(英语)高考英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the li ttle town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
【英语】高考英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfactio n, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
(英语)高考英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。
(only＋状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2．这就是我们未来的生活。
(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2． This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。
如倒装句式等。
1．考查倒装句式。
本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。
Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。
因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。
同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。
因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。
2．考查由what引导的名词从句。
分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。
因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future.2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。
(英语)高考英语高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。
高考英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高考英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4．只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决，到 2025 年，新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1．For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2．Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”，children / a child与leave之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，故翻译为：For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）高中英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。
高考英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
高考英语翻译解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。
(ignore)_________________________2．梦想还是要有的，但不努力就不可能实现。
(unless)_________________________3．正是这次经历才让我明白，我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。
(It)_________________________4．当前有一个非常令人费解的现象:一些年轻父母们宁愿把很多钱投资在早教上，也不愿意带娃旅行开阔眼界。
(would rather)_________________________【答案】1． The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2．We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it). 3． It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4． There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.【解析】1．考查ignore的相关用法。
高三英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案).docx
高三英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英翻：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1．美食是人造上海的趣之一。
（visit）2．街家运用意将明亮的色彩了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要他不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．个游的独特之在于它孩子学会如何生活中的。
（what）5．申材料需要精心准，你心的学校才会你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that ）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知点。
一个是趣之一，明此的趣用复数，必是可数名，因此pleasure。
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（英语）高考英语翻译常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．交友时不要以貌取人。
(base)________________2．经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。
(suffer)________________3．2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。
(meanwhile)________________4．不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。
这样才能成为一名文明的游客。
(no matter)________________【答案】1．Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.2．After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3．The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4．No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重点单词句型翻译。
1．短语be bas ed on“以……为基础”，本句为否定祈使句，用when引导时间状语从句，译为Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。
2．Suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”，本句为after引导的状语从句，译为After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。
3．“上海进口博览会”为“Shanghai International Import Expo”；“创新理念”为“innovative ideas”，故译为The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。
4．本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句，且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰，故译为No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.。
2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。
(ignore)_________________________2．梦想还是要有的，但不努力就不可能实现。
(unless)_________________________3．正是这次经历才让我明白，我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。
(It)_________________________4．当前有一个非常令人费解的现象:一些年轻父母们宁愿把很多钱投资在早教上，也不愿意带娃旅行开阔眼界。
(would rather)_________________________【答案】1． The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2．We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it). 3． It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4． There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.【解析】1．考查ignore的相关用法。
分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为The accident，用过去分词短语caused by ignoring the rules作The accident的后置定语。
谓语为deserve/be worth后可直接接动名词，此时主动形式表达被动含义，也可直接接名词。
故翻译为：The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2．考查unless的相关用法。
分析句子可知，本句为but连接的两个句子，且为一般现在时，还涉及unless引导的条件状语从句。
重点动词及动词短语为work hard“努力”，realize“实现”。
故翻译为：We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3．考查强调句式。
分析句子可知，本句为强调句式，强调句的时态为一般过去时，强调的是this experience，realize后接that引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中出现了too...to句式。
错过生活的恩赐为“miss the gifts/blessings”其中gifts/blessings被后面的that引导的定语从句所修饰，且在定语从句中作宾语。
故翻译为：It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4．考查would rather相关用法。
分析句子可知，phenomenon后接that引导的同位语从句，同位语从句中涉及到了would rather do sth than do sth的用法。
其中两个动词短语为invest much money in/into early education（很多钱投资在早教上）expand their horizons（扩展视野）。
故翻译为：There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．新来的员工经验不足，在解决顾客投诉时遇到了麻烦。
(have trouble)________________________2．医生向病人保证，只要他按时服药就没有大碍。
(assure)________________________3．尽管日程安排很紧，他还是报名参加了他同事推荐的那个课程。
(despite)________________________4．直到妻子与他离了婚，他才意识到他应该多抽一些时间陪伴家人，而不是一心只有工作。
(until)________________________【答案】1． The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s complaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ complaint(s).2． The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time. 3． Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course recommended by his colleague.4． Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family company/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to accompany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife.【解析】1．考查have trouble的相关用法。