2019-2020年中考英语考题精选复习49七选五题型30例

合集下载

2019年中考英语真题七选五

中考英语真题——七选五Making money isn't just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money. _____1____By working to make your own money, you' ll learn how to succeed in the world. This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people. 2 .Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball. ____3____Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money4 You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.Win a scholarship (奖学金). If you get good grades at school, you can get some money as prize. 5（2018like the same language．In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English．1 Often, Americans don’t say each word separately．They say several words together．Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”．Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech．They usually say all the words and keep them separate．Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English．Words sometimes have different meanings too． 2 Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries．3 In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”．In America, you “give them a call”．There are also some differences in grammar．For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question．They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb． 4Most languages are like this．Languages change over time．When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways．This is what has happened to English． 5 Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France．（2018 湖北黄冈）When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ___1_____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ___4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____5_____ They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are（2018 浙江绍兴）Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school, you’ll get on well with others in high school.1A little respect （尊重）goes a long way. don＇t help yourself to her personal things in the room, and lether know if you plan to treat friends there. If you don＇t feel like you’re being treated fairly, have a talk face .2The first meeting with someone really does matter. To make an immediate connection, look a personthe eye and give a firm handshake. Keep eye contact while you＇re chatting and mention the persorwhen saying goodbye.3One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad. So for your healthfriendships, write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public.4If someone did something nice for you-a gift, some help, nows the time to take out your pen！Sendingthe person a handwritten note card within 48 hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together.（2018 山西）This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America.____1___ They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.____2____ Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. 3 Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.____4____ The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize(批评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. ____5______ In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”（2018 河南）Dear Linda,____1_____As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we are getting the train down to the south of the country and then a ship across to Greece._____2______We started in England and we spent two days in London and another day in Canterbury. We visited a lot of places and enjoyed its history. And the only bad thing was the weather—it rained the whole time we were there. Can you believe it?______3______Well, I have to say I prefer the American Disneyland. But we we met some nice people from Cananda and spent two great days with them. One of them, Clive, is going to your university next year. What a coincidence!_______4________After that.We went south into Switzerland. It was very expensive and we couldn’t stay as long as we wanted, so that’s why we’re in Italy now!_______5________See you soon.Mike A.OK.That’s enough from me for now.I want to post this letter now so you can get it by the weekend.B.I cant wait to arrive in Athens to see all that history.Let me tell you something about where we have visited so far.I know you want to come here on vacation too one day!C.Clive and his wife left us once we got to Germany by train. They went up into Denmark but we continued to Munich. Wow—what a great city! I bought you a surprise gift there. I hope you like it.D.At least when we got to Paris,the sun was shining!We only stayed for one afternoon in the French capital because my friends really wanted to visit Euro Disney which is to the east of Paris.E.How are things with you?It was great talking to you yesterday by phone.（2018 成都）Have you ever tried to hide your emotions (情感)from someone during a conversation? 1 Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people’s emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial expressions. 2For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and alittle blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶)creates not only a blue-yellowcolor around the lips, but also a red-green color around the nose andforehead.“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes inblood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system." Lead researcher Alex Martinezsaid.3 Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other’s emotions?To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. 4 They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.5 For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we'd say he or she is blue in the face.（2018 广州）Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 1 fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognised(认定)as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 2 When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.In 1850, Meucci and his wife. Ester. moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 3 To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires.4 Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognised by the 5（2017 杭州）Family TraditionsWhere are your family traditions？The following information comes from several readers：JARED: 1 We take turns picking a movie to watch together. It’s fun because I watch something my parents like, and they watch something I like. My mother likes old black and white movies, so I see a lot of them! We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV.WINNIE: 2 My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, but my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too. What are your family tradition? The following information comes from several readers:DANNI: 3 My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk. SUZIE: 4 After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game, such as Scrabble or Monopoly. We have about seven different ones we play, but we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family.ROB: 5 I get up early and make something special, such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad. Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprised, but I do it every year.（2017 北京）From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins. 1 , but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara’s favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice.However, this isn’t the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong.__2___ , while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.3__ . To put an end to their fights, their parents decided to create a small drama. They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view.Their parents covered the girls’ eyes with black ribbons, and brought them to the dining room.4 .Lara was asked to stand on one side of the boa rd and Tara on the other. They couldn’t see the other side of it.When the ribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now, their father asked Lara, “What’s the color of the board?” She replied, “It’s black!” _5__.She replied, “It’s white!” The two girls began to argue again. While Lara was confident it wasblack, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange（交换）their places. They couldn’t believe their eyes. Tara, who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one. Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white one. They understood that each of themwas right in her own view.Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We areright most times, but insist that others are wrong!A. They look like each otherB. For years, their arguments continuedC. Their mother asked Tara the same questionD. In the room, a big board was placed in the middleE. Lara thought it was terrible to get up early in the morning（2017 福建）Teenage life — better now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar (熟悉)？You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 1 Then you hear...When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. 2 ”So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 3 So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.4 Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smart phones. And now these things are necessary —we can’t imagine living without them!However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it, s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. 5 And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past.A. And it was too big for me.B. A typical family is smaller now.G. Or your friends’ bikes are better than your!D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past.E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.（2017 成都）As time goes by, are you the same person you were? Many of you would think you are. ___1___ . You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家) at the UK’s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people.____2___ In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1200 14-year-old students personality tests.___3____ .They were self-confidence, sense of responsibility, perseverance(耐性),strong wishes to win, creativity and moods.(情绪)In 2012, researchers successfully found 174 of those 1200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before .__4___ They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people.___5___ . It was “as if the second test had been given to different people.” the study reported.In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world.（2017 贵阳）In the city of Guiyang, China, lives a girl named Li Fang. When she was a teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. 1 "I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mommy doing some cooHng and their kids playing games on the floor. "Li Fang decided to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not the dream world she had imagined. "People were struggling with problems and often seemed unhappy and too busy, "she said. " 2 "One of her most difficult classes was P. E. When the class played volleyball, the other students were good at it. but she wasn't. One afternoon, the P. E. teacher had Li Fang hit the ball to her teammates so that they could knock it over the net. It was not a big deal for most people, but it made Li Fang scared. 3 A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through. He walked up to her and whispered（小声说）, " 4 "Li Fang said, You will never understand how those words of encouragement made me feel.Four words：You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness. "Perhaps she thanked the young man；she can't remember it.Six years has passed. Li Fang is back in China, working as a salesclerk. "I have never forgotten the words. 5 "She said, "I am sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness meant to me. He probably doesn't even remember it. From this experience, I have learned a lesson. Whenever you say something to a person﹣cruel or kind﹣you have no idea how long the words will stay with them. "She is back in China. But still she hears those four simple words：You can do that.A. I felt very lonely.B. Come on. You can do that.C. Don't worry, I can help you.D. When things are not going well, I think of them.E. She was afraid of failing and being laughed at by others.F. Most of what she knew about～nerican life was from textbooks.（2017 湖北襄阳）Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals. 1▲ 2 Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself. Start with your name, age and job. Write about what you like to do or what’s on your mind that day. What you pass on will encourage your pen pal to tell you something about his. 3▲Ask questions 4 This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer. Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he’s ever tried it.▲Ask for advice. You may have some difficulties in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do. 5 Also, discussing real-world questions will promote(增进)（2017 江西）A problem is only a problem until there is a solution(解决办法).We find solutions by thinking creatively. 1 In other words, we think outside the box. Sometimes, thinking outside the box solves not just one, but two problems.Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe. As a result, housing is very expensive, especially for students. 2 However, finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently.While the colleges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housing problem, thousands of shipping contains（集装箱）were lying quietly in ports（港口）around the world. These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another. The life of each container is about 10 years.3 Yet they can't recycle all of them because there are so many.Back in Amsterdam, a company came up with an amazing idea. Why not reuse these shipping containers as student apartment? 4 They are all the same size and fit together perfectly. The steel is strong. Moreover, these containers are so widely available that they are quite cheap to buy. For all these reasons, they can be used to build apartments quickly and cheaply. Building began in 2005, and after only a few weeks, hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes.When students first heard about this idea, they thought the container apartments would besmall, noisy, and cold. 5 Each container apartment has a kitchen, a bedroom with a study area, and a bathroom. The apartments are warm and quiet. They even have a high-speed Internet connection. Living in a shipping container has become popular. Today, 3,000 Amsterdam students live in the container village.（2017 昆明）Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meat out Day”, “Earth day ”and “Buy Nothing Day”.Meat out Day“Meat out Day” is on March 20th. 1 Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体）and save the earth.Earth Day2 Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York.Buy Nothing Day“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. 3 “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. 4 .5（2017 新疆）On the suburb (郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. 1__ He watered and fertilized (施肥) them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 2 He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why are you busy taking good care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 3 Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.”“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everyone knows. 4 ”The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven (贝多芬). 5 Beethoven himself couldn't hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of（2017 云南）There is a seed (种子).He is so small that nobody wants to look at him. 1 .One day , a wind brings him to a field in the sun. He looks around and a spatter of rain comes to him. Then he grows up. Four years later, a man sits under him. The man says, “Thank you for this. 2 .“What are you talking about?”the seed asks. 3 No one speaks to him like that.“Who is this?” the man asks.“It’s me. I’m a seed.”“A seed?” the man looks at the big tree. “ 4 You are a tree, a big tree!”“Really?”“Yes! People come here to have a rest under your shade(树荫）.”Hearing this , the seed, now a tree, is very happy. “Oh! That means I’m not a small seed（2016 云南）Say Something Good to OthersHow nice of you to read this passage. I can see from your eyes that you are a clever child.I love the way you…In the USA, January 24th is National Compliment Day. 1 We all feel good when we hear something nice about ourselves. Nice words make us happy.But do you often say nice words to your friends? 2 Your nice words are important to them. So now tell your friend, “You look good today.” Say to your mother, “You’re a good cook.” Say to your father, “ 3 ”Remember. 4 Don’t say anything if you don’t have anything good to say.5 if you can’t find anything good about people, or you will do more harm than good.。

中考英语阅读理解七选五真题及模拟专练15 篇

2020中考英语新题型阅读理解七选五模拟及真题专练（含答案）题目要求：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳项选项中有两项为多余选项。

（一）【2019江西中考】（二）【2019山东济南中考】If you wear glasses，there's good news for you. 1 A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher level k of intelligence.In the study，researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data(数据) on brainpower and（三）need or they can provide.2.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example，people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things，meet people or find ajob.3.Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students like this way better.At times，some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points，aims and interests . 5. So with her help，many people have succeeded in finding a good job.you are lying to yourself. 4 ”“But have I not tried，father?” George asked again.“5 Come，for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making，and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious，and you will soon learn it” .（八）Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored(水果味道的) contain no fruit at all，while most ofthe rest contain only a small quantity of fruit，according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.“Shoppers need to cheek the labels(标签) before buying drinks，though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent，” said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 1 It will increase profits，and consumers won’t always realize they are being tricked.”（九）Sleep is like food for the brain. 1 However，many Chinese do not sleep well，and many do not pay enough attention to sleep.According to the index(指数) ，nearly a quarter of Chinese people don't sleep well. 2 and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital，says, “If people often wake up during the nigh，or always feel weak and tired in the day，they should pay attention to their sleep pattern(模式) .”3 The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons includes stress and bad moods.4 Above all，get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult，and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.，very tired. 3 But in Western culture，“cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.4 People think the rose stands for love，peace，courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England，America and many other countries.5 We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used（十二）Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colors and mood（心情）for a long time，1.Warm，bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 2. Cool colors such as blue，purple，and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated（装饰）with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry. 3.done is right.3. as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business，you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang，who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect 4. andby doing so，you will see yourself，your business and your confidence begin to glow. If you feel confident about what you do，this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.5. what’s more，your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally if you succeed，you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!4. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music.5. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music，such as the symphonies of Beethoven.【参考答案】一、ADCFE二、DGCAE三、CEGAF四、FCGDB五、FCADE六、GEABD七、CEABF八、DCBGF九、BEACD十、CGAFB十一、BDAEC 十二、EAGDB 十三、BFAGD 十四、BDCFG 十五、GFBDE。

2020年中考英语七选五专题复习(含参考答案及解析)

2020年中考英语七选五专题复习话题1 做法建议Passage 1How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.Choose to deal with those who can lift you up.Talk to and hang out with friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. ____1____ Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德观), your wants, your needs and your tastes? ____2________3____ You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so don’t blame(指责) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. ____4____Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. ____5____ You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.A. Tell others“I love you”．B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.G. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.Passage 2____1____Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ____2____ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.Does that mean they have no ways to become happy again? ____3____ Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided some steps for getting out of loneliness.____4____ “It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That’s because most people don’t show their true themselves there，” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words”. People need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ____5____ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. No, don’t worry.B. People always feel lonely.C. Why don’t we like them?D. What’s the reason behind that?E. New ways to deal with lonelinessF. After all,“Tomorrow is another day”．G. The first step is to accept social invi tations even if you don’t want to go.Passage 3“Green”is not just a color. ____1____ You can be a green kid by following these steps：Save it!We should do good things for the earth. ____2____ Remember to turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.____3____Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your sister doesn’t play with her toys, you can give them to your neighbor.Enjoy it!As we know, pollution is a great problem now. ____4____ Go for a hike, climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees... ____5____A. For example, water is very important for us.B. But the earth is still very beautiful.C. And we should protect our environment.D. Being a green kid is so easy.E. It means that we should protect the water, the land, the air...F. It’s so hard to be a green kid.G. Reuse it!Passage 4如何应对考前焦虑For most students, the time before exams is very stressful and difficult. ____1____ If exams really make you anxious or worried, you don’t need to hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it.How to get through an important test? Here is some advice.★Ask a teacher about how to review the lessons and improve testing skills.★ ____2____ If your mind is tired, it will not work well.★Get enough sleep and eat healthy food. Have a positive attitude: Don’t be afraid of exams.★Stop thinking about the future and failure.If you feel anxious, you can talk to someone about your feelings. ____3____ Some stress before exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets (搅乱) you to talk to your friends about the exam when it finished, don’t do it! In fact, do not even think about the exam you have finished. ____4____ If you study in the evening, you’d better not go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. ____5____ Do something that makes you relaxed and think about other things.A. But don’t be too relaxed!B. Take short breaks during study.C. Sleep before exams is very important.D. After all, you cannot change what you have written.E. Do something else, maybe take a walk or take exercise.F. All in all, we should try all ways to improve our grades.G. Because they are afraid of failing and letting their parents down.Passage 5A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream come true? ____1____Have a strong desire (愿望) for a goal.You should remember: the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. ____2____ So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal.Believe in yourself.You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can come true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. ____3____ It can make you get through difficult times.Make a plan.____4____ You should make sure that before doing everything you should have a plan in your mind first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal.____5____You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things youhave lost. Write these things down and find out how to do them better later.A. Check your progress.B. Then you can see it every day.C. A strong desire makes good results.D. Keeping healthy is very important too.E. I hope the following things can help you.F. Making a plan is one of the most important steps.G. The best way to reach your goal is working hard.话题2 教育引导Passage 6In a small town in Italy, there are many people who enjoy music very much. They like to play different kinds of musical instruments. ____1____In this town, three violin makers have all done business for years on the same block. ____2____ Because they use the most beautiful Italian wood available(可以用的)to make their violins.____3____ They come from everywhere to buy the violins from the violin makers in this small town.____4____ Business became harder. The three violin makers had to do something to stay in business.The Amati family of violin makers decided to put a sign in their shop window saying, “We make the best violins in Italy.”The Guarneri family saw this and they put up their own sign saying，“We make the best violins in the world.”The third fam ily was the Stradivarius family. They considered the situation for a week before posting a sign outside their shop saying. “____5____”A. They are very successful.B. The violin is one of them.C. But once, fewer and fewer people came.D. We make the best violins on the block.E. Someone bought the best violin in the world.F. Many people around the world enjoy playing the violin.G. The third man got a success and became the richest man on the block.Passage 7A man was fishing on the bank of a river. ____1____ The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. ____2____ He wanted to give him a whole basket of fish, but the boy shook his head. The man was surprised and asked，“Why don’t you want the fish？”The boy replied，“____3____”The man asked，“Why do you want the rod？”“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon, but if I have the fishing rod, I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly say that the boy is very smart... Wrong! I f he doesn’t know fishing skills, he cannot catch fish with a fishing rod. ____4____ Fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod.Many people want to have a “fishing rod” in their lives. ____5____. They thought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat. Life is full of exciting things, we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.A. They are just like the boy.B. A boy came to see him fishing.C. I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.D. It’s u seless to only have a fishing rod.E. The man saw that the boy was very cute.F. Go fishing as often as possible in your free time.G. Fishing is welcomed by most people at the moment.Passage 8A brook(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. ____1____ ” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “ ____2____ ” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice from the desert. But the brook answered, “ ____3____ ”“That’s because you can’t give up what you are，” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No！” ____4____ “T he breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapour, your nature never changes.”Hearing this, the brook went into the open arms of the breeze. ____5____On the way to success, we should change our thoughts when facing difficulties.A. I am stronger than a breeze.B. Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.C. The brook could not accept this idea.D. It carried her to the next stage of her life.E. The brook agrees with what the breeze said.F. That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.G. I should have no problem crossing the desert.Passage 9Linda and her brother, John, have saved money for many years. One day, Linda emptied her money jar. “I would like to help other people with the money.” she said. ____1____“We can do a lot for others with all the money.” John said with a smile. “But who shall we help？” Linda asked. “Let’s help our neighbors, Billy and his sister, Rose. I have found that there were some holes in their shoes，” John said. “ ____2____ ” Linda said.Linda and John told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. They picked out two pairs of shoes for Rose and Billy. ____3____ When it was dark, Joh n put the boxes near Billy and Rose’s door, and knocked hard, and then ran away quickly. Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are presents for us，” Billy said. They looked around, but they didn’t find anyone. ____4____ The next morning, when Linda and John went out, they saw Billy and Rose wearing their new shoes. ____5____A. Who can help us?B. John also emptied his money jar.C. They took the boxes inside happily.D. We can buy some new shoes for them.E. We can buy some new clothes for them.F. They put the two pairs of shoes into two boxes.G. Linda and John were happy because they could help others.话题3 事物介绍Passage 10Trust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. ____1____ Sometimes, it takes years, even a whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However, how do we know if others trust us?____2____ You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most. It is the same with your friends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they. ____3____Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget. ____4____ It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地)．There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. ____5____ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. If they side with you when you need them the most, you can know that they trust you.A. But winning trust is not easy as we imagine.B. Whom would you like to share your secrets with?C. But for your true friends, there is no difficulty in it.D. They don’t like their friends with different opinions.E. It will be necessary for you to stay in touch with your friends.F. However, if you have true friends, you will never be alone in any trouble.G. The friends who trust you will go to you for help in the important decisions of their life.Passage 11When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. ____1____ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. ____2____. You shake your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”．____3____ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? ____4____ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. ____5____ They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. If you make noise in class.B. Other things can also carry messages.C. When you put up your hands, the teacher knows you want to say something.D. People can communicate in many other ways.E. But do you know people also communicate without words?F. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.G. In the past, we could pass information through doves.Passage 12(2019原创)“Thank you” is widely used in the modern society. It is a very good manner.____1____ For example, when someone passes the salt on the table to you, when someone opens the door for you, when someone praises for your nice work, when someone says you wear a nice shirt, or your city is very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. ____2____ It is also used between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.____3____ We use it the same way as “Thank you”. When you hear someone says “Excuse me” behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. ____4____ If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. ____5____ Let’s say“Thank you” and“Excuse me” on the right occasions.A. We should learn to be polite to others.B. “Excuse me”is another s hort polite way.C. “Thank you”is not only used between friends.D. It’s not a good way to thank those who helped you.E. It is impolite to cut in others while they are talking.F. You should say “Thank you” when others help you.G. You should also say “Excuse me” when you want to cough before others.话题4 乐学善学Passage 13There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ____1____One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____2____Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored.____3____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____4____ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. ____5____Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher.C. Helping with each other is a good way.D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class.E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.Passage 14Students usually prefer to study in environments with light colors. ____1____ However, researchers have found the opposite works better.According to a study, the students can pay more attention in environments with bright colors.____2____ The students’ scores were higher in the bright red and yellow rooms.The study shows bright colors can support students’ learning performance by positively affecting psychological(心理的) and physiological(生理的) states. If the tasks are difficult, the bright color conditions can make you in the best state. ____3________4____ They believed that bright red wasn’t a suitable color for a studyroom. They connected the color with hopelessness, anger and other things like that. But they could improve their learning results by using the color. ____5____ Maybe in the future, red and yellow will be the popular colors of study areas because of the study.A. Most students like light colors.B. Bright colors are good for health.C. It’s helpful for students to get good scores.D. Perhaps a bit of discomfort is what they need.E. However, two thirds of the students disagreed.F. The students were tested in rooms with different colors.G. They say light colors make them feel more relaxed.话题5 文化传承Passage 15A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu describes a sad scene(场景) in early April，“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go.”This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. ____1____ It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2，500 years ago. Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 5. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008. ____2________3____ They put the flowers and food in front of the graves. Some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family members.Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors. ____4____ Tomb Sweeping Day is the beginning of the time for outdoor activities in China. ____5____A. People like Tomb Sweeping Day.B. People have one day off for that day.C. On this day, families have a big meal at home.D. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.E. Families often go out together or fly kites at this time.F. This tradition also shows that family is an important part of Chinese culture.G. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the grave sites (墓地) of their ancestors.Passage 16热点——国际孔子文化节Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept. 8 in Flushing Queens, New York City. ____1____The event is not only to honor the world-famous Chinese philosopher(哲学家), but a chance to celebrate Chinese culture. One of the most important parts of the festival is to recite the Di Zi Gui. ____2____ In this book, Confucius told people how to be good persons and get on well with others. ____3____ During the festival, people can also enjoy Chinese traditional dances, Shandong folk music and photo shows.____4____ It aimed to celebrate the 2，568th anniversary(周年) of the birth of Confucius (551BC－479 BC)．____5____ He was the one who first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without considering their social status(地位)．A. The festival is held once a year.B. He was a very famous person in history.C. It is a book based on Confucius’ teaching.D. This festival will be celebrated by the people all over the world.E. This book is translated as “Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child”．F. Confucius was a great educator and philosopher, and set up Confucianism.G. The groups hosted the first International Confucius Cultural Festival on Sept.28 last year.话题6 健康生活Passage 17Do you know that about sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can seriously affect your performance. ____1____When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily. ____2____ Dehydration causes your heart to beat much faster. ____3____So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? ____4____ When we are at rest, we quickly realize that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink.In addition, when we exercise, our thirst mechanism (生理反应) does not work effectively. ____5____. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.A. Well, it’s easier than you think.B. Drinking much water is good for our health.C. But this isn’t the only problem you may face.D. So we don’t notice early enough before we are actually thirsty.E. And exercise becomes more difficult and requires more efforts.F. To keep fit, you can do exercise and develop a good eating habit.G. The more you sweat(出汗), the poorer your performance becomes.参考答案及解析：Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2019年中考英语-阅读理解七选五专题练习(含答案)

2019年中考英语-阅读理解七选五专题练习(含答案)1.Finding a job can be easy if you check the XXX。

XXX allow people from all over the world to search for jobsor even buy and XXX。

3.Universities XXX。

4.Some experts。

like Susan Miller who owns California Job Services in Los Angeles。

XXX understand their strengths。

goals。

and interests to find a job that suits them。

5.With her assistance。

many people have found XXX。

A。

It is XXX。

B。

However。

it is XXX cleaning can also be well-paying ns.C。

Some common services that people offer include taking care of children and cleaning homes.D。

The University of Texas offers a job center where students can receive assistance.E。

XXX.XXX jobs.G。

Finding XXX individuals.2015·真题中考) "e。

have you finished your homework?" asked Mr。

Prentice to his son。

who had set aside his book and was XXX.No。

father," replied e。

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案

2019中考英语专题复习—七选五阅读及答案一、七选五阅读命题类型：（考察角度）1）主旨概括句：多位于标题或段首处，考察主旨和段首大意2）过渡性句子：多位于段落中间或段首处，承上启下，考察文章内在结构3）细节性句子：多位于段落中间或段尾处，考察上下文逻辑意义。

二、解题策略：总的原则: “分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键”。

（1）越过空格，通读全文，了解大意。

（2）通读选项，抓住其关键词语，明确各选项的大致意思，（3）回到空格处，根据空格在段落中的位置判断设空类型。

（主旨；过渡；细节）（4）定位选项。

根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中。

（5）确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。

三、细节性问题(多位于段落中间）。

设题涉及具体的细节信息，或前后呼应，或进行补充说明。

一般根据前后句之间的关系即可判断。

注意三个衔接：•1，词汇衔接•2，逻辑衔接•3，结构衔接1)同词出现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇或者跟此词汇相关同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。

你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。

一般来说，上下文中词汇联系越接近，上下文的衔接关系越紧密2)词汇复现法复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。

复现关系，主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。

双保险：上下文再核实一下。

3) 代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。

4) 逻辑关系衔接解答议论文体的阅读填句题,首先要把握好所论述的中心问题.通常所挖空缺与选项都以一条主线为主。

其次,此类文章中经常出现一些逻辑关系词,对于理解文章与判定答案很有帮助。

七选五阅读理解题的解题技巧:◆速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题◆浏览选项，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出关键词◆运用上下文所重复的关键词推断◆利用同义词和近义词关系◆利用词的上下义关系◆利用反义词、过渡词关系◆理清结构与逻辑关系，确定答案AWhat’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy da ys? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny.B1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.3 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters.4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kidsdon’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do? Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.CAmericans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.4 . Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to therestaurant to have a good dinner. 5 .DWe have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.七选五阅读A篇：D B F A E B篇：DGECA C篇：C G D F B D篇：E D G A B。

2019年中考英语7选5阅读理解专题练习20篇(含答案)

2019年中考英语7 选 5阅读理解专题练习20篇(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题 1 人类文明与进步Passage 1Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we want to go there so badly? 1._______Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars by 2027. The researchers say it is just the next step in human curiosity（好奇心）. “Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? 2._______” their website says. Mars One also thinks Mars exp loration will improve the development of recycling, solar energy(太阳能), food production and even medical technology.Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X.3.________ Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(生存) of the human race. To survive,we must learn to live somewhere other than Earth.4.________ In 2011, along with Russia, China planned to send a probe(探测器) to the planet. Another probe will reach Mars by 2021.US space agency NASA is also excited to get to Mars. 5._______ “Future exploration will find evidence（证据）of life, answering one of the biggest mysteries of the universe(宇宙): Does life exist beyond Earth?” the NASA website says. According to it, Mars and Earth have lots of things alike. Exploring Mars also helps us learn more about our own planet’s history and future.A. Japanese also hopes to do a project on Mars.B. Well, different organizations have different reasons.C. Its final goal is to help humans live on other planets.D. China has a long period dream of reaching Mars one day.E.There may be new species on Mars which can surprise us a lot.F. And NASA thinks it helps humans learn more about the universe.G. Because that adventure makes humans find new places to explore.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2020中考英语七选五附解析

九年级英语中考复习---七选五A.Have you ever tried to write a poem? It’s easier than you might think. Just pick up a pen and begin practicing. Here are the steps to write a poem.Choose your topic. 1.________ Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about; when their pen or pencil hits the paper, the words just flow (畅流). Most people, on the other hand, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.Free write for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good? 2.________ For example, if you are describing something (a bird), write down descriptive words about it (looks, colors), and the kind of story you would like to tell about (the bird fell out of a tree). If you are writing about an event in your life, write down your feelings and thoughts of that event.Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵). 3.________ But it should show your feelings of the topic. And it should sound nice to you.Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.4.________ If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.5.________ Read it to others. Read it aloud to yourself. Put it somewhere if you want.B.Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ? 1._______Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 2._______ And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”“3._______ About 400 million Chine se are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilomet ers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”“Its public security is great. 4._______ I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China. At first. I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 5._______ China must be much better than other countries.”C.Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it. Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task.1.______Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. 2.______ However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields. 3.______ For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.4.______ Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways. First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning.5.______What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.D.How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.1.______ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 2.______Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 3.______ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not being dealt with immediately. 4.______ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and practice their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.5.______ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.E.Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. 1.______ So if you’re having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的）messages from strangers to cheer them up.2.______ People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here. The website, , lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits.3.______ And it is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The wellknown artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.“We tried to become cheerful, but none of the us ual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created ‘The Nicest Place On The Internet.” he explained on his website.One user of the site, Jos eph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “It’s a fun and exciting website. I visit every once in a while when I’m missing my friends or family. 4.______ It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. It’s very easy to share the love.”Mr. Lam is now working on a new project. 5.______ The idea is that strangers send an audio(声音) diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.F.Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once.3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better.4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beat—this fantastic control center is your brain. 1.______Can this small grey organ(器官)，which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元）—it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all. 2.______ Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb(灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? 3.______ Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly.4.______ No computer has your brain’s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. 5.______ How? As you practice, your brain sends “bike riding” messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.The history of the Christmas tree comes as a shock to many countries. This famous symbolism （象征意义）of Christmas is displayed in homes in the United States, Europe, and in many other countries around the world.1.______ The Druids in ancient England and the Romans in Europe both used evergreen branches to decorate their houses and public buildings to celebrate the Winter Solstice（冬至）.2.______ Trees used to celebrate Christmas are mentioned in the early 1600s in Germany andsurrounding countries. 3.______ As these people moved somewhere else or moved to other countries, they brought this tradition with them.4.______ As the world moved into the 1900s, many trees were decorated with homemade cards and pictures, cotton, candies in all shapes and sizes. Candles were sometimes used, but often caused big fires.5.______ Electric tree lights were first used just 3 years after Thomas Edison’s invention of electric lights in 1879. The early lights were handmade and quite expensive.Today, Christmas tree decorations can be found in nearly every imaginable size, color, and shape, and they are used to decorate millions of Christmas trees used throughout the world.A.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2019中考英语一轮复习七选五专项练习人教新目标版

2019中考英语一轮复习七选五专项练习人教新目标版2019中考英语七选五专项练习（一）Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and care is easy. Kids are naturally attracted to animals. 1 Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm.Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from newspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand. 2 There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas.3 Tell them they are our friends, so we can’t hurt them. Take them to the conservation park and show them a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot express themselves like us.4 If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well.One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back to health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursing them. 5 .A Emotions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling.B Children all like small animals, but th ey don’ t consider them as their friends.C Teach them never to throw stones to hit animals.D This can make children know how to care others.E One could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day.F Parents should protect the environment first.G Therefore one could tell them that the environment should be (kept ) clean.（二）Feel the Meaning of LifeImagine life as a game, in which you are juggling some five balls in the air. You name them: Work, Family, Health, Friends, Spirit. And you’re keeping all of thesein the air. 1 . If you drop it, it will bounce back. 2 . If you drop one of these, they will be marked, damaged or even broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and strive for balance in your life.3 . It is because we are different that each of us is special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know what is best for you. Don’t take for granted the things closest to your heart. Stick to them as you would cling to your life, for without them, life is meaningless. Never give up when you still have something to give.4 .5 .The quickest way to receive love is to give; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.A．Life is like a roller coaster, live it, be happy, enjoy life.B．Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.C．Don’t weaken your worth by comparing yourself with others.D．you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.E．Don't shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible to find.F．You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball.G．But the other four balls are made of glass.（三）How to keep healthy? It's easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter．But if we take care in our lire，all of US can keep healthy without any cold．1．This will stop germs(病菌) passing from one person to another．When you finish your work or before you eat，you'd better wash your hands．2． Use a tissue(纸巾)，and then throw it into dustbins（垃圾箱） at once．When others around you are coughing，I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won't reach you．Get more fresh air．Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms．3． Don't stay too long in the places with too many people． If flu is going round house or school，you should try to stay away from those who are ill．4． .Boil your toothbrush for about a minute．This kills germs．5． If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so，throw it away and buy a new one．A．Have a shower everyday．B．Wash your hands often．C．Don't use your hands when coughing．D．Don't go out often when you are coughing．E．Besides，don't use the same toothbrush too long．F．In this way，you won't be infected by these people．G．So you'd better stay in the places with more fresh air．（四）Moving abroad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. 1 . It’s a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.So what are the best ways to involve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a native speaker__2 . First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if you’re far from home. I’ve also had the opportunity to meet my housemate’s friends and socialize(交往) with them. 3 . In addition, you have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.Socialize with the local peoplethe food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. 4 I’ve tried things that I’ve never tried before. My knowledge of the different bread and cheese types has grown greatly 5 .A. Try the local food.B. But it’s also exciting.C. I currently volunteer with homeless peopleD. You can also speak the local language every day.E. Improve my French vocabulary and understanding.F. You can meet other people in the area by joining a clubG. There are many advantages to living with a native speaker（五）Here are tips for a successful speech from a professional speechwriter：No speech should last more than 20 minutes. 1 The Sermonon the Mount, a collection of sayings and teachings of Jesus, for example, lasted hardly more than three minutes.Focus on one topic. We're human and tend to have lots of thoughts, opinions and ideas. You have to make proper selection.2 Include and expand only those that explain and support your viewpoint(观点)．3 It's important to remember that your words must be hearable and understandable the first time out.Humor is vital. 4 Ronald Reagan always wanted to joke at the start of a speech because he needed the quick victory of laughter. It helped him relax. It also helped the audience relax.Don't forget to say thanks. You should always, at the beginning of the speech, thank the person who invited you and introduced you. 5 While you're doing it, the audience gets a chance to daydream and settle down. They're going to daydream at some point anyway, and it may as well be before you get to the heart of your remarks.A．Choose your words carefully.B．And saying thanks at the beginning has a practical purpose.C．First you have to work out what you're going to say.D．Every speech needs it, and you need it, too, probably at the beginning.E．Stick to one subject—the future of the soccer club, for example.F．This process takes time, so start once you begin thinking about the speech.G. The more important the message is, the less time it requires to say it.（六）1 When a person does a certain thing again and again，he is driven by someunseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult，and sometimes impossible to get rid of. 2 Children often form bad habits，some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits and sometimes become ruined by them.3 Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life，such as early rising，honesty and thoroughness.Among the habits which children should not form are laziness，lying，stealing and so on. 4 .Unfortunately，older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided.5 .A．There are other habits which，when formed in early life，are of great help.B．Whether good or not habits are，they are easy to get rid of.C．We ought to keep away from all these habits，and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.D．Habits，whether good or bad，are gradually formed.E．It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.F．These are all easily formed habits.G．It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.（七）Children have gentle minds. To find the best way to teach children to share and care is easy. Kids are naturally attracted to animals. 1 Also we can show them the cow eating grass on a farm.Making them have a look at the animals that are dying out and rare pictures from newspapers is another exciting way to make them love animals. The effects of pollution are difficult for them to understand. 2 There are great pictures of animals like cute rabbits and gorillas.3 Tel l them they are our friends, so we can’t hurt them. Take them to the conservation park and show them a monkey or a rare bird. Show them the types of penguins. Teach your children that animals can feel pain but cannot expressthemselves like us. 4 If you have pets at home, let them accompany your children deal with them well.One could call an ambulance for injured dogs or nurse a sick animal back to health. Taking a nature walk is liked by kids and also the best way to get along with the family. Kids love to see some newborn dogs and the mother nursingthem. 5 .A Emotions are well understood by children and they may have the same feeling.B Children all l ike small animals, but they don’ t consider them as their friends.C Teach them never to throw stones to hit animals.D This can make children know how to care others.E One could teach them to be kind to ants and show them how they carry food to save for the rainy day.F Parents should protect the environment first.G Therefore one could tell them that the environment should be (kept ) clean.（八）Feel the Meaning of LifeImagine life as a game, in which you are juggling some fiveballs in the air. You name them: Work, Family, Health, Friends, Spirit. And you’re keeping all of these in the air. 1 . If you drop it, it will bounce back. 2 . If you drop one of these, they will be marked, damaged or even broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and strive for balance in your life.3 . It is because we are different that each of us is special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know what is best for you. Don’t take for granted the things closest to your heart. Stick to them as you would cling to your life, for without them, life is meaningless. Never give up when you still have something to give.4 .5 .The quickest way to receive love is to give; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don’t ru n through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, butalso where you are going.A．Life is like a roller coaster, live it, be happy, enjoy life.B．Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.C．Don’t weaken your worth by comparing yourself with others.D．you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.E．Don't shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible to find.F．You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball.G．But the other four balls are made of glass.（九）How to keep healthy? It's easy for us to catch a cold in winterand spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter．But if we take care in our lire，all of US can keep healthy without any cold．36．This will stop germs(病菌) passing from one person to another．When you finish your work or before you eat，you'd better wash your hands．37．Use a tissue(纸巾)，and then throw it into dustbins （垃圾箱4）at once．When others around you are coughing，I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won't reach you．Get more fresh air．Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms．38．Don't stay too long in the places with too many people．If flu is going round house or school，you should try to stay away from those who are ill．39．.Boil your toothbrush for about a minute．This killsgerms．40．If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so，throw it away and buy a new one．A．Have a showereveryday．B．Wash your hands often．C．Don't use your hands when coughing．D．Don't go out often when you are coughing．E．Besides，don't use the same toothbrush too long．F．In this way，you won't be infected by these people．G．So you'd better stay in the places with more fresh air．（十）Health is the most important thing in the world．Nothing is more important than health．If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive．1.______That is why we always try to eat in a healthy wayand exercise often.How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods．2.__________ Besides,I only eat a little meat.3.__________ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body．Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.What’s more, I think friends are important part of one’s health．4.__________ I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone．When I am with my friends, I always laugh．Laughing is also an important part of health．It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy．By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy．These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them．5.__________A．Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick. B．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.C．On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.D．There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.E．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much．F．But if our health is taken away, it is certain that we will surely die.G．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.1、EGCAD2、FGCBE3、BCGFE4、BGDFA5、GEADB6、DGAFC7、EGCAD8、FGCBE9、BCGFE10、FGCAE。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

2019-2020年中考英语考题精选复习49 七选五题型30例
1、阅读短文，从A-G七个句子中选择正确选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、正确。

A.No,he is very different now.
B.Bill’s next plan is a new website.
C.He always says,“Anything is possible.”
D.Bill is a schoolboy and businessman as well.
E.So I decided to make a website-especially for people of my age.
F.He can’t set up a new website.
G.Yes,he is.
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website (网站)for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football 【小题1】 ____
Bill started the “football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. 【小题2】____ He usually gets up at six and looks at
his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
【小题3】____ “At the moment I am t hinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year,” he said.
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? 【小题4】 ____ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over
the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website, I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). 【小题5】 ____ 答案
【小题1】E
【小题2】D。