新视野大学英语一试卷

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(完整word版)新视野大学英语1期末试卷A(word文档良心出品)

河南理工大学新视野大学英语（1）期末试卷（A 卷）客观题总分主观题总分总得分复查人考试方式本试卷考试分数占学生总评成绩比例闭卷60 %注意事项1. 考试时间为120分钟。

2. 答题卡上的准考证号为本人学号的后9位数。

3. 请把客观题的答案用标准铅笔涂在答题卡上；务必把姓名、专业、班级等信息填写在姓名栏里面。

4. 答题卡上试卷类型为A 卷。

5. 答题卡上的序号不包括听写部分和翻译部分的序号，这两部分的序号单独列出。

6. 请务必把听写、翻译以及作文的答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的无效。

7. 考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡，试卷自己保留。

8. 请各班班长在考试结束后，帮助监考老师，以自然班为单位，把答题纸按序号从小到大的顺序排列好，然后再离开考场。

现在开始播放听力。

I. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of three sections. Section A (5 points)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are five recordeddialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only ONCE. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Example:You will hear: M: Would you please give Mr. Right a message? W: Sorry. Mr. Right is having a holiday in Chicago. Question: What does the woman mean? You will read:A. The woman is busy working.B. The woman cannot take the message.C. Mr. Right is in his office.D. Mr. Right will be back soon.From the dialogue we learn that Mr. Right is away for holiday. Therefore, choice B. “The woman cannot takethe message ” is the correct answer. You should write B on your Answer Sheet. Now the test begins.1. A. She prefers ice cream to cake. B. She cares for some more ice cream. C. She wants to have a piece of cake. D. She likes some more ice cream.2. A. He agrees to have a baby. B. He disagrees to have a baby. C. He likes a baby very much. D. He dislikes a baby very much.3. A. There ’s a new restaurant in the neighborhood. B. The man is going to have lunch alone. C. Only two people are going to have lunch. D. The woman is a newcomer.4. A. She ’s visiting.B. She’s having a coke.C. She ’s taking her coat.D. She ’s selling a coke.5. A. She wants to ask someone else. B. She isn ’t willing to help the man. C. She knows where the post office is. D. She may be a stranger there herself.Section B (5 points)专业班级：姓名：学号： …………………………密………………………………封………………………………线………………………… 专业班级：姓名：学号： …………………………密………………………………封………………………………线…………………………Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand long conversations. There is one recorded conversation in it. After the conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only ONCE. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D in your testpaper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. A. He likes bowling.B. He likes collecting stamps.C. He likes gardening.D. He likes collecting coins.7. A. Japan.B. Canada.C. Mexico.D. China.8. A. He is too lazy.B. He is too busy.C. He is very strangeD. He is very unusual.9. A. How to keep one’s hobby.B. How to develop a hobby.C. What their own hobbies are.D. Where they want to go..10. A. He enjoys his work very much.B. He doesn’t enjoy staying in the office.C. He enjoys going on business everyday.D. He thinks it is hard..Section C (10 points)Directions: This section is to test your ability in dictation. You will hear a recorded passage TWICE. When you are listening to the passage, try to fill in the blanks with words, phrases, or sentencesaccording to what you hear from the recording. Please write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Entering college is like starting a new phase of life where you have to learn to support yourself. You will have to adjust to your new 1 , try to do everything by yourself and learn to stand on your own. As you 2 the ups and downs of student life, you will learn how to 3 problems that arise.College life is very 4 from that in the middle school. It’s the place where teenagers become adults and academia meets 5 . Ideally, your time at college will help you mature physically and mentally, equip you with 6 and prepare you for your professional career.It is a challenging process, and it is not realistic to 7 everything to always work in your favor. You won’t win every prize and you won’t be 8 with all your classmates all the time. Setbacks and challenges – like failure, betrayal and unjust 9 – are just as important for your growth as the good times. Only when you have 10 these things can you know what society and life is like. II. Fast Reading(10 points)Crisis-proof Your MarriageExperts say that most difficult marriage situations can be salvaged as long as both parties are willing. “It takes commitment, but it can and does happen,” note Diane Sollee, director of the Coalition for Marriage, Family and Couples Education in Washington, D.C. Here are the ways:Cool off. When emotions are raw, Lonnie Barbach, co-author of Going the Distance: Finding and Keeping Lifelong Love, recommends therapy. “It’s helpful to have a therapist’s objective point of view because, typically, each person just sees what the other person is doing, not how he or she is contributing to the problem.”Therapy needn’t take a big commitment of money and time. Many churches, synagogues and community mental-health centers offer free counseling or support groups. And many therapists practice something called solution-oriented brief therapy, which focuses on problem solving and can take only a few sessions.Learn to Listen. Let your partner express his or her opinion without interruption, then repeat what was said without expressing an opinion: “Just so I understand, what you are feeling is this…”“People don’t necessarily want you agree them, but at least understand what happened,” says Almas Dell Smith, director of the Behavioral Treatment Center in Bookline, Mass., and author of Stress and Marriage.Admit Mistakes. A wife in Woodstock, III., was never comfortable speaking openly with her husband because she feared how he might react. But her silence made him feel shut out. When her sister’s death caused her to retreat further into herself, he turned to another woman for emotional (not sexual) support.At first the wife blamed him totally for the rift. “I’d cry and say it was all fault. But there was another part of me saying, ‘It takes two.’ By not communication openly, I contributed to the problem,” she admits. The couple went for therapy, where the wife learned it was important to speak her mind, and the husband realized he needed to make her feel comfortable to do so. Their marriage is now much stronger.“In every marital conflict it’s important for people to see their own responsibility in the issue – they don’t make progress until they do,” says John Gottman, author of Why Marriages Succeed or Fail.Give Love a Chance. Today’s busy couples often put their marriage in a less important position,without constant efforts to strengthen it, their marriage may turn into a failure.One dual-income couple in Washington, D.C., realized that the intimacy and sharing they had once treasured had disappeared. Problems cropped up about ten years ago when the husband, a 48-year-old financial analyst, had to work long hours and make frequent business trips, while the wife, 44, was busy with her career as a health and human-services program manager. The husband thought he could deal with their problems by taking a lower-paying job that gave him more time at home. But their marital problems were compounded by outside stresses and a clinical depression that the wife suffered.Fortunately they had spiritual support from a church couples group which helped them use their communication skills. Today the marriage is strong again, but the couple knows now never to be too confident. Even so, the wife says, “we’re constantly looking to decrease the stress in our lives. We want to make sure we don’t get into trouble again.”Give Yourself Time. If there has been a betrayal, such as infidelity, don’t expect the wounds to heal quickly. “Forgiveness doesn’t happen all at on ce,” warns Michele Weiner-Davis, author of Divorce Busting.After his wife discovered he was having an affair, a Reno, Nev., man realized what a mistake he’d made. The hurt was deep, however, and he knew he’d have to work hard to regain his wife’s trust. He made sure he was always where he’d said he would be; he called whenever he was going to be late; be even put aside his shyness and started going dancing with his wife because he knew it meant a lot to her.“It took about a year for the trust to come back,” she admits. Today they’ve been married almost 30 years. “We’re looking forward, not backward.”Questions 11 to 15 are based on Passage 1.11. Experts say that difficult marital situations can be salvaged.A. allB. noneC. fewD. most12. The best therapy is one that is .A. of high priceB. with long sessionsC. with a trust-worthy therapistD free counseling or support groups13. When your partner expresses his or her opinion, you should .A. listen carefully without interruptionB. turn a deaf ear to what he or she saysC. interrupt time and again to express your own opinionD. agree with or her without reservation even though you have some doubts14. The expression “how he or she is contributing to the problem” (in paragraph 2) probably meansA. in which way he or she is saving the problemB. in which way he or she is causing the problemC. in which way he or she is suffering the problemD. in which way he or she is solving the problem15. Which of the following statement can suggest the main idea of the passage?A. All relationships can experience difficult times.B. Today’s couples often put their marriage in a less important.C. How to cope with the crises of the marriage.D. Young people can have their marriage without conflictIII. Reading Comprehension(20 points)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage 1The AIDS virus is carried in a person's body fluids (体液). The virus can be passed during sex with an infected partner or by sharing instruments used to take intravenous (静脉注射的) drugs. It can also be passed in blood or fluids made from blood or from a pregnant (怀孕的) woman with AIDS to her developing baby.Many stories about the spread of AIDS are false. You cannot get AIDS from working or attending school with someone who has the disease. You cannot get it from drinking glasses or other objects used by such persons. Officials say no one has caught AIDS by living with, caring for, or touching an AIDS patient.There are several warning signs of being infected with AIDS. They include always feeling tired, unexplained (无法解释的) weight loss, and uncontrolled expulsion (排泄) of body wastes. Other warning signs are the appearance of white areas on the mouth, dark red areas of skin that do not go away,and a higher than normal body temperature.However, just because you have one or more of these conditions does not mean you have AIDS. Always go to a doctor or health center for a complete examination. The doctor may give you an AIDS blood test.When a virus enters the body, the body's defenses against disease produce antibodies (抗体) to fight the virus. The test shows if the body has produced antibodies to the AIDS virus. Results of the test are known after a few hours. The test tells only if your body has produced AIDS antibodies. It cannot tell if you have AIDS or if you will ever get the disease. In December (1988), the United States government approved (批准) a simpler and faster AIDS blood test. The newer test can confirm (证实) the presence (出现) of the AIDS antibodies in about five minutes.16. The AIDS virus can spread ___________.A. only from a man to womanB. among those who share drug instrumentsC. by shaking hands with someone who has the virusD. by touching an AIDS patient17. It is wrongly thought that ___________.A. the AIDS virus can be passed during sexB. the AIDS virus can spread from an expecting mother to her babyC. the AIDS virus can be passed by touching infected bloodD. one can get AIDS by working or attending school with someone who has the disease18. The warning signs of being infected with AIDS do not include ____________.A. weight lossB. uncontrolled expulsion of body wastesC. the appearance of red areas of skinD. a body temperature lower than a normal one19. If a person is worried that he might have AIDS, he should go to _____________.A. a government officeB. a defense systemC. an antibody production centerD. a doctor or health center 20. _________ can show if one has AIDS.A. Whether one has a defense method against AIDSB. Whether one has unexplained weight lossC. Whether the AIDS antibodies are produced in the bodyD. The doctor's complete examinationPassage 2Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care about most. I know this from personal experience.Email (电子邮件) makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren't automatically much shorter than they once were, but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun —see a great film, perhaps—and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.With email, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience (方便), and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.Email is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use email to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don't eliminate (排除) any of the old ways.21. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. explain how to use the InternetB. describe the writer's joy of keeping up with new technologyC. tell the merits and usefulness of the InternetD. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet22. The use of email has made it possible for the writer to ________.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his childC. work at home on weekendsD. work at a speed comfortable to him23. According to the writer, email has a clear advantage over the telephone because email helps one_______.A. reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB. keep one's communication as personal as possibleC. pass on much more information than the telephoneD. get in touch with one's friends faster than the telephone24. The passage discussed all the following elements of email EXCEPT _______.A. its costB. the way of writingC. the saving of timeD. its easy and convenient use25. The best subject for this passage is ________.A. Computers: New Technological AdvancesB. Internet: A New Tool to Make FriendsC. Computers Have Made Life EasierD. Internet: A Convenient Tool for CommunicationIV. Vocabulary and Structure （20 points)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.26. She felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.A. to cry out ofB. to cry forC. crying out ofD. crying for27. The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. abilityC. responseD. explicit28. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply 29. Some see themselves as the provider of ideas, ________ others view their role as essentiallymanagerial.A. whenB. thereforeC. whileD. otherwise30. The headmaster was strict. He requested that we _______ television on week nights.A. not watchB. must not watchC. not be watchingD. haven't watched31. The tap won't ________, and there is water all over the floor.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up32. The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted33. If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are very different and are against oneanother.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble34. They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what ________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like35. I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning and stay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over36. _________ what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. DespiteD. In spite37. Our television set is out of order. Could you come and __________ it for us?A. see throughB. see outC. see toD. see over38. _________, Henry Lee went on leave from the Army in 1782.A. His health failingB. His health is failingC. His health was failedD. His health is failed39. Richard was ____________ in the bombing of 1984, and had been in a wheelchair ever since.A. a crippleB. being crippledC. crippledD. cripple40. Although we welcome the proposal, we shall ____________ detailed examination in thecommittee.A. subject it toB. subject toC. subject to itD. subject it41. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious42. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged43. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote44. She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A. sightB. viewC. showD. range45. Mary was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. excitedC. absorbedD. drawn46. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related47. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused 48. The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out49. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense50. As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible______ that a trial might have on his health.A. effectsB. affectsC. adoptsD. adjusts51. They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A. indoorB. indoorsC. outdoorD. outdoors52. He said he had caught a bad cold and told me to ________ him.A. stay atB. stay upC. stay inD. stay away from53. The thief's actions ________ a heavy punishment, and the judge sentenced him to ten years inprison.A. called outB. called atC. called forD. called on54. ________ to what they had expected, the film ended up a total failure.A. OpposeB. ContraryC. AgainstD. Opposing55. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. do56. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ________.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance57. He refuses to let others speak, as he ________ every meeting.A. confrontsB. affectsC. attachesD. dominates58. At the end of the game, the whole crowd ________ their feet and cheered wildly.A. emerged fromB. rose fromC. got toD. stood up59. I've looked ________ all my papers but I still can't find the contract.A. uponB. outC. throughD. in60. Just as the train was ________ in, there was a shout and someone fell onto the track.A. arrivingB. pullingC. reachingD. turning61. Young _______ he is, he is equal to the task.A. althoughB. becauseC. asD. however62. I don't think there is _______ to worry about, _______?A. nothing...do IB. something...isn't thereC. anything...is thereD. anything...is it63. His opinions would often ____________ from one extreme to the other.A. transferB. enhanceC. flashD. swing64. While she waited, she tried to __________ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.A. occupyB. composeC. thinkD. intensify65. Additional time is required for cooking or ___________ homemade dishes.A. chillB. to chillC. chilledD. chillingV. Cloze (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the three choices marked A, B and C.I rang the doorbell, and we waited. I was feeling a little (66)______. We were late for dinner, and I was a bit embarrassed, not to (67)______ the argument that my wife and I had had on the road to Arthur's home. The weather was hot and we were both (68)______ with the traffic. Arthur arrived at the door to greet us (69)______ a warm Armenian smile. Words did not come out of his mouth, but his look was so inviting that the eye (70)______ I shared with him made me feel ashamed and I regretted (71)______ something faster to free him (72)______ this expression. I raised my right hand to shake his and he extended both of his big hands and wrapped them about mine, giving a powerful (73)______. I was about to let go (74)______ he moved his right hand and put it behind my shoulder, pulled me closer, and planted a kiss on my left cheek. He hadn't cut the hair on his face, so I could feel his whiskers (腮须) on my face. It was like having my dad kiss me when I was a little boy. I wasn't really(75)______ this custom, but when he finally let go, I have to admit that my attitude had changed entirely.I felt relaxed. I had lightened up and thoroughly forgotten about my (76)______ perfect journey to his home.Arthur's wife was standing behind him and I expected him to make an introduction, but there was no need. (77)______, as he began to make a gesture toward her, she grabbed me and pulled me close for a kiss of her own. No whiskers this time. She probably left a bit of her red lipstick (口红) on my face, though. I imagined (78)______ home with such a red mark on my cheek and the (79)______ I would get from my wife. (80)______, she was there and received a red mark that matched mine.I was completely (81)______ on the kiss when "Welcome to my home" (82)______ from his wife's lips giving me (83)______. She said it with a look that was even more sincere than the look Arthur first greeted us with and I was again moved. I wanted to be able to offer my own guests such an impression (84)______ welcome, but I (85)______ controlled myself not to express these feelings. Who would resist such a warm welcome?66. A. impressed B. relaxed C. upset67. A. mention B. speak C. talk68. A. frightened B. embarrassed C. frustrated69. A. in B. with C. for70. A. contact B. touch C. communication71. A. not to do B. not doing C. doing not72. A. away B. from C. for73. A. roar B. laughter C. squeeze74. A. when B. after C. before75. A. kept to B. meant to C. used to76. A. less than B. more than C. rather than77. A. Therefore B. Instead C. Thus78. A. to arrive B. arrived C. arriving79. A. relation B. acceptance C. reaction80. A. Fortunately B. Generally C. Interestingly81. A. focused B. worried C. excited82. A. broke B. burst C. arose83. A. a startle B. a movement C. an action84. A. in B. for C. upon85. A. reasonably B. consciously C. reluctantlyVI. Translation （10 points）Section A (6 points)Translate the following Chinese expressions into English. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.1. He won a gold medal, (全家人认为这是个了不起的荣誉).2. I always prefer starting early (而不是把一切拖延到最后一分钟).3. Professor Zhou all his life.(周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业)Section B (4 points)Translate the following sentences into Chinese. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.4. Professor Smith’s lecture on body language was so important that all of the students took it seriously.5.There’s no need to take any action at all for the time being. Sleep on it, and tell me what you think in themorning.VII. Paragraph Writing (10 points)Directions: Write a short paragraph in no less than 100 words on one of the topics given below according to the structure you have learned.A short problem-solution paragraph1. How to Keep Fit (健康)2. How to Fight Against Cancer (癌症)3. How to avoid getting HIV河南理工大学 2009-2010 学年第一学期2009级大学英语（1）期末试卷（A 卷）答题纸客观题总分主观题总分总得分复查人考试方式本试卷考试分数占学生总评成绩比例闭卷60 %I. Listening ComprehensionSection C1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.10.VI. TranslationSection A1. ___________________________________________________________________________2. ___________________________________________________________________________3. ___________________________________________________________________________ Section B4. ___________________________________________________________________________5. ___________________________________________________________________________VII. Paragraph Writing分数 10分得分阅卷人分数 10分得分阅卷人分数 10分得分阅卷人专业班级：姓名：学号： …………………………密………………………………封………………………………线………………………… 专业班级：姓名：学号： …………………………密………………………………封………………………………线…………………………。

新视野英语一级试题及答案2

trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.A. Stories about the woman's youth.B. The woman talking to him.C. Young people making noise.D. The woman getting rid of teenagers. 2.A. That it troubled her husband.B. That it reminded her of her youth.C. That it made her feel young again.D. That it was the best thing she heard. 3.A. Because she liked their noise a lot.B. Because she enjoyed seeing them.C. Because she wanted them to stop.D. Because she gave them very little. 4.A. $1.B. $0.5.C. $2.D. Nothing.5.A. The woman wasn't paying them at all.B. The woman wasn't happy with them.C. The woman was paying them too little.D. The woman was going to pay less next time.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.D. Friends.7.A. It will help his learning skills.B. It can give him a sense of belonging.C. It can make him healthier, happier, and more active.D. It will help him understand that his grandmother is not worthless.8.A. She can play with and read to the children.B. She can get help with her medical needs.C. She can teach the children how to read.D. She can help with a lot of housework.9.A. He dislikes living together with elderly people.B. He's worried they can't give her the special care she might need.C. He's worried about what she might teach the children.D. He doesn't want to spend extra money to take care of her.10.A. She is going to live in a nursing home.B. She is going to live in her own home.C. She is going to live with Kathy and John.D. She is going to live with Kathy's sister.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. Fourteen.B. Fifteen.C. Sixteen.D. Seventeen.12.A. Thirteen months.B. Fourteen months.C. Fifteen months.D. Sixteen months.13.A. He talks about nothing but computers.B. He is doing better at school.C. He has more interests than before.D. He is no longer interested in football now.14.A. To write emails to his friends.B. To help Billy with his schoolwork.C. To give Billy a birthday present.D. To go online when he is free.15.1.A. 5 years old.B. 6 years old.C. 7 years old.D. 8 years old.2.A. Their son doesn't listen to them.B. Their son won't go to school.C. Their son plays many games.D. Their son won't do his homework.3.A. When he is in his bed.B. When they wake him up.C. When he is going to school.D. When they don't buy toys.4.A. She has tried to be more respectful of him.B. She has sent him to bed until he changes.C. She has stopped buying his favorite toys.D. She asks her son's teacher for help.5.A. He refuses to work at all.B. He makes her unhappy.C. He puts things in his ears.D. He thinks about other things.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Nearly 10,300 people listened to music.B. Music is neither air nor water.C. Students think music is important.D. Life is important to most students.7.A. They listen to music whenever they are free.B. They listen to Chinese but not English music.C. They listen to neither English nor Chinese music.D. They listen to Pop and R&B styles of music.8.A. It was the most popular style.B. It was liked less than R&B.C. It was liked less than Country.D. It was liked less than Hip-hop.9.A. Parents often influence their children's tastes.B. Parents and children listen to varieties of styles.C. Parents and children often listen to the same music.D. Parents have very little influence on their children.10.A. 73 percent.B. 33 percent.C. 13 percent.D. 3 percent.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. She didn't tell where she was.B. She came home four hours late.C. She refused to answer them.D. She rebelled against them.12.A. Where were you?B. Why are you rebelling?C. Why are you hurting us?D. What were you doing?13.A. He doesn't believe she is kind.B. He doesn't have any confidence.C. He makes things sound too serious.D. He believes she would do kind things.14.A. She did something kind for her parents.B. She stayed out late with her friends.C. She broke into others' houses.D. She acted in a way she knew was horrible.15.A. By saying they weren't teens.B. By yelling at her some more.C. By telling her they understood.D. By reminding her she's a teen.16.A. Because there are not enough teachers.B. Because the teaching quality is poor.C. Because there are not enough schools.D. Because class sizes are still large.17.A. 27 students.B. 25 students.C. 20 students.D. 23 students.18.A. They limit the teachers' teaching ability.B. They increase the teachers' teaching burden.C. They increase the cost of hiring teachers.D. They reduce the teachers' attention to each student.19.A. 25 students.B. 29 students.C. 20 students.D. 30 students.20.A. By increasing teachers' pay.B. By setting up more schools.C. By building more classrooms.D. By hiring more new teachers.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Because they wanted to have a larger house.B. Because Mrs. Clinton had a good job offer.C. Because they wanted to move to a better neighborhood.D. Because Mark and Rachel needed a healthier living environment.22.A. They were both surprised.B. They were both angry and upset.C. They were both anxious for more details.D. They were both worried about packing.23.A. He disliked the new house.B. He liked the present neighborhood.C. He hated to leave his friends.D. He was unwilling to leave his school.24.A. He got up late.B. He disappeared.C. He went out with his sister.D. He packed his things well.25.A. He did not want to be left behind.B. He realized his family was important to him.C. He hoped to reach an agreement with his parents.D. He wished to be a more responsible person.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. He has a different life.B. He shows up late for class.C. He relies a lot on luck.D. He runs off to class.27.A. He is a government leader.B. He is a typical university student.C. He is a very lucky individual.D. He is a teenager and a leader.28.A. By admitting young leaders in office.B. By making a plan for young leaders.C. By wanting your life to be different.D. By helping teens make decisions.29.A. He has gotten them to accept young leaders.B. He has given them more energy and thought.C. He has shown them the value of their children.D. He has convinced them to help children decide.30.A. Helping in making government decisions.B. Pointing out that children are a source of energy.how to sell us stuff. You see it over and over when you 10.11.that I am stupid.I have a 13.sell me stuff. First of all, I don't talk like that, 15.16.am unique and like to express myself in unique 17.trying to talk me 18.can't make money off of them. If your ideas are smart, why does ourworld have so many problems? I think that it's time people 20.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Most people believe that teenagers and their parents have a hardand their parents relate to each other quite well. Most teenagers notonly listen to what their parents have to say, but they also 22.23.teenagers, but also enjoy listening to and benefit from 24.probably because these relationships, like all others, are difficult and26.patient 27.energy that busy parents and teenagers have a(n) 28.often occurs. In a house where a teen is being 29.30.31.parents to 32.child's choices. But, when children 33.they demand a greater share of the control 34.lives and will often become upset and take it without asking when aparent does not 35.parents are to 36.teenager will determine whether this change will be a positive one ora(n) 37.It is far more effective for parents to allow 38.child's perspective and let him make his own choice 39.40.child's life. Parents must challenge and commit themselves to knowing their child so that they can help their child make the bestdecisions for themselves.D. turn up3."Would you like some more to eat?""No, thanks. If I have any more I'll ________!"A. breakB. cutC. burstD. tear4.One day while he was swimming in a river, he reached ________ anoverhanging branch.A. intoB. outC. down forD. up for5.Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make allthe difference.A. in additionB. as well asD. too6.She had not seen her father all ________, because he mostlyworked on the ships.A. too muchB. very muchC. that muchD. so much7.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A. in peace and quietB. at peaceC. for silenceD. in quietly8.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted9.She didn't try to do anything for her daughter, and ________ it's toolate now.A. in caseB. in any caseC. at this caseD. in case of10.The girl said she hated ________ he smiled at her.A. that wayB. this wayC. the wayD. all the way11.All this shows that tax (税) on food has become a real ________.A. possibilityB. chanceC. approachD. waydifferent and are against one another.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble13.None of the people in the purchasing (购买) department office will________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying thatstuff at such a high price; they want to continue telling people theyare perfect.A. acceptB. adoptC. neglectD. admit14.The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who________ evaluated his performance.A. by turnB. in turnC. at turnD. on turn15.It should of course be given back. There is no ________ about that.A. argumentB. reasonC. viewD. point16.Students will be evaluated by class performance as ________ toclass attendance (出席).A. againstB. opposedC. oppositeD. opposing17.They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like18.The advice my father gave me is "work hard and you'll ________."A. get acrossB. get aheadC. get aroundD. get about19.He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'min trouble.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look toD. look on20.I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning andstay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over21.What a ________ smell! Open the window and air out the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. wonderfulD. disturbed22.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners beginto ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting23.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. manyB. veryC. that muchD. so24.She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking25.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way26.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________. The restof the members will never accept them.A. fineB. excitedC. radicalD. tunelessgeneral manager was changed to another time.A. concerningB. horribleC. upsetD. awful28.Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from herseat.A. forB. butC. soD. as29.He believed that the army _______.A. needed strengtheningB. needed to strengthenC. needed to be strengtheningD. need be strengthenedvacation.A. had just been askedB. might askedC. had askingD. had just asking31.My father didn't go to New York; the doctor suggested that he_______ there.A. not to goB. won'tC. not goD. not to go to32.It is advised that the announcement _______ made known toeveryone.A. would beB. isC. will beD. should bebefore.A. AndB. ButC. OtherwiseD. Unless34."Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used _______ criticized."A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been35.We have many problems to _______ at the meeting.A. discussedB. will discussC. discussD. discussing36.I am agreeable _______ what you suggest.A. for me to doB. I doC. of me to doD. to doing37.________ left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John willfinish the job.A. Although such a short timeB. With time so shortC. It is such a short timeD. With such a short time38.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A. while each having over 100 workersB. each having over 100 workersC. which there are over 100 workersD. with each that has over 100 workers39.Jim rode along ____________.A. his dog is running and barking after himB. with his dog's running and barking after himC. with his dog running and barking after himD. his dog being running and barking after him40.Jack was astonished. He just sat there ____________.A. with a wide open mouthB. with a mouth wide and openC. with a open wide mouthD. with his mouth wide open41.In her last days the poet expressed ________ for her father; shefinally had to admit that she was worried about him.A. concernB. distrustC. angerD. humor42.According to him, greedy businesspeople often ________ thegovernment for help in maintaining their position.A. looked afterC. looked upD. looked for43.The tax system favors the very rich ________ ordinary workingpeople.A. in againstB. as opposed toC. opposite toD. opposing to44.This has tended to foster (养成) a very negative ________ towardthis company and its staff.A. senseB. beliefC. attitudeD. reason45.Have ________, my dear. Some things take time.A. credibilityC. guidanceD. patience46.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow incoming.A. argumentB. acceptanceC. responseD. curiosity47.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A. appealB. attractC. interestD. draw48.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others tosatisfy their ________.A. humorhappening more frequently and would not be such a problem if there weremore male teachers at primary school for boys to look up to.Children need a lot of extra support. Throughout primary school years and into high school, boys should spend a lot of time with their fathers and mothers, getting their help, learning how to do things, and enjoying their company.With regard to feelings, at this stage the father is more important. The boyis ready to learn from his father and listens to what he has to say. Often hewill take more notice of his father. It's enough to drive a mother wild!Now is a good time for a father to do "little" things, like playing in the yardon summer evenings, going for walks, telling stories about life, telling himabout his own youth, working on hobbies, or playing sports together forenjoyment. This is the time when good memories are created that will behealthy for the son, as well as for the father, for years to come.Although every boy is different, it's common for boys at this age to get a little argumentative (好争论的), restless, and moody (闹情绪). It's not that they are turning bad—just that they are being born into a new self and birth always means struggle.I believe this is the age when we fail teenagers the most. In our society allwe offer those in their middle teens is "more of the same", that being moreschool. So it's little wonder that problems arise. But if parents, and fathers in particular, pay close attention to their sons, fewer problems will arise.1.According to the passage a boy needs the help of _________ todevelop well.A. his mother onlyB. his father onlyC. neither his mother nor his fatherD. both his mother and father2.One problem for a boy's development is that ________.A. there are few men teaching in primary schoolsB. there are few women teaching in primary schoolsC. the boy's interests are changingD. the boy wants to act as a man3. A good time for a father to have an influence on his son is ________.A. when the boy is 14B. when the boy is at primary schoolC. from about age 6 to the 14th birthdayD. from when the boy was born4.By the middle teens boys argue often with their parents. This means________.A. they are turning badB. they are turning goodC. they are being born into new selvesD. they are rebelling against their parents5.The main idea of this passage is that ________.A. fathers play a large role in raising boysB. mothers should feel comfortable when their sons' interests arechanging.C. without fathers mothers can raise good menD. fathers should stay with their sons as much as possible Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.The years from 14 until the early 20s are for becoming an adult and forseparating from parents. This is the time when a son develops a life that isHe has teachers you hardly know, experiences you have never heard about, and challenges that you cannot help him with. There have to be others to act as a bridge, and this is what mentors (良师益友) do.We should not leave youngsters in a group of friends at this age without adult care. But a mentor is more than a teacher. A mentor is special to the child and the child is special to the mentor.Teenagers suffer badly if their parents have fewer friends. I know this from experience. When my parents moved to Australia, they were already shy people and became even less willing to meet people once we were there. They never found a group or friendship circle into which we teenagers could enter bit by bit. As a result, when my sister and I hit the middle of the teen years, we had to break out into the big world all of a sudden.If there are no mentors around, a young man will fall into a lot of troubles in growing up. Teenagers at this age have so many either—or choices and decisions—about sex, job choices, or drugs and alcohol.If Mom and Dad keep spending time with them, teenagers will talk to them about these things. But there will be a need to talk to other adults, too. One study showed that just one good adult friend outside the family was a "good anchor" for the teenager.The worst thing we can do with teenagers is to leave them alone. This is why we need the help of really great teachers and youth workers at this age.6. A boy separates himself from his family ________.A. by the middle of the teensB. at 20C. after 20D. from 14 until the early 20s7.The one who is to act as a good bridge for a fifteen year old is________.A. a mentorB. a schoolteacherC. the fatherD. the mother8.The author and his sister had a hard time stepping into the outsideworld because ________.A. their parents had lots of friendsB. their parents had few friendsC. their parents did not allow them to choose their mentors bythemselvesD. their parents went to live in Australia without them9.In the last sentence of Paragraph 4 the phrase "break out into"means ________.A. disturbB. destroyC. enterD. open10.Which of the following sentences is True according to the passage?A. Parents should let teenagers choose their mentors themselves.B. Those in the middle teens are fully ready for the outside world.C. Spending time with teenagers may keep them away from badthings such as drugs and alcohol.D. Teenagers suffer only when they have no mentors.College is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, "No, you're not going out tonight," or "Did you finish your homework?" Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions!Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, "Are you a new student?" When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, "Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going." Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm (学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!11.The text is perhaps written by ________.A. a new studentB. a new teacherC. a foreign reporterD. a foreign visitorof Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel ________.A. responsible for my parents.B. responsible for my teacher.C. responsible for the school.D. responsible for myself.13.One thing that he liked was ________.A. the comfortable dormB. finding his way aroundC. his studies as a first year studentD. the friendly people14.What is New Gerard?A. It's a student's name.B. It's a teacher's name.C. It's a dorm's name.D. It's a school's name.15.Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in Marymount University are friendly.B. The writer likes the new experience in the university.C. The writer drove to Marymount University with his mother.D. The writer is not homesick.Scientific research has shown that direct parental involvement (卷入) in the life of the child is the most important factor in increasing the odds of a kid remaining drug-free. "Give enough time, care, and attention to our children," says Lilia Dulay, the chief of Preventive (预防性的) Education, Training, and Information at the Dangerous Drugs Board of the Philippines, "and the odds increase greatly that they won't use drugs.""We are living in a society in which parents and the extended family have less time to devote to youngsters," says Hata. "The pressure to earn more money means parents often work long hours and see little of their children. This lack of quality and quantity of parental involvement is the most crucial factor in the increase of drug use. "In short, parents must be involved in their children's lives."Dato Haji Jamaat says parents should understand that in some Asian cities school drug prevention programs are either limited or non-existent. Parents should help develop other programs that cater (迎合) to the needs of youngsters and make positive use of children's energy.The exceptions (例外) are Singapore and Hong Kong, since both have extensive drug-education programs. Both cities have also recorded a drop in the number of youngsters caught taking drugs. According to the Singapore Anti-Narcotics Association, the number of new drug users dropped from 1134 in 1997 to 769 in 1998.To keep children away from drugs, one thing is clear, and that is schools, communities, religious institutions, and the police can help, but no one can replace the family. The work that parents do is critical. Most experts agree it is highly likely that youngsters who don't do drugs as teens will not do drugs as adults.Talk to your children. Listen to them. Set standards of right and wrong. Keep in mind that they learn by example. Love, support, and praise them so they will have a positive sense of self-worth. Keep them busy. Be involved with—and on top of—their lives. Educate yourself about drugs. Remember, don't let your silence be acceptance.16.According to the passage, what is the most effective factor in keepingchildren drug-free?A. Attention from the parents.B. School teaching.C. Governmental legislation.D. None of the above.17.According to Hata, what is the principal cause of children takingdrugs?A. There are more and more extended families today.B. Parents earn more and more money.C. Parents pay less and less attention to their children.D. Children are harder and harder to control.18.Which one of the following statements is True?A. Drug prevention in the world has been very effective.B. Drug prevention calls for parents to be active.C. Drug addiction in Asia is very rare and non-existent.D. The lack of drug prevention in Asia is due to the prevalence ofextended families.19.According to the passage, what methods, besides attention fromparents, can be effective in preventing children from taking drugs?A. Calling for the police.B. Sending the children to school.C. Making the children believe in Christianity.D. All of the above.20.What does the phrase "be...on top of their lives" in the last paragraphmean?A. Make them understand that your business is more important thantheirs.B. Put their lives at your disposal.C. Know what's going on in their lives.D. Set examples for them in their lives.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.Jim was a young man who was honest and worthy of trust, so his boss waspleased with him. As he was easy to deal with, he was popular with hisworkmates, too. Though they made fun of him a great deal, he never gotangry with them.But Jim's one great shortcoming was that he could never tell a lie, no matter how hard he tried, not even a little one. In fact, he was so honest and shy that he would blush (脸红) even when he was telling the truth. He used to stand in front of the mirror and practice lying while looking himself in the eye at the same time. As soon as he told a lie he'd see his face starting to go red he had to look away.One morning, however, he didn't feel like going to work. He had been to aparty the night before that hadn't ended until the early hours of the morning. And so for the first time in his life he decided to take the day off. But in order to do this, he'd have to lie to his boss. He called his boss, pretending to be a woman. "I'm afraid Jim can't come to work today. He isn't feeling very well."Poor Jim was thankful that his boss couldn't see him just at that momentbecause his face was bright red."Thank you for letting me know," said Mr. Woods, his boss, and then just as he was about to hang up, he said, "Just a moment, madam, who's speaking?""Oh!" Jim stammered (口吃地说), and going all-out to make his voicesound like a woman's, he cried, "This is my landlady speaking!"21.Jim's face would always turn red because ________.A. he was honest。

新视野大学英语第一册期末考试单选题

新视野大学英语第一册期末考试单选题Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitmentand persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good l uck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, whowas well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it （浏览）.A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtainingwater is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factorC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to read a book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive and forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) set … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。

新视野英语一级试题及答案3

新视野英语一级试题及答案3trial: Quiz detailsQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog. 1.B. To visit a friend.C. To be close to the Nature.D. To show how poor people can be. 2.C. It was terrible.D. It was too short. 3.B. A creek and patio.C. Dogs and stars.D. Dogs and a pond. 4.A. A pond and lamps.B. It was too long.A. It was wonderful.A. To have a good time.A. His family was very poor.B. It was terrible to be short of money.C. His family was very rich.D. It was terrible to live in the countryside. 5.B. Satisfied.C. Surprised.D. Proud.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.B. To decorate his house.C. To have them sent to his mother.D. To decorate his office. 7.B. Because she lost her job.C. Because she was too ugly to have a boyfriend.A. Because she lost her money.A. To have them sent to his wife. A. Glad.D. Because she was too poor to buy a flower. 8.B. He gave her some money.C. He bought her some food.D. He bought her some clothes. 9.B. She lives near the cemetery.C. She lives at a rest home.D. She was dead. 10.A. That he should buy her mother a bouquet.B. That he should give his mother the flowers in person.C. That he should spend more money on the flowers.D. That he should not forget his mother.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. She had very little to say.A. She lives in another city.A. He bought her a flower for her mother.B. She didn't know he called.C. She was too busy to call.D. She felt too sad to call. 12.A. It's good that he died without pain.B. It's sad that he died from an accident.C. It's natural because everyone dies.D. It's surprising that he died too early. 13.A. Because her father didn't mind so much.B. Because her father told her not to worry.C. Because her father knew he would die.D. Because her father was in serious pain. 14.A. That he would die soon.B. That he was not severely hurt.C. That he would not be crippled.D. That he was going to live. 15.A. People are hurt very easily.B. People shouldn't fear death.C. People should treasure their lives.D. People must be more careful. Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：15 分) 小题得分对错1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 1 1 1 1 11 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 D A C A C C B A C B C B A C C 我的答案D A C AC CD A D B C D A A B Subtotal: 10老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。

新视野大学英语第一册期末考试单选题

Unit11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitmentC) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitmentC) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _____, thelocal government decided to recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignmentsC) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) awareC) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _____ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absoluteC) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitmentC) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things _____, we can find that there are two sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspectiveC) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demandingC) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagernessC) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ______ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtualC) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probablyC) likely19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessitiesC) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something ______ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effectiveC) absolute D) sequential24. _____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutelyC) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) reaped B) frustratedC) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusivelyC) absolutely28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) additionC) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’shome through the _____ of e-mail.A) role B) mediumC) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that themedical community as a whole still has littleidea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demandingC) embarrassing D) requiringUnit31. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to himC) see to it D) turn to it2. When a fire____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain itC) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…toC) turn…to D) take…to8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) interveneC) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17. She felt ____ at her sister’s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling withC) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) outC) unlocked D) unclosed25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I don’t know what my ____will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from ____ .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28. It was reassuring to have someone ____ whom he could ____ for a while.A) upon…touch B) upon…prideC) upon…lean D) upon…impose29. The new cadets are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space exploration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit81. The sun _____ from behind the clouds.A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it （浏览）.A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famousC) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to whichC) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) elementC) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serveC) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rus days.A) concretes B) concernsC) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried offC) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms ofC) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representativeC) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapyC) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to read a book.A) imposed B) composedC) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associateC) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in caseC) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invitedC) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ___________ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimedC) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contestC) pretext D) texture23. The meeting was in full ______ (活跃) when we arrived.A) rock B) swingC) swim D) sway24. Now the patient can _____ from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A) transport B) transplantC) transact D) transfer25. In human friendship an important _____ is “forgive and forget”.A) principal B) primaryC) principle D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly _____ his national reputation.A) magnify B) enlargeC) enhance D) strengthen27. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.A) takes away B) takes overC) takes up D) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to _____ our new plan _____.A) set … aside B) set … outC) set … in motion D) set … down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constantC) overwhelming D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _____ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession B) potentialC) capacity D) impact。

新视野大学英语试卷[1]

《新视野大学英语》试卷试卷一请考生注意，试卷一的答案要填在答题卡上，填在试卷上无效。

试卷二的答案要写在试卷二上。

交卷时要按英语班级分开交上（只交答题卡和试卷二）。

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 questions)Section ADirections: in this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked a), b), c) and d), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Example: you will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey.W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?You will read: A) At the officeB) in the waiting roomC) at the airportD) in a restaurantFrom the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “at the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] and mark it with a single line through the centre.。

新视野英语一级试题及答案1

trial: Quiz details个人测试成绩记录Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. She forgot most of her English.B. She returned to the regular class.C. She missed her best friend a lot.D. She became sad about her studies.2.A. Because her English was very good.B. Because she had been in the wrong class.C. Because she wanted to study online.D. Because she didn't like the regular class much.3.A. It was exciting.B. It was challenging.C. It was rewarding.D. It was frustrating.4.A. She caught up with other students in the class.B. She managed to be at the top of the class.C. She had to be sent back to the regular class.D. She failed in the final exam despite her efforts.5.A. She should study together with her best friend.B. She should learn with teachers helping her study.C. She should study with students at the same level.D. She should not blame other people for her failure.Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：5 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1B B2.1A A3.0C D4.1C C5.1B BSubtotal: 4 老师评语：Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. It is built in the open air.B. The teaching is done on radio and television.C. Its students must be stay-at-home mothers.D. Its students must have a university education.2.A. Because most of the teaching is done on radio or TV.B. Because students doing any jobs can be accepted.C. Because students don't need to pass exams to be accepted.D. Because students at different ages can be accepted.3.A. To help people who missed university education when they wereyoung.B. To bring radio and television into the field of education.C. To offer more people opportunities to receive universityeducation.D. To help people who would rather study at home than go to school. 4.A. 238B. 382C. 328D. 2835.A. Send written work to a tutor.B. Spend 3 weeks as a full-time student.C. Receive advice at a study center.D. Take part in the final examinations.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. To go sightseeing in that country.B. To read the literature of that country.C. To communicate with people in that country.D. To learn more about the culture of that country.7.A. To do their work better.B. To get better jobs.C. To learn modern technology.D. To do business with those countries.8.A. Using records and tapes.B. Using radio and TV programs.C. Going to evening classes.D. Using computers and the Internet.9.A. It is the best way of learning a foreign language.B. It is the most expensive way of learning a foreign language.C. Many people hope to learn a foreign language in this way.D. Many people find it unnecessary to learn a foreign languagein this way.10.A. Books.B. Technology.C. Hard work.D. Teachers.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. 11.A. Sign up for a language course.B. Live in the country where it is spoken.C. Learn it with a native speaker of that language.D. Watch movies and television in that language.12.A. They have been making the same mistakes for years.B. They speak English with very strong accents.C. They can't speak English well.D. They can't speak English at all.13.A. They try to understand them.B. They look down on them.C. They correct their mistakes.D. They refuse to talk with them.14.A. It forces you to correct your own mistakes.B. It forces you to speak its language well.C. It forces you to say incorrect sentences.D. It forces you to learn from your mistakes.15.A. You learn how to speak correctly.B. You don't want to speak any more.C. You realize your weak points.D. You reinforce your bad habits.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. Science fiction books.B. Stories written by Polish writers.C. Complete books in the English language.D. Love stories.17.A. English.B. Polish.C. Chinese.D. Japanese.18.A. Because they would be easier.B. Because they would be cheaper.C. Because they would be more helpful.D. Because they would be more interesting. Array19.A. He was frustrated.B. He was intimidated.C. He was excited.D. He was surprised.20.A. Because he can learn and use English.B. Because he can get access to up-to-date information.C. Because he can be led to a wonderful new world.D. Because he can have a deep understanding of them. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Studying in his classes.B. Using his computer.C. Listening to his teacher.D. Taking an online class.22.A. He learned little about using English.B. He made great progress in his English.C. He improved his English pronunciation.D. He was not very afraid to speak English.23.A. Listening to English songs on the radio.B. Writing to native speakers of English.C. Using English-English dictionaries.D. Speaking English with his classmates.24.A. By reading some English novels.B. By listening to English recordings.C. By watching some English movies.D. By learning words from dictionaries.25.A. It helped him improve his spoken English.B. It helped him learn to use more words.C. It helped him communicate with more people.D. It helped him improve his English writing.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. It was a senior in his class.B. It was a cruel teacher of his.C. It was a desire to be perfect.D. It was a friend who laughed.27.A. Big Al would laugh at him.B. Big Al would correct him.C. Big Al would stop him.D. Big Al would time him.28.A. He improved his English.B. He dropped out of the class.C. He stopped using English.D. He intimidated classmates.29.A. He began online studies.B. He didn't go to classes.C. He began to hate English.D. He didn't practice.30.A. A letter from a friend.B. A note from Big Al.C. A notice at his school.D. An Internet message.Part 2 Understanding Passages (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1B B2.1C C3.1A A4.1D D5.1B B6.1B B7.1A A8.1D D9.1D D10.1C C11.1B B12.1D D13.1A A14.1C C15.1D D16.1A A17.1B B18.1D D19.1C C20.1A A21.1B B22.1A A23.1C C24.1A A25.1D D26.1A A27.1A A28.1C C29.1D D30.1D DSubtotal: 30 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

业余班《新视野大学英语1》期末试卷A201506 (2)

喀什卫校业余本科班2015级《新视野大学英语Ⅰ》期末考试试卷（A）注意事项：1、本试卷共7页。

满分100分。

2、考试时间120分钟。

3、考试方式：闭卷一、words translation (15%) 15题（每小题3分，共15分）1. enviroment( )2. along with ( )3.negative ( )4.chanllenge ( )5. grab ( )二、Reading Comprehension (40%) 20题（每小题2分，共40分）Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fivequestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A), B), C) and D).You should choose ONE best answer. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet .Passage 1The word horsepower(马力) was first used two hundred years ago. JamesWatt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no wayof telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there wereno units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do inone minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he couldmeasure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet intothe air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feetin one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt calledit a ten horsepower engine.BABAC11. The selection says that Watt made the first _____.A. steam engineB. widely used steam engineC. engineD. useful engine12. Watt wanted to find a way to _____.A. measure the work his engine could doB. tell people how powerful his engine wasC. lift a 3300-pound weightD. Both A and B13. He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of _____.A. a manB. a horseC. ten horsesD. his engine14. One horsepower would equal the _____.A. work a horse could do in a minuteB. weight a horse could liftC. work a horse could do in ten minutesD. weight of one horse.15. The best title for this selection is _____.A. Watt’s EngineB. The Origin of the Term HorsepowerC. Units of MeasurementD. It Happened 200 Years AgoPassage 2On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started earlyin London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannarand Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（绳子）,and itwas hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope theyhad tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So theywere able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. Theywere also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres,and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fellpast the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men 题号一二三四五得分得分学校：年级/班级：姓名：学号：________________装订线内不要答题tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London! BABAC6. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago7. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sand‘’B. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight8. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground9. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country10. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.Passage 3A mericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at t heir grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weekstraveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.BDCAB16. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck17. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car18. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans19. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day20. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homesPassage 4Until the twentieth century cigarettes smoking was not a widespread habit. The cigarette industry started in the 1870’s with the development of the cigarette manufacturing machines. It helped produce great numbers of cigarettes very quickly and reduced the price greatly. And consequently more and more people, both men and women, began to smoke cigarettes. Men as a group, however, smoke more than women. But the highest proportion of smokers is found in the age group of 24 - 44, regardless of sex difference.Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining a p erson’s smoking habits. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. 0n the other hand, if a well-educated man with a higher income smokes at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.The situation is somewhat different for women. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower education groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers from upper-income, well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farm areas- High school students who are preparing for college are less likely to smoke than those who do not plan to continue their education after high school. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both their parents smokeCBDBC21. When did cigarettes smoking begin to become a widespread habit among menand women according to the author?A. Before 1870’s.B. In the year of 1870.C. When cigarettes were made in large numbers.D. When women began to smoke cigarettes. 22. Among which group of people are you likely to find the highest proportionof cigarettes smokers according to the passage?A. Teenagers.B. People in their thirties.C. People over fifty.D. Students under twenty.23. Which of the following has little to do with a person’s smoking habit?A. How much money he earns.B. What kind of job he does.C. How much education he has got.D. How long he has worked.24. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Well-paid men with good education are more likely to smoke.B. Women with high family income and good education are more likely tosmoke.C. Generally speaking, well-educated women with higher income smoke veryfew cigarettes.D. well-educated men usually smoke more packs of cigarettes thanwell-educated women.25. What does the author mean by writing “among teenagers the picture issimilar” in the last paragraph?A. Teenagers smoke as many cigarettes as adult.B. There are as many teenager smokers as adult smokers.C. Family income and education have much the same effect on forming habitsamong teenagers.D. Teenager smokers have a picture that looks similar to that of adultsmokers.三、Vocabulary and Structure (15%) 15题（每小题1分，共15分）Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.26. John ________ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB. assuresC. affordsD. melts27. John is ________ these days, so we cannot count on him.A. leave onB. on leaveC. leave forD. for leave28. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimmingpool.A. accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation29. Animals can become unusually ________ when they are upset by a suddenenvironmental change.A. puzzledB. predominantC. vigorousD. aggressive30. Many difficulties have ________ as a result of the change over to a newtype of fuel.A. risenB. arisenC. raisedD. arrived31. There were no tickets ________ for Friday’s performance.A. preferableB. considerableC. possibleD. available32. It’s surprising that this innocent-looking person should have ________such a crime.A. actedB. committedC. madeD. performed33. The price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summerseason.A. alterB. rangedC. separatedD. differed34. Mary was fresh from university and therefore ________ experience.A. is lackingB. lacks ofC. lacks inD. is short of35. When you fill in the application form, please use your ________ addressso that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB. plainC. permanentD. principal36. The doctor’s ________ is that he’s just got a bad cold.A. treatmentB. diagnosisC. judgmentD. diagnose37. It is essential that these application forms ________ back as early aspossible.A. must be sentB. are sentC. will be sentD. be sent38. The ________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form39. One day I ________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an Englishprofessor at a nearby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at 40. He felt ________ when he found he had difficulty with most of the mathproblems.A. frightenedB. terrifiedC. encouragedD. frustrated四、Cloze (10%) 15题（每小题1分，共15分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.A;B;D;C;B;A;B;C;D;D;C;A;B;C;DNowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose____41____to learn when we were fifteen. Some of my schoolmates____42____to take business because of their family background. Some would rather learn arts with a wonderful dream in their minds. I chose scientific subjects. “In the future, scientists will make a lot of____43____,”said y parents. For three years I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the end I decided that I would never be a scientist. It was a long time before I told my parents that I wasn’t happy at school. “I didn’t’t think you were,”said my mother. “I didn’t’t either. ”said my father. “Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job. ”I talked about it with my friends Frank and Lesley who knew me well. At first, neither of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. I had to wait at home with____44____to do. Sometimes I looked through evening papers, but I____45____to get any information I needed. Then a few days later while I was____46____in bed, someone telephoned. “Is that Miss Jenkins?”a____47____voice asked. “I____48____you take great inertest in photography and I’v e got a job that____49____interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson. “He seemed____50____onthe phone, so I went to see him. I was so excited when I left home that I almost forgot to say good-bye. “Good____51____!”my mother said to me. Onthe way there I kept thinking of my future work. It repelled to me that I was on top of the world. I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I had been____52____a long time. “No, not long,”I replied. After talking to me for about twenty minutes he____53____me a job—____54____as a photographer though, ____55____as a model41．A．what B．which C．how D．where 42．A．thought B．decided C．liked D．wondered 43．A．objects B．things C．value D．money 44．A．something B．none C．nothing D．anything 45．A．didn’t B．failed C．tried D．manage46．A．still B．hardly C．yet D．even 47．A．person’s B．man’s C．woman’s D．manager’s48 A.think B．guess C．understand D．hope 49．A．should B．can C．must D．might 50．A．pleased B．honest C．angry D．pleasant 51．A．chance B．trip C．luck D．boy52．A．waiting B．sitting C．standing D．walking 53．A．suggested B．offered C．gave D．introduced54．A．no B．just C．not D．never 55．A．however B．while C．and D．but五、Translation (20%) 5题（每题3分，共15分）56.像往常一样，当他额父母不喜欢他的穿着时，便开始唠叨他。

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第 1 页共 7 页《大学英语Ⅰ》考试试卷（适用班级：重修）题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ ⅤⅥ总分统分人统分复核人得分得分阅卷人复核人Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks. (20 points,1 point for each)1. A s a r e s u l t o f h i s h a r d w o r k , h e h a s g a i n e d ______ t o t h e B e i j i n g U n i v e r s i t y .A ) a c c e s sB ) c o m m i t m e n tC ) o p p o r t u n i t yD ) r e w a r d 2. W i t h t h e s u p p l i e s o f n u r s e s b e l o w _____, t h e l o c a l g o v e r n m e n t d e c i d e d t o r e c r u i t (招募) v o l u n t e e r s .A ) a c q u i r e m e n t sB ) a s s i g n m e n t sC ) c o m m i t m e n tD ) r e q u i r e m e n t s 3. T h e _____ t o b e b e t t e r t h a n o t h e r s d r i v e s h i m t o w o r k h a r d e r t h a n b e f o r e . A ) u n i q u e n e s s B ) e a g e r n e s s C ) a w a r e n e s s D ) e f f e c t i v e n e s s 4. F o r y o u r s t u d y t o s t a y i n a ______ c y c l e , y o u m u s t k e e p u p w i t h t h e p r o g r e s s o f t h e c o u r s e .A ) v i r t u o u sB ) v i r t u a lC ) v i s u a lD ) v i t a l 5. W e a r e e x p e c t i n g t o s e e t h a t t h e c o n c e r t e d r e s e a r c h w o r k w i l l c o m e u p w i t h a _____ s o l u t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m .A ) p e r m a n e n tB ) p e r s p e c t i v eC ) p e r s i s t e n tD ) p e r s u a s i v e 6. A t t h e e a r l y s t a g e o f a c h i l d ’s d e v e l o p m e n t , t h e f a m i l y t e n d s t o h a v e a g r e a t e r _____ o n h i m t h a n h i s s c h o o l .A ) i n s t r u m e n tB ) i d e n t i t yC ) c o m m u n i c a t i o nD ) i n f l u e n c e 7. T h e f o o t b a l l e r m a d e a (n ) _____ g e s t u r e , w h i c h m a d e t h e a u d i e n c e ’s b l o o d b o i l .A ) m a t u r eB ) o f f e r i n gC ) o f f e n s i v eD ) h e s i t a t i v e8. H o w e v e r , a t t i m e s t h i s b a l a n c e i n n a t u r e i s ____, r e s u l t i n g i n a n u m b e r o f p o s s i b l e u n f o r e s e e n e f f e c t s .A ) t r o u b l e dB ) d i s t u r b e dC ) c o n f u s e dD ) d i s g u s t e d 9. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon 10. T h i s a r t i c l e _____ m o r e a t t e n t i o n t o t h e p r o b l e m o f c u l t u r a l i n t e r f e r e n c e i n f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e t e a c h i n g a n d l e a r n i n g .A ) c a l l s f o rB ) a p p l i e s f o rC ) c a r e s f o rD ) a l l o w s f o r 11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere 12. A t t h e p a r t y w e f o u n d t h a t s h y g i r l ____ h e r m o t h e r a l l t h e t i m e .A ) d e p e n d i n g o nB ) c o i n c i d i n g w i t hC ) a d h e r i n g t oD ) c l i n g i n g t o 13. T h e p r o b l e m w i t h y o u r c o n d u c t i s t h a t w h a t y o u d o i s n o t _____ w i t h w h a t y o u s a y .A ) c o n s i s t e n tB ) c o n t i n u o u sC ) c o n s i d e r a t eD ) c o n t i n u a l 14. S h e w a s s o _____ i n h e r j o b t h a t s h e d i d n ’t h e a r s o m e o n e k n o c k i n g a t t h e d o o r .A ) a t t r a c t e dB ) d r a w nC ) a b s o r b e dD ) c o n c e n t r a t e d 15. P r o f e s s o r T a y l o r ’s t a l k h a s i n d i c a t e d t h a t s c i e n c e h a s a v e r y s t r o n g _____ o n t h e e v e r y d a y l i f e o f t h e h u m a n s o c i e t y .A ) m o t i v a t i o nB ) p e r s p e c t i v eC ) i m p r e s s i o nD ) i m p a c t 16. A l t h o u g h n o t a n e c o n o m i s t h i m s e l f , D r . S m i t h h a s l o n g b e e n a s e v e r e c r i t i c o f t h e g o v e r n m e n t ’s _____ p o l i c i e s .A ) e c o n o m i c a lB ) e c o n o m yC ) e c o n o m i cD ) e c o n o m i c s 17. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on.A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending 18. When I took my car to the garage, they soon ____ what the trouble was. A) emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed 19. The public has appealed to the government to find a ____ to the problem of pollution.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution------------------------------------------第----------------------------2----------------------------装---------------------------------------线---------------------------------------------班级姓名学号------------------------------------------第----------------------------1----------------------------装---------------------------------------线--------------------------------------------20.T h e r e a r e s e v e r a l w a y s t o_____t h i s p r o b l e m.A)i m p l e m e n t B)a p p r o a c h C)t h r u s t D)d i s p o s e得分阅卷人复核人Ⅱ.Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank.(10 points, 1 point for each)Have you ever experienced living alone by yourself ? Sunlight disappears, awakening me to the fact that I am alone. I am a(n) 21 observer on this isolated pond in the forest. Here I sit alone as the last light of day 22 away. A lone wolf in the distance cries out. Then darkness 23 around me. I return to my small hut to put the kettle on the stove and sit in 24 with a hot cup of tea until I want to sleep. The fire inside the stove is low, so I use the axe split some wood and throw them in. It gets the fire going. I had made 5 to be here for the entire. However, after a month I am already lacking in supplies. I didn't expect I would be tired of this experience so soon. In the cupboards there is 26 noodles and half a pint of wine. I have become so sick of noodles. Still I have to force myself to 27 them down. As I bring the teacup to my lips, I consider whether I should return to civilization to gather supplies or simply 28 my adventure. My observation is that self- reliance is a bit 29 . I long to share a steak dinner with my friends and to watch my niece play in the summer's heat. Still my ego will not let me return to my family and friends just yet. I had boasted to them about how being alone would bring about 30 to writing poetry. The fact is that I have written nothing.21. A. selfish B. exclusive C. alone D. solitary22. A. fades B. disappears C. dims D. vanishes23. A. comes in B. gives away C. creeps in D. settles down24. A. privacy B. separation C. solitude D. emptiness25. A. complaints B. preparations C. commodities D. correspondences26. A. anything but B. nothing but C. nothing like D. anything like27. A. absorb B. digest C. choke D. consume28. A. resist B. abandon C. dispose D. cast29. A. amusing B. interesting C. boring D. weathering30. A. aspiration B. concentration C. inspiration D. operation得分阅卷人复核人Ⅲ. Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.(40 points, 1 point for each)(A)English food is thought of poorly in other countries. This is most probably because foreigners in England are often obliged (不得不) to eat in the more fast-food type of restaurant. Here it is necessary to prepare food rapidly in large amounts, and the taste of the food inevitably suffers, though第 2 页共7 页its quality, from the point of view of nourishment (营养), is quite satisfactory. Still, it is rather dull and not always pleasantly presented. Moreover, the Englishman eating in a cheap or medium price restaurant is usually in a hurry (at least at lunch), and a meal eaten in a leisurely way in pleasant surroundings is always far more enjoyable than a meal taken quickly in a business-like environment. In general, it is possible to get a good meal at a reasonable price; in fact, such a meal may be less expensive than similar food in other countries. For those with money to spare, there are restaurants that compare favorably with the best in any country.In many countries breakfast is a snack (点心) rather than a meal, but the typical English breakfast is a full meal. Some people have a bowl of hot or cold cereal(谷物) to begin with. Then comes a large and filling course, usually cooked, such as bacon (腊肉) and eggs, or some other type of meat. Yorkshire ham (火腿) is also a breakfast many people enjoy. Afterwards comes toast, with butter and marmalade (果子酱), and perhaps some fruit. Tea or coffee is drunk with the meal. Many English people now take such a full breakfast only on Sunday morning.31. Food in the more fast-food type of restaurant in Britain is always .A. served in large amountsB. very pleasant in appearanceC. quite acceptable for foreignersD. not so delicious32. According to the passage, English food is ____ in terms of nourishment.A. actually quite satisfactoryB. not good at allC. always very simpleD. always taken in pleasant surroundings despite its poor taste33. Foreigners in Britain always choose to ___________.A. eat the most typical foodB. have a full breakfast every dayC. buy the least expensive foodD. have their meals in the more fast-food type of restaurant34. Which of the following statements is probably true?A. Englishmen always talk about time while eating.B. The same meal would be more enjoyable if eaten in better surroundings.C. It's almost impossible for any British restaurant to rank among the best in the world.D. People can hardly get enough food at a reasonable price in Britain.35. Which of the following statements is probably NOT true? CA. Many Englishmen have a full breakfast only once a week.B. Typical breakfast in Britain is a meal rather than a snack.C. Englishmen are so stuck in their old ways that they have a full breakfast every day.D. English people always have tea or coffee with a full breakfast instead of fruit juice(B)Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching a general national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988.The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising.Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certain type of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?第 3 页共7 页A. There is less advertising on TV in Spain than in Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV in Denmark since it is not accepted at all.C. The amount of commercial time is very much limited in most European countries.D. French people don't have to worry about being troubled by commercials.37. According to the passage, what is the main reason United States advertisers like television so much?A. It communicates information more quickly.B. Every household has at least one TV set.C. It communicates information to a vast number of people at the same time.D. American people love watching TV more than reading.38. The word prospects in the 2nd paragraph means ________.A. potential customersB. competitorsC. working staff at TV stationsD. partners39. Which of the following is employed in TV advertising?A. MotionB. Sounds and music.C. PicturesD. All of the above.40. Which of the following statements is true?A. Television is as efficient as newspaper in demonstration benefits of a certain product or service.B. Television is a valuable medium in demonstrating benefits of a certain product or service.C. TV commercials can hardly help to communicate feelings.D. People use advertising on TV whenever necessary because of its effectiveness.(C)Coffee is one of the most popular (流行的) drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average.Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates (刺激) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake-at least for a short time-because of this stimulating effect on the nervous system (系统). A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850.Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way.Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (豆荚) that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans.Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to his home village, where he told his story. The green bean got the name "Kaffa" and later "coffee" because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa.Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.41. What is caffeine?A. A kind of seed.B. A kind of plant.C. A kind of drug.D. A kind of nut.42. What is the purpose of drinking coffee?A. To become more awake.B. To become more healthy.C. To become more happy.D. To become more clever.43. Coffee was first found by a .A. DoctorB. farmerC. druggist（药剂师）D. chemist（化学家）44. How did the goats react after eating the plants?第 4 页共7 页A. They fell asleep.B. They could not find their way home.C. They started jumping up and down.D. They wanted to eat more.45. Why did the green bean get the name "Kaffa"?A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.B. Because Kaldi's goats loved the green bean very much.C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.D. Because the beans could be picked and dried(D)In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the warmer southern Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about a half a dozen create the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that can cause great harm, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling winds hundreds—even thousands—of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds. When conditions are just right, warm, wet air flows in at the bottom of these winds, moves upward through it, and comes out at the top. In the process, the water in this warm air produces rain. And the heat is changed to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young storm begins to move in circles, turning in the direction opposite to the movement of a clock's hands.The average life of a strong storm of this type is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat given by a great storm's rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and damage in a great storm. One of these storms usually brings 6 to 12 inch downpours resulting in sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea—the mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure storm center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.46. This passage describes ______.A. the growth of great stormsB. the damage caused by great stormsC. the average life of a great stormD. All of the above47.The powerful storms described in this passage have winds that move atA. 75 miles per hour or moreB. less than 75 miles per hourC. half a dozen miles per hourD. 75 miles per hour48. According to the passage, the growth of a great storm goes through the following steps:A. small winds—trade winds—air flows—wet air—rain—heat—strong windB. wet air—trade winds—strong wind—rain—warm winds—heat—air flowsC. small winds—wet air—trade wind—strong wind—air flows—heat—rainD. wet air—trade wind—strong wind—heat—air flows—small winds—rain49. According to the passage, the energy in the heat given by a great storm's rainfall in a single day would ________.A. destroy half of the farmlands in the United States within one hourB. provide electrical power to the U. S. for more than half a yearC. supply water to the United States for more than six monthsD. flood the Unites States for six months50. The greatest cause of death and damage in a great storm is ________.A. waterB. windC. heatD. air flows得分阅卷人复核人Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. (10 points, 1 point for each)第 5 页共7 页第 6 页共 7 页A) Response B) Judgement C) Literacy D) Diagnosed E) Resent F) Combats G) Infected H) Represented I) Accounted J) Estimated K) Illustrated L) Epidemic M) Access N) Facilities O)ThreatensAIDS has emerged as the world's biggest problem over the past 25 years. The 51 has touched the lives of people around the world, but no other place has been plagued like Africa. In Africa 20 million people were 52 with the disease in 1999.That number continues to grow. Africa has 53 for nearly four out of five AIDS related deaths in the world. It is 54 that as of 1999, 13 million children had lost their parents to AIDS. Although there is no cure, people in more developed countries can get medicine to help. In Africa though, most do not have 55 to new medicines. Most people neglect going to the doctor to find out if they have the disease. Because they have not been 56 with the illness, they continue to spread the disease without knowing it. Many men leave their rural homes to find work. This 57 many people when the workers have AIDS and their behavior is not safe.In 58 to this crisis, many groups have set up programs. The goal is to educate people about AIDS. It is difficult to implement such programs, though, because of poor 59 rates. Some education programs have worked, though. One such project 60 people’s fear of getting tested for AIDS. Other campaigns focus on schooling for the poor.Ⅴ. Translate the following sentences into English.(10points, 2 points for each)61.如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。