各个学科的英文单词

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431专业英语词汇

431专业英语词汇专业英语词汇在不同领域中有着不同的特点和用法。

以下是一些常见的专业英语词汇，涵盖了不同领域的词汇：1. 医学领域，anatomy（解剖学）、physiology（生理学）、pharmacy（药房）、diagnosis（诊断）、treatment（治疗）、surgery（手术）、vaccine（疫苗）、symptom（症状）、prescription（处方）等。

2. 工程领域，mechanical engineering（机械工程）、civil engineering（土木工程）、electrical engineering（电气工程）、computer engineering（计算机工程）、structural analysis（结构分析）、project management（项目管理）、quality control（质量控制）等。

3. 商业领域，marketing（市场营销）、finance（金融）、accounting（会计）、management（管理）、advertising（广告）、investment（投资）、entrepreneurship（创业精神）、business administration（工商管理）等。

4. 教育领域，pedagogy（教育学）、curriculum（课程设置）、instruction（教学）、assessment（评估）、classroom management（课堂管理）、educational psychology（教育心理学）、special education（特殊教育）等。

5. 科学领域，biology（生物学）、chemistry（化学）、physics（物理学）、astronomy（天文学）、geology（地质学）、environmental science（环境科学）、research（研究）、experiment（实验）等。

各类学科的英文单词

各类学科的英文单词The English language is rich in its vocabulary, with a vast array of words that encompass various academic subjects. These words not only serve as a means of communication within specific fields but also reveal the depth and complexity of human knowledge. In this essay, we will explore the diverse range of English words that are associated with different academic disciplines.One of the core academic subjects is mathematics, which is often referred to as the language of the universe. The English vocabulary in this field is extensive, covering concepts such as 'arithmetic,''algebra,' 'geometry,' 'trigonometry,' and 'calculus.' These words are essential for understanding the fundamental principles of numerical relationships, spatial reasoning, and quantitative analysis. Additionally, terms like 'theorem,' 'equation,' 'function,' and 'variable' are integral to the mathematical lexicon.In the realm of science, the English language is replete with terminology that captures the essence of various disciplines. For instance, in the field of biology, we encounter words like 'organism,''cell,' 'DNA,' 'evolution,' and 'ecosystem.' These terms enable us to comprehend the complexities of living organisms, their structures, and the intricate processes that govern life. Similarly, in physics, we find words like 'energy,' 'force,' 'motion,' 'matter,' and 'quantum,' which are crucial for understanding the physical world and the laws that govern it.The field of humanities is equally rich in its English vocabulary, encompassing disciplines such as history, literature, and philosophy. Words like 'civilization,' 'era,' 'conflict,' and 'revolution' are essential for understanding the past and the shaping of human societies. In literature, terms like 'plot,' 'character,' 'metaphor,' and 'theme' allow us to delve into the rich tapestry of storytelling and the nuances of literary expression. Meanwhile, in philosophy, concepts like 'ethics,' 'epistemology,' 'ontology,' and 'existentialism' provide a framework for examining the fundamental questions of human existence.The social sciences, too, have a vast repertoire of English words that capture the complexities of human behavior and societal structures. In the field of psychology, we find terms like 'cognition,' 'emotion,' 'personality,' and 'motivation,' which are crucial for understanding the human mind and its inner workings. In the realm of economics, words like 'market,' 'supply,' 'demand,' 'inflation,' and 'GDP' enable us to comprehend the intricate mechanisms that govern the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.Furthermore, the English language has embraced words from various other disciplines, such as medicine, engineering, and technology. In the medical field, we encounter terms like 'anatomy,' 'pathology,''diagnosis,' and 'treatment,' which are essential for understanding the human body and its health-related issues. In the realm of engineering, words like 'structure,' 'design,' 'technology,' and'innovation' are crucial for conceptualizing and developing solutions to complex problems. Meanwhile, in the rapidly evolving world of technology, terms like 'algorithm,' 'software,' 'hardware,' and'artificial intelligence' have become integral to our understanding of the digital landscape.The English language's vast repository of academic vocabulary not only facilitates communication within specific disciplines but also enables cross-disciplinary collaboration and the exchange of ideas. As we continue to expand our knowledge and explore new frontiers, the evolving nature of these words reflects the dynamic nature of human learning and discovery. By embracing and understanding this rich linguistic tapestry, we can deepen our appreciation for the depth and breadth of human knowledge and continue to push the boundaries of our understanding of the world around us.。

各个学科名字的英文单词

各个学科名字的英文单词各个学科名字的英文单词每一门学科的名字都有属于它的英文单词，为此店铺为大家带来各个学科名字的英文单词。

学科名的英文单词Chinese 语文English 英语Japanese 日语history 历史mathematics 数学physical education 体育algebra 代数geometry 几何geography 地理biology 生物chemistry 化学physics 物理literature 文学psychology 心理学sociology 社会学philosophy 哲学engineering 工程学mechanical engineering 机械工程学electronics 电子学medicine 医学social science 社会学agriculture 农学astronomy 天文学economics 经济学politics 政治学biochemistry 生物化学anthropology 人类学linguistics 语言学accounting 会计学law 法学metallurgy 冶金学finance 财政学,金融学journalism 新闻学civil engineering 土木工程学architecture 建筑学business administration 工商管理学chemical engineering 化学工程学botany 植物学学科的英文例句计算机科学目前已是一门成熟的.学科。

Computer science is now a fully-fledged academic subject.他熟悉这一学科。

He is at home with this subject.她已全面掌握了这一学科。

She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject.但愿我能精通这门学科就好了。

最新各个学科的英文单词

最新各个学科的英文单词中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学Philosophy哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic区域经济学Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and NaturalResources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology 应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera 电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (includingPaleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics 应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics 原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics andAtmospheric Environment海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy (includingPaleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and MicrowaveTechnology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计) Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology andEngineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and EnvironmentalEngineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of AquaticProducts农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学(含蚕、蜂等) The Rearing of Special-type EconomicAnimals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学) Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学) Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine 方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学) Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch T actics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学(含军事体育学) Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学) Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学Library Science情报学Information Science 档案学Archival Science。

各个学科单词

地理GEOGRAPHY•地理•地理学家•半球•子午线，经线•平行圈，纬线•纬度•经度•海拔•高度•地平线•赤道•北极•(Antarctica) 南极•探险•航海•地形，地形学•大陆•大陆架•大陆漂移说•平原• (highland) 高地•低地•盆地• (cave) 洞穴•（沙漠）绿洲• (flaw) 裂缝• (rift; slit) 裂缝•山顶•（山）脉•峡谷•峡谷•峡谷• (strait) 海峡•（maritime; oceanic）海的•潮汐ebb (away) 退潮•海床扩展•海床•沿海地区•轮廓；海岸线•大陆岛•火山岛•珊瑚岛•海岛的•小岛•半岛•暗礁•遥感的•地域•地球的，陆地的• () 地热• () 地磁•( underground) 地底下•含盐度•沉淀物，沉积物•热带地区•热带的•温带的•温带地区•寒带的•冻胀现象[] 地质•地质学•地质学家•地壳•地幔•地核•大陆地壳•海洋地壳• (stratum,复strata) 地层•板块•断层•断层面•断层带• (crack; split) 断裂•化石•石化，硬化•沉积岩•变质岩•石英•石灰岩•大理石•花岗岩•岩成的•岩石圈•矿物•矿石•矿床•白金，铂•银•黄铜•铝•锡•铅•锌•镍•汞，水银•钠•卵石•宝石•钻石•绿宝石•红宝石•冰川•冰川的• ( age, period) 冰川期•冰渍•冰山•火山•活火山•死火山•休眠火山•火山喷发•火山口• (magma) 火山岩浆•岩浆•火山的•火山尘•火山灰• ( quake; tremor;•地震•地震的•地震学•震级•地震波•灾变[] 天文•天文学•天文的巨大的• observatory天文台•天文学家•天文物理学•占星学•伪科学•无限的•真空•宇宙•宇宙学•宇宙的•宇宙辐射•辐射•发射，散发•宇宙射线•红外线•天的天体的•(heavenly body)天体•/sky atlas天体图•天球•空间•位面•星座•星团•星云•星系，银河•星系间的•银河系• (dwarf star) 白矮星•类星体，类星射电源•恒星•恒星的•恒星间的•太阳系•太阳辐射•日冕•色球•光球•对流层•辐射层•core•日食•行星• (asteroid) 小行星•行星间的•卫星•月球的•流星•流星雨•流星体•陨石•球粒状陨石•彗星•旋转，绕转•旋转•轨道•闪烁•肉眼•水星•金星•地球•火星•木星•土星•天王星•海王星•冥王星• (outer space) 太空，外层空间• spaceship宇宙飞船••宇航服，航天服•航天飞机•空间望远镜•宇航员•太空垃圾•氨• magnitude绝对量级•高清晰度•干扰仪[] 气象•气象•气象•气象学家• (predict) 预报••气候•温和的•微温的•寒冷的•严寒的•晴朗的•大气层•对流层•（气）流•蒸汽•蒸发• (wet;dank;moist;humid) 潮湿的•湿度•潮湿；水分•饱和•露•霜• (mist) 雾•烟雾•小水珠•浓缩•水晶体结晶状的• rain大雨• (storm) 暴风雨•细雨•阵雨•冰雹• (snowstorm) 暴风雪• (snowslide) 雪崩•（雨、露、雪等）降水•微风•一阵•大风•旋风•台风•飓风• (twister, cyclone) 龙卷风•漏斗，漏斗云•, catastrophe 灾难•破坏•淹没•旱灾•干旱的[] 化学•化学•化学特性，化学性质•( makeup ) 化学成分•构成组成•成分•化学试剂•化学反应•化学变化•化学键•化学器械• (matter; material) 物质•元素•周期表•氨氨水•氢•氧•氮•氦•碳•钙•硅•硅土•硫•碘•混合•中和•化合组合•碳氢化合物hydronic液体循环加热/冷却•衍生物•炼金术• (oil) 石油•石油产品•原油•提炼，精炼•杂质•汽油•甲烷••腐蚀•陈腐的•腐蚀性的•腐蚀•陈腐的•生锈•溶液•溶解•溶剂•可溶性•聚合力•附着力•粘合力•原子•原子的•原子核•电子•中子•质子•分子•离子•粒子• accelerator粒子加速器•爆炸的；炸药•（使）爆炸•爆破•燃起•烧灼•媒介物••催化剂•人造的•合成的•人造纤维•塑料•聚合物•聚合作用•（pigment）染料染色•上色•使褪色•漂白•化妆品[] 物理[] PHYSICS 物理学•物理•力学•热力学•声学•电磁学•光学•动力学•静力学•相对性相关性相对论•尺度维•边界•边缘•力•压力•推动力•速度•加速•加速度•加速•减速•水平•下倾的斜面•向下投掷•运动•惯性•地心引力•引力引力作用•相对•摩擦•磨损•擦热•平衡•平衡状态•温度•温度计•摄氏的•溶合•（使）溶化融解•使升华•蒸馏•（使）凝块•泡沫•密度•液体•稀释冲淡•（使）脱水•蒸发•蒸发作用•通风•释放•释放•传播扩散•发出放射•射出•发散排出• (media) 媒质•频率•波段•波长•音高•强度•回声•回声，反响•音响的•声纳•超声学•电•静电•磁性磁力磁学•磁体•电磁•磁场•电流•(DC) 直流电•AC交流电•电路•电荷•电压•触电•电器•导体•绝缘体•半导体• (cell) 电池•干电池•蓄电池•电子学•电子的•(part) 电子零件•集成电路•集成电器片，集成块•电子管•真空管•晶体管•收缩• (名词)放大•（动词）放大•放大器，扬声器•震动•震动•震荡•光（学）的•光学纤维•透镜，镜片•凸透镜•凹透镜•显微镜•望远镜•放大镜•光谱•波长•紫外线• X射线•γ射线•红外线•微波•色散•透明•半透明•不透明的•兼容的•弹性•混乱•混乱（使）混乱[] 数学••数学•算术•计算•计算•计算器•微积分•微分学•积分学•算盘•数字•数字,数位•计数•偶数•奇数•和•总和，总数•总计•分数，小数•百分比•四分之一•十进位,(十进)小数•加法•加上正的•减法•减去负的•减去•乘法•乘以••乘方•平方•除法•除以•代数•方程式，等式•公式•根•函数•概率•统计•比率•估计•估计评价•变量•不连续的离散的•离差差量•对称（性）匀称•表示量的数或符号•量的，数量的•质的，质量的• (inference) 推论，演绎•归纳•排序排行等级•二重的两层的•图表•几何•几何的•图形形状• adj. 平行n. 平行线•相交•维•面积•平面•四边形•/ upright/ perpendicular 垂直的•正方形•长方形，矩形•多边形•圈，环•圆形•循环的，圆的•循环•圆周•迂回的• (oval) 椭圆形•体积•容积•立方形•立方体的•圆锥形•圆柱柱状物•口径•直径•半径•三角形•角• (角) 度[] 生态环境•生态学•生态学家•生态系统• (of nature) 自然界生态平衡•景色优美的•景色•小水洼•小溪•滴•清澈的•小生态环境•栖息地•雨林•食物链•酸雨•温室效应• radiation红外线辐射•(ozonosphere) 臭氧层• radiation紫外辐射•污染•污染控制•空气污染•水污染•噪音污染•土壤污染•无污染•污染物• (toxic) 有毒的••固体垃圾• (wastewater) 污水• purification污水净化•污水处理•（噪音）分贝[] 农林畜牧• (farming) 农业•农业的•土地的，农业的• (soil) 土壤；土地•土壤保护•泥土流失•粉砂，泥沙•黏土，湿土•土块•贫瘠•多产的•肥沃的•适于耕种的•土产的当地的••耙，耙土•田埂•犁沟•（patch）小块地•农场，牧场•种植园人造林•大农场经营农场•果园•苗圃•苗床•镰刀•铲，锹• (平头) 铲•稿•拖拉机• (till) 耕作•耕种管理• husbandry畜牧业•收割•除草•灌溉•肥料•喷洒（农药）••害虫•锈病•杂草除草• (cereal) 谷物，谷粒•(grain store) 粮仓•谷仓畜棚•碾，磨•小麦•玉米•大米•大麦•高粱••黑麦•粟，小米•发酵•蔬菜•园艺学•水栽法，营养液栽培法••温室•洋白菜•生菜•芥菜•菠菜•花椰菜•黄瓜•茄子•辣椒•（squash）南瓜•西红柿•甜菜•胡萝卜•小红萝卜•豌豆•大豆•芹菜•大蒜•韭菜•洋葱头•土豆•花生•芝麻•棉花•畜牧业•牧场•放牧• (poultry) 家禽•牛，家畜•野牛• (dairy cattle) 奶牛•乳牛场•（马）小跑•（作饲料用）干草•干草堆• (feed) 饲料•饲料槽•牲口槽•厩，马厩•牛棚•(hog pen, pigsty)猪圈• (sheep pen) 羊栏• (hen house) 鸡舍•养鱼场•水产养殖[] 生物 BIOLOGY•达尔文学说进化论•自然选择•（使）进化发展•进化的•生物•生物有机物•微生物•食腐动物•腐烂•（使）腐败•呼吸•新陈代谢•分泌•分泌物•吸收•活的活体的•解剖学•显微镜•器官•退化器官，遗迹•脾脏•卡路里•（grease）脂肪• (starch) 碳水化合物（淀粉），糖类•葡萄糖•淀粉•脂肪•蛋白质•维他命•营养不良的•纲•目•科•属•亚目•种•物种•生存•灭绝•形态学•动物群•植物群植物界• n.品种v.繁殖••繁衍•繁殖传播•后代•植物成熟•动物成熟•共生的•免除的，免疫的•免疫•卫生•卫生•寄生虫•坏死•无用的[] 动植物[] 动物•血统•恒温动物•变温动物•无脊椎动物•脊椎动物•脊骨•无脊椎的• life) 水生动物•爬行动物• (amphibious•两栖动物•啮齿动物（如松鼠）•灵长动物•浮游生物•软体动物•腔肠动物（珊瑚）•一夫一妻的，一雄一雌的••一妻多夫的，一雌多雄的•食欲•难消化的•食草的•肉体的•食肉的•杂食的•/ 食肉的•捕食者• v.捕食 n.被捕食的动物•诱捕动物者•动物群落或人的部落•群居的• (昆虫等)群••（鸟，羊等）群•兽群•（花等）束，捧•恐龙•灭绝•哺乳动物•驼峰•海豚•海豚•鲸鱼•犀牛•蝙蝠•海狸•树懒•懒惰的•灵长目动物•大猩猩•黑猩猩•狒狒•昆虫• (复 antennae) 触须•触角•幼虫，幼体•（复）幼虫•害虫•虫，蠕虫•毛虫•蛾•蜥蜴•变色蜥蜴•龟•小虾•对虾•对虾•螃蟹•蛤蜊•海绵•珊瑚•海星•水母•牡蛎蚝•蛤•鳞片•野兽•使…受精•孵• (鱼、虾、蛙)孵（产卵）•怀孕的• (young) 子孙后代•再生•驯养••拟态•冬眠•休眠的•迁移•绒毛的•有绒毛的，绒毛状•翅膀，翼•（鸟）嘴•（鹰等的）嘴•筑巢•金丝雀• (鸟，虫的叫声)唧唧•（老鼠等）吱吱[] 植物•植物学•植物学家• (botanic) 植物的•植物•水生植物•寄生植物•蕨类植物•树荫•树冠层，顶棚• (leaf) 叶•小叶• (叶的)丛生•茎•杆•叶柄•种子•永久的•花粉授粉给•授粉•杂交• (sprout ) 嫩芽，抽枝•发芽•芽发芽花蕾•花•花瓣•花柱•果皮• (硬) 果壳去壳••木材木料•圆木•树干•树枝•大或者粗的树枝•小树枝•树皮•剥削剥落•香草药草•草坪•草地，牧场•大草原•丛林• (bush) 灌木•灌木•一簇（灌木）丛生•串束•光合作用•共生的•共生• (shrivel, fade) 凋谢•花粉•传授花粉•授粉•细胞•组织•器官•系统•根压•凝聚压力•腔，肠•玫瑰形饰物•兰花淡紫色•红杉美洲杉•月桂树[] 人类社会•考古学•考古学家•人类学ethnology人种学,人类文化学•人类学家paleoanthropologist古人类学家•生态人类学家•心理人类学家•发掘发现•汲取挖掘•掘出•挖掘• (unearth) 挖掘•遗迹，废墟•遗物，文物•残余；遗迹•手工艺品•瓷器•古的•古物，古董•古代，古老•原始的最初的•石器时代•（青）铜器时代•铁器时代•旧石器时代的•中石器时代的•新石器时代的•按年代顺序的•颅骨•颅骨的，头盖的•起源•起源于•土著，原来的•追溯•祖先forerunner(predecessor)先驱•血统•杂种，混血•原始人类•同一种族（种类）的•种族的•伦理学•人类的；人性的•青少年的•成人，成人的（mature）•家长的族长的•婚姻的•家庭家族•地位•上流社会的•传统•禁忌禁止•使制度化•部落；clan 氏族•社区社会公社•城市的•乡村的•首都/大城市的•外来的异国风味的[] 政治•政治•宪法•立法•民主党•共和党•修正案•美国国会•参议院•众议院•君主制•无政府主义•联邦制•总统制•市的，市政的•大都市的•中央集权的•意识形态•擦略•关税•移民•机构化•选举•投票•任职•否决•美国革命/独立战争•美国独立战争• War美国内战•激进的,根本的•颠覆性的•独立的•激动人心的•军事的•拓殖，殖民•人均•叛国•阴谋•监禁•释放•特赦•谴责，指控•福利•资助，赞助•联合，结合[] 音乐•悦耳的•刺耳的•乐器•管弦乐队•弦乐•管乐•合唱团•乐队•音乐会•摇拨浪鼓•击鼓•点脚，跺脚•震荡，打击乐器•音符•乐章•歌词•狂热的•爵士乐•乡村音乐•民间音乐•流行音乐•古典音乐•音乐学校[] 心理•心理•心理的•身体的,物质物理的•心灵的•从众•多数人•少数人•（心理学）初始性判断•受实验对象[] 教育•高等教育•道德品质•领域•全体教员treasurer生活委员,财务大臣•选课制度•课程（总称）•学科，管理•教诲的说教的•说教•陶冶教化instill（infuse，impact）灌输•启蒙•启发，开导•rote 死记硬背[] 人物•舞蹈编排家•批评家•讽刺作家•发明家•自传作家•雕塑家•女权主义者•人道主义者•意象派诗人•慈善家•犯人•先驱•名誉领袖•学徒•学徒•机械工•简单抽象派艺术•前卫派•领域•风格，体裁•古怪的•怪诞的，奇数的•奇怪的•怪异的，不可思议的•独一无二的•浪漫的•天真的，无罪的•相思病苦的•情绪的，情感的•感伤,多愁善感•无精打采无生命力•家长的，族长的•僵化的•简朴的•笨拙的•紧张的•受欢迎的•杰出的•杰出的• (人)多才多艺的，（物体）多功能的•家庭的，家喻户晓•真正的•逼真的•象征性的•不朽的，神•怀旧主义，思乡•感人的•巨大的•死后的。

关于学科的英语单词

关于学科的英语单词人类的活动产生，经历的积累和消化形成认识，认识通过思考、归纳、理解、抽象而上升为知识，知识在经过运用并得到验证后进一步开展到科学层面上形成知识体系，处于不断开展和演进的知识体系根据某些共性特征进展划分而成学科。

以下是带来的关于学科的英语单词，欢迎阅读。

生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science系统理论 Systems Theory系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史 History of Science and Technology工学 Engineering力学 Mechanics一般力学与力学根底 General and Fundamental Mechanics 固体力学 Solid Mechanics流体力学 Fluid Mechanics工程力学 Engineering Mechanics机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering光学工程 Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology精细仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理 Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering 化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment电气工程 Electrical Engineering电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology 电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学 Physical Electronics电路与系统 Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学 Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术 Electromagic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems 信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law) 军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution 科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建立) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育 Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology根底心理学 Basic Psychology开展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology 应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training 民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics 汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature 外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学 Art艺术学 Art Theory音乐学 Music美术学 Fine Arts设计艺术学 Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学 Film播送电视艺术学 Radio and television Art舞蹈学 Dance历史学 History历史学 History史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (includingPaleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History 世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics根底数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cyberics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics无线电物理 Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学 Astronomy天体物理 Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics 地理学 Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学 Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科学 Marine Sciences物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography海洋化学 Marine Chemistry海洋生理学 Marine Biology海洋地质学 Marine Geology地球物理学 Geophysics固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics空间物理学 Space Physics地质学 Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化学 Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy (includingPaleoanthropology)构造地质学 Structural Geology第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology生物学 Biology植物学 Botany动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology水生生物学 Hydrobiology微生物学 Microbiology神经生物学 Neurobiology遗传学 Geics发育生物学 Developmental Biology细胞生物学 Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology。

学术词汇大全四级中常见学科词汇一览

学术词汇大全四级中常见学科词汇一览学术领域中的各个学科都有其独特的词汇，这些词汇是理解和交流学术知识的基础。

对于准备考取四级英语的学生来说，掌握常见的学科词汇是非常重要的。

本文将为大家提供学术词汇大全四级中常见学科词汇一览，希望能帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。

1. 数学（Mathematics）- algebra 代数- calculus 微积分- geometry 几何学- trigonometry 三角学- statistics 统计学- probability 概率论- equation 方程- derivative 导数- integral 积分- matrix 矩阵2. 物理学（Physics）- mechanics 力学- thermodynamics 热力学- electromagnetism 电磁学- optics 光学- quantum mechanics 量子力学- relativity 相对论- nuclear physics 核物理学- particle physics 粒子物理学- astrophysics 天体物理学- acoustics 声学3. 化学（Chemistry）- organic chemistry 有机化学- inorganic chemistry 无机化学- physical chemistry 物理化学- analytical chemistry 分析化学- biochemistry 生物化学- polymer chemistry 高分子化学- environmental chemistry 环境化学- pharmaceutical chemistry 制药化学 - theoretical chemistry 理论化学- industrial chemistry 工业化学4. 生物学（Biology）- molecular biology 分子生物学- cell biology 细胞生物学- genetics 遗传学- ecology 生态学- evolution 进化论- microbiology 微生物学- zoology 动物学- botany 植物学- anatomy 解剖学- physiology 生理学5. 地球科学（Earth Science）- geology 地质学- meteorology 气象学- oceanography 海洋学- climatology 气候学- seismology 地震学- hydrology 水文学- geomorphology 地貌学- paleontology 古生物学- geophysics 地球物理学- planetary science 行星科学6. 计算机科学（Computer Science） - programming 编程- algorithm 算法- data structure 数据结构- artificial intelligence 人工智能- computer network 计算机网络- operating system 操作系统- database 数据库- software engineering 软件工程- computer graphics 计算机图形学- computer security 计算机安全7. 经济学（Economics）- microeconomics 微观经济学- macroeconomics 宏观经济学- econometrics 计量经济学- international economics 国际经济学 - finance 金融学- labor economics 劳动经济学- economic development 经济发展学- game theory 博弈论- econometric models 计量经济模型- economic policy 经济政策8. 心理学（Psychology）- cognitive psychology 认知心理学- developmental psychology 发展心理学 - social psychology 社会心理学- personality psychology 人格心理学- abnormal psychology 异常心理学- educational psychology 教育心理学- industrial-organizational psychology 工业组织心理学- clinical psychology 临床心理学- counseling psychology 咨询心理学- positive psychology 积极心理学通过掌握以上学科词汇，同学们可以在英语四级考试中更好地理解并回答与学术知识相关的问题。

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各个学科的英文单词各个学科的英文单词中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学 Philosophy哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Econo mics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (inc luding Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Prot ection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and Inter national Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and Internationa lCommunist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of Chi na(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育 Education of Marxist Theory and Educati on in Ideology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports 运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature 中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature 外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学 Art艺术学 Art Theory音乐学 Music美术学 Fine Arts设计艺术学 Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学 Film广播电视艺术学 Radio and television Art舞蹈学 Dance历史学 History历史学 History史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Scien ce考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (inc ludingPaleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics无线电物理 Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学 Astronomy天体物理 Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学 Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学 Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学 Marine Sciences物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography海洋化学 Marine Chemistry海洋生理学 Marine Biology海洋地质学 Marine Geology地球物理学 Geophysics固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics空间物理学 Space Physics地质学 Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geolog y地球化学 Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy (includin gPaleoanthropology)构造地质学 Structural Geology第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology生物学 Biology植物学 Botany动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology水生生物学 Hydrobiology微生物学 Microbiology神经生物学 Neurobiology遗传学 Genetics发育生物学 Developmental Biology细胞生物学 Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science系统理论 Systems Theory系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史 History of Science and Technology工学 Engineering力学 Mechanics一般力学与力学基础 General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学 Solid Mechanics流体力学 Fluid Mechanics工程力学 Engineering Mechanics机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering光学工程 Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instrument s材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理 Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment电气工程 Electrical Engineering电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering 电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学 Physical Electronics电路与系统 Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学 Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术 Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置 Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程 Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统 Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制 Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论 Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology。