9年级英语竞赛题目
人教版九年级全册单词竞赛(无答案)

2024 English Words Competition——Grade Nine比赛时间:30分钟满分:100分一、中英互译。
(40小题,每小题1分,共40分)一)、汉译英1.穿衣服________ 11. 法国________2.发音(n.)___________ 12. 语法______________3.要求,请求________ 13. 偷___________4.发言人________ 14. 包装________5.邮票____________ 15. 国家的________6.不礼貌的________ 16. 烟(n.)________ ]7.生意__________ 17. 教练________8.统治者;支配者________ 18. 大声的________9.英镑_______________ 19. 诗;韵文_________10.英雄;男主角________ 20. 首都________二)、英译汉1.textbook________ 11. repeat___________2.secret_______ 12. choice___________3.knowledge________ 13. course___________4.dessert_________ 14. bathroom__________5.Christmas_________ 15. grape_____________6.present__________ 16. fridge_____________7.review_________ 17. mail_____________8.ability___________ 18. east______________9.produce__________ 19. leaf__________10.garden___________ 20. postcard____________二、按要求写单词。
九年级英语综合知识竞赛知识面与深度题40题

九年级英语综合知识竞赛知识面与深度题40题1. I'm so hungry. I haven't had ______ to eat all day.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing答案:B。
解析:本题考查不定代词的用法。
something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,此句为否定句,所以用anything。
句意为我太饿了,我一整天都没吃任何东西。
2. She ______ the book for two weeks.A. has borrowedB. has lentC. has keptD. has bought答案:C。
解析:本题考查现在完成时中延续性动词的用法。
borrow、lend和buy都是短暂性动词,不能和表示一段时间的for two weeks连用,keep是延续性动词,可以与一段时间连用,句意为她借这本书已经两周了。
3. My mother often tells me ______ in the river. It's dangerous.A. not to swimB. not swimC. don't swimD. to not swim答案:A。
解析:本题考查tell sb. (not) to do sth.的用法,这一结构表示告诉某人(不要)做某事,否定形式是在to前面加not,句意为我妈妈经常告诉我不要在河里游泳,那很危险。
4. ---______ is it from your home to school?---About ten minutes' walk.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often答案:B。
解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。
how long询问时间或物体的长度;how far询问距离;how soon询问多久以后;how often询问频率。
初三英语竞赛试题

初三英语竞赛试题Section 1: Listening ComprehensionPart A: Dialogues1. Listen to a dialogue between two friends and choose the correct answer.A. The girl wants to go shopping.B. The girl wants to go to the movies.C. The girl wants to have a picnic.2. Listen to a dialogue between a customer and a salesperson and choose the correct answer.A. The customer wants to buy a blue shirt.B. The customer wants to buy a red shirt.C. The customer wants to buy a green shirt.Part B: Short Conversations3. Listen to a conversation between a librarian and a student and answer the following questions.a. How long can the student borrow a book for?b. How many books can the student borrow at a time?4. Listen to a conversation between two classmates about their favorite subjects and answer the following questions.a. What is the boy's favorite subject?b. What is the girl's favorite subject?Part C: Passages5. Listen to a passage and fill in the missing information.The speaker is talking about the benefits of exercise. Exercise can help improve cardiovascular health, increase muscle strength, and reduce stress.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionPart A: Multiple ChoiceRead the following passages and choose the correct answers.6. What is the main topic of Passage 1?A. How to save money.B. The importance of recycling.C. The benefits of eating healthy.7. According to Passage 2, why should people limit their screen time?A. It can lead to weight gain.B. It can affect sleep quality.C. It can cause eye strain.Part B: True or FalseRead the following statements and decide if they are true or false.8. Recycling is only beneficial for the environment. ( )9. Screen time has no effect on children's development. ( )Part C: Short AnswerRead the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences.10. According to the passage, what are three ways to reduce water usage at home?11. What are the dangers of excessive screen time, as mentioned in the passage?Section 3: WritingPart A: Sentence CompletionComplete the following sentences using the words given.12. The moon is __________ than the sun. (bright)13. My sister __________ in the park every morning. (jog)14. We should __________ our parents for their support. (appreciate)Part B: Short EssayWrite a short essay (about 100 words) on the following topic:15. Describe your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it.End of the English Competition Test. Good luck!。
初三英语竞赛及答案

初三英语竞赛一、单项选择。
1. Anyone who followed _________ would be blessed with a richer life and boundless love from his family.A. my set of rulesB. my packet of rulesC. my group of rulesD. my pack of rules2. As Mr. Best was passing the bookshop, he thought he'd just _________ to see whether any interesting books were on sale.A. look inB. look upC. look roundD. look for3. My father's very quiet too. I _________ him.A. follow withB. take afterC. look likeD. turn up to be4. The news was _________ on the radio the day before yesterday.A. broadcastB. to broadcastC. being broadcastedD. broadcasting5. I can’t get into my apartment because I left the key _________ my door in my car.A. ofB. fromC. onD. to6. On New Year's Eve, there will be a firework _________ at People's Square.A. exhibitionB. performanceC. showD. display7. It's not far from the village if we take the short _________ through the jungle.A. passB. comerC. turningD. cut8. Could you keep a(n) _________ on the baby for a moment?A. heartB. eyeC. handD. ear9. The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.A. is decoratedB. will decorateC. is decoratingD. will be decorated10. Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?A. noteB. tipC. adviceD. book1-5 AABAD 6-10 DDBDC二、阅读理解。
初三英语竞赛试题及答案

九年级英语竞赛试题及答案笔试部分(共七大题,90分钟,计100分)一、单项选择(共20小题,20分)()1、He looks much __than before with two months’hard work .A. thinnerB. thin C . bad D. careful( ) 2、The news ___good . where did you hear_____?A. is ,itB. are, themC. is, themD. are, it( ) 3、Take the __with you so that you won’t lose your way.A.glassB. watch c. map D. shoes( )4、It is said that Mr. Brown takes the chair at every meeting. The Chinese for “takes the chair ” in the sentences is _________.A. 带椅子B、主持会议C、让座位D、就座( )5、You can choose ______if you don’t like this one .A . either B. neither C. another D. other( )6、—He often has bread for breakfast, _______ he? —Yes, he_____.A. mustn’t , mustB. doesn’t , doesC. isn’t ,isD. hasn’t ,has( )7、In the exam, the____ you are ____ mistakes you’ll make.A. careful , littleB. more careful, lessC. careful ,fewD. more careful, the fewe ( )8、The machine made so _____noise that the students all put their hands______.A. many, on their earsB. much, on their mouthsC. much , on their headsD. much, on their ears( )9、Chinese ___by the largest number of people in the world.A.SpeakB. speakingC. is spokenD. speaks( )10、It’s really nice ___you ___me to work it out.A. of , helpB. for , helpC. of , to helpD. for , to help( )11、___the window . W hat’s happening there?A. Look offB. Look overC. Look out ofD. Look for( )12、The shop is in a big city, _____ it is sometimes so quiet and looks like somewhere in the country.A. soB. butC. whileD. when( )13、He hurt himself because he ___careful enoughA. wasn’tB. wasC. didD. didn’t( )14、He ran too fast for ___ to catch up with.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. anybody( )15、___bad weather we are having? We’ve never had ___rainy days.A.what a , suchB. How, soC. what, suchD. what , so ( )16、Would you please look after my bird while I am______?A. freeB. outC. fullD. not busy.( )17、—_____I speak to Jill, Mrs. Black?—S orry, she’s not in. She ___ be back after five.A.May, needB. Can, mayC. Can, dareD. Must, may ( )18、Don’t leave the classroom until the teacher ___ you.A.lettingB. will letC. letsD. let( )19、Lily did badly in math and she felt very___.A.SorryB. interestedC. niceD. pleased( )20、Tom has grown ____ enough to take care of himself.A. tallB. oldC. youngD. short二、阅读理解(共15小题,30分)<A>Have you thought about what might have happened if American president Kenndey was saved in 1963? Impossible, you’ll say . Kennedy was killed in Dallas , Texas , on end November,1963, and that’s an end to it.But what world happen if he came back to life ? That’s what the “stuff books” one made of . In 1988 an American named George Bernall wrote a book of this kind . He made the book like real life . The story was so interesting that it kept readers turning the paper till the and though it had over 800 pages.In fact we know that John F Kennedy was killed and never came back to life. In this book, he comes back to life, and the story begins from there.The book set readers thinking , not especially about K ennedy’s killing but about what would happen after.( )21、what kind o f a book is “Promises to keep ”?A. A kind of study of K ennedy’s killingB. An American horror novelC. A life story about KennedyD. A story book developed from a true story( )22、The book “Promises to keep” tells us_____.A. how to write a “stuffbook” like the one written by John BernallB. how to write about historyC. what would happen when Kennedy was brought back to life.D. How to make up a story about the presidents( )23、Although the story is____, readers like to read it very much.A. not interestingB. longC. sadD. not exciting( )24、The book not only keeps the readers interested until the end , but make them______.A. feel terribleB. stop thinkingC. laugh at somethingD. think about something ( )25、The phrase “come back to life ” means_____.A. never did againB. become alive againC. know one is still livingD. live for ever<B>There are marry kinds of animals that live in the forest, such as mice, rabbits , squirrels and hawks. Animals in the forest depend on one another for food.Many small forest animals. Such as mice , eat green plants for food, and then they, themselves , and eaten by larger animals . This is called a food chain.A food chain begins with the sun, The green plants in the forest use the sun’s energy to make food for themselves, This process, or action, is called photosynthesis.Forest plants produce flowers and seeds that ant eaten by mice and other animals. The mice get their energy from the plants, and the mice become food for a larger animals, such as the hunting hawk.. So, the energy from the sun passes from the plants to the nice to the hawk . A break in any link of this food chain means that some animals may not have enough food to live.( )26、Photosynthesis takes place when_______.A. larger animals eat small animalsB. green plants use the sun’s energy to make foodC. forest animals eat the food made by green plantsD. the food chain is broken( )27、what is the first link in a food chain?A. The sunB. The earthC. Green plantsD. Forest animals( )28、An imals sometimes can’t find enough food because_____.A. it’s cloudyB. there is very little food in a forestC. photosynthesis stopsD. there is a break in the food chain( )29、what does the food chain show about living things?A. They depend on each otherB. Small animals eat as much as large animalsC. Plants with flowers are the most importantD. Plants are more than animals( )30、Which of the living things below fills the missing link in this food chain?Sun’s energy ---?-----squirrels------hawksA.rabbitsB. miceC. green plantsD. wolves<C>George Washington was born on February 22, 1732 in Virginia. His parents were Augustine and Mary Washington. George grew up on a farm in Virginia. George didn’t go to school. His father taught him at home. George’s favorite subject was math .George learned to be a surveyor of land when he grew up . He joined the army and was a leader during the American Revolution. He cater became the first President of the united states. George Washington is called the “Father of the USA” Americans celebrat e his birthday on president’s Day in February. His picture is on the one dollar bill.31、why is George Washington called the “ Father of theUSA”?______________________________________(32、what subject did George like to studybest?________________________________________33、where was George Washington born?__________________34、when is W ashington’s birthday celebrated?_________________________35、what did George learn to be ?______________________三、完形填空:(10小题,20分)根据首字提示,填出空内所缺单词William Stafford a f______(36)American poet, was often visited by people. He was o____(37) asked. “when did you d____(38) to become a poet?”Stafford answered that the question was w_______(39).“E____(40) is born a poet.”He said“a person discovering t he way words sound and w____(41), caring and deligloting in words. I j____(42) kept on doing w____(43) everyone starts out doing . The real question is why olsd o___(44) people s ______(45)?”四、句式转换:(5小题,5分)按要求转换下列句型,每空限填一词。
初三英语竞赛试题及答案

初三英语竞赛试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. breadB. breakC. greatD. steak答案:D2. The teacher asked us to write a composition about ________.A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves答案:D3. He is ________ of the two boys.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the taller答案:D4. ________, I have something important to tell you.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. HelloD. Goodbye答案:A5. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed6. The weather in Beijing is getting ________ than before.A. cold and coldB. colder and colderC. more and more coldD. coldest答案:B7. The doctor advised him to give up ________.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked答案:B8. ________ the help of the teacher, he passed the exam.A. WithC. InD. By答案:A9. The children ________ the boat when they heard someone shouting for help.A. were mendingB. were mendC. were being mendedD. were being mend答案:A10. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A. Have; finishedB. Do; finishC. Did; finishD. Will; finish答案:A二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
九年级英语竞赛试题

九年级英语竞赛试题一、听力理解(共20分)听下面对话或独白,根据所听内容完成1-5题。
1. What is the man going to do?A) Buy a new car.B) Sell his old car.C) Fix his car.2. Why is the woman late for the meeting?A) She missed the bus.B) She got stuck in traffic.C) She forgot the time.3. What does the woman suggest for the man?A) To take a taxi.B) To walk to the station.C) To wait for the next bus.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Doctor and patient.C) Waitress and customer.5. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Snowy.二、词汇与语法(共30分)6-10题:根据句子的语境,选择最合适的单词或短语完成句子。
6. The ________ of the old building was magnificent.A) architectureB) technologyC) geography7. The ________ of the new law has been a topic of heated debate.A) implementationB) introductionC) conclusion8. She was ________ to find that she had won the lottery.A) surprisedB) boredC) annoyed9. The detective ________ the mystery after a long investigation.A) solvedB) createdC) destroyed10. The ________ of the river is very important for the local ecosystem.A) preservationB) destructionC) pollution11-20题:使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
初三英语竞赛单选题100道及答案

初三英语竞赛单选题100道及答案1. —I wonder ______ you'll water this kind of flower.—Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much答案:A。
根据答语“Every other day(每隔一天)”可知问的是频率,用how often 提问。
2. The doctor told me to eat more ______ because it's good for my health.A. orangeB. vegetablesC. ice creamD. fish答案:B。
多吃蔬菜对健康有益,A 选项“orange”作“橙汁”讲是不可数名词,作“橙子”讲是可数名词,此处表达不明确;C 选项冰淇淋吃多了不健康;D 选项鱼是好的但表述没有蔬菜全面。
3. —What a beautiful dress!—Thank you. It ______ by my mother last week.A. is madeB. was madeC. makesD. made答案:B。
裙子是被妈妈做的,用被动语态,且last week 是过去的时间,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was made。
4. She is ______ girl that everyone likes her.A. so a kindB. such a kindC. such kind aD. so kind a答案:B。
such + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数= so + 形容词+ a/an + 可数名词单数,所以是such a kind 或so kind a,但选项中只有such a kind。
5. —______ have you been learning English?—For about five years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far答案:A。
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中兴学校九年级英语竞赛试题Ⅰ.单项选择1. I can’t decide ______.A which present to chooseB to choose which presentC choose which present.D to which present choose.2.I don’t know if he _______tomorrow , if he _______ I will call you at once.A will come,will comeB will come, comesC comes ,comesD comes ,will come3. I usually go to school by ___the subway .A takeB takesC takingD took4. Not only you but also he _____ the secret.A isn’t knowB is knowC knowD knows5. There ________ great changes in our hometown in the last twenty years.A have beenB wereC has beenD are6. The dictionary musn’t ________from the library .A be taken awayB taken awayC are taken awayD take away7. If I _____ you , I ____ them the story.A was ; tellB were; would tellC were ; will tellD am ; would tell8. Would you show me ____an E-mail ?---SureA which to makeB how to makeC how to sendD what to send9. Your hair is too long . Why not get your hair _______?A be cutB to cutC cuttingD cut10. Write ______ and try not to make any mistakes .A as careful as possibleB as carefully as you canC most carefulD more careful11. Should I be allowed ____ my own decisions ?A makeB to makeC makingD made12. When I heard this good news ,I was _____excited ____I couldn’t help jumping.A as asB so thatC too toD such that13. Do you think the organization will be ______?A put upB taken upC set upD fixed up14. Chinese people are used to ________with chopsticks instead of knives and forks.A eatB drinkC eatingD drinking15. By the time I got home , I realized that I had _____my pen in the classroom .A forgottenB forgotC leaveD leftⅡ.完形填空(20分,每小题2分)Helen Keller was a very bright, beautiful girl. 1 the age of six months, she could still say a few words. But unluckily, before she was two years old, she wasbadly ill. After that, she could not see 2 hear, and soon she could not even 3 . Since then Helen had to fight for what she wanted. When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her.4 the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her 5.She learned to 6 the books for the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks, and 7 her about all the beautiful sights. Helen touched flowers, climbed the trees and smelled a rain storm(暴风雨) before it came. She also learned how to swim and ride a horse. After she 8 , she became a famous writer in America .Her first and most famous book is The Story of My Life. Her story has brought new___9 to many blind and deaf people. It has given light to those in darkness and encouraged 10 to live and work.1. A.at B. on C. in D. up2. A. and B. or C. with D. but3. A. run B. walk C. eat D. talk4. A. With B. In C. On D. Through5. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. mouth6. A. enjoy B. look C. see D. read7. A. told B. spoke C. asked D. said 8. A. called upB. set up C. put up D. grew up9. A. chance B. hope C. money D. job 10. A. her B. him C. them D. itⅢ.阅读理解(20分,每小题2分)AOn morning,Mrs Peter said to her husband, “Jack, there is a meeting of our ladies club (俱乐部) at Mrs. Green’s house at lunch time today, and I want to go to it. I’ll have you some food for your lunch. Is that all right?” “Oh, yes,” her husband answered, “that’s quite all right. What are you going to leave for my lunch?” “This tin (罐头) of fish,” Mrs. Peter said. “And there are some cold, boiled potatoes and some beans (豆子) here, too.” “Good” Then Mrs Peter went to her meeting. All the ladies had lunch atMrs Green’s, and at three o’clock Mrs Peter came home. “Was your fish nice?” She asked. “Yes, but my feet are hurting,” he answered. “Why are they hurting?” Mrs Peter asked. “Well, on the tin it was written: Open the tin and stand in hot water for five minutes.”1. Mrs Peter wanted to _______________.A. go to Mrs Green’s houseB. meet Mr. JackC. meet her husbandD. see Mrs Green2. Mr Peter had to _________.A. have lunch outsideB. have lunch at home by himselfC. cook dinner by himselfD. ask his wife to buy some food for him3. Mrs Peter asked her husband to eat ________ for his lunch.A. a tin of fish, some beans and tomatoes.B. some beans, some cold potatoes.C. some cold, boiled potatoes, some beans and a tin of fish.D. some cold potatoes and a tin of fish.4. Mrs Peter had her lunch ___________.A. at homeB. at Mrs Jack’s houseC. at a restaurantD. at Mrs. Green’s house5. Mrs Peter’s husband’s feet were burting because ______________.A. the tin of fish hurt his feetB. he fell down and hurt his feet.C. he stood in hot water for five minutesD. his wife hurt him with that tin of fishBMr Grant moved to another town. One day he went to see a doctor. He sat down in the waiting room and looked round. The doctor’s degrees (学位证书) were on the wall. Suddenly Mr Grant remembered there had been a classmate with the same name in his class at school, and he had become a doctor.As he went in to see the doctor, he remembered a young, handsome student and he was sad to see how old this man looked. He said to him, “Good morning, Doctor. Did you go to King High School?” The doctor answered, “Yes, I did.” “Were you there from 1942 to 1946?” Mr Grant asked. “Yes, I was.” the doctor answered. “How did you know?” Mr Grant laughed and said, “You were in my class!” “Oh?” the doctor said and lo oked at him carefully for a few minutes. “What were you teaching at that time ?” he asked.6. Mr Grant went to see the doctor because _________.A. he was ill that dayB. he had nothing to do that dayC. he knew the doctor very wellD. he was very busy that day7. Mr Grant suddenly found the doctor’s name was the same as one of his ________.A. teachersB. classmatesC. studentsD. friends8. When Mr Grant found the doctor was old, he __________.A. became worriedB. got angry at onceC. was very sorryD. felt very happy9. Who was in King High school from 1942 to 1946 ?A. Only Mr Grant was thereB. Only the doctor was there.C. Neither of them was in King High School.D. Both Mr Grant and the doctor were in King High School.10. Mr Grant thought the doctor was old, but the doctor thought Mr Grant _________.A. was as young as heB. was as old as heC. was much youngerD. was even olderⅣ.选词并用其适当形式填空( 15分,每小题1分)decide ; dead ; sleep ; good ; help ; he ; terrify ; come up with ; homeon time ; hand out; break down; by the time ; by mistake ; by accident 1. The boy’s grandpa’s ___________ made him feel sad.2. He used to play a lot, but today he made a __________ to study hard.3. Are you still __________ of the dark and the snakes?4. He’s very clever and he can work out the problem by _____________.5. Taking more exercise is __________ to our health.6. His mother looked after him as as she could.7. After a long week of classes, some students are ____________on Friday afternoons.8. Potato chips were invented by a chef called George Crum __________________9. As a student, you should finish your homework ___________________.10. Little Tome often ________________________ some new ideas.11. Our math teacher ____________________the exam papers last class.12. She was late for school because her bike _____________________ on her way to school this morning.13. _____________________my mother came back, I had cooked supper.14. Tea was invente d_______ by the emperor Shennong .15. The earthquake made her _______, luckily, a kind woman provided a house for her.Ⅴ.根据短文内容补全单词(每空一词,每词1分,15分)Edison, one of the best-known i in the world. When he was a child , he often t_______ up some ideas , then he tried out the ideas ,so he had over 1000i _______.I think his major commitment is the light bulb. One day, hen that it wasn’t convenient for people to work at night ,so he though a inventing something to be u for people forworking at night. In o to make the light bulb , he often stayed all dand all night in the lab , he did thousands of e again and again, he didn’t g up . In the e , he s in making the light bulb. By the time the light bulb was i successfully, he was too tired, he had been e , from then on , light bulbs p more time for us to work and study .Ⅵ.书面表达采用下列提示写一写校规及你的观点(15分)can do ;can’t do ;should be allowed to do ;be allowed to do ;be not allowed to do ;should not be allowed to do ;I think 等My School Rules中兴学校九年级英语竞赛试题答题卡Ⅰ.单项选择( 15分,每小题1分)1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5______6______ 7______ 8______ 9______ 10______11______ 12_____ 13_____14_____15_____Ⅱ.完形填空(20分,每小题2分)1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5______6______ 7______ 8______ 9______ 10______Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分,每小题2分)1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5______6______ 7______ 8______ 9______ 10______Ⅳ.选词并用其适当形式填空( 15分,每小题1分)1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5______6______ 7______ 8___________ 9________ 10_______11____________ 12___________ 13___________14___________15___________Ⅴ.根据短文内容补全单词(每空一词,每词1分,15分)1______ 2______ 3______ 4______ 5______6______ 7______ 8______ 9______ 10______11______ 12_____ 13_____ 14_____ 15_____Ⅵ.书面表达采用下列提示写一写校规及你的观点(15分)Ⅰ.单项选择1-5 ABCDA 6- 10 ABCDB 11 – 15 BBCCD二、完形填空(20分,每小题2分)1 -5 ABDAC 6 – 10 DADBC三、阅读理解(20分,每小题2分)1 - 5 ABCDC 6 - 10 ABCDD四、选词并用其适当形式填空( 15分,每小题1分)1. death2. decision3. terrified4. himself5. helpful6.well7. sleepy8. by mistake9. on time 10. comes up with 11. handed out 12. broke down13. by the time 14. by accident 15. homeless五、根据短文内容补全单词(每空一词,每词1分,15分)1. inventors2. thought3. inventions4. noticed5. about6. used7. order8. day9. experiments 10. give11. end 12. succeeded 13. invented 14. exhausted 15. provide六、书面表达(15分)略。