my wallet. And then I just stood there with my heart pounding and my head spinning (头晕) for what seemed to be an eternity. I heard the footsteps and the cough of a man walking past, which then faded away. I became more conscious of where I was, and then, all at once, I could feel my legs trembling. I moved sideways to the steps of the closest building and sat down.Other victims may have felt angry or frightened, but I was just confused. I hadn't been hurt or even hit. He wanted my money, so he took my money and left. There was no "Give me your money or I'll shoot" like in the movies. He was fast, he was silent, and he was gone. I tried to remember the details of what had just happened, but it all happened so fast that it seemed to have not happened at all. I wasn't even sure if the man had a gun or not. I wouldn't be able toidentify the offender even if he were standing right in front of me.A few minutes later, I called and reported the robbery to the police operator. An officer called me back after an hour for additional details. He asked me if there was anything unusual about the man who had robbed me, but I couldn't accurately describe the man.The next day, I went to the police station and looked through albums of photos of criminals who had committed similar robberies.Apparently, there had been several similar robberies in my neighborhood in the past couple of weeks by a man who had an odd hat. I didn't remember a hat, and I was unable to identify the man who robbed me.《新视野大学英语1 读写教程》翻译题Unit 11. 对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案1-7单元期末复习资料
前言：本人从网络上搜集整理的答案，但是介词填空只有第一二单元的，其他单元的网上连原文都没有，需要同学们自己看书。
希望大家还是对照书本整理对一遍效果更好。
整理过程很辛苦，还有不足的地方希望那个大家多包涵。
注意：此期末复习资料只针对以下考试范围的同学有用！！！1.大学教材是《新视野大学英语》第三版第一册2.期末考试范围如下的Unite 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的)1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twiceits present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of最大限度的利用某物over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上着名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。
新视野大学英语读写教程1复习
1.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。
She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3.与英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。
Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网寻找他们需要的信息。
Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。
He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习。
Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. 1.当她就要关掉音乐时，他父亲冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”Can’’t you turn down the As she was about to turn off the music,her father burst into her room and shouted at her,“Canmusic a little bit?”2.酒吧的老板一直在看哪个姑娘跳舞，一面却假装没有再看。
大英新视野大一unit1知识点
大英新视野大一unit1知识点大英新视野大一Unit 1知识点本文将对大英新视野大一Unit 1的知识点进行介绍。
Unit 1主要包括以下几个部分：language points、key phrases、sentence patterns和culture notes。
下面将分别对这些部分进行详细叙述。
1. Language PointsLanguage Points 是本单元的重点语言知识点。
其中包括词汇、语法和语言表达。
例如，本单元的词汇包括了常用的词汇表达，如名词、形容词、副词、动词等。
同时也包括了一些固定搭配、短语和惯用语。
语法部分主要包括了时态、语态、虚拟语气等语法知识。
例如：present simple tense、passive voice等。
最后，语言表达部分主要包括了交际用语、口语表达、书面表达等。
2. Key PhrasesKey Phrases 是本单元的重点短语。
通过掌握这些短语，能更好地理解和应用在实际生活或者学习当中。
例如：in addition、as a result、on the other hand等常用的关键短语。
3. Sentence PatternsSentence Patterns 是本单元的重点句型。
这些句型可以帮助学生提高语言表达的能力。
例如：It is + adj. + to do sth.、Not only...but also...等句型。
4. Culture NotesCulture Notes 是本单元的文化知识点。
通过了解和学习这些文化知识，可以更好地了解和理解英语国家的文化背景。
例如：英语国家的传统节日、习俗等。
在学习大英新视野大一Unit 1知识点时，可以通过阅读教材中的相关内容，积极参与课堂讨论和活动，或者通过参考外部资源进行拓展学习。
同时，可以结合练习题和模拟考试来检验自己的学习效果，及时总结和反思，提高英语学习的能力。
总结起来，大英新视野大一Unit 1知识点包括Language Points、Key Phrases、Sentence Patterns和Culture Notes。
新视野大学英语1级复习题
新视野大学英语1级复习题Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Many teachers believe that the responsibility for learning lies with students. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading even if they don not discuss it in class or give an examination. (Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams.) The ideal student is considered to be one who is encouraged to learn for the purpose of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Some students may be frustrated with teachers who do no believe it is necessary to grade every assignment. Sometimes homework is returned with short written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, students should learn the material assigned.When research is assigned, the professor expects students to begin and to complete the assignment with minimum instruction. It is the student’s responsibility to find books and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain how a university library works; they expect students, especially graduate students, to be able to find what they need in the library.Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students not depend on them too much. This is different from teacher-student relationships in other countries. In the United States, professors have other duties in addition to teaching. Often they do some administrative （行政的）work within their department. In addition, they may be required to write articles and books. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either ask a professor for help during office hours or make an appointment （预约）.1) What does the author mean by saying that “Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams?”A. Students study hard only for exams.B. Teachers think it necessary for their students to fail exams.C. Teachers think that the only purpose of studying hard is to pass exams.D. The purpose of designing courses is not only for passing exams.2) According to the 2nd paragraph, students in the United States should _______.A. depend more on themselves than on professorsB. plan their time and sequence their wordC. always follow the professor’s adviceD. find a suitable place for studying3) If students need the advice of their teachers, they should ______.A. put forward their questions in classB. go to their teachers’ officeC. find some excuses to see teachers at homeD. turn to their teachers during the break4) Students who ______ in the United States are considered good ones.A. pay more attention to good scoresB. have the desire to learn by themselvesC. are good at learning words by heartD. know much about computers.5) American professors may be required to spend more of their time ______.A. knowing what is on their students’ mindB. helping students finish their assignmentsC. writing articlesD. instruction students’ researchPassage 2A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.1) The first paragraph tells us that ______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other2) In a more traditional society, old people ______.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do no care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do no live together with their children3) In American society young people ______.A. do not need to find jobsB. marry people younger than them.C. have better education than their parentsD. leave home at an early age4) Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.5) The main idea of the passage is ______.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existsD. how we can reduce the generation gapPassage 3In my opinion, there is only one legitimate （合法的）handgun sport and that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by sport’s lovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents （反对者）of handguns control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions （限制）on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason being that killing of game should be done in as humane （人道的）a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long guns, rifles and shotguns are effective arms for hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control. Mixing the anti-hunting matter with the handgun matter confuses the killing of animals with the killing of people.1) In the writer’s opinion, people should use handguns only when ______.A hunters shoot at animalsB they aim at a criminalC objects are under controlD objects are only small tin cans in the backyard2) Most states limit the type of guns used for hunting because ______.A. they want to control the use of gunsB. some guns are not effectiveC. animals are very strongD. hunters should take a humane approach toward animals3) According to the writer, hunting is not affected by handgun control because ______.A. hunters can use knives rather than guns to hunt animalsB. state government encourages hunters to use other gunsC. nobody cares what weapons are used to kill animalsD. most hunters use rifles rather than handguns4) This passage mainly talks about ______.A. the relation between hunting and handgun controlB. the importance of aim practiceC. how handgun control affects huntingD. different types of guns used in hunting5) It can be understood that ______.A. handgun control greatly affects huntingB. most hunters use rifles to hunt because of handgun controlC. handgun control and hunting are separate mattersD. shotguns are better in hunting because they can save animal’s livesPassage 4Valentine’s Day （圣瓦伦丁节，情人节）was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly thought of him as my “Valentine Man”.At the age of six, on Valentine’s Day morning, I got a card signed “Love, Dad” for the first time and a gift of a ring with a small piece of red glass. As I grew older, the gifts gave to heart-shaped boxes filled with my favorite chocolates and always included a special care signed “Love, Dad”. Year by year, the card seemed less important, and I thought the valentine （圣瓦伦丁节送给异性的卡片或礼物等）would always be there. I had placed my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from “important others”, and “Love, Dad” just didn’t seem quite enough.If my father knew then that he had been replaced, he never let it show. If he sensed any disappointment over valentines that didn’t arrive from me, he just tried that much harder to create a positive atmosphere （气氛）, giving me an extra hug and doing what he could to make my day a little brighter.On Valentine’s Day eight years ago I received a card addressed to me in my mother’s handwriting. On the inside, my mother had printed “Happy Valentine’s Day” and my father had signed “Love, Dad”. It was the kind of card that put ears in my eyes because I knew this would be the last I would receive from him.His final card remains on my desk today. It’s a reminder of how special fathers can be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a tradition of love with simple acts of understanding and had the ability to express happiness to the people in his life.1) Why did the writer think of her father as her “Valentine Man” over the years?A. Her father had given her a valentine on Valentine’s Day to show his love, understanding andhappiness.B. She had placed her hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from her father onValentine’s Day.C. Her father created a positive atmosphere and made her day brighter on Valentine’s Day.D. She missed her father very much on Valentine’s Day after he died.2) When the writer grew older, her father’s card seemed less important because ______.A. she was no longer interested in Valentine’s DayB. she thought her father’s valentine wasn’t enough and hoped to get more from othersC. her boyfriend took the place of her fatherD. she did not liked the design of the cards her father sent her3) When the writer was disappointed about the valentines she did not receive, her father ______.A. gave her another heart-shaped box filled with her favorite chocolatesB. tried to talk with her about something elseC. told her to place her hopes and dreams away from othersD. comforted her by doing what he could to make her happy4) Why was the writer’s last valentine written in her mother’s writing?A. Her mother wanted to show her love too.B. Her father was so busy that he had no time to mail the card.C. Her father was too ill to mail a card,D. Her father wanted to give her a surprise.5) The writer put her father’s final card on her desk in order to ______.A. remember her father and his loveB. show it to her colleagues （同事）C. think of the past life of her fatherD. get encouragement from her fatherPassage 5My husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company she’s working for.”But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I’m now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our joined incomes, my husband and I can do many things we had always dreamed of doing, but we don’t do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don’t want him to feel inferior （低等的）, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don’t know how. Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career （职业）?1) When was passage most probably written?A. In 1991.B. Around 1996.C. In 1981.D. Four years ago.2) The husband was supportive, for he ______.A. praised her for all the housework she had doneB. took over what she used to do at homeC. encouraged herD. made the decision for her3) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. It only took several days for her to find the job she is now doing.B. For the first time since their marriage, the writer doesn’t think her husband is as kind asbefore.C. Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when her career was approaching success.D. Her husband has been proud of her for every success she has won on the job.4) As she was making more money, ______.A. she did a lot of things she had dreamed ofB. she found a gap taking place between themC. she could buy many clothes and a new houseD. she was very critical of her husband5) The difficult position a working woman is in is a choice between ______.A. husband and friendsB. career and payC. children and workD. job and marriagePassage 6How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he words hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.1) People can experience happiness if they ______.A. always think of the past and regret itB. value the presentC. are no longer youngD. become old and have much experience2) When people were young, they used to ______.A. be in charge of many businessB. have few things to think about and take onC. look after their younger sisters and brothersD. face a lot of difficulties3) The pains of children lie in the fact that ______.A. no one helps them make right decisionsB. they are often beaten by their parentsC. they can not be accepted and praised by othersD. they are not allowed to do what they like to do4) Children are usually happy because ______.A. old people lose interest in themB. they are free to do wrongC. they are familiar with everything going on around themD. things are new to them5) Which of the following is NOT needed for a young man to be happy?A. Hard work.B. Being free from troubles.C. Wealth.D. Health.Passage 7According to a report of the World Health Organization, this year will see 2.6 million deaths from AIDS, the highest yearly international total since the disease began to take hold （占优势）in the late 1970s, despite questionable antiretro-viral （抗逆转录酶病毒药）drugs that staved off （延迟）AIDS deaths in the richer countries.As things stood, the number of deaths was likely to increase for many years before peaking. The report said about half of all people who acquired HIV become infected before they turned 25 and usually died before their 35th birthdays of AIDS, which destroys the body’s immune methods.Although ninety-five percent of people with HIV live in the developing world, battling HIV rates was still a challenge in the developed countries of the West, where there are “very worrying facts” that safe sex practices are dropping among gays.While AIDS deaths in the United Stated dropped by 42 percent between 1996 and 1997, the figure dropped by only half that between 1997 and the last year.The report added that in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, the number of infected people had risen by a third this year, to 360,000.This was mainly due to an increase in the use of infected needles to inject （注射）drugs in Russia and the Ukraine. More than 2,700 cases of HIV were reported in Moscow in the first nine months of this year.Although cases of HIV remain relatively low in the Middle East, increasing use of injected drugs accounted for two thirds of new HIV cases in Bahrain last year, half in Iran and more than a third in Tunisia.1) According to the passage above, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The number of people infected with HIV is increasing.B. Some new drugs can kelp delay AIDS deaths in countries where AIDS cases are found.C. There are more people who died of AIDS worldwide this year than any other year in the past.D. Most people with HIV live in the developing world.2) According to the passage, AIDS deaths next year will probably be ______.A. as many as those this yearB. droppingC. on the riseD. unknown to all3) AIDS is a life-threatening disease because ______.A. it makes people unable to fight infectionB. it kills the largest number of peopleC. it has the longest historyD. more and more people are killed by AIDS4) Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage?A. Nearly half of the people were infected with HIV before they were in their middle twenties.B. HIV is no longer threatening in Western countries.C. The majority of people carrying HIV live in developing countries.D. The peak of AIDS death has not arrived yet.5) There has been an increase in the number of people infected with HIV in Eastern Europe and Central Asia mainly because ______.A. most people were infected when staying in developed countries in the pastB. there were more cases of HIV presentC. in some countries more injected needles were used for the infection of drugs.D. HIV reports were written with more points in these countriesPassage 8Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of theses he puts further questions, and so on.For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At times, however, we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The latter represents higher level of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from out point of view is equally important, and that has not to do with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.1) Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when ______.A. the reader has trouble understanding what the author saysB. the reader’s expectation agree with what is said in the textC. the reader asks questions and gets answersD. the reader understands a text very well2) At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to ______.A. read a text slowlyB. read without thinking hardC. interpret a text in their own wayD. concentrate on the meaning of words only3) A “process” conversation has to do with ______.A. the development of our ability to check the detailsB. matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC. the application of reading strategiesD. determining the main idea of a text4) According to the author, ______ is of great importance for readers.A. lower and higher levels of comprehensionB. the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC. conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionD. interpreting and criticizing a text5) If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should ______.A. pay more attention to the content of a textB. make our reading process more consciousC. learn to use different approaches in reading different textsD. take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideasPassage 9Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices （设备）, ideas and news of events spread quickly al over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election （竞选）in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster, such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach the Americas. This time difference influenced people’s actions. For example, a few battles in the war of 1812 between England the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans （新奥尔良州）was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty （条约）had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.1) News spreads fast because of _____.A. modern transportation （交通）B. new technologyC. the changes of the worldD. a peace agreement2) According to this passage, ______is very important to people in a disaster area.A. fast communicationB. modern technologyC. the newsD. new ideas3) Which of the following statements is true based on the text?A. The world now seems smaller because of faster communication.B. The world is actually smaller today.C. The world is changing in size.D. The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.4) Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried ______.A. by telephoneB. by landC. by airD. by sea5) The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed ______.A. by both sidesB. in timeC. in AmericaD. in EnglandPassage 10We have admitted the fact that verbal （言语的）and mathematical thinking are given a lot of attention at school and college, while thinking using the right side of the brain, is not given very much attention. However, we also have discovered that it is rather important to encourage people to make full use of their powers of visual imagery （影像）. Then how do we develop our visual thinking? Here are some techniques.See actions and movement in your mind’s eye. Try to imagine these actions: You arrive home, you go to your door, put your key in the lock and open the door. You take off your coat. You go into the kitchen and you make yourself a drink. Could you see these actions in your mind’s eye? It is a useful technique and one which can be improved with practice.Hear, smell, taste and touch… in your mind. Try to close your eyes and see if you can hear, feel, taste and smell in your mind. Imagine pulling on rope. You hear the roar of the sea. Your bare feet are on the hot sand. The taste of salt is in the air. Now, you are no longer pulling; you are waving. The hot, soft sand is changing into hard, rough concrete. The sea no longer roars; you hear screaming tires of cars before they hit something. With practice, we can make enough use of our ability to imagine the whole range of our senses.Create new objects and actions. Creative people must be able to imagine objects, people and scenes. They must also be able to imagine new combinations and relations. Imagine a washing machine. You open the door and clothes fly our one after another. They dance in the air in front of you. Can you see this? Describe the washing to a friend.All of us can do these things to achieve creative thinking, if we want.1) According to the passage, school education stresses more on ______.A. thinking with the right side of the brainB. using the left side of the brainC. combining both sides of the brainD. developing critical thinking2) When you see actions in your minds’ eye, you are expected to ______.A. imagine your movement in detailB. practice what you imagineC. stop daydreamingD. tell everything in your imagination3) The word “roar” in the third paragraph probably means ______.A. to whisperB. to give out a loud cryC. to make a long and loud soundD. to make sharp voice4) Which of the following is NOT true?。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案解析1_7单元期末复习资料全
前言：本人从网络上搜集整理的答案，但是介词填空只有第一二单元的，其他单元的网上连原文都没有，需要同学们自己看书。
希望大家还是对照书本整理对一遍效果更好。
整理过程很辛苦，还有不足的地方希望那个大家多包涵。
注意：此期末复习资料只针对以下考试范围的同学有用！！！1.大学教材是《新视野大学英语》第三版第一册2.期末考试范围如下的Unite 11.选词填空explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15选10attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue theirgoal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs (6)fascinating, and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7)prosperous future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are (9)available to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给···以机会 in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子 reap the benefits (of) 得享（某事物）的好处make the most of最大限度的利用某物 over time逐渐地，慢慢地get by过活，活的去 stand a chance (of)有（做成某事）的希望remind ... of 使某人想起 take pleasure in乐于做某事1. My family got by on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most of their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks in advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order to reap the benefits of the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once, but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always remind me of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance of winning the game.9. Research on genes will open the door to exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure in acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"圣人"（sage）。
新视野大学英语读写教程第一册课后复习题答案
新视野大学英语读写教程(第一册)课后习题答案III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withV. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relativelypoor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting andimpolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she wasVII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gapbetween his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learnedto communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced workinghours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but theycan also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience fromwhich we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look forthe information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels,however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
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她如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到。
she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。
He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。
Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces,bodies, and attitudes.周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。
Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.许多指导性的书籍都会建议：要想给人留下好印象，其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳的自我。
Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trickis to be consistently you, at your best.媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。
The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they seeover what they hear我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。
I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区的艾滋病患者数量还在增长。
Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number ofpeople in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业。
Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.由于缺乏资金和必要设备，这家公司过了很长时间才实施提高产品质量的计划。
It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve thequality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.在报名参加这门课程前，你最好对它有所了解。
You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.该政策对推动当地经济发展起着越来越重要的作用。
The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站，记者也到了。
The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.即使你不同意她的观点，她的话也是值得一听的。
Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.负责调查的官员只给新闻记者提供了一些事实真相。
The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.这个房子装修得很好，但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相配。
The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我们总是一家家地拜访他的亲戚。
Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives. 与他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不像他父母那样平易近人。
Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s parents are not as approachable as his parents.这个城市有20所大学，其中有的是世界知名大学。
There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.他越想这件事，就越生气。
the more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。
She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.他全身心忙于公务，根本没有时间考虑休假。
He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原材料的进口。
The country’s economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.经过委员们数次讨论，新的行动方案初见端倪。
After several discussions between the members of the committee, a newplan of action began to take shape.如果对计划有任何疑问，请及时与我们联系。
Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.我们学会了怎样面对现实，而不是回避现实。
We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.这就证明，如果没有充分的准备，你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。
It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report if you haven’tdone enough preparation.我们必须接受那种可能性，不管它听起来有多么的不可能。
We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.新来的人们发现很难适应这里的气候。
The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.我觉得很奇怪，学生被要求在上课前两个小时到校。
It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school twohours before class.Professor Smith`s lecture on body language was so important that all of thestudents took it seriously.史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。
Realizing it wasn`t her fault,the chairman smiled at her to lighten the atmosphere.董事长意识到这不是好的过错，对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。
She was so angry that she threw my cup on the floor,breaking it into pieces.她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。
By reading his body language,you can tell whether he is being truthful with you orif he is juse giving you an excuse.观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。
No matter what people are saying to you,remember that sometimes”actions speaklouder than words”.不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。
Body movements are unconscious forms of expressions and they can conveycertain information to the audience.肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。
The patient`s immune system would reject the new heart as a foreign object.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。
Some people say that many of us eat so badly that we suffer mental and physical damagebecause of both vitamin and mineral deficiency.有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。