高考英语短文填词练习(附答案)
英语短文填词15篇(VOA选篇)
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
文章讲述了跑步的好处，它可以帮助人们延年益寿。
63. 考查动名词。
你也许喝酒、吸烟或超重，但仍然通过跑步会减少早亡的风险。
此处of是介词，其后用动名词。
故填dying。
64. 考查动词的时态。
医学报告显示：跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。
这里叙述的是一个事实，故用一般现在时。
故填is。
65. 考查比较句型。
跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。
根据文章中的more effective可知此处填than。
66. 考查定语从句的关系词。
此处a study是先行词，其在定语从句中作主语，故填that或which。
67. 考查名词复数。
一项研究表明，仅仅每天5到10分钟的跑步，就能减少各种原因的心脏病和早亡。
根据句意用复数形式。
故填causes。
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
文中讲述了中国为保护环境在农作物种植上做了一些变化并得到了世界上的知名认识的认可。
63. 考查副词。
句意：对肉的需求实际上是这种变化的背后原因。
句子结构完整，用副词修饰句子。
故填actually。
64. 考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了改善水质政府鼓励农民种植玉米而不是大米。
没有连词可以且谓语动词是encourages，故improve应该用非谓语动词。
此处表示目的，故用不定式。
故填to improve。
65. 考查连词。
句意：玉米比大米使用的水更少。
根据关键词less可知，填比较连词。
故填than。
66. 考查词性转换。
句意：这一转变减少了中国较大的湖泊和水库的污染，使人们的饮用水更加安全。
has decreased后跟名词作宾语，故填pollution。
67. 考查词性转换。
句意：中国约占全球化肥总消费量的30%。
fertilizer consumption是名词短语，故应该用形容词修饰。
故填global。
68. 考查谓语动词。
句意：在2005年政府开始了一项土壤测试项目。
本句是when 引导的定语从句，由于时间是2005年，故用过去时。
人教版高三英语用适当的词语填空及参考答案
人教版高三英语用适当的词语填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There 1 (be) countless things that can influence your sleep. However, there's one surprising factor that could be affecting your sleep: the paint of color in your bedroom.According2 a new survey, painting your bedroom a color that's too bright or even too dark influences your sleep.Different colors can set different 3 (mood) in your space, some of 4 may not be favorable to sleep. If you want your bedroom to be more calming, you'd 5 (good) explore neutrals (中和色) , light greens, and golds. As is described in the survey,dramatic colors like“bright reds, deep browns, and even olive greens" are less likely 6 (leave) you feeling bright-eyed in the morning. Besides, having too dark a room may not keep you up at night,7 it can damage your energy upon 8 (wake). On the other hand, a bright color should be avoided in the bedroom because it has the potential to interrupt sleep and promote activity rather than relaxation.Anyway, that doesn't mean that dramatic colors have to be off the table 9 (entire). But remember: when you decorate your rooms, choosing the right color is 10 must.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________ 10._________参考答案1. are2. to .3. moods4. which5. better6. to leave7. but/yet8. waking9. entirely10. a。
(完整版)语法填空高考真题及解析
Passage 1 (2015 ?新课标全国Ⅰ阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of thebetter-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。
高三英语短文填空试题答案及解析
高三英语短文填空试题答案及解析1. In recent years , learning Chinese___(become)popular among people around the world .Last month , I ____(receive) an emial from my cousin Jack in Canada .He said he was enthusiastic about Chinas , and asked me to find me to find him some books___ (intend) for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do a favor. So I went from one bookstore to , hoping tofind something suitable for him. I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones. Then I went to a post office to have them (deliver) by air without delay. Several days later, I received Jack’s email, (say) that he really appreciated the books I (send). I’m very glad that Jack is beginning to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad, I know it may be an enjoyable challenge for him.【解析】近年来，学习汉语成了全世界上很流行的事情。
2024全国高考真题英语汇编：用单词的适当形式完成短文
2024全国高考真题英语汇编用单词的适当形式完成短文一、用单词的适当形式完成短文（2024·北京·高考真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Slowing down can contribute significantly to personal growth. Taking the time 1 (rest) allows us to develop a deeper sense of 2 (self-aware). When we slow down, we create space to reflect on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify important areas of our lives and 3 (give) us the opportunity to make right choices. To practise this, we need to establish clear 4 (boundary) in our personal and professional life.（2024·北京·高考真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood 5 (name) the world’s oldest living man. And when 6 (ask) about his new title, he shared the secret: moderation (适度). Tinniswood, 7 doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life. “If you eat too much or do too much of anything, you’re going to suffer eventually,” he said.（2024·北京·高考真题）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
高考短文填空试题及答案
高考短文填空试题及答案阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient times, people believed that the world was full of various kinds of spirits. They thought that these spirits 1. ______ (exist) in every corner of the world, from the mountains to the rivers. The spirits were believed to have 2. ______ (strong) powers that could influence the weather, the growth of crops, and even the fate of humans.Ancient people tried to communicate with these spirits through rituals and offerings. They 3. ______ (perform) ceremonies that included dancing, singing, and presenting gifts to the spirits. These ceremonies were a way to show 4. ______ (respect) and to ask for the spirits' protection and guidance.Over time, as societies developed and knowledge grew, the belief in spirits began to fade. However, the 5. ______ (tradition) of performing ceremonies during important events continued. Today, we can still see remnants of these ancient beliefs in modern 6. ______ (custom) and practices.The short story above illustrates the evolution of human beliefs and the 7. ______ (influence) they have on our current culture. It also serves as a reminder that the search for understanding the world around us is a 8. ______(continue) journey that has spanned across centuries.Now, fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided below:A. existedB. existenceC. existedD. existingE. strongerF. strengthG. performedH. performI. respectJ. respectedK. traditionsL. customsM. influencedN. influenceO. continuousAnswers:1. B. existence2. E. stronger3. G. performed4. I. respect5. K. traditions6. L. customs7. N. influence8. O. continuousThis passage is designed to test the understanding of verb tenses, noun forms, and the use of adjectives and adverbs in context. It also assesses the ability to recognize the correct form of a word based on its function in a sentence.。
高中英语短文填空完形填空题30题答案解析版
高中英语短文填空完形填空题30题答案解析版1In high school, life is full of various activities and challenges. Students are always busy with their studies and extracurricular activities. There is a lively atmosphere in the classroom. The teachers are patient and helpful. They encourage students to ask questions and think independently.___1___(student) in our school are very hardworking. They spend a lot of time on their studies. Some like to study in the library, while others prefer to study in the classroom. The school also organizes many interesting activities. For example, there are sports competitions, art exhibitions and speech contests. These activities not only enrich students' lives but also help them develop their interests and talents.___2___(good) way to learn English is to practice speaking and writing every day. Many students join the English club to improve their English. In the club, they can talk with each other in English and share their learning experiences. The English teachers also give some useful suggestions. They tell students to read more English books and watch English movies. This can help students improve their English level quickly.___3___(careful), students should pay attention to their pronunciation and grammar. When speaking English, they should try to speak clearly and correctly. When writing English, they should check their spelling andgrammar carefully. Some students are not very careful about these aspects, so they often make mistakes.___4___(quick) way to remember new words is to use them in sentences. When students learn new words, they should try to use them in their own sentences. This can help them remember the words better. Also, students can make flashcards to help them review new words. Flashcards are very convenient and useful.___5___(happy), high school life is full of challenges and opportunities. Students should cherish this precious time and work hard to achieve their dreams.1. A. Students B. Teachers C. Parents D. Friends答案：A。
2024年高中英语短文填空单选题40题
2024年高中英语短文填空单选题40题1. In the news report, the journalist said that the government is taking measures to boost the economy. The underlined phrase “boost the economy” means _____.A.improve the economyB.harm the economyC.stop the economyD.destroy the economy答案：A。
“boost the economy”表示“促进经济增长、提升经济”，A 选项“improve the economy”也是改善经济的意思，二者相符。
B 选项“harm the economy”是伤害经济；C 选项“stop the economy”是停止经济；D 选项“destroy the economy”是破坏经济。
2. The novel describes a young man who is determined to achieve his dreams. He spares no effort to pursue his goal. The underlined phrase “spare no effort” means _____.A.make no effortB.put in a little effortC.put in great effortD.give up easily答案：C。
“spare no effort”表示“不遗余力、全力以赴”，C 选项“put in great effort”是投入很大努力，意思相近。
A 选项“make no effort”是不努力；B 选项“put in a little effort”是投入一点努力；D 选项“giveup easily”是轻易放弃。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高考英语短文填词练习篇Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it.I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me — __22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’s journey.Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine(神圣的) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed.【参考答案】16. for 17. reminds 18. with19. because 20. pleased 21. myself22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 语法填空16. for。
考查介词。
后接表示感谢的内容。
17. reminds。
考查谓语动词。
此处需要用动词的第三人称形式。
18. with。
考查介词。
feel pleased with意为“对……感到满意”。
19. because。
考查连词。
此处句意为，但是那种感觉不会伴随我很长时间，因为我告诉自己我和我的生活还有很多可以庆祝。
20. pleased。
考查词类转换。
根据句意，此处应该用形容词作表语。
21. myself。
考查反身代词。
根据主语I可知，应是我问“我自己”。
22. resulting。
考查非谓语动词。
result与主语之间为主动关系，因此用V-ing作状语。
23. a。
考查冠词。
此处泛指一件神圣的作品。
24. who。
考查定语从句。
先行词是人，从句缺主语，因此用who。
25. truly。
考查词类转换。
此处修饰表语blessed，因此用副词truly修饰。
高中英语短文填空练习篇“Get up!” my mother would shout. “Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ”My sisters and I would rise，__1__(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.I would plug in the iron，then press Mom's jeans and white shirt—the uniform she__2__(wear)to theaircraft factory. __3__(puzzle)，I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.I grew up，and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron?” “Back of the linen closet”，I told her. “I don'tuse it at all. I hate__4__(iron).I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we weregrowing up. ”“Neenie，” she said，“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of. ”She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__(return)for shift work. Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman.“One day my supervisor got much__8__(crazy)at me，” she recalled，“and made me go outside and pick up trash. ” He ruled over her__9__ absolute power.Then I understood. It was women like my mother—and many women today—who did the hard jobs，so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__(glad).1.解析：作前面sit的伴随状语，因此用现在分词的形式。
答案：peeking2.解析：根据语境，表示过去的事情，因此用过去时。
答案：wore3.解析：根据语境，表示作者感到困惑，因此用过去分词。
答案：Puzzled4.解析：动词hate后面应该用动名词作宾语，因此填ironing。
答案：ironing5.解析：根据语境，与前面的have no idea呼应，用what，作后面的句子中的宾语。
答案：what6.解析：不定式作主语，修饰the faith。
答案：to return7.解析：根据后面的brilliant woman“一个聪明的妇女”，因此用a，表示泛指。
答案：a8.解析：结合前面的much，修饰形容词比较级，因此后面用比较级的形式。
答案：crazier9.解析：根据语境，表示“以……的力量”，因此用with。
答案：with10.解析：修饰前面的动词sit and watch，用副词作状语。
答案：gladly高中英语短文填空练习篇二My dear grandson，your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. By the way，did you know that this is__1__you become addicted in three different ways?Firstly，you can become physically addicted to nicotine，__2__is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to__3__(have)nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body，you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember__4__(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even __5__ pain. Secondly，you become addicted through habit. As you know，if you do the same thing over and over again，you begin to do__6__automatically. Lastly，you can become__7__(mental)addicted. I believed I was happier and__8__(relax)after having a cigarette，so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways，__9__ it was very difficult to quit. But I__10__finally manage.1.解析：此处表示“这是因为你……”，故表语从句用because引导。
答案：because2.解析：引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词为nicotine。
答案：which3.解析：become accustomed to “习惯于”，此处to为介词，介词后应用动名词。
答案：having4.解析：remember to do“记得去做……”，remember doing“记得做过……”，此处应为后者，填feeling。
答案：feeling5.解析：in pain “在痛苦中”，为固定搭配。
答案：in6.解析：代词it指代the same thing。
答案：it7.解析：修饰过去分词化的形容词addicted，故用副词形式。
答案：mentally8.解析：此处more relaxed和happier为并列的表语。