2020年福建师范大学8月《大学英语(2)期末考试卷A和答案
大学英语期末考试A卷
Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No one recalls all his dreams.
三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）
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四．英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）
Do some brainstorming about your expenses and how you could possibly cut back on them. It is wise to write them down on paper because it is less easy to dismiss them that way. For example, can you cut down on the amount of gas you use by taking public transportation? If you eat out often, consider making more meals at home. Examine your buying habits.
福建师范大学《大学英语(2)》期末考试A卷
A. two times B. once
C. many times D. none of the above
2. In the story the hunter asked a pilot to take him to the piece of forest. This pilot was ______.
D. a pilot who had never heard of such a place
3. It was difficult for the pilot to land the plane because ______.
A. the place for landing was as big as a room
A. the same pilot who had taken him to the place once
B. a different pilot who had never been to that part of the country
C. a pilot who had been to the place many times
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四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）
You have no social life other than work-related events.
《大学英语(2)期末考试卷A (2)
当你心情低落时，去散散步，而不是去购物。列一张杂货清单，仔细计划下一周你需要什么样的杂货，然后去商店买。如果你购买名牌商品，优惠券可能是有利的，但从长远来看，商店品牌往往更便宜。
一、阅读：20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning this fact. Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. The position is exactly the same as that of two persons, one of whom exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motorcar all day.
福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《大学英语(2)A作业考核试题答案
D. scientists are finding ways to make people live on other planets
2. The sentence “what problems people would have if they loved being weightless” (Para. 1) is probably closest in meaning to ____C____.
1. This passage tells us that_____B_____.
A. if you were a space traveler, you had to live in space for some time
B. scientists are trying to solve problems of living in space
A. life in space was interesting and exciting
B. if you were a space traveler, you had to stay in space
C. there would be y problems if you wanted to live in space
3. The phrase “a huge supple of food” (Para.2) means ____C____.
A. a huge piece of food
B. the food that is largely supplied on the market
《大学英语(第二学期)》期末考试试卷(A卷)
《大学英语（第二学期）》期末考试试卷（A卷）班级：学号：姓名：一二三四五总分得分一．Phonetics(10%)（从下列每组单词中找出一个划线部分读音不同与其它三个的词）1. ughed B.missed C.brushed D.snowed2. A.thick B.birthday C.health D.with3. A.music B.school C.Christmas D.cheap4. A.chair B.pear C.care D.hear5. A.quietly B.carefully C.fly D.quickly6. A.carries B.studies C.trees D.dances7. A.operation B.question C.invention D.station8. A.help B.desk C.metre D.best9. A.hard B.warm rge D.farmer10. A.though ugh C.enough D.Cough一．Vocabulary and grammar(25%)(从下各选项中选择正确答案)11.Li ming knows little English,and he can it.A.neither speak or writeB.speak neither write norC.neither speak nor writeD.neither now speak and write12.The heavy rain stopped us the hill.A.from climbingB.climbC.to climbingD.climbed13.The coat is nice,but it’s not.A.enough cheapB.cheap enoughC.enough expensiveD.expensive enough14.China and India are countries.A.developingB.developedC.developD.to develop15.Which country has population,Australia.Canada or Cermany?A.the mostB.the largerC.the largestrgest16.We haven’t for everyone,please some.A.seats enough…takeB.many seat…getC.enough seat…getD.enough seats…fetch17.These pens are made metal.A.ofB.inC.byD.at18.Shall I ask the shopkeeper if can?A.try on itB.try it onC.have on itD.have it on19.This machine is made Japan.A.ofB.inC.byD.from20.This book is quite different that one.A.forB.ofC.fromD.to21.In1630,about half the USA forests.A.coveredB.was covering byC.was covered toD.was covered with22.We have friends all the world.A.overB.throughC.inD.on23.I want to make with Lily,because she is very kind.A.friendB.friendsC.a friendD.the friend24.English is spoken the first language New Zealand.A.in…asB.as…onC.by…inD.as…in25.That dictionary is about3inches.A.deepB.longC.thickD.wide26.They worked on and never felt tired.A.hour after hourB.hour and hourC.an hour after an hourD.one after one hour27.His grand mother for ten year.A.has been diedB.has been deadC.has diedD.died28.They to the Great Wall several times.A.goB.have goneC.wentD.have been29.Our teacher cannot see anything his glasses.A.withB.onC.overD.without30,We saw him of the reading room.A.to come oute outC.came oute from31．This is the first old building will be changed soon in the town.A.whichB.itC.thatD.who32.This is the book talks about computer science.A.itB.whichC.whoD.whose33.The girls buying books in the bookshop now are students of our school.A.who isB.who areC.that isD.which are34.He still remembers the day he joined the League.A.whichB.whenC.howD.on that35.This is the museum we visited last week.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.why二．Reading(30%)(阅读下列短文，根据短文选择正确答案)(一)Every morning Mr Smith goes to work by train.As it takes him a long time to go to work, he always buys a newspaper.It helps to make time pass more quickly.One Tuesday morning,he turned to the sports page.He wanted to read the report about an important football match the night before.The team of his town won the match.The report was so interesting that he forgot to get off at his station.He didn’t know it until he saw the sea. He got off at the next station and had to wait a long time for a train to go back.Of course he arrived very late at the office.His boss(老板)was very angry when Mr Smith told him why he was late.“Work is more important than football,”he shouted.36.Mr Smith always buys a newspaper when he goes to work because.A.he like to read newspaperB.he is interested in newspaperC.he wants to make the time pass more quicklyD.he wants to read the report about football matches37.One Tuesday morning he the newspaper at the sports page.A.openedB.turnedC.looked atD.found38.Why did Mr Smith forget to get off at his station?Because.A.the team of his town wonB.the report was very interestingC.he didn’t know where to get offD.he wanted to see the sea39.After Mr Smith got off the train,he.A.got on the bus soonB.had to walk to his officeC.wanted to wait for his bossD.had to wait for a train to go back40.His boss was angry with him when Mr Smith.A.was late for workB.forgot to get off the trainC.told him that he watched a football matchD.told him why he forgot to get off the train(二)One day John read a newspaper and he found in the newspaper that it’s easier to find work in the south ofEngland.So he got on a train.The train was going to London.There was nobody in the train and he was the only passenger(乘客)in it.suddenly(突然)a man ranin.The man had a knife in his hand.He came up to John and said,“Your money or your life?”“I haven’t got any money,”John answered in fright(害怕地).“Then why are you trembling(发抖)so much?’the man asked him angrily.“Because I thought you were the ticket-collector(查票员).I haven’t got a ticket yet.”Answered John.41.London is of England.A.in the southB.in the northC.in the westD.in the east42.The man carried in his hang.A.a ticketB.some moneyC.a knifeD.a newspaper43.John was quite afraid because.A.he was afraid of the knifeB.he lost his ticketC.he was the only passenger in the trainD.he didn’t buy the ticket44.When the man heard what John said,the man would.A.be very angryB.kill himC.feel very disappointed(丧气)D.let him get off the train45.After we read the passage(短文),We can see that.A.John was richB.John was poorC.the man was kind to JohnD.the man took much money from John(三)One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant(饭馆)in London.Suddenly a young woman sat down beside him.Bill could not think what she wanted.She did not look very happy.Bill asked her what was wrong.“The problem is…”She began.But then she stopped.She did not find it easy to tell Bill about it,it seemed.“My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at12,”she said at last,“but he hasn’t come.”“Well,don’t you know where he is?Can you ring him up?”“No,I can’t.”Said the woman,“And I’ve had lunch now and I can’t pay the bill(帐单). Because I haven’t got any money with me.”“Never mind,I’ll pay the bill for you.You can pay me back later.”Bill said.“If you give me your address,I’ll send you the money as soon as I get home,”With these words,she left the restaurant.A few weeks later,when Bill was having lunch at another restaurant he suddenly heard a familiar voice(熟悉的声音).“Excuse me.May I just sit here for a moment?”Bill turned round.It was the same young woman again.This time she was talking to a man with grey(灰白)hair at a table not far from the gate,Bill smiled at the woman and got up from his chair and walked across the room.46.One day Bill came to a restaurant.A.to meet a young womanB.to help a womanC.aloneD.to have the last meal of the day47.The young woman sat beside Bill because she wanted.A.to eat with himB.to wait for her husband thereC.to make friends with BillD.Bill to help her48.The young woman became happier because.A.she found her moneyB.Bill would help herC.she had her mealD.she saw her husband49.The woman said she would.A.return Bill’s money as quickly as possibleB.go to Bill’s home to return the moneyC.give Bill’s money back the next dayD.return Bill’s money at the restaurant50.Bill walked across the room.A.to pay his billB.to say hello to the man with grey hairC.to meet the womanD.to go away from the woman四.Grammar(10%)(根据括号内所给的动词用适当的形式填空)51.The teacher said the class(begin)soon.52.Your mother(be)pleased if you do that.53.A good place has to(find)for the building of the monument.54.I think everything(be)all right by then.55.You are too young(understand)it.56.I forgot(bring)my notebook.57.He wanted(get)the ball.58.The book(write)by my father in1990.59.Would you like(use)my car？60.This is the third time we(see)the movie.五.Translation(25%)(翻译)1.The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenthcentury by the people of France.2.Christmas Day,December25,is the most important festival in the christian world.3.A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble.4.He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.5.Birth,Marriage,and death,these are the greatest events in human life.6.无论你是否喜欢,你都得参加这个仪式.(whether or not)7.如果你偶然撞了别人,你得向别人道谦.(knock into,apologize)8.请别在我工作时打扰我.(interrupt)9.不要再责备他了,毕竟他还是个孩子.(after all)10．杭州因丝绸(silk)而闻名于世.(famous)。
福建师范《大学英语(2)》试卷答案
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四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）
Pollution also needs to be considered inside our homes，offices，and schools.
Some of these pollutants can be created by indoor activities such as smoking and cooking.
D. people used to have full confidence in higher education
The situation is made worse since many of the earth’s forests are being removed，and plant life is being damaged by acid rain.
《大学英语(2)》期末考试卷A答案
C. it is dangerous to construct high buildings in New York
D. the property owners are afraid that companies will not move in
5. The word “exterior（Para.4）” is closest in meaning to _______.
Soon after the September 11 attack, the property’s ownershad considered the idea of rebuilding the towers exactly as they had stood there. But critics pointed that the original designs were rather dull and their size made them impersonal and intimidating(令人畏惧的). Instead, they recommended a collection of smallerbuildings including office space, retail stores and restaurants, and a memorial to the buildings and the people who died in them.
福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《大学英语(2)》作业考核试题参考答案
《大学英语（2）》期末考试A卷姓名：学号：专业：学习中心：要答案：wangjiaofudao一、阅读：20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)The age of space science began less than thirty years ago. But already people have made great discoveries and have done exciting things. They have walked in space, visited the moon, and lived in space laboratories for long periods of time. Some scientists are now working on ways to make it possible for people to live on other planets. They are trying to solve problems of living in space, even though they don’t yet know what all of the problems will be. For example, they don’t’yet know what problems people would have if they loved being weightless for several years.If you were a space traveler you might have to spend several months, or even years, in a spaceship. While you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually do. You might have to find new ways to spend your time. Your body would have to adjust to different conditions. And you would have some problems that you never think about here on earth. For example, you would have to have a huge supply of food with you because you can’t go to the supermarket when you’re halfway to another planet. You also would need fresh water and a way to get rid of waste. In fact, there would be many problems to solve in order to live in space.1. This passage tells us that__________.A. if you were a space traveler, you had to live in space for some timeB. scientists are trying to solve problems of living in spaceC. while you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually doD. scientists are finding ways to make people live on other planets.2. The sentence “what problems people would have if they loved being weightless”(Para. 1) is probably closest in meaning to ________.A. people who were light had many problemsB. many problems people would face in spaceC. many people who loved to be very lightD. weightless people who loved to have problems3. The phrase “a huge supple of food”(Para.2) means ________A. a huge piece of foodB. the food that is largely supplied on the marketC. a large amount of foodD. the food at the supermarket4. While you were in the spaceship, you would NOT _______.A. need fresh water and a way to get rid of wasteB. have some unusual problemsC. go to the supermarket when you were halfway to another planetD. find new ways to spend your time"5. It can be concluded from the passage that _________.A. life in space was interesting and exciting"B. if you were a space traveler, you had to stay in space2C. there would be many problems if you wanted to live in spaceD. it was easy to enjoy oneself in space( 2 )A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond…but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present forhis fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.6. The story took place ______.A. in FranceB. in the United StatesC. in GermanyD. in England7. Which of the following is true?A. A rich young man fell in love with a beautiful girl.B. The young man had enough money to buy a beautiful vase.C. The young man loved the girl but the girl didn't love him.D. The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich.8. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. He fell in love with her.C. Her birthday was coming soon.D. They were going to get married.9. Why did the shop manager come to talk to the young man?A. He looked very excited.B. He was poorly dressed.C. He looked pale and sad.D. He said he wanted to buy a beautiful vase.10. On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because ______.A. the girl was in love with himB. the girl looked beautifulC. he was not sure whether his trick would be seen throughD. the girl was happy and gay二、交际用语(此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
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A. people who were light had many problems
B. many problems people would face in space
C. many people who loved to be very light
D. weightless people who loved to have problems
解决空气污染的第一步是评估
一、阅读：20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
The age of space science began less than thirty years ago. But already people have made great discoveries and have done exciting things. They have walked in space, visited the moon, and lived in space laboratories for long periods of time. Some scientists are now working on ways to make it possible for people to live on other planets. They are trying to solve problems of living in space, even though they don’t yet know what all of the problems will be. For example, they don’t’ yet knowwhat problems people would have if they loved being weightlessfor several years.
《大学英语（2）》期末考试A卷
姓名：
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四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）
In many countries in the world，steps are being taken to stop the damage to our environment from air pollution.
The first step to solve air pollution is assessment.
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
世界上许多国家正在采取措施阻止空气污染对环境的破坏
科学团体研究空气污染对植物、动物和人类生命的破坏性影响
立法机构指定法律控制排放
学校和大学的教育工作者教学生有关空气污染的影响
C. while you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually do
D. scientists are finding ways to make people live on other planets
2. The sentence “what problems people would have if they loved being weightless” (Para. 1) is probably closest in meaning to ___B_____.
1. This passage tells us that___C_______.
A. if you were a space traveler, you had to live inists are trying to solve problems of living in space
Scientific groups study the damaging effects on plant，animal and human life.
Legislative bodies write laws to control emissions.
Educators in schools and universities teach students about the effects of air pollution.
If you were a space traveler you might have to spend several months, or even years, in a spaceship. While you were in the ship you wouldn’t live as you usually do. You might have to find new ways to spend your time. Your body would have to adjust to different conditions. And you would have some problems that you never think about here on earth. For example, you would have to havea huge supply of foodwith you because you can’t go to the supermarket when you’re halfway to another planet. You also would need fresh water and a way to get rid of waste. In fact, there would be many problems to solve in order to live in space.