国际贸易专业词汇

国际贸易专业英语

（商务词汇汇总）

目录:

一、进出口贸易词汇…………………………………第２页

二、贸易价格术语 (5)

三、贸易保险、国际组织术语 (8)

四、贸易价格术语 (11)

五、贸易伙伴术语……………………………………第1４页

六、数量条件与外汇术语……………………………第１6页

一、进出口贸易词汇

1、merｃe ｔhe aｃｔivｉty of ｂｕyinｇａnｄ sellｉnｇ, especiallｙ

ｏｎ a ｌarｇe scａle贸易

2、Ｅxport Declaｒａtioｎ A ｆoｒm to be pleted by tｈe exｐorter or

tｈeｉr aｕthorｉzed agenｔ aｎｄｆiｌed ｉn triｐli

ｃate by ａcarriｅr with tｈe United ＳtatｅＣol

ｌeｃtor ｏf cusｔｏms at ｔｈｅｐoint ｏf ｅxit、

出口申报单

3、iｍporｔtｏ bring oｒ cａrry in ｆｒom an outsidｅ soｕrce, espe

ｃiａlly to bｒｉnｇin(goods or materialｓ）from a ｆ

oreｉgｎ cｏuntｒｙｆor ｔrade ｏr sａle 进口

４、iｍport licence A cｅｒtiｆiｃａte, issuｅd bｙｃｏuntrｉｅｓ ex ｅｒｃising import coｎtrｏls， thaｔpermits imｐortat

ｉon of tｈe articles stａｔed in the lｉｃense、Ｔhｅ

issuanｃe oｆsｕｃh a ｐermit fｒｅqueｎtｌy is conn

ｅcteｄ witｈ tｈｅｒeleaｓｅoｆ foreign ｅxchａｎｇ

e neeｄed ｔo ｐay fｏr the shｉpment foｒwｈｉcｈ

thｅｉmport ｌiceｎsｅ has ｂｅen reｑｕeｓted、进口许口

证

5、eｘpｏｒｔ licｅnce Ａ documｅnt ｓeｃuｒｅｄ fｒoｍ a gｏ

vernment, ａｕthoriｚiｎg ａn expoｒteｒ to expｏrt ａ

sｐｅcifｉｃｑuantｉty ｏf ａ pａrticｕlaｒｍodity

to a ceｒｔain couｎtｒy、Ａn expｏrt lｉcense iｓ

often required if a gｏｖeｒnment haｓ placｅeｍbargoes

or ｏtheｒｒeｓｔrictｉoｎｓ uｐｏn ｅxpoｒtｓ、 Sｅe

Geｎeraｌ Exｐort Licｅｎse、出口许口证

6、inqｕiry an act ｏｆａsking for iｎfｏrmａtiｏｎ询盘

7、deliverｙａn itｅm or iｔｅms dｅlivered on a particular ocｃa ｓioｎ、交货

8、ｏｒder a thing ｍａde，supｐｌｉed, or ｓerved as a rｅsｕｌt

of such a reqｕest订货

９、Bｉｌl oｆLａding Ａｄｏｃuｍenｔｔhaｔ estabｌiｓhes the te ｒｍs of a ｃontrａcｔｂetween a ｓhipper and ａ tｒa

ｎｓporｔａtiｏｎ pａnｙ undeｒ which ｆreight is tｏ

be mｏvｅd betweeｎ speｃifiｅd points ｆor a speciｆied

charｇe、Usualｌy ｐrｅpared by thｅ shipper ｏn forｍs

ｉsｓued by the ｃarrieｒ，it serves as a dｏcumｅnｔ of

tｉｔｌe, cｏnｔｒaｃt of cａrriage, anｄ a rｅceipt f

ｏr goods、 Alｓｏｓee Aiｒ Wayｂｉｌl aｎd OｃeａｎBi

ｌl of Ｌａdiｎg、提单

10、Ｅndorｓｅmｅnt iｎ Bｌaｎｋｍonｌy usｅd ｏn a bank ｃhecｋ,

ａn endorsemｅnt in blaｎｋｉs an endｏrsemｅｎt ｔo

ｔｈe bearer、 It contains ｏnly thｅ namｅof ｔｈｅｅ

ndｏｒｓer and speciｆiｅs no parｔicuｌar payeｅ、 Al

ｓｏ, ａ mｏｎｍｅans of endoｒsinｇｂilｌs oｆｌading

dawｎ to the oｒder of thｅ sｈipper、 Tｈe bills aｒe

endoｒsed ”Fｏr、、、" （seｅ Bill oｆLading, Ｏｒｄｅ

r)、空白背书

11、endorｓeｄsiｇｎ（ａｃheque or ｂiｌl of ｅxchange) on the

back to make it payａbｌe to someoｎe other than ｔ

ｈe ｓｔａteｄ pａyｅe ｏｒｔｏ acｃｅpt resｐｏｎsi

ｂilitｙ foｒ paying iｔ背书

12、cａrｇo reｃeipｔIs ａ receｉｐt of cａｒgo ｆor shiｐmeｎt by

a cｏnｓｏlidaｔｏr (uｓｅd in ｏcean frｅight）、承运

货物收据

1３、ｃatalogue a puｂlication ｃonｔainｉng details aｎd ｏfteｎｐhotograpｈs ｏf items for sale商品目录

14、Red Cｌauｓｅ Lｅtｔeｒoｆ Credit A ｌettｅr of crｅdit thaｔ

allows the exｐortｅr to receive a pｅrceｎtａge of

the ｆace valｕe of the letter of credit in advaｎcｅof

shipment、Ｔhis enablｅｓ the expoｒtｅr ｔｏ pｕrchａs

ｅinｖｅntoｒy anｄｐａy oｔher coｓts ａｓsｏｃiａt

ｅd with prｏduｃing anｄｐreｐaｒｉng ｔｈe ｅxｐｏ

rt ｏrder、红条款信用证

1５、exporｔ subsｉdy Aｎ ecｏｎomic bｅｎｅｆiｔｇrantｅd by a ｇｏｖerｎment tｏ produｃeｒs ｏf gooｄs or ｓｅｒvｉｃ