如何写英语文章的Outline即提纲
怎样撰写英语的outline
怎样撰写英语的outline好的outline对你撰写正文内容具有很强的指导作用。
不管你要撰写的是什么类型的文章，outline都是非常必要（通常情况下也是必须的）。
接下来的内容对撰写提纲有很大帮助。
1.明确文章的主旨。
一篇文章都有其所要表达主旨。
选择一个最终主旨不仅能引导你主题的方向，还有助于你有逻辑的组织文章。
比如你在写论文，写下能够概括文章主旨的中心思想，以帮助你确定主旨：• 比较和对照两个事物。
• 列出因果• 阐明或分析一个特殊方面• 列出单个或两者的论证• 提供证据并得出结论• 列出问题然后提供解决方案2.收集辅助材料。
这些被收集来的材料可能来自引用他人成果、数据统计、理论、实验结果等。
通过收集材料，明确这些材料使用，这些东西可能会体现在essay outline中。
3.决定如何安排辅助论证来支撑主旨。
举例：如果你在呈现一个历史概述，你可以按年代来排序；如果你在辩论文学方面内容，你可能要按主题排序；如果你处在某观点立场的两级徘徊时，你可以先列出和你立场有矛盾的证据，然后用反论证消除达到有说服力的结果。
4.撰写主题提纲或者句子提纲。
如果文章非常灵活多变，那么你可以用利用一些短语作为主题大纲；用句子大纲阐述细节。
• 一般来说你可以尝试先用主题提纲来开始你的提纲撰写，然后再逐步转变成句子提纲。
5.确定主要类别。
根据文章的主旨和找到的辅助材料来决定把全文的大主题分散整理到不同逻辑类别。
这些类别将会被标记成罗马数字来形成提纲的第一步。
• 当写文章时，通常会用一个大点去代表一个段落：比如，一、文章的开头段，二、主体段落的第一段，等等。
例如，如果描写飞机历史发展史的概论，每一个大点就该包括各个飞机历史上的时期。
6.确定论点。
每个分类至少想两个论点，根据你文章的主旨和你之前收集的论据材料来选择你的分论点。
这些分论点就是你提纲的第二个层级。
一般它们是用英文字母标示的。
（比如A、B、C 等等）• 让你的第二层级比你的第一层级缩进1.27到2.54厘米• 还是用飞机发展史历史的例子，每一个分点就可以描写那个时代的发动机型号7.根据需要确定中心论点的分论点。
英文作文outline格式
英文作文outline格式Outline for an English Essay:I. Introduction。
Briefly introduce the topic。
State the main argument or thesis statement。
II. Personal Experience。
Share a personal story or experience related to the topic。
Describe the emotions and thoughts associated with the experience。
III. Statistics or Facts。
Present relevant statistics or facts related to thetopic。
Use numbers or percentages to emphasize the importanceor impact of the issue。
IV. Expert Opinion。
Quote an expert or authority figure's opinion on the topic。
Explain why their opinion is significant or influential。
V. Counterargument。
Present a counterargument or opposing viewpoint。
Acknowledge the validity of the counterargument, but explain why it is flawed or less convincing。
VI. Anecdote or Example。
Provide a short anecdote or example that supports yourargument。
英语topic outline提纲范文
英语topic outline提纲范文Topic: The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageI. IntroductionA. Attention grabber: Imagine being able to communicate with people from all around the world.B. Background information: Learning a second language has become increasingly important in our globalized world.C. Thesis statement: Learning a second language not only opens up new opportunities but also has numerous cognitive and social benefits.II. Cognitive Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageA. Improved memory: Learning a new language requires memorization of vocabulary and grammar rules, which can enhance memory skills.B. Better problem-solving skills: People who speak multiple languages are often better at thinking creatively and finding solutions to problems.C. Enhanced multitasking abilities: Multilingual individuals are better at switching between tasks and multitasking effectively.III. Social Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageA. Increased cultural awareness: Learning a new language allows individuals to better understand and appreciate different cultures.B. Improved communication skills: Being able to speak multiple languages can open up new social opportunities and help in building relationships.C. Career advancements: Many employers value bilingual and multilingual employees due to their ability to communicate with a diverse range of clients and customers.IV. The Impact of Learning a Second Language on Academic PerformanceA. Higher test scores: Research has shown that students who study a second language perform better on standardized tests.B. Improved academic skills: Learning a new language can enhance reading, writing, and analytical skills in other subjects as well.C. Increased motivation: Mastering a second language can boost confidence and motivation in academic pursuits.V. Practical Tips for Learning a Second LanguageA. Find a language-learning method that works for you, such as attending classes, using language-learning apps, or practicing with native speakers.B. Immerse yourself in the language by watching movies, listening to music, and reading books in the target language.C. Practice regularly and be patient with yourself, as learning a new language takes time and effort.VI. ConclusionA. Restate thesis: Learning a second language is not only beneficial for cognitive and social development but also has a positive impact on academic performance.B. Call to action: Take the first step towards learning a new language today and unlock a world of opportunities and benefits.。
英语作文大纲怎么写
英语作文大纲怎么写英文回答：Writing an outline for an English essay can be ahelpful way to organize your thoughts and ensure that your essay has a clear and logical structure. Here are the key elements to include in an outline:1. Introduction。
Hook: Start with an attention-grabbing opening sentence or question to engage the reader.Background information: Provide some context or background information on the topic you will be discussing.Thesis statement: Clearly state your main argument or point of view on the topic.2. Body Paragraphs。
Topic sentence: Start each body paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea or argument of the paragraph.Supporting details: Provide evidence, examples, or explanations to support your topic sentence.Transition: Use transitional words or phrases to connect your ideas and ensure a smooth flow between paragraphs.3. Conclusion。
英文作文提纲如何写
英文作文提纲如何写英文回答：Writing an outline for an English essay can be a challenging task, but with the right approach, it can become much easier. Here are some tips on how to write an effective outline:1. Introduction:Start with a hook or an attention-grabbing statement to engage the reader.Provide some background information on the topic.State your thesis statement, which is the main argument or point of your essay.2. Body Paragraphs:Each body paragraph should focus on a specific point or argument that supports your thesis.Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph.Provide evidence or examples to support your points.Use transitional words and phrases to connect your ideas and ensure a smooth flow of information.3. Conclusion:Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.Restate your thesis statement in a different way.End with a strong concluding statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.Now let's move on to the 中文回答：中文回答：写英文作文提纲可能是一项具有挑战性的任务，但只要采取正确的方法，就可以变得更容易。
英文提纲作文模板范文
英文提纲作文模板范文英文：Outline writing is an essential skill that every student should learn. It helps to organize your thoughts and ideas, making it easier to write a coherent essay. In this article, I will provide a template for writing an outline and explain how to use it effectively.Firstly, start with a clear and concise thesis statement. This will be the main point of your essay and should be included in the introduction of your outline. Next, create subheadings for each of the main points you want to make in your essay. These subheadings should be in chronological order and should support your thesis statement.Under each subheading, write a few bullet points to summarize the key ideas you want to discuss. These bullet points should be specific and detailed, providing evidenceand examples to support your argument. Remember to include transitional phrases between each subheading to ensure a smooth flow of ideas.Once you have completed your outline, review it to ensure that it is well-structured and coherent. Make any necessary revisions and ensure that your ideas are presented logically and clearly. Finally, use your outline as a guide when writing your essay, referring back to it as you write to ensure that you stay on track and address all of the key points you outlined.中文：提纲写作是每个学生都应该学会的重要技能。
英语作文大纲怎么写
英语作文大纲怎么写英文回答：Outline: A Comprehensive Guide。
I. Introduction。
Define an outline and discuss its significance in academic writing.State the purpose and expected outcome of the outline.II. Creating an Outline。
A. Types of Outlines。
Topic Outline。
Sentence Outline。
Paragraph Outline。
B. Steps to Create an Outline。
1. Read the assignment carefully and identify the main topic.2. Brainstorm ideas and write down key points.3. Organize the ideas logically and hierarchically.4. Use Roman numerals, letters, and numbers to denote different levels.III. The Components of an Outline。
A. Main Idea。
The central argument or thesis statement.B. Supporting Points。
Major arguments that support the main idea.C. Evidence。
Specific examples, data, or quotations that support the supporting points.D. Transitions。
Words or phrases that connect ideas and ensure coherence.IV. Using an Outline Effectively。
考试时英语作文怎么列提纲
考试时英语作文怎么列提纲Creating an outline for an English essay during an exam can be a crucial step to ensure a well-structured and coherent piece of writing. Here's a straightforward approach to help you draft an effective outline quickly:1. Understand the Prompt: Before you start, make sure you understand what the essay question is asking for. Highlight or note the key elements of the prompt.2. Choose a Structure: Decide whether your essay will followa narrative, argumentative, or expository structure. Thiswill guide how you organize your points.3. Introduction: Your outline should start with a brief overview of what you will discuss. Include the main idea (thesis statement) and possibly a brief mention of the points you will cover.4. Body Paragraphs: Break down your essay into several main points that support your thesis. Each point should be a separate paragraph in your outline. For example:- Point 1: Topic Sentence, Explanation, Example, Analysis - Point 2: Topic Sentence, Explanation, Example, Analysis - Point 3: Topic Sentence, Explanation, Example, Analysis5. Counterarguments: If applicable, include a section where you address potential counterarguments to your points.6. Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in a new way. Include a final thought or call to action if appropriate.7. Time Management: Allocate time for each section of your essay based on the outline. This will help you pace yourself during the exam.8. Transitions: Note how you will transition between points to maintain the flow of your essay.9. Word Choice: Make a note of any specific vocabulary or phrases you want to use to enhance your essay.10. Review: Quickly go over your outline to ensure it logically flows and that all points are clear and relevant to the prompt.Remember, the outline is a flexible tool. You may need to adjust it as you write your essay, especially if you come up with new ideas or if you find that some points are not as strong as you initially thought. The key is to keep it simple and focused on the task at hand.。
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C. Don’t carry too many things into the interview. A notebook, pens, and/or laptop computer should be carried in a briefcase.
D. Hair and nails should be clean and neat.
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
An outline saves time for writers. Preparing an outline can take time, but when you are finished, you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly than if you didn’t have an outline.
Example
Outline
Here is an example of how a blank outline might look:
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: _____________________
II. III. IV. V.
Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
The Process
Supporting Details
supporting details, examples, and ideas
II. Body Paragraph #1:
Topic Sentence: The way you dress can have a big impact on an interview panel’s first impressions of you.
Topic Sentence Paragraph #1:
The way you dress can have a big impact on an interview panel’s first impressions of you.
Topic Sentence- Paragraph #2:
An interview is an opportunity for potential employers to get to know you better, so it is important that you answer each question as completely as possible.
Topic Sentence- Paragraph #3:
By preparing some thoughtful questions for the end of the interview, you can show the panel that you have prepared for the interview and want the job.
question as completely as possible.
A. Ask interviewers to repeat questions you don’t understand.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
B. Take some time to think about the questions before you answer.
A. Men and women should consider wearing dark suits.
B. Conservative dress will show the interview panel you are serious about what you do.
C. Don’t carry too many things into the interview. A notebook, pens, and/or laptop computer should be carried in a briefcase.
D. Hair and nails should be clean and neat.
Example Outline
I.
Introduction- Thesis Statement: A job
interview can often make or break your
chances of getting your dream job. There
impressions of you.
A. Men and women should consider wearing dark suits.
B. Conservative dress will show the interview panel you are serious about what you do.
ESSAY OUTLINE Thesis Statement
Topic Sentence #1
Topic Sentence #2
Topic Sentence #3
The Process
Topic Sentences
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should support the thesis statement. The topic sentences need to agree with the main idea or subpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise, the essay could be confusing.
Conclusion
The Process
Making an Outline
In a formal outline, Roman numerals can be used to represent paragraphs. Capital letters can be used to represent supporting details for the paragraphs.
and asking good questions at the end of the
interview.
II.
Body Paragraph #1:
Topic Sentence: The way you dress can have a
big impact on an interview panel’s first
Making an Outline
A Plan That Builds an Essay
Introduction
What is an outline ?
Before you begin writing the first draft of your essay, it is best to make an outline. An outline is a general plan of what you are going to write. You can compare making an outline to drawing plans to build a house. Before one begins to build a house, it is best to draw up plans to make sure that a house is built in the way you want. The same is true with writing an essay and making an outline.
The Process
Topic Sentences
Thesis Statement
A job interview can often make or break your chances of getting your dream job. There are several things that you can do in an interview to increase the possibility of your success such as dressing properly, answering interview questions thoroughly, and asking good questions at the end of the interview.
III. Body Paragraph #2:
Topic Sentence: An interview is an opportunity
for potential employers to get to know you
better, so it is important that you answer each
The Process
Supporting Details
Under the topic sentence for each paragraph, list some of the supporting details, examples, or ideas you want to include in each paragraph.
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons: