2017年湖南工学院专升本
湖南工学院2016-2017学年本科教学质量报告
湖南工学院2016—2017学年本科教学质量报告学校概况湖南工学院地处湖南省衡阳市，是理工院校，举办者为省级教育部门，于2007年开办本科。
学院有本科专业39个，其中15个为新办专业。
招生批次为第二批次招生A。
学校全日制在校生17,762人，折合在校生18,580.9人。
全校教职工1,087人，其中专任教师776人。
学校共有3个校区，且都为本地校区。
学校有省重点学科1个，教育部特色专业1个，教育部“卓越计划”试点专业3个，省特色专业和重点资助建设专业4个，省级综合改革试点专业5个；现有享受国务院政府特殊津贴专家 6人、湖南省新世纪“ 121 人才工程”第一、二层次人选各2人、湖南省院士专家咨询委员会专家1人、全国优秀教师1人、湖南省高校教学名师3个、省级学科带头人3个。
学校有党政单位26个，教学科研单位15个。
在各地校友会数量5个，与学校签署协议联合进行人才培养、科学研究、生产服务等活动的机构71个，其中学术机构9个，行业机构和企业61个，地方政府1个。
一、本科教育基本情况（一）人才培养目标1.办学思路以中国特色社会主义理论体系为指导，坚持社会主义办学方向，全面贯彻党的教育方针。
以人才培养为中心，立德树人为根本，培养基础实、技术精、能力强、具有创新精神和社会责任感的高素质应用型专门人才。
坚持办学以教师为本、教学以学生为本、管理以服务为本、发展以质量为本的办学理念。
践行“勤学、务实、圆融、卓越”校训，全面推进“依法治校、质量立校、人才兴校、特色强校”发展战略，努力为地方经济建设和社会发展做贡献，建设特色鲜明、社会声誉良好的应用型大学。
2.办学定位总体目标定位：特色鲜明、社会声誉良好的应用型大学办学类型定位：培养应用型人才的教学型普通本科院校办学层次定位：以本科教育为主，适时开展研究生专业学位教育人才培养目标定位：培养基础实、技术精、能力强、具有创新精神和社会责任感的高素质应用型专门人才学科专业定位：以工为主，经、管、文、理等多学科协调发展服务面向定位：立足湖南，重点面向工业企业，为区域经济建设和社会发展服务（二）学科专业设置情况学校突出应用，注重学生实践能力的培养，形成了以工为主，经、管、文、理等多学科协调发展的专业结构。
湖南可以专升本的院校名单
湖南可以专升本的院校名单摘要：一、前言- 介绍湖南专升本的概念和意义二、湖南专升本院校名单- 列举湖南可以进行专升本招生的院校三、院校介绍- 分别介绍各专升本院校的基本信息、特色专业及优势四、报考条件与流程- 阐述报考专升本的基本条件- 详细描述报考流程及注意事项五、结语- 对湖南专升本院校名单及报考条件的总结正文：一、前言湖南专升本是指在湖南地区的高等职业学院或本科院校中，为大专生提供的一种升入本科阶段继续深造的途径。
这对于许多希望提高学历和专业知识的大专生来说，是一个非常重要的机会。
本文将为您列举湖南可以进行专升本招生的院校名单，并对其进行简要介绍。
二、湖南专升本院校名单以下是湖南可以进行专升本招生的部分院校名单（排名不分先后）：1.长沙理工大学2.湖南农业大学3.中南林业科技大学4.湖南中医药大学5.湖南科技大学6.长沙学院7.湖南工程学院8.湖南文理学院9.湖南城市学院10.邵阳学院三、院校介绍以下是对上述湖南专升本院校的简要介绍：1.长沙理工大学：长沙理工大学是一所以工为主，工学、理学、管理学、文学、经济学、法学、艺术学等多学科协调发展的全日制普通本专科院校。
2.湖南农业大学：湖南农业大学是一所以农为主，农、工、理、管、文、法、经、教育多学科协调发展的全日制普通本专科院校。
3.中南林业科技大学：中南林业科技大学是一所以林业为主，工、理、管、文、法、经、教育多学科协调发展的全日制普通本专科院校。
4.湖南中医药大学：湖南中医药大学是一所以中医药学为主，医、理、管、文多学科协调发展的全日制普通本专科院校。
5.湖南科技大学：湖南科技大学是一所以工为主，工学、理学、管理学、文学、经济学、法学、艺术学等多学科协调发展的全日制普通本专科院校。
6.长沙学院：长沙学院是一所以工为主，工学、理学、管理学、文学、经济学、法学、艺术学等多学科协调发展的全日制普通本专科院校。
7.湖南工程学院：湖南工程学院是一所以工为主，工学、理学、管理学、文学、经济学、法学、艺术学等多学科协调发展的全日制普通本专科院校。
湖南工程学院专升本考试试卷
湖南工程学院专升本考试试卷1、7. 下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）[单选题] *A．在全国文明城市创建活动中，全市人民参与程度的高低和创建力度的大小是成功的关键。
B．近年来，我国的教育界同仁就如何培养学生情商的问题公布了许多有益的见解。
C．由于电影《长津湖》讲述了一个志愿军奋勇杀敌的感人故事，让人不禁潸然泪下。
D．袁隆平爷爷成功研究出杂交水稻，为我国农业发展和世界粮食供给做出杰出贡献。
(正确答案)2、对《红楼梦》一书评说有误的一项是：（）[单选题] *A.长篇小说《红楼梦》代表了中国古典小说的最高成就，它不但在国内家喻户晓，在世界文坛上也是举世公认的文学名著。
B.《红楼梦》的初名叫《石头记》，它以手抄本的形式在社会上流传时，就受到人们的喜爱。
《红楼梦》问世以后，人们争相阅读它，谈论它。
除此外，《红楼梦》还引起人们的研究兴趣，后来被称之为“红学”。
C.《红楼梦》小说内容丰富，涉及面广，书中人物众多，事件纷繁。
为了展现生活的丰富性、复杂性，曹雪芹构建了一种精致细密包容广大的布局方式，即网状结构方式。
D.《红楼梦》的诗词韵文，不仅艺术成就很高，更主要的大都符合人物的身份、思想气质和性格特点。
如同是咏柳絮，林黛玉表现出“好风凭借力，送我上青云”的“雄心”，薛宝钗表现出飘泊亦如人命薄，空缱绻，说风流的悲哀。
(正确答案)3、下列选项中加着重号字的读音完全相同的一项是（）[单选题] *A、翩然偏执扁舟翩跹(正确答案)B、阡陌陷阱纤维纤夫C、缥缈剽窃漂白饿殍D、点缀辍学拾掇赘述4、对《红楼梦》中的情节概述不准确的一项是( ) [单选题] *A.史湘云醉眠芍药裀B.王熙凤大闹宁国府C.薛宝钗重建桃花社(正确答案)D.贾探春兴利除宿弊5、1“青出于蓝而胜于蓝”这句格言出自于荀子的《劝学》。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错6、下列词语中，加着重号字的注音不正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、瓤肉（ráng）热忱（chén）颤抖（chàn）缅怀（miǎn）B、浓酣（hān）掮客（qián）斡旋（wò）画卷（juàn）C、罪愆（qiān）寂寥（liáo）盗跖（zhí）伺候（sì）(正确答案)D、裨益（bì）航程（háng）翌年（yì）轨道（guǐ）7、岘的正确读音（）[单选题] *jiānjiánxiàn(正确答案)xiǎn8、下列各句中加点词的词类活用，分类正确的一项是（）①（夜）缒而出②越国以鄙（远）③（朝）济而夕设版焉④与郑人（盟）⑤晋（军）函陵⑥共其（乏困）⑦既（东）封郑[单选题] *A.①③⑥/②⑦/④⑤B．①③⑤/②⑦/④⑥C．①③⑦/②⑥/④⑤(正确答案)D．①③⑦/②④/⑤⑥9、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、惆怅chàng 携手xié(正确答案)B、寥廓guō沧海桑田cāngD、峥嵘zēn 飞翔xiáng10、1《沁园春雪》中的“沁园春”是词牌名，“雪”是这首词的题目，词的内容与沁园春有密切的联系。
最新精品湖南工程学院20 17年_“专升本”_选拔考试《大学英语1》考试大纲
湖南工程学院2017年“专升本”选拔考试《大学英语1》考试大纲（满分150分，时限120分钟）一、考试对象本大纲适用于修完《基本要求》所规定的全部内容的高等职业教育和普通高等专科教育非英语专业的理工科学生。
二、考试性质本考试的目的是考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力，其性质是考核学生英语水平。
三、考试方式与内容考试方式为笔试，包括五个部分：阅读理解、词汇和语法结构、完型填空、翻译（英译汉和汉译英）和写作。
考试范围为《基本要求》对A级所规定的全部内容。
第一部分：阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）测试考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。
总阅读量约1000词。
本部分测试的文字材料包括一般性阅读材料（文化、社会、常识、科普、经贸、人物等）和应用性文字，其内容能为理工科各专业学生所理解。
阅读材料涉及的语言技能和词汇限于《基本要求》中的“阅读技能表”所列全部技能范围和“词汇表”中3,400词的范围。
主要测试以下阅读技能：1．了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意。
2．掌握语篇中的事实和主要细节。
3．理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系。
4．对句子和段落进行推理。
5．了解作者的目的、态度和观点。
6．根据上下文正确理解生词的意思。
7．了解语篇的结论。
8．进行信息转换。
本部分的得分占总分的40%。
测试时间是35分钟。
第二部分：词汇与语法结构（Vocabulary and Structure）测试考生运用词汇和语法知识的能力。
测试范围包括《基本要求》中“词汇表”所涉及的词汇和“语法结构表”所规定的全部内容。
本部分的得分占总分的15%。
测试时间为20分钟。
第三部分：完型填空（Cloze）测试考生综合运用语言的能力。
测试范围包括词语搭配、句型结构和语篇理解。
要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思清楚，结构完整。
本部分的得分占总分的10%。
测试时间为15分钟。
第四部分：翻译---英译汉和汉译英（Translation--English to Chinese and Chinese to English）测试考生是否掌握一定的翻译技巧和具备初步的翻译能力。
湖南省专升本学校名单及专业
湖南省专升本学校名单及专业湖南省专升本学校名单经过几年的发展，已经形成一个可观的规模。
这些大学介绍有这些：湖南大学，湘潭大学，长沙理工大学，湖南师范大学，湖南农业大学，湖南中医药大学，中南大学，湖南科技大学，湖南财经大学，湖南城市学院，湖南工业大学，长沙学院，湖南文理学院，湖南理工学院，湖南现代应用技术学院，湖南工程学院，邵阳师范学院，湖南科技学院，湖南工学院，长沙医学院，湖南信息职业技术学院，湖南商学院，湖南轻工职业技术学院，湘南学院，湖南人文科技学院，湖南民族学院，湖南工艺美术职业学院，湖南女子学院，湖南应用技术学院，湖南大众传媒职业技术学院，湖南艺术职业学院，吉首大学，湖南东方学院等。
这些学校的专业都非常的多，其中大类可以被分为：理科，工科，经济管理类，文学类，艺术设计类，教育类，法律类，历史哲学类，机电信息工程类，建筑工程类，动植物医药类，冶金冶炼类，农林渔牧类，水利类，交通运输管理类，电气类，环境噪声控制类，食品药品类，航空航天类，地测海洋类，安全类，新能源类，系统集成类等。
湖南省的专升本学校虽然规模不多，但是全省的专业水平都很高，学生们也都喜欢在湖南省就读。
湖南大学是湖南省最有名的大学，也是全省最受欢迎的。
湖南大学主要招收理科，管理科，文科，艺术类，社会类学士学位，医学，建筑，车辆，飞行，航空，电子，计算机，通信，机械，海洋科学，生物技术，环境技术，核工程，信息管理，资源与环境管理，翻译学，新闻传播，航空服务，文化产业管理等专业。
湘潭大学是省内第二大高校，也是一所具有国际影响力的重点大学。
湘潭大学有一批具有国际水平的教学和科研团队，他们在各个领域招收学生并且提供完善的教学。
湘潭大学招收的专业有：生物科学，化学，物理，地理，数学，电子信息，计算机，管理，工程，社会科学等。
长沙理工大学也是湖南开放大学，2006年湖南省人民政府正式授予长沙理工大学“省属重点大学”称号。
长沙理工大学招收的专业有：航空航天，计算机，机械，化学，电子，机电，电气，新能源，电子信息，材料加工，信息安全，能源与环境，经济管理，文学及艺术类等。
湖南工学院专升本招生高等数学
二． 高等数学（二）命题预测试卷（二）．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．一、．．选择题（本大题共．．．．．．．．5．个小题，每小题．．．．．．．4．分，共．．．20．．分。
）．．．1．．下列函数中，当．．．．．．．．1→x 时，与无穷小量．．．．．．．)1(x -相比是高阶无穷小的是（．．．．．．．．．．． ）．A ．．．)3ln(x -B ．．．x x x +-232C ．．．)1cos(-xD ．．．12-x2．．曲线．．．x x y 133+-=在．),1(+∞内是（．．． ）．A ．．处处单调减小．．．．．．．B ．．处处单调增加．．．．．．．C ．．具有最大值．．．．．．D ．．具有最小值．．．．．．3．．设．．)(x f 是可导函数，且．．．．．．．1)()2(lim 000=-+→h x f h x f x ，则．．)(0x f '为（．．C． ）． A ．．．1 ． B ．．．0．C ．．．2D ．．．．214．．若．．1)1(+=x x x f ，则．．⎰10)(dx x f 为（．． ）．A ．．．21B ．．．2ln 1-C ．．．1D ．．．．2ln5．．设．．x uxy u z ∂∂=,等于（．．． ）．A ．．．z zxyB ．．．1-z xyC ．．．1-z yD ．．．z y二、．．填空题：本大题共．．．．．．．．10．．个小题，．．．．10．．个空，每空．．．．．4．分，共．．．40．．分．6．．设．．2yx e z xy +=，则．．)2,1(y z ∂∂=． ．．7．．设．．x e x f x ln )(+='，则．．='')3(f ．．8．．．x xx f -=1)(，则．．=)1(x f9．．设二重积分的积分区域．．．．．．．．．．．D ．是．4122≤+≤y x ，则．．⎰⎰=Ddxdy ．． 10．．．．x x x)211(lim -∞→=． ．． 11．．．函数．．．)(21)(x x e e x f -+=的极小值点为．．．．．． ．． 12．．．若．．314lim 21=+++-→x ax x x ，则．．=a ．． 13．．．曲线．．．x y arctan =在横坐标为．．．．．1．点处的切线方程为．．．．．．．． ．． 14．．．函数．．．⎰=20sin x tdt y 在．2π=x 处的导数值为．．．．．． ．． 15．．．．=+⎰-1122cos 1sin dx x x x ．． 三、解答题：本大题共．．．．．．．．．．13．．小题，共．．．．90．．分，解答应写出推理、演算步骤。
湖南工学院专升本数据结构真题
湖南工学院专升本数据结构真题1、1“青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝；冰，水为之，而寒于水”此句与原文一致。
[判断题] *对错(正确答案)2、下列选项中加着重号字注音有错误的一项是（）[单选题] *A、吮吸shǔn 翘盼qiáoB、花蕊xī静谧bì(正确答案)C、睥睨nì缥缈miǎoD、走廊láng 萌生méng3、1“别有忧愁暗恨生，此时无声胜有声”一句与原文一致。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错4、薄薄的青雾（）起在荷塘里[单选题] *浮(正确答案)飘漂涨5、《雨中登泰山》是一篇（）散文。
[单选题] *游记(正确答案)抒情纪实记事6、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、脉脉mò颤动zhàn 乘凉chéng独处chǔB、酣睡hān 参差cī袅娜nuó蓊蓊郁郁wěng(正确答案)C、点缀zhuì倩影qiàn 幽僻bì梵婀玲fánD、惦着diàn羞涩sè宛然wǎn 踱着步dù7、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、柔滑róu 精致zhì(正确答案)B、晌午shàng 吮吸yǔnC、告辞cí菱角léngD、穿梭sū吆喝yào8、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、脉脉mò忏悔chàn(正确答案)B、狙击zǔ鸟瞰kànC、抨击pēng 发酵xiàoD、干涸hé百舸争流kě9、11．下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A．企盼（qǐ）绚丽（xuàn）承载（zài）一呼百应（yīng）B．咀嚼（jué）苍穹（qióng）譬如（bì）强聒不舍（guō）C．胚芽（pēi）笨拙（zhuō）冗杂（rǒng）豁然贯通（huò）(正确答案)D．陨石（yǔn）解剖（pāo）奠基（diàn）拾级而上（shè）10、1“执手相看泪眼，竟无语凝噎”一句出自柳永的《雨霖铃》。
湖南工学院专升本考试科目与大纲
湖南工学院专升本考试科目包括：
一、通用科目：
1、政治：政治理论基础、中国特色社会主义思想、马克思主义政治经济学基本原理等。
2、历史：中国历史纲要、中国近现代史纲要等。
3、地理：世界地理、中国地理等。
4、文科主语：普通话、英语、日语等。
5、文科选课：文学、艺术、体育、政法、经济学、哲学、数学、物理、化学、生物学等。
6、计算机：计算机科学概论、计算机应用技术等。
二、专业科目：
1、机械工程专业科目：机械原理、机械结构力学、机械制造技术、机
械制图等。
2、电子信息工程专业科目：电工基础、电子学基础、数字电子技术、
模拟电子技术等。
3、自动化专业科目：自动控制原理、模拟控制、数字控制、智能控制等。
4、计算机科学与技术专业科目：计算机系统结构、编译原理、算法分
析与设计、操作系统等。
5、软件工程专业科目：软件工程基础、软件开发环境、软件项目管理、软件设计与实现等。
6、网络工程专业科目：网络技术基础、网络编程、网络安全、网络管
理等。
湖南工学院专升本英语试题
Part I V ocabulary and Structure(25%)Section ADirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. John did not seem to ________ any importance to what she had said.A. stickB. noticeC. attachD. remind2. It has taken Joe a long time to ________ the fact that he won‘t be able to go to college.A. come to terms withB. adapt toC. live up toD. look forward to3. I ________ the rush-hour traffic so much that I often avoid it by coming late to work.A. dreadB. frightenC. disregardD. disappoint4. In 1975 he returned to Dublin, the capital of the Irish Republic, ________ he formed his own pop groupA. whichB. thatC. whereD. there5. ________, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.A. No matter how hard does he tryB. No matter he tries how hardC. No matter how hard tries heD. No matter how hard he tries6. ________, her paper is of greater value than yours.A. All things be consideredB. All things consideredC. All things to be consideredD. All things being considered7. Y ou should not _______ the peace of others by speaking so loudly.A. prohibitB. disturbC. collapseD. ban8. He proposed we ______out a short play at the English evening.A. actedB. actC. had actedD. was to act9. The film managed to ______ me from these problems for a while.A. distractB. disturbC. disputeD. disorder10. Katherine sticks to her belief it pays to be kind.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. what11. The dam was not strong enough to ________ the flood waters.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold over12. As far as the professor , college students should get into the habit of studying by themselves.A. concernB. concernsC. concernedD. is concerned13. At 6.30 yesterday morning, the train ______ Central Station, Glasgow.A. sought outB. laid outC. came downD. pulled into14. She fell asleep at last, but after a while, the pain in her stomach ______ her again.A. retiredB. absorbedC. wakenedD. conquered15. This hall was used to _____ child refugees for the time being.A. holdB. containC. accommodateD. embody16. George felt that his wife was deliberately ______ the kids ____ him.A. turn ing … aroundB. turning … downC. turning … offD. turning … against17. Janet continues to ______ the topic of money, which makes everyone present feel quite bored.A. bring upB. uncoverC. compelD. bring forward18. The officials are eager to _____ us of the safety of the nuclear reactors.A. contradictB. contractC. convinceD. switch19. It is heard that only a few top leaders in our company have ____ to the details of the case.A. responseB. accessC. illusionD. sense20. The peasants are ______ manure over the rice field.A. distributingB. dissolvingC. dismissingD. discharging21. His lung disease has now evidently started to ______ his everyday life.A. imposeB. affectC. associateD. conclude22. The ship ___ her way ___ waves and will arrive in a few days later.A. makes … fromB. cuts … throughC. cuts … aboveD. strikes … against23. It was a long time before the policemen _______ what the man had done.A. caught onB. caught up withC. caught outD. caught at24.. Her diploma and her fluency in language _______ her for this position in government.A. enableB. qualifyC. attainD. satisfy25. He showed no sympathy for anyone and spoke in a(n) _______ manner about the horrific tragedy that has recently occurred to his neighborhood.A. detachedB. irresistibleC. honorableD. degrading26. It is not sensible to expect your opponent to _______.A. make a concessionB. make a blind eyeC. make a fortuneD. make mistakes27. ________ that the early men feared it and worshipped it.A. So great the power of fire wasB. So great was the power of fireC. So great the power was of fireD. So was the power of fire great28. Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, ________ in the case of Japan, these can be dangerous.A. asB. likeC. such asD. the same as29. Some firms will ________, including spying, to obtain information about their competitors.A. come all the wayB. go to great lengthsC. take part inD. look forward30. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to ________ the impact of the oil spill.A. minimizeB. belittleC. rejectD. reclaimSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. Y ou should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.31. He‘s the only one of these men who ______ (play) bridge well.32. A Canadian company plans to set up a factory in the area, so this should provide some ______ (employ) for local people.33. _______ (hold) the note in his hand, the fellow stood there dumb-founded.34. The teacher doesn‘t permit _______ (smoke) in class.35. The little girl could do nothing but _______ (weep).36. I enjoy my job, but I‘d like to do something more _______ (create).37. After the flood, life was _______ (extreme) difficult for the farmers in this area.38. When she was very young, my sister already knew where ________ (put) her toys and dolls.39. It is important that he ______ (be) called back immediately.40. Richard, together with his wife and three children, ________ (be) to arrive in Beijing this morning.Part II Cloze （10%）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. Y ou should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One 1 of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another 2 stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the 3 of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. 4 of us with strong support systems appear 5 able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难).People 6 strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without 7 ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, 8 that the presence of social support helps people fend of illness, and the 9 of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a 10 of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they 11 us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others 12 our faults and diffi¬culties. Second, other people often 13 us with informational support. They help us to 14 and understand our problems and find solutions 15 them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. 16 in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs 17 at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles. 18 other people may give us instrumental support—financial 19 material resources, and needed services —20 reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems. 1. A. good B. superiorityC. strengthD. benefit2. A. on B. underC. withD. within3. A. change B. exchangeC. transactionD. transference4. A. Those B. TheseC. ThatD. This5. A. muchC. well B. moreD. better6. A. with B. withoutC. withinD. beyond7. A. the B. manyC. muchD. such8. A. reveal B. reflectC. exposeD. discover9. A. shortage B. absenceC. abundanceD. existence10. A. few B. dozenC. decadeD. number11. A. evaluate B. valueC. relyD. stress12. A. besides B. spiteC. despiteD. regardless13. A. offer B. reinforceC. provideD. strengthen14. A. define B. relateC. prescribeD. account15. A. in B. aboutC. ofD. to16. A. Engaging B. InvolvingC. TakingD. Being17. v while B. meanwhileC. whereasD. however18. A. Therefore B. ThusC. NeverthelessD. Finally19. A. assistance B. supplyC. resourcesD. aid20. A. what B. thatC. whoD. asPart III Reading Comprehension （40%）Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Y ou must have been troubled by when to say ―I love you‖ because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our l ife. What if you say it first and your partner doesn‘t love you back? Or if they do say it, but you don‘t feel they mean it? Being the first to declare your love can be ever racking(紧张）and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle (海龟) with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn‘ t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait until the other half has shown their hand fast?―A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal,‖ s ays psychologist Sidney Crown. ―But love is seldom equal.‖ All relationships go through power struggles but, he says, if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in. ―That feeling of ‗I‘ve always loved you more‘ may be subverted (颠覆，破坏) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it often emerges in squabbling (大声争吵). ― In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. ―The strongest one in a relationship is often the person who feels confident enough to ta lk about their feelings,‖ says educational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. ―The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the initiative. In fact, the person who says ‗I love you‘ first may also be the one who says ‗I‘m bored with you‘ first.‖ Hall believes that much depends on how ―I love you‖ is said and the motivationof the person saying it. ―Is it said when they‘re drunk? Is it said before their partner files off on holiday, and what it really means is ‗Please don‘t be unfaithful to me‘? By saying ‗I love you‘, they are really saying ‗Do you love me?‘ If so, wouldn‘t it just be more honest to say that. Collins agrees that intention is everything. ―It‘s not what is said, but how it‘s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker.‖1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The importance of ―I love you‖.B. The meaning of ―I love you‖.C. The time of saying ―I love you.D. The place of saying ―I love you‖.2. In the first sentence the author means that ________.A. it is easy to say ―I love you‖B. it is hard to say ―I love you‖C. we have many troubles in our lifeD. people usually do not know when to say ―I love you‖3. According to the expert, a good relationship should be ________.A. fair and equalB. fair and kindC. powerful and equalD. confident and fair4. In the third paragraph, the phrase ―with the upper hand‖ means ________.A. being low in spiritB. having only one handC. being activeD. being passive5. What is the most im portant for you to consider when somebody say ―I love you‖ to you?A. The intention.B. The place.C. The time.D. The determination.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Culture shock is the loss of emotional balance, disorientation (茫然失措), or confusion that a person feels when moving from a familiar environment to an unfamiliar one. When it is a common experience, the degree to which it occurs will vary from one person to another. Individual personality, previous cross-cultural experience, and language proficiency all affect a person‘s ability to interact socially in the new culture. The basic cause of culture shock is the abrupt loss of all that is familiar, leading to a sense of isolation.When an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of those familiar signs and hints are removed. He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or good-willed he may be, a series of properties have been knocked from under him. This may be followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort: ―The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad.‖Another aspect of culture shock is regression (倒退). The home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance, and everything becomes irrationally glorified. All difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered. It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.Common symptoms of culture shock include the following extremes. These are excessive concerns over delays and other minor frustrations; fear of being cheated, robbed or injured; sleeplessness or a desire to sleep more; and a great longing to go home. Underlying all these is the uncomfortable feeling of not really belonging, of being an outsider.6. Culture shock is basically caused by ________.A. difficulties in using the languageB. being unable to make friendsC. feeling desperately homesickD. being away from all that is familiar7. The degree of culture shock to which one feels varies ________.A. from person to personB. from country to countryC. in accordance with a person‘s ageD. in accordance with one‘s nationality8. The first response a person tends to have when setting foot on a new land is ________.A. feeling frustratedB. fearing to be cheatedC. having a sense of losing somethingD. having a sense of being abandoned9. A home-coming trip will ________.A. draw you back to realityB. make you remember all the good thingsC. make you forget the troublesD. help you solve the problems10. Which is NOT a symptom of culture shock?A. Longing to go back home.B. Longing to travel.C. Having fear of being cheated.D. Feeling to be an outsider.There is a passage with ten blanks. Y ou are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Y ou may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage.He looked straight into her eyes, in 11 of a definite answer. ―I came here on her behalf,‖ she said, ―She has her words in her letter.‖ He accepted the letter, saw her disap¬pearing amid the throng and got to thinking about what it might tell.The letter read, ―I feel tremendous12 to you for your sincere friendship. Y ou‘ve sprinkled over my whole life marvelous stars that will never 13 . Once I was totally 14 to your deep affection, thorough considerateness that I appreciate so much yet could never repay; nevertheless you never mentioned that you‘ve fallen in love with me. Y ou said and I quote: I‘m more of a flower than of a real girl.‖ The very statement brought back in a15 their beautiful holiday at sea that had impressed him. Y et now everything had 16 such swift changes. ―Therefore, I have my time to bloom. I couldn‘t wait any longer, even though I am still immersed in our past, which I really fail to unload. My marriage is 17 . In the letter are some assembled photos of us. Y ou can put them away...‖He kept turning over her each specific statement while 18 recollecting their joys, tours, dinners, and the rest 19 . The love he accords top priority collapsed all of a sudden, but what had happened couldn‘t be20 . ―I‘ve always been in love, though in secret.‖ Silently he said to the letter, weeping. Tears trickled down his face, successively dropping onto the letter.A) gratitudeB) under wayC) revealedD) going aboutE) lightF) changedG) undergoneH) exposed I) looking forJ) questK) in turnL) diminishM) thankN) reversedO) flashThere is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully, and answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Y oung people often wonder at the large number of employers who do not respond to their applications for jobs. They say that despite enclosing return envelopes they hear nothing at all or, at the best, an impersonal note is sent declaring that the post for which they applied has been filled. Applicants often developed the suspicion that vacancies are earmarked（内定）for friends and relatives and that advertisements are only put out to avert this accusation. Many of them tire of writing around and feel that if only they could obtain an interview with the right person their application would meet with success.Not to acknowledge applicants‘ letters is impolite and there seems little excuse for this. Y et even sending brief replies to the many who apply takes much time and money. That so-called return envelope may not have been stamped by the sender, and a hard-pressed office manager may be reluctant to send off long letters of explanation to disappointed job hunters. A brief note is all that can be managed and even that depends on the policy of the firm. But this difficulty is reasonably easy to remove with a little goodwill.16. What is the passage mainly about?________________________________________________________________________17. Many job hunters think that they can get a job if __________________________________.18. The author thinks that a letter to decline an applicant should be ______________________.19. What is the chief reason for a manager not to acknowledge applicants‘ letters?_________________________________________________________________________20. What is the major complaint of job hunters?_________________________________________________________________________Part IV Translation （10%）1. They (利用特权) to make profit.2. ______________________(当提到种族歧视)，people will invariably think of Dr. Martin Luther King, the civil rights leader and his historic speech – I have a dream.3. I was very pleased when (老师将我的作文挑选出来)and read it before the class.4. Should a party request cancellation of the contract without valid reason, it shall pay for all the economic losses that the other party may suffer.5. Without some feedback of information, management personnel cannot control operations because they don‘t know the results of their directions.Part V Writing (15%)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short passage about Celebrating Western Festivals in three paragraphs. The composition should be about 110-150 words.文中应包括的要点：1.中国好声音还是中国好生意？今年浙江卫视的《中国好声音》火遍全国，学员们在比赛后参加各种商业演出。
湖南工学院专升本大学英语考试大纲1
工学院专升本“大学英语”考试纲领一、考试对象本纲领合用于修完大学英语专科阶段的容，参加工学院“专升本”考试的学生。
二、考试性质科学、公正、正确、规地测试考生的英语阅读、表达、运用能力以及逻辑思想能力。
考生应掌握英语的语音知识，读音正确；掌握英语的基础词汇；能较好地掌握和运用英语的语法例则；拥有必定的综合应用英语语言的能力。
三、考试方式与容考试形式为笔试、闭卷。
考试时间为120 分钟。
考试容主要包含以下几个方面：1）词汇构造（Vocabulary & Structure）测试考生运用词汇与语法知识的能力。
测试围包含《基本要求》中的“ 语法构造表”所规定的所有容和一部分大学英语四级要求的容。
包含多项选择和词形变换等题型。
本部分的得分占总分的 25%。
测试时间为 25 分钟。
2）完型填空（ Cloze ）测试考生运用词汇与语法知识的能力。
测试围包含《基本要求》中的“语法构造表”所规定的所有容和一部分大学英语四级要求的容。
本部分的得分占总分的 10%。
测试时间为 10 分钟。
3）阅读理解（ Reading Comprehension）测试考生从书面文字资料获守信息的能力。
本部分测试的文字资料包含一般性阅读资料（文化、社会、知识、科普、经贸、人物等）和应用性文字，其容能为各专业学生所理解。
包含多项选择 (Multiple Choice)、选词填空 (Banked Cloze) 、简答题 (Short Answer Questions) 等题型。
主要测试以下阅读技术：①认识语篇和段落的要旨和粗心。
②掌握语篇中的事实和主要情节。
③理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系。
④对句子和段落进行推理。
⑤认识作者的目的、态度和看法。
⑥依据上下文正确理解生词的意思。
⑦认识语篇的结论。
⑧进行信息变换。
本部分的得分占总分的 40%。
测试时间是 45 分钟。
4）翻译(Translation)翻译部分为英汉互译。
汉译英部分：句中的一部分已用英文给出，要求考生依据全句意思将汉语部分译成英语。
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一报考条件：根据文件规定，湖南工学院专升本，本次选拔对象，应符合以下条件：1.在校期间政治思想表现优秀，遵守校纪校规，文明礼貌，未受到任何处分。
2.学历要求：具有本科专业对口，无重考，无重修记录，身心健康。
3.以综合考试成绩为录取依据，首先按各专业实考人数划定分数资格线，再按成绩从高到低择优录取。
4.综合考试成绩将在录取前公示7天，录取过程中，如果有排名在录取名额内的考生自愿放弃，在名额外的学生按顺序递补。
5.我校采取笔试、口试或两者相兼的方式进行，以进一步考察学生的专业基础、综合分析能力、解决实际问题的能力。
具体比例由学校根据学科专业特点安排。
二报考事项：历年真题QQ在线咨询：363.916.816张老师，各相关专业成立考试小组，确定工作中的相关原则政策和办法研究重大事项；负责本学院考试工作的组织宣传事项和实施工作；完成报考成绩统计及综合排名汇总材料并上报填表。
1.各学院要先完成报考专业的成绩综合排名，根据名单确定考生的具体范围。
2.符合上述条件的参加综合考试，按照报考专业并提交书面申请材料审核。
3.工作领导小组审核汇总名单后，将公示7天，期满后不再进行提示。
4.各相关专业按照考试科目的顺序依次进行。
5.考试成绩以书面通知形式发到学生本人。
三考试流程：1.参加初试并获得复试资格的考生，应在复试前填写相关表格，按规定时间提供自身研究潜能的材料，攻读大学阶段的研究计划、科研成果等。
2.报考考生的资格审查由领导小组进行审查，对考生料进行审阅符合报考条件的统计填表。
3.我校采取笔试、口试或两者相兼的方式进行差额复试，以进一步安排加强进行考察学生的专业基础、综合分析能力、解决实际问题的能力和各种应用能力等。
具体比例由学校根据本学科、专业特点及生源状况安排。
四复习方略：1注重课本很多考生会安排各种各样的资料，其实关键要能保证你进行的系统性。
每个要点段落安排以真题为主，结构分析时间布局以精读的方式对重点章节相关要点，对课本有一个纲领性的认识。
对课后题必须要掌握，很多知识点题都出自课后。
一定要做到对书的大体框架有全面的把握，把整个原理的前后概念贯穿起来。
2.在复习充分的情况下做完后对照答案进行对比，看看自己的差距到底在哪个环节。
接下来才是最重要的，要根据专业课的真题都会出的科题型，总结其考察重点是什么是哪一章节。
在熟悉这些之后呢，特别邀请加强对试题都整理出来行理解背诵。
根据科目的先后顺序，因为最近规划前几年出现的题目会出现，根据专业不同特点分析对照问题的深度和广度，结合自己的知识结构知识存量，正确的安排答题技巧针对有限的知识来最好地回答。
专业课的难度绝不亚于英语，对掌握的侧重范围思路结合考核要求内容的分析能力，根据你的水平处于中等你自己也会知道，在英语上拉分的几率太小英语能过线就可以。
外语的要求总体相对较小，不需要投入过多的精力，只需按照老师的建议进行就好。
而恰恰专业课往往会成为各位考生的短板。
根据自身掌握情况安排时间，给众多考生以正确的引导。
五答题技巧：1辨析题的中心话题多是考试大纲中的重点、难点或容易发生要求的内容，其观点分析进行，考生解答时往往容易。
这类试题有利于提高考生在学习中的把握问题不全面现象，突出了对理解能力分析能力的考查，但同时也增加了试题的难度。
考生答题时要先明确认真分析，然后再进行书写。
由于题目本身难度较大，因此安排时间分析时要先围绕前半句解析，然后围绕技巧总结最后得出结论。
简答题主要考查考生对基础知识和基本理论的攻科掌握。
考生答题时也要适当展开，最好按照平时答论述题的方式回答，并且注意条目清晰、要点准确。
另外，围绕要点所作的解析相对严谨和条理介绍确切。
2.论述题的考核比较灵活，不限于书本知识结构。
考生答题时不仅要思路明晰，而且要全面展开，先把理论阐明，再联系实际作相应陈述。
若给出一定的文本材料，考生要注意分析文本，尽量顺应给定文本的表达方式和风格，并适当引用文本中的语言作答。
考生解答分析论述题要能体现自己扎实的理论修养和相对独特的观点，这一阶段要查漏补缺，对大纲知识点进行地毯式温故和学习。
要注重对整体知识结构的性质以及对至的运用，把考核和答题结合起来，提高自己分析问题和解决问题的能力，要科学的模考实战训练，做到心中有数。
3已经掌握教案重点和难点知识，但是知识点很多这一阶段考生要在准备时间的基础上回归试题，依据大纲
把过的知识点再回顾一遍，重点复习以前的内容。
在整个过程中就会理解所以这时就要针对大纲仔细把相关内容细节梳理，因为一分之差而失去复试资格。
要结合历年试题模拟题，借此熟悉这种整个考试过程。
要安排好答题时间的分配，答题的总体原则是按分值分配时间，书写工整卷面整洁。