高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附答案解析
高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附解析(3)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点全集汇编附解析(3)一、选择题1.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.2.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved3.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut4.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed5.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, tookC.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take6.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started7.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put8.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased9.It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A.will fight B.fought C.would fight D.fight10.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been 11.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 12.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved13.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come 14.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A.should hand in B.must be handed inC.be handed in D.were handed in15.Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.A.will attend B.had been attendedC.would attend D.would have attended16.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be17.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 18.If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A.had created; shouldn’t exist B.had created; couldn’t have existed C.should create; wouldn’t exist D.created; wouldn’t have existed19.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me20.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind21.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret22.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know23.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 24.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could25.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含解析(5)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含解析(5)一、选择题1.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come2.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved3.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 4.Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A.must be reserved B.is reservedC.be reserved D.will be reserved5.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 6.With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A.to give B.on his giving C.he was given D.he be given7.I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A.am, will be B.were, wouldC.will be, could D.was, could8.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A.had written B.wroteC.would write D.would have written9.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started10.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get11.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 12.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A.should B.mayC.would D.could13.-Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.- I wish they ______ always late.A.aren’t B.weren’t C.wouldn’t be D.hadn’t been14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 16.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out17.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed18.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen19.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A.will not keep B.have not keptC.had not kept D.would not have kept20.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken21.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind22.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret23.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A.should she have B.she should have C.she has D.has she 24.They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A.was given B.was giving C.be giving D.be given 25.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查隐含的虚拟语气。
高考英语:虚拟语气全解析(含具体讲解,习题及答案)

例如:
I wish (ed) I could (would, might) go to the moon in a
与将来事实相反 动词过去式, would/ should/ should + 动词原 could/ might + 动 形,were to + 动 词原形 词原形
• 注: 主句中的should只用于I、we,但在美国 英语中,should常被would代替;从句中的 should 可用于各种人称。
例如:
I would rather he stayed at home now. 我宁愿他现在在家里.
he stayed at home tomorrow. 我宁愿他明天在家里.
he had stayed at home yesterday. 我宁愿他昨天在家里 ( 4 ) wish=if only+从句(从句谓语动词有三种形式) ①would (could, might) +动词原形(与过去事实相反) ②动词过去式(与现在事实相反) ③had+过去分词或用could have+ 过去分词(与过去事 实相反)
现将虚拟条件从句和主句的动词形式列表如下与现在事实相反动词的过去式的过去式一般用werewouldshouldcouldmight词原形与过去事实相反had过去分词wouldshouldcouldmight过去分词与将来事实相反动词过去式should动词原形wouldshouldcouldmight主句中的should只用于iwe但在美国英语中should常被would代替
• 如果假设的情况是过去或现在都不存在的,或将来不大 可能发生的,则是虚拟条件句。如: If he had seen you yesterday, he would have asked you about it. 如果他昨天 见到你,他会问你这件事的。(事实上他昨天没见到你, 因此也未能问你这件事。)
高考英语虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附答案

高考英语虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附答案一、选择题1.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was2.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved3.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak4.I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A.am, will be B.were, wouldC.will be, could D.was, could5.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed6.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A.make B.made C.to make D.will make7.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.is not started B.will not be startedC.not be started D.is not to be started8.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get9.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 10.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been11.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do 14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished15.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might 16.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen17.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A.will not keep B.have not keptC.had not kept D.would not have kept18.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken19.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited20.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know21.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go22.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made23.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps25.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气基础知识点归纳总结

(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A.had writtenB.wroteC.would writeD.would have written2、It’s 8 o’clock? The show’s been on already! How I wish I ________ there right now!A.had beenB.beC.could beD.am being3、If she _______ make such a simple wish as not to be teased for disability last Christmas, Amy would still feel lonely now.A.had dared notB.hadn’t dared toC.dared notD.didn’t dare to4、He behaved naturally ___________ nothing had happened to him.A.even ifB.only ifC.as ifD.not that5、Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have saidB.saidC.might sayD.might have said6、Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A.if it is notB.were it notC.had it not beenD.if they were not7、The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A.what; was developedB.that; was developedC.what; be developedD.that; be developed8、—What a shame! You missed my birthday party!—I’m terribly sorry, dear. Believe me, if I could have afforded the time, I _________. A.wouldB.shouldC.would haveD.should have9、If I_________ ten million dollars, I_________ travel around the world.A.have; willB.had; willC.have; wouldD.had; would10、—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.could11、If he had spent more time practising spoken English before, he ____ able to speak it much better now. A.would beB.will beC.has beenD.had been12、In the past, if someone like me had failed to get into university through the college exam, he ___________ no chance of getting a degree.A.would haveB.hadC.had hadD.would have had13、Without coconuts, most of the tropical islands in the South Pacific ________ uninhabitable for both animals and people.A.must have remainedB.may have remainedC.need have remainedD.would have remained14、The explosion in the chemical plant ______ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.A.should beB.might beC.must have beenD.could have been15、Had China and other countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiate not worked together, we ________ great achievements in the financial development since 2015.A.hadn’t achievedB.would not have been achievingC.did not achieveD.would not achieve16、—Why didn’t you call me?—Oh,my cell-phone ran out of power,otherwise I________ you.A.would callB.had calledC.calledD.would have called17、—Tina didn’t take the medic ine last night, did she?— No, but I wish she _______.A.didB.shouldC.hadD.would18、When the earthquake happened, it seemed ________the world were coming to an end.A.thatB.asC.ifD.as if19、The teacher would rather the boy _____ more classic English novels from now on instead of indulging himself in computer games.A.readB.would readC.should readD.had read20、The teacher demanded that the books ______ to the school library in five days.A.should returnB.returnC.were returnedD.be returned21、If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him thatwould________ his reputation.A.might as well … have tarnishedB.might well … have tarnishedC.might a s well … tarnishD.might well … tarnish22、Doctors recommend that everyone ________ the instructions when taking the pills.A.followB.must followC.followsD.can follow23、“If no one the rubbish,” an environmentalist pointed out, “the street would so on become dirty, the number of rats would increase, and the disease would spread.”A.collectsB.will collectC.is to collectD.were to collect24、Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention_______before class.A.to underlinedB.was underlinedC.to be underlinedD.to being underlined25、You’d rather I ___ her the news, ____?A.told…wouldn’t youB.told…hadn’t youC.tell…wouldn’t youD.tell…hadn’t you26、He urged that she ___________ the Great Wall on Monday.A.would visitB.shall visitC.visitD.visited27、He can’t spare some time for a holiday and sometimes he would rather he such an organization in the city of Shenzhen.A.hasn’t runB.doesn’t runC.didn’t runD.hadn’t run28、---Mr Frank Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination.-- Absolutely! When I look back on what he did, I’m not sure whether I ______ the same in his position.A.would doB.would have doneC.must have doneD.could do29、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ________ to its burning temperature.A.is heatedB.be heatedC.would be heatedD.do heat30、We should consider students’ suggestion _________ the school library provide more books on popular science. A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.why31、He suggested to Jane that she _____ the problem another way, and her expression suggested that she _____.A.solve; agreedB.solve; agreeC.solved; should agreeD.solved; agreed32、Without your instruction, I ___________ such great progress.A.cannot makeB.will not makeC.had not madeD.could not have made33、The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A.if it were notB.had it not beenC.if it would not beD.should it not be34、The lady insisted that the young man ________ her wallet and that he________to the police station at once. A.had stolen; be sentB.should steal; should be sentC.had stolen; sentD.had stolen; must be sent35、But for the chances I was blessed with,my life ________ easily ________ a turn for the worse. A.would;takeB.will;have takenC.should;takeD.could have;taken36、If he had known it earlier, he _______ you not to take that foolish action.A.would persuadeB.would be persuadedC.would have persuadedD.would be persuading37、Sue likes going to the shops and always spends money ______ there was no tomorrow.A.even ifB.as ifC.as long asD.as soon as38、—Can you give me some advice on how to deal with that tough customer?—I ______ to her instead of trying to explain over the phone if in your shoes.A.will writeB.would writeC.were to writeD.would have written39、The steak in the restaurant was terrible. How I wish I r ice!A.would orderB.orderedC.orderD.had ordered40、Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ______________ over to help us.A.might have comeB.would comeC.had comeD.were to come41、She suggested not only ________to the English party but also sing a song in English.A.did I goB.should I goC.I should goD.my going42、This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we ________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.goB.had goneC.would goD.went43、We haven’t met before. But he talked with me as if we __________ each other for a long time.A.have knownB.had knownC.knewD.know44、Most domestic car rental reservations can be canceled with no penalty ___ you find a better rate even on the day of the trip.A.mayB.shallC.wouldD.should45、To keep pace with changes around the world, it is vital that teachers_____ students to use computer technology. A.should be taughtB.must teachC.teachD.are taught(文末带答案)人教版高考英语虚拟语气_018参考答案1、答案:D解析:考查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案解析

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen2.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved3.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 4.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 5.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put6.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for7.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done8.It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A.is given B.should be given C.will be given D.has been given 9.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 10.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 11.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would be C.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be13.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do 14.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent15.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get16.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known17.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in18.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me19.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had20.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret21.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made22.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 23.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps25.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及解析(5)

高考英语新虚拟语气知识点真题汇编及解析(5)一、选择题1.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came2.Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A.won’t be B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.can’t be3.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved4.louder, all the students would hear.A.If the teacher had spoken B.If the teacher will speakC.Had the teacher spoken D.If the teacher spoke5.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed6.We require the thief _________ into prison.A.refers to being put B.referred to be putC.refer to being put D.referred should be put7.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased8.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be9.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been10.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 11.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said 14.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here withoutdelay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent15.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be 16.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out17.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was18.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be19.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be 20.Why di dn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told 21.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in 22.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret23.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps25.E ye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.beC.were D.is【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附解析(4)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen2.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 3.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get 4.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed5.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be 6.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A.is B.was C.were D.had been 7.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.beC.were D.is8.—How impressive China’s 70th anni versary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 9.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she knownC.did she know D.should she have known10.In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A.is B.were C.will be D.would be11.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was12.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 13.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be14.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could 15.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a secondchance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had16.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in 17.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken18.The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A.that; had to leave B.that; should leaveC./; must leave D.when; should leave19.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind20.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had21.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited22.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made23.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing24.They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A.was given B.was giving C.be giving D.be given25.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
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A.was not; would dieB.were not; would have died
C.had not been; would diedD.had not been; would have died
20.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now.
A.would not regretB.would not have regretted
C.may not regretD.does not regret
11.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.
A.areB.wereC.have beenD.had been
12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!
—I wish theyalways late.
A.weren’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t beD.wouldn’t have been
6.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.
A.had writtenB.wrote
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。句意:你认为改进这种吸尘器的建议怎么样?名词proposal(建议)后面是that引导的同位语从句,从句应该用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形,且从句主语improvement和make之间是是被动关系,故答案为A。
【点睛】
虚拟语气在同位语从句中的用法在名词advice, suggestion, order, proposal等后接的同位语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气,其形式为(should)+动词原形,说明“建议、劝告、命令”等的具体内容。如:The order came that the work should be finished two days ahead of time.提前两天完成工作的命令传来了。Reluctantly she accepted their proposal that she should be operated on.她勉强接受了他们要她去接受手术的建议。
C.would writeD.would have written
7.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.
A.is not startedB.will not be started
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:——真可惜!你错过了我的生日聚会。——非常抱歉!要是我叔叔没有突然来看我,(我就不会错过你的生日聚会了)。根据语境该句补充完整为:_____ my uncle not visited unexpectedly, I wouldn’t have missed your birthday party.该句表示对过去事情的虚拟,条件句部分应用had done形式。在虚拟条件句中,从句中有助动词had时,可将if省略,had提前,故C选项正确。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题
1.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted.
A.would stay; wasB.stayed; be
C.should stay; beD.stay; was
16.But for the belief that thingsbetter soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.
A.had gotB.gotC.would getD.will get
17.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____.
C.not be startedD.is not to be started
8.We require the thief _________ into prison.
A.refers to being put B.referred to be put
C.refer to being putD.referred should be put
—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.
A.ShouldB.Would
C.HadD.Did
5.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.
3.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner?
A.be madeB.will be madeC.would be madeD.has to be made
4.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.
A.didn’t fallB.weren’t fallingC.hadn’t fallenD.haven’t fallen
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【解析】
考查suggest的用法。句意:他建议她待在家里,这表明他很热心。句中suggestion表示“建议”,后面是that的同位语从句,解释说明suggestion的内容,要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形;suggest在此句的意思是“表明,暗示”,后面的名词性从句不用虚拟语气,根据主句谓语动词suggested用一般过去时态,故宾语从句也用过去时态,由此可知答案为D。
A.wasB.be
C.wereD.is
14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.
A.didn't break;mustn't be punishedB.doesn't break;shouldn't punish
C.hadn't broken;be not punishedD.hadn't broken;not be punished
15.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A.hadB.will have
C.would have hadD.have had
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:如果没有青霉素,很多人在二战中就会死于疾病或小的伤口。if条件句用had done表示和过去的事实相反,主句用would have done表示虚拟。故选B。
【点睛】
虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是:虚拟条件句与现在事实相反的假设,从句是If+主语+动词的过去式(动词be用were),主句是:主语+should,would, might,could+动词原形;与过去相反的假设从句用:If+主语+had +过去分词,主句是:主语+should, would, might, could+have done;与将来相反的假设,从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式,主语+should, would do,2、If+主语+were to+动词原形,加主句3、If+主语+should +动词原形,加上主句的might, could+动词原形。
22.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.
A.that we goB.which we should go
C.that we would goD.when we should go
23.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____.
9.Studies show thathistorical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.
A.were it not forB.if there being no
C.hadn't it been forD.if it is not for
10.--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.