初中英语核心基础句型+例句
英语五种基本句型及例句
英语五种基本句型及例句第一种句型是：主语+系动词（be）+表语句型。
在这类句型中，谓语动词是系动词（be）的形式，主要有is、am、are、was、were。
比如：I am a student and very like English class. 我是一个学生非常喜欢英语课。
He is the frist in my class. 他是我们班第一名。
These apples are very fresh, you need eat it every day. 这些苹果非常新鲜，你必须每天吃一个。
第二种句型是：主语+谓语动词（不及物动词）。
在这类句型中，谓语动词是不及物动词，这类动词后面是不可以接宾语的，但是可以接任意性状语。
所谓的任意性状语是指去掉后，并不会影响句子完整的结构和意义。
比如：The orange was not to keep for a long time.橘子是不好长期保存的。
He had left here yesterday.他昨天已经离开了。
I can’t sleep in the night.我晚上失眠了。
第三种句型是：主语+动词（及物动词）+宾语。
在这类句型中，谓语动词是及物动词，而且是只接一个宾语的'及物动词，这种动词我们经常称为单宾语及物动词。
比如：He had left my home yesterday , he can’t tell you.他昨天已经离开我家了，他没有告诉你。
She ate the dinner with her mother.她和她妈妈一起吃的晚饭。
I has left the Beijing by the train.我乘坐火车离开了北京。
第四种句型是：主语+谓语（及物动词）+间接宾语+直接宾语。
在这类句型中，谓语动词是能够接两个宾语的及物动词，我们经常称这类动词为双宾语动词。
比如：She give me a new book in my birthday.在我生日上她送给了我一本新书。
2023初中英语必背句型（精选）
2023初中英语必背句型(精选)2023初中英语必背句型(精选)2023初中英语必背句型有哪些呢?怎么才能学好初中的英语呢?下面小编给大家整理了关于2023初中英语必背句型的内容，欢迎阅读，内容仅供参考!2023初中英语必背句型1.我是学生.(简单句)I’m a student.2.他在做的与我无关.(复合句)What he does is none of my business.3.我来了,但他已经走了. (并列句)I came, but he has left.4.我不知道他已经走了,但是她知道. (并列复合句)I don’t know he has left, but she does.5.你能回答我的问题吗?(疑问句)Can you answer my question?6.我在写信. (陈述句)I’m writing a letter.7.请开门.(祈使句)Please open the door.8.他是一个多聪明的男孩啊!(感叹句)What a clever boy he is!9.我非常喜欢这本书.I like the book very much.10.他昨天去哪儿了?Where did he go yesterday?11.你应该用正确的方法做这件事.You should do it in the right way.12.最终, 他受到了惩罚.At last, he was punished.13.他在湖里游泳.He is swimming in the lake.14.至今,我已经读了100部小说.So far, I have read 100 novels.15.我不喜欢这乐曲.I don’t like the music.16.你喜欢音乐吗?Do you like music?17.如果我是你, 我会跟他在一起.If I were you, I would stay with him.18.面对困难,一定要保持冷静.When facing difficulty, you should keep calm.19.最终,他梦想成真.At last, his dream came true.20.你所说的听起来很有道理.What you says sounds reasonable.初中英语常考句式1. be worth doing值得被……(主动形式表被动含义)The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得被读。
初一英语句型知识点总结归纳
初一英语句型知识点总结归纳英语句型是学习英语语法的基础，初一阶段的学习主要涉及一些基础的句型知识。
本文将对初一英语句型进行总结归纳，帮助同学们更好地掌握和运用这些句型。
1. 系动词 + 形容词系动词（be动词）包括am、is、are，用于连接主语和形容词，表示主语的状态或特征。
例句：- He is tall.- They are happy.2. 实义动词 + 名词实义动词和名词的组合常用于表达对行为的描述或动作的发生。
例句：- Lucy eats an apple.- They play basketball.3. 实义动词 + 副词实义动词和副词的搭配用于描述行为或动作的方式、程度等。
例句：- Tom runs fast.- The dog barks loudly.4. 疑问词 + 系动词 + 主语 + 其他？疑问词用于提问状况或特定部分，系动词与主语组合形成疑问句。
例句：- Are you a student?- Is she at home?5. 疑问词 + 实义动词 + 主语 + 其他？疑问词用于提问方式、原因、时间等，实义动词与主语组合形成疑问句。
例句：- What is your name?- When do you go to school?6. 肯定句 + and + 肯定句使用and连接两个肯定句，表示并列关系。
例句：- I like ice cream and cake.- He sings and dances well.7. 肯定句 + but + 否定句使用but连接肯定句和否定句，表示转折或对比关系。
例句：- She is tall but he is short.- The weather is sunny but it is not hot.8. 肯定句 + or + 否定句使用or连接肯定句和否定句，表示选择关系。
例句：- Do you want coffee or tea?- Shall we go swimming or stay at home?9. 特殊疑问词 + 弹问疑问词 + 陈述句使用特殊疑问词（如what、where、who）和弹问疑问词（如can、could、may）组合，用陈述句的形式提问。
英语五种基本句型例句100句
英语五种基本句型例句
一、主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V]
例句：1、The children are playing happily.孩子们正在高兴地玩。
2、Everybody laughed.大家都笑了。
3、He swims. 他游泳。
二、主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语[S+V+O]
例句：1、The Greens enjoy living in China.格林一家喜欢住在中国。
2、I love apples.我喜欢苹果。
3、I played the piano.我弹钢琴。
三、主语+谓语+表语[S+V+P]
例句：1、He became a famous doctor. 他成为了一名著名的医生。
2、The apple pie tastes really delicious.苹果派吃起来真是好吃。
3、His eyes are blue.他的眼睛是蓝色的。
四、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语[S+V+InO+DO]
例句：1、My aunt bought me a computer.我阿姨买给我一台电脑。
2、I gave him my address.我告诉他我的地址。
3、He gave me an apple.他给了我一个苹果。
五、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语[S+V+O+OC]
例句：1、We must keep our school clean.我们必须保持我们的学校清洁。
2、I found the box empty.我发现盒子是空的。
3、I find the clock broken.我看到钟表坏了。
初中英语句型及总结归纳
初中英语句型及总结归纳英语是我们学习的一门重要课程，而句型是英语中的基础。
在初中英语学习中，我们掌握了许多常用的句子结构，这些句型在日常交流和写作中都起到了关键的作用。
本文将对初中英语的句型进行总结归纳，帮助大家更好地掌握和运用这些句型。
一、陈述句陈述句是我们最常用的句子类型，用来陈述事实、描述情况。
以下是一些常见的陈述句型：1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：I like pizza.（我喜欢比萨。
）2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例如：She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。
）3. 主语 + do/does + 动词原形例如：They do their homework every day.（他们每天做作业。
）4. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例如：He has finished his homework.（他已经完成了作业。
）二、疑问句疑问句用于提问，帮助我们获取信息。
以下是一些常见的疑问句型：1. 疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词？例如：What do you like?（你喜欢什么？）2. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词？例如：Do you play basketball?（你打篮球吗？）3. 特殊疑问句例如：Where did you go yesterday?（你昨天去哪里了？）三、祈使句祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议。
以下是一些常见的祈使句型：1. 动词原形 + 其他成分例如：Open the window, please.（请打开窗户。
）2. 动词原形 + 不定代词/名词例如：Eat some fruit.（吃些水果。
）四、感叹句感叹句用于表达惊讶、赞美、喜悦等情感。
以下是一些常见的感叹句型：1. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词！例如：How beautiful the flowers are!（花儿多美啊！）2. What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be动词！例如：What a lovely dog he has!（他有一只多可爱的狗啊！）五、条件句条件句用于表达假设、条件和结果之间的关系。
英语五大基本句型及相应例句
英语五大基本句型及相应例句一、主语 + 谓语1.The cat sleeps.2.She sings beautifully.3.They play football every day.4.He reads books in the library.5.We study English together.二、主语 + 谓语 + 宾语1.Tom eats an apple.2.She writes a letter to her friend.3.They watch a movie on weekends.4.I play the guitar at the party.5.We visit the museum on Sundays.三、主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补语1.She painted the wall blue.2.He considers the book interesting.3.They elected her class president.4.The teacher found his answer correct.5.We named our new puppy Rocky.四、主语 + 谓语 + 地点状语1.She works in a hospital.2.We had lunch at the restaurant.3.They play basketball in the gym.4.He reads books in the park.5.I study English at home.五、主语 + 谓语 + 时间状语1.She wakes up early in the morning.2.They have dinner at 7 p.m.3.He goes to bed late at night.4.We go swimming on Saturdays.5.I visit my grandmother every Sunday.通过以上例句的展示，你可以更好地理解英语中的五大基本句型，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
初中英语基本句型大全
初中英语基本句型大全1. 主语 + be动词- I am a student.- She is my sister.2. 主语 + 动词- They play soccer.- He sings well.3. 主语 + 动词 + 直接宾语- We eat apples.- Mary likes ice cream.4. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语- Mike gave me a present.- My parents bought me a new bike.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语- I find the book interesting.- We consider him our best friend.6. 主语 + 助动词 + 动词- They can swim.- He should study harder.7. 主语 + be动词 + 形容词- The weather is beautiful.- My dog is cute.8. 主语 + be动词 + 名词- She is a teacher.- They are students.9. 主语 + be动词 + 不定式- I am happy to see you.- He is ready to go.10. 主语 + be动词 + 现在分词- The children are playing in the park.- The flowers are blooming beautifully.11. 主语 + be动词 + 过去分词- The house was built last year.- The cake was eaten by the children.12. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词- I have finished my homework.- She has written a letter.13. 主语 + have/has + been + 现在分词- We have been waiting for an hour.- He has been studying all day.14. 主语 + have/has + been + 过去分词- They have been invited to the party.- She has been praised for her hard work.15. 主语 + was/were + 动词的-ing形式- I was reading a book when he called.- They were playing basketball at that time.16. 主语 + 动词不定式- You should listen carefully.- We need to study for the test.17. 主语 + 即将/打算 + 动词原形- I am going to visit my grandparents next week.- They are planning to go on a trip.18. 主语 + can/could + 动词原形- She can swim.- They could speak Chinese when they were young.19. 主语 + must/mustn't + 动词原形- You must finish your homework before you go out.- They mustn't smoke in the building.20. 主语 + may/might + 动词原形- He may come to the party tonight.- It might rain tomorrow.21. 主语 + should + 动词原形- We should help people in need.- You should apologize for your mistake.22. 主语 + would like + to + 动词原形- I would like to go shopping with you.- They would like to eat dinner at the restaurant.23. 介词短语作状语- She went to school by bus.- We played soccer in the park.24. 介词短语作定语- The book on the table is mine.- The girl with long hair is my sister.25. 定语从句- The woman who is wearing a red dress is my mother.- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.26. 状语从句- I will go swimming if it is sunny tomorrow.- She cried because she failed the exam.27. 名词性从句- What he said is true.- I don't know where she lives.28. 并列句- He likes apples, but he doesn't like oranges.- I want to go to the movies, and she wants to stay home.29. 条件句- If it rains, we won't go to the park.- She will buy a new dress if she has enough money.30. 倒装句- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- Not only did he study English, but he also learned French.以上是初中英语基本句型大全，包括了主谓结构、宾语结构、状语结构、从句等等。
七年级英语所有重点句型公式
七年级英语所有重点句型公式一、一般现在时。
1. 主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 其他。
- I am a student.（我是一名学生。
）- He is my brother.（他是我的兄弟。
）- They are good friends.（他们是好朋友。
）2. 主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词第三人称单数形式（+s/es）+ 其他。
- She likes reading books.（她喜欢读书。
）- My father often watches TV in the evening.（我爸爸经常在晚上看电视。
）3. 主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+ 其他。
- We play football after school.（我们放学后踢足球。
）- You have a nice pen.（你有一支漂亮的钢笔。
）二、一般疑问句及其回答。
1. Be动词（am/is/are）开头的一般疑问句。
- 结构：Be动词 + 主语+ 其他？- 例如：Are you a teacher?（你是一名老师吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, I am.（是的，我是。
）- 否定回答：No, I'm not.（不，我不是。
）- Is he at home?（他在家吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, he is.（是的，他在。
）- 否定回答：No, he isn't.（不，他不在。
）2. 助动词（do/does）开头的一般疑问句（用于行为动词的一般现在时）- 结构：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？- 例如：Do you like music?（你喜欢音乐吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, I do.（是的，我喜欢。
）- 否定回答：No, I don't.（不，我不喜欢。
）- Does she go to school by bike?（她骑自行车去上学吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, she does.（是的，她是。
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初中英语核心基础句型+例句句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。
句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14：stop…from doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15：both ... and ...Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
句型16：either ...or...Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。
句型17：neither ... nor ...Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。
句型18：... as soon as ...As soon as I see him，I’ll give him the message.我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20：Though...+主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21：be going toThis afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book.今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。
句型22：be different fromI think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23：Welcome(back)to...Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!句型24：have fun doingWe’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26：Why don’t you ... / Why not ...Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?句型27：make itLet’s make it half p ast nine.让我们定在九点半吧!句型28：have nothing to doThey have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。
句型29：be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.I think so, but I’m not sure.我想是这样，但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。
句型30：between ... and ...There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?Keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。
句型32：find +宾语+宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型33：... not ... anymore/ longerThe old man doesn’t travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn’t a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。
句型34：What’s t he weather like...?What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?句型35：There is no time to do/ have no time to doThere was no time to think.没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型36：Help oneself to...Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!句型37：used to doI used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。
句型38：borrow ... fromI borrowed a Qisu English book from him.我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。
句型39：lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。
句型40：have been toHave you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?句型41：have gone toWhere’s he？He’s gone to Washington.他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了。
句型42：be famous forHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43：No matter +疑问句+主句No matter when you come，you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。
句型44：be afraid(of / to do / that...)I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
句型45：... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb canI hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。
句型47：It’s sa id that ...It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48：Not all / everyone ...Not all sharks are alike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。