人教版英语八年级下册英语第5单元知识点归纳
人教版八年级下册英语Unit5知识点总结
Unit5 知识点Section A1a—2d1. 暴风雨来临时at the time of the rainstorm 2、在公交车站at the bus stop3. 等公交车wait for the bus4. 忙于做某事be busy doing sth.5. 忙于某事be busy with sth.6.（闹钟）发出响声go off7. 醒来晚了wake(woke) up late 8. 洗热水澡take a hot shower9. 开始下大雨begin (began) to rain heavily 10. 雨/雪下的大rain/ snow heavily/ hard 11.跑向公交车站run to the bus stop 12. 发现某人正在做某事see sb. doing 13. 接电话pick up=answer the phone 14. 在厨房in the kitchen15. 在那时at that time 16. 这么多次so many times1. 当暴风雨来的时候人们正在做什么？What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm?2. 当暴雨来的时候那个女孩正在写作业。
The girl was doing her homework when the rainstorm came.3. 我是如此忙着找雨伞以至于没有看到一辆车过来了。
I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.4. 我的闹钟没有响，因此我醒来晚了。
My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.5. 当开始下大雨时我正在等公交车。
I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.6. 我跑向车站但我仍然错过了公交车。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨来的时候，那个女孩正在做什么?❖本句是特殊疑问句，时态是过去进行时，结构是“What+was/were+主语+doing+其他?”，用于询问某人在过去的某个时间正在做的事情。
例：—What were you doing at nine o’clock yesterday evening? 昨天晚上九点你正在做什么?—I was watching TV at home. 我正在家里看电视。
❖拓展：过去进行时描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态，结构是“was/ were+动词的现在分词”。
例：When I got home my mother was cooking. 我到家的时候我妈妈正在做饭(2)My alarm didn’t go off... 我的闹钟没有响.....❖go off意为“（闹钟）发出响声”例：My alarm goes off at six every morning. 我的闹钟每天早晨6点响。
❖归纳：go off还有“离开”和“变质”之意。
例：Bob went off to get a drink. 鲍勃拿饮料去了。
Meat goes off quickly in hot weather. 热天肉变质得快。
❖拓展：go的短语(3)I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打的电话，你没有接。
❖pick up意为“接电话”。
pick up有如下含义：(4)I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我八点再打来，你也没接。
[精]人教版八年级英语下册Unit5-6 单元短语归纳
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人教版八年级英语下册Unit5-6 单元短语归纳unit5知识点总结1. at the time of the rainstorm 在暴风雨的时候2. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站3. wait for the bus 等公共汽车4. walk home 步行回家5. pick up 拾起，捡起；接电话（answer the phone）6. so many 那么多7. need help with 在某方面需要帮助8.①make +sb/sth+adj ②make+sb/sth+do sth ③make+sb/sth+动词过去分词④make+sb+n.9. make sure 确保，务必①make sure to do ②make sure+从句③make sure+that从句10.make dinner=cook dinner 做饭11.beat strongly against sth 猛烈击打；be against sth/doing sth 反对某事/做某事play against 与‥‥比赛12.have fun with sth‥‥事开心13. at first 开始，首先14. when the wind was dying down 当风减弱时15. fall asleep 睡着16. in a mess 一团糟17. fallen trees 倒下的树木18. broken windows 破碎的窗户19.clean up 彻底打扫20. break sth apart 把某物折断或分开；break apart 解体21.bring sb closer together 使人们的关系更密切22. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候23.right away 立刻，马上。
同义词：at once, right now, in a minute/moment24.talk about 谈论25.have a look 看一看, have a look at=look at 意为：看什么一看26.the car be in a bad shape from hitting a tree 汽车撞到树上严重变形27.because of 由于，因为28.the night before 前一晚29.by the side of the road 在路边30.wait for sb to do sth 等候某人做某事31.walk by 走过，路过32.make one’s way to 向…走去33.the news of …的消息34.on the radio在收音机上，在广播中35.in silence 默默地，沉默地。
人教版英语八下unit5笔记
人教版英语八下unit5笔记人教版英语八下unit5笔记一、词汇1. conduct: vt. 进行；组织；实施例句：He conducted a thorough investigation into the matter.2. argument: n. 争论；争吵；论点例句：They had an argument over the choice of restaurant.3. via: prep. 通过；经由；途径例句：You can get there via train or bus.4. mumble: v. 咕哝；含糊不清地说话例句：He mumbled an apology and left the room.二、重点语法该单元的语法重点为宾语从句，即由that或whether引导的从句作为动词或介词的宾语。
举例：1. She thinks that I should study harder.2. He is not sure whether he can make it to the meeting on time.3. The teacher explained that the test would be difficult.需要注意的是，当主句的主语和从句的主语相同时，宾语从句可以省略主语和be动词，例如：I think (that) he is a good student. = I think he is a good student.三、重要知识点该单元的重要知识点为讨论技巧，主要包括争论的步骤和技巧。
争论的步骤：1. 确定争论的问题；2. 阐述各自的观点；3. 提出证据支持自己的观点；4. 回应对方观点的反驳；5. 总结讨论，得出结论。
争论的技巧：1. 保持冷静并尊重对方的意见；2. 清晰准确地表达自己的观点；3. 寻找和展示证据；4. 有效地回应反驳，并提出反驳对方观点的论据；5. 结合事实论证自己的观点；6. 最终解决问题，达成共识。
人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点汇总总结
人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. look out of … 向…外面看4. go off （闹钟）发出响声5. go away 离开；消失6. pick up 接电话7. wake up 醒来；弄醒8. clean up 打扫干净9. point out 指出10. call out 大声呼叫11. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失12. take down 拆除；记录13. take photos/pictures 拍照14. take a (hot) shower 洗（热水）澡15. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心16. have/take a look 看一看17. have meaning to sb.对某人有（特殊的）意义18. feel like...感觉像;想要做某事19. make sure 务必，确保20. beat against 敲打21. fall asleep 进入梦乡22. break … apart 使…支离破碎23. turn on打开 (反：turn off关上)24. listen to the radio 听收音机25. get to = arrive in/at 到达26. make one’s way to 前往；费力前行27. to tell the truth 说实话28. walk by 路过29. at the time of …在…的时候30. in a mess 凌乱不堪；乱七八糟31. in times of difficulty 在困难时期32. because of 因为33. in history 在历史上34. in silence 沉默，无声35. at first 起初；起先36. by the side of …在…旁边37. the rest of …剩余的38. each other 互相39. for example 例如40. as well 也02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨天晚上8点你在做什么？I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。
人教八年级下Unit5知识点总结
人教八年级下Unit5知识点总结Unit 5 知识点总结Unit 5 主要讲述的是环保问题以及如何保护地球。
以下是本单元的知识点总结：一、词汇1. pollution (n.) - 污染2. recycle (v.) - 回收利用3. waste (n.) - 废弃物4. environment (n.) - 环境5. global warming - 全球变暖6. climate change - 气候变化7. fossil fuels - 化石燃料8. renewable energy - 可再生能源9. carbon footprint - 碳足迹10. deforestation - 森林砍伐二、句型和表达1. It's our duty to protect the environment. - 我们有责任保护环境。
2. We should reduce, reuse, and recycle to save resources. - 我们应该减少、重复使用和回收利用以节约资源。
3. Global warming is a serious issue that we need to address. - 全球变暖是一个我们需要解决的严重问题。
4. Using renewable energy can help reduce carbon emissions. - 使用可再生能源可以帮助减少碳排放。
5. Deforestation leads to the loss of biodiversity. - 森林砍伐导致了生物多样性的丧失。
三、文章内容地球是我们的家园，保护环境是我们每个人的责任。
环境污染是地球面临的一个重大问题。
从空气污染到水污染，我们需要采取行动来减少污染物的排放。
例如，我们可以减少使用汽车、使用可再生能源以及回收和重复使用废物。
全球变暖和气候变化也是当前的重要议题。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit5知识点
初中英语八年级下册新授课Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?本单元谈论的主题是“难忘的事情”其功能项是“谈论过去的事情和“讲故事。
本单元的目标语言是掌握过去进行时态的结构和功能,学会用when和 while从句,以及过去进行时态来表示在过去的某个时间正在发生什么事情。
思考一下句式的区别：---What are you doing now ?---I am studying English.---What were you doing at this time yesterday ?---I was doing my homework.一、过去进行时1.基本概念过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去某段时间内一直进行的动作。
2. 结构was / were + V-ing(现在分词）3.标志词then, at nine last night, this time yesterday, just then at that time，the whole morning 等4.基本句式肯定句：主语 + was/were + doing...I was writing my homework at eight yesterday.否定句:主语+weren't (were not) +doing… /主语+wasn't ( was not )+doing...I weren't doing my homeworkat eight yesterday.一般疑问句:Were / Was+主语+doing...?Were you doing your homework at eight yesterday?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+were/was+主语+doing ...?What were you doing last week ?5.一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较:一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态, 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 5 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame?1.重点词汇：date, area, storm, wind, light, match, silence, beat, begin, realize, report, rise, strange, asleep, completely, suddenly, heavily, recently...2. 短语归纳：1. go off （闹钟）发出响声2. pick up （=pick up the phone）接电话3. fall sleep 进入梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. have a look 看一看6. make one’s way 前往；费力地前进7. in silence 沉默；无声8. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录9. at first 首先；最初3. 必背典句：1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚八点你正在做什么？2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆里看书。
3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?当琳达在睡觉的时候杰妮正在做什么？4. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.当琳达在睡觉的时候，杰妮正帮助玛丽辅导家庭作业。
4.语法知识：过去进行时1. 过去进行时由“was/were+动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
常见的时间状语有：at night yesterday morning, at that time, then, at this time yesterday等。
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Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in到达(大地方)reach到达get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .= I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。
arrive here/there/homeget here/there/home2. in front of… 在… 的前面(某一范围外的前面)在… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)in the front of … There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。
I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。
3. take off（1）起飞When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞？（2）脱下(衣帽等)He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。
（3）取消They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。
4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来A car stopped and a girl got out of it.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来,用get off…5. follow（1）跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.（2）沿着……前进Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.（3）听懂，理解Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗？我听不懂。
（4）follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事Please follow me to read the story. 请跟我读这个故事。
6. shout at 大声喊叫，多指因生气而非善意的大声叫喊Don’t shout at the little boy. He is too young. 不要对他大叫，他还太小。
shout to 大声喊叫，多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊us.我们应该朝他叫喊，否则他听不到We should shout to him , or he can’t hear我们的声音。
7. happen 发生，具体事件偶然的没有预见的发生（1）happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事I happened to meet one of my old friends in the park yesterday .昨天我在公园碰巧遇见我的一个老朋友。
（2）sth happens to sb. 某人发生了某事An car accident happened to him last month. 上个月他发生了交通事故.take place 发生（1）按计划进行或按计划发生Great changes have taken place in China in recent years. 最近几年中国发生了巨大的变化.（2）(运动/活动/会议等)举行The meeting will take place next Friday. 运动会将于下星期五举行。
take the place of 代替,取代Plastics can sometimes take the place of wood and metal . 塑料有时能代替木材和金属.take one’s place 坐某人的位置,代替某人的职务Come to take my place. my seat is near the window . 来做我的位置，我的座位靠近窗户。
8. anywhere 任何地方，常用于否定句或疑问句中.Did you go anywhere last night? 你昨天还去了别的地方了吗？somewhere某个地方，用于肯定句。
come and see me. Then we’ll go out somewhere. 来我家找我，然后我们出去逛逛。
everywhere处处,到处= here and thereI can’t find my pen though I looked for it everywhere. 尽管我到处都找过了，还是找不到我的钢笔。
11. silence 名词,寂静/无声There’s nothing but silence in the room. 屋内寂静无声。
Keep in silence. 保持沉默.silent形容词,沉默的,寂静的The old house was quite silent. 这所老房子寂静无声。
The cat moved on silent feet. 那只猫无声地走动着。
12. hear 听到Can you hear someone knocking at the door? 你听到有人敲门了吗？（1）hear of 听说,后接表示人或物的词I have never heard of him before. 我以前从来没有听说过他。
( 2 ) hear about 听说,后接表示事件的名词I’ve just heard about his illness. 我刚刚听说他生病的事。
Have you heard about the accident ? 你听说了那场事故吗?（3）hear from 收到某人的来信I heard from my daughter in New York yesterday. 我昨天收到在纽约的女儿的来信。
13.主语+ be + one of the + 形容词最高级+复数名词+ in / of 短语。
…… 是……中最……的……之一.This was one of the most important events in modern American history. 这是美国历史上最重要的事件之一。
Xiamen is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 厦门是中国最漂亮的城市之一。
13. experience（1）名词经验,不可数名词;经历,体验,可数名词Have you had any experience of fishing? 你有钓鱼的经验吗?Could you tell us about your experiences in Africa? 你能给我们谈谈你在非洲的经历吗?（2）动词经历,感觉The children experienced many difficulties this time.这次孩子们经历了许多困难.experienced形容词有经验的be experienced in/at doing sth. = have much experience in/at doing sth. 做某事很有经验.She is an experienced teacher. 他是一个经验丰富的教师。
He is very experienced in/at repairing cars. 他修车很有经验。
14. as … as … 和…… 一样… 两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形。
He works as carefully as she. 他和她一样工作认真。
She is as tall as her mother. 她和母亲一样高。
not as… as…不如某人/某物…He isn’t as / so old as he looks . 他不像看起来那么老。
She doesn’t run as / so fast as her brother. 她不如她哥哥跑得那么快。
15. have fun = have a good/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快Did you have fun at the party? 昨天在派对上玩的开心吗？= Did you have a good/great/wonderful time ?= Did you enjoy yourself ?have fun doing sth. 开心做某事I’m just having fun playing the guitar . 我正开心的弹吉他呢。
16. accident 事故,意外遭遇He was killed in an accident. 他死于一起意外事故.traffic accident 交通事故Many people die in traffic accidents every year. 每年有很多人死于交通事故。
by accident 偶然,意外地We met at the airport by accident . 我们偶然在机场遇见。
18. think about 考虑(某个计划)They are thinking about moving to Beijing. 他们考虑搬去北京。
think of 认为 What do you think of the movie?= how do you like the movie? 你认为这部电影怎么样?think over 仔细思考We need a few days to think over this matter. 我们需要几天时间来考虑这个事情。
19.感叹句what引导的感叹句（1）What a beautiful girl (she is )! 多么美的姑娘呀!（2）What a clever boy ( he is )! 多么聪明的男孩呀!（3）What interesting pictures ( they are )! 多么美的图片呀!（4）What tall buildings ( they are )! 多么高的楼呀!（5）What delicious food ( it is ) ! 多么可口的食物呀!（6）What bad weather ( it is ) ! 多么坏的天气呀!规律：what + ( a/an ) + 形容词+名词( + 主语+谓语) + !名词为不可数名词或复数名词时,形容词前面不能有a/an。