英语不规则动词表及词变形
不规则动词变形表
4、原形→ e → o → e
过去式
过去分词
broke
broken
chose
chosen
froze
frozen
spoke
spoken
5、无规律变化
过去式
过去分词
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
fed
fed
felt
felt
found
dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
heard
heard
落下 原谅 给 生长 知道 弄错；误解 拿 扔 醒 写
中文释义 打破 选择 冻结 说话
中文释义 开始 喝
打电话；响 唱 游泳
中文释义 建造 燃烧 做梦 听见
learn mean show smell spell
动词原形 be do go lie see wear
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
brought
brought
带来
bought
bought
买
fought
fought
打架，战斗
thought
thought
想，思考
2、原形→aught →aught
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
catch teach
动词原形 begin drink ring sing swim
动词原形 break choose freeze speak
lay
lain
saw
seen
wore
worn
学习 意思是 展示
闻 拼写
动词不规则变化表
英语动词不规则变化表一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→e_t→e_t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会欢迎下载支持，谢谢！Sporting house妓院（不是体育室）Dead president美钞（不是死了的总统）Lover情人（不是爱人）Busboy餐馆勤杂工（不是公汽售票员）Busybody爱管闲事的人（不是大忙人）Dry goods <美>纺织品<英>谷物（不是干货）Heart man换心人（不是有心人）Mad doctor精神病科医生（不是发疯的医生）Eleventh hour最后时刻（不是十一点）Blind date（由第三者安排的）男女初次见面（并非盲目的约会或者是瞎约会）Personal remark人身攻击（并非个人评论）Sweet water淡水（不是糖水或者甜水）Confidence man骗子（不是信得过的人）Criminal lawyer刑事律师（不是犯罪的律师）Service station加油站（不是服务站）Rest room厕所（不是休息室）Dressing room化妆室（不是试衣间或者更衣室）Horse sense常识（不是马的感觉）Capital idea好主意（不是资本主义思想）Familiar talk庸俗的交谈（不是熟悉的谈话）Black tea红茶Black art妖术（不是黑色艺术）Black stranger完全陌生的人(不是陌生的黑人)White coal（作动力来源用的）水White man忠实可靠的人（不是皮肤白色的人）Yellow book黄皮书（法国政府报告书，以黄纸为封，不是黄色书籍）Red tape官僚习气（不是红色带子）Green hand新手Blue stocking女学者，女才子（不是蓝色长筒袜）China policy对华政策（不是中华政策）Chinese dragon麒麟（不是中国龙）American beauty一种玫瑰，名叫美丽动人（不是美国美女）English disease软骨病（不是英国病）Indian summer愉快宁静的晚年（不是印度的夏日）Greek gift害人的礼品（不是希腊的礼物）Spanish athlete吹牛的人（不是西班牙的运动员）French chalk滑石粉（不是法国粉笔）Pull ones leg开玩笑（不是拉后腿）In ones birthday suit 赤身裸体（不是穿着生日礼服）Eat ones words收回前言（不是食言）An apple of love西红柿（不是爱情之果）Handwriting on thewall不祥之兆（不是大字报）Bring down the house博得满堂喝彩（不是推倒房子）Have a fit勃然大怒（不是试穿）Make ones hair standon end令人毛骨悚然，恐惧（不是令人发指，气愤）Be taken in受骗，上当（不是被接纳）Think a great deal ofoneself高看或者看重自己（不是为自己想的很多）Pull up ones socks鼓起勇气（不是提上袜子）Have the heart to do用于否定句，忍心做（不是有心做或者有意做）What a shame多可惜，真遗憾（不是多可耻）You don’t say是吗？（不是你别说）You can say that again说的好（不是你别说）I haven’t sleptbetter我睡得很好（不是我从未睡好过）You can’t be toocareful in your work你工作越仔细越好（不是你工作不能太仔细）It has been 4 yearssince I smoked我戒烟4年了（不是我抽烟4年了）All his friends didnot turn up他的朋友没全到（不是他的朋友全没到）People will be longforgetting her人们在很长时间内会记住她的（不是人们会永远忘记她）He was only toopleased to let them go他很乐意让他们走（不是他，不愿让他们走太高兴了）It can’t be less interesting它无聊极了（不是它不可能没有趣）1．I wasn't born yesterday.（我又不是三岁小孩)2． How do I address you?（我怎么称呼你) 3． She turns me off.（她使我厌烦。
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
开始
drink[driŋk]
drank[dræŋk]
drunk[drʌŋk]
喝
sig[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
明白
lose[lu:z]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
失去
have[həv]
(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(完整附音标版)
英语不规那么动词记忆表1.AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k ?st]Cost [k ?st]Cost [k ?st]开销cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]割，切hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]受伤hit [hit]hit [hit]hit [hit]打，撞let [let]let [let]let [let]让put [put]put [put]put [put]放下read [ri:d]read [ri:d]read [ri:d]读set [set]set [set]set [set]安排，部署spread [spred]spread [spred]spread [spred]张开，流传，涂spit [spit]spit/spat [spit]spit/spat [spit]吐痰 ,shut [??t]shut [??t]shut [??t]关上 , 闭起 ,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat [bi:t]beat [bi:t]beaten ['bi:tn]战胜3. ABA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词become [bi'k ?m]became [bi'keim]become [bi'k ?m]变come [k ?m]came [keim]come [k ?m]来run [r ?n]ran [r? n]run [r ?n]跑4. ABB 形式〔 1 〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn [b ?:n]burnt [b ? :nt]burnt [b ?:nt]燃烧deal [di:l]dealt [delt]dealt [delt]解决dream [dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt [dremt]做梦hear [hi ?]heard [h ? :d]heard [h ?:d]听见hang ['h??]hanged/ hung[h ??]hanged/ hung绞死，悬挂learn [l?:n]learned/learnt[l? :nt]learned/learnt [l ?:nt]学习light ['lait]lit/lighted [lit]lit/lighted [lit]点燃, 照亮mean [mi:n]meant [ment]meant [ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:v ? n]证明 , 证明 ,试验shine [?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光show [??u]showed showed/shown['??un]显现 , 给...看smell [smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed [spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell [spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt [spelt]拼写wake [weik]waked/woke[w ?uk]waked/woken['w ?uk ?n]醒来，叫醒 , 激发〔 2 〕把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改〞为“t 〞构成过去式或过去分词。
高考常见的30个不规则动词变化表
高考常见的30个不规则动词变化表1. AAA型动词原形过去式过去分词翻译cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hurt hurt hurt 受伤hit hit hit 打，撞let let let 让2. AAB型动词原形过去式过去分词翻译beat beat beaten 打败3. ABA型become became become 变come came come 来run ran run 跑4. ABB型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d、t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词翻译burn burnt burnt 燃烧deal dealt dealt 解决dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦hear heard heard 听见hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃，照亮mean meant meant 意思（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改为t构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建，重建send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）原形→ought →ought动词原形过去式过去分词翻译bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考（4）原形→aught →aught动词原形过去式过去分词翻译catch caught caught 捉，抓teach taught taught 教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词翻译dig dug dug 掘(土)，挖(洞、沟等) feed fed fed 喂find found found 发现，找到get got got/gotten 得到hold held held 拥有，握住，支持lead led led 引导，带领，领导（6）原形→-lt/pt/ft→-lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词翻译feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 扫（7）其它动词原形过去式过去分词翻译lay laid laid 下蛋，放置pay paid paid 付say said said 说stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白lose lost lost 失去have had had 有5. ABC型（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词翻译blow blew blown 吹drive drove driven 驾驶draw drew drawn 画画eat ate eaten 吃fall Fell fallen 落下give gave given 给grow grew grown 生长forgive forgot forgiven 原谅，饶恕know knew known 知道（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词翻译break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择get got got/gotten 得到hide hid hidden 隐藏forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze frozen 结冰，感到严寒speak spoke spoken 说steal stole stolen 偷（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母i分别为a（过去式）和u（过去分词）。
英语不规则动词变化表，收藏了！
1. am/is –was 动词“是”2. are—were 动词“是”3. become—became 变为，变成4. begin—began 开始5. buy—bought 买6. bring—brought 拿来，带来7. beat—beat 敲打，搅拌8. blow—blew 吹，吹动9. break—broke 打破，打碎，折断10. build—built 建筑，建造11. can—could 能，会，允许，可以12. come—came 到，到来，来临13. catch—caught 捕捉，抓住14. cut—cut 切，割15. cost—cost 花费16. choose—chose 选择17. do/does—did 干，做18. drink—drank 喝19. drive—drove 驾驶，驾驭，驱赶20. draw—drew 画21. dig—dug 挖，掘，刨22. eat—ate 吃23. fly—flew/flied 放（风筝）24.forget—forgot 忘记，遗忘25. fall—fell 落下，掉下，跌倒26.feel—felt 触摸，感觉，觉得27. find—found 寻找，发现，找到28. give—gave 给，给予29. go—went 去，离去，离开30. get—got 开始，收到31.grow—grew 生长，成长32.have/has—had 拥有，取得，拿33. hurt—hurt 使受伤，使痛疼34. hit—hit 打，撞击，碰撞35.hang—hung 悬挂，吊36.hear—heard 听，听见，收到37. hold—held 抓住，握住，拿住38. know—knew 知道，了解39. lose—lost 丢失，遗失40. lend—lent 借给，贷给41. learn—learnt/learned 学习，得知42. let—let 放开，允许43. leave—left 离开，离别，离去44. lie—lay 躺，卧45. make—made 制作，制造，整理46.meet—met 遇见，看见，引见47. may—might 可以，允许48. mean—menat 意思是，决定做49. put—put 放，安置50. ride—rode 乘，骑，坐51.rise—rose 升起，出现52. read—read 阅读，朗读53. run—ran 跑，奔跑54. ring—rang 给…打电话，画图55. shall—should 命令，允许56. swim—swam 游泳，游57.sing—sang 唱，唱歌58. sit—sat 坐，就坐59. send—sent 送，寄，递60. spend—spent 花费（钱，时间）61. sweep—swept 打扫，清理62. smell—smelt 闻，嗅63. sleep—slept 睡觉，睡64. speak—spoke 说，说话，讲话65. sell—sold 卖，出售66. see—saw 看，看见，望67.say—said 说，说话68. stand—stood 站立，站起69. steal—stole 偷，盗取70. think—thought 思考，考虑71.teach—taught 教，教导，教授72. take—took 得到，拿走，抓住73. throw—threw 扔，投，掷74. write—wrote 写，书写，写字75. win—won 获胜，赢得76. wake—woke 醒，使活跃77. will—would 将要，可以，会78. wear—wore 穿着，佩戴。
【高中英语】最全动词不规则变化表(附检测版)通用打印版
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidden
bite
bit
bit
咬
bit
bitten
light
lighted
lighted
点着
lit
lit
prove
proved
proved
证明
proved
proven
quit
quit
quit
放弃
quitted
quitted
rid
rid
rid
免除；去掉
ridded
【高中英语】最全动词不规则变化表（附检测版）
1
AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
cut
cut
cut
割
shut
shut
shut
关上
let
let
let
让
set
set
set
安置ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
hit
hit
hit
打
split
split
split
劈开
spit
spit/spat
spit/spat
吐出
quit
改建
keep
kept
kept
保持
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
打扫
weep
wept
wept
哭泣
make
made
made
制作
lay
laid
laid
(完整版)英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
英语不规则动词记忆表1. AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]花费cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割，切hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3. ABA形式动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4. ABB 形式（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见hang['h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:v?n]证明, 证实,试验shine[?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[w?uk]waked/woken['w?uk?n]醒来，叫醒, 激发构成过去式或过去分词。
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英语常用变形词汇
importance (n) 重要性—important （adj）重要的terrible (adj)可怕的，糟糕的—terribly (adv)可怕地，different(adj)不同的—differently(adv)不同地—difference(n)不同，差异
difficult(adj)困难的—difficulty(n)困难
invent(v)发明—inventor(n)发明者—invention(n)发明invite(v)邀请—invitation(n)邀请
polite(adj)礼貌的—politely(adv)礼貌地—impolite(adj)不礼貌的
help(n/v)帮助—helpful(adj)有帮助的
use(v)使用—useful(adj)有用的
care(v)关心—careful(adj)小心的，仔细的—carefully(adv)小心地
luck(n)幸运—lucky(adj)幸运的—luckily(adv)幸运地fortune(n)命运，财产，运气—fortunate(adj)幸运的—fortunately(adv)幸运地—unfortunately(adv)不幸运地happy(adj)快乐的—happily(adv)快乐地—happiness(n)幸福—unhappy(adj)不快乐的
health(n)健康—healthy(adj)健康的
impress(v)使印象深刻—impressed(adj)印象深刻的—impression(n)印象
express(v)表达—expression(n)表达
comfortable(adj)舒服的—comfortably(adv)舒服地—uncomfortable(adj)不舒服的
decide(v)决定—decision(n)决定
succeed(v)成功—success(n)成功—successful(adj)成功的—successfully(adv)成功地
interest(n)兴趣—interested(adj)感兴趣的—interesting 令人感兴趣的(adj)
France法国—French法语、法语的、法国的、法国人、Spain西班牙—Spanish西班牙语，西班牙人
Canada加拿大—Canadian加拿大的，加拿大人Germany德国—German德国人，德语，德国的danger(n)危险—dangerous(adj)危险的—endangered(adj) 濒危的
annoy(v)使恼怒—annoyed(adj)恼怒的
behave(v)行为举止，表现—behavior(n)行为，举止solve(v)解决—solution(n)解决方法
possible(adj)可能的—possibly(adv)可能地—impossible(adj)不可能的
nature(n)自然—natural(adj)自然的
easy(adj)容易的—easily(adv)容易地develop(v)发展—development(n)发展—developing(adj)发展中的—developed(adj)发达的
die(v)死—dead(adj)死的—death(n)死亡
patient(n)病人(adj)有耐心的—patience耐心
correct(adj)正确的(v)纠正—incorrect(adj)不正确的—correctly(adv)正确地
convenient(adj)方便的—convenience(n)便利—inconvenient(adj)不方便的
final(adj)最后的—finally(adv)最终
noise(n)噪音—noisy(adj)有噪音的，喧闹的
extreme(adj)极其—extremely(adv)极其地
honest(adj)诚实的—dishonest(adj)不诚实的—honesty(n)真诚
energy(n)能量，精力—energetic(adj)精力充沛的agree(v)同意—agreement(n)一致—disagree(v)不同意tour(v)旅游—tourist(n)游客
produce(v)生产—product(n)产品
wood(n)木—woods(n)森林
popular(adj)流行的，受欢迎的—popularity(n)普遍donate(v)捐赠—donation(n)捐赠
crowd(v)挤—crowded(adj)拥挤的
please(adv)请—pleased(adj)满意的，愉快的
true(adj)真的—truth(n)真实，真相
strong(adj)强壮的—strength(n)力量
high(adj)高的—height(n)高度
long(adj)长的—length(n)长度
wide(adj)宽的—widely(adv)宽广地，广泛地
pollute(v)污染—pollution(n)污染—polluted(adj)被污染的
hard(adj)坚硬的，困难的(adv)努力地，猛烈的—hardly 几乎不
heavy(adj)重的，强烈的—heavily(adv)拥挤地，猛烈地
necessary(adj)必要的—unnecessary(adj)不必要的performance(n)表演，表现—perform(v)表演—performer(n)表演者
usual(adj)通常的—unusual(adj)罕见的—usually(adv)通常地
music(n)音乐—musical(adj)音乐的—musician(n)音乐家
description(n)描述—describe(v)描述
explain(v)解释—explanation(n)解释
argue(v)争论-argument(n)争论。