倒装句课件讲解习题
高中英语倒装句等特殊句式讲义以及练习题(高考总复习,纯干货,原创)
第一个我们来学习倒装句，倒装属于单选常考的知识点，而且也是写作中的较高级句式了。
一、倒装：完全倒装、部分倒装、形式倒装（假倒装）***倒装句口诀：地点全倒装，son也虚假关于完全倒装“地点全倒装”的意思是：句子中将表示地点、时间等方位位置或者时间的副词、介词等词提前时，句子要全部倒装。
全部倒装的句式结构：地点+谓语+主语。
1.表示地点方位位置的副词、介词，运动方位的副词(under,there,here,out,in,up,down,away,near,opposite……)、时间的副词(now,then)位于句首时, 句子要全部倒装。
A girl sits under the tree倒装后变为Under the tree sits a girl.注意完全倒装中，代词做主语不倒装.如果说这句话是代词做主语：She sits under the tree.那么即使是将描述地点的介词提前，这句话也不倒装，而是变为Under the tree she sits.练习题（1）A bus comes here.= _______________________________________________________ 练习题（2）Your turn comes now.= ____________________________________________________Here/there句型用一般现在时，代词做主语不倒装；Here you are. Here it is.关于部分倒装口诀的下半句中“S on也虚”对应部分倒装，我们来看一下部分倒装的结构。
部分倒装的句式结构：就是将部分倒装标志词提前以后，句子变为一般疑问句语序。
即：标志词+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他……S：So/such……that……(注意：“主倒从不倒”，也就是说是so/such所在的主句倒装，that后的从句不用倒)，看例句：He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood.=so是标志词，所以so clearly这个意群提前（举个例子来说意群：一辆出租车来了=来了一辆出租车，其中“一辆出租车”这几个字不能拆分，它就是一个意群）,然后再将主句调整为上边说的部分倒装句式结构。
(英语)英语倒装句技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
（英语）英语倒装句技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、倒装句1．—Tara has made great progress in English this term.—_______, and ________.A. So she has; so have youB. So she has; so you haveC. So has she;so you haveD. So has she; so have you【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：塔拉这学期的英语取得了很大的进步。
她的进步的确大，你的也不小。
so,位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为： so + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。
如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。
so,开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
so开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
所以选A。
【点评】考查倒装句的用法。
2．—I couldn't work out the math problem.—________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it.A. So could I; thisB. Neither could I; itC. So can I; thatD. Neither I could; it【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我算不出这道数学题。
——我也不能。
我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。
第一空考查倒装结构，我发现让我们做它很难。
上句发生一件事，下句有同样事情发生时，后面的句子用倒装结构，前面的句子是否定句，后面的倒装句用Neither引导，Neither+助动词+主语。
第二空考查it作形式宾语，主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选B。
倒装句讲解及习题
倒装句倒装可分为完全倒装、部分倒装和其他倒装。
一.完全倒装：将谓语动词直接提到主语前。
常见情况有：1. 以here, there 或out , in, up, down, away等词开头的句子里以示强调。
There goes the bell. Here comes the bus.Out rushed the children. Away went the boy.注意：但主语是人称代词时，主语语序不变。
Here it is. Away he went.2．地点状语放句首South of the river lies a small factory.From the valley came a frightening sound.3. such, the following 放句首时Such are the facts. Such is life.The following is the answer to the question.二. 部分倒装：将情动、助动、系动提到主语前。
常见情况有：1. Only修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时。
Only then did I realize that I was wrong.Only in this way can you learn from your mistakesOnly when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work.2.含有否定意义的副词或连词, 如：hardly, never, not, not only, little , neither…nor…, not until…,no sooner…than…, seldom (Often)等放在句首时。
Never shall I forget it. Never before have I seen such a film.Not a single mistake did he make. (他一点错也没出)Hardly had I reached the bus stop when the bus startedNot only was everything he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship.Nowhere in the world can there be such a quiet and beautiful place.Little does he care about what others think.Often did we warn them not to do so.3.把副词so放在句首，表示前面所说的情况, 也适合于另一人或物。
高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题(附答案)
桌子上面有一个盒子。
✧㈡、“时”：表示时间副词，如：now，then,
Eg：Now comes your turn.
现在轮到你了。
✧㈢、“表”：表语放句子前，“表语＋系动词＋主语” 的结构
Eg：Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests.
格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。
Seated on the ground are a group of young men.
一群年轻人坐在了地上。
✧㈣、“地”：地点状语放在句首
Eg：In south of the river lies a small factory.
小工厂位于河的南方。
From the valley came a cry.
山谷传来一阵哭声。
✧㈤、“方”：表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off 等标志词放在句首 Eg：There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.
房子前面有一大片麦田。
Off all the lights went when I came in.
当我进来时，所有的灯都灭了。
四、半倒装：“八部”=不只让步也常需（虚）如此祝福✧㈠、“不”表示否定。
倒装句讲解ppt
Never have I seen such a beautiful place.
倒装句的练习题
1 2
练习三
请将下列句子改为倒装句
原句
The more you practice, the better you will become.
3
倒装句
The more you practice, the better you will become.
部分倒装句
定义
只将助动词、情态动词、系动词置于 主语之前，谓语动词仍在主语之后的 倒装。
例子
Never have I seen such a movie.（我 从未看过这样的电影。）
倒装句的语法功能
01
02
03
强调
通过倒装来强调某个部分， 使句子更加突出。
平衡句子结构
在某些情况下，倒装可以 平衡句子的结构，使其更 加和谐。
将宾语放在句首，强调宾语。例如：“那本书，我刚刚读完。”
补语倒装
将补语放在句首，强调补语的状态或结果。例如：“写完了作业，他才去睡觉 。”
倒装句的修饰语和插入语
修饰语倒装
将修饰语放在句首，强调修饰语。例如：“突然，一只小鸟飞过。”
插入语倒装
将插入语放在句首，强调插入语的内容。例如：“说实话，我不太喜欢这部电影 。”
使用倒装句的注意事项
Байду номын сангаас
符合语法规则
使用倒装句时必须符合语 法规则，不能随意颠倒单 词顺序。
强调重点
通过倒装句可以强调某个 词语或句子，使表达更加 生动有力。
避免歧义
使用倒装句时要注意避免 产生歧义，以免影响读者 理解。
避免倒装句使用不当的方法
高中语法倒装练习题及讲解
高中语法倒装练习题及讲解1. 题目：Never before have I seen such a beautiful sunset.讲解：此句使用了部分倒装结构，强调了“从未见过如此美丽的日落”。
正常的语序是“I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before”。
2. 题目：Only then did he realize the importance of his decision.讲解：这里使用了“Only + 状语”置于句首的倒装结构，强调了时间状语“只有在那时”。
正常语序是“He realized theimportance of his decision only then”。
3. 题目：Not until he finished his homework did he go out to play.讲解：此句中“Not until...”引导的倒装结构，强调了时间点“直到完成作业之后”。
正常语序是“He did not go out to playunt il he finished his homework”。
4. 题目：Hardly had I arrived at the station when the train left.讲解：这里使用了“Hardly...when...”的倒装结构，强调了两个动作的紧密联系。
正常语序是“I had hardly arrived at thestation when the train left”。
5. 题目：Little did he know that his actions would have such consequences.讲解：这是一个带有否定意义的副词“Little”置于句首的倒装句，强调了“他几乎不知道”。
正常语序是“He little knew that hisactions would have such consequences”。
高中英语倒装句练习题及讲解
高中英语倒装句练习题及讲解1. 题目: Only after finishing his homework did he go to bed.讲解: 这个句子使用了“only + 状语”置于句首的倒装结构。
在这种情况下，主句的主语和助动词要发生倒装。
原句的正常语序是"He did not go to bed until he finished his homework."2. 题目: Not until the rain stopped did the children go outto play.讲解: 这里使用了"not until..."结构，当这个结构放在句首时，主句要使用部分倒装。
原句的正常语序是 "The children did not go out to play until the rain stopped."3. 题目: Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.讲解: "Never"作为否定副词放在句首时，句子需要使用倒装结构。
原句的正常语序是 "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset."4. 题目: Under no circumstances will the company compromiseon quality.讲解: "Under no circumstances"是一个表示否定的短语，当它置于句首时，主句需要倒装。
原句的正常语序是 "The company willnot compromise on quality under any circumstances."5. 题目: So difficult was the problem that no one could solve it.讲解: "So + 形容词 + 主语 + 助动词"结构表示强调，需要使用倒装。
倒装知识点详解及习题,带详解
倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装。
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
部分倒装只把be/助动词/情态动词（is ,am ,are ,was, were ；do, does, did, have ,has, had；can, could, would, may, will, might...）提前到主语的前面。
【全部倒装】1.例句：There goes the bus. Down fall the leaves.Now comes your turn. Away flew the bird.归纳：在以等表示地点、方向、时间的副词作状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come, go, fly, be, lie, run, rush等注意：Note:主语是代词，不倒装。
例: Away it flew.巩固：那个男孩走开了。
小孩子冲了出来。
他走开了。
她来了。
2. 例句：North of the city lies a river.At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.归纳：位于句首时，用全部倒装。
巩固：在河流的南边坐落着一家商店。
一只小狗坐在房间外。
3. 例句：There are three books. There exists a man in this old house.There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.归纳：There be 句型中，其中be可以换作等动词。
4. 例句：Such were his words.归纳：Such作时，置于句首，翻译为【部分倒装】1. 例句：Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.Only after he came back was I able to see him.归纳：only所修饰的放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装，主倒从不倒注：only修饰主语，不倒装，如：Only socialism can save China.Only he can do this job.2. 例句：Never have I seen a better film. Seldom does he go to the park.In no case did he give in to the enemy.归纳：位于句首时，用部分倒装。
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优选授课课件设计| Excellent teaching plan一．倒装定义：将某些句子成分移至句首而引起主语和谓语语序的颠倒，称为倒装〔Inversion 〕。
倒装分为完好倒装和局部倒装两种。
1.完好倒装结构：提前成分+谓语动词+主语1〕将状语 here, there 前移，谓语动词一般为be, come, go。
比方：Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.Here are some examples.Here comes the bus.思虑：对照以上例子，我们是说Here are you 吗？依照经验，我们是说Here are you 还是Here you are。
比方：Here he comes.Aren ’tyou looking for your bag? Look, here it is.2)表示地址转移的副词，如up, down, in, out, away, ahead 移至句首。
比方：The driver couldn ’tcontrol his car and down came the car.In comes Mr. Smith.Down flew the eagle to seize the chicken.思虑：当主语为人称代词时，需要引起倒装吗？比较：Away went Mr. Smith.Away they went.Away went they.Higher and higher it flew.● 当主语为人称代词时，不引起倒装。
3)句首状语为表示地址或时间的介词词组比方：In the centre of the square stands a high monument.On either side of the road were rows of houses.On the back wall hung a huge oil painting.After the banquet came a firework display in the garden.优选授课课件设计| Excellent teaching plan比较：In the morning students are usually very busy.In the morning are students usually very busy.In this chapter will be found a satisfactory answer.In this chapter a satisfactory answer will be found.思虑：你认为以上句子哪几句正确？说明：◆谓语是及物动词或由“be+表语〞构成时不用倒装形式：At the top of the tower she could see the whole city.◆谓语是及物动词的被动语态可以用倒桩形式：To the list may be added the following names.4)分词结构位于句首比方：Seated on the grass are a group of students.Lying about on the floor are books and magazines.5)用于 so， nor, neither 开头的句子前句是必定句，重复前句内容用so，前句可否认句，重复前句内容用neither 或 nor。
▲倒装结构中的谓语应与前句谓语的时态、形式一致。
He has been to Beijing.So have I.Li Wei can ’tanswer the question.Neither can I.比较：Zhang Ping is a top student in our class.So he is. / So am I.差异是什么？〔答案本讲义中有〕思虑：Zhang is a top student in our class and he also does sports everyday to keep fit.怎么回应表示“我也是〞？2.局部倒装结构：提前成分+神情动词/助动词+主语+〔主要动词〕1〕句首为含有否认意义的副词如：never, little, seldom, rarely, not , hardly。
例句：Little does he care for dress.Hardly did he know that the police were after him.Never shall I do this again.Not simply is this book interesting, but also instructive.当 not⋯ only 位于句首， not only 局部引起局部倒装。
注意 but also 局部不引起倒装。
【】：He could not only drive but also he could ride a horse.He not only praised the students but also he gave them a big reward.2) 在 so⋯ that 的果状从句中，so 位于句首。
So hot was the weather that we couldn ’tsleep indoors.So loudly did he shout that all the people in the room got a fright.3)so 作取代表示与上文提到的情况一：Her son has gone to Britain for further studies. So has my son.◆有了表示上文情况的必定，表示“确这样〞，用正常序，无需倒装。
He often takes his daughter out for a drive.So he does.4)only + 状置于句首Only in my house do they feel at home.Only then did he learn about the truth.Only after you have done the experiment can you understand this law better.●若是only后边的不是状，不用倒装●Only 修主，不倒装Only Wang knows this.Only Miller has got the invitation.5〕 so， such 位于句首构：So/Such +倒装构 +that+ 句子 (述句序 )So fast does the light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.So much did he like his job that he would not stop working even after he was seventy-five.Such a fierce dog did he have that we had to wait before we could get in.当“ so+形容〞或“ such〞表，用完好倒装序。
So great was the destruction that it took them several years to recover.Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.★若是so/such位于句首修主，不用倒装So few people came to his birthday party that he felt disappointed.6)* 虚条件句的倒装句Were he my friend, I would expect his help.Were he here (=If he were here), he would come to our help.Should it snow tomorrow ( =If it should snow tomorrow), we would put off our trip.【】：一．在以下句子中填入正确的，每格一1.It was not until the fire brigade arrived the fire was brought under control.2.Never I able to enjoy the works of Charles Dickens until I went to England and visited the places he’d described so beautifully in his novels.3.Try I might, I could not bring him round to the realization of his abnormal behavior.4.The problem in the centre of cities is becoming increasingly serious, for not onlyproblems of keeping the traffic flowing, but there is the added problem of parking.5.Not until the eleventh century, when a young lady brought a fork to Italy,the custom reach Europe.6.Not only emotional feelings hard to describe in words, they are difficult to understand.7.The explorers said that if the farmers drank the water without coming to any harm,could they.8. Some researchers are trying to find out what that makes cream go bad faster than butter.9. No longer these days necessary for women to spend hours of hard work in the kitchen.10. No sooner I got back to the kitchen the door bell rang loud enough to wake the dead.二、英〔使用倒装或构〕1.瞧，来了。