英语比较级(课堂PPT)
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比较级语法讲解PPT课件
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4.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more。
eg. delicious – more delicious interesting – more interesting serious-more serious
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构成的不规则变化: eg. good / well – better
三、比较两者其他用法
1. 两者在某一方面相同基本句型
“as +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. I think science is as important as math.
Tom runs as fast as Jim.
2.一方在某一方面不及对方基本句型 “not as/so +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. He is not as/ so tall as his brother.
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4. “Which / Who is + 比较 级…？”比较A、B两事物, 问其 中哪一个较…时用此句型。
e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer,
this one or that one?
Who is more active,
Mary or Kate?
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Self-check
I. Multiple choices
4. This classroom is __________than that one.
A. many big
B. much big
C. many bigger D. much bigger
5. Do you look _______ Tom?
bigbiggerthin以辅音字母y结尾的双音节词先再加er或esteasyeasierhappyhappier电气设备一般不能受潮要有防止雨雪和水侵袭的措施
4.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more。
eg. delicious – more delicious interesting – more interesting serious-more serious
第2页/共12页
构成的不规则变化: eg. good / well – better
三、比较两者其他用法
1. 两者在某一方面相同基本句型
“as +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. I think science is as important as math.
Tom runs as fast as Jim.
2.一方在某一方面不及对方基本句型 “not as/so +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. He is not as/ so tall as his brother.
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4. “Which / Who is + 比较 级…？”比较A、B两事物, 问其 中哪一个较…时用此句型。
e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer,
this one or that one?
Who is more active,
Mary or Kate?
第7页/共12页
Self-check
I. Multiple choices
4. This classroom is __________than that one.
A. many big
B. much big
C. many bigger D. much bigger
5. Do you look _______ Tom?
bigbiggerthin以辅音字母y结尾的双音节词先再加er或esteasyeasierhappyhappier电气设备一般不能受潮要有防止雨雪和水侵袭的措施
英语比较级的用法ppt课件
in her class.
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但要注意比较的范围，如果主语属 于“than”后面的范围中的一部分， 就一定要使用else或other，如：
He is taller than any other boy in his class (对比：He is taller than any girls.)
I have never seen a taller man. (=He is the tallest man I have ever seen.)
(2) than any other, than anyone else, than any of the other+ …….等结构，如：
He runs faster than anyone else in his school. She plays the guitar better than any of the others
他不过是个孩子, 所以我根本不把他当回事.
He is no more than a child, so I don’t take him too
2s)ernioumsloyr.e... than.../not any more... than...表示前者和后者 一样都不……
杰克和约翰谁都不努力
Jack works no harder than John.
这本书和那本书都没有趣.
This book is no more interesting than that one.
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三、比较级特殊用法：
（五）、 not more than和not more... than…的用法
1) not more than+数词，“至多，不超过” 教室里最多有10个学生. There are not more than ten students in the classroom.
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但要注意比较的范围，如果主语属 于“than”后面的范围中的一部分， 就一定要使用else或other，如：
He is taller than any other boy in his class (对比：He is taller than any girls.)
I have never seen a taller man. (=He is the tallest man I have ever seen.)
(2) than any other, than anyone else, than any of the other+ …….等结构，如：
He runs faster than anyone else in his school. She plays the guitar better than any of the others
他不过是个孩子, 所以我根本不把他当回事.
He is no more than a child, so I don’t take him too
2s)ernioumsloyr.e... than.../not any more... than...表示前者和后者 一样都不……
杰克和约翰谁都不努力
Jack works no harder than John.
这本书和那本书都没有趣.
This book is no more interesting than that one.
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三、比较级特殊用法：
（五）、 not more than和not more... than…的用法
1) not more than+数词，“至多，不超过” 教室里最多有10个学生. There are not more than ten students in the classroom.
初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
比较级最高级PPT课件
.
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5) 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more 。如： delicious – more delicious
interesting – more interesting
important—more important
.
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carefully---more carefully quickly---more quickly slowly---more slowly easily--- more easily
+est。 如：
big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest
fat—fatter—fattest hot—hotter—hottest
e. 多音节和部分双音节形容词，需在原级前+more
构成比较级，+ most 构成最高级。如：
important—more important—most important
The Comparative Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs
形容词和副词 比较级和最高级
.
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形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 (规则变化)
单音节词在词尾比较级 加- er或最高级加- est
以e结尾的词，只需加 －r 或－st
cwthaaelrlaemfpritn,-a,yetlcalo,olnulledincs,gets,,mhsiaagflhle,
Grammar Focus
(二)形容词的比较级和最高级 comparatives and superlatives with adj. and adv.
.
1
short - shorter small - smaller
英语中比较级与最高级(课堂PPT)
（2）在以e结尾的形容词或副词后加-r,-st.
happy
happier
happiest
（3）以辅音字母＋y结尾的形容词或副词，变y为i＋er或est
big
bigger
biggest
（4）重读闭音节结尾的形容词或副词双写最后一个辅音字母＋er或
est
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LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
• (5)在多音节的形容词或副词前加 • more/most,表示比较级和最高级 • 如：careful-more careful-most careful
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LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
• 形容词和副词比较级的用法 • 1.表示A超过B时，用基本句式： • （1）A+谓语（系动词）+形容词比较级+than+B • This pen is better than that one. • The book is more interesting than that one. • (2)A+谓语（行为动词）+副词比较级+than+B • He runs faster than Jim. • He speaks English better than I.
• (6)在某些单音节形容词，如 tired,pleased,right,real,glad等，
• 加more/most • 如：tired-more tired-most tired
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多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词：
delicious dangerous interesting popular beautiful careful
outgoing
比较级 ： more+ adj.
六年级英语比较级ppt课件
long longerlargeh源自thotterbig
larger bigger
thin
thinner
busy busier
nice
nicer
heavy heavier
strong stronger short shorter
red
redder
young younger
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
Yao Ming is taller than him. He is shorter than Yao Ming.
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
Who is my friend?
• My friend is older/younger /shorter/taller stronger/thinner /fatter/heavier/lighter than…
•
Your friend is…
• No, you’re wrong.
• Try again. Her/His… is/are longer/shorter/
boy
is
younger
than the right/left one.
Who’s…? The …one is.
形容词比较级的规则如下： “雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇）、村（社区）三级综治中心为指挥平台、以综治信息化为支撑、以网格化管理为基础、以公共安全视频监控联网应用为重点的“群众性治安防控工程”。
比较级ppt课件
最新课件
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形容词或副词比较级和最高级的构成
2）不规则变化
good/well – better, best
bad/badly/ill – worse, worst
many/much – more, most
little – less, least
* old – older, oldest 年长的；老的；旧的
We are busiest on Monday.
This is a most interesting book.
这里的most相当于very。
补充：
China is one of the most beautiful countries.
The Yellow River is the second longest river
4. You have to work (hard) at your lessons
5. I feel(better) now.
6. He plays football (better) than I.
7. Tom draws (worse) than his brother.
8. He was (worse) than his brother.
形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.)
最新课件
1
形容词：用于修饰名词或代词，描述被修
饰成分的性质、特征、状态或属性等。
Eg. This is a good book. (修饰名词book) She is beautiful.(修饰代词she)
副词：主要用于修饰动词、形容词和副词，
描述被修饰成分的特征或状态。
1) Jim is the tallest in our class.
比较级的详细用法PPT课件
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二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
good / well
better
best
many / much
more
most
little
less
least
ill / bad / badly
worse
worst
far
farther / further farthest / furthest
•
You are taller and taller.
• 练习：
• In winter the weather is getting __ __ __.(越来越冷)
• I hope you will be __ __ __.(越来越聪明)
• The life for us is becoming __ __ __.(越来越好)
• 在英语中常修饰比较级的词有：much, a little, a bit, even, far等。 • eg: The sun is much bigger than the moon. • I am a little taller than Sam.
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• 小贴士：
•哪些词后用形容词原形
•
He runs as fast as I.
• 练习：
• 1. This bridge is __ __ __(和…一样长) that one.
• 2. My dad is __ __ __(与……一样大) my mum.
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• 拓展： • A + 数词 + time(s) + as ... as + B。表示“A是B...几倍。” • eg: My house is three times as big as yours. • 这棵树的高度是那棵树两倍。 • This tree is ______________ that one. • HJX的体重是Mr. Wang的十倍。 • HJX is ____________________ Mr. Wang.
二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
good / well
better
best
many / much
more
most
little
less
least
ill / bad / badly
worse
worst
far
farther / further farthest / furthest
•
You are taller and taller.
• 练习：
• In winter the weather is getting __ __ __.(越来越冷)
• I hope you will be __ __ __.(越来越聪明)
• The life for us is becoming __ __ __.(越来越好)
• 在英语中常修饰比较级的词有：much, a little, a bit, even, far等。 • eg: The sun is much bigger than the moon. • I am a little taller than Sam.
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• 小贴士：
•哪些词后用形容词原形
•
He runs as fast as I.
• 练习：
• 1. This bridge is __ __ __(和…一样长) that one.
• 2. My dad is __ __ __(与……一样大) my mum.
第16页/共22页
• 拓展： • A + 数词 + time(s) + as ... as + B。表示“A是B...几倍。” • eg: My house is three times as big as yours. • 这棵树的高度是那棵树两倍。 • This tree is ______________ that one. • HJX的体重是Mr. Wang的十倍。 • HJX is ____________________ Mr. Wang.
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busy
比较级 taller greater nicer larger bigger hotter
easier busier
最高级 tallest greatest nicest largest biggest hottest
easiest busiest
其他多音节词，在前面加 more ,most 来构成比较急和最高级
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1.原级的用法 : (1)句型：A+动词+as+原级 +as+B (程度相同) My uncle is as tall as your father. Her skin is as white as snow. This jacket is as cheap as that one. My dog is as old as that one. (2)否定句： A+动词+not+as+形容词原级+as+B
形容词比较级句式的结构：
A + be + 比较级 + than +B
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The horse is the biggest of all. The baby is the youngest of the three. The brown coat is the cheapest. Jim is the tallest in our class.
1
规则变化：
构成法
原级
一般单音节词末尾加-er,- tall
est
great
以不发音的e结尾的单音 nice
节词,加-r,-st
large
以一个辅音字母结尾的 big 闭音节单音节词，双写 hot 结尾的辅音字母，再加-
er,-est
“辅音字母+y”结尾的词, easy
改y为i,再加-er,-est
形容词最高级句式的结构：
主语 + be + the + 最高级 + of / in…..
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young
cheap
￥30
tall
Tom
￥20 Li Lei
￥10 Jim
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Jim is strong.
Li Lei is stronger.
Tom is the strongest .
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The blue car is nice.
The red car is nicer than the blue car.(红车比蓝车好看）
The colour car is the nicest of all.
（彩色车最好看）
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形容词比较级的用法： 形容词比较级通常可分为原级、比较级、 最高级三种基本形式。
1. as+ 原级 +as …和…相同 2. 比较级+than …比…较为 3. The + 最高级 +of(in) 在…中最为…
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（2）需注意的比较级用法 A. 在形容词比较级前还可以用much、even、 still、a little来修饰
He is even slower than before. Japan is a little larger than Germany. B.比较级+than any other+单数名词 （比其他任何一个别的…都…） He is better than any other student in his class. This watch is more expensive than any other watch in the shop.
Important,beautiful
2
不规则变化
原级
比较级
good
Байду номын сангаас
better
well(健康的)
bad
worse
ill
many much
more
little
less
far
farther
further
最高级 best
worst
most
lest farthest furthest
3
big bigger biggest tall taller tallest nice nicer nicest good better best
￥30
￥20
￥10
The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.
The brown coat is the cheapest of the three.
6
The dog is bigger than the mouse
The boy is younger than the man. Li Lei is taller than Tom. The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.
long longer longest easy easier easiest young younger youngesthot hotter hottest
4
bigger big
biggest
The dog is bigger than the mouse. The horse is the biggest of all.
young
younger
youngest
The boy is younger than the man.
The baby is the youngest of the three.
5
Li Lei
Jim
Tom
Li Lei is taller than Tom. Jim is the tallest of all.
= A+动词+not+so+形容词原级+as+B (表示A、B程度不同，即A不如B那么…) He is not as(so) fat as I. The weather in Beijing is not as(so) hot as that in Wuhan.
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2.比较级的用法： （1）句型：A+动词+形容词比较级+than+B Mary is younger than I. Hangzhou is more beautiful than Wuhan.
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C.比较级+and+比较级 ：越来越… The earth is getting warmer and warmer. China is more and more beautiful.
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3.最高级的用法： 1.句型：A+动词+形容词最高级+of（in）…
表示三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较 ，其中有 一个在某一方面超过其他几个时，用最高级。最高 级前面一般要加the,后面可带of（in）短语来说明 比较的范围。 Tom is the happiest of us all. This park is the most beautiful of the three.