2020年中考英语六大时态复习课件
过去进行时
so far
at 8 last night
in 2012 already
一般将来时
since 2000
in the future
At this time yesterday tomorrow afternoon
现在完成时
in the last 3 years
考点1
1.--How does the postman go to work?
long holiday?
-Sorry. I ______C______ there twice.
A have gone B was C have been
3.--So far, how long __C__ you _____ China?
--For one year. A have, come to B have, been to C have, been in
A. does B. do C. doing 3 --Do you have Kate’s number?
—Yes. But I can’t find it now. I’m afraid I _______it. (07年)
A. lose B. have lost C. lost
佛山市中考真题
4.--Haven’t I told you I like coffee without sugar?(06年)
E.过去进行时 F.现在完成时
判断时态形式：
10. He was watching TV at this time yesterday.( E )
11. I have seen the film before?( F ) 12. The boy was doing his homework when his father
–He___C____ a bike to work.
A rode B is riding C rides
2. We were told that lliigghhtt____A____ much faster
than sound. A travels B travelled C was
3. He’ll send us a message as soon as he __C__ in
各时态常用的信息词
一般现在时: always , usually, often, sometimes ,seldom, never, every day, every… ,three times a day
现在进行时：now , Look! Listen! at this time Where is …? Don’t talk! It’s 8:00am.
考查：_h_a_v_e_/_h_a_s__b_e_e_n_t_o_,_h__a_v_e_/h_a_s_gone to, have/has been in 的区别
难点2 1. I ___C____the pen for three months.
A． have bought B． had bought C． have had 2. How long A _____ Tom ____from his home? A． has... been away B． has... gone C． has ...left
yesstteerrday.
A talk
B talked C was talking
3. They__B__ basketball with their friends
at 4 yesstteerrday afternoon.
A played
B were playing C. are playing
考点6 1 --Hasn't Betty come yet? --No, and I _C___ for nearly 2 hours. A. wait B. waited C. have waited
2. My brother ____C_______ in the factory since he left school. A works B worked C has worked
it exciting!
A become B will become C became 将来时结构：_w_i_ll_/_b_e__g_o_i_n_g_t_o__+_动_词__原__形___
3. He _A__go to bed until he finishes his homework.
A. won’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t 考查：n_o_t_…__u_n_ti_l _句__型__，__用__“_主__将__从__现_ ”。
Revision for tenses
时态
nse
在英语中，不同时间发生的动作 或存在的状态要用不同的动词形式来 表现。
重点掌握
每种时态的概念、信息词、
结构、句式变化、以及某些时态 间的相互区别
A.现在进行时 B.一般现在时 C.一般过去时 D.一般将来时
： 判断时态形式 E.过去进行时 F.现在完成时
Tips -- 答题技巧:1. 注意关键词 2. 注意语境
佛山市中考真题
1. You’d better stay inside. The radio says tthheerree___ heavy rain and strong wind.(09年)
A. have B. will have C. will be 2 A meal including meat, vegetables and fruit ______ good to our health.(08年)
Present Tense)
现在进行时： 现在正在进行的动作
时
(The Present
态
Continuous Tense)
一般过去时：过去某个时间或时间段发
(The Simple 生的动作或存在的状态。
Past Tense)
一般将来时：在将来某个时间或时间段 (The Simple 会发生的动作或存在的状
1. He always likes playing the piano.( B ) 2. We are having an English classes now.( A)
3. They often go home late.( B ) 4. Lucy danced the disco at the party last night.( C ) 5. I will go to the zoo tomorrow.( D ) 6. My teacher is friendly to us.( B )
各时态常用的信息词
过去进行时：
at 8 yesterday morning, at this time yesterday,It was 8:00am.
现在完成时:
already (已经) never（从未） ever（曾经 ） yet（还，尚未） just （刚刚） before（以前） ..since+(某一个过去的具体时间)/ since+(一段时间+ago） ...for + （一段时间） so far (到目前为止) in the last/past ten years(在过去的10年)
A slept B. is sleeping C. sleeps
考点5 1 I __A__ whheen she ccaammee iin. A. was cooking B. cooked C. have cooked
2. He __C_____ in the classroom aatt tthiss ttime
考点4 1 Look! The boys _C___ the trees. A. water B. watered C. are watering
2. Listen! They____C_______ in the classroom
A sing B sang
C are singing
3. Be quiet ! The baby __B__ .
3. --__B__ your sister___ a new watch? --Not yet.
A Did, buy B Has, bought C. Will, buy
难点1 1.Tom isn’t here. He ___B___to the Great Wall.
A． has been B． has gone C． went 2.--Hi, John. Shall we go to Australia for the
A leaves B will leave C left
考点3 1 There _C_ a parents meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A are B will have C is going to be
2. Soon you _B__ a senior high school student. Isn’t
came back from work .( E ) 13. No one has discovered any life in space yet. ( F )
14. I have studied English for five years.( F )
一般现在时： 经常或习惯性的动 (The Simple 作或存在的状态。
考查：短_暂__性__动__词_转__化__为__延__续__性_动__词____
3. Great changes ___B____in our school
since 1999.
A. are taken place B. have taken place C. took place 考查：ta_k_e__p_la_c_e__没_有__被__动__语态
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2020中考英语复习课件：二轮专题突破 专题九 动词的时态(共36张PPT)
二轮专题突破 专题（九）动词的时态专题
动词的时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间和方式 的各种形式。初中英语需要掌握的六种时态：一般现在时、一般 过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时。
考点一 一般现在时 1．构成 一般现在时主要用动词原形表示。第三人称单数作主语时， 谓语动词用第三人称单数表示。be动词随主语人称、数的不同， 有am/is/are三种形式的变化。
【注意】“be＋动词不定式”或“be about to＋动词原形”也 可以表示将来。如：
He is to visit China next year. 他明年要来中国游览。
Thபைடு நூலகம்y're about to leave. 他们即将离开。
判断标志：表将来的时间状语。如tomorrow,
next
week/month/year/spring/summer/autumn/winter/Monday, the day after tomorrow, in the future，soon, some day＝one day等。
考点三 一般将来时 1．构成 (1)用“助动词(shall/will)＋动词原形”表示。疑问句中主语为 第一人称I/we时，常用shall；在非疑问句中，will可用于任何人 称。 (2)用“be going to＋动词原形”表示。
2．用法 (1)“助动词(shall/will)＋动词原形”表示将来发生的事情，用 于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请；表示将要发生的动作或存 在的状态。如： Where shall we have lunch? 我们在哪儿吃午饭呢？ Will you please lend me your pen? 请把你的钢笔借给我好吗？ The rain will stop soon. 雨一会儿就会停。 Tomorrow will be Mother's Day. 明天是母亲节。
动词的时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间和方式 的各种形式。初中英语需要掌握的六种时态：一般现在时、一般 过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时。
考点一 一般现在时 1．构成 一般现在时主要用动词原形表示。第三人称单数作主语时， 谓语动词用第三人称单数表示。be动词随主语人称、数的不同， 有am/is/are三种形式的变化。
【注意】“be＋动词不定式”或“be about to＋动词原形”也 可以表示将来。如：
He is to visit China next year. 他明年要来中国游览。
Thபைடு நூலகம்y're about to leave. 他们即将离开。
判断标志：表将来的时间状语。如tomorrow,
next
week/month/year/spring/summer/autumn/winter/Monday, the day after tomorrow, in the future，soon, some day＝one day等。
考点三 一般将来时 1．构成 (1)用“助动词(shall/will)＋动词原形”表示。疑问句中主语为 第一人称I/we时，常用shall；在非疑问句中，will可用于任何人 称。 (2)用“be going to＋动词原形”表示。
2．用法 (1)“助动词(shall/will)＋动词原形”表示将来发生的事情，用 于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请；表示将要发生的动作或存 在的状态。如： Where shall we have lunch? 我们在哪儿吃午饭呢？ Will you please lend me your pen? 请把你的钢笔借给我好吗？ The rain will stop soon. 雨一会儿就会停。 Tomorrow will be Mother's Day. 明天是母亲节。
初中英语六种时态复习课件(35张PPT)
②while 引导的从句表示“在……期间”，主从句谓语动词所表示的动 作同时ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ生。这时，主从句都用过去进行时。
e．g.：My father was reading the newspaper while my mother was watching TV.当我的妈妈看电视的时候，我的爸爸正在看报纸。
(2)表示普遍真理或客观事实。 e．g.：The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 (3)在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 e．g.：If it doesn't rain tomorrow，we will go for a picnic.如果明天不下 雨，我们将去野餐。 (4)在某些以 here，there 开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 e．g.：There goes the bell.铃响了。
(3)现在进行时表示将来 表示位置移动的动词 go，come，leave，fly，start，meet，move 等， 可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。 e．g.：We are leaving for London.我们就要动身去伦敦了。
(4)一般现在时表示将来 ①表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的动作。 e．g.：Our plane takes off at 8：10.我们的飞机 8：10 起飞。 ②当主句为一般将来时，或含有情态动词，或是祈使句时，在 if，as soon as，until，when 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。 e．g.：I will give him the book as soon as he comes here.他一来这儿， 我就把这本书给他。
(2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 e．g.：They are picking apples on a farm all the time.他们一直在农场 摘苹果。 (3)与 always，usually 等词连用，表达说话人强烈的感情，如赞扬、不 满、讨厌等。 e．g.：Mary is always thinking of others instead of herself.玛丽总是为 别人着想，而不为自己着想。
2024年中考英语二轮复习课件 六大时态复习
e. g. The train bound for Bei jing is arriving. 开往北京的车即将进站。
Hale Waihona Puke 四、现在进行时 1.用法： 1.表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
2.表示现阶段或当前一段时间之内正在进行的动作。
He is watching a movie now. Look! The big bird is flying away. 2.结构：①主语+am/is/are+v.-ing+ 其他．
3.动词过去式的变化规则：分规则变化和不规则变化 规则变化： ① 一般的动词直接在词尾加-ed。 ② 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的动词, 先变y 为i 再加-ed
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 末尾只有一个辅音字母, 要先双写这一辅音 字母再加-ed。 4.常用标志词：yesterday(昨天) ；last year(去年) ；just now(刚才) ； three days ago(三天前) 等表示过去时间的单词或短语。
have/has been in
“have/has been in+ 地点名词”表示“在某地(已经多长时 间) ”, 常与“for+ 一段时间”连用。其后接地点副词时, 则去 掉介词in。
Instant Training
3. —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher __B__ it. It took him about half an hour.
二、一般过去时 1.用法： 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，过去经常或反复
发生的动作。
He said that here yesterday. Did you have a good time last summer?
Hale Waihona Puke 四、现在进行时 1.用法： 1.表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
2.表示现阶段或当前一段时间之内正在进行的动作。
He is watching a movie now. Look! The big bird is flying away. 2.结构：①主语+am/is/are+v.-ing+ 其他．
3.动词过去式的变化规则：分规则变化和不规则变化 规则变化： ① 一般的动词直接在词尾加-ed。 ② 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的动词, 先变y 为i 再加-ed
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 末尾只有一个辅音字母, 要先双写这一辅音 字母再加-ed。 4.常用标志词：yesterday(昨天) ；last year(去年) ；just now(刚才) ； three days ago(三天前) 等表示过去时间的单词或短语。
have/has been in
“have/has been in+ 地点名词”表示“在某地(已经多长时 间) ”, 常与“for+ 一段时间”连用。其后接地点副词时, 则去 掉介词in。
Instant Training
3. —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher __B__ it. It took him about half an hour.
二、一般过去时 1.用法： 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，过去经常或反复
发生的动作。
He said that here yesterday. Did you have a good time last summer?
最新中考英语复习：初中六大时态复习课件
4 . 在时间、条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一 般现在时表将来。标志：if (如果) / as soon as (一……就) We will go swimming if it __d_o_e_sn_’_t_r_ai_n__ (rain) tomorrow.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法：
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法：
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
2020届中考英语 第9讲 动词的时态和语态课件 (共60张PPT)
【典题】
( )1.(2019 年淮安)—What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.
A.is cooking
B.was cooking
C.cook
D.cooking
答案：A
( )2.(2019 年上海)Look! They _______ about the solution
A talk C.was talking 答案：C
B.am talking D.talked
( )5.(2019 年镇江)—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?
—I hurt it while I ________ a model plane.
A.made C.am making 答案：B
live—lived
like—liked
move—moved (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写该辅音字
母，再加-ed。如：
drop—dropped
stop—stopped
plan—planned
(4)以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，应变 y 为 i 再加-ed。如：
carry—carried cry—cried
3.动词第三人称单数变化方法与名词变复数相同。 (1)一般情况直接加-s。如：
stop—stops
look—looks
read—reads (2)以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的动词加-es。如：
miss—misses watch—watches
fix—fixes wash—washes
2020年中考英语专题复习：动词的时态和语态(共30张PPT)
)2.(2018· 安 徽 ， 44)The weatherman says a rain
shower ________ this afternoon in the south.
A．expects
C．is expected
B．expected
D．was expected
单项填空
( D )3.(2017·安徽，34★)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ________ a lot over the years. A．changed C．will change B．changes D．has changed
saves 节省) time. it ________(
单项填空
( B )1.(2018·安徽，35)Before the sun ________, we need to get to the top of the mountain. A．set C．is setting ( C B．sets D．will set
A．gives
C．will give
B．gave
D．has given
( B )5.(2016·安徽，34★)When the baby dog ______， it
was very hungry. So we gave it some food. A．is found C．has been found B．was found D．will be found
A．prepares
C．has prepared
B．is preparing
D．prepared
考点一 时态的分类及用法(必考)
2020年中考英语动词时态和语态复习课件PPT模板
2021/1/14
7. —I still don't know what ___D___ while I was away
from home. —You'll know it all some day, I believe. A. had happened B. would happen C. has happened D. happened
2021/1/14
6. (2012江西)—Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?
—Oh, no. We are back home. We ____B__ a really
good journey. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
用法
例子
表示过去某一时间发 I got up at eight
生的动作或存在的状 o'clockplyayeesdterday
态。
morning.
表示过去的习惯性动 I often 作或经常发生的动作 __________(play) in (常与often, always等 that park when I was
2021/1/14
用法
表示经常性或习惯性的动作或 存在的状态，常与频度副词连 用。
例子
Jim goes to school on foot everiys day.
The sun
表示客观真理、客观存在、自 __________ (be)
然现象及俗语等。
much bigger than
the earth.
从句中，主句用现在完成 since she
时，从句用一般过去时。 __________(come) to
7. —I still don't know what ___D___ while I was away
from home. —You'll know it all some day, I believe. A. had happened B. would happen C. has happened D. happened
2021/1/14
6. (2012江西)—Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?
—Oh, no. We are back home. We ____B__ a really
good journey. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
用法
例子
表示过去某一时间发 I got up at eight
生的动作或存在的状 o'clockplyayeesdterday
态。
morning.
表示过去的习惯性动 I often 作或经常发生的动作 __________(play) in (常与often, always等 that park when I was
2021/1/14
用法
表示经常性或习惯性的动作或 存在的状态，常与频度副词连 用。
例子
Jim goes to school on foot everiys day.
The sun
表示客观真理、客观存在、自 __________ (be)
然现象及俗语等。
much bigger than
the earth.
从句中，主句用现在完成 since she
时，从句用一般过去时。 __________(come) to
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment， I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现，用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时， 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时，不考虑动作的先后顺 序，主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时，连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.
2023年河南中考六大时态专题讲解课件(共39张PPT)
万人参观长城。
light travels much faster than sound. 光比声音传播得快。
According to the timetable, the plane for Beijing leaves at eight o’clock in the evening.从时间表能看出，飞往北京的飞机晚上八点 起飞。
these days lots of people are wor hard to get enough money for their living. 现在很多人都在努力工作赚钱养活自己。
举例子（2） 1. look, the twins are planting a young tree in front of the house. 2. where is tina? her mother is loo for her everywhere. 3. i have become fluent in english and am studying in london now. 5. ---be quiet, please! the baby is sleeping.
Turn off the lights before you leave home.出门前记得关灯。
一般过去时
定义；过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性 的动作、行为。
结构；主语＋was/were＋表语+其他 主语＋动词的过去式+其他 主语+情态动词的过去式+动词原型+其他
动词的变化形式 ●一般情况下在动词后加-ed。 ●以e结尾的动词直接加-d。 ●以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i加-ed。 ●以元音字母+y结尾的动词，直接加+d。 ●以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写尾辅+ed。 ●还有一些不规则的动词变化。
light travels much faster than sound. 光比声音传播得快。
According to the timetable, the plane for Beijing leaves at eight o’clock in the evening.从时间表能看出，飞往北京的飞机晚上八点 起飞。
these days lots of people are wor hard to get enough money for their living. 现在很多人都在努力工作赚钱养活自己。
举例子（2） 1. look, the twins are planting a young tree in front of the house. 2. where is tina? her mother is loo for her everywhere. 3. i have become fluent in english and am studying in london now. 5. ---be quiet, please! the baby is sleeping.
Turn off the lights before you leave home.出门前记得关灯。
一般过去时
定义；过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性 的动作、行为。
结构；主语＋was/were＋表语+其他 主语＋动词的过去式+其他 主语+情态动词的过去式+动词原型+其他
动词的变化形式 ●一般情况下在动词后加-ed。 ●以e结尾的动词直接加-d。 ●以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i加-ed。 ●以元音字母+y结尾的动词，直接加+d。 ●以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写尾辅+ed。 ●还有一些不规则的动词变化。