名词性从句专四历年考题汇总
(完整版)名词性从句讲解及专项练习习题及其解答
名词性从句讲解在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。
分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题2. 考查引导词that与what的区别3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法4. 考查whether与if的区别5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题语法要点剖析一、名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。
因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典
名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，it作形式主语，关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3．In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里，可知句子用现在完成时态，our education system是句子的主语，单数形式，所以第一空填has focused；第二空是主语从句做主语，if是否，不能引导主语从句，所以第二空填whether。
名词性从句专四历年考题汇总
1. My Scottish friend says there is _____ monster in Loch Ness. (TEM4-1993-58) B There is no such thing as a free lunch.A. no such thing asB. no such thing as aC. no such a thing asD. no such a thing as a2. We can assign the task to _____ is capable and trustworthy. (TEM4-1994-54)A. whomeverB. whoC. whomD. whoever3. The team can handle whatever . (TEM4-1997-47)A. that needs handlingB. which needs handlingC. it needs handlingD. need be handled4. After _____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn toenter the personnel manager's office.(TEM4-1999-41)A. that.B. thereC. whatD. it5. He's _____ as a "bellyacher" —he's alwayscomplaining about something. (TEM4-1999-50) C what is known as “所谓的、、、A. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known6. There is no doubt _____ the company has made theright decision on the sales project. (TEM4-2001-44)A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when7. She managed to save _____ she could out of her wages to help her brother. (TEM4 2002-47) D what作关系形容词，表示“所有...的，...那样的，尽量多的”A. how little moneyB. so little moneyC. such little moneyD. what little money8. The government has promised to do _____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.(TEM4-2004-43)A. howeverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever9. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _____ stupid. (TEM4-2005-58) BA. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. not but10. Quality is ______ counts most. (TEM4-2008-62)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where11. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand. (TEM4-2009-57)A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange12. After____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.(2010-54)A. thatB. itC. whatD. there13 Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主语从句)? （2011-60）A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.14．There is no doubt _____ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.（2011-63）A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. when 15．Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?（2012-57）A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.D．It is clear that the crime was done deliberately．16．The research team can handle ________ needs to be handled. (2014-61)A. wheneverB. whicheverC. whereverD. whatever。
2000-2019历年专四语法真题参考答案（完整版）
2000-2019历年专四语法真题参考答案（完整版）英语四级考试2000-2019年历年专四语法真题答案--2019年11. Moving from beginning to end by order of time, narration relies on a more natural pattern of organizationthan ________.A. will other types of writingB. do other types of writingC. on other types of writingD. other types of writing分析：选D。
本题很明显的一道送分题，考查比较状语从句。
观察句子和选项，可看出本题要比较的对象是“narration”和“other types of writing”。
than在此处是连词，后面需要接句子，后接应是other types of writing rely on natural pattern of organization，与主句一致部分可省略，即other types of writing。
12. ________ the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive.A. If it not had been forB. If had it not been forC. Had it not been forD. Had not it been for分析：选C。
考查虚拟语气。
当虚拟条件句中含有were，had，should等助动词时，可以将if省略，然后将were，had或should等词移至句首，注意从句中否定词not不需要提前。
本句正常语序为If it had not been for the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive。
2004-2014历届高考名词性从句专项训练 有答案!
20071. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. (2007 上海卷)A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where2. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is ―programmed‖ to make us do so.(2007 上海卷)A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that3. Could I speak to--------- is in charge of International Sales ,please? (2007 山东卷)A．anyone B．someone C．whoever D．no matter who4.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.(2007 全国卷II)A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which5. You can only be sure of_________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might getin the future.(2007 安徽卷)A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6. —Where’s that report?—I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday.(2007 北京卷)A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. befor7. It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself. (2007 福建卷)A.howB.whatC.whichD.when8. Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.（2007 湖南卷）A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where9. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for. （2007 江苏卷）A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether10. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. （2007 陕西卷）A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As11. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of you read．（2007 上海春）A．that B．what C．which D．whether12. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is . （2007 天津卷）A. whatB. whichC. howD. where13. Why not try your lu ck downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.（2007 浙江卷）A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why2008（（08全国I卷）1. The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T-shirt ______ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however（08山东卷）2. ______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As（08北京卷）3. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who（08天津卷）4. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why（08重庆卷）5. People in Chongqing are proud of __ they have achieved, in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how（08安徽卷）6. Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long（08福建卷）7. _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which（08湖南卷）8. When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which（08江西卷）9. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ___ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural had to provide food for more people.A. in whichB. for whichC. so thatD. in that（08浙江卷）10. ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who（08浙江卷）11. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one（08重庆卷）12. All people, __ they are old or young, rich or poor, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A. even ifB. whetherC. no matterD. however(08上海卷)13. As his best friend , I can make accurate guesses about ___he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that(08上海卷)14. It has been proved ___ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that200909重庆）1 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where（09江苏）2.Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage —almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what（09山东）3. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who（09安徽）4. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains（09湖南）5．She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever（09江西）6. The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though（09海南）7. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever（09陕西）8. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever（09海南）9. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public healthA. whatB. thisC. thatD. which（09上海）10. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how（09四川）11. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where（09天津）12. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that（09浙江）13．－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?－No problem.A.WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what20101.(全国卷I卷33).We haven’t discussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where2.(全国II卷10) —Have you finished the book？—No. I’ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where3.(北京卷31).I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how4.(北京卷32). Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether5.(北京卷33). some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How6.(福建卷35). We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat foodnicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether7.(湖南卷35). Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears .No one in the office knew_________ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8.(江苏卷35).—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what.9.(辽宁卷34). —-It’s no use having ideas only .—-Don’t worry. Peter can show you ________to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where10.(山东卷26). Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which11.(陕西卷18). It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if12.(四川卷14). How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with，whether his friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why13.(天津卷14). As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which14.(重庆卷25). To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products.A. whoeverB. whoC. whicheverD. which15.(浙江卷1).－How about camping this weekend, just for a change?－OK,__ you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever16.(浙江卷9). It is uncertain _ _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand pat ients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether17.(上海卷36). One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why18.(上海卷37). When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers knowA. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering20111. (2011辽宁卷, 23) Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why2. (2011辽宁卷, 32) When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because3. (2011全国卷I, 31) The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what4. (2011全国卷II, 7) Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which5. (2011北京卷, 22) ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom6. (2011北京卷, 26) Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _______, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that7. (2011天津卷, 10) The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which8. (2011天津卷, 13) Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where9. (2011重庆卷, 22) It is still under discussion _______ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where10. (2011重庆卷, 34) It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that11. (2011山东卷, 26) I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why12. (2011山东卷, 32)The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that13. (2011山东卷, 33)We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which14. (2011江西卷, 26) The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which15. (2011江西卷, 34) She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____ had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which16. (2011陕西卷, 11) I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that17. (2011陕西卷, 15)I’d like t o start my own business–that’s I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what18. (2011福建卷, 24) She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicatefreely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who19. (2011浙江卷, 8) English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those20. (2011浙江卷, 10) A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when itbegins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there21. (2011江苏卷, 24) Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which22. (2011江苏卷, 26) It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why23. (2011安徽卷, 28) Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while24. (2011安徽卷, 33) His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what25. (2011湖南卷, 25) Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that26. (2011湖南卷, 31) Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why27. (2011四川卷, 17) The school shop, _______ customers are mainly students, is closed during the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where20121.（安徽高考，27）The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why2.（浙江高考，4）I made a promise _____ this year, my first in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how3.（全国高考I，24）It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what4.（上海高考，40）The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however5.（重庆高考，34）Evidence has been found through years of study _____ childr en’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that6.（湖南高考，26）Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter _____ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when7.（福建高考，35）We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever8.（北京高考，24）Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether9.（天津高考，9）It doesn’t matter _____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when10.（江西高考，25）It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that11.（陕西高考，20）As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whatever B whichever C. whenever D. wherever12.（四川高考，17）Scientists study _____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whetherA. will doB. had doneC. doD. did（模块四第3单元task）13.（辽宁高考，34）The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever14．（山东高考，21）Whenever you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however15.（山东高考，25）It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why16.（江苏高考，27）The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how17.（上海高考，34）There is much truth in the idea kindness is usually served by frankness.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether18.（上海高考，38）—We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?—No, _ _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which2013【2013北京】1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which【2013北京】2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what【2013湖南】3. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where【2013江西】4. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever【2013山东】5. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【2013陕西】6. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether【2013四川】7. ______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That【2013天津】8. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What【2013新课标I卷】9. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what【2013浙江】10.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether【2013重庆】11. struck me most i n the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which【2013安徽】12．From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether名词性从句测试姓名____________________1（2014北京卷）30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why2（2014北京卷）33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereverD. however3.（2014大纲卷）24. Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how4.（2014福建卷）34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether5.（2014湖南卷）24. As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where6.（2014江苏卷）26. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, mum. I am _____you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who7.（2014山东卷）It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8.（2014四川卷）Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where9.（2014天津卷I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who10.（2014浙江卷）―Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.‖ This is _____ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether12. People have heard what the president has said; they are waiting to see ____ he will do.A. howB. whatC. whenD. that13.（2014重庆卷）—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea ____ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.A. whenB. WhyC. thatD. how14. 〖04广东〗Parents are taught to understand important education is to their children’s fuA. thatB. howC. suchD. so15. 〖04全国Ⅰ〗You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how16. 〖04全国Ⅰ〗The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ________they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how17. 〖04天津〗A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where18. 〖04北京〗We can’t figure out quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying.that B. as C. why D. when19. 〖04湖南〗I think father would like to know I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him aA. whichB. whyC. whatD. how20. 〖04上海春〗The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that21.〖04上海春〗Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether22. 〖05全国Ⅰ〗Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that23. 〖05天津〗Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it isrough or smooth.A./B.C. howD. what24. 〖05辽宁〗Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which25. 〖05山东〗The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.A. whereB.C. whatD. which26. 〖05浙江〗Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which27. 〖05福建〗Mum is coming.What presentA. B.C. D. do you expect has she got28. 〖05湖南〗I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which29. 〖05重庆〗The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor this shakinghad begun half a year before, and , only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how;C. how; howD. why; why30. 〖05江西〗The way he did it was differentA. in whichB.C. from whatD. from which31.〖05安徽〗Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer it was 20 years ago,it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that;C. what; whichD. which; that32. 〖06全国Ⅰ〗See the flags on top of the building? That wasA. whenB. whichC. whereD. what33. 〖06全国Ⅱ〗——They always let me doA. whenB. thatC. howD. what34. 〖06北京〗—— It depends onA. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever35. 〖06天津〗What we used to thinkA. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be36. 〖06山东〗team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB.C. WhateverD. Whichever37. 〖06安徽〗A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy someA. ifB.C. thatD. which38. 〖06四川〗—It’s thirty y—But I still remember the story, believe it or not,A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when39.〖06辽宁〗makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever40. (2014陕西) ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. what答案：2007 1-5:BDCAB 6-10: BBBAC 11-13: BAA2008 1-5:ACCCC 6-10: ABADC 11-14: ABAD2009 1-5:ADADC 6-10:CCDCB 11-13:CDB2010 1-5:DDCBB 6-10:CDAAB 11-15:CBBAC 16-18:BAB2011 1-5:CCCDB 6-10:BACAB 11-15:DDCCC 16-20:BDAAC 21-25:ADCDC 26-27:AB 2012 1-5:BCDAD 6-10:CCCAD 11-15:BBCAB 16-18:BCC2013 1-5:BCACD 6-10:DCDDB 11-12:CC名从测试1-5:BACBC 6-10:BBDAA 12-15:BBBB 16-20:AACCC 21-25:BABBC 26-30:BCACC 31-35:ADDCB 36-40:DCBAA。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它在句子中充当名词的角色。
名词性从句可以作为主语、宾语、表语或者介词的宾语。
为了更好地理解和运用名词性从句，下面将提供一些练习题及其答案。
练习题一：将下面的句子中的划线部分改写成名词性从句。
1. I don't know the answer to your question.答案：I don't know what the answer to your question is.2. It is important to study hard.答案：Studying hard is important.3. The fact is that he is not coming to the party.答案：The fact is that he is not coming to the party.4. She told me that she loves me.答案：She told me that she loves me.练习题二：选择合适的名词性从句填空。
1. I wonder ________ he will come to the meeting.答案：if2. Can you tell me ________ the train will arrive?答案：when3. I don't know ________ she is going on vacation.答案：where4. It is important ________ we take care of the environment.答案：that练习题三：将下面的句子改写成含有名词性从句的复合句。
1. He said, "I will come to the party."答案：He said that he would come to the party.2. She asked, "Can you help me with my homework?"答案：She asked if I could help her with her homework.3. They wondered, "When will the concert start?"答案：They wondered when the concert would start.4. He told me, "You should study harder."答案：He told me that I should study harder.名词性从句的练习题可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用这一语法概念。
英语四级考试语法真题训练 名词性从句
英语四级考试语法真题训练名词性从句英语四级考试语法真题训练名词性从句名词性从句是英语语法中一个重要的概念。
它在句子中充当名词的作用，可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
名词性从句的构成比较灵活，通常由连词引导，常见的连词有that, whether, if, who, whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why等。
在英语四级考试中，名词性从句经常出现在阅读理解和完形填空等题目中。
因此，熟练掌握名词性从句的用法是非常重要的。
一、名词性从句作主语1. That he is innocent is beyond doubt.2. Whether she will come or not is still uncertain.3. If it rains, we will stay at home.二、名词性从句作宾语1. I believe that he can succeed.2. She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.3. We don't know where they went.三、名词性从句作表语1. The problem is who will be responsible for it.2. The fact that he lied surprises me.四、名词性从句作同位语1. His suggestion that we should study harder was very useful.2. We heard the news that the company is going bankrupt.五、名词性从句的引导词选择1. That引导名词性从句，用于表达事实、原因等，常见于主语从句、宾语从句等位置。
例：That he is in love with her is obvious.2. Whether引导名词性从句，常用于宾语从句、主语从句，表示是否。
名词性从句练习及答案
名词性从句练习主语从句练习1._________ he made an important speech at the meeting was true. (that; what)2._________we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. (whether; if)3._________is known to us all is that America is a developed country. (it; what)4.It’s known to us all ________ water is a form of energy .(that; what)5.It worried her a bit _________ her hair was turning gray. (that; what)6.________ makes mistakes must correct them. (who; whoever)7.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry. (that; what)8.________ we can't get seems better than _______ we have. (what; that)9._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee. (who; whoever)10.______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting. (if; where)11._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern. (which; that)12._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time. (that; when)13.What I say and think ___ none of your business. (is; are)14.It is vital to her health that she ________ this medicine. (take; takes)表语从句练习1. That’s ___ the Party called on us to do. (A. why; B. what; C. how; D. that)2. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree. (A. why B. where C. what D. how)3. Jane is no longer ___ she was four years ago. (A. what; B. which; C. that; D. when)4. The problem is ____we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how5.–Doesn’t Mr. Smith live on this street? -No .This is ____Mr. Brown lives.(A. which B. where C. how D. that)6.The traditional view is ____ we sleep because our brain is “programmed”to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that7. ____ she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that8. — I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that ____ you had a few days off? (A. why B. when C. what D. where)同位语从句练习Ⅰ.将下列各组句子合并为同位语从句。
完整版名词性从句练习试题和答案解析详解
名词从句练习题1. The place ______ i n terested me most was the Childre n's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _____ ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel ______ l ast mon th.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year _____ the Chin ese Com mun ist Party was foun ded?A. whichB. thatC. whe nD. on which5. That is the day _____ ril n ever forget.A. whichB. on whichC. i n whichD. whe n6. The factory ____ w e'll visit n ext week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. i n which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory ___________we are worki ng.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films ______ .A. that have bee n show n this yearB. that have show nC. that has bee n show n this yearD. that you talked9. Ca n you lend me the book ____ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ____ he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. i n whichC. on whichD. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _____ sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. The engin eer ____ my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.lt there anyone in your class ______ f amily is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.1'm in terested in _____ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.1 w ant to use the same dicti onary ____ was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. He isn't such a man _____ he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at En glish, _____ w e all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. Li Ming, ____ to the con cert enjo yed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.1 d on't like _____ as you read.A. the no velsB. the such no velsC. such no velsD. same no vels20. He talked a lot about thi ngs and pers ons _____ they remembered inthe school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, ____ is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.ln our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____ are wome n.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only pers on _____ I've ever met ______ could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.1 lost a book, _____ I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summerwe visited the West Lake, _________ Hangzhouis famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.1 have bought such a watch ______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.1 can never forget the day _________ we worked together and the day _______ we spe nt together.A. whe n; whichB. which; whe nC. what; thatD. on which; whe n28. The way _____ he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. This is the reas on ____ he did n't come to the meet ing.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This mach ine, ____ for many years, is still worki ng perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31. The reas on ____ he did n't come was _____ he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is working hard, ____ will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33. That is not the way ____ I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.1 have two grammars, ______ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.1 want to use the same tools _______ used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My n eigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _____ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the magaz ine _____ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38. He is not such a man ______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depe nd on whatever promise _______ h e makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smok ing, _____ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happe ned?---Yes, he told me all _______ h e kn ew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall n ever forget those years _____ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. whe n; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. whe n; which43. The nu mber of the people who______ cars _______ in creas ing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________ , he worked as a serva nt at the Brow ns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxyge n the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ______ h e could see _____ was going on in side house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is ______ some Germa n frie nds visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. Joh n got beate n in the game, _____ had bee n expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpe ns, ______ writes well.A. none of themB. n either of themC. n either of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eate n ______ eate n up.A. are beingB. has bee nC. had bee nD. have bee n参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
英语专业四级名词性从句用法习题及其解答浓缩版
名词性从句讲解在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。
分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题2. 考查引导词that与what的区别3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法4. 考查whether 与if的区别5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题语法要点剖析一、名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。
因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
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1. My Scottish friend says there is _____ monster in Loch Ness. (TEM4-1993-58) B There is no such thing as a free lunch.
A. no such thing as
B. no such thing as a
C. no such a thing as
D. no such a thing as a
2. We can assign the task to _____ is capable and trustworthy. (TEM4-1994-54)
A. whomever
B. who
C. whom
D. whoever
3. The team can handle whatever . (TEM4-1997-47)
A. that needs handling
B. which needs handling
C. it needs handling
D. need be handled
4. After _____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to
enter the personnel manager's office.
(TEM4-1999-41)
A. that.
B. there
C. what
D. it
5. He's _____ as a "bellyacher" —he's always
complaining about something. (TEM4-1999-50) C what is known as “所谓的、、、
A. who is known
B. whom is known
C. what is known
D. which is known
6. There is no doubt _____ the company has made the
right decision on the sales project. (TEM4-2001-44)
A. why
B. that
C. whether
D. when
7. She managed to save _____ she could out of her wages to help her brother. (TEM4 2002-47) D what作关系形容词，表示“所有...的，...那样的，尽量多的”
A. how little money
B. so little money
C. such little money
D. what little money
8. The government has promised to do _____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.
(TEM4-2004-43)
A. however
B. whichever
C. whatever
D. wherever
9. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _____ stupid. (TEM4-2005-58) B
A. something but
B. anything but
C. nothing but
D. not but
10. Quality is ______ counts most. (TEM4-2008-62)
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
11. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand. (TEM4-2009-57)
A. strange why
B. it strange what
C. it strange that
D. that strange
12. After____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.(2010-54)
A. that
B. it
C. what
D. there
13 Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause (主语从句)? （2011-60）
A. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.
B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.
C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.
D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.
14．There is no doubt _____ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.
（2011-63）
A. whether
B. that
C. why
D. when 15．Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?（2012-57）
A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．
B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．
C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.
D．It is clear that the crime was done deliberately．16．The research team can handle ________ needs to be handled. (2014-61)
A. whenever
B. whichever
C. wherever
D. whatever。