高一英语必修2第一单元练习题及答案
高一英语必修2第一单元检测试题(附答案)
高一英语必修2第一单元检测试题（附答案）第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. If you want to the narrow alleys(胡同)of old Beijing, you’d better use the pedicab(三轮车).A. exploreB. expressC. exchangeD. explode22. —What happened to the family in the accident?—All of the family the daughter got injured. Fortunately, they are all improving.A. other thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. more than23. You may not understand what they have done, because they a younger generation.A. belong toB. apply toC. refer toD. appeal to24. (2013•南宁高一检测)—, a ten-year-old boy can finish the task in ten days. —He is quite talented and diligent as well.A. ExactlyB. FortunatelyC. HappilyD. Amazingly25. —The kind-hearted lady is popular with her neighbors, right?—Yes, she is ready to help others without expecting anything.A. in storeB. in returnC. in chargeD. in turn26. At present, many people from countryside went to the cities better jobs.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in memory ofD. in spite of27. the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about fire fighting.A. SellB. SelectC. ShootD. Search28. —Brad is Jane’s brother.—he reminds me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course29. It is believed that there’s little chance that mankind would a nuclear war.A. standB. persuadeC. transformD. survive30. The new bridge by the famous architect is under construction now.A. builtB. designedC. blownD. damaged第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)What I noticed first about my new parrot, Chico, was that he couldn’t fly. His wings had been cut short and he was stuck on the31just like us humans. When the weather turned nice, I took Chico outside. I sat him on a branch of a tree, hoping to make him32. At first he seemed 33. He walked back and forth on the branch looking anxious or nervous. He didn’t even flap his wings in an attempt to fly. Somehow he knew he was34.One day Chico got especially excited. He paced back and forth and made an incredible amount of 35. Then all of a sudden he stopped and let out an even louder scream. He started36 flapping his wings for the first time ever—then he lifted off the37like a space shuttle! I was amazed and38. Little did I know his feathers had been growing back, and Chico had been39until the moment was ripe for escape!Two days later Chico40. First I tried to trick him back with food, but he would not come near me. Then I took his41and put it away—still he would not come. Finally, I made him a firm promise that I would let him42every day if the weather was nice as long as he did come back. 43, he flew onto my shoulder.From that day on, whenever the weather was good I would let him out early and he would fly around and be back before dark. The44lasted for two months before suddenly Chico became45. The vet said that he had been infected with a disease from the pigeons in the neighborhood. Within a few days he died.I was very sad. The46crossed my mind that if I had not set him free to fly, he would be still alive. But what47 is there in being a bird if you can’t fly?Chico made his first break for48on a late Monday afternoon in April. When will you make yours? You too can take a49when the conditions are right, knowing you too, in your own way, were built to fly. If you don’t50, what will be the purpose of your life?31. A. floor B. earth C. scene D. road32. A. smarter B. healthierC. happierD. stronger33. A. disappointed B. determinedC. excitedD. confused34. A. incapable B. disabledC. wrongD. stupid35. A. noise B. progressC. energyD. consideration36. A. sl owly B. gentlyC. madlyD. gracefully37. A. ground B. tree C. cage D. branch38. A. moved B. shockedC. delightedD. excited39. A. struggling B. pacingC. flyingD. waiting40. A. left B. returnedC. survivedD. recovered41. A. cage B. feather C. chain D. food42. A. in B. out C. off D. alone43. A. As usual B. At that momentC. Once in a whileD. At the same time44. A. action B. attempt C. routine D. effort45. A. active B. injured C. sad D. ill46. A. fact B. concernC. thoughtD. detail47. A. sense B. mistakeC. interestD. problem48. A. life B. freedom C. fun D. food49. A. break B. holiday C. chance D. look50. A. keep yourself busy B. cheer yourself upC. let yourself downD. set yourself free第三部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AA blue diamond broke a world record today, reaching a price of about $9. 6 million, or about $1. 8 million per carat(克拉), according to auctioneer(拍卖人)Bonhams.The diamond is brilliant blue and is set in a ring made by Italian jeweler Bulgari around 1965. The high price likely comes from the diamond’s unusual color as well as its brilliant setting. Bulgari is a company beloved by the Hollywood celebrities(名人), and blue diamonds are rarely up for sale. This particular blue diamond also happens to be a large mass of ice a t 5. 3 carats.The diamond is a“fancy deep-blue(花式深蓝)”stone. According to Bonhams, less than 1 percent of all diamonds mined are blue diamonds. “Blu e diamonds, especially those over 5. 00 carats, are extremely rare to see on the market and continue to be highly sought-after, ”Jean Ghika, the director of Bonhams’ European jewelry department, said in a statement. “We are honored to have handled the sale of such a unique precious stone. ”The previous record for the price of a diamond per carat was $1. 68 million, according to Bonhams.51. The passage mainly tells us.A. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its high priceB. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its brilliant blueC. a blue diamond breaking a world record because of its meaningful backgroundD. a blue diamond breaking a world record because it is a“fancy deep-blue”stone52. The reason why the blue diamond gets the high price is that.A. it has an unusual colorB. it has a brilliant settingC. it has unusual color and brilliant settingD. many Hollywood celebrities love it53. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that.A. the ring with the diamond set in was made in 1965B. only 1 percent of all diamonds mined are blue diamondsC. the price of a diamond per carat had ever been $1. 68 millionD. blue diamonds are seldom sold54. Which of the following is similar to the underlined word in Paragraph 3 in meaning?A. boughtB. soldC. dealt withD. began withBWhen Josephine Cooper was growing up, she learned the importance of charity from her parents. Although they made a modest living for their family of 10, they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.Half a century later, Mrs. Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to helping others. She organized and ran a distribution center of a church, helping it become the organization’s largest em ergency food distribution center in San Diego. She was one of the 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Washington D. C. to receive an award.“She was the main person who helped us make that program grow, ” said Mike Doody, former director of the Food Bank. “She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard. She was determined and stubborn, but in a good way. She had a good heart. ”People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to h elping hungry children and families. “She reminded people of their Grandma, ” Doody said.As a widow with a young child in 1979, Mrs. Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries. “She devoted her life to giving back, ”said her daughter, Monica Cooper. It wasn’t unusual for a local church to call Mrs. Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family. “She would give people food out of her cupboard. Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living in their car, ”Monica Cooper said.Although Mrs. Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work, she said being able to help others was her reward. She died of liver disease and kidney failure, aged 93.55. The underlined word “charity” in Para graph 1 refers to.A. offering helpB. donating moneyC. providing servicesD. showing sympathy56. The San Diego Food Bank is meant to.A. distribute food in case of emergencyB. help hungry children and familiesC. give basic first-aid treatmentD. train some senior volunteers57. From what Monica Cooper said, we know that.A. she is in financial troubleB. she was finally rewardedC. she once misunderstood her motherD. she thinks highly of her mother58. Mrs. Cooper’s story suggests that.A. everyone needs a grandma nearbyB. children are what their parents areC. a sound mind is in a sound bodyD. a mother’s love never changesCFor tourists tired of traditional sightseeing tours, one Berlin tour guide is offering something altogether differe nt: a tour of Berlin’s public conveniences.Tour guide Anna Haase wanted to take visitors to Berlin off the beaten track and came up with the novel idea of showing them some of the German capital’s most famous toilets.She takes groups ar ound the city’s lavatories, telling them about the history of the toilet’s development from biblical times to the present day and showing them toilets ranging from the oldest and most primitive to the newest and most technical.Haase came up with the idea of taking a close r look at Berlin’s “WCs” after attending the annual International Tourist Guide Day in 2005 in Berlin, when the theme was “oases of calm”.“I thought my colleagues would probably all do tours of parks and churches, but I wanted to break a taboo and explain the history of Berlin’s hygiene and toilet culture, ”she told Reuters. Highlights of the tour include a visit to a toilet block dating from the late 19th century and a trip to the Kaiser’s fully restored bathroom at the Potsdamer Platz square.She also wants to use the tour to draw attention to the lack of toilets for tour groups in Berlin. Haase says that the toilet tours are in demand, especially from clubs and societies, as well as from people with a specialist or professional interest in the topic.“At first people tend to turn their nose up, but then they are generally surprised at the interesting facts that they learn about on the tour, ”she said.In keeping with the tour’s theme, the meeting point is at the 19th century toilet block at the Gendarmenm arkt square, while a restaurant called “The Loo” is the finishing point. There tourists are shown a Japanese automatic toilet which costs as much as a small car, according to Haase.59. What did Anna Haase mean by saying “I wanted to break a taboo”?A. She had to do her job well.B. She wanted to break the routine.C. She wanted to have a break.D. She was eager to work with other guides.60. What can be learnt from the text?A. Toilets in Berlin are the best around the world.B. Berlin has taken many ways to encourage tourism.C. Berlin has a “revolution” in the management of public toilets.D. There are no enough toilets for tour groups in Berlin.61. Why is “The Loo” chosen as the finishing point of the tour?A. It’s a famous restaurant.B. The toilet there has a long history.C. It’s where an automatic toilet lies.D. It stands near the Gendarmenmarkt square.62. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Berlin—Tourist ResortB. Toilets—Public FacilitiesC. Famous Guide—Anna HaaseD. Special Tour—Famous ToiletsDThe Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya(弥勒大佛)in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Min River, Qingyi River and Dadu River. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage(世界遗产).The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. The 8-meter-long instep(脚背)is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. After 20 years’ begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran away scared. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples(门徒)continued the work. After a total of 90 years’ hard work, the project was finally completed.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instructions of experts from UNESCO.63. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. To explain the Leshan Giant Buddha briefly.B. To tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.C. To say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.D. To mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.64. How did Hai Tong get the money for the Buddha?A. By calling for donation.B. By working on the river.C. By asking the government.D. By selling his eyeballs.65. According to the passage, the Leshan Giant Buddha.A. was completed when Hai Tong was aliveB. didn’t exist nowC. played a good role in controlling the riverD. has been a World Heritage site for over ten years66. In this passage, Hai Tong can be best described as.A. generousB. cruelC. easy-goingD. long-sufferingESeventy-three-year-old Gary selected his food in Value Mart more carefully than NASA chose its candidates for the space shuttle. Skim milk was $2. 99, on sale from $3. 49; white bread, 89 cents with a discount; table salt, 99 cents, 20 cents off the regular price. Leaving the cashier(收银员), he estimated that he had saved 80 cents today. He was pleased that he had got good value for his money again.At the exit, the cold wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they ? ”Not in the coat pockets. Not in the grocery bag, either. The worried man made a thorough search of all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. Now he was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store.Old Gary had bought the black gloves at a 25% discount ten years ago. His quick decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as poorer passengers stared at him enviously. Losing this favorite possession was almost like losing a child to him.Gary re-entered the store with long steps. He followed the same route he had walked before. There were all open passages and it did not take long to be convinced that the gloves were not in sight.“Society has changed; people have changed, ”he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if somebody picked up something lost, they would give it back. Not any more! ”On his way out, he went over to the cashier to ask if she had received any lost gloves. She asked him what colour they were, and when he said “black” , there came a disappointing answer. He took his time now, finally walking out of the store.Back home, Gary was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. He was very upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.After a month, Gary decided to buy another leather pair. Before boarding the subway, he steppedinto Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What colour are they? ” the woman in the office asked again. “Black, ” he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they? ”“Yes! Those are mine! ”Gary exclaimed, his eyes glowing with joy.67. According to the passage, Gary thought his buying the gloves to be.A. unnecessaryB. wiseC. hot-headedD. adventurous68. What can we infer about Gary?A. He is not rich.B. He is particular about food.C. He holds a pessimistic attitude towards life.D. He doesn’t get along well with his neighborhood.69. In Gary’s opinion, why couldn’t he recover his gloves at first?A. He was not careful enough.B. The cashier forgot to return his gloves.C. A customer took his gloves by mistake.D. Someone picked up his gloves and kept them on purpose.70. What is the best title for this passage?A. Seeking glovesB. The stolen gloves returnedC. Declining moral standardsD. A forgetful but stubborn old man第四部分书面表达(共两节, 满分50分)第一节完成句子(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
英语必修二unit1试题及答案
英语必修二unit1试题及答案一、词汇题（共10分，每题1分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books and listen carefully.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down答案：D2. She is a ________ person and always keeps her promises.A. reliableB. unbelievableC. unbelievableD. unreliable答案：A3. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. aimC. goalD. target答案：B4. The ________ of the book is to help beginners learn English.A. intentionB. purposeC. goalD. target答案：B5. He ________ his way through the crowd to the front.A. pushedB. forcedC. madeD. got答案：C6. The ________ of the house is very beautiful.A. decorationB. designC. layoutD. pattern答案：B7. She is always ________ in her work.A. carefulB. cautiouslyC. carelessD. casual答案：A8. The ________ of the old man was very sad.A. deathB. dieC. dyingD. dead答案：A9. The ________ of the book is very good.A. editionB. versionC. editionD. revision答案：B10. He ________ the letter and put it in the envelope.A. sealedB. closedC. shutD. locked答案：A二、语法题（共20分，每题2分）1. The children ________ the park when it started to rain.A. leftB. were leavingC. had leftD. are leaving答案：B2. ________ the meeting room, we found the lights were still on.A. EnteringB. To enterC. EnteredD. Having entered答案：A3. She ________ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. missed答案：B4. ________ the book, he went home.A. ReadB. Having readC. ReadingD. To read答案：B5. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text.A. summarizeB. summarizeC. summarizingD. to summarize答案：A6. ________ the test, she felt very nervous.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakenD. Having taken答案：A7. The boy ________ the window and looked out.A. openedB. opened upC. brokeD. broke down答案：B8. ________ the news, she was very excited.A. HearingB. Having heardC. HeardD. To hear答案：B9. The book ________ a lot of interesting stories.A. containsB. includesC. involvesD. consists答案：A10. ________ the problem, he worked late into the night.A. SolvingB. To solveC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：B三、阅读理解题（共30分，每题3分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
高中英语人教版必修二Unit 1练习题(重点单词+短语+句型+语法)(附参考答案)
高中英语必修二Unit 1练习题班级考号姓名总分一、重点单词变形1.creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→vt.创造→n.创造性；创造力2.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→n.提升；推销；晋级3.application n.申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→vt.& vi.申请；应用→n.申请人4.proposal n.提议；建议→vt.提议；建议5.establish vt.建立；创立→n.建立；创立6.limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→adj.有限的；受限制的→adj.无限的；无尽的7.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→n.防止；预防→adj.预防性的；防备的8.loss n.丧失；损失→vt.丢失→adj.迷路的；失去的9.contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→vi.& vt.捐献；捐助10.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→n.捐赠；赠送→n.捐赠者；捐赠人11.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→n.消失；灭绝→(反义词) vi.出现→appearance n.出现；外表12.professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手→n.专业；职业→n.教授13.tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→adj.传统的parison n.比较；相比→vt.& vi.与……相比较二、重点词组1.____________ 参加(某活动)2.____________ 让步; 屈服3.____________ 保持平衡4.____________ 导致5.____________ 提出建议6.____________ 向……求助7.____________ 阻止; 不准8.____________ 向……捐赠……9.____________ 确保; 设法保证10.____________ 在世界各地三、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.His (apply) for a member of the organization was refused.2.This has been my worst time for injuries since I started asa (profession) footballer.3.China will continue to research manned lunar exploration, and will fosterthe (apply) of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and other major projects in civil aviation and other fields.4.The whole world’s economy suffers a great(lose) due to Covid-19.5.According to this theory, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and (create).6.In (compare) with the national average, Brighton has nearlya third more health food stores and personal trainers than those in any other city in Britain.7.The (contribute) he made to the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers.8.Do you think English is a language some phrases are confusing and difficult for beginners?9.His (propose) that the system should be changed was turned down.10.Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords（口号）, and （tradition）are increasingly rare.11.Actually, it was a hidden camera experiment by a Norwegian charity as part of their winter campaign to collect （donate）.12.The amount of money they have is so （limit） that they can't afford to buy a new car.13.They will attempt （preserve） the legacy（遗产）of Songjiang cloth and further study its history and techniques.14.Mike didn’t make the mistake on purpose, so he might (forgive) by his friends.15.They are people who warm our hearts with their moving stories and significant contributions the society.16.An increasing number of people come to realise thatthe （disappear） of animals will result in a serious threat to ecosystem.17.Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could notmake great contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English.18.During this period, a huge number of technological inventions appeared.Many of them had important practical (application).19.The plane in we flew to Canada was really comfortable.20.If you need some help, you can turn me.21.The old man shrugged his shoulders and disappeared the night.22.The famous writer passed away last month, which is a greatloss the world.23.Just as the old saying goes, diligence leads success while laziness results failure.24.Two years ago, the study (conduct) by the University of Oxford.25.Not only the interviewee but also the interviewers (want) to have a rest.26.He made attempt to learn to skate, and then he could play with his friends together.27.We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will in the near future.(appear)28.Parents can programme the machine to turn at certain times in the morning so that it can help them wake up their children.29.The soup has a delicately (balance) flavour.30.The police are the （preserve） of law and order.31.As with many illnesses, taking steps towards （prevent） may be the best cure for the cold or flu.32.I don’t like the way he thought of to solve the problem.33.The newlybuilt library, the walls of are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us.34.The bank conducted its own (investigate) into the robbery.35.I think she has many good (quality) besides being very beautiful.四、根据汉语意思填写单词36.I’d appreciate it if you ca n help me fill in the (申请) form fora new passport.37.Instead it represents the company’s latest(尝试) to expand its technology-led business.38.“You can go such a long way to make things thatlook (专业的) but still have your own v oice,” she explained.39.Young people should make positive (贡献) to the society.40.I think that a city should preserve its (历史上著名的) buildings.41.The company just needs your (数字的) information sent through e-mail.42.This will further (促进) the friendly relations between the two countries.43.The (质量) of the water is becoming worse and worse in that area.44.This (入口处) has been specially designed for people in wheelchairs.45.Dogs have the ability to (辨别出) different human facial expressions.46.I tend to compare the prices and (质量) of products from different online shops.47.It’s important for us to have a(平衡) between study and rest.48.Asking questions is the easiest way to (促进) active learning.49.He has (表现) himself far better than expected.50.The house built in the 14th century is well (保存), attracting lots of tourists.五、完成句子51.通过给慈善事业捐款数十亿美元，他给富人们树立了一个好榜样。
人教版高一英语必修第二册Unit1CulturalHeritage单元练习含答案
⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修第⼆册Unit1CulturalHeritage单元练习含答案Unit 1 Cultural Heritage⼀、⽤关系代词和关系副词填空1. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.2. Kale, _________ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.3. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.5. Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.6. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.7. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages,8. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ______________ you can hear some lovely music.9. The citizens are living in the east protest against the proposal.10. .People should not do things disturb their neighbours unnecessarily.⼆、完形填空Heritage EducationChina’s Cultural Heritage Day falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 1to open free to the public on the day. There is no 2that various celebrating 3 across the country will arouse public 4of the importance of cultural heritage protection and 5the young people to love the fine 6culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 7.We need to consider seriously the 8of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection.9,Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot 10value cultural heritage if they do not know 11it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP has 12over a hundred educational 13to various groups, such as schools, government offices,14the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two or three hours and 15of an informative presentation,16by a longer question-and-answer session and discussion. Each attender with 17knowledge of cultural heritage,18it to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only 19to the government. So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome 20to educate the public on world heritage conservation.1. A. forbidden B. suggested C. made D. designed2. A. need B. doubt C. wonder D. reason3. A. parties B. activities C. receptions D. eyewitnesses4. A. awareness B. knowledge C. affairs D. opinion5. A. inform B. advise C. persuade D. inspire6. A. natural B. modern C. traditional D. artificial7. A. discoveries B. treasures C. relics D. wonders8. A. harm B. record C. meaning D. importance9. A. So B. Instead C. And D. Thus10. A. properly B. simply C. carefully D. entirely11. A. what B. why C. how D. when12. A. offered B. ignored C. insisted D. presented13. A. honors B. questions C. seminars D. rights14. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as long as15. A. consists B. becomes C. lies D. forms16. A. recognized B. requested C. retold D. followed17. A. professional B. limited C. learned D. required18. A. considers B. understands C. realizes D. concludes19. A. comes B. stands C. belongs D. calls20. A. possibility B. relic C. opportunity D. likely三、阅读理解AIf you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course，many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison，a hospital and a military base. But it's probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy (民主) and freedom over oppression and racism (种族主义)”．Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia ，BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect(建筑师)．Simien National Park ，EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa，and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.1．The passage mainly talks about ________.A．the remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB．the household heritage sites on the WHLC．some of the not so obvious sites on the WHLD．places of artistic or cultural importance2．The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because ________. A．it shows us past European society through the type of agricultureB．this is an area of great natural beautyC．the mountains there have many interesting geological formationsD．people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times3．Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol? A．Simien National Park，Ethiopia. B．The city of Brasilia，Brazil. C．Borders of France and Spain. D．Robben Island in South Africa.BAmerican Mark Hough lives near Los Angeles, California. He was just about to start his weekend with an alcoholic drink called a margarita and a dip in his hot tub when he heard sticks breaking and leaves moving in his backyard. At first, he thought the sounds were coming from his neighbor. But then, the noise grew louder. “So I got up, looked over in the bushes and there was a bear climbing up over my fence，” Hough said.After seeing the bear, Hough decided to go back into his home for safety reasons. When Hough looked outside a short time later, the bear had made himself at home in Hough's backyard. The bear had entered Hough's unheated hot tub.“He was playing, having a grand old time，” Hough said. He found his phone and began recording video of the bear's activities.After a few minutes of pool time, the bear got out and walked slowly around the yard. Then it made its way over to Hough's margarita. The bear pushed the drink over and drank it off the ground.Later in the day, Hough was talking to a neighbor when some tree leaves fell to the ground. Hough looked up to see the bear sleeping in the tree. “So he had his margarita, and now he's ready for an hour nap，” Hough said.Hough's video of the bear's relaxing afternoon has been a hit on social media. One Twitter user said the bear is “clearly having a better summer than you”. Other users called the bear a “summer hero”. One called it her “spirit animal”. And one local news station in Iowa suggested the bear's activities would be a great way tocelebrate America's Independence Day.4．Why did Mark Hough decide to return to his home?A．To avoid being attacked. B．To record a video.C．To have a drink. D．To call the local news station. 5．Who recorded the video of the bear's activities?A．Mark Hough himself. B．Hough's neighbor.C．One Twitter user. D．A reporter in a local news station. 6．Where was the bear found finally that day?A．In the pool. B．Near the fence.C．In a big tree. D．In his neighbor's backyard. 7．How did the Twitter users feel about the bear's activities? A．Unpleasant. B．Surprised. C．Horrible. D．Impossible.CPetra may be the treasure of an ancient world, hidden behind a tall mountain. Its beautiful scenery makes it one of the greatest ancient sites still standing today. Common sense says “perhaps there’s nothing on the planet that looks like it”. Without doubt, there’s nothing in the world that resembles it. The rock-carvedrose-red town of Petra is filled with a mysterious charm that had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”.Petra is the legacy from the Nabataeans, a hard-working group of Arab people who settled in southern Jordan more than2,000 years ago. Admired then because oftheir culture, architecture and complex dams and water channels, Petra has become a UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) world heritage site and listed in the New Seven Wonders of the World.Petra is the most well-known site in Jordan located about 262 km south of Amman and 133 km north of Aqaba. The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it. The steeply rising sides of a long, cool, dark and narrow gorge basically keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petra’s most well-known monuments, which glows in the bright sun. The ancient city shows the visitors its beautiful look. The town is large and the quality of the architecture is surprising. It leads someone to think about the creativity from the Nabataeans who made Petra their capital.Petra was the top architectural site for more than 400 years until it was occupied by the Romans in 106 AD. It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years! Petra has 800 monuments, including buildings, tombs, baths, halls, temples, and streets, which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone. Petra sights are in their finest in the early morning and the late afternoon. Once the sun warms the colorful stones, you will see the majesty of Petra.8. What do we know about Petra from the passage?A. It is on the top of a mountain.B. It was a palace for the king.C. It is a unique site.D. It was built by the Nabataeans in 106 AD. “Commonsensesays‘perhapsthere’snothingontheplanetthatlookslikeit’.”可推断佩特拉风光的独特性,故选C项。
人教版高中英语必修二第一单元综合检测卷(附听力原文与参考答案)
必修二Unit 1 单元综合检测卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the time now?A.4:40.B.5:00.C.5:20.2.How will the woman help the man?A.By writing a chemistry paper.B.By finding some information.C.By giving him a newspaper.3.What will the man do at 4:00?A.Take a test.B.Have a class.C.Visit a doctor.4.What does the man mean?A.The woman’s idea is not practical.B.The woman should start her own tour company.C.The woman should find her own apartment.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Robbing.7.What does the guy look like?A.He wears a red jacket.B.He has long blond hair.C.He has a scar(疤) on his forehead.8.Who is the man speaker probably?A.A lawyer.B.A police officer.C.A café owner.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
高一英语必修2第一单元练习题及答案
【练习】一）填写单词1. By definition the capital is the political and c_______ center of a country.2.Though he recovered from his illness, he r__________ weak.3.The house b_________ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.4.Heavily as it rained, we were still out in s________ of the missing boy.5. The school building was d_________ by a famous professor in Beijing, whose s_________ many people prefer.6. I sent her a bike as his birthday g________, and she gave me an mp3 in r_________.7. She stared at herself in the m________ and lost in thought.8. They are twins. No w________ I can not tell them apart.9. He was c_________ to be honest. In fact, the e_________he gave p______ to be false.10. We mustn't _____ to know what we don't know. Please raise your questions if any.二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1. 长城是世界一大奇迹。
英语必修2第一单元测试题与答案
高一英语必修 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 练习题词汇及对话20%Ⅰ. 选出可以代替句中划线词或词组的选项：10%1. In the ancient times people used many kinds of objects as money.A. coinsB. animalsC. thingsD. notes2. Remove the dirt with soap and warm water.A. clean the din offB. cut the dirt offC. dig the dirt offD. lift the dirt off3. He Rave the machine another trial to see if it would work.A. motionB. testingC. pressureD. quiz4. Did I really hear someone come in or was it only an illusion?A. feelingB. StoryC. factD. fancy5. Her teeth decayed (衰退)because she ate too many sweets.A. became oldB. became angryC. became badD. became black6. I have no doubt that you will pass the examination.A. don't believeB. am sureC. hopeD. am afraid7. The snow soon dissolved when the warm weather came.A. destroyedB. reducedC. meltedD. disappeared8. Doctors, scientists, and public health experts often travel to these regions to solve the mystery of a long, healthy life.A. problemB. secretC. difficultyD. worry9. Once you understand the rule, you'll have no further difficulty.A. For one timeB. In the futureC. BecauseD. As soon as10. This weekend party was designed to bring the two leaders together.A. plannedB. usedC. heldD. drawnⅡ. 根据情境及中文提示，完成下面的对话。
人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)Discover the China of "past ages," its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings.D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.BRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.4.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?fort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.5.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.6.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.It’s inconveniently located.CYears ago, I could not stick to exercising until I bought a CD called I Enjoy Exercise.I listened to it every day. I bought the CD because I wanted to run in a race and hopefully win!I had promised my 10-year-old son Todd that I would run in a race with him. Unfortunately, however, when that race came about, his left leg was hurt in a car accident. Without him running with me, although I took part in that race, yet I didn’t do quite well in it.While Todd couldn’t run together with me because of h is injury, he never forgot the promise I made for him. He was always asking me whether I would keep my promise when he recovered in the future. So I decided I was going to train and go all out to win the next race. What I needed was motivation (动力). It happened that one of my friends mentioned the CD which he liked very much, saying that he got a lot from the music in it when feeling down. So I bought it and listened to it while exercising every day.It was amazing what happened to my thinking as I listened to it daily. I started to think about the repeated words on the CD—“I enjoy exercise”. Instead of dreading exercise, I was thinking, “I enjoy exercise.”I found out how important words are that we play in our minds every day. I went from a person who seldom exercised to someone who started to exercise daily. Just think how our lives will improve if we reflect on the uplifting and motivating words of the famous works. I have found the positive messages have greatly improved my thinking and then changed my life.How did I do in that race, you might be thinking? I actually won the gold medal in my age group.7.Why did the author take part in the race by herself?A. She would like to win the race.B. She had a good talent for running.C. Her son got injured in a car accident.D. Her son was unwilling to run with her.8.How did the author get the motivation for training?A. By recalling some inspiring stories.B. By listening to the CD while running.C. By getting timely help from his friend.D. By forcing herself into keeping running.9.What does the underlined word “dreading” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fearing.B. Improving.C. Preferring.D. Taking.10.What message does the author intend to deliver to us?A. It’s important to avoid injury while running.B. The motivating words make a difference to us.C. Parents should get along well with children.D. We can build up our bodies by regular exercise.DLocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city's cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of which are near the Imperial Palace. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, some people will be asked to move out from hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture."On average more than 100,000 people visit the Imperial Palace during the National Day holiday. The visitors put pressure on the protection of cultural relics," said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of the cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built asfar back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 57 square kilometers of land. "The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage," Wang said."Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially hutongs, and any action that will damage the heritage will be punished," Wang said.No one knows for sure how many hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.11.How many hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?A.Less than 1,000.B.About 2,000.C.More than 3,000.D.Over 4,000.12.According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?A.Visitors' activities.B.Residents'attitude.munities' behaviour.D.The government's policy.13.Which of the following is a useful way to protect hutongs?A.To attract more visitors.B.To punish anyone damaging them.C.To increase the local population.D.To forbid everyone getting close to them.14.What will happen to hutongs in the near future?A.Only time will tell.B.No one will remember them.C.The number will be growing.D.Hutongs will disappear completely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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【练习】一）填写单词1. By definition the capital is the political and c_______ center of a country.2.Though he recovered from his illness, he r__________ weak.3.The house b_________ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.4.Heavily as it rained, we were still out in s________ of the missing boy.5. The school building was d_________ by a famous professor in Beijing, whoses_________ many people prefer.6. I sent her a bike as his birthday g________, and she gave me an mp3 inr_________.7. She stared at herself in the m________ and lost in thought.8. They are twins. No w________ I can not tell them apart.9. He was c_________ to be honest. In fact, the e_________he gave p______ to be false.10. We mustn't _____ to know what we don't know. Please raise your questions if any.二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1. 长城是世界一大奇迹。
The Great Wall is one of the _______ in the world.2. 请考虑一下我的建议。
Please ____________ my suggestion.3．仅几名士兵没有战死。
Only a few soldiers ____________ the battle.4．我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。
I came across the _____ book in the shop.5．他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。
Some experts of the world_______ _______ ___ his paintings.6．他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。
He has given us so much help that I really wanted to do something for him ____ _________.7．有很多人出席了这次会议，其中三分之二都是同一个学校的。
There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom _________ _______ the same school.8．我们认为他说的不重要。
We ___________ what he said unimportant.9．那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。
The boy went ___ ________ ___ something to eat.10． He is a student who has a ____ for music. 他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。
三）单项选择1. When I left, he _____ me that I should take my recorder to his birthday party.A. rememberedB. remindedC. was remainedD. asked2. ______ his wife, his daughter also went to see him.A. BesidesB. BesideC. ExceptD. Except for3. A working party has been set up to ______ this matter.A. look upB. look forC. look intoD. look through4. The had a good preparation for the project, so they had little _____ all the work.A. troubles to finishB. trouble to finishC. difficulty in finishingD.difficulties to finish5. That dress is such a good _____ that it will be fashionable for years.A. mannerB. styleC. sortD. model6. This photo _____ me __________ my childhood.A. reminded; ofB. remembered; inC. recalled; inD. remained; into7. A year later, his friend was appointed as a sales manager, but he _____ a salesman.A. remindedB. stillC. workedD. remained8. Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____ , causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; riseB.has been rose; raiseC.has raised; riseD.has raised; rose9. As I felt so much better, my doctor ______ me to take a holiday by the sea.A. suggestedB. advisedC. consideredD. insisted10. ______ decision is made, you must ______ .A. Once; carry it outB. when; carry out itC. As soon as; work out itD.After; carry it on11. I am very grateful for your assistance, and hope that one day I may be albe to do something for you ______ .A in turns B. in case C. in return D. in use12. When you are in ______ about the meaning of the word, you can look it up in a dictionary.A. ideaB. talkC. wonderD. doubt13. I’ve ______ invitation, but I don’t think I’ll______ it.A accepted; received B. received; receive C. taken; accept D. received; accept四）定语从句专项1. Do you remember the deer farm we visited two months ago?A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how2. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, was really terrible.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which3. John said he’d been working in the lab for an hour, ______ was true.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what4. Anne always spoke highly of her colleagues in the movie, ______, of course, made the others very happy.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what5. Chongqing is the city ______ she lived when she was young.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. how6. Do you know the reasons ______ he came back?A. howB. whichC. thatD. why7. The doctor was very impolite to the patient, ______ of course, made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what8. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he was likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why9. I don’t like cars ______ owners park too close to me.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. of which10. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. Such11. The weather turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we expected.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this12. Charlie Chaplin, ______ childhood was hard, began acting at the age of five.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. his13. We are talking about a subject ______ the importance hasn’t been realized.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. whose14. The science of medicine, ______ progress has been very rapid, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. with whichUnit1 Cultural relics答案（一）1. cultural2. remains3. belonging4. search5. designed, style6. gift, return7. mirror8. wonder9. considered, evidence, proved 10. pretend（二）1. wonders2. consider3. survied4. rare5. thought highly of6. in trturn7. belong to8. consider 9. in search of 10. gift（三）BACCBADABACDD四）1-5 CDBBA 6-10 DCACC 11-14BCCC。