2021高考一轮人教版英语 选修7 Unit 4 Sharing
[单词拼写应用]1．(天津卷)When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him.His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers.除杂草2．Frankly speaking, we were really disturbed by certain statements Mr.Reagan made in his election platform.纲领；宣言[短语多维应用]1．adjust vi.&v t.调整；(使)适合(1)adjust...to...为配合……而调整adjust to...适应……adjust (oneself) to (使自己)适应(2)adjustment n．调整；调节make an adjustment to 对……进行调整adjust the indoor temperature调节室内温度quickly adjust yourself to student life很快适应学生生活[基础练习]——单句语法填空①This kind of desk can be adjusted(adjust) to the height you need.Besides，it's not expensive at all.②Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to living(live) in the mountainous village alone.③(江苏卷)Some schools will have to make adjustments(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.④(朗文辞典) Adjusting (adjust) to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)Mike's mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school，and that made it difficult for him to adjust to(让他很难适应) the first-year college life.(高级表达)Mike's mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school，making it difficult for him to adjust to the firstyear college life．(现在分词短语作结果状语)2．operate v i.运转；动手术；起作用v t.操作；经营(1)operate on/upon sb.给某人动手术(2)operation n．运转；手术come/go into operation开始工作/运转；生效put/bring...into operation实施/施行……[基础练习]——写出下列句中operate 的含义①(2019·北京卷)The programme beginning in August will operate in South Africa.运转②(辽宁卷)This machine is very easy to operate .操作③If the doctor had operated on him earlier, he wouldn't have died.动手术 ④The medicine will operate in ten minutes.起作用⑤The people operating these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.经营[链接写作]——完成句子①据报道当地政府将于2022年实施这部新法律。
It's reported that the local government will put the new law into operation in 2022.②新工厂计划今年5月投入运营。
The new plant is scheduled to go/come into operation in May this year. 3．(be ) dying to 极想；渴望 (1)⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be dying for sth.be thirsty for sth.渴望得到某物 (2)⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be anxious to do sth./for sth.be eager to do sth./for sth.long to do sth./for sth.想要(做)……；渴望[基础练习]——单句语法填空①The child wants to return to school because he is dying for knowledge. ②(江西卷)As a student who is dying to learn(learn) knowledge ，it is necessary to build an effective method in your study.③These boys are longing to go (go) to watch the football match after finishing their homework.[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)(四川卷)You said you would help me with my English in your last letter, which is exactly what I want greatly .(高级表达) You said you would help me with my English in your last letter, which is exactly what I am dying for/long for ．4．in need在困难中；在危急中in need of需要satisfy/meet one's needs满足某人的需要there is no need for sb.to do sth.某人没有必要做某事[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(北京卷)She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help.②(天津卷)Many Chinese universities provide scholarship for students in need of financial aid.③(全国卷Ⅱ)If we stay at home, it is comfortable and there is no need to spend(spend) money.[链接写作]——完成句子(山东卷)无论何时你的朋友遇到困难，你应该主动帮助他们。
正如谚语所说，“患难见真情。
”Whenever your friends meet with trouble, you are supposed to offer to help them.Just as the saying goes，a friend in need is a friend indeed．5. [教材P29]We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿。
先爬到了一座山的山顶，从那儿我们欣赏到了优美的风景，然后又沿着陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。
殊的有from where和since when，from where相当于and from here/there，since when相当于and from then。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空I made the acquaintance of Mr.Stephen, since when we have kept in touch and shared a lot concerning cloning technology.[链接写作]——句式升级他躲在床底下，从那里他可以听到他们在谈论什么。
(普通表达)He hid himself under the bed, and from there he could hear what they were talking about.(高级表达)He hid himself under the bed, from where he could hear what they were talking about.(非限制性定语从句)多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1．The parents were shocked by the news that their son needed an operation (operate) on his knee.2．After the end of every examination, we are dying to know(know) the results.3．During the last three decades，the number of people participating (participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.4．(安徽卷)There is no need to tell(tell) me your answer now.Give it some thought and then let me know.5．It only takes one week for the new students to adjust (adjust) to the new school.维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词6．—I'd like to apply for the position of assistant manager，sir.—What experience do you have that is relevant to this position?7．It is not who you are but what you have done for society that matters.8．(江苏卷)Everyone in our society should help those in need, but it is moreimportant to be sincere.9．Alice stood at the window, from where she could see her classmates playing football.10．On my way home yesterday, I came across my former classmate and we had a very good time.维度3——查缺补漏11．They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have been stuck (stick) in the storm.12．The teacher was distributing (distribute) the sweets among the children when a boy burst out crying.13．The training equips the students with a full understanding of first aid, which can make a real difference (differ)．14．We thought it a privilege to have been invited to such a wedding party，where all guests drank a toast for the bride and bridegroom.15．We made a donation (donate) of 120，000 yuan to you, expecting that it can help you get through the difficulties.语篇练习——提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正根据P29—30确形式Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms 1．were made(make) of bamboo and the roofs of grass.There's no electricity or water there.2.It took the students about two hours to get to the school.It's very difficult for newcomers to adapt to the 3.living(live) conditions.Jo hoped 4.to make(make) some difference to the children's lives by teaching them.The other day, Jo and Jenny visited Tombe's home with another teacher.When they arrived at the village, Tombe's mother 5.who/that had been working in her garden, 6．started (start) crying “ieee ieee”．Tombe's father led them to his house, a low bamboo hut with grass 7．sticking(stick) out of the roof, where he could only see one broom, a few tin plates and cups and a couple of jars.What they ate were sweet 8.potatoes(potato), corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 9.newly(new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.It was such a privilege to have spent 10.a day withTombe's family.提能二单元话题写作练1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①不久前的一天，一个偏远地区遭遇了洪灾。
2021高考人教版英语一轮复习讲义：第1部分 选修7 Unit 4 Sharing
Unit 4SharingⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．relevant adj. 有关的；切题的2．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的3．otherwise conj. 否那么；不然ad v. 用别的方法；其他方面4．purchase v t.& n. 买；购置5．adjust v i.&v t. 调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的；可调节的→adjustment n. 调整；调节6．participate v i. 参与；参加→participant n. 参加者，参与者→participation n. 参加；参与7．click v. (使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声8．donate v t.捐赠→donation n. 捐赠；捐献9．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→voluntarily ad v. 自愿地；无偿地10．politics n. 政治(学)→political adj.政治的；政党的→politically ad v. 政治上11．distribute v t.分配；分发→distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态12．operate v i.&v t. 工作；运转；操作→operation n. 操作；手术→operator n. 操作人员；接线员Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记13．privilege n．特权；特别优待14．toast v t.烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯15．arrange v. 安排；排列16．clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所高频短语——会默写1．hear from 接到……的信2．(be)dying to 极想；渴望3．the other day 不久前的一天4．be relevant to 和……有关5．participate in 参与……；参加……6．dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透7．dry up (指河流、井等)干涸8．in need 在困难中；在危急中9．come across 遇见10．stick out 伸出教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.To be honest, I doubt whether I'm making any difference to these boys' lives at all.(doubt whether...疑心是否……) 1.老实地说，我疑心他们两天内能否完成这项艰巨的任务。
高考英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing讲义新人教版选修7(2021年整理)
Unit 4 Sharing一、刷黑板——错误!Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1．airmail n．航空邮件2．fortnight n。
两星期3．roof n。
屋顶；车顶4．muddy adj。
泥泞的；泥土般的5．bucket n。
水桶;吊桶;提桶6．rectangle n. 矩形；长方形7．rectangular adj.长方形的；矩形的［第二屏听写] 8．broom n．扫帚9．jar n。
罐;广口瓶10．sniff vt.&vi。
嗅；闻;用鼻子吸11．interpreter n. 作口译的人12．leftover n。
剩余物；残留物;剩饭adj。
剩余的13．toast vt.烤（面包等）；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯［第三屏听写] 14．comb n．梳子vi。
梳(发）15．astronaut n。
宇航员；太空人16．catalogue n。
目录17．seed n。
种子；萌芽18．financial adj。
财务的；金融的;财政的19．trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱20．clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所Ⅱ.高频词汇（汉译英）［第四屏听写]1．textbook n．教科书；课本2．weekly adj. & adv。
每周(的）3．relevant adj.有关的；切题的4．remote adj。
遥远的；偏僻的5．concept n. 观念；概念6．weed n. 杂草；野草vt.＆vi.除杂草[第五屏听写]7．adjust vi.＆vt.调整；(使）适合8．platform n。
台；平台；讲台；(火车站的）月台9．participate vi。
参与；参加10．otherwise conj. 否则;不然adv. 用别的方法;其他方面11．privilege n。
特权；特别优待[第六屏听写］12．paperwork n．文书工作13．anniversary n。
【金版新学案】2021届高考英语大一轮复习讲义Unit4Sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7
【金版新学案】2021届高考英语大一轮复习讲义Unit4Sharing（含解析）新人教版选修71．concept(n.) 观念；概念2．relevant(adj.) 有关的；切题的3．remote(adj.) 遥远的；偏僻的4．adjust(vi.& vt.) 调整；(使)适合5．otherwise(conj.) 否则；不然(adv.) 用别的方法；其他方面6．arrangement(n.) 安排；排列7．purchase(vt.& n．) 买；购买8．anniversary(n.) 周年纪念(日)9．click(vt.& vi.) (使)发出咔嗒声(n.) 咔嗒声10．security(n.) 安全；爱护；保证11．participate(vi.)参与；参加→participation(n.)参加；参与→participant(n.)参加者12．donate(vt.)捐赠→donation(n.)捐赠，捐款→donator(n.)捐赠者13．voluntary(adj.)自愿的；理想的；无偿的→volunteer(n.& vi.)自愿者；理想者；自愿做……14．distribute(vt.)分配；分发→distribution(n.)分布状态；分配；分发15．operate(vi.)工作；运转；(vt.)操作→operation(n.)手术；运转→operator(n.)操作人员1．hear_from 接收……的信2．the_other_day 不久前的一天3．dry_up (指河流、井等)干涸4．adapt_to 适应5．to_be_honest 诚实的说6．get_through 通过7．set_up 建立；开张8．(be)_dying_to_do 极想；期望做某事9．dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透10．in_need 在困难中；在危险中11．come_across 遇见12．stick_out 伸出1．We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们步行两个半小时才到达那儿——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇异的景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边的山谷。
2021届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit4Sharing课件(73张)
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高三英语 大一轮复习(人教版)
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高三英语 大一轮复习(人教版)
书面表达 (2015·上海调研) 假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫 TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博 客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。
and that he should ________________ the amount of smoking. 医生建议他好好休息，并且要少抽烟。
Keys: have a good rest; cut down
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Hi，TigerMom， What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is_______________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________
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I'm the mother of a fourteen-year-old.I have a rule for my daughter：be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school，but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?
2021届高考英语一轮温习Unit4Sharing单元学案新人教版选修7
Unit 4 Sharing单元基础辞汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Solar panels can only ________(操作)in sunlight.2．The meeting discussed the fair ________(分派)of income and wealth.3．Students are encouraged to ________(参加)in the running of the college.4．You can ________(调整)this desk to the height of any child.5．Now I have the great ________(特权) of introducing our speaker from Japan.6．Study harder from now on. ________(不然)，you will fall behind.7．As an interpreter, her sister did much ________(志愿的)work during the Asian Games.8．If you are not satisfied with your ________(购买的东西)，we will give a full refund.9．This ________(偏僻的)village is so out of the way that mail comes only once a week.10．Jack and Kim celebrated their twentieth wedding __________ (周年纪念日)in January.答案1．operate 2.distribution 3.participate 4.adjust5．privilege 6.Otherwise 7.voluntary 8.purchase9．remote 10.anniversaryⅡ.单句语法填空1．The doctor said he was a volunteer and had operated on the patient. He was willing to participate in the ________ (volunteer) activity.2．We donate to the school fund every year. The ________ (donate) is given to those who do best in exams.3．You can adjust the desks and chairs to the height of the students. The ________ (adjust) is not difficult to make.4．Some of the magic tricks call for audience's ________ (participate)．5．The ________ (distribute) of the rescuing goods is under discussion.6．These children in the mountainous area are ________ (die) for knowledge.7．What you say has no ________ (relevant) to the subject.8．We are ________ (privilege) to welcome you as our speaker this evening.9．What things do you do ________ (week) or monthly, but not every day?10．Job ________ (secure) is a thing of the past.11．I noticed a bird ________ (stand) on the branch when I looked up.12．The only possessions ________ I could see were one broom and a couple of jars.13．________ you picked up the habit of smoking, it's hard to give up.14．________ (be) honest, I think she is a failure in marriage.15．They lived in a hut with grass ________ (stick) out of the roof.16．As is reported there is no air ________ water on the moon.17．The police thought he was relevant ________ this robbery.18．The party came to ________ end, then I went home by car.19．Over the last few years, China ________ (witness) a great many changes in every field.20．The telephone was cut off ________ I could answer it.答案1．voluntary 2.donation 3.adjustment 4.participation5．distribution 6.dying 7.relevance 8.privileged9．weekly 10.security 11.standing 12.that13．Once 14.To be 15.sticking 16.or 17.to18．an 19.has witnessed 20.beforeⅢ.单句改错1．After he studied abroad, he went on operating on the company. ________ 2．I do invite Mr. Green to the party that day, but he forgot it completely.________ 3．They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.________ 4．Being abroad for so many years, I always look forward to hear from my family.________5．Many countries are now setting up national parks which animals and plants can be protected.________6．Mother was worried whether she could adapt to live in the remote mountainous village alone.________答案1．去掉operating 后的on 2.do 改成did 3.for 改成to4．hear 改成hearing 5.which 改成where 或which 前加in6．live 改成livingⅣ.语法填空I was driving my children for an hour to a distant supermarket to do some Christmas__1__ (shop). At the highway exit I noticed an old woman __2__ (dress) in worn, dirtyclothes holding a sign with sadness. I got close __3__ saw that it said “Homeless.Please help. Willing to work.”I took my children __4__ the supermarket, but I couldn't stop __5__(think) aboutthe woman. Later after we left my children and I stopped at a local store to buy some snacks for the long drive back home. When we got to the exit again, I found __6__(I) driving to the place I had driven in. She was still there holding her sign in__7__ December air. I pulled off the road, and __8__ (hand) some money to my daughter.My daughter sent it to the woman. Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we __9__ (buy) for the trip home.We pulled back out on the highway. None of us felt proud or even happy with what we had done. We __10__ (strong) wished we could have done more.答案1．shopping 2.dressed 3.and 4.into/to 5.thinking6．myself 7.the 8.handed 9.had bought 10.stronglyⅤ.短文改错Good morning, everyone! Today, I'd like to talk about culture shock. Perhaps youthink studying in the different country is something sounded very exciting. It isa new experience, where brings the opportunity of discovering amazed things. It alsobrings a feeling of free. Despite of these advantages, therefore, there are also somechallenges you will face. You may have difficulty adjust to quite different things.To be exactly, culture shock is a feeling of anxiety, uncertainty and confusion feltby people when you first arrive in another country.答案Good morning, everyone! Today, I'd like to talk about culture shock. Perhaps youthink studying in the a different country is something sounded soundingvery exciting. It isa new experience, where which brings the opportunity of discovering amazed amazingthings. It alsobrings a feeling of free freedom . Despite of ＼ these advantages, therefore however， there are alsosome challenges you will face. You may have difficulty adjust adjustingto quite differentthings. To be exactly exact， culture shock is a feeling of anxiety, uncertainty andconfusion felt by people when you theyfirst arrive in another country.单元能力训练与技能指导Ⅰ.阅读理解AIn the tiny village of Angelica ，New York ，the post office is more than a placeto get mail or send packages.There you'll find the heart of this lovely community.It'swhere villagers meet and greet friends.When Angelica's post office was threatened with being closed in the 1980s ，avillager ，Pat ，came up with a plan to save it.“At Christmas time I would hear onthe news about towns named Snow or Bethlehem having celebrations ，”says Pat.“Whycouldn't we do the same thing with Angelica ？”Pat ，who is an artist ，created a postal cancellation(邮戳)design featuring anAngelica angel.She drew her angels in a traditional fashion and submitted hersuggestion to the U ．S.Postal Service.Once approved ，the drawing was carved into astamp cancellation that could be used for one day only.The postmistress(女邮局局长) then had another idea to make the day even more special —calling the post officeAngel Station.The large increase in mail amount saved Angelica's post office from being closedand keeps the doors open today.Now it's tradition that on the first Friday in December ，people come to Angelicato mail their Christmas cards.Each year the amount of mail going through the AngelicaPost Office increases during late November and early December.Stamp collectors fromaround the world have accepted the Angel Station cancellation ，some sending mail fromas far away as France.Because the stamp is destroyed each season ，Pat draws a new angel that conveysseason's greetings from Angel Station every year.Post offices may close in other partsof the country ，but this tiny one continues.[语篇解读] 纽约的一个小村落Angelica 的邮局即将被迫关闭，艺术家Pat 提出新的想法，女邮局局长也给邮局改换了名字，从而使邮局正常运营下去。
高考英语一轮总复习选修7Unit4Sharing课件新人教版
写准记牢 6．__p_ri_v_il_e_g_e___ n. 特权；特别优待 核 7．__a_st_r_o_n_au_t___ n. 宇航员；太空人 心 单 8．__a_n_n_iv_e_r_sa_r_y___ n. 周年纪念(日) 9．__p_o_li_ti_c_a_l ___ adj. 政治的；政党的 词 10．_p_u_rc_h_a_s_e___ vt. & n. 买；购买
had a very good time. 7．I tried calling you several times, but I couldn’t __g_e_t _th_r_o_u_g_h__. 8．It’s clear that the young American __i_s_d_y_i_n_g_t_o_ learn Chinese from you.
语境运用 1 ． Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage will __m_a_k_e_a__d_if_f_e_re_n_c_e__. 2．Don’t believe those who leave their friends when they are in trouble because “A friend __i_n_n_e_e_d_ is a friend indeed”. 3．I __h_e_a_r_d_f_ro_m__ you the other day, which delighted me very much. 4．__P_a_r_ti_c_ip_a_t_in_g__in____ this club helps us to learn more about drama, and
lives at all. 说实在的，我真的不知道
高三英语一轮复习 基础必备 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7
用上栏带星号的短语填空
(1)Those famous singers are performing and are collecting money for the persons in need . 语 (2)On my way home yesterday, I came across my 境 former classmate and we had a very good time. 运 (3)With so many students participating in the competition, it is difficult for you to defend your 用 championship. (4)Global warming is an increasingly huge concern for the world, which has led to many rivers and lakes drying up these years.
3．privilege n．特权；特别优待 教材原句] It was such a privilege to have spent a day with
Tombe's family. 能与汤比一家度过一天的时间真是莫大的荣幸。 (1)It is a privilege to do sth.有幸做某事 have the privilege to do/of doing sth. ＝have the right to do sth.有做某事的特权
(2)participation n. 参加；参与 ①If I succeed in participating in the most popular school teenager activity，I would bring more success and happiness to all of you. 如果我成功地出席了最受欢迎的学校青少年活动，我会给大家 带来更多成功与幸福。 ② As a world trade organization, without the participation (participate) of China, WTO will find it hard to play its due role. 作为世界贸易组织，没有中国的参与，WTO 将会发现扮演它应 有的角色很难。 ③ You should participate with your friend in his sufferings.你应当分担朋友的苦恼。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing学案新人教版选修7(含参考答案)
高考英语一轮复习：Unit 4 Sharing一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．airmail n．航空邮件2．fortnight n. 两星期3．roof n. 屋顶；车顶4．muddy adj. 泥泞的；泥土般的5．bucket n. 水桶；吊桶；提桶6．broom n. 扫帚7．sniff vt.& vi. 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸8．interpreter n. 作口译的人9．toast vt. 烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯10．comb n. 梳子vi. 梳(发)11．click vi.& vt. (使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声12．angle n. 角；角度13．financial adj. 财务的；金融的；财政的14．trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱15．clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所16．weed n. 杂草；野草vt.& vi. 除杂草17．catalogue n. 目录18．seed n. 种子；萌芽Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．textbook n. 教科书；课本2．weekly adj.& adv. 每周(的)3．relevant adj. 有关的；切题的4．remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的5．otherwise conj. 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法；其他方面6．privilege n. 特权；特别优待7．astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人8．anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)9．economic adj. 经济的；经济学的10．purchase vt.& n. 买；购买Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整；调节；适应2．participate vi.参与；参加→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者3．operate vi.工作；运转vt.操作→operation n．手术；运转→operator n．操作人员4．donate vt.捐赠→donation n．捐赠→donator n．捐赠者5．volunteer n．自愿者；志愿者vi.自愿做→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的6．distribute vt.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发7．arrange v．准备；安排→arrangement n．安排；排列8．secure vt.使安全→security n．安全；保护；保障9．politics n．政治→political__ adj.政治的；政党的1.以“s”结尾的非复数名词①news 新闻②politics 政治③physics 物理④abacus 算盘⑤economics 经济学⑥linguistics 语言学2.常用“y”形容词一览①muddy 泥泞的；泥土般的②sunny 阳光充足的③windy 多风的④rainy 多雨的⑤cloudy 多云的；阴天的⑥foggy 雾气蒙蒙的3.含“able”后缀的高频形容词①adjustable 可调整的②respectable 可敬的③adaptable 可适应的④reasonable 合理的⑤changeable 易变的⑥comfortable 舒服的(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．hear__from 接到……的信2．(be)__dying__to 极想；渴望3．the__other__day__ 不久前的一天4．come__across__ 偶然遇到5．be__relevant__to...__ 和……有关6．participate__in__ 参与……；参加……7．dry__out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透8．dry__up (指河流、井等)干涸9．in__need__ 在困难中；在危急中10．get__through 完成；穿过；接通电话1.“v.＋from”短语一览①hear from 收到……的信②date from 追溯到③result from 由于④escape from 从……逃脱⑤benefit from 从……中获益2.表示“偶然遇到”的短语荟萃①come across 偶然遇到②run across 偶然遇到③run into 撞上；偶然遇到④meet with 符合；偶然遇到⑤knock into 撞上；偶然遇到3.“与……有关”面面观①be relevant to 与……有关②be related to 与……有关③be connected with 与……有关④have to do with 与……有关⑤in connection with 与……有关/相连⑥be associated with 与……有关(三)重点句式——背熟巧用二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2019·江苏卷)This has led companies and individuals to donate(捐款) money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and internet facilities.2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)I feel it a privilege(特权) to invite you to join us in the exhibition.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks (教科书), and mistakes as well.4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)I think w e need to read some materials that are relevant(有关的) to the topic we are discussing.5．With the increasingly rapid economic(经济的) growth, more problems are brought to our attention.6．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Keep a record and evaluate it weekly(week)．Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C)The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses.安全2．(2019·天津卷阅读D)However，we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos(自我), whether to loved ones，to fellow humans, to work, or to some moral concept.观念；概念3．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over the top.房顶4．(2017·江苏卷阅读D)His notforprofit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floating libraries, schools, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities.诊所5．(全国卷Ⅰ七选五)Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.角度Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)2．The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust) 3．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I would like to do some voluntary work for the exhibition.So I am writing this letter asking to be a volunteer．(voluntary) 4．We encouraged anyone to participate in the singing competition and theparticipant who wins will be given a gift as prize for the participation．(participate)5．We could make an arrangement to meet at the school gate at 10 a．m. and arrange for the following activity.(arrange)Ⅳ.选词成篇adjust to; be dying to; be relevant to; the other day; make a great difference; participate in; in needMy sister 1.was__dying__to do some voluntary work to help those 2.__in__need. She was determined to go to a remote village to 3.participate__in a voluntary activity. She made full preparations for the activity. The theme of this activity 4.was__relevant__to caring for the elderly. My mother was worried about whether she could 5.adjust__to living in the remote mountainous village alone.6.The__other__day,__she told us that it was not a burden but a privilege to accompany the elderly. In my opinion, what she did7.made__a__great__difference to the village.Ⅴ.完成句子1．说实在的，我怀疑他们两天内能否完成这项艰巨的任务。
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit4Sharing基础达标新人教版选修7
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一编教材回眸Unit4Sharing基础达标新人教版选修7Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．This machine is very easy ________ (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.答案：to operate 主＋be＋adj.＋to do ... 为固定句式。
其中to do以主动形式表被动含义。
2．We are dying ________ (know) the results after every exam.答案：to know be dying to do ... “期望/极想做某事”。
3．We have made an ________ (adjust) to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.答案：adjustment make an adjustment to ... “对……作出调整”。
4．There is no need ________ (put) the meeting ahead because we still have three weeks before the end of the term.答案：to put There is no need to do ... “没有必要做某事”。
5．Alice stood at the window from ________ she could see the scenery of the park.答案：where 句意：艾丽斯站在窗前，从那儿她能够看到公园的景色。
该句为from where 引导的定语从句。
6．Who will be in charge of the ________ (distribute) of food and clothing to the flood victims?答案：distribution 定冠词the后应为名词形式，故填distribution。