小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总

小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please(吃茶e -- he she meie-- pieceei-- receive2) [ɪ] i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss建筑想念)e-- decide delicious3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象a--many any (许多任何的)15) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟) ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaya--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后)28) [ ʌ ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车) o --come mother dose brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ouoo -- blood flood9) [ɔar -- warm quarterau -- daughter autumnor -- short horse for forty sportour -- four youroor-- door floor store10) [ɒ12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)3ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)13) [eɪ14) [əʊ15) [aɪ16) [aʊ(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)4ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deerear-- ear near dearere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bearair –chair airere-- there whereeir-- their theirs20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map豌豆桃子[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve二也[k] k-- bikec-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)5ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼[θ] three mouth([s] s-- snake singce-- face policeman piece[∫ ] ship sheep shop she[h] hen house horse hand hair母鸡[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken[tr] tree train trousers[b] bee big bye blackbed bear book banana[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见6[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ʒ[d[ŋ[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿7三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i://ɪ// ɜ://ə//ɔ://ɒ//u://ʊ//ɑ:/8/ ʌ/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。
PEP小学英语单词字母组合发音归类汇总

英语字母及字母组合发音规则一. 元音: 单元音:[i:] [ i ] [e][A] [E:] [E] [B:] [Q] [C:] [C] [u:] [u]双元音:[ei] [ai] [au] [Eu] [Ci ] [iE] [Z[] [uE]1. [ i: ] 字母组合:ee:three tree green sheep meet beef see seek we ekea:eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean sp eak clean pleasee:he she me theseie:piece receive ceiling field2. [ i ] 发音字母:i:sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big buildmiss milk ship with window beginy:myth many twenty happy dictionarye:defect decide delicious3. [ e ] 发音字母:ea:head bread pleasure readye :elephant electric remember sell shell lesson bett erbed desk hotel yes well get very step men listen4. [A] 字母组合:a:bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad bl ackback glad flag shall man stand maths fat5. [E:] 字母组合:ir:girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird firstur:turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurtear:learn earn earth hearder:term her nerd serve verbor:work worm worker word world worse6. [E] 字母组合:er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractor forgetou:delicious graciousar:familiar collar dollaro:together tomorrow today Washington control poli tepoliceman o’clocka:around account ago elephant banana Canada Jap anChina breakfast ability American abovee:hundred student7. [B:] 字母组合:ar:car farm card arm garden party stara:fast class last glass plantare:are8. [Q] 发音字母:u:up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luckbut cuto:come mother brother love above monthou:trouble rough flourishoo:blood flood9. [C:] 字母组合: al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floo r storeau:author caught autumn auto Augustour:four mourn courtar:warm quarrel quarteraw:draw saw flawou:bought ought10. [C] 发音字母:o:hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not d og stopa:want wash watch what11. [u:] 字母组合: oo:food moon room gloom broom doom goose too thschool too noodle cool bamboo kangaroou:true truth blue12. [u] 字母组合: oo:look good foot book cookou:should could wouldu:put full bull pull pusho:woman wolf13. [ei] 发音字母: a:name cake late gate plane April face take radio spaceay:play say may way today Mayea:great breakai:rain paint plainey:they grey14. [ ai ] 发音字母: i:bike fine find die nine light night high mine q uite like sidey:my try fly eye by Friday why15. [ au ] 字母组合: ou:house out flour ground account count sound lo udaround mouse round aboutow:flower down now cow how town16. [Eu] 发音字母: o:home cold go no phone host ghost noseow:know low below grow blow show flow window yellowoa:boat coat goal road17. [Ci] 字母组合: oy:boy toy joyoi:oil soil voice choice noise join 18. [ iE] 字母组合: eer:beer deerear:ear dear nearere:hereea:ideaie:fierce19. [ZE] 字母组合: ear:pear bearair:chair air fair hair pairare:care hareere:there where20. [uE] 字母组合:our:hour touroor:poor moorure:sure二. 容易混淆的元音1. [A] [e]bad bed ;hand head ;man men ;land lend ;pan pen ;sad said2. [i:] [ei]real rail ;greet great ;mean main ;read raid3. [ e ] [ ai ]bet bite ;red write ;said side ;head hide4. [au] [C:]house horse ;loud lord ;south sauce ;cloud clause ;now nor ;count corn5. [au] [C]found fond ;down done ;gown gone ;town ton三. 辅音1. [ p ] pen pear play pig pour pull push2. [ b ] book big boot bike bread break3. [ t ] tree two ten ton town twenty city4. [ d ] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5. [ k ] king kite key look cook book kitchen skycard cat cream correct climb come account acceptfox box oxygen x-rayschool schedule schema6. [ g ] girl good goal goat grade long language7. [ m ] man make moon morning move come comb8. [ n ] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9. [N] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening。
常见英文字母a e i o u音标 小学英语

字母a的读音:[ei] 、[æ]、[e]、[ə]、[ɔ:] 、[ɔ]、[a:]、[i]、[e ə]1、读/ei/,读它本身wake、name、take、game、name、late、lake、case、age、ate、plane、radio、paper 在-ange 组合中读/ei/change、stranger、range、arrange,但要记住一个例外: have2.读/æ/当字母a 在重读闭音节中时,通常读/e/音。
apple、fan、have、map、bag、cat、hat、am、at、panda、glad、grandfather、grandmother、3.读/e/any、many、anyone、everyone、let、penny4.读/ə/vegetable、China、Canada、sofa、woman、human、breakfast、about、around、Angel、balloon、umbrella、banana、America、ago5:/ɔ:/all、ball、call、tall、wall、talk、walk、chalk、water6.读短/ɔ/what、wash、watch、wantbasketball 美/æ/、fast[英]/fa:st/ 美/æ/、美/a/chance[英]/ta:ns/、dance[英]/da:ns/美/a/、美/ae/pass /pa:s/、美/ae/last /la:st/、tomato英音8.读/i/orange9.读/eə/ parent、area10.在元音字之后,不读音coat、goat、boat、goal字母e的读音:[ i: ]、[i]、[e]、[ə]、[iə]在开音节中,读字母音,读作:[ i: ];在闭音节中,读作:[e];在ea组合的中,读作:[i:],还可以读作:[e]或者[i]1、读[i∶]。
英语字母及字母组合发音规律一览表

字母及字母组合发音规律总结单元音1)[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei2)thr ee[θr i:] tr ee[tr i:] m ee t [m i:t] b ee f [b i:f] s ee k [s i:k]3)ea t [i:t] t ea [t i:] m ea t [m i:t] l ea ve [l i:v] sp ea k [sp i:k]h e [h i:] sh e [ʃi:] m e[m i:]p i ece [p i:s] rece i ve [ri's i:v] ce i ling ['s i:liŋ]2) [i] 发音字母 i y e eys i t [s i t] p i cture ['p i ktʃə] l i sten ['l i sən] m i x [m i ks] f i x [f i ks] m i ss [m i s]m y th [m iθ] man y['men i] happ y['hæp i] d i ctionar y ['d i kʃənər i] d e fect [d i'fekt] d e cide [d i'said] d e l i cious [d i'l iʃəs]3)[æ] 发音字母 a aia ctress ['æktris] h a ppy ['hæpi]b a d [bæd] bl a ck [blæk] gl a d [ɡlæd]4)[e] 字母组合 ea e ah ea d [h e d] br ea d [br e d] pl ea sure ['pl eʒə] m a ny ['m e ni]a ny ['e ni]e lephant ['e lifənt] el e ctric [i'l e ktrik]s e ll [s e l] l e sson ['l e sən]5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur org ir l [ɡə:l] sh ir t [ʃə:t] sk ir t [skə:t] b ir d [bə:d]t ur n [tə:n] b ur n [bə:n] m ur der ['mə:də] n ur se [nə:s]l ea rn [lə:n] ear n [ə:n] ear th [ə:θ] h ear d [hə:d]t er m [tə:m] h er[hə:] n er d [nə:d] s er ve [sə:v]w or k [wə:k] w or m [wə:m] w or k [wə:k] w or ld [wə:ld]6)[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e ulead er['li:də]play er['pleiə] speak er['spi:kə]farm er ['fɑ:mə]act or['æktə] may or['mεə] auth or ['ɔ:θə] tract or ['træktə] Delici ou s [di'liʃəs] graci ou s ['ɡreiʃəs]f a mili ar [fə'miljə] coll ar ['kɔlə] doll ar ['dɔlə]t o day[tə'dei] shall o p['ʃæləp] p o lite[pə'lait]a round[ə'raund] a go [ə'ɡəu]mant a['mæntə] b a nan a [bə'nɑ:nə] famul u s['fæmjuləs]7)[a:] 字母组合 ar ac ar [kɑ:] f ar m [fɑ:m] c ard [kɑ:d] ar m [ɑ:m] g ar den ['ɡɑ:dn] f a st [fɑ:st] cl a ss [klɑ:s] l a st [lɑ:s t] gl a ss [ɡlɑ:s] pl a nt [plɑ:nt]8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oou p [ʌp] s u pper ['sʌpə] l u nch [lʌntʃ] f u n [fʌn] h u nt [hʌnt]c o me[kʌm]m o ther['mʌðə]br o ther['brʌðə]l o ve[lʌv]ab o ve [ə'bʌv]tr ou ble ['trʌbl] r ou gh [rʌf] bl oo d [blʌd] fl oo d [flʌd]9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar awsm al l [smɔ:l] w al l [wɔ:l] t al k [tɔ:k] t al l [tɔ:l] h al l [hɔ:l] b al l [bɔ:l]sh or t [ʃɔ:t] m or e [mɔ:] l or d [lɔ:d] h or se [hɔ:s] sp or t [spɔ:t] d oor [dɔ:] fl oor [flɔ:]au thor ['ɔ:θə] c au ght [kɔ:t]au tumn ['ɔ:təm]f our[fɔ:] m our n [mɔ:n] c our t [kɔ:t] b ou ght [bɔ:t]w ar m [wɔ:m] qu ar rel ['kwɔ:rəl] qu ar ter ['kwɔ:tə]dr aw[drɔ:] s aw [sɔ:] fl aw [flɔ:]10)[ɔ] 发音字母 o a11)h o t [hɔt] l o st [lɔst] l o t [lɔt] f o x [fɔks] h o p [hɔp] l o ss [lɔs]12)w a nt [wɔnt] w a sh [wɔʃ]13)[u:] 字母组合 oo o u14)f oo d [f u:d] m oo n [m u:n] gl oo m [ɡl u:m] br oo m [br u:m] d oo m[d u:m] sh o e [ʃu:] d o [d u:] tw o[t u:]15)tr u e [tr u:] tr u th [tr u:θ] bl u e [bl u:]16)[u] 字母组合 oo ou u o17)l oo k [l u k] g oo d [ɡu d] f oo t [f u t] b oo k [b u k]18)sh ou ld [ʃu d] c ou ld [k u d]19)p u t [p u t] f u ll [f u l] b u ll[b u l] p u ll [p u l] p u sh [p uʃ]20)w o man ['w u mən] w o lf [w u lf]双元音21)[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey22)n a me[n ei m] c a ke[k ei k] l a te[l ei t] g a te[ɡei t]pl a ne [pl ei n]23)pl ay[pl ei] s ay [s ei] m ay [m ei] w ay [w ei]24)gr ea t [ɡr ei t] br ea k [br ei k]25)r ai n [r ei n] p ai nt [p ei nt] pl ai n [pl ei n]26)th ey [ðei] gr ey [ɡr ei]14) [ai] 发音字母 i y ie igh eyeb i ke [b ai k] f i ne [f ai n] f i nd [f ai nd] d ie[d ai] l igh t ['l ai t] n igh t [n ai t]m y [m ai] tr y[tr ai] fl y[fl ai]eye [ai]15) [au] 字母组合 ou owou t[au t]fl ou r ['fl auə]gr ou nd[ɡr au nd]acc ou nt [ə'k au nt] l ou d [l au d]fl ow er ['fl auə] d ow n [d au n] n ow[n au] c ow[k au] t ow n [t au n]16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oah o me [həu m]c o ld[kəu ld]ph o ne [fəu n]h o st[həu st] gh o st [ɡəu st]kn ow[nəu]l ow[ləu] bel ow[bi'ləu]gr ow[ɡrəu]bl ow[bləu]b oa t [bəu t]c oa t [kəu t] g oa l [ɡəu l]17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oib oy [bɔi] t oy[tɔi] j oy [dʒɔi]oi l [ɔi l] s oi l [sɔi l] v oi ce [vɔi s] ch oi ce [tʃɔi s]18) [iə] 字母组合 eer ea earb eer[b iə]d eer[d iə]ear[iə]id ea[ai'd iə]n ear[n iə]fi er ce [f iəs]19) [εə] 字母组合ear airp ear[pεə] b ear [bεə] ch air [tʃεə]air[εə] f air [fεə] c are [kεə]20) [uə] 字母组合our oor ur ureh our['a uə] t our [t uə] p oor[p uə]flo wer ['fla uə]sho wer ['ʃa uə] E ur ope ['j uərəp] p ure [pj uə]辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [η] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag world cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh lau gh rou gh physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c) li c ence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [Ө] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ ] sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention station social special sure19) [З] plea s ure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ ] child chicken china chair lunch teach (字母组合ch)ca tch wa tch ma tch(字母组合tch)24) [dЗ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] []late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [İ]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [əu] [u:] [Λ] [ə] [R]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju:] [u] [Λ] [ə]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dЗ] [η]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同,注意区别在音节前后的发音listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [η]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r]right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [İ] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [Ɔ:]farm card garden markdollar popular solarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [iə] [εə]here merethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire [di’zaiə]18) oo [u:] [u] [Λ] [Ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flood附: I.重读音节词尾的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。
六年级小学英语所有字母组合的发音音标归类总结

字母组合发音归类1.a/ eɪ /a在开音节中,发字母音,后面有不发音的ec a ke m a kel a te fac e take n ame samedate蛋糕制造迟到脸拿到名字相同日期grap e grade sn a ke l ak e p a per b a by plan e葡萄年级蛇湖纸孩子飞机a/æ / ap ple c a t b a g d a d sad am c an man a nd 苹果猫包爸爸悲伤是能男人和hand tha nk has f at that family ha t m a p bl a ck手谢谢有胖的那个家庭帽子地图黑色a/ ɔ: / w a ter 水a/ ɒ / wa tch 看,手表w a sh 洗w a nt想要wh a t什么a/ I / or a nge 橘子a / ә/ chin a wo m a n break f a st a cco untant ba nan a anot her中国女人早餐会计香蕉另一个a/ɑ:/ a fte rnoon a ft er ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ss 下午在…后面香蕉跳舞最后班级玻璃gr a ss grand m a grandp a a sk f a st f a the r草祖母祖父问快的父亲a / e/a ny任何东西m a ny 许多2.e / i: /e在开音节中,发字母音m e h esh e w eth e se Chi n e se我他她我们这些汉语e / e / red th en when ten l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sky e s e gg红色然后什么时候十腿让床笔桌子是鸡蛋3. i/ aɪ /i在开音节中,发字母音I n i ce r i cer i de l ik e k i te b i ke t i medr i ve fi ve我好的米饭骑喜欢风筝自行车时间开车五n i ne wr it e wh i te f i ne f i nd l i braryexc i tedi / I / f is h b i g pi g dr i nk s i t m i lksw i m d ig鱼大的猪喝坐牛奶游泳挖w h i ch ch ic ken s i ckbeg i n si nger sh ip哪一个鸡生病开始歌手轮船i s h i m h i s i t th i s s i x i nter esting si ster是他他的它这个六有趣的妹妹4. o / әʊ / C o ken o se tho se cl o se g o h o me n ocl o theso / ɒ / l o t d o g h o liday c l o ck n o tb o x o dds h o bby po t o/ ʌ/o ther m o ther bro ther an ot her c o mem o nkey l ov e m o neyo/ʊ / wo lf5.u/ju:/u se st u dent c u te excu se d u ty Tu esdayu/ʌ/us her c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p ju mp m u ch f u nny u/ ʊ/ p u tu /u:/ J u ne blu e r u ler su peru /I/ b u sy6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea ch er pl ea se ice-cr eam p ea chj ea nssn ea kers r ead m ea l be a ns cl ean s ea son sp ea kl ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n e a st t ea ch cl ea nerstr ea m e a ch s eal s ea t b ea t wh eatea/ e / br ea dbr ea kfas t w ea therea /eɪ / gre a t7.ee/i:/m ee t gr ee n thr ee th irt ee n je e p qu ee ncant ee n sh ee p swe e t b ee f w ee kend H allow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d we e k f ee l s ee d d eep betw ee nf ee t 8. ow /aʊ/ bro w n h oww ow c owf l ow er d ow n n owto w n cr ow nsh ow erow/əʊ /yell ow ra inb ow win d ow sn owy sn ow sn ow man kno w tomorro w r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / aʊ / m ou th m ou se o u t h ou seou r playg r ou ndclo u dy s ou nd s ou r h ous ework clo u d ab ou tc ou nt m ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant s pr ou t l oud ou/ u: /g r ou p s oup c ou p 突然的一击ou/ ʌ / y ou ng c ou ntr y enoughou /ɔ: / tr ou gh 水槽10.o a /əʊ /b oa t c oat rainc oat g oa t ro a d g oa l fl oa t thro a t 11.or/ ɔ: / m or ning sh or t m or ef or f ork sh or ts New Y or k h or se p or k sp or tsbookst oren or th r ep or ter s h or ter b or ed st or m tom or ro w or/ ɜː/ w or k w or d w orl d homew or k housewo r k w or ker or/ ə/visito r doct or act or fa ct or y aut h or mirr or12. aw/ɔ:/ d r aw l awstr aw berry13.oor /ɔ: / flo or d ooroor/uә / p oo r14.all /ɔ:l/b all sm all t all wa ll basket b all base b all f allt all er s m all er c al lal/ ɔ:/ w alk t al k al ways w all al so s al t al most15. ir /ɜː/b ir dsqu ir relb ir thdaysh ir t s k ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir stth ir d gi r l16.ur /ɜː/ p ur ple hambu r ger n urs e Th ur sda y Sat ur da yf ur tu r n ret urn c ur tain t ur tle 17.ear/ɜː / eart h ear ly l ear nea r/ɪǝ/ear h ear d earn ear cle ar y earear /eǝ /b ear w ear sw ear p earear /ɑ:/h ear t18.e r/ ɜː / h erer / ә /fing er aft er noo n wat er teach erf ath er mot h er wat er melon com put er far m er drive r play erriv erswe at er weath er matt ersneak er sslipp er srememb ersing erw rit er rep ort er cle an er yest er day tal l er short er stronge r old eryoung erb igg er fev er matt er bett erund er ove r cucumb er exc erc ises summ er wint erSeptembe r Octob er Novemb er Decemb erair-cond ition er c ent er str awb er ry s up er answ eransw er ing climb er howeve r ev er f orev er ti g er19. our/ aʊ /ourfl our h ou r小时our/ә /co l our favo ur ite col our ful va p ourour / ɔ:/fo ur y ourc our seou r / ʊə /t our t our ist20.th/ ð /the th is th at th eseth ose fa th er mo the r bro th erwi th gran dfa th er g randmo th er clo th es th ey the mwea th erth ere ei th er th eno th er t oge th er a no th er th/ө /th an k mou thbir th dayth reet h irteen t h irty fou r th ei gh th nint h ten theleven thtwelf th pa thtwent ie th th in Th ursda y heal thy nor thsou th mon th th inkth eme th inner thi ng some thi ng ba th ro om21.a i/ eɪ /r ai n r ai nbow w ait r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ghtag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai n afra i d w ai tre ss ai/ I / m ount ai nai / 不发音/ curt ain22.ay /eɪ /birt hd ay pl ay m ay M ayd ay w ay st ay awa yholid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ay ay / I /Sund ayMond ay Tu esd ay Wed nesd ay Th ursd ay Fr id ay Satu rd ay23.a ir/ eǝ/air cha ir st airh air p ai r air-con ditioner f air24.e re / eǝ/th ere w h ereere /ɪǝ / he re25. eer/ɪǝ /d eer ch ee r b eer26. oo / u: /sch oo l afterno o n t oo b all oo n zo o c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo tsn oo n s oo noo / ʊ /l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classro o m w oo d w oo ds ho o k 衣架 chil dh oo d 童年27. ar/ a: / sh ar pner f arm er f ar m g ar den ar t ar tistw ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar dc ar h ard m ar ket superm ar ke tar / ɔ:/ w ar m tow ar ds28. y / aɪ/sk yw h y sp ys l y fl yc r y tr yb u y b y e b y y / I / famil y happ y worr y eve r y countr y reall ysorr y fu nn y straw berr y lov el y libr ar y ready rain yw ind ypret t y man yan y healt h y salt yhapp y an gr y study y / j / y ellow y es y oy o y oung 29. igh /aɪ /l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch //m u ch Frenc h ch icken tea cht ea ch er wa t ch pea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch ine se whi chea chmat ch cat chch opstick sch / k/ s ch ool31. sh //fi shsh e sh or t sh ortsEngli shsh irt sho essh ip s h op sh opp ing wa shwa sh roomdi sh es s h elf32.ts / ts /shor tsrabbi tsk i t e s ca ts33.ds / dz / f rien ds wo o ds bir ds34.tr/tr / t r ee tr opi c 回归线try35. dr/dr/ dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw /t w/ tw enty tw elve tw elfth t w entiethtw / t /tw o37.qu /kw/qu estionqu een qu iet qu it e38. oy/ ɔɪ / bo y t oy39. oi / ɔɪ /ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let s oi l40. ng nk / ŋ /thi ng ans weri ng th a n k pi n k wr o ngu n clehu n gr yn /n / n ot s hi n e te nn ote41.w h/ w / wh y wh ere wh at w h en wh eatwh/ h / wh o w h ose wh om wh ole 42. au /ɔ: / au tum n d au ghte r43. aw /ɔ: / dra w44. h / h / h ot h ead h ous e h andh [/] h ou r h onest h onor45.ey/ i:/ ke yey /I / monk ey mon ey。
英语字母组合发音规律全集

英语字母组合发音规律全集短元音 a e i o u 的发音规律如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音, 且元音不在末尾,这个元音一般发短音.1)短元音:a [æ]: b a g c a t m a t m a p a pple b a t h a t f a n h a nd St a n h a ppy2)短元音:e [e]:e gg w e ll r e d p e n n e t h e n b e d b e ll b e st 3)短元音:i [i]:l i ck s i x b i b p i g p i n k i ss i nk h i ll4)短元音:o [ɔ]:p o t o x t o p d o g f o x b o x l o st t o p5)短元音:u [ʌ]:s u n u mbrella c u p b u s n u t g u n u ncle u ndery在末尾(作为元音处理):1)单音节词, 没有其他元音,y发[ai]y [ai]: m y, wh y, fl y sp y sk y sh y cr y m y t y pe dr y2)多音节词, y发[i]y [i]:pupp y dirt y rain y sunn y happ y bab y dizz y pon y ey [i]:monk ey turk ey jock ey donk ey k ey hock ey mon ey如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾,这个元音一般发长音(其字母音)如:me, she, hi, go,baby, table一个单词或音节里有两个元音时,一般来说,前边一个元音发长音(其字母音),后边一个元音不发音.长元音1:Magic E (神奇的E) a-e ,e-e,i-e, o-e,u-e 发音规律1)长元音:[ei]: a-e sp a c e c a k e sn a k e l a k e pl a n e n a m e wh a l e gr a p e c a g e(c a fé)2)长元音:[i:]e-e th e se Japan e se Chin e se3)长元音:[ai]i-e b i t e f i v e n i n e k i t e m i n e n i c e r i d e s i d e4)长元音:[əu]o-e r o s e n o s e r o p e n o t e p o seh o m e r o d e th o s e5)长元音:[ju:]u-e t u b e c u b e J u n e c u t e h u g e长元音2:ai ayee ea ie igh oa ow oe ui ue发音规律ai[ei] : p ai nt p ai n t ai l r ai n n ai l m ai d j ai l r ai lay[ei] : r ay s ay b ay w ay h ay l ay m ay p ayee[i:] : b ee p ee l r ee ds ee l s ee t ee th j ee p f ee tea[i:] : p ea nut m ea t ea gle s ea l ea f p ea p ea ch t eaie[ai] : t ie p ie l ie d ieigh[ai]: igh t s igh t n igh t t igh t l igh t s igh f igh t h igh oa [ou] : c oa t t oa st r oa d b oa t c oa l g oa t t oa d s oa pow [ou] : yell ow pill ow r ow rainb ow b ow lwind ow holl ow l owoe [ou] :d oe, h oe, t oeui [ju:] : s ui t j ui ce fr ui tue [ju:] : bl ue gl ue s ue带元音的特殊读法or ar ur ir erear er发音规律or[ɔ:]:p or k p or ch h or se h or n c or n f or k m or ningor[ə:]:w or k w or m w or ldar[a:]:ar m c ar d ar m c ar c ar t p ar k g ar den f ar mur[ə:]:h ur t t ur key t ur tle s ur fing n ur se p ur se f urir[ə:]:b ir thday c ir cus d ir ty b ir d c ir cle d ir t g ir ler[ə:]:m er maid t er m h er n er d s er veear[ə:]:l ear n ear n ear th h ear der[ə]:sist er broth er mark er roost er und er moth er win t er带元音的特殊读法单元音au aw oo ea all发音规律au[ɔ:]:au gust s au sage s au ce n au ghty au tumn appl au seaw[ɔ:]:s aw p aw dr aw str aw berrystr aw l aw n※oo[u:]:m oo n z oo r oo f r oo ster sp oo n r oo m b oo ts f oo d ※oo[u]:b oo k c oo kie w oo ds w oo l h oo k l oo k f oo t c oo kea[e]:h ea d sw ea ter sw ea t l ea ther f ea ther l ea dall[ɔ:]:w all f all b all c all t all带元音的特殊读法双元音ou ow oi oy ew 发音规律ou [au] m ou th ou t h ou se c ou nt sh ou t m ou seow [au]:cl ow n c ow ow l t ow el fl ow er t ow er cr ow n br ow noi [ɔi]:c oi n oi l p oi nt n oi se p oi son c oi l b oi l s oi loy [ɔi]:oy ster b oy s oy t oyew [ju:]:n ew neph ew n ew spaper f ew d ew vi ew带元音的特殊读法双元音are air ire ear eer 发音规律are[ɛə]: c are sh are sc are d areair[ɛə]: h air air rep airire[aiə]: f ire w ireear [iə]: n ear t ear d ear cl ear y ear h eareer [iə]: d eer b eer ch eer s engin eer pion eer volunt eer辅音字母组合构成的一种单音1.ch sh wh ph th kn wr 发音规律ch[ʧ] :bea ch lun ch ch eeseben ch ch air ch erry ch urch ch ickensh[ʃ]:sh eep sh irt sh ip fi sh sh oes di sh pu shwh[w]:wh eel wh ite wh ale wh eat wh eel wh isper wh ip wh istleph [f]:ele ph ant ph oto tele ph oneth[ð]:bro th er fea th er lea th er fa th er mo th erth[θ]:th umb ba th mat th ree th irsty mou th tee th th ief ba thkn[n]:kn it kn ob kn ee kn ife kn ockwr[r]:wr ite wr ist wr inkle wr ap wr eath2.gh mb ck qu ge dge 发音规律gh [g]: gh ostmb [b]: co mb la mbck [k]:qui ck bla ck si ck du ck lu ck lo ck che ck ba ckqu[ku]: qu ite qu ick qu it qu iltge [ʤ]: pa ge oran ge a gedge [ʤ]: bri dge ve ge table ju dge3.bl fl pl cl gl 发音规律bl: bl ue bl ack bl ouse bl oom bl each bl anket bl onde fl: fl at fl u fl y fl ame fl ute fl oor fl ag fl owerpl: pl ane pl ay pl us pl anet pl atform pl um pl ate pl an tcl: cl ock cl oud cl ean cl ay cl imb cl ose cl ap cl own gl: gl ove gl obe gl ass gl ue gl asses4.br cr gr pr fr 发音规律br: br ight br ook br im br ide br own br ead br ick br oth ercr: cr own cr ab cr eam cr ow cr ayon cr ocodile cr ygr: gr ay gr een gr ass gr apes gr ound gr ow gr andmapr: pr ixe pr ice pr awn pr ess pr ince pr incess pr ay fr: fr og fr ost Fr iday Fr ench fr ies fr uit fr ont fr i end fr ame5.st sc sk sp sm sn sl sw 发音规律st: st udent st op st eel st ory st ar st yle st and st ea msc: sc are sc ab sc ar sc old sc an sc oop sc alesk:sk ate sk ip sk i sk y sk in sk ill sk eleton sk im sp:sp ider sp eak sp y sp ring sp oon sp eed sp r ay sp insm: sm oke sm ile sm ell sm all sm art sm ash sm ock sm earsn:sn ow sn ail sn ap sn ake sn acksl:sl im sl eep sl ap sl op sl ick sl ow sl a m sl avesw: sw itch sw allow sw an sw im sw eet sw ing sw eater sw eat6.tr dr str ng ing发音规律tr:tr ee tr y tr ain tr uck tr ustdr;dr y dr ink dr eam dr aw dr essstr: str eet str ait str ictng: so ng lo ng lu ng you ng stro nging:r ing morn ing even ing w ing k ing s ing br ing spr ing sw ingA、音素:语音的最小单位。
英语字母组合发音规律汇总建议收藏个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音
英语字母组合发音规律汇总一、元音字母的读音规则1. a /eɪ/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/ɑː/ want dance/ɒ/ what watch/ʌ/ put pull must2. e /ɪ/ he she me/e/ elephant egg bed pen3. i /aɪ/ fine bike five/ɪ/ this is she in/iː/ bike fine five nice/ɪə/ her here their4. o /ɒ/ clock box shop dog /oʊ/ go no home know/ɔː/ door floor store/ʌ/ love above use5. u /ʌ/ put bus gun/uː/ pull pull who whose二、辅音字母组合的读音规则1. ch, tch 读/tʃ/,如:China, chocolate, catch, match。
2. ph, gh 读/f/,如:photo, telephone, phone, graph。
3. sh 读/ʃ/,如:she, fish, wash, dish。
4. th 多数情况下读/θ/,如:three, thank。
但有时读/ð/,如:that, with。
5. wh 在字母o前读/h/,如:who, whose。
其余情况下读/w/,如:what, when。
6. dg, dj 读/dʒ/,如:judge, bridge。
adjust, adjective。
7. n 在和字母g构成字母组合时,以及处于读/g/, /k/ 的字母前(如c, g, k等)读/ŋ/。
8. kn 读/n/。
9. ks, kx 读/ks/。
10. qu 读/kw/。
小学六年级英语复习字母组合发音
六年级英语复习字母组合发音er [ə]water tiger computer dinner ruler eraser teacher father mother brother sister hers exercise worker police officer fisherman under watermelon farmer sweater clever hamburger river summer winter September October November December比较级-eryounger older taller shorter longer thinner heavier bigger smaller strongerir [ɜ:] girl bird first third skirt shirtur [ɜ:]nurse picture Saturday hamburger turn hurtar [a:] arm car card postcard farmer scarf parkhard-working cartoon March supermarketal[ɔ:]tall small ball wall dining hall walkor[ɔ:] horse fork short shorts or hard-workingmorning bookstore[ɜ:] homework world workerle[l]apple people table vegetable bottle puzzley在词尾/ɪ/ baby happy windy sunny sorry very candyhealthy body library strawberryee /i:/feet beef meet green thirteen fourteenfifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenweekend sweet between keep see week deepea /i:/ tea read eat speak season cleanhead bread breathow /aʊ/cow flower wow down/əʊ/ slow snow yellow windowbowl snowman tomorrowoo/ʊ/短音book look football good foot cook bookstore /u:/长音balloon food zoo noodles classroomschoolbag bedroom spoon cool cartoonai /eɪ/rainy rainbow paint wait afraiday /eɪ/say way birthday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Mayplay subway stay yesterdayou /aʊ/house mouse sound count mouth playground cloudy mountain ourscl /kl/clean clock class clever classroom climbing cycling pl /pl/plate eggplant please play plant planebr /br/ brown library brother umbrella breakfast bridgegr /gr/green grapes grandpa grow grandmother grandfather playground grassch /tʃ/China Chinese chicken lunch teacher chair cheap watch sandwich March coachsh /ʃ/sheep fish shirt shorts short English shoe shy wash fresh ship shoppingth /θ/ three thin thirteen maths bathroom Thursday healthy fourth fifth twelfth twentieth thirtiethth /ð/ this that these those mother brother father clothes theirsng /ŋ/ long sing ring young strong living song ping-pong building swimming climbing eatingplaying jumping drinking sleepinglistening crossing morning evening hikingnk /ŋk/think ink trunk pinkwh /w/what when where whose whoou / ɔ:/ four fourteen yours boughtaw / ɔ:/ strawberry draw sawau / ɔ:/ autumn Augustph /f/ elephant phone photodr /dr/ driver dress drawtr /tr/ tree train trip元音字母+辅音字母+不发音的哑e,元音字母发音为字母本身的读音a+辅音+哑eface cake name make lake take ice-skatei+辅音+哑elike kite fine white rice five nine knife drivernice polite ice bike beside mineo+辅音+哑e note nose Coke Mr Jones home rodeu+辅音+哑e use cute excuse e /I:/ me he she we 闭音节a cat bag dad hande ten pen leg redi big pig six milko dog box orange bodyu fun run duck under。
英语字母组合发音的全部总表
英语字母组合发音的全部总表
以下是英语字母组合发音的部分总表:
1.字母组合ai、ay的发音为/eɪ/,例词:paint(油漆)、hay(干草)。
2.字母组合au的发音为/ɔː/,例词:August(八月)、daughter(女儿)。
3.字母组合ay的发音为/eɪ/,例词:play(玩耍)、say (说)。
4.字母组合ee的发音为/iː/,例词:tree(树)、feet (脚)。
5.字母组合eu的发音为/iː/,例词:Europe(欧洲)、euro(欧元)。
6.字母组合ey的发音为/iː/,例词:they(他们)、key (钥匙)。
7.字母组合ie的发音为/iː/,例词:piece(片、块)、field(田野)。
8.字母组合oa的发音为/əʊ/,例词:boat(船)、tooth (牙齿)。
9.字母组合oe的发音为/əʊ/,例词:toe(脚趾)、foe (敌人)。
10.字母组合oy的发音为/ɔɪ/,例词:boy(男孩)、toy (玩具)。
如需获取完整的英语字母组合发音总表,建议查阅权威的英语词典或语音教材。
三年级英语字母组合发音归类表
三年级英语字母组合发音归类表一、元音字母组合1. oa [əʊ]例词:goat [gəʊt] (山羊)boat [bəʊt] (小船)note [nəʊt] (笔记)2. ee [iː]例词:meet [miːt] (遇见)bee [biː] (蜜蜂)see [siː] (看见)3. igh [aɪ]例词:night [naɪt] (夜晚)light [laɪt] (光线)height [haɪt] (高度)4. eer [ɪə(r)]例词:beer [bɪə(r)] (啤酒)deer [dɪə(r)] (鹿)gear [gɪə(r)] (齿轮)5. oi [ɔɪ]例词:coin [kɔɪn] (硬币) oil [ɔɪl] (油)join [dʒɔɪn] (加入)二、辅音字母组合1. ch [tʃ]例词:chair [tʃeə(r)] (椅子) child [tʃaɪld] (孩子) cherry [ˈtʃerɪ] (樱桃)2. th [ð] 或[θ]例词:three [θriː] (三) those [ðəʊz] (那些) father [ˈfɑːðə(r)] (父亲) 3. sh [ʃ]例词:sheep [ʃiːp] (绵羊)ship [ʃɪp] (船)shirt [ʃɜːt] (衬衫)4. ng [ŋ]例词:long [lɒŋ] (长的)song [sɒŋ] (歌曲)ring [rɪŋ] (戒指)三、其他字母组合1. ou [ʊ]例词:out [aʊt] (外面)mouse [maʊs] (老鼠)mouth [maʊθ] (嘴巴) 2. aw [ɔː]例词:saw [sɔː] (锯)naw [nɔː] (呢喃)claw [klɔː] (爪)3. oy [ɔɪ]例词:boy [bɔɪ] (男孩)toy [tɔɪ] (玩具)joy [dʒɔɪ] (欢乐)4. or [ɔː]例词:door [dɔː] (门)cor [kɔː(r)] (科尔)floor [flɔː(r)] (地板)5. ir [ɪə(r)]例词:tear [tɪə(r)] (眼泪)dear [dɪə(r)] (亲爱的)here [hɪə(r)] (这里)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (三树绿色绵羊遇见牛肉看见)ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please teach(吃茶肉离开老师队意思说擦请)e -- he she me (他她我)ie-- piece (小块,张,点等)ei-- receive (获得)2) [ɪ]i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss(坐图它是名单六猪大建筑想念)y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多二十高兴字典)e-- decide delicious (在…旁边,美味的)3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手和蚂蚁高兴帽子地图黑色的回来高兴旗男子)4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重高兴的)e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象记住卖课较好的床课桌旅社是)a--many any (许多任何的)5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟)ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday(翻转燃烧谋杀护士乌龟紫色星期四)ear -- learn early earth heard (学习早上地球听见)er--her term (她学期)or--work worker word world (工作工人词语世界)6) [ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after(教师在…下面记住表演者父亲母亲农民在…之后)or --doctor actor forget (医生演员忘记)o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman(一起明天今天课欢迎男警察)a-- around about ago elephant away banana China(围绕关于在…之前大象离开香蕉中国)e-- student children different open(学生孩子们不同的学生)ur—Saturday(星期六)ure— picture(图片)7) [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden farmer star art(轿车农场卡片胳膊花园)a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后)8) [ ʌ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车)o --come mother does brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ou – trouble(麻烦)oo -- blood flood (洪水血)9) [ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk(所有的小的墙说话高的球打电话走路)ar -- warm quarter(暖和一刻钟)au -- daughter autumn(女儿秋天)or -- short horse for forty sport (短的马为了四十运动)our -- four your(四你的)oor-- door floor store(门地板储藏)10) [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop not(桔子热丢失许多狐狸盒子单足跳不)a--want what wash watch (想什么洗看)11) [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也动物园食物学校房间天鹅牙)o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁做两个到鞋谁的)u-- true truth blue full ruler(真实真理蓝色满的尺子)12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)o-- woman wolf (妇女狼)13) [eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April date (名字蛋糕晚的门飞机四月)ay-- play say may way day away(玩说可以日子到一边去)ai-- rain paint eight eighteen eighty(下雨画八十八八十)ey-- they grey (他们灰色的)ea-- great break(伟大暂停)14) [əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家冷去不麦克风主人鬼影)ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row(知道黄色在下面掷吹展示划船)oa-- boat coat goat(小船外套山羊)15) [aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like(自行车好的发现喂九个五个米写喜欢)y-- my try fly by(我的试图飞通过)igh-- light night high(轻夜高)16) [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise(厕所油喧闹)18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer (啤酒鹿)ear-- ear near dear(耳朵附近亲爱的)hear yearere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear(梨子狗熊)air –chair air(椅子空气)ere-- there where(那里哪里)eir-- their theirs(他们的他们的)20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map 豌豆桃子猪粉红色紫色地图[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve 二也到小船十十二[k] k-- bike 自行车c-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼青蛙脚脸农场ph--telephone photo(电话照片)[θ] three mouth(三嘴)[s] s-- snake sing 蛇唱歌ce-- face policeman piece脸警察小块[∫ ] ship sheep shop she 船绵羊商店她[h]hen house horse hand hair母鸡房子马手头发[ts]skirts students shirts短裙学生男衬衫[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken 汉语的中国桃子海滨小鸡[tr] tree train trousers树火车裤子[b] bee big bye black蜜蜂大再见黑色的bed bear book banana床熊书香蕉[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ð] there this with那里这里和[z] zoo zebra 动物园斑马[ʒ] measure pleasure测量愉快[dʒ]orange juice桔子果汁[dz] words hands heads friends词语手头[dr] drink dress drive喝长裙驾驶[r] rabbit red rice兔子红色米[m] monkey milk some come game 猴子牛奶一些来游戏[n] nose son sun run chicken pen 鼻子儿子太阳跑小鸡钢笔[ŋ] king sing English国王唱歌英语thank lunch感谢午饭[j] yes yellow you是的黄色的你[w] water watermelon white水西瓜白色[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。
/ɪ/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。
/ ɜ:/ 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。
/ə/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。
/ɔ:/ 嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。
/ɒ/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。
/u:/ 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。
/ʊ/ 嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。
/ɑ:/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。
/ ʌ/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。
/æ/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿,/e/ 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
2双元音音素/eɪ/ 由[e]和[ɪ]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[ɪ]轻读,口型由半开到合。
字母A就发这个音。
/aɪ/ 由两个单音组成,前音重读后音轻读,口型由开到合。