21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程网络学习(课后答案)Unit-2
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程一Unit2

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Ⅱ. Suggested Teaching Plan Suggested Time and Teaching Plan for Unit 2
Time
Contents Plan
2 periods
Preview
The teacher explains the Preview so the students will have some knowledge of what they are about to learn in this unit. Then the teacher asks the students to do the following:
PREV.
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Time
Contents
Plan
3 periods
Review of the listening and speaking skills the students have learned
The teacher asks some students to answer the questions in Excises 9 of the Listening and Speaking section and invites a few others to give their opinions on “To live is to give.” Then the teacher turns to Text A. (This section should be completed in half a period.) 1) Starter The teacher organizes students in group discussion in order to name three inventions or discoveries that
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册习题答案

1. enables2. arguing3. comments4. despite5. planet6. pretending7. cruel8. pollutted9. particularly10. freedom61.have no use for2.playing with3.dwell on4.get together995.lined up6.No doubt7.make sure8.why notTEXT CSuggested Answers to the Questions in Text CPassenger Pigeons1. They looked attractive with a blue back and a pink breast.2. Over 300 million birds an hour.3. They lived throughout Eastern North America and they ate acorns and beechnuts.4. They were suffocated; fed grain soaked in alcohol; beaten down with long sticks,killed with shotguns, caught in nets or trapped with a stool pigeon.Great Auk1. The Great Auk looked like the penguin.2. They lived in the North Atlantic.3. Between 1785 and 1844.4. They were hunted mainly for their feathers which were used for mattress and pillow stuffing.5. Two fishermen.11.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.C17.1,Main Idea: Clever Hans proved to be an excellent student. Example 1: Facing his teacher, he would stand quietly during each lesson.Example 2: These “blinders” made Hans look directly at his teacher.2, Main Idea: Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed.Example 1: One day is to lower standards. A mother describes her child’s hastily made table as “perfect!” even though it wobbles on uneven legs.Example 2: Another way is to shift blame. If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupidUnit 5,Listening & Speaking1, have a good memory, in learning, remembering names, memorizing figures, in others, to recall something,when we first met? what you saw at the moment? my name; what you told me; what I said; what the instructor told us to do?the password? your promise.we first met in 2000; I saw nothing at the moment; what I told you; what you said.3,1), by any chance, aren’t you, for that purpose, I’m asking you, in different ways, ring a bell, reminding me, a good memory, reading aloudThe language used to expree curiosity.They learned how to use it last week.She helps LiMing recall the language.Repetition enhances memory.She reads aloud every day.2), hit pretty well, his poor eyesight, had perfect eyesight, The next day, the middle of the fairway, he saw it, where the ball wasWell, I was hitting pretty well, but my eyesight’s gotten so bad I couldn’t see where the ball went.But he’s 85 and doesn't play golf anym ore.Do you see it, Scott?Well, where is it?5, CADDA6, DBBBB7, TTFFF8, on a musical instrument, to learn them, quite difficult for you, habit of doing it, forming habits, the ordinary things in life, habit, with ordinary habits, the plot of a book, means memory. 9, They would probably say that people had memorized how to do them.It can be described as learning by means of forming habits. They enables us to do most of the ordinary things in life.You are making use of something that is very much like habit. What is memory?Text A51.fortunate2.respected3.forever4.characteritary6.friendship7.memories8.soul9.precious wyer61.as well as2.made use of3.keep their distance from4.took out5.as for6. stared at 71.While the car is old, it still runs well.2.While we are a small company, we produce over 10,000 machines a year.3.White I quite understand why he refused to help her, I cannotagree that he was right not to do so.4.While no more than twenty-two, she was already a highly successful business-woman.5.While in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.81.even worse2.even less3.even more interesting4.even more exciting91.At the soldier’s funeral, the general presented his wife with a medal as well as an American flag.2.These old stamps are even more valuable than all the rest of my estate. As for the diamond ring, it is priceless.3.While his love is now a memory, each time I stare at his photo, I can fully appreciate the depth of his love.4.Mother often tells me to make good use of my precious time and keep my distance from those I mistrust.5.I didn’t understand that mature friendship could enrich our lives until I read his letter.101.equipments → e quipment2.advices → advicermatio ns → information4.are → is5.works → w ork6.grasses → gra ss7.progresses → progress 8.are → is9.treasure → treasures10.wealths → wealth Pratcical Writing(写作):111.Edward Burton2.Mrs. Ella Lindstrom3.president4.1448 South 25th Street5.7701612Chen Xiang, Sales managerSuton International Shipping Limited88 South Changjiang RoadShanghai 200441P.R. ChinaMr. James GreenGeneral ManagerGreen Industries Inc.999 Park AvenueRockford, IL 61265USA141.earnest2.quality3.lonely4.relief5.old-fashioned6.satisfy7.hankerchief8.spread9.stirred 10.package 151.lifting out2.straighten up3.are in love with4.poured out5.has come down to6.drew back7.was wrapped up8.Once upon a time161.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.C8.D171. 1) She was busy getting their children fed and off to school.2) He was reading the newspaper.3) She was having a very busy morning but her husband didn’t lend her a hand. And when she wanted to talk to him, he just kept on reading the newspaper.2. 1) They were in the kitchen eating and talking with each other.2) They sat and shared some quiet time at the table.3) His family enjoyed some “quality time” together one morning.Unit 6,Listening & Speaking1, an awful experience; care, concern and comfort; daily communication; to express sympathy; what happened to you; her bad luck; his condition3,1), going on; making a donation; feeling awful; for them; we can help; make a difference; make a big difference; the most important thing; That’s for sureThey’re making a contribution to children suffering from leukemia.They feel deeply sorry.They want to make a contribution.If everybody contributes, it will make a big difference.It reflects their heartfelt concern.2), how he was doing; It was a stomach flu; she could do; it was over; a quick recoveryHi! This is Anna. How are you doing?Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What kind of flu is it?That sounds awful. Is there anything I can do?Well, I hope it doesn’t take long. Let me know if I can help.5, CADBA6, CDCBD7, TFFTT8, unlucky; some theories; has to do with; making the 13th; bad luck; the 13th guest; in almost every country9, Some have been considered to be lucky; some, unlucky.It is unknown.Yes. There are some.There were 12 demigods and then Loki appeared, making the 13th. Since Loki was evil and cruel and caused human misfortunes, and since he was the 13th demigod, the number 13 came to be a sign of bad luck.There were 13 persons at the Last Supper, and Judas was the 13th guest.Text A51. waging2. standard3. community4. issues5. project6. transferred7. significant8. experiences9. personnel 10. medical6.1. hooked up2. right now3. torn apart4. ran through5. along with6. stepped back7. walked into8. stayed with 71. I love Yao Ming for his modesty and so does my girlfriend.2. Frank quickened his steps and so did Henry.3. Jane bought a copy of Love Story and so did all the other girls.4. I am confident that the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be agreat success. So am I.5. If your brother Adam can do it, so can I.6. I’d love to go to Shanghai to see the World Expo in the year 2010. So would I.81. Instead of ordering an advance, the general commanded that the soldiers retreat immediately.2. We propose that Louis be appointed chairman and chief executive of IBM Corp.3. The patient has requested that the doctor discontinue treatment, but the doctor has ignored his request.4. The police chief ordered that parking be prohibited on Main Street during rush hours.5. David demanded that he be told the truth about what had happened to his beloved son.91. Xiao Zhang was knocked off his bicycle by a taxi on his way home from school.2. Katha rine is very proud of her husband’s achievements in medical research.3. When I asked Billy if there was anything else I could do for him, he again asked me to hold him.4. I fully understood why they had these two restrictions placed on me, but I really d idn’t like them.5. I am sorry I can not grant your request right now. I have to talk it over with our manager.6. Since she lost her job a number of years ago, Helen has been looking forward to being employed again by the MacDonald’s Corporation.101. The criminal was punished.2. Special attention must be paid to this important issue.3. She was made fun of at the party.4. Is the house cleaned regularly?5. Lost time must be made up for.6. He was found innocent of all charges.7. You have been told the truth.8. My report will be sent to you by Tom.9. English is spoken almost all over the world.10. A fine has to be paid if the books are not returned to the library on time or renewed before they are due.111.26 Glendale Road, Chester CH4 7HB.2. The top right hand corner.3. By using “Dear Andy.”4. By responding to news in a letter sent by her friend.5. In paragraph 2, she tells her friend something about her work. In paragraph 3, she tells her friend the news about the death of their old teacher. In paragraph 4, she invites her friend to a show.6.“Hope to see you soon.”7.She signs off. (writes”lots of love ” and signs her first name below that.)12Dear Ann,It’s been half a year since you left home. I miss you very much! Luckily, I’m coming to G uangzhou to attend a meeting on May 10th. The meeting will last five days. I’ll come to see you during my stay there and we can have a good long talk to make up for all the lost time.I’m so looking forward to seeing you!Love,XiaomingText B141. response2. informed3. risk4. value5. limit6. permitting7. involved8. bold9. perceive 10. retain151. to be honest with you2. shortly after3. searching for4. pick up5. come up with6. find out7. regardless of8. Given the circumstancesText C16/ 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.C17/Topic sentenceThere are several good reasons why deer hunting should be permitted.Controlling words in the topic sentenceSeveral good reasons why deer hunting should be permitted Transition wordsFirst of all, second, finallyreasons1, If hunting were not permitted, many more animals would starve to death over the winter months.2, The license fees paid by hunters supply most of the money used by the state and federal governments to buy recreation areas, wildlife refuges, and the park lands.3, Some people hunt to gather food.Unit 7,Listening & Speaking1, do something; it is made; established; signed; free of ; full of;put it back; do it your way; wait in line; keep quiet in the bus; delay the plan; read the document; pay income taxes; take this course; observe the rules; sign the contract; protect the environment; do it right now; sit in my class; keep your promise; meet the obligation; pay it back; make any noise here 3,1), what’s up; my way; o n campus; have an obligation; feel obliged; It’s our duty; we’re supposed; after this thoughIt’s type B.There’s a movable blood bank.She feels obliged to donate blood.It can save patients’ lives.He says that he has the same feeling and would like to do something for his fellow countrymen and women.2), to explain; cool his heels in jail; listen to him; he was lucky; in a good mood; was the groomJust be quiet. I’m going to let you cool your heels in jail until the chief gets back.And I said to keep qu iet! You’re going to jail!Lucky for you that the chief is at his daughter’s wedding. He’ll be in a good mood when he gets back.5, DCDDC 6, CCDAA 7, TFFFT8, in a thick forest; off the pile; a poor man; for the rest of your life; have more need; since my childhood; the honesty; instead of me; lead a simple life.9, He found some treasure among a pile of bricks.He said, “I will show you a treasure that will keep you in comfort and happiness for the rest of your life.”Because he believed that the king had more need of it than he did.He wondered at the honesty of the poor man.He gave up his empire and led a simple life.Text A.51.proposal2.rent3.social4. lengths5. solutions6. alternative7. admire8. Meanwhile9. experts mon 61. goes to great lengths2. have in common3. In a nutshell4. gives it to you straight5. hanging around6. paid off7.tell it like it is 8. instead of71. but that she’s very tired2. but that it is not big enough3. but that they were extremely rude4. It’s not that they cannot do it well5. It’s not that I don’t trust you6. It’s not that he’s not intelligent81.Had he been in your position, he’d p robably have done the same.2.Had you reminded me, I might not have forgotten.3.Had we followed his advice, we might have avoided the disaster.4.Had we caught the 10 o’clock train, we would ha ve got there by lunch time.5.Had he worked hard this term, he could have passed the examination.91.The two, who have nothing in common, have actually become friends. It’s not that they liked each other from the very beginning, but that they have worked together and helped each other.2.When you meet new words while reading, looking up thewords in the dictionaries is one solution. Another alternative is to guess the meaning from context.3.Instead of going to great lengths to check in books, you’d better search on the Internet.4.Had he told the truth, he wouldn’t have been in such an embarrassing situation.5.His boss refused to raise his pay. Meanwhile he proposed to the company that they fire him.6.In a nutshell, your effort will pay off.101.were2. would have forgotten3. wouldn’t have failed4.had bad5.were/was6.had driven7.might/should/would have8.would be9.saw 10.had spokenPratcical Writing(写作):11(3) Dear Chris,(6) Thanks for your last letter. I am really sorry I didn’t write back earlier, but I have only just got back from holiday. I went with three friends to a little place called Mojacar which is near Almeria, but it wasn’t exa ctly what we expected!(2) We booked some rooms in a hotel in the village, but when we arrived at the hotel, we were very disappointed. Itwas very old, rather dirty and we couldn’t see the sea. So, we decided to change.(8) The next hotel was perfect. It was very clean and it had the biggest swimming pool I have ever seen. But there was one problem — it was too expensive! We stayed one night, but then it was time to change again!(1) In the end we found a beautiful apartment with a balcony and it was cheap. Unfortunately, we only had four days of our holiday left.(5) Anyway, I must go and unpack my suitcase! I will write again soon.(4) Love,(7) Natalia1264 Robin RoadCambridgeRH25 8PX23 October, 2004Dear Sarah,Thank you so much for the card and money that you sent me for my birthday. My parents gave me a new stereo so I have already decided that I will use the money I got from youto buy two new CDs.Lots of Love,Jonathan141.beneath2.reappearing3.shaking4.missing5.sank6.silent7.dozen8.silver9.steel 10.echo151.at once2.at work3.as long as4.once again5.trip over6.by and by7.mde of8.shook her head161. D2. B3.D4.C5.D171. 1) About eight adults sitting waiting, and a lot of kids.2) It’s always a very crowded room and the atmosphere is pretty tense.2. 1) Vermeer Van Delft.2) She is quite tall and fairly strong. She is about 18 or 19 years old.3) She is wearing a white scarf, a yellow blouse, a blue apron and an orange floor-length skirt.Unit 8,Listening & Speaking1, around us; behind it; curious about the; explore it; to know; we have different seasons; we long to discover; why we get tired; it is so difficult; we got so much rain; you got a cold; it happens that way; we have different seasons; the earth moves around the sun; discovery is exciting; the body needs to rest; it takes time; is was the rainy season; physical exercise3,1),final exams; the thing is; dead right; under stress; belong to; the former; why is that; our genes differ; I read widely Because she’s under a lot of stress.They tend to overeat or eat little under stress.He tends to overeat.He says that the reason is that their genes are different. Because he reads widely, particularly about such things.2), was serious; a brain transplant; cost a lot; a brain would cost; a difference in price; they were overusedThings don’t look good.Well, the only chance is a brain transplant.This is an experimental procedure. It might work, but the bad news is that brains are very expensive, and you will have to pay the cost yourselves.For a male brain, $200,000. For a female brain, $500,000.This is standard pricing practice. Men’s brains have to be marked d own because they’re overused.5, BDABA6, CBDDC7, TFTFT8, around us; goes against; were simpler; in its simplest form; past ages; the steps of evolution; have been found; go back; reptiles before birds; from one form to another9, Because of evolution.Because it proves that all the plants and animals in the world today have developed in a natural way from earlier forms that were simpler.Becausethey can prove that evolution did take place.That fish developed in the waters of the earth before amphibians, amphibians before reptiles, reptiles before birds, and so on.A theory that proves that life has progressed from one form to another.Text A51.advances2.predict3.existed4.powerful5.audiences6.manufacturing7.damaged8.effect9.contains 10.connected 61.thanks to2.at a pace3.died of4.for one5.was replaced with6.carrying around7.in the first place 8.has come full circle 9.and so on7puters of this type use very little power, which means that they will run on small batteries.2.After I left hometown, I never met my best friend Leon again, which was a great pity.3.She said the job would be done by March, which I doubt.4.The day before she gave her speech to the large audience at the town hall, she was a little worried, which was understandable.5.He was educated at the local grammar school, after which he went on to Cambridge.81.as it moves across the sky2.As time went by3.As technology keeps advancing4.As he has been up since 4 A.M.5.as they have so much paperwork to deal with6.as computers become more and more powerful91.The past decade has seen the advances in computer scienceand technology at a dizzying pace.2.Thanks to the development of genetic engineering, someday doctors will be able to replace damaged genes with healthy ones and nobody will die of cancer anymore.3.As it is difficult to predict what effect this new drug will have on the patient, probably we should not give it to him in the first place.4.This nuclear power plant has existed for twenty years, but it suddenly stopped its operation ten years ago, which is really difficult to understand.5.Once you connect your computer to the Internet, you will find that many services on the Internet — email for one — are provided free of charge.6.At different stages of my life I have been a teacher, a salesman, a manager and so on. Now it seems that my career has come full circle and I am teaching again at this college thatI left thirty years ago.101.No longer will I believe a word you say.2.Seldom did she show her feelings.3.Only after long consideration did he agree to our plan.4.Not only did he turn up late, but he also forgot his books.5.Had she become a lawyer, as her parents wished, she would have earned a large salary.6.In came the chairman and the meeting began.7.Hardly had he finished his work when the telephone rang.8.Never did we think his speech had made so deep an impression on his audience.9.So much does he worry about his financial position that he can’t sleep at night.10.Had he worked harder, he would have got through the exams.Pratcical Writing(写作):111. ****************2. *******************3.reschedule the meeting on May 10th4.Sun, 2 May, 2004, 12:13:345.that the General Manager, Mr. Brown, must be away for a marketing conference in Paris around that time.12 Hi, David,It’s great to hear that you’re coming soon.You can travel by plane or train. If I were you, I’d do it by plane. Why not contact a few travel agents? They sometimes offercheap flights.It would be worth bringing another form of identification, like an ID card, because you won’t want to carry your passport around all the time. You ought to bring a little English currency with you, in case the banks are shut when you arrive. However, it’s a good idea to have mainly travellers checks, as they’re much safer. By the way, you’ll probably find it’s well worth getting a student card —you’ll be able to get all sorts of discounts, particularly when it comes to traveling around. There’s just one other thing —you’d better remember to get in touch with us when you’re over here, or we’ll be very upset! Love,Chen Bin141.electricity2.power3.safety4.amount5.harmful6.be alarmed7.huge8.check9.heat 10.Steam151.get into2.After all3.take place4.blew off5.to make matters worse6.taken steps7.taking chances8.Even though161.A2.C3.A4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C17Steps involved1)The subjects listened to a recording.2)The subjects took a 15 question test to see which words they remembered.3)The subjects took a language proficiency test.Transition words usedto begin with, following…, finally。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册)课文翻译及课后答案

Unit One误会佚名有35 美分。
在马里兰州的巴尔的摩,他登上一辆公共汽车并径直走里只他头发蓬乱,衣着肮脏,口袋。
但是向了洗手间。
他想如果他躲在洗手间里,便可以不付钱就乘车去纽约“洗手间里有坐在公共汽车后面的一位乘客看见了他。
她拍了拍她前面那位乘客的肩膀说:个流浪汉。
告诉公共汽车司机。
”那位乘客轻轻地拍了一下坐在他前面的人,说道:“告诉公共汽车司机,洗手间里有个流浪汉。
这口信通过一个又一个的乘客传到了公共汽车的前边。
但在这一过程的某个环节,口信变了。
当它传到公共汽车司机那儿时,已经不是“洗手间里有个流浪汉”,而是“洗手间里有弹”。
司机马上在公路边停下车来并用无线电通知了警察。
当警察到达时,他们让乘客颗炸了15 英里长的交通堵塞。
警成下车并且远离汽车。
然后他们关闭了那条公路。
那很快就造弹。
什么炸察在警犬的帮助下,在公共汽车上搜查了两个小时。
当然,他们没有发现两个发音相似的英语单词给一个想从洛杉矶飞往加利福尼亚州奥克兰的人也造成了麻烦。
他的问题始于洛杉矶机场。
他以为听到广播中宣布了他的航班,所以他走向登机门,出边,但示了机票并登上了飞机。
起飞20 分钟后,这人开始担心起来。
奥克兰在洛杉矶的北。
“这架飞机是去奥是飞机似乎正在向西飞,而当他向窗外望去时,他所能看到的全是大海,“不,”她说。
“我们去奥克兰——气?”他问航班服务员。
航班服务员倒抽了一口冷克兰吗新西兰的奥克兰。
”因为有这么多英文单词发音相似,讲英语者之间的误会并不罕见。
并非所有的误会都会重。
每天讲英语的人会相互问这样。
大多数误会远没有这么严导致公路关闭或乘客飞错大陆英语作为的问题: “你是说七十还是十七?”“你是说你能来还是不能来?”发音相似的单词对把。
第二语言的人来说,特别容易让人混淆一天早晨,一位生活在美国的韩国妇女到上班地点时,她的老板问她:“你拿到盘子了。
老工作吗?”没“有⋯⋯”她回答说,心里却在纳闷,不知道他到底是什么意思。
她在办公室板为什么问她盘子的事呢?一整天她都对老板的怪问题感到纳闷,但又不好意思开口问他。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册听力答案及原文(unit2)

Unit 2Ⅳ. Class PresentationListening & SpeakingThe Language for Making and Responding to an Apology1. Direction: You are going to listen to an instructor talking about making andresponding to an apology. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks withthe missing words.Instructor: An apology is an expression of regret for a mistake, a fault, causing trouble or even pain in some way. It’s good form to make an apologywhen this occurs. A prompt (及时的) and proper apology invitesforgiveness (原谅). Failure to do so tends to cause embarrassment, oreven argument or hostility (敌意). It’s also decent (得体的) behaviorto respond to an apology in a polite way.To forgive is a virtue (美德).The practice of making an apology is highly appreciated in society.There’re many ways of making an apology:—Excuse me for my interrupting you.—I’m really sorry for being late.—I’m terribly sorry to step on you.—I’m awfully sorry (that) I have forgotten your name.—I apologize for what I have said.—I’m a fraid I seem to have to have forgotten your birthday.—I owe you an apology for the delay.—I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings.—It was really quite unintentional.—I hope you excuse me.There are also many ways of responding to an apology:—That’s (quite) all right.—These things happen; it can’t be helped.—I quite understand. Please don’t worry.—(Oh well.) Not to worry.—No problem. Let’s forget it.2. Directions: Now choose one apology from the list given below and say it out loud,expecting a response in class. Try to use the language you learned inExercise 1.—Pardon me, I didn’t know you were here.—I’m afraid I seem to have backed my car into yours… I’m awfullysorry.—I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to hur t your feelings.— It was all my fault.— How silly of me to forget that.— I owe you an apology for those remarks.—I’m afraid I’ve brought you so much trouble.— Please accept my apologies for not attending your class.—I’m terribly sorry for ringing you up in the middle of the night.—Sorry to have taken your umbrella by mistake. It was really quite unintentional.Making and Responding to an Apology3.1) Directions: Before you listen to the first conversation, read the following wordsand expressions which may be new to you.how come 怎么会…;为什么…… make up for 补救no wonder 难怪saying 话; 格言;警句Directions: Listen to the following conversation twice and fill in the blanks with the missing words.Li Ming: How come, you look so upset, Wang Ying? What happened?Wang Ying: Where were you these days? I kept calling your on cell phone al afternoon. But when I called, I only heard “The power is off.”Anyreason you had to do that?Li Ming: Uh, tell you what. I was attending an interesting lecture given by a well-known professor, so I had to turn it off. No wonder youcouldn’t reach me!Wang Ying: I see. Y ou know what yesterday was? It was my birthday!Li Ming: Oh, I’m terribly sorry to have forgotten your birthday! I hope you excuse me.Wang Ying: That’s all right. I can understand.Li Ming: I’ll make it up for it.Wang Ying: No problem. Let’s forget it.Li Ming: Really, sorry about it.Wang Ying: Come on, stop it. Have you ever heard the saying“Love means not ever having to say you’re sorry”?Li Ming: Aha! OK,OK.Now listen to the conversation again and answer the following questions.1. Why was Wang Ying so upset?Because she couldn’t reach Li Ming on the cell phone.2. What was yesterday?It was Wang Ying’s birthday.3. Why did Li Ming have to shut off his cell phone.Because he was attending a lecture.4. What was Li Ming sorry about?He was sorry for forgetting Wang Ying’s birthday.5. What was Wang Ying’s response?She said that she could understand.2) Directions: Before you listen to the second conversation, read the followingwords and expressions which may be new to you.check in 办理登机手续suitcase 手提箱set sth. upright 把某物放直check 检查baggage claim check 行李认领单Listen to the following conversation twice, and then complete the passage according to the conversation you have just heard.A passenger is checking in at the airport. He would like to have a window seat. If there aren’t any left, he will take an aisle seat. The agent is sorry to inform him that there will be a 20-minute delay and his flight will be boarding in about half an hour. But she cheerfully wishes him a nice flight when she hand him his baggage claim check.Listen to the conversation again, and complete the form as the speaker recounts it. After that, act it out in class.Agent: Good morning. Y our ticket, please? And set your suitcase upright so I can check it through.Passenger: Okay!Agent: And where would you like to sit?Passenger: Make it a window seat, but if there aren’t any left, I’ll take an aisle seat.Agent: Uh-hum, here you go. I’m sorry, but there will be a 20-minute delay, so your flight will be boarding in about half an hour.Passenger: I sure hope that’s the only delay. Oh, where are baggage claim checks?Agent: They’re here with your ticket, sir.Passenger: Great! Uh, thanks a lot.Agent: Y ou’re welcome. Have a nice flight.4. Directions: Create situations in which you blame someone for his/her mistake orfault and expect them to make both apologies and excuses. Try to usethe language you picked up in Exercise 1 as well as the expressionsin the box given below.Making Excuses—I had no intention of DOING…, really.—I didn’t mean to, really.—It really wasn’t my fault, you see.—I just couldn’t help it!Listening Practice5. Directions: Listen to the following people talking and decide on locations.1. M: Good morning. I’d like to open a savings account.W: Do you already have an account with us?Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?A) In the library. B) At the airport.C) At the bank.D) At the post office.2. W: I can hardly breathe. Would you please put your cigarette out.M: I’m sorry that I’m bothering you, but this is the smoking section. Why don’t you ask the waitress to change your table?Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?A) In a restaurant.B) At the movie theater.C) In a meeting room. D) At the office.3. W: I understand you’ve got some trouble with one of your teeth?M: Y es, the pain’s killing me.Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?A ) In the dining room. B) In the dormitory.C) At the mechanic’s. D) At the clinic.4. W: Let’s see what the in-flight entertainment will be.M: I’d rather look at the menu. I’m starved.Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?A) In a plane. B) On a train.C) In a hotel. D) In a restaurant.5. W: I say, they’re offering a 90% discount on shoes.M: Watch out! That means the sale price is 90% of the usual price.Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?A) At the cinema. B) At the store.C) At the reception desk (前台).D) At home.6. Directions: Listen to the following five short dialogues and choose theappropriate answers.1. W: How do you like your new computer?M: I’ve just put it together, but I really haven’t tried to use it yet.Q: What does the man mean?A) He has found something wrong with the new computer.B) He has used his new computer for writing his paper.C) He has just assembled (安装) the computer.D) He is tired of using this new computer.2. W: The bookstore has run out of the textbook assigned by Professor Martin.M: He didn’t expect so many students to take his class this semester.Q: What can we know from this situation?A) Professor Martin didn’t order enough textbooks for his students.B) Professor Martin didn’t want so many students in his class.C) The students were supposed to buy the textbook earlier.D) The bookstore is going out of business.3. W: It takes too much time to cook; I wish I had more time to study.M: Why don’t you eat at the university cafeteria? It’s not too expensive.Q: What does the man suggest?A) Buying less expensive food.B) Dining at the cafeteria (自助餐厅).C) Cooking more simply.D) Studying harder.4. W: How’s your class going?M: Terrible. It seems like the more the professor talks, the less I understand.Q: How does the man feel about the class?A) He thinks the professor has an accent (口音).B) He thinks the professor talks too quietly.C) He wishes the professor would talk more.D) He doesn’t always understand the professor.5. M: Shall we eat lunch out today?W: Only if we split the bill.Q: What does the woman want to do?A) She wants to pay the bill.B) She wants the man to pay.C) She wants to pay for her meal.D) She wants Bill to pay for the meal.7. Directions: Listen to the following short story twice. Listen carefully and decidewhether the statements are true (T) or false (F) according to thestory you have heard.administer 实施annual 一年一次的physical 体检Doc doctor的口语简称ponder 思索,考虑tone 口气in advance 预先T 1. The man came to see the doctor for a yearly physical.T 2. The man complained of (主诉) his mental problem.T 3. The man was so forgetful that he could not remember his own name.T 4. The doctor took the man’s complaint seriously and pondered an effective treatment.T 5. The doctor worried about his failure to receive the man’s payment of his fee (诊费).Tape script:The man looked a little worried when the doctor came in to administer his annual physical, so the first thing the doctor did was to ask whether anything was troubling him.“Well, to tell the truth, Doc, yes,” answered the patient. “Y ou see, I seem to be getting forgetful. I’m never sure I can remember where I put the car, or whether I answered a letter, or where I’m going, or what it is I’m going to do once I get there —if I get there. So, I really need your help. What can I do?”The doctor pondered for a moment, then answered in his kindest tone, “Pay me in advance.”8. Directions: Listen to the following talk and fill in the blanks with the missingwords. The talk is given twice.The new inmate (住院者) at the mental hospital announced in a loud voice that he was the famous British naval (海军的) hero, Lord Nelson. This was particularly interesting because the institution already had a “Lord Nelson.”The head psychiatrist (精神病医生), after due (充分的) consideration, decided to put the two men in the same room, feeling that the similarity of their delusions (错觉) might promote an adjustment in each that could help in curing them.It was a calculated (成败参半的) risk, of course, for the two men might react violently to one another, but they were introduced and then left alone and no disturbance was heard from the room that night.The next morning, the doctor had a talk with his new patient and was more than pleasantly surprised when he was told, “Doctor, I’ve been suffering from a delicious.I know now for a fact that I am not Lord Nelson.”“That’s wonderful,” said the doctor. “Who are you?”Smiling coyly (羞答答地), the patient replied, “I’m Lady Nelson.”9. Directions: Listen to the talk again and then answer the following questionsorally.1. What does the new inmate announce in a loud voice?He announced that he was the famous British naval hero, Lord Nelson.2. What did the head psychiatrist decide to do?He decided to put the two men in the same room.3. What happened that night?No disturbance was heard from the room that night.4. What did the doctor do the next morning?He had a talk with the new inmate.5. What did the new patient say?He said that he had been suffering from a delicious and he was not Lord Nelson, but Lady Nelson.10 Directions: Explore a response to the question given below.Is the making of an apology well practiced among college students?。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册)课文翻译及课后习题答案unit2

Unit 2认错人(改编)认错人(改编) 马克•吐温马克•吐温几年前的一天,我来到萨拉曼卡——纽约附近的一个火车站。
我计划在那儿搭乘卧车。
站台上都是人,他们涌入长长的卧车,把列车挤得满满的。
我问售票处的人能否买两张票,但他厉声回答说:“没票!”然后冲着我的脸关上了窗。
这真是对我尊严的莫大打击,然而我又需要这两张车票。
我找到一位地方官员,问他能否在卧铺车厢的某个地方找个可怜的小角落;但他猛然打断了我,厉声说道:“没有,找不到。
每个角落都挤满了。
好了,不要再来烦我了。
”说完,他便不理我而走开了。
我没料到他会这样对待我,我的尊严处于一种难以描述的状况。
我对同伴说:“他们这样对我讲话是因为他们不知道我是谁。
”可我的同伴却说:“别说这种傻话了。
即便他们知道你是谁,你觉得这能帮你在没有空座的火车上搞到座位吗?”说完他也不理我了。
这太过分了。
我找到刚才那个官员,非常有礼貌地告诉他我叫马克•吐温,我是否能——但他又一次打断了我:“我已经告诉过你不要再来烦我了。
”接着又不再理我了。
我无助地环顾四周,发现我的同伴目睹了整个经过。
我感到的耻辱无法用语言形容。
我说:“或许他没有听到我的名字。
”但我的同伴却不这么认为,他说:“他肯定清楚地听到你的名字了,只不过他不在乎罢了,就是这么回事。
”你的名字了,只不过他不在乎罢了,就是这么回事。
”我不知道接下去会发生什么,但就在这时候但就在这时候,,我注意到一个年轻的卧车行李搬运工正在跟列车员窃窃私语,并朝着我点头。
那个列车员随即转过身,毕恭毕敬地向我走来。
员窃窃私语,并朝着我点头。
那个列车员随即转过身,毕恭毕敬地向我走来。
“我能为您效劳吗,先生?”他说道,“您要在卧车上找个空位吗?”“我能为您效劳吗,先生?”他说道,“您要在卧车上找个空位吗?”“我能为您效劳吗,先生?”他说道,“您要在卧车上找个空位吗?”“呃,当然,”我回答说,“可我问过站台上那个人,他说每个角落都塞满了,还叫我不“呃,当然,”我回答说,“可我问过站台上那个人,他说每个角落都塞满了,还叫我不要烦他。
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程网络学习(课后答案)Unit 3

Unit 3Ⅰ.Comprehension of the textA.1.Because of the rise of individualism.2.The web makes it easy for family members who separate from each other to stay in touch.3.She and her sister followed the traces they’d left about themselves on Facebook. After making a few educated guesses and poking around a bit, they were reunited for the first time in their lives.4.He describes the modern family as being “a lot more flexible that it has been: it covers those who are closest to you who support you through difficult times and decisions.”5.Trapped in Basingstoke because of the snow, Uncle Bob might miss the family members. If he could still see that video of Grandma on the Xbox on YouTube, he would feel he was still close to Grandma,and he would feel less worried.B.1.Para.4 2.P10 3.p3 4. p8 5. p5C.略Ⅱ.Language focusA.1.trait 2. undermine 3. grabbed 4. facilitate 5. shoved 6. transient 7. pop 8. blame1.H is dominant trait was to take all things into earnest consideration.2.S he tried to undermine our friendship.3.T his was my big chance and I grabed it with both hands.4.T he new airport will facilitate tourism.5.H e came over and shoved a piece of paper into my hand.6.S hanghai is a city with a large transient population.7.I’ll pop over and see you this evening.8.A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.B略C.Model1.1. Now that we know each other a little better, we get along fine.2.Now that the school year is over, I’m going to relax.3.Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be independent of your parents’ helpModel2.1.After graduation, she decided to stay inGuangzhou, where she spent her four years of college.2.2.During World War Ⅱ, Albert Einsteinleft Germany, where Jews were persecuted.3.It is one of the countries, where peopledrive on the leftⅢ.Reading in depthE C L J I D M G A NⅣ.TranslationA.1.当你正坐着更新你Facebook上的状态,奶奶正在Kinect上尝试着突破另一个新的记录,小简在你面前摆弄她新的ipad时,我们周边的社会正在发生着巨变。
大学英语综合教程2-UNIT-2

• 3 埃利奥特是退休护士,北卡罗来纳州达勒姆人。1993年,当她 终于捧读这些信件时,她被深深打动了。
6
7
Par. 4 When a family has a child.
• Frank M. Elliott, 23, who had left Georgetown University to join the Army in 1943, wrote from England. Pauline “Polly” Elliott, 24, wrote from their home in New Castle, Pa. Their daughter, DeRonda “Dee,” was a toddler.
• 8(诺曼底登陆前10天) • 1944年5月27日 • 嗨,亲爱的, • 跟你说吧,亲爱的,迪伊第一次去看电影,我当然想在她身边。带她去扬斯敦、匹兹堡或克利夫兰,去看看那些有着气派
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程网络学习(课后答案)Unit-2

21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程网络学习(课后答案)Unit-2Unit 2.Ⅰ.Comprehension of the textA.1.Everyone’s first love always begins with butterflies in their stomach, nervous laughs, being passionate about everything and thinking that he or she is “the one”.2.Because it is the first time you open your life, heart and soul to another person and trust him/her not to hurt you.3.My first love taught me the good, the bad and the ugly4.Yes, it is. When I am least expecting it, I will see my old “soul mate”5.Helen Keller best sums up love for us by believing that”the best and most beautiful things in the world can not be seen or even touched. They must be felt within the heart.”B.1.Para.4 2.P10 3.P2 4.P8 5. P1C.1.Old things or certain songs will always remaind me of my first love, let alone running into him/her some day. He or she was the one and only person who made or broke my world, so that person will always hold a special place in my heart.2.I learned lessons and experiences through mistakes,B.1.The girls began to look though the photo albums(翻阅照相簿).2.Spring in East China usually sets in about March(约在3月开始).3.But if things don’t improve,her family will fall apart(就会破裂).4.A good student usually knows how to sum up knowledge(总结知识).5.Let go of my arms(松开我的胳膊),you are hurting me.Ⅴ. Interaction略.Part BⅠ.Comprehension of the textA.FTFTFB.1.A-C-E-F-H 2.B G 3.DⅡ.language focusA. BCDAEFB.1.flourished 2.engage 3.intimate 4.unique 5. proceed Ⅲ.CBABC ADCAB DCABA BDCABⅣ.Translation1.我们搬了工厂以后公司就发展起来了。
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Unit 2.
Ⅰ.Comprehension of the text
A.
1.Everyone’s first love always begins with butterflies in their stomach, nervous laughs, being passionate about everything and thinking that he or she is “the one”.
2.Because it is the first time you open your life, heart and soul to another person and trust him/her not to hurt you.
3.My first love taught me the good, the bad and the ugly
4.Yes, it is. When I am least expecting it, I will see my old “soul mate”
5.Helen Keller best sums up love for us by believing that”the best and most beautiful things in the world can not be seen or even touched. They must be felt within the heart.”
B.1.Para.4 2.P10 3.P2 4.P8 5. P1
C.1.Old things or certain songs will always remaind me of my first love, let alone running into him/her some day. He or she was the one and only person who made or broke my world, so that person will always hold a special place in my heart.
2.I learned lessons and experiences through mistakes, confrontations and heartache. I could also learn something new about myself. This might be the opportunity to change myself for the better. So I grew up through these changes and became stronger.
3.Recalling the past might make us feel frustrated, but generally speaking, when we do something for the first time, we can’t do it very well.
Ⅱ.Language focus
A1. butterfly 2.captured 3.endure 4. spark 5. promotion 6. keen 7.stuffed 8.innocent
1.I don’t like this young woman;she seems a social butterfly.
2.The novel capture the imagination of thousands of readers.
3.God knows.How can I endure six exams a week?
4.A tiny star can spark in the darkness.
5.There are good chances of promotion in this firm.
6.Mrs.Hill is keen on Tom’s marrying Susan.
7.Some professions are stuff with people who have not grown up.
8.How should this innocent girl see the coldness of the letter?
C.
1.The place which interested me most was the Children’s Palace.
2.The girl student whose father is a senior engineer used to study abroad.
3.During the Spring Festival I went back to the town where I was brought up.
1.It’s likely that our firm reap a big profit this year.
2. It’s likely that we will work overtime today
3.It’s likely that they will Ask for a pay increase.
Ⅲ.Reading in depth
I O J C L N E F D K
ⅣTranslation
1.我肯定,在家里的某个地方,你一定收藏着有关初恋的记忆,比如旧情书、照片、卡片、毛绒玩具还有电影票。
2.但是那些我们曾吸取的教训、经历的事情都只是我们成长过程中的一部分,我们因而增长了智慧。
3.我们曾想象着一起上大学,然后结婚,从此过着幸福快乐的生活。
然而当面对现实的时候,为了一次很好的升职机会,他搬去了一个很远的地方。
4.年少天真时,有些人终究成功携手,并努力使他们的情感之路更长久,而其他一些人却伤心分手,只能从中
吸取教训。
5.我和我的女友对任何事都充满了激情---相爱,争吵,或是因嫉妒和贪婪而伤害对方。
B.
1.The girls began to look though the photo albums(翻阅照相簿).
2.Spring in East China usually sets in about March(约在3月开始).
3.But if things don’t improve,her family will fall apart(就会破裂).
4.A good student usually knows how to sum up knowledge(总结知识).
5.Let go of my arms(松开我的胳膊),you are hurting me.
Ⅴ. Interaction
略.
Part B
Ⅰ.Comprehension of the text
A.FTFTF
B.1.A-C-E-F-H 2.B G 3.D
Ⅱ.language focus
A. BCDAEF
B.1.flourished 2.engage 3.intimate 4.unique 5. proceed
Ⅲ.CBABC ADCAB DCABA BDCAB
Ⅳ.Translation
1.我们搬了工厂以后公司就发展起来了。
The company has flourished since we moved the factory.
2.我们有权搜查这幢建筑。
We have the right/outhority to search the building.
3.这个计划执行时需要极度小心。
Thisplan should be carried out with caution.
4.现在学生面临着太多的压力。
Students are faced with too much pressure now.
5.由于资金不足,该项目未能如期完成。
Due to the shortage of funds,the project couldn’t be finished on time.
Phonetics and grammar review
I.A1.vetter 2.this 3.thief 4.race 5.eyes 6.pressure Ⅱ.Grammar
Task1 DCDAD DAC
Task2
1.I shall have been sleeping for nine hours
2.S he’d only been reviewing her lessons for a short while
3.3.I had been looking for it for days
4.t hey have been contributing articles to our magazine
5.I t has been raining every day
6.S he had been suffering from a bad cold。