仁爱英语八年级上册知识点
重点语言点
see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行. 如: I saw her go across the street. 我 看见她过了马路 I saw her going across the street. 我看 见她正在过马路. [类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观 动词.]
Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water?
as well 也 throw…into… 把……投 进…… follow/obey the rules 遵守规则 more and more people 越来越多的 人 instead of… 替代…… ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 build up 增进;增强
Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water?
with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在 某人的帮助下 turn up/down… 调高/低(音 量) keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做 某事 in a minute 一分钟后;马 上 never mind 不要紧 love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某
重点语法c. D源自n’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。我 会帮你的。 表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假 设和推测。 如: I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
重点语法
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会 去体育馆。 表示许诺。如: I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。 I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天 我会去看你的。 句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.
八年级上册 知识点
Unit 1 Playing Sports
Topic 1Are you going to play basketball?
词组 1. between…and… 在两者之间 2. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 3. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 4. for long 很久 5. leave for… 动身去… 6. the day after tomorrow 后天
Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water?
fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt (二) 词组: be a little far from… 离……有 点远 right away = at once 立刻;马上 do one’s best 尽某人的力 be sure to do sth. 确定做某 事 be angry with… 生某人的气
重点语言点
how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提问时 间的频率. 如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?
重点语言点
20. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列” “和某 人在一起” join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织” take part in 表示 “参加/出席某个活动” 如: Will you join us? I will join the skiing club. She is planning to take part in the high jump.
重点句型
17. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳. 18. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 19. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调 动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.
重点语言点
23.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事 如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball. 24.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状 态 keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状 态 如: Playing soccer can make your body strong. Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.
重点语言点
ill 与 sick 都表示 “生病的”, 只能作表语而既可 作表语也可作定语. 如: The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. (作表语) He is a sick man. 他是个病人. (作定语) Would you mind (not) doing sth? 表示 “(不)做 某事介意/好吗?” 如: Would you mind coming and checking it? 来修理它好吗?
重点句型
14. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动? I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜 欢滑雪. 15. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗? 16. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.
重点语法
如:a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。 ----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。 我马上就去做。 b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要 咖啡还是茶? ----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要 一杯茶。
重点语法
一般将来时: (一)be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行 某一将来行动的打算、意图。这种打算常 经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的 意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的 行动很可能会见诸实践。 如:I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.
重点语法
如: I’m coming. 我就来。 He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将 到上海去。 We are going to Beijing. 我们将去 北京。
Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water?
一、重点词语: 词形转换: (1) adj. + ly → adv. loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily (2)过去式:
Unit 1 Playing Sports
Topic 1Are you going to play basketball?
7. at least 至少 8. be good at 善于做某事 9. take part in 参加 10. all over the world 全世界 11. be good for 对……有益 12. relax oneself 放松某人自己 13. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?
重点句型
Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗? Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗? You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗 心大意. Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。
重点语法
否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon. 一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon? 回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t. (三)动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等 用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.
英语仁爱版八年级上册笔记
英语仁爱版八年级上册笔记一、重点词汇1. almost /ˈɔːlməʊst/ adv. 几乎,差不多-例句:It's almost time to go. 差不多该走了。
2. few /fjuː/ adj. 很少的;几乎没有的pron. 很少- a few 一些;几个-例句:I have few friends here. 我在这里几乎没有朋友。
3. health /helθ/ n. 健康;卫生- healthy /ˈhelθi/ adj. 健康的-例句:Eating fruits is good for your health. 吃水果对你的健康有好处。
4. difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 不同;差异;区别- different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的-例句:There are many differences between the two pictures. 这两张图片有很多不同之处。
5. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的- importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ n. 重要性-例句:It's important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。
二、重点短语1. look after 照顾;照料-例句:You should look after your younger sister. 你应该照顾你的妹妹。
2. keep healthy 保持健康-例句:We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep healthy. 我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜来保持健康。
3. be different from 与……不同-例句:My bike is different from yours. 我的自行车和你的不同。
4. a few days later 几天后-例句:He came back a few days later. 几天后他回来了。
仁爱版八年级英语上知识点笔记
仁爱版八年级英语上知识点笔记一、语法知识点1. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态,句中动词为过去式形式。
如:- I went to the park yesterday.- He played football with friends last weekend.2. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然存在的状态。
句中使用have/has + 过去分词形式。
如:- I have visited China three times.- She has lived here for ten years.3. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常或习惯性发生的动作或状态。
句中动词不变。
如:- I usually go to bed at 10 pm.- He drinks coffee every morning.4. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
句中使用will/shall + 动词原形。
如:- We will have a party next week.- She shall visit her grandparents during the holiday.5. 进行时态进行时态表示现在正在发生的动作,也可以表示计划将要发生的动作。
句中使用am/is/are + V-ing。
如:- I am studying English in the library.- They are planning to travel around the world next year.6. 定语从句定语从句用于修饰名词或代词,从句中使用关系词连接。
如:- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- The person who is standing over there is my friend.7. 状语从句状语从句用于修饰句子中的动词、形容词或副词,句中使用连词连接。
八年级上册英语仁爱版知识点
八年级上册英语仁爱版知识点总结一、词汇1.重点单词及短语- invite:邀请。
例如:invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。
- film:电影。
go to see a film 去看电影。
- price:价格。
at a high/low price 以高/低价。
- because of:因为,由于。
后面接名词或名词短语。
- be strict with sb.:对某人严格要求。
- be friendly to sb.:对某人友好。
2.词性转换- happy(形容词)→happiness(名词);unhappy(形容词,反义词)。
- beautiful(形容词)→beauty(名词)。
- care(动词)→careful(形容词);carefully(副词)。
二、语法1.一般将来时-构成:will + 动词原形;be going to + 动词原形。
-用法:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
-例如:I will go to Beijing next week. 我下周将去北京。
He is going to have a party tomorrow. 他明天将举办一个聚会。
2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级-构成规则:一般在词尾加-er/-est;以不发音的e 结尾的加-r/-st;重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er/-est;以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的,先把y 变为i,再加-er/-est;多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加more/most。
-用法:比较级用于两者之间的比较;最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。
-例如:He is taller than me. 他比我高。
She is the most beautiful girl in our class. 她是我们班最漂亮的女孩。
三、句型1.What's the matter with sb.?/What's wrong with sb.?某人怎么了?-例如:What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?What's wrong with your bike? 你的自行车怎么了?2.I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾。
仁爱八年级上册英语知识点汇总
八年級上學期英語知識點八年級英語短語總匯Unit1Topic11.begoingtodo打算做某事2.Seesbdosth看見某人做某事〔全過程〕Seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事〔正在進行〕3.cheersbon為...加油4.Playagainst=fightagainst與...對抗/大戰5.Beagainst--Befor反對—贊同practice+doing練習做...Prefer+doing跟喜歡...8.Quitealot/bit=often經常9.which=whatkindof那一個;prefer=likebetter跟喜歡10.Join+某人/組織Joinin+活動/比賽参加Takepartin+活動/比賽Bein+活動/比賽11.doing/n.比起後者跟喜歡前者12.Perfertodo寧願做...Knowabout...知道/了解有關於...時間狀語從句:主句〔一般將來時〕從句〔一般現在時〕when後是從句,前是主句Ittakessb+時間/錢todosthSpend+時間/錢+(in)doingsth在某方面花費多少Spend+時間/錢+on+n.物+cost+時間/錢16.Therebegoingtobe=therewillbe這裏將會有...17.Begoodat+(doing)sth=Dowellin+(doing)sth擅長做...18.Besurethat+賓語從句確信...19.Besuretodo肯定要做...20.Besureof/about對...有把握21.Attheweekend在周末22.Makesb/sth+adj使...處在什麼狀態23.Keep+adj保持...;keepsb/sth+adj使...保持什麼狀態24.Awayto一種...の方法25.Relaxoneself使某人自己放松26.Playfor為...效力27.Arrivein=getto=reach+大地方;Arriveat+小地方28.Excited〔人〕;exciting〔物〕29.Leavefor動身做某地;leaveAforB離開A地去B地Unit1Topic2Couldyou(not)....=cuold/wouldyouplease(not)do=would/doyoumind(not)doing= Wouldyoumind(not)+if+從句2.fallill=beill生病3.Oneof+n.複數...其中之一第1页共10页4.Keep+doing繼續做;keepondoing反複做〔有間隔〕5.Helpsb.=givesbahand幫助某人V.+間賓〔人〕+直賓〔物〕=V.+直賓+to/for+間賓7.Sure=certainly=ofcourse當然8.Notatall=certainlynot=ofcoursenot不介意9.Nevermind=it’snothing=it’sdoesn’tmatter沒關系10.Throw...around/about亂扔Adj.修飾不定代詞放其後12.Besorryfor/about....對...感到內疚13.Whatdoyoumeanby...?=what does...mean?=what’sthemeaningof...?意思是什麼?14.Shoutatsb.斥責某人15.Do/tryone’sbesttodosth盡某人做大の努力做某事16.Beangrywithsb.Fordoingsth因為某人做某事而生氣17.beangryat/aboutsth因某事而生氣18.beangrywith因...而生氣19.Withthehelpofsb.=withone’help在某人の幫助下20.Say...tosb.對某人說...eintobeing=beborn形成/產生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能...23.Acentury=onehundredyear一個世紀24.Over=morethan超過25.Through(中間)=aross(外表)通過26.Throw ...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入...27.Stop...fromdoing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(forsb.)+todo〔對某人來說〕做...是...29.Another+基數詞又一,在一;other+n.複數另外の30.Around=allover到處Justfor...只是為了...Turn...into...使...變成...33.Sitaround圍坐在34.Getfromdoing得到...Suchas後不可列出前面所提過の所有東西Anumberof+n.可數複數許多の;thenumberof+n.單數...の數量HeroUnit1Topic3連字符後不加s名詞作定語修飾名詞一般用單數形式,但sport,woman用複數3. Havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime 玩の開心Havefun+doing做某事有趣5.It’sone’s序數詞timetodo是某人第幾次做某事6.Be/getreadyfor=perparefor為...作准備7.Makefriendswithsb.和...交朋友8.Bein=beathome在家9.shall用於第一人稱I,We(一般用於疑問句)will用於全部人稱Makeit+時間約定在幾點,不加at第2页共10页11.Takeamessage捎個口信12.Attheschoolgate在學校大門;atthetheater在劇場;atthebusstop在公交站13.Catchupwith趕上...Neckandneck肩並肩Runinto撞到Asymbolof...の象征17.Standfor 代表...Ever+一段時間每隔多久19.Dosthinturn輪流做某事20.It’sone’sturntodo輪到某人做某事21.Havethechancetodosth有機會做某事22.Forthe序數詞time第幾次23.Winfirstplace獲得第一名,考試/比賽獲得名次時序數詞前不可加the24.Someday〔將來〕=oneday〔過去、將來〕某一天Can〔本身具有〕=beableto〔後天努力達到の〕能夠26.Doexercise=dosports 鍛煉Listen(過程);hear(結果)聽Sendamessage發信息Regard...as把...當做Unit2Topic11.Havetheflu患流感;Haveasorethroat喉嚨痛2.What’sthematter(whithsb.)/what’swrong(withsb.)(某人)怎麼了?3.Boiledwater開水4.Stayin待在5.Toomuch+n.不可數/toomany+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv.太...6.Inthesun在陽光呀7.Take/havesomemedicine吃藥Take...to...帶...去...9.Brushone’steeth刷某人の牙10.Happento發生11.Callataxi打の12.Lookafter=takecareof照顧13.Askfor+時間’sleave請幾天の假14.Lookafter/takecareof+oneself照顧某人自己15.Beworriedabout=worryabout擔心16.When(時間點)/while(時間段)當...の時候Unit2Topic21. Askdosth 請求某人做某事Giveup+doing放棄做某事系動詞+adj.=系表動名詞做主語,謂語用第三人稱單數Stayup熬夜6.Put...into...把...放...7.Bebadfor對...有益;begoodfor對...有害第3页共10页8.Onthenewspaper〔表層〕;inthenewspaper〔內容〕9.Showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物10.Without--with沒有--有11.Becareful(not)todo注意〔不〕做12.Forcedo強迫某人做某事13.Havetodo不得不做14.Makesb./sthdosth讓某人/某物做某事15.Besurprisedtodo驚訝地做...16.Besurprisedat對...感到驚訝17.Toone'ssurprise使某人驚奇の是18.Haveabath洗澡;takeashower淋浴19.Inpublic在公共場所20.Assoonaspossible盡可能快地〔放在句末〕21.Notonly...butalso...不但...而且...22.西紅柿,馬鈴薯,英雄,黑人Pl.加esNeedtodo需要做某事Runto跑向25.apieceofadvice一條建議26.Getmad發瘋27.Assoonas...一...就Unit2Topic31.Build增強某人の體質2.Ask/answerthequestion問/答复問題3.Allthetime=always一直4.Keepawayfrom=getawayfrom=stayawayfrom遠離5.Atonce=rightnow=rightaway立刻6.Takeone’sadvice采納某人の建議;givesb.advice給某人建議7.askadvice向某人尋求意見A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’thaveto10.Finally=atlast=intheend最後11.CouldIspeakto...?我能和...講話嗎?Ringsb.up=callsb.=telephone/phonesb.=givesb.acallLeaveamessage留言14.Tellsb.(not)todo告訴某人〔不要〕做15.Forgettodo忘記做過什麼〔已做〕...;forgetdoingsth忘記做某事〔還沒做〕16.Giveatalk(tosb.)〔給某人〕做報告17.Dosthbyoneself某人親自做18.Stayawayfrom+doing遠離...19.Saynoto+doing 對...說不20.Inorderto為了...21.Warmup熱身22.Insteadof+doing代替做...23.Haverighttodosth有權做某事24.Flyover飛過第4页共10页25.Runafter追趕26.Putup/down向上/向下27.Beafraidof+〔doing〕sth害怕(做)某事=beafraidtodo害怕做某事Unit3Topic11.Inone’sfree/sparetime在某人空閑の時間2.Whynot=whydon’tyou為什麼不...表示喜歡の詞都加ing4.dancetomusic隨著音樂跳舞5.Maybe可能是;canbe可以是;mustbe應該是6.Learn...from...從...學習...;learnfrom...從中學習⋯7.Getstarted著手開始8.Start/beginwith...以...開始Cutout剪下Stick...to...把...粘貼在...11.Sharesthtosb.與...分享...edtodo過去常常做某事;get/beusedtodoing習慣於做某事13.Itisfuntodo/doing做是很有趣のKeepwarm保暖Maybe也許是〔系表結構〕;maybe也許〔副詞,放在句首〕16.Providesb.Withsth=providesth.Forsb.為某人提供某物。
仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结
Unit1 Topic1知识点总结1.看到某人经常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每天almost every day4.在暑假期间during the summer holidays5.为…加油cheer…on6.更喜欢某事物prefer sth7.和B相比跟喜欢A prefer A to B8.和做B事物相比更喜欢做A事物prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事would like to do 10.划船队rowing team11.许多,大量quite a bit/ a lot 12.为…效力play for13.成长,长大grow up 14.最…之一one of the+最高级+n复15.打破纪录break (broke) the record 16.赢得一枚金牌win (won) a gold medal17.在2004年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的…the first…to do…19.两者都both…and… 20.体育明星sports stars21.去爬山go mountain climbing 22.花费时间、金钱做某事spend +时间、金钱+in doing sth23.在某事物上花费时间或金钱spend…on sth24.做运动do exercise 25.做早操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2知识点总结1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.患病fall ill3.乐意做某事be glad to do4.练习做某practice doing5.大声叫喊shout at/to sb6.或者…或者… either…or7.两者都both..and..8和某人打架fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth10最大努力做某事try/do on e’s best to do11续做某事keep doing sth12立即、马上in a minute =at once =right away/now13越来越流行more and more popular14入某人/某个组织join sb./组织15长做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16某人道歉/问好/致谢say sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17某事感到抱歉be sorry for(doing)sth 18信做某事be sure to do sth19---对某人来说是---- It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth20欢做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21始做某事start/begin to do/doing22界上最受欢迎的运动之一one of the most popular sports in the world23过一个世纪的历史 a history of over a century24了,以便于so that 25恶劣的天气in bad weather26把… 放进… Put…into 27…扔进… throw into28守规则follow the rules 29(很大)乐趣做某事have great fun doing sth30某物传给某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3知识点总结Array 1.在操场上on the playground 2.参加take part in/be in/join in3.男子800米赛跑the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友mymfriend5.玩的很开心have lots of/great fun(6与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7男子接力赛the boys' relay race 8一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes9在学校大门口at the school gate 10在几点钟make it+时间11在剧院at the theater 12看电影go to the movies在...做的不好do badly in sth/doing sth 终点线finish line起跑线starting line 多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth 将来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time 中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在将来in the future 从现在起from now on第一次for the first time 最后一次for the last time 代表stand for完成某事finish doing sth 至少at least ....的象征a symbol of...Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.? 怎么了3.What′s the m atter with sb.?4.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过5.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复6.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu/sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼7.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的8.形/副+enough----足够地9.You′d better=You had better 你最好------10.feel terrible 感觉难受11.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久12.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水13.Lift heavy things 举起重的东西14.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上15.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)well好好睡觉16.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow17.How long have you been like this?----For two days.18.Take/have some medicine服药19.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地20.Take/have a rest休息21.Day and night日日夜夜22.How are you feeling?=how do you feel?你感觉怎么样?23.I′m feelin g =I feel24.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好25.A little better好些了much better好多了26.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事27.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事28.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事29.go to see a doctor 去看病30.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶31.brush teeth 刷牙32.动+too much+形那么多. 太多的33.Much too +形/副太多的34.Too many+名复太多的35.Fall down摔倒36.Fall off从摔下37.Go up上升38.Ran to sb.跑向某人39.Look after well=take good care of 照顾好40.Take sb. home带某人回家41.Call a taxi叫出租车42.Have an accident发生一场事故43.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃44.Two pieces of advice两条建议45.Ask for a leave请假46.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假47.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假48.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事49.Ask for请求50.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地51.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人52.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心53.don`t worry 别担54.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重55.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你56.not----until--- 直到----才----57.both----and--- ------和-------都是---58.be bad for对------有害59.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议60.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多61.What caused it ? 什么引起的62.On TV 在电视上63.Stay up 熬夜64.Do morning exercises 做早操65.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾66.Put into 把-------放进-----67.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新68.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲69.Go to bed early(副)早睡70.Get up late(副)早起71.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手72.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right (副:立刻,马上73.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学74.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙75.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物76.Give up doing sth=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事77.Have a bath洗澡78.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事79.As soon as 一就80.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事81.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶82.By chance偶然83.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事84.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事85.Take showers洗澡86.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间87.Not only but also 不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事89.In fact 事实上90.All the time 一直91.Keep/stay away from远离92.At once= right now立刻马上93.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事94.Take some cold pills服感冒药95.Lie down躺下96.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长97.Play/do sports做运动98.Change one′s clothes换衣服99.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.?请找接电话好吗?100.本人:This is sb. speaking.101.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 102.Ring sb. up打电话给某人103.Call sb. up104.Call sb.105.Give sb. a call106.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信107.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信108.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)109.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)110.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地111.Give a talk做讲演(报告)112.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事113.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面114.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物115.It′+形+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是116.Fast food快餐117.比较级and比较级:越来越118.The 比较级,the 比较级:越(就)越119.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好120.Warm up 作准备活动121.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)122.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)123.instead of代替124.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议125.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片126.tooth---teeth牙127.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺128.check over检查129.with---without130.tomato—tomatoes西红柿131.potato –potatoes土豆132.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleepy(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---asleep(形:睡着的,已死的)133.as as possible 尽量---地134.build sb. up增强某人的体质135.read in the sun在阳光下读书136.Must +主?137.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to.138.May +主?139.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .140.Need +主?141.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby?1.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间2.why not do...?=why don’t you do...?为什么不干。
(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级上知识点归纳
Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner?3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left?7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health (1)?词组1.?during the summer holidays?? 在暑假期间2.?between…and… 在两者之间3.?cheer sb. on 为某人加油4.?prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5.?quite a bit/a lot 很多6.?plan to do sth. 计划做某事7.?have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部去滑雪、滑冰、骑车、爬山、远足9.?arrive in 到达10.?play against… 与……对抗/较量11.?for long 很久12.?leave for… 动身去…后天就是The Day After Tomorrow.14.?places of interest 名15.?胜打棒球17.?at least 至少善于做某事,即be good at参加全世界21.?be good for 对……有益22.?a good way 一种好方法Keep fit or maintain health.24.?relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型你最喜爱的运动是什么?26.?Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.你常滑雪吗?或Do you often skate?28.?She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29.?She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30.?What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31.?see sb. do sth? “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth.? “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.I saw you play basketball almost every day during summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street.? 我看见她过了马路我看见她正在过马路。
八年级上英语仁爱版知识点
八年级上英语仁爱版知识点本篇文章将为大家介绍八年级上英语仁爱版的基础知识点,主要包括单词、语法、听力和阅读方面的内容。
希望能够为广大学生提供学习上的帮助。
一、单词1. 表示时间的单词:Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday,morning,afternoon,evening,night等。
2. 表示家庭关系的单词:father,mother,brother,sister,grandpa,grandma等。
3. 表示身体部位的单词:eye,ear,nose,mouth,head,shoulder,arm,hand,finger,leg,foot等。
二、语法1. 时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,将来时等。
2. 代词:主格代词,宾格代词,物主代词等。
3. 名词:可数名词,不可数名词,复数形式等。
4. 形容词:形容词的比较级和最高级,形容词修饰名词的用法等。
5. 副词:副词的基本用法,修饰动词和形容词的用法等。
三、听力1. 听力理解:听力内容包括日常生活中的对话、短文和广播等。
2. 听力技巧:认真听每个单词,集中注意力,把握重要信息,尝试推测答案等。
3. 听力练习:可以通过听录音、看短片或者与朋友交流等方式进行听力训练。
四、阅读1. 阅读理解:阅读内容包括日常生活中的短文,广告和新闻报道等。
2. 阅读技巧:首先,把握文章主题,然后找出重点信息;尝试猜测单词的意思;识别文章中的语法结构等。
3. 阅读练习:可以通过看英文小说、阅读报纸或者与朋友一起阅读等方式进行阅读训练。
以上就是八年级上英语仁爱版的基础知识点介绍,相信这些基础知识点的掌握可以帮助学生更好地学习英语。
希望大家能够认真学习,取得优异的成绩。
英语八年级上册语法知识点仁爱版
英语八年级上册语法知识点仁爱版一、一般现在时1. 概念:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 构成:动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
3. 用法:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示现在的特征或状态。
如:He often helps his mother do the housework. 他经常帮他妈妈做家务。
4. 特殊用法:表示主语具备的性格和能力,也可以表示客观事实或普遍真理。
如:She can sing this song in English. 她能用英语唱这首歌。
二、现在进行时1. 概念:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
2. 构成:be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式(-ing)。
3. 用法:表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态,强调的是正在发生的事情。
如:They are studying in the classroom. 他们在教室里学习。
4. 特殊用法:表示将来发生的动作,也可以表示过去发生的动作。
如:He is coming to see you tomorrow. 他明天要来看你。
(表示将来) They were having a meeting at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候他们在开会。
(表示过去)三、现在完成时1. 概念:表示已经完成的动作或存在的状态,对现在产生的影响或结果。
2. 构成:have/has + 过去分词。
3. 用法:表示过去发生的动作已经完成,对现在产生的影响或结果。
如:I have finished my homework. 我已经完成了我的作业。
4. 特殊用法:可以表示发生在过去的动作延续到现在,也可以表示过去发生的动作与现在的状态有关。
如:He has lived here since 2000. 他从2000年就住在这里了。
(表示过去的动作延续到现在)They have been married for five years. 他们结婚已经五年了。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)Unit 1 Topic 1: English Phrases for 8th Grade1."Be going to do" means to have plans to do something.2."See sb do sth" means to XXX doing something from start to finish。
while "See sb doing sth" means to witness someone in the act of doing something.3."XXX.4."Play against" means to XXX.5."Be against" means to oppose something。
while "Be for" means to support it.6."Practice + doing" means to practice doing something.7."Prefer + doing" means to like doing something more than something else.8."Prefer + doing/n。
to doing/n." means to like doing something more than another thing.9."Prefer to do" means to choose to do something over something else.10."Quite a lot/bit" means often.11."Which" means "what kind of," while "prefer" means "like better."12."XXX," "XXX," "Take part in + activity/XXX," and "Be in + activity/XXX" all mean to participate in something.13."Know about" means to be aware of or understand something.14.In a time clause。
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写
仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。
(一)Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.1. 重点单词。
- almost: 几乎,差不多。
例如:It's almost time for lunch.- against: 对着,反对。
常用短语play against,如:Our team will play against theirs.- cheer: 加油,欢呼。
cheer sb. on为某人加油,例如:We will cheer our players on.- prefer: 更喜欢,相当于like...better。
prefer sth. / prefer doing sth. / prefer to do sth.,例如:I prefer apples. I prefer reading books. I prefer to go for a walk.2. 重点句型。
- What are you going to do? (be going to结构表示打算、计划做某事)- I'm going to play basketball.- Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?- I prefer rowing.- Do you row much? (这里的much表示“经常”,用于疑问句和否定句中)3. 语法。
- be going to的用法。
- 构成:be(am/is/are)+ going to+动词原形。
- 用法:表示主观打算做某事或根据某种迹象表明即将发生某事。
例如:Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.(根据乌云这一迹象判断即将下雨)(二)Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me?1. 重点单词。
