高中英语动词及动词短语练习题
高二英语动词动词短语试题
高二英语动词动词短语试题1. After studying in a medical college for five years, John _______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A．set out B．took up C．set up D．set off【答案】B【解析】句意：在大学里学习了五年医学之后，约翰在乡村当了一名医生。
set out开始； takeup 从事； set up建立； set off动身。
根据句意故选B。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
点评：本题难度适中。
动词短语是近几年高考的热点，不仅在单选还会出现在完形和短文改错中，主要考查对短语的意义和用法的掌握，同时要求考生正确理解语境。
这里主要考查动词set与不同的副词都成的动词短语。
即学即练：A fund will be _______ for the dead men's families.A. set outB. took upC. set upD. set off解析：C。
句意：抚恤死难工人家属的基金会即将建立起来。
2.You’ve done so much work —you’re ____ pass the exam.A．addicted to B．bound to C．due to D．accustomed to【答案】B【解析】句意：你已经做了那么多的功课，你应该能够通过考试吧。
be addicted to上瘾； be bound to一定会；be due to 由于；be accustomed to习惯于。
根据句意故选B。
【考点】考查短语辨析。
点评：本题难度适中。
考查近似的短语的区别，是近几年高考的热点，需要考生平时注意它们的用法及区别。
这里考生容易误选C。
即学即练：Great changes are in prospect in this area ____ foreign investment.A. addicted toB. bound toC. due toD. accustomed to解析：C。
（完整版）高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题
（完整版）高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题1. The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.a. held outb. held offc. held upd. held down2. -- Can I do the job?-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.a. calls forb. asks forc. sends ford. cares for3. The government has ______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.a. asked forb. called forc. looked ford. paid for4. Though he is ______ worker, he works very hard.a. an ordinaryb. a commonc. a usuald. a general5. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.a. turned downb. pulled downc. broke downd. put down6. I don’t skate now, but i ______ when i was a kid.a. used tob. am used to doc. was used to skated. used to it7. students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.a. of themselvesb. of their ownc. for their ownd. on their own8. Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense?a. makingb. to makec. how to maked. having making9. Such ______ the case, I couldn’t help but ______ him.a. being; supportb. is; to supportc. has been; supportingd. be; supported10. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.-- D o you really think so? i’ll take it then.a. becoming tob. belonging toc. referring tod. used to11. I simply couldn’t understand how it ______ that you did so much work within such a short time.a. came acrossb. came aboutc. came upd. came back12. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.a. give away; the otherb. give up; othersc. give in; otherd. give out; another13. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.a. offb. awayc. upd. out14. I really don’t want to go to the party, but i don’t see how i can ______ it.a. get back fromb. get out ofc. get awayd. get off15. And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to be quiet.a. losingb. having lostc. to be lostd. lost16. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, forwe need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.a. which to be based onb. upon which to basec. which to base upond. to which to be based17. T here are many interesting books ______, but i’m at a loss which to borrow.a. to chooseb. for choosingc. to be chosend. to choose from18. The two sides have finally ______, though some small differences still exist.a. made a decisionb. reached an agreementc. settled downd. broken up19. T o everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.a. found outb. proved outc. turned outd. put out20. What a pity! he ______ the only chance of success.a. gave inb. put downc. threw awayd. broke off21. The truth will sooner or later ______.a. come aboutb. turn outc. come outd. give out22. The teacher ______ excellent models of compositions for her class.a. held upb. held backc. got throughd. got up23. In my opinion, medical treatment and special schools should be ______ disabled people.a. referred tob. supplied withc. given byd. provided for24. It is said that the newly-built theatre can ______ 1,800 people.a. be heldb. seatc. sitd. be seated25. The president of Iraq has decided to step down to be ______ by his younger son.a. changedb. takenc. heldd. succeeded26. It snowed heavily for three days ______ and they were separated from the outside world.a. in the endb. at the endc. by the endd. on end27. I’ think things will ______ soon. all signs have shown everything is getting better.a. put upb. set upc. pick upd. hold up28. -- Are you sure he will join us ?-- Of course. he will be ______ glad to come.a. only toob. too muchc. all tood. none too29. This room _____ fifty people.a. containsb. containingc. includesd. included30. After coming back from work, he _____ his car in the street.a. washed downb. washed awayc. went downd. laid down31. I can’t _____ his name at the moment.a. think overb. think aboutc. thinkd. think of32. Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.a. give awayb. throw awayc. clean awayd. wash away33. He _____ and broke his right leg.a. knocked overb. got overc. fell overd. took over34. The fellow i spoke ____ no answer at first.a. madeb. to makec. to maded. to making35. On Sunday morning after getting up, i help my mother _____ our rooms and wash dirty clothes.a. do upb. turn upc. keep upd. speed up36. If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can _____ the dictionary.a. refer tob. look upc. seed. make use of37. The story was so moving that i could hardly _____ my tears.a. hold upb. hold onc. hold on tod. hold back38. Her mother was _____ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.a. brokenb. takenc. caughtd. laid39. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything _____ behind.a. forgottenb. laidc. remainedd. left40. The fire had burnt half the forest _____ before it was stopped.a. overb. awayc. aloned. out41. Eager to get thin, ruth has decided to _____ meat entirely for three years at least.a. cut offb. cut upc. cut outd. cut down42. A voice _____ the program to announce the election results.a. broke intob. broke upc. cut downd. cut off43. That was a terrible piece of work you _____ the other day.i could hardly believe it was yours.a. turned inb. turned intoc. turned overd. turned up44. All of a _____ the ship struck a rock.a. suddenlyb. suddenc. quickd. quickly45. Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.a. get intob. fall intoc. make intod. look into46. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.a．push over b．blown over c．kept back d．taken the place of 47. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .a．blow over b．fall over c．carry off d．cut off48. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ ．a．go up b．rise up c．throw up d．set up49. Just when i had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and ______ it off. a．knocked b．fell c．turned d．took50. Every hour in the morning the cctv ______ the latest newsin Yugoslavia（南斯拉夫）.a. announcedb. broadcastc. reportedd. published51. The storm ______ several trees down in the park.a．blew b．burnt c．turned d．brought52. Never ____ your work till tomorrow. you should finish it before going to bed.a. dropb. leavec. putd. stay53. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ______.a. be sureb. sure ofc. make sured. be sure about54. The girl was lucky enough to ______ the bad men and ran away.a. break awayb. break away fromc. break outd. break into from55. Have you tried to get them _______the price ?a. go downb. to go downc. bring downd. to bring down56. I’m s o glad to see you again. you are not what you _____.a. used to beb. used to lookc. were used to bed. used to looking like57. This company can______ a lot money for the country in a year?a. bring upb. bring inc. bring downd. bring out58. A student began to sing a song, and soon everyone else _____.a. joinedb. joined inc. joined withd. took part in59. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.a. put upb. take backc. hold backd. pick up60. Just now I ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen for years.a. came uponb. came inc. came outd. came up61. When I asked him to have a drink with me, he said he was in a hurry and had not a minute to ______.a. spendc. spared. share62. Your school life is going to ______ but your cough ought ______ before it gets any worse.a. be broken up…to see tob. be broken up… to have been seen toc. break up… to have seen tod. break up … to be seen to63. She _____ not well, and yet the clothes that she _____ fit her very well.a. has on; put onb. put on; has onc. wears; dressesd. dresses; wears64. He is seriously ill. He is _____ of death.a. on the edgeb. at an edgec. in the edged. by an edge65. That evening she _____ writing the report.a. set outb. set offc. set upd. set about unless the workers’ demands are ______, soon there will be a strike.a. paidb. metc. permitted67. when you visit the great wall next time, _____ with you, please.a. take awayb. take alongc. take along med. take me along68. the writer had written many famous novels, which were published in his later forties.a. came tob. come uponc. came outd. come backshe ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.a. looked upb. looked forc. picked outd. picked up70. -- do you think the stars will beat the bulls?-- yes. they have better players, so i ______ them to win.a. hopeb. preferc. expectd. want71. it took the firemen three hours before they finally ______ the fire.a. put downb. put offc. put awayd. put out72. The English evening has ____ till Friday.a. put offb. called offc. been put offd. been called off73. Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.a. help outb. send outc. pick outd. try out74. When you come to Shenzhen, I can _____ the night.a. put you up forb. put you down forc. put you tod. put you for75. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.a. taken offb. taken downc. taken upd. taken away76. In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.a. make upb. impress onc. keep ond. fill with77. When he first ____ story-telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.a. took downb. took overc. took upd. took trouble in78. -- What has made you so happy?-- Oh, I ’ve just ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen him for yearsa. come acrossb. come inc. come outd. come up79. This problem ______ studying with great care.a. asksb. requiresc. expectsd. demands80. -- Do you know Kate quarreled with her Maths teacher?-- I don’t know, nor do I______.a. careb. mindc. wonderd. matter81. Can you ______ what the teacher wrote on the blackboard.a. make upb. make fromc. make ofd. make out82. On the way home, the children were ______ in a storm.a. struckb. hitc. caughtd. beaten83. The warm, sunny climate ______ him, and he soon grew strong and healthy.a. agreed onb. agreed toc. agreed withd. agreed for84. The audience（观众）______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.a. burst intob. burst outc. broke outd. went into85. The underground of Shenzhen will ______ more people than the buses.a. bringb. sendc. carryd. hold86. As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the telephone book on his desk.a. look upb. look throughc. look upond. look for87. The Chinese in many places of the world ______ the old tradition.a. keep upb. keep onc. keep fromd. keep over88. I asked for a day off but the boss ______ my request.a. turned downb. turned outc. turned ond. turned off89. I didn’t notice that the bus had stopped to ______ some passengers.a. get onb. get offc. pick upd. pick out90. He kept ______ with silly questions.a. breaking downb. breaking inc. breaking intod. breaking up91. Now I’d like to _____ the question of funds.a. bring aboutb. bring downc. bring forwardd. bring in92. The audience were ______ by her beautiful song.a. carried awayb. carried onc. carried outd. carried through93. I f you don’t ______ in the morning, the boss will not know whether you come to work or not.a. checkb. check inc. check outd. check through94. W hen it ______ tennis, you can’t beat her.a. come aboutb. come acrossc. come outd. come to95. Jimmy was really ______ when all his friends refused to help him.a. cut awayb. cut offc. cut outd. cut up96. It took M onica’s grandmother nearly an hour to ______ the letter from her.a. get down tob. get throughc. get offd. get over97. We need one more player to ______ a football team.a. make forb. make ofc. make outd. make up98. In order to make a living, her grandfather ______ plenty of insults in the old days.a. put downb. put forwardc. put throughd. put up with99.My dream began to ______ the quality of reality.a. take backb. take onc. take overd. take up 100. The mobile phone you lost yesterday has______.a. turned inb. turned outc. turned tod. turned up。
高一英语动词动词短语试题
高一英语动词动词短语试题1. Evidence gained from observation and experiment is often used to _______ a scientific theory.A．concern B．confirm C．consult D．combine【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
A涉及，关系到；B确认；C咨询；D使…结合；句意：通过观察和实验得来的证据通常被用来确认科学理论。
根据句意说明B正确。
【考点】考查动词词义辨析点评：对于动词词义辨析题目，首先可以从句意着手，看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键，其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。
这对于平时学生的学习仔细度提出了要求，学生在平时的学习中要勤积累，多记忆，多查字典，以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出。
2. The little child ________ get what he wanted at last and felt very happy.A．tried to B．failed to C．managed to D．succeeded to【答案】C【解析】句意：那个小孩最后设法得到他想要的并且感觉很高兴。
try to do试图；fail to do没有做成；manage to do设法做成某事；succeed to 继承，继任。
根据句意故选C。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
点评：本题难度适中。
动词短语的考查是近几年高考的热点，命题者主要考查对知识点的再现，需要考生理解语境才能做出正确的判断。
这里try to试图做，但不强调结果如何；manage to do强调结果是做成了某事。
即学即练：He fired but his pistol ________ go off.A. tried toB. failed toC. managed toD. succeeded to解析：B。
句意：他试图开枪，但没有打响。
英语短语动词练习题含答案
英语短语动词练习题含答案一、短语动词1．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
高考英语动词及词组练习50题及详解 试题
高考英语动词及词组练习50题1.------______ for the glass! ------It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.A. Look outB. Walk outC. Go outD. get out (湖南)2. He accidentally _____he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a coupleof weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out (湖南)3.They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. SuppliedC. shownD. offered (湖南)4.-----Now, where is my purse? ----- _____! We'll be late for the picnic,A. Take your timeB. Don't worryC. Come onD. Take it easy （湖南）5.The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to ________ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over （辽宁省）6.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm .A. keptB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed （辽宁省）7.The winter of 1990 was extremely bad, ______ most people say it was the worst of their lives.A. At lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result （浙江省）8.We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ______as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up （浙江省）9.-----What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.------______.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that （浙江省）10.-----Brad was Jane's brother.------______he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course11.If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would______.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last 12.-----It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. -----OK.______ .A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you （全国）13.-----How about eight o' clock outside the cinema? -----That _______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits （全国）14.You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you' ve finishedwith them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off15.I don't mind picking up your things from the store.______ , the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides16.The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over （全国2）17.The evening news comes on at seven o' clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts （全国2）18.The faces of four famous American president on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a________ of 60 miles.A. length B distance C. way D. space （全国3）19.People may have different opinion about Karen, but I admire her. ______, she is a great musician.（全国3）A .After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual20.In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _______.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over （全国4）21.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through （北京）22.We're going to ________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together （北京）23.-----Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?------Of course._______ sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn't matterD. Take your time24.-----How often do you eat out? ----- _____ , but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking （天津）25.Happy birthday, Alice ! So you have ______ twenty-one already ! （天津）A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed26.I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's _____ .A. reachB. handC. holdD. place （天津）27.It was not a serious illness, and she soon ______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got aroundD. got out of （天津）28. It's the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.(北京卷)A. answers forB. provided forC. calls forD. plans for29. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures. （山东卷）A. standB. holdC. carryD. support30. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______? （山东卷）A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up31. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ____him _____ at the airport. (广东卷)A. send ...awayB. leave ...offC. see ...offD. show ...around32. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ________.（湖北卷）A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make33. This picture was taken a long time ago .I wonder if you can ________ my father. （湖北卷）A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out34. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _______ . （湖南卷）A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up35. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _______ as our guide. （湖南卷）A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed 36. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _______ jokes. (江苏)A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up37. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. (江苏卷)A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped38. Please tell me how the accident _______.I am still in the dark. (江西卷)A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about39. Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government's permission.（全国卷3）A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for40. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ________ new customers to its stores. （上海卷）A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer41. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes. （浙江卷）A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on42.——Ow! I've burnt myself! —How did you do that? ——I _______ a hot pot. （浙江卷）A. touchedB. keptC. feltD. held43. I couldn't _________.The line was busy. （浙江卷）A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through44. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______many good changes in their lives. （重庆卷）A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about45. -----Sorry to ______ you, but could I ask a quick question? ----- No problem. （天津卷）A. worryB. preventC. troubleD. disappoint46. ----- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'----- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet. （天津卷）A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked47 Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. （安徽卷）A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up48. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. （安徽卷）A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for49. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday? （辽宁卷）A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulled on50. -----Did you take enough money with you？-----No, I needed ______ I thought I would. (全国卷2-14)A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than1.答案：A 试题解析：根据微型语境判断，说话者试图表达的含义是：小心玻璃！英语中表示“小心”含义的短语常见的有：take care, watch out, be careful及look out。
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析1.I don’t think that your lecture ______ the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.A．got along with B．got back C．got away from D．got across to【解析】D句意：我认为你的报告观众不能听懂，因为他们看起来很困惑。
get along with取得进展； get back回来； get away from 避免；get across to让……听懂。
根据句意故选D。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
点评：本题难度适中。
动词短语辨析是近几年高考常考的内容，需要考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解。
这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练：He is hard to ______ if you don't agree with him.A. get along withB. get backC. get away fromD. get across to解析：A。
句意：你如果不赞成他的意见就很难与他相处。
2. I have always regretted ______ harder at school.A．not to study B．to not studyC．having not studied D．not having studied【答案】D【解析】考察动词regret用法。
动词regret后面要接两个结构，regret to do sth遗憾要做某事；regret doing sth="regret" having done sth遗憾做了某事；句意：我总是后悔在学校里没有认真学校。
动名词的否定式就是在动名词前面直接加not。
故D正确。
【考点】考察动词regret用法点评：要注意动词regret后面可以接两个不同的结构，而且意义完全不一样，，regret to do sth 遗憾要做某事；regret doing sth="regret" having done sth遗憾做了某事；同样用法的动词还有forget等，在平时要多加识记。
高二英语动词动词短语试题
高二英语动词动词短语试题1. The sooner we students the new school life,the better it will be for our studies. A．admit to B．adjust toC．devote to D．look into【答案】B【解析】句意：我们学生越快的适应新学校的生活，对我们的学习就越好。
这里使用短语，四个选项的含义分别是：A.admit to承认，B.adjust to 适应， C.devote to致力于，D.look into调查，所以选B。
【考点】考查动词短语2. The activity is held annually in Chinatown with the purpose of the Chinese tradition. A．keeping off B．keeping upC．keeping back D．keeping out【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。
A. keeping off避开；B. keeping up保持；C. keeping back阻挡；D. keeping out不许入内。
句意：在唐人街举行的年度活动其目的是保持中国的传统。
故B正确。
【考点】考查短语辨析3. The medical team, three doctors and two nurses, _______ for the mountain area yesterday. A．put off B．put up C．set about D．set off【答案】D【解析】考查词组：A. put off推迟B. put up张贴C. set about开始D. set off出发，动身，引发，句意：三名医生，两个护士的医疗队昨天动身去了山里。
选D。
【考点】动词短语辨析点评：put和set所构成的短语是中学英语的重点，词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
高中英语真题-动词和动词短语_11
高中英语真题:动词和动词短语Ⅰ.单项填空1．Matthew grew up in a rich family but he was always ready to ________ heavy responsibilities.A．take in B．take overC．take on D．take away解析考查动词短语辨析。
句意：Matthew在一个富裕家庭长大，但是他一直乐于承担重任。
take on承担；take over接管；take away带走；take in欺骗。
故选C。
答案C2．They ________ my ability to solve problems，but I have proved that they are all wrong.A．opposed B．doubtedC．wondered D．ignored解析考查动词辨析。
句意：他们对我解决问题的能力表示怀疑，但我最终证明他们都错了。
doubt“怀疑”，符合语意。
oppose“反对”；wonder“琢磨，想知道”；ignore“忽视，不予理睬”。
故选B。
答案B3．Under a law that makes bad manners a crime，New York subway police fined more than 7,000 passengers last year for putting feet on the seats or ________ too much space.A．getting on B．taking upC．applying for D．putting through解析考查动词短语辨析。
句意：根据一项将举止不佳列为罪行的法律，去年纽约地铁警方就对七千多名乘客进行了罚款，因为他们将脚放在座位上，或者占据了过多的空间。
这里用take up 表示“占据，占用”。
故选B。
答案B4．—How many people have died in the bomb explosion?—They say they've had reports that more than a hundred people died but cannot ________ this.A．require B．advise C．demand D．confirm解析考查动词辨析。
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高中英语动词及动词短语练习题一、单项选择1．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over2.The sound of the music ____louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.A. grewB. feltC. appearedD. remained3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the storm would be passing quickly.A. suggestB. reportC. proveD. explain4.—Have you finished your homework yet?—Not yet, I ___ to do it just a few minutes ago.A. get downB. set outC. set aboutD. set up5．The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. matters B．cares C．considers D．minds6.—So how is your new roommate?—She really _____. She’s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks.A. turns me offB. turns me downC. turns me outD. turns me over7. To be honest, I don’t quite ____ with you some general views on the weather.A. didB. allowC. botherD. share8. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off9. The old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new office block.A. supply withB. make use ofC. make room forD. take the place of10. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A. give up B．stick to C．insist on D．connect to11. Will you m y composition to find out whether I’ve made any spelling mistakes?A. look through B．look on C．look up D．look out of12. As is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness while diligence can ______success.A. results from, lie inB. results in, result fromC. leads to, lie inD. results from, result in13. He has been fired and will have to over charge of his office tomorrow.A. take B．hand C．get D．go14. His aunt’s letters him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.A. call up B．call for C．call on D．call at15. —Did you reach the top of the mountain?—Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I could it.A. work B．climb C．get D．make16. In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B．make up C．take up D．send up17. We trust you ; only you can him to give up smoking .A. suggest B．attract C．advise D．persuade18. —Have a good rest ; you need to your energy for the football match this afternoon .—Thanks a lot .A. leave B．save C．hold D．get19. In that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly ________ if the invitation to a dinner party is given only three or four days before the party date．A. regardedB. thoughtC. admiredD. concerned20. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about21. Our daughter doesn’t know what to at the university ; she can’t make up her mind about her future .A. take in B．take up C．take over D．take on22. Ling Feng won the first prize in the national English competiti on and I’m glad that her efforts at last ________.A. worked out B．got back C．paid off D．turned out23. The Browns sent lots of invitations for their party. But because of the improper time, few people _____ it.A. attended B．accepted C．received D．enjoyed24. I think John will a good monitor, so I’d like to vote for him.A. turn B．change C．elect D．make25. The girl _____ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expects B．allows C．wishes D．promises26.—What do you think of Andrew ?—There are some things that are not easy to , and his coldness is one .A. put aside B．put up with C．think of D．get along with27.—Does he know how to work out the problem ?—Yes , he has a good idea to solve it .A. caught up with B．kept up with C．come up with D．put up with28. —Will Thursday or Friday you ?—Either will .A. fit , be B．fit , OK C．suit , all right D．suit , do29. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure .A. result from B．contribute to C．attend to D．devote to30. It suddenly to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.A. happened B．occurred C．thought D．took place【答案解析】1. D 本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。
四个词组只有get over有克服之意。
故选D。
2. A grow 变得，表示一个渐进的过程；feel，认为，感觉；appear 显得；remain 保留，依然。
题干中的as是关键词，表示“随着乐队向我们走的越来越近，音乐的声音也变得越来越大”。
3. A 本题检测近义动词的辨析能力。
suggest暗示，意味着；report报告；prove证明；explain解释。
本句句义为“东方灰蒙蒙的天空暗示着暴风雪即将来临。
”4. B get down to doing sth 开始做某事，set out to do sth 着手做某事，set about doing sth 开始做某事，set up 建立。