高考英语语法一轮复习 倒装句
2012届高考一轮复习英语(北师大版)课件:语法专项《倒装句》

⑤neither…nor 句型中两个句子都需要部分倒装。如: (6)。 规则2:so/as/neither/nor 位于句首,连接两种相同的情 况时,所连接的并列分句需用部分倒装。 规则3:“only + 副词/介词短语/状语从句” 放在句首 时,句子须用部分倒装,如:(7)。 【特别提醒】 only修饰主语时,不倒装,如:(8)。
规则4:在虚拟语气条件句中,从句谓语有助动词were, had, should时,可将if 省略,而把 were, had, should 移到句首,如:(9)。 【特别提醒】 ①若从句是否定句,则必须将not放在主语后。 ②had必须是助动词。 规则5:在 “so…that” 和 “such…that”结构中,将“so +_adj.”和“such+n._”提到句首时,句子须用部分倒 装,如:(10)。
【注意】 句子的一部分成分(通常是表语或状语)提前,但主谓 语序不变。 1. as连接让步状语从句所引起的倒装详见考点10让步状 语从句。 2. 否定词no matter no matter连接的让步状语从句的句式 “No matter how / wh-+ … +主语+ 谓语”,如: (11)。 3. how和what引起的感叹句 (1) How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语,如:(12)。 (2) What +形容词+名词+主语+谓语,如:(13)。
备考高考英语一轮复习19:倒装句(含解析)

备考2021年高考英语一轮复习19:倒装句一、单选题1.Only if a teacher gives permission _________ to enter the room.A. a student is allowedB. is a student allowedC. does a student allowD. a student allowed2.The Internet is one of the ways these feelings are conveyed and perhaps never before ______so much to connect different peoples and nations.A. did it serveB. it has servedC. was it servedD. has it served3.Morrison said not until national testing capacity had been increased ________ in Australia.A. the rules would be relaxedB. would the rules be relaxedC. that the rules would be relaxedD. that would the rules be relaxed4.I noticed that across the street ________ with books in his hands.A. my teacher stoodB. my teacher standingC. did my teacher standD. stood my teacher5._______ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother's Day poems I'd written for her in the 1960s.A. HiddenB. HidingC. Being hiddenD. To be hidden6.Privacy is like health. Only when it is gone _______ you had done more to protect it.A. do you wishB. you wishC. did you wishD. you wished7.________on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things.A. Such is the dependenceB. Such dependence doesC. So they are dependentD. So do they depend8._______, we need to remain optimistic and work hard to achieve the goal whatever happens.A. Fierce pressure as we are faced withB. As fierce pressure that we are faced withC. Fierce as we are faced with pressureD. Faced with fierce pressure as we are9.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients treatedB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients10.By no means ____when we ty to create a global brand.A. the cultural factor is to neglectB. is the cultural factor to neglectC. the cultural factor is to be neglectedD. is the cultural factor to be neglected11.—How do you go to your office every day?—Normally, I take the subway to work, ________ most of my colleagues.A. so doB. so doesC. as doesD. as do12.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she13.Only when the police showed her the evidence______ that she had stolen the money.A. she admittedB. she had admittedC. did she admitD. had she admitted14.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. had he consideredB. he had consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider15.—Tom has grown taller than before recently.—, and .A. So he has, so have youB. So he has, so you haveC. So has he, so have youD. So has he, so you have16.The professor warned the students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare17.Kate didn't expect to have a trip with Tom this weekend, .A. nor I didB. nor did IC. so did ID. so I did18.Not until they were introduced to each other ______ they had met at a dinner party.A. they realizedB. had they realizedC. they had realizedD. did they realize19.Look,______ beautiful flowers_____ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A. such; areB. so; areC. such; isD. so; is20.In terms of the effects of the Internet on our lives, the ways we take advantage of it count, our attitudes.A. as areB. so doC. which areD. as do答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解析:句意:只有得到老师的允许,学生才能进入那个房间。
高三英语一轮复习语法之完全倒装句课件

小结:完全倒装 ✓ Rule 1:(时间/空间)副词位于句首:here, there, now, then, up,
of,On the wall, To the east of,Around his head... ✓ e.g. Inside the garden grow a variety of flowers. ✓ Rule 3:表语是分词、副词、形容词、介词短语,且主语是名词时:
表语+系动词+主语 ✓ e.g. Standing beside the desk was a teacher. ✓ Rule 4:直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时,有时用倒装。 ✓ e.g.“I’ll call again after supper,” said he.
In the south of Mount Heng sits a beautiful modern city — Hengyang.
⑤在她的前面是另一条长长的通道,她正好看到那只兔 子匆匆向远处跑去。
In front of her was another long passageway and she just managed to catch sight of the rabbit hurrying down it.
完全倒装句
一些同学对于倒装的认知……
教材原句(译林版B1U1 Reading):
Of equal importance are good study habits,
考点09倒装句(核心考点精讲精练)-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(上海专用)(教师版)

考点09 倒装句(核心考点精讲精练)近年真题考点分布【思维导图】【知识梳理】1.there be (lie, stand, live...)句型。
there be是谓语,其后的名词是主语。
There are different forms of energy.On the top of the mountain there stands an old temple.Once upon a time, there lived a poor fisherman.2、表时间、地点、方位的副词here, there, out, in, up, down, away, now, then等开头的句子中。
Here are my replies to your question.Then came the order to take off.Away ran the terrified boy.3、表地点或时间的介词短语作状语位于句首Beyond the bushes lay the fields.After the banquet came a display of fireworks.4、某些表语(介词短语/形容词短语/过去分词/进行时态中的现在分词)位于句首Near the church was an old ruined cottage.Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.Buried in the sands was an ancient village.Leading to the park is a long and straight road.➢考点二:部分倒装1、Hardly/Barely/Scarcely...when...; No sooner...than...Hardly had he got into the bath than the phone rang.No sooner had she arrived in Rome than she was kidnapped.2、Not only...but also...Not only did he come up with a brilliant idea, but also he put it into pratice right away.3、Not until...Not until he was isolated from everyone did he realize how vital the interaction with others was.4、Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句...Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词)Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)5、某些否定副词位于句首: never, not, no, little, still less, least of all, seldom, rarely, barely, hardly, scarcely, nowhere, no longerNot a word did I say to him.Never have I found him so happy.Little does he care about what I said.6、某些含no的介词短语位于句首:in no way,in no case,at no time,(在任何情况下都不)等Under no circumstances should we do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the others.7、So/Such...that...So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.Such an aggressive child is he that he has made much achievements.8、状语从句中as/thoughExhausted as/ though she was, she wasn't able to sleep.Child as he is, he knows much about the world.Carefully as he did his homework, he still made many mistakes.Fail as he did, he didn’t give up.9、so/nor/neither开头的句子,也可写成it is the same with...或者so it is with...—He has been to Canada.—So have I. 我也是。
高考英语一轮复习语法第十四讲强调和倒装

常考点一:强调句型的基本用法
1.(2018·天津高考)It was only when the car pulled up in front
of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
[规律总结] 4.as/though引导让步状语从句时,可将表语、状 语或谓语动词提前,构成倒装。句式为:表语、状语或 动词原形+as/though+主语+其他。(though引导的从 句也可用正常语序) 5.hardly ...when ...; no sooner ...than ...; scarcely ...when ...“刚……就……”,hardly/scarcely/no sooner位于句首时,前一个句子用部分倒装,后一个句 子不倒装,且主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
直到将近一个月后,我才收到了经理的回信。
③How was it that your brother managed to pass the math exam last week? He's always so lazy.
你的哥哥是如何通过上周的数学考试的?他总是那么懒。 ④It was very difficult for my father to quit smoking, who smoked for 30 years, but in the end he did manage it. 尽管戒烟对我父亲来说很难,他有30年的烟龄,但最终他 确实戒掉了。
③Hanging on the wall are two paintings by Qi Baishi. 墙上挂的是两张齐白石的画。 ④There is an experienced teacher and many lovely students in the classroom. 教室里有一位有经验的教师和很多可爱的学生。
2024高考英语一轮复习专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题

专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题1.Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s,but they ________ faster than in the 1920s.A.were moving B.did moveC.had moved D.would move【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意:汽车在20世纪30年代移动得很慢,但确实比20世纪20年代移动得更快。
根据时间状语in the 1920s可知,句子为一般过去时态。
如果想对谓语动词进行强调,需要在动词前面加助动词do。
本句话为一般过去时,所以助动词do变成did。
故选B。
2.It was at five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.since B.when C.that D.until【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意:他们是在下午五点的时候爬到山顶的。
A. since自从;B. when 当……时候;C. that那;D. until直到。
强调句型的结构是:用“It is/was+被强调部分+that(通用)/who(指人)/whom(强调宾语指人)+其它”。
该句去掉“It was... that”结构后,句子依然成立且通顺,所以该句为强调句,强调的是“at five o’clock in the afternoon”。
故选C项。
3.As my father puts it, “It’s not your talent but your efforts _________ count.”A.which B.what C.that D.why【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意:正如我父亲所说:“重要的不是你的才华,而是你的努力。
”分析句子结构可知,此处为强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that+ 其它部分,被强调部分为not your talent but your efforts。
高考英语一轮复习《倒装句2》常考题解析

高考英语一轮复习20:倒装句2一、填空题训练1.Lying on the floor(be) two boys aged about twelve.【分析】两个大约十二岁的男孩躺在地板上。
这是一个倒装句,主语是two boys,谓语动词应用复数形式,结合lying可知是现在进行时,故填are。
2.No sooner he finished reading, stretching out than a librarian entered the room.【分析】他刚读完,在舒展身体,一个图书管理员就走进了房间。
no sooner...than ..."一……就……" 引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时,表示主句的动作先于从句动作发生,no sooner置句首,主句使用部分倒装,将助动词had置于主语之前。
故填had。
3.(surround) the village, as I can remember, is a broad clean river, which brought great joy in his childhood.【分析】在我的记忆中,环绕着村庄的是一条宽阔干净的河流,这给他的童年带来了巨大的欢乐。
此处为倒装句,现在分词提前引起的倒装,构成"分词+系动词+主语",village与surround构成主动关系,应用现在分词,是句子主要强调的部分,主语 a broad clean river后移至助动词之后的句末位置,句首单词首字母要大写。
故填Surrounding。
4.—I've been to Moscow.—have I.【分析】——我去过莫斯科。
——我也去过。
此处是“so+助动词+主语”的倒装,表示前者做了某事,后者也是。
故填So。
5.As the human population continues to grow, does the effect we have on animals. (用适当的词填空)【分析】随着人类人口的继续增长,我们对动物的影响也是如此。
超实用高三英语一轮复习倒装句课件

部分倒装
Though/As引导的让步状语从句“尽管”
三、副词+as/though+主+谓 Though/Although you read fast, you can’t finish the book in two days. =Fast as/though you read,…
四、动词原形+as/though+主+谓(通常为情态动词或助动词)
1. INwevilelrnwevilelrIffoorrggeetttthheeddaayyssiinnCChhiinnaa.. 2. HNoe hsoaodnnero hsoaodnheer got home than he began to prepare supper. 3. SHhaerdhlayrdolyeshsahsetihmaevetotilmisteetnotloismteunstioc.music. 4. HNoetnoontloyndlyidrhefeurseefdusthe ethgeifgt,ifbt,ubt uhtehaelsaolssoevserveelryeclyrictricitiziceidzetdhethsensdenerd.er. 5. TNhoet uspnotirltns emxteewtewekonw’tilbl ethheesldpourntstiml neeexttbweeheekl.d. 6. NHoetduidnnti’lttlheeavreaitnhestroopopmedudnitdilhtheeleraavien tshtoeprpoeodm. .
So clever is he that he can work out all the difficult problems in the book. Such great progress did she make that she was praised by the teacher.
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1. 谓语必须是vi 或者 link verb(系动词) Here is China’s largest tropical forest. 2.主语必须是n 注:如果主语为人称代词,仍用自然语序,如:
Here you are. Here we are.
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
2. In no way can he pass the math exam.
3. Hardly does the animal move in its hibernating state. 4. The elephant is not like a wall.
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
(3) 连词 conj.
not until ; so…that…; no sooner…than… hardly/rarely/scarcely…when…(刚…就) as/though(让步)
Then came wind, hail(冰雹) and frost(霜, 霜冻).
注:如果主语是一个人称代词,谓语仍放在后面,如:
Away they went. / Down it flew. / Up it went.
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
四.部分倒装
(1)一般疑问句,助动词提前
(2)否定词放在句首(never,never before, little , nothing, not a, rarely ,seldom, neither, nor, hardly, scarcely
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
2.在描写情景时,有时为了生动,可以把out, in, up, down,
away, up, here, there,below,above,inside,outside, then等 方位副词放在句首:
Up went the arrow into the air. Down jumped the murderer from the sixth floor. Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from among the bushes. Then followed eight years of the Anti-Japanese War.
二: 分类:完全倒装—— full inversion 不完全倒装— partial inversion
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优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
三;完全倒装需具备的2个条件
也包括具有否定意义的词组 in no time, in no way,by no means)
eg: 1. Never before have I seen such a film. Never have I seen a better film before.
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
On a hill in front of them stood a great castle.
On the bed lay a sick old man.
Under the tree was sitting one of the biggest men I have ever seen.
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
Here it is! There it goes!
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优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
(1)介词短语放在句首
Next to it is another restaurant where we can have Chinese food.
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
倒装结构
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优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
inversion
一:目的 (1)强调 :lay emphasis on a part of S (2) 句子平衡:keep the balance of the S
men playing cards. Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen. Present at the meeting was Professor White.
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
Neither /Nor is it like a fan. 5. Seldom does he go to the factory.
6. Not a ngle word of English does he know.
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
优秀课件PPT公开课优质课PPT课件高 考英语 语法一 轮复习 倒装句(共18张PPT)
3.形容词, 非谓语动词前置的倒装: The door opened and came a troop of children
in all Sorts of fancy dresses. Seated on the ground are a group of young