综合能力训练 5
小学数学-有答案-广东省广州市嘉家教育小升初数学综合能力训练(五)
广东省广州市嘉家教育小升初数学综合能力训练（五）一、填空．1. 4.12小时=________分15公顷=________公顷________平方米。
82. 14的分数单位是________．它有________个这样的分数单位，再添上________个这5样的分数单位就是最小的质数。
3. 十一亿六千零二十万，写作________，把它改写成用亿作单位的数是________．4. 圆周率一定，圆的周长和它的直径成________比例。
:3.6化成最简单的整数比是________，比值是________．5. 把2256. 18的约数有________，选出其中的四个数组成一个比例，比例是________．7. 把0.75、3、76.5%、0.755按照从大到小的顺序排列起来。
________．48. 有一个小数，先将它的小数点向左移动两位后，再扩大1000倍得40.3，原来的小数是________．9. 一个圆锥体的体积是40立方厘米，比与它等底的圆柱体小20立方厘米，如果圆锥高10厘米，圆柱的高是________厘米。
10. 有一个分数，用这个分数除以2后，分子与分母的和是71，原数是________．7二、选择正确答案填在（）里．a⋅a可以写作（）A.2aB.a2C.a+a甲乙二人从A地到B地，甲的速度比乙快1，已知甲行这段路用42分钟，乙行这段路用6________分钟。
（）A.30B.36C.49如果甲数是6，甲数是乙数的2，那么，乙数与甲数的比是（）37是21和42的（ ）A.质因数B.公约数C.最大公约数从甲堆煤取出15给乙堆，这时两堆煤的重量相等，原来甲、乙两堆煤的重量比是（ ） A.5:3B.4:5C.2:5生产一批零件，前3天生产124个，照这样计算，需再用12天完成全部任务。
这批零件共有多少个？如果设这批零件共x 个。
正确的算式是（ ）A.1243=x 12B.1243=x 3+12C.12x =124×3菜市场有黄瓜150千克，黄瓜重量和西红柿重量的比是3:5，黄瓜重量比西红柿少多少千克？正确的算式是________A.150÷3×5B.150÷3×5−150C.150÷3×(5−3)三、判断．（对的画“√”，错的画“×”）一个圆的半径是3厘米，它的周长和面积相等。
人教版四年级上册数学综合练习题
综合能力训练(一)一、直接写出下面各题得数．8×(125－25) 48＋52÷4160＋40÷4 (19－11)×125(12＋42÷7)×5 26×8÷26×8二、把下面运算中不正确的地方改过来．1．(841－41)÷25×4 2．600×(1200－200÷25)三、把下面各组式子列成综合算式．1．3280÷16= 2．23×16=205×10= 625－368=6000－2050= 1028÷257=四、计算下面各题．1．280＋840÷24×52．85×(95－1440÷24)3．58870÷(105＋20×2)4．80400－(4300＋870÷15)五、装订车间每人每小时装订课本640册，照这样计算，12人8小时装订课本多少册？六、汽车队开展节约用油活动，12辆车一年共节约汽油7200千克，平均每辆车每个月节约汽油多少千克？七、一部电话机售价320元，一台“彩电”的售价是电话机售价的8倍，一台电脑的售价比“彩电”售价的3倍还多1000元，一台电脑多少元？八、两个车间生产零件，5天后甲车间生产1520个零件，乙车间生产1280个零件，若每天工作8小时，乙车间比甲车间每小时少生产多少个零件？综合能力训练(二)一、填空．1．学校有足球24个，是篮球的3倍，学校有足球，篮球共( )个．2．甲数是15，乙数比甲数的2倍多3，乙数比甲数多( )．3．甲、乙两数的平均数是14，乙、丙两数的平均数是18，甲、丙两数的平均数是16．甲、乙、丙三数的平均数是( )．二、选择正确答案的字母填在括号里．1．12除24的商乘24与12的差，积是多少？正确列式是[]A．(24－12)×(24÷12)B．24÷12×(24－12)2．生产小组第一天生产玩具24件，第二天生产26件，第三天上午生产18件，下午生产20件．平均每天生产多少件？正确列式是[]A．(24＋26＋18＋20)÷3B．(24＋26＋18＋20)÷4三、列综合算式计算．1．78减去17除102的商，再乘以64，积是多少？2．23个915除以5的商，比4500少多少？四、计算下面各题．(2626÷13－112)×456970÷(142×3－385)五、一本书，小华看了45页，没看的比看了的3倍少8页，这本书共有多少页？六、师徒二人共同加工一批零件，师傅每小时加工125个，徒弟每小时加工100个，8小时完成任务，完成任务时，师傅比徒弟共多加工多少个零件？师傅和徒弟共加工多少个零件？七、已知甲、乙、丙三个数的平均数是268，丁数为148，求这四个数的平均数是多少？八、同学们参加环保活动，六一班42人，平均每人清理环境80平方米，六二班38人，共清理环境2800平方米，两个班平均每人清理环境多少平方米？综合能力训练（三）一、填空．1．四千零三亿零三十万写作( )，省略亿后面的尾数，它的近似数是( )．2．一个数是由35个千万，35个万组成的，这个数是( )，改写成以“亿”作单位的数是( )．3．在除法里，( )不能作除数，( )是乘法的逆运算．4．用字母式子表示乘法分配律( )．5．张力做乘法时，把一个因数65写成了85，得到的积是7990．正确的结果应是( )．6．47能被( )和( )整除．7．在有余数的除法中，被除数一(商×除数＋余数)=( )8．小方在计算除法时，错把除数123看成321，结果商9．余数是63，正确的结果应是( )．9．□代表比50大的数，□÷(□÷□与50的差)=( )．10．18□700≈18万 2□9000000≈25亿二、判断，对的打“√”，错的打“×”．1．64＋58＋36=58＋(64＋36)这是应用了加法交换律． ( )2．78000000≈8亿( )3．任何数与0相乘，积一定是0． ( )4．29只能被29整除． ( ) 5．105000读作十万零五千． ( ) 6．在除法里，0不能作除数． ( )三、选择正确答案的字母填在括号里．1．两个数相除，商和除数都是23，被除数最小是[ ]A．529B．575C．5522．138－43－57－38的最简便算法是[ ]A．138－(43＋57＋38)B．(138－38)－(43＋57)3．25×46×40=46×(25×40)这是应用了[ ]A．乘法交换律B．乘法结合律C．乘法分配律D．乘法交换律和结合律四、下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算1．498＋3972．502－3993．63－45－55＋1374．125×565．302×99＋3026．145×89＋145×21五、求未知数．1．x＋468=11203．28×x=21283．44200÷x=3254．x÷210=407六、计算下面各题．1．9396÷58×(32＋69)2．1600－(720＋650÷13)3．250×400－40836÷124．1624÷(707－14×36)七、列式计算．1．29的多少倍比5010多4270？(要求的数用x表示)\2．从什么数里减去60与35的积，得485？3．26除214与124的和，再加上42，和是多少？八、应用题．1．据统计篮鲸3小时能游108米，海豚5小时能游245米，每小时篮鲸比海豚少游多少米？2．一个生产小组有25人，一天加工零件1500个，后来又调入了8个人，照这样计算，生产小组每天比原来多加工多少个零件？3．华联商厦一天卖出“南极人”纯棉内衣90套，上午卖出38套，每套纯棉内衣218元，上午比下午少卖出多少元？4．粮食加工厂用2台磨面机5天磨面粉28800千克，每天工作8小时．第一台每小时磨面314千克，第二台每小时磨面多少千克？5．小刚读一本书，第一天读10页，以后每天都比前一天多读5页，最后一天读40页正好读完．他一共读了多少天？综合能力训练（四）一、直接写出得数．14×500 280÷280 2400÷8033×20 198＋36 250×40096÷6 900÷1 80÷16432－198 125×24 24×5二、填空．(1)1996年是( )年，第一季度共有( )天．(2)自己的身高是( )厘米，体重是( )千克．(3)北京到天津的公路长120( )，汽车要行2( )．(4)一辆卡车一次能运货2吨50千克，同样的卡车4辆，一次运货( )千克．三、判断，对的打“√”、错的打“×”．1．1999年12月20日澳门回归祖国，这是20世纪的一件大事．( )2．地球自转一周是一年． ( ) 3．公元1900年有366天． ( ) 4．长度单位之间的进率都是10．( )四、选择正确答案的字母填在括号里．1．一头大象重4[ ]A．吨B．千克C．克2．分针在钟面上走一圈经过的时间是[ ]A．60分B．12小时C．一日五、在括号里填上适当的数．1．15千米=( )米2．63平方米=( )平方分米3．90公顷=( )平方米．4．800000克=( )千克5．7200秒=( )时6．540000平方米=( )公顷7．4吨=( )千克=( )克8．20600平方分米=( )平方米六、在○里填上“＞”、“＜”或“=”．1．6分米8厘米○68厘米2．400克○4千克3．8平方分米5平方厘米○85平方厘米4．2米20厘米○22分米5．1日○12小时6．5平方千米○550公顷七、在括号里填上适当的数．1．4平方千米20公顷=( )公顷2．3米60厘米=( )厘米3．5分45秒=( )秒4．30600千克=( )吨( )千克5．604平方厘米=( )平方分米( )平方厘米6．10080克=( )千克( )克八、将下列数量从小到大排列．1．5吨40千克、50400千克、5吨250千克、5吨400千克．2．40060米、40千米600米、40460米 40千米640米．九、小华骑车行20千米400米，用了1时20分．平均每小时骑车行多少千米多少米？十、工厂运来一批原料，已经运来15吨400千克，剩下的比运来的3倍多500千克．这批原料共有多少千克？合多少吨多少千克？十一、打字员每分钟打150个字，要打一份30000字的书稿需要几小时几分钟？十二、一块长方形稻田，宽200米，长是宽的2倍，这块稻田有多少公顷？如果每公顷稻田收稻谷6500千克，这块地共收稻谷多少千克？综合能力训练（五）一、填空．1．小数点左边第三位是( )位，计数单位是( )，小数点右边第三位是( )位，计数单位是( )．2．0.84是由( )个0.1和( )个0.01组成的．3．65个千分之一组成的数是( )．4．把2.4改写成与原数相等的三位小数写作( )．5．4.05扩大( )倍是4050，( )了( )倍是0.0405．6．平川水电站年发电量是1470000万度，改写成以“亿”度作单位的数是( )．7．8.8缩小10倍等于( )扩大10倍．8．一个数缩小10倍，又扩大1000倍后是0.4万，原来的数是( )．9．29.953精确到百分位是( )，“四舍五入”到十分位是 ( )，保留整数是( )．10．643095400改写成以“万”为单位的数是( )，改写成以“亿”为单位的数是( )．省略亿后面的尾数，它的近似数是( )．二、在括号里填上适当的数．1．4千米80米=( )千米2．10.08吨=( )吨( )千克3．65厘米=( )米4．8.64千克=( )克5． 3吨 420千克=( )千克6．5030千克=( )吨=( )吨( )千克三、判断，对的打“√”，错的打“×”1．0.80里有80个0.1．( )2．一个数的末尾添上“0”或去掉“0”，这个数的大小不变．( )3．24个0.1是2.4．( )4．一个小数的小数点，先向左移动三位，再扩大100倍，所得的数比原数缩小了10倍． ( )四、选择正确答案填在括号里．1．40.080化简后是[ ]A．4.8B．40.8C．40.082．小数部分的最高位是[ ]A．千分位B．百分位C．十分位3．59.9954精确到百分位是[ ]A．59.995B．50C．60.0D．60.004．0.0048写成分数是[ ]五、在○填上“＞”“＜”或“=”．1．10×0.65×10÷100○0.065×10002．10×10×4.2÷100○42÷1003．2.45÷10○0.0245×104．1.625÷10×100○1.625×10×10÷100六、把每组数从小到大排序排列．1．2.05吨 2060千克 2吨100千克2．5.4平方米 5平方米4平方分米 5.14平方米七、在□里填上适当的数字．1．8.55＜8.□42．3.□3＞3.633．□.985＜4.0014．80□5000≈810万5．6.□82＞6.596．3□70000000≈40亿八、应用题．1．10吨小麦可磨面粉8.5吨，100千克小麦可磨面粉多少吨？2．100吨海水含盐3吨，10吨海水含盐多少吨？3．五金厂共生产铁钉3000千克，装进100只木箱后，还剩500千克，还需要多少只木箱？九、甲数比乙数的2倍多6，甲数的小数点向左移动两位后是0.3，求乙数．综合能力训练(六)一、直接写出得数．3.6＋4.4 0.375＋0.625 5－0.120.48＋5.9 4.3－1.6 0.74－0.46.2－2.8 0.04＋0.4 1.69－0.694－1.4－1.6 3.2＋9.4＋6.8 14.3－5.6－4.3二、某小学九月份办公费结算清单如下，请你把它结算出来．三、用简便方法计算．14.15＋5.87＋5.85 8.07－5.8 ＋0.9328.93－7.46－5.54 6.38＋5.4＋4.6＋3.6212.6－3.28＋7.4－5.72 15.047＋8.92－5.04780－(8.24－6.3＋1.76) 27.62－(7.62＋4.85)四、求未知数x．4.321－x=2.345 x－1.45=10.83x＋5.28=13.096 17.93＋x=20.0043.18＋2.4＋x=12.07 x－(4.5＋3.6)=18.07五、脱式计算．1．12.83－(8.45－3.69)2．100－(8.7＋5.24－4.854)3．84.06＋6.47－(35.2－5.19)4．56.43－(15.27＋30.29)六、用小数计算．1．4元6角2分＋3元8分2．9米41厘米－5米8分米3．4吨60千克－870克4．18平方米30平方分米－12平方米63平方分米七、列式计算．1．什么数比9.83多1.29？2．从43.24里减去什么数得8.96？3．7.48与5.96的和比20少多少？4．10减去3.49与4.78的和，差是多少？八、应用题．1．一袋米吃去32.18千克，还有17.82千克，这袋米原有多少千克？2．一个足球48.36元，一个篮球54.27元，王老师用150元买足球，篮球各一个，应找回多少元？3．一个长方形的长是0.54米，比宽多8厘米，这个长方形的周长是多少米？4．两根电线，第一根长48.3米，比第二根长6.5米，第一根用去9.4米后，比第二根少多少米？5．一把椅子35.4元，比一张桌子便宜 16.2元，学校买了100 套桌椅，共用多少元？6．一根绳子分成三段，第一、二段长38.7米，第二、三段长 41.6米，第一、三段长39.7米．求三段绳子各长多少米？7．甲仓有粮58.4吨，乙仓有粮44吨，从甲仓运走多少吨粮以后，乙仓存粮是甲仓的2倍？综合能力训练(七)一、填空．1．把线段的一端无限延长，就得到一条( )．2．两条平行线之间，所有( )的长度都相等．3．已知三角形的两个角都是50度，那么另一个角是( )度，这是( )三角形．4．三时整，时针与分针成( )角，六时整，时针与分针成( )角．5．三角形有( )条高．平行四边形有( )条高．6．按要求分类钝角有( )；锐角有( )；直角有( )；平角有( )；周角有( )．7．比35度的3倍少15度的角是( )度，它是( )角．8．一个三角形中，至少有( )个锐角，最多有( )个直角．9．三角形具有( )性，平行四边形有( )的特性．10．( )叫做等腰梯形，等腰梯形的两个底角( )．二、判断，对的打“√”、错的打“×”．1．从一点引出两条线就组成一个角． ( ) 2．由三条线段组成的图形叫做三角形． ( ) 3．梯形中相对的两条边，一条是上底，一条是下底． ( ) 4．正方形是特殊的平行四边形． ( ) 5．两条不相交的直线一定是平行线． ( )三、选择正确答案填在括号里．1．过直线上一点作这条直线的垂线，可以作________条．[]A．1B．2C．无数2．一个平角和一个锐角的差[]A．一定是锐角B．一定是直角C．一定是钝角四、测量角的度数．五、作图．1．画出指定度数的角．2．过A点作已知直线的垂线和平行线．3．画出下面图形的高．5．画长3厘米，宽2厘米的长方形．6．画边长为2厘米的正方形．7．画一个平行四边形，并过一个顶点作两条不同的高．六、计算角的度数．1．∠1=( ) ∠2=( ) ∠3=( )2．∠1=( ) ∠2=( ) ∠3=( )综合能力训练(八)一、直接写出得数．450＋360 1－0.999 25×4＋25842－230 0.083×100 0.4÷100×10400×600 8.2－1.8 39÷(27－14)3400÷170 3.4＋1.45 3×4＋7×4634＋299 125×8 6.4－1.34－2.66二、填空．1．七百三十亿八千零二十万写作( )，省略亿后面的尾数，它的近似数是( )．2．0.045里面有( )个千分之一．3．4180940000改写成以“亿”作单位的数是( )．4．8平方分米4平方厘米=( )平方分米．5．一个数扩大1000倍后，再缩小10倍得0.4，原来这个数是 ( )．6．用字母式子表示乘法分配律( )．7．过线外一点向这条直线画若干条直线，以( )最短．8．一个周角是( )度，一个平角减去一个直角之后是( )度．三、选择正确答案的字母填在括号里．1．十分位上的计数单位相当于十位上的计数单位的( )．2．一个四边形四条边都相等，四个角都是直角，这个图形[]A．一定是正方形B．一定是特殊的平行四边形C．一定是等腰梯形D．可能是特殊的平行四边形四、计算下面各题．(1、2两题要验算)1．4.278＋32.8242．30.46－15.493．164×20604．368000÷2300五、求未知数x．1．x＋4.79=10.062．30.48－x=0.07033．501×x=1097194．x÷140=208六、脱式计算各题，能简算的要简算．1．32.74＋12.39－12.742．48.63－12.46－17.543．1437×27＋27×5634．81432÷(13×52＋78)5．125×(33－1)6．37.4－(8.6＋7.24－6.6)七、按要求回答下面问题．1．这个正方形中共有( )个角，其中有( )个直角，( )个锐角，有( )组互相垂直的线段，有( )组互相平行的线段．2．画出一条3厘米5毫米的一条线段，再画出它的平行线．八、列式计算．1．36乘15的积加上80除5760的商，和是多少？2．8.7与7.8的和比一个数多1.4，求这个数．(用x表示要求的数)九、应用题．1．学校买来320套课桌椅，每张桌子55元，每把椅子36元，学校共花多少元？(用两种方法解答)2．7名工人8天加工服装 2632件，照这样计算，再增加 3名工人，1天能加工服装多少件？3．果园里有梨树132棵，比桃树少44棵，苹果树的棵数等于梨树、桃树总棵数的2倍，果园里有苹果树多少棵？4．学校为同学们买排球花了360元，买足球花的钱比买排球的2倍少60元，又恰好是买篮球的2倍，学校买篮球比买排球少花了多少元？5．学校把清扫一块长39米，宽20米的绿地任务分配给两个班，甲班有40人，乙班有38人，如果按人数分配，每班应清扫多少平方米？6．三筐苹果共重110.5千克，如果从第一筐取出18.6千克，从第二筐取出23.5千克，从第三筐取出20.4千克，则三筐所剩的苹果重量相同，原来三筐苹果各有多少千克？。
寒假能力提升综合训练五 2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册
2021-2022牛津译林版初三英语下册寒假能力提升综合训练五一、完形填空She is a beautiful red-haired girl. She has been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. It was __2_ outside. We all stood there under the _1_, just outside the door.Her voice was so sweet that it _3__ the dull (沉闷的) surroundings (环境). “Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said.“What?” Mom asked. “Let’s run through the rain!” She repeated.“No, honey. We’ll wait __4_ it slows down a bit,” Mom replied.This young child waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we do,” Mom said.“No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning.” the young girl said as she __5_ her Mom’s arm.“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through _6_!’”The crowd became _7__. Nothing could be heard but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes.Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are right. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we’ll __8_ need to get a wash.” Mom said.Then off they ran. People all stood watching and smiling as they __9_ past the cars and through the puddles (水坑). They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet through. But they were __10_ by a few who laughed like children all the way to their cars.People can take away your money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories. So don’t forget to make time to make memories every day.1. A. blowing B. pouring C. falling D. snowing2. A. cover B. tent C. curtain D. window3. A. filled B. covered C. matched D. broke4. A. though B. until C. if D. when5. A. pulled B. raised C. bent D. moved6. A. that B. something C. anything D. nothing7. A. sad B. nervous C. silent D. worried8. A. just B. even C. still D. ever9. A. rushed B. walked C. drove D. rode10. A. led B. followed C. rushed D. sent二、阅读理解A1. The two boys in the picture are probably______________.A.having a testB.having a geography classC.painting some picturesD.doing their homework2. Ginger Meggs thinks it is a trick question because he_______________.A.is trying to show offB.does not understand the questionC.knows all the answersD.doesn’t want to help the other boy3. This is a cartoon______________.A.that makes us laugh about cheatingB.about Ginger Meggs tricking another boy in classC.that makes us laugh about fool ish answersD. about Ginger Meggs helping another boy in classBKelly could hardly believe that she had been so stupid! At lunchtime in a busy sandwich bar, she had hung her bag on the back of her chair. Seconds later, the bag had gone, and her mobilephone, her money, her bank cards and her keys had gone with it. Luckily, she was with her friend, Anna. Using Anna's phone, Kelly was able to call the bank and the phone company at once. The thief would not be able to use her cards or her phone, at least!Back at the office, Kelly began to feel bett er. At least six people asked if they could lend her some money. At teatime, three colleagues competed to pay for her tea.One more difficulty lay ahead. Kelly's bicycle was locked. Unless she could unlock it, she would not be able to get home that night. She asked Tom, the Building Manager, if he could help. Tom appeared with his assistant, Ben, and a big bag of tools. They tried every tool in the bag, but they couldn't cut or break the lock. There was only one solution.Kelly rang the fire station and explained the situation. Four minutes later, an enormous red fire-engine pulled up outside the building, with some handsome young firemen on board. 'We always travel like this/ one of them joked, as the others unloaded the cutting equipment and freed Kelly's bicycle.As she cycled home, Kelly thought, "For every one thief in London, there are thousands of ordinary, kind people! "1. Why could Kelly hardly believe that she had been so stupid?A. Because she lost her way in a big city.B. Because she couldn't use Anna's telephone.C. Because her bag was stolen by the thief in a bar.D. Because she didn't call the police at once.2. What was it necessary for Kelly to do at that moment in the bar?A. To go home as quickly as she could.B. To call the bank and the phone company.C. To call her friends to pick her up.D. To be back the office and tell her boss.3. What does underlined word "solution" mean in the 3rd Para?A. Way.B. Problem.C. Secret.D. Task.4. In which order did Kelly do the following things?①Kelly couldn't get home because her bike was locked.②Kelly called the fire station and asked for help.③Three colleagues paid the tea bill for Kelly.④Torn and Ben couldn't unlock Kelly's bike.⑤Some firemen came and helped her free the bike.A. ①②③④⑤B. ⑤③①②④C. ③①②④⑤D. ③①④②⑤CJerusha Abbott was walking to Mrs. Lippett's office when she saw the back of a man. He casted a shadow* on the hal l. He had very long legs and arms and his shadow looked just like a daddy-long-legs spider. She turned pale and could hear her heart beating very fast, so she walked more quickly. A s Jerusha entered the office, Mrs. Lippett immediately spoke, “Jerusha! "Did you see the gentleman who has just left?" "I only saw his back. " Jerusha replied. Mrs. Lippett continued, "The gentleman only chose boys and offered / them to college. But this time you were chosen." "To college! Me!" Jerusha was shocked. "In return, you must write a letter every month telling him of your progress. "In the letters, Jerusha described everything that happened in her college to Daddy-long-legs. She met new people, made friends and even gave herself a new name, Judy.May 4Dear Daddy-Long-Legs,We had a sports day last Saturday. It started out with a very cheerful parade. I couldn't wait to take part in the events. I have kept training hard for several weeks. I know it is very important on the way to my further dream. I must keep myself strong and active before it. And guess what? I won the fifty-yard sprint*. It was all very exciting and I felt so good at the end of the day.I love you always, JudyJune 4Dear Daddy-Long-Legs,I have been very busy these days studying for my examinations. Once the examinations are finished, our vacation will be here. I am going to the seaside to tutor* a girl and her younger sister.I will teach them English and Latin. Each month, I will get fifty dollars! Please don't object to my plan. I am becoming very independent thanks to you. I hope that you have a wonderful summer, Daddy.Yours always, JudyFour days laterDear Daddy-Long-Legs,I was about to post this letter to you when I met Master Jervie. He has invited me to Europe as well. He said it was an important part of my education. I almost said yes. But one thing stopped me. He was almost trying to force me to go. I refuse to be forced to do anything, because I want to make my own decisions. To reply you for your kindness, I will become a wise and independent woman.Yours ever,Judy1. Who is Daddy-Long-Legs?A. Judy's father.B. Master Jervie.C. A young tutor.D. A secret supporter.2. Which words can describe the changes of Judy*s feelings to Daddy-Long-Legs?A. surprised —►sorry —►A thankfulB. nervous —► surprised —► thankfulC. sorr y —►A excited—► disappointedD. excited ―► nervous—► disappointed3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The shadow of a daddy-long-legs spider made Judy walk more quickly.B. Judy got paid by helping girls with languages in the summer vacation.C. Judy couldn't wait to attend the sports day that ended with the parade.D. It was regretful for Judy to re fuse the invitation to Europe immediately.DLong, long ago, there lived an old man and his wife. Their only pet was a dog named Shiro. Indeed, they loved him so much that whenever they had something good to eat they would give it to Shiro.Next door to thi s good old couple lived an old man who was cruel(残酷的). Whenever Shiro happened to look into his kitchen, he at once kicked him or threw something at him.One day Shiro was heard barking for a long time in the field at the back of his master's house. The old man hurried out to see what had happened. As soon as Shiro saw his mater he ran to meet him and pulled on his coat and led him under a large tree. Here he began to dig with his paws.The old man thought that something might be hidden beneath the tree. So he ran back to the house, took out his spade(铁锹) and began to dig the ground at that spot. After digging for some time, he saw some gold coins, and the deeper he dug, the more gold coins he found. As last, all the gold coins lay shining on the ground.The old neighbor next door began to think that he, too, would find a fortune(财富) if he had Shiro. So a few days later he went to the couple's house to ask to borrow Shiro for a short time. The good old man was too kind-hearted to refuse his neighbor, so they agreed to lend him the dog.The old neighbor returned to his home. He then took his spade to his own field and stopped in front of a bi g tree.He forced Shiro to dig and look for gold coins for him. The old man was very pleased when he saw the dog begin to scratch and dig. However, there was nothing to be found but a bad smell. Al last, he found a rubbish heap(垃圾堆). Instead of blaming his own greed(贪婪) for his disappointment, the old neighbor blamed the poor dog. Finally, he killed Shiro in the place that he had dug.An extract from The Old Man Who Made Withered T rees Flower1. Why did Shiro keep barking in his master’s field one day?A. Because he found some nice food there.B. Because he was afraid of the bad neighbor.C. Because he wanted his master to feed him.D. Because he found some valuable things under the tree.2. The old neighbor borrowed Shiro with the aim of _______.A. taking him to his own fieldB. forcing him to dig a holeC. letting the dog help him find some treasureD. searching for some coins in the rubbishheap3. What kind of person was the old neighbor?A. Cruel and envious.B. Lonely and impatient.C. Nice but mean(吝啬的).D. Rich but heartless.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Fortune favors kind people.B. A good dog is worth a good bone.C. One man’s rubbish is another man’s treasure.D. The love of money is the door of allevil(邪恶).三、任务型阅读阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式AToday I'm going to talk about rainforests. Are you familiar 1 them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the 2 (world)plants and animals in the rainforests. However, rainforests are in trouble now---they are 3 (disappear) very fast because they are cut down or 4 (burn) every day. As a result, various and plants aredying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you 5 (protect) them with care? Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen 6 (breathe). Rainforest also help to control the weather. When trees are cut down，it gets 7 (hot). Besides, one quarter of our medicines come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. 8 we d estroy them, they will never be found out.In my opinion, our future depends on saving 9 rainforests. We must t ell more people the rainforests now. We have to act now to save 10 (we) only home.BIt is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.First, you have to pay more attention to your diet. Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.Second, you must have regular and sound sleep. This re laxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired parts. You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes.Next, it’s important for you to exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist.Last, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, don’t start rubbing (揉) it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Remember to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so rest is required.Ways to keep eyes healthy* Eat more food that is good for your eyes, such as fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggsand milk.1 *2 a regular amount of vitamins A and B2.Sleep * Sleep regularly and soundly to 3 your eye muscles.* Sleep for at least 7 hours every day, or you may get dark circles under your eyes.Exercise*Blink your eyes regularly so that they will stay moist.Habits * Don’t rub your eyes if something gets in them.* Don’t read or write in 4 or bright sunlight.* Wear 5 to protect your eyes from the sun.* Remember to rest after using your eyes for a long time.参考答案一、完形填空1-5 BADAB 6-10 CCAAB二、阅读理解A: ABAB: CBADC: CBAD: DCAA三、任务型阅读A: 1. with; 2. world’s; 3. disappearing; 4. burned/burnt; 5.protect;6. to7. breathe;8. hotter;9. If; 10. ourB: 1-5 Diet Take relax poor sunglasses。
综合能力训练篇doc
综合能力--------能力训练篇（学会审题、学会迁移、学会描述、学会论证）一、选择题图1为甲（30°N）、乙两地某日太阳高度变化示意图。
回答1～3题。
图11．此日乙地的日出时间（地方时）为A．5∶00 B．6∶00 C．7∶00 D．8∶00 2．当乙地日出时，地球表面太阳直射点的地理坐标是A．120°E，30° N B．120°E, 0°C．60°E，15°N D．60°E，15°S3．有关甲、乙两地方位的说法正确的是A．甲地在乙地的正东B．乙地在甲地的西南C．甲地在乙地的西北D．乙地在甲地的西北读“2000年世界主要地区之间汽车贸易情况图”（图4，单位：十亿美元），回答4～5题。
图44．关于2000年世界主要地区汽车贸易的叙述不正确的．．．．是A．亚洲是汽车出口贸易额最多的地区B．北美洲是汽车进口贸易额最多的地区C．西欧是区外汽车贸易额最多的地区D．拉丁美洲是区内汽车贸易额最低的地区5．西欧和北美洲区内贸易额大于区外贸易额的主要原因是 A ．亚洲、拉丁美洲等地区民族工业兴起，占领了国内市场 B ．亚、非、拉国家贸易保护，阻碍了欧、美的海外贸易 C ．欧、美地区经济发达，是汽车的主要消费市场D ．欧、美汽车厂商在海外设厂，投资成本高，限制了区外贸易 随着经济的迅速发展，小汽车越来越多地进入家庭，目前我国已是世界第三大汽车消费国。
图3为某区域国道上加油站的分布图。
分析回答6～8题。
6．影响加油站布局的主要因素是A ．人口数量B ．车流量C ．地价D ．炼油厂的位置 7．推测距大城市最近的地点是A ．①B ．②C ．③D ．④ 8．由过去的公车消费为主逐步转为私车消费为主。
这种文化扩散现象属于 A ．等级扩散 B ．传染扩散 C ．迁移扩散 D ．刺激扩散图3是大气臭氧的季节变化和纬度分布示意图，读图回答9—12题。
Unit+5+综合能力提升训练+二+++2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册+
Unit 5 综合能力提升训练二scary with get at all made of a symbol of cut down one of kind of get lost2.I don’t like the cat because she’s _______________ boring.3.I like tigers a lot, but I don’t like koalas _____________ .4.The elephant is __________________ Thailand’s symbols.5.Elephants can walk for a long time and never ______________.6.They can remember places _________________ food and water.7.To save elephants, please don’t _________________ so many trees.8.People kill them _________________ their ivory.9.We mustn’t buy things ______________ ivory.10.Red in China is ___________________ happiness.二、完成句子1.汤姆的爸爸想把这棵树砍倒，为他做一张桌子。
Tom’s dad wants ___________________ the tree to make a desk for him.2.放学后，他要么看书，要么做运动。
He _________ reads books _________ does sports after school.3我妈妈不喜欢猫，因为他们稍微有点懒。
My mum doesn’t like cats, because they are ____________ lazy.4.为了拯救大象，我们不能买象牙制品。
Oufnej6年级综合能力训练5套-六年级数学-精
Oufnej6年级综合能力训练5套-六年级数学-精|||生活|一个人总要走陌生的路，看陌生的风景，听陌生的歌，然后在某个不经意的瞬间，你会发现，原本费尽心机想要忘记的事情真的就这么忘记了..|-----郭敬明综合能力训练一、填空题。
1．把下面的“成数”改写成百分数。
五成( )、七成( )、三成五( )、十成( ) 2．把下面的百分数改写成“成数”30％( ) 45％( ) 10％( ) 95％( 3．利息=( )×( )×( )4．30千克是50千克的(％)，50千克是30千克的( ％) 5．5吨比8吨少(％)，8吨比5吨多(％)。
6．540米是( )米的20％。
) 7．( )公顷的25％是20公顷。
二、判断题。
(对的画“√”，错的画“×”) 1．利息和本金的比率叫利率。
( )2．一块地的产量，今年比去年增长二成五，就是增长十分之二点五。
3．一种药水，水和药的比是1∶20，水占药水的5％。
( )( )三、选择题。
(把正确答案的序号填在括号里) 1．半成改写成百分数是 ( ) A．50％ B．0.5％ C．5％) (2．一块地原产小麦25吨，去年因水灾减产二成，今年又增产二成。
这样今年产量和原产量比 ( ) A．增加了 B．减少了 C．没变3．小英把 1000元按年利率2.45％存入银行。
两年后计算她应得到的本金和利息，列式应是 A．1000×2.45％×2 B．(1000×2.45％+1000)×2 C．1000×2.45％×2+1000 四、计算题。
) (五、应用题。
1．一块小麦实验田，去年产小麦24.5吨，今年增产了二成。
这块实验田今年产小麦多少吨？ 2．一块地，去年产水稻12吨，因水灾比前年减少二成五。
这块地前年产水稻多少吨？3．李英把5000元人民币存入银行，定期1年，年利率是2.25％。
到期时，李英应得利息多少元？4．王钢把10000元人民币存入银行，定期3年，年利率是2.7％。
6年级综合能力训练5套-六年级数学-精.doc
综合能力训练一、填空题。
1.把下面的“成数”改写成百分数。
五成（）、七成（）、三成五（）、十成（）2.把下面的百分数改写成“成数”30% （）45% （）10% （）95% （）3.利息二（）X（）X（）4・30千克是50千克的（％）, 50千克是30千克的（%）5. 5吨比8吨少（％）, 8吨比5吨多（％）。
6. 540米是（）米的20%。
7. （）公顷的25%是20公顷。
g8. （_ ■ 0.4■ （ %）二、判断题。
（对•的画“ J",错的画“x”）1. 利息和本金的比率叫利率。
（）2. 一块地的产量，今年比去年增长二成五，就是增长十分之二点五。
（）3. 一种药水，水和药的比是1 ：20,水占药水的5%。
（）4. 1咪咸屮扌米后是眯. （）三、选择题。
（把止确答案的序号填在括号里）1.半成改写成百分数是（）A.50%B.0. 5%C.5%2.一块地原产小麦25吨，去年因水灾减产二成，今年又增产二成。
这样今年产量和原产量比（）A.增加了B.减少了C.没变3.小英把1000元按年利率2. 45%存入银行。
两年后计算她应得到的本金和利息，列式应是（）A.1000X2. 45% X2B.（1000X2. 45%+1000）X2C.1000X2. 45% X2+1000四、计算题。
1-（4卜讣（討2-帥利珅3. 1^X（l|+2.^-065*2|4. l^-（a4+|）X 1.5]-0.54五、应用题。
1. 一块小麦实验FF1,去年产小麦24.5吨，今年增产了二成。
这块实验田今年产小麦多少吨？2. 一块地，去年产水稻12吨，因水灾比前年减少二成五。
这块地前年产水稻多少吨?3. 李英把5000元人民币存入银行，定期1年，年利率是2.25%。
到期时，李英应得利息多少元？4. 王钢把10000元人民币存入银行，定期3年，年利率是2.7%。
到期吋，王钢应得木金和利息一共多少元？5. 一块棉花地，去年收皮棉30吨，比前年增产了5吨。
Unit 5 单元综合能力训练 人教版英语九年级全册(有答案)
Unit5 单元综合能力训练新词对对碰：重点词语达达标I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Chinese people like using c______when eating meals.2.The quilt is made of c_____. It’s very comfortable.3.My uncle works in a factory that p_____toy cars.4.I don’t know whether more than two thirds of the earth’s s____is covered with water.5.It was too hot. I could feel the h_____of the sun on my back.II. 根据汉语意思写出单词或短语。
1.邮递员________2.产品________3.叶子________4.完成________5.日常的________要点跟踪练：重点知识演练场I. 单项选择。
1.Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time ________ numbersand information.A．processing B．to process C．processed D．process2.—I went to Zhangjiajie for vacation last summer. It is a town in Hunan Province.—As far as I know, Zhangjiajie ________ it’s mountains.A．is known as B．is known to C．is known for3.Young men usually send red roses to their girlfriends because these flowers are seen________ thesymbol of love.A．for B．with C．as D．to4.—Can you believe that these clothes are made ________ trees?—How amazing! I’m sure no one can know that before they read the introduction.A．of B．in C．from D．by5.In China, the color red is the________ of the good luck.A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reasonII. 从(II)中选择合适的句子，补全对话(I)，有两项多余。
提高综合能力的练习题及解析
提高综合能力的练习题及解析一、综合能力练习题以下是一些综合能力练习题，通过解答这些问题可以提高你的综合能力。
在每个问题之后，会给出相应的解析，帮助你理解和巩固所学知识。
1. 请列举五种能源资源，并简要描述它们的特点。
解析：能源资源是指人类用于生产和供应能量的物质。
常见的能源资源包括化石能源（如石油、天然气、煤炭）、可再生能源（如太阳能、风能、水能）、核能等。
它们的特点如下：- 化石能源：储量丰富但不可再生，使用会产生大量的二氧化碳排放，对环境有害。
- 可再生能源：常见的太阳能、风能、水能等都可以再生，并且对环境友好，但受到地理条件和设备成本的限制。
- 核能：能量密度高，但存在安全隐患和废弃物处理问题。
2. 请解释什么是市场经济，并列举两个市场经济的优点和缺点。
解析：市场经济是指资源配置和分配决策由市场自由决定的经济体制。
市场经济的优点包括：- 有效配置资源：市场经济通过供需关系自动调节价格和数量，实现资源的高效配置。
- 鼓励创新和竞争：市场经济鼓励创新和竞争，促进经济增长和市场活力。
市场经济的缺点包括：- 不公平分配：市场经济可能导致贫富差距的扩大，不公平分配。
- 忽视公共利益：市场经济追求利润最大化，可能忽视公共利益和环境保护。
3. 描述一下大脑的工作原理，简要解释左右脑分工的理论。
解析：大脑是人类思维和认知的中枢，它通过神经元之间的电化学信号传递信息。
左右脑分工理论认为，左脑主要负责逻辑、分析、语言和数学等方面，右脑主要负责空间感知、想象力和艺术创造等方面。
4. 解释什么是人工智能（AI），并列举两个人工智能的应用领域。
解析：人工智能是计算机科学的一个分支，旨在开发智能化的机器或软件系统，模拟人类的智能行为。
人工智能的应用领域非常广泛，包括但不限于以下两个方面：- 机器学习：人工智能在机器学习领域的应用范围广泛，包括图像识别、语音识别、自然语言处理等。
- 自动驾驶：人工智能在自动驾驶领域得到广泛应用，通过算法和传感器实现车辆的自主导航。
提高综合能力的练习题及解析详细指导
提高综合能力的练习题及解析详细指导练习题及解析详细指导综合能力是指个体在解决问题、应对挑战以及适应环境等方面所展现出的综合素质。
它包括了认知能力、逻辑思维、创造力、动手能力等多个层面的能力。
提高综合能力对于个人的发展和成功至关重要。
下面是一些练习题及解析，帮助你提高综合能力。
一、逻辑思维能力练习1. 在下列选项中选择出与其他选项不同类别的项：A. 苹果B. 香蕉C. 梨子D. 葡萄解析：D。
其他选项都是水果，而葡萄是蔬菜。
2. 请根据下面的信息，判断每个人的年龄、职业和婚姻状况：A. Tom比Mary大5岁，是医生且已婚。
B. Jane比Tom小2岁，是律师且未婚。
C. David比Mary大1岁，是教师且已婚。
D. Mary比Jane大3岁，是护士且已婚。
解析：Tom：32岁，医生，已婚；Mary：27岁，护士，已婚；Jane：25岁，律师，未婚；David：28岁，教师，已婚。
二、认知能力练习1. 下面列出了几个生物的特征，请将它们与对应的动物匹配：A. 双翼和喙B. 高度发达的智力和社交能力C. 种群组成复杂，分工明确D. 特化的消化系统和尖锐的牙齿选项：1. 猩猩2. 鹦鹉3. 蚂蚁4. 蝙蝠解析：A-4，B-1，C-3，D-2。
2. 请根据下列信息填写表格：| | 数学成绩 | 英语成绩 ||---------|----------|----------|| 小明 | 75 | 85 || 小红 | 80 | 90 || 小刚 | 90 | 70 |(1) 小明的数学成绩和小红的英语成绩哪个更高？(2) 小刚的数学成绩和小红的数学成绩相差多少分？解析：(1) 小明的数学成绩为75，小红的英语成绩为90，小红的英语成绩更高。
(2) 小刚的数学成绩为90，小红的数学成绩为80，相差10分。
三、创造力发展练习1. 请你设计一种新型交通工具，描述其特点和使用场景。
解析：新型交通工具应该是环保、高效、便捷的。
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综合能力训练 5
一、填空．
1．8公顷=()平方米
2．30000平方米=()公顷
3．7平方千米=()公顷
4．600公顷=()平方千米
5．6平方千米=()公顷=()平方米
6．18000000平方米=()公顷()=平方千米
二、在○里填“＞”，“＜”或“=”．
6公顷○3200平方米
400公顷○4平方千米
3平方千米○303公顷
6000平方米○6公顷
三、一个汽车停车场，长250米，宽80米，占地多少公顷？
四、一块正方形麦地，周长3600米，这块麦地有多少公顷？
五、一块占地4公顷的长方形稻田，长800米，它的宽是多少米？
六、红星农场有一块边长是400米的正方形实验田，一共产小麦96000千克，平均每公顷产小麦多少千克？
七、王大爷给果树施肥，每公顷施250千克，在一块长400米，宽250米的长方形果园里，应施肥多少千克？
八、一块正方形的地，周长是2400米，如果每天耕地6公顷，几天能耕完？
九、给一块12公顷的水田插秧，6天插完．按照同样的速度，给一块10公顷的水田插秧，需要几天插完？
参考答案
一、1．80000
2．3
3．700
4．6
5．600，6000000
6．1800，18
二、＞，=，＜，＜
三、250×80=20000(平方米)=2公顷
四、3600÷4=900(米)
900×900=810000(平方米)=81公顷
五、40000÷800=50(米)
六、400×400=160000(平方米)= 16公顷
96000÷16=6000(千克)
七、400×250=100000(平方米)= 10公顷
250×10=2500(千克)
八、2400÷4=600(米)
600×600=360000(平方米)=36公顷36÷6=6(天) 九、10÷(12÷6)=5(天)。