2021届新高考版英语主题一轮复习练习:专题一 句子成分模拟闯关
2021届高考英语一轮复习练习:必修1 1 Unit 1知能演练轻松闯关 W

2021届高考英语一轮复习练习:必修1 1 Unit 1知能演练轻松闯关 WA卷Ⅰ 单项填空1.He is a man of ________ and he has a lot of interesting ________ in his life. A.much experience; experiences B.many experiences; experience C.much experience; experience D.many experiences; experiencesA 解析:of much experience “有很多经验的”, a lot of interesting experiences意为“很多有趣的经历”。
experience作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词,作“经历” 讲时是可数名词。
2.(安徽卷)Terry, please ________your cell phone when Grandma is talkingto you. A.look up from C.look back onB.look into D.look throughA 解析:本题结合look短语意义辨析考查语境选词。
句意:特里,祖母和你说话时,请不要看着你的手机。
look up from “从……上抬起头来”;look into “调查”;look back on “回顾,回头看”;look through “仔细检查,看穿”。
祖母是长辈,和孙辈说话时,孙辈要集中精力倾听,即: look up from your cell phone(从你的手机上把头抬起来,即不要看着手机)。
故选A项。
3.Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A.when C.whoseB.which D.whereD 解析:考查定语从句。
新高三英语提分培优通关练:一轮语法 专题01 定语从句(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)解析版

新高三英语提分培优通关练(高考真题+名校模拟)第02辑(一轮语法专辑)专题01 定语从句(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)解析版目录高考真题专区1名校模拟专区5写作升格专区11高考真题专区:练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!1.(2024新课标I卷)The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route 64 brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England.1. which/that考查定语从句。
句意:Mark Woodruff补充说:“这是当代设计的最高成就,在丝绸之路的尽头,中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场,这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国,定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词design,先行词指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
2.(2024全国甲卷)Yellowstone was the largest United States national park -2.2 million acres -until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, 70 became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.2. which考查定语从句。
2021届高考英语一轮语法训练:定语从句(含答案解析)

高考语法专题十四定语从句语法训练10分钟一1.(2021·课标Ⅰ卷)“You can't judge a book by its cover,”________.A.as the saying goes old B.goes as the old sayingC.as the old saying goes D.goes as old the saying解析:考查定语从句。
考查as引导的定语从句,意为:正如古语所说。
答案:C2.(2021·北京卷)Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where解析:考查定语从句。
句意:很多国家现在正在建立国家公园,动植物可以在这里得到疼惜。
where animals and plants can be protected是定语从句,修饰先行词national parks,关系副词where在从句中作地点状语,用where引导。
答案:D3.(2021·天津卷)We have launched another man-made satellite,________is announced in today's newspaper.A.that B.whichC.who D.what解析:考查非限制性定语从句。
句意:今日的报纸宣布我们放射了另外一颗人造卫星。
关系代词which 在这里指代前面整句话的内容,在定语从句中作主语,故选B。
答案:B4.(2021·重庆卷)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of________are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom解析:考查定语从句。
高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考):第08讲 句子成分+基本句型+句子种类+长难句(原卷版)

第08讲句子成分+句子种类+句子种类长难句(模拟精练+真题演练)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
用单词的适当形式填空1.(江苏省苏北四市2023年高三调研测试) A paper published in the journal Trends in Plant Science details how plants are rapidly adapting to the effects of climate change, and how they are passing down these adaptations to their offspring(后代).【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.(2023届河北省名校联考一模)To help resolve this issue, scientists have been trying to learn why species become endangered.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.(2023届广东省广州市统考试题)When put to tests, bees have long proved that they’ve got a lot more to offer than pollinating (授粉) , making honey and being loyal to a queen.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.(2023届广东省六校联盟试题) There was something in the elderly woman’s behavior that caught my eye.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.(湖北省武汉市2023届高三质检)Ros Altmann, the former pensions minister, recently wrote of being contacted by an elderly woman who no longer drives to her local park, because she cannot download the car parking app required.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 6.(2023届浙江卷里卷天下高三联考)Bacon graduated from the University of Connecticut in 2015 and has since served as an ESL(English as a Second Language)instructor, a naturalist at an outdoor school, and sold vegetables at farmer’s markets,according to her website on the project,which she’s named Miles For Climate.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 7.(2023届重庆名校联盟高三诊断试题)His former classmates have kept their promise that after he was gone, they wouldn’t lose track of Pat.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 8.(2023届河北省衡水中学高三下学期五调试题)Paula, who has fully recovered, said, “At 18, Henry has already been involved in building the rest of my life.”【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 9.(2023届江苏省盐城市高三三模试题)Over the next two years, Banerjee explored a range of styles at Stanford,performed and eventually directed the student group Stanford Swing time, and served as co-chair of the planning committee for Viennese Ball and for Big Dance.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10.(2023届浙江省镇海中学高三5月模拟考试英语试题)That critical role shaped the brain’s reward system, making us hard-wired to enjoy carbohydrates and fatty foods.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11.(2023届东北三省四市教研联合体模拟试题)Swot will scan (查看) the seas and precisely measure fine differences in surface elevations (高度) around smaller currents and eddies (漩涡), where much of the oceans’ decrease of heat and carbon is believed to occur.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 12.(2023届河北省张家口市高三5月三模英语试题)The Paravel Aviator Grand combines recycled fabric with recycled metal parts, including zippers(拉锁)and a handle that can be used as long as you do.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 13.(2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市九中三模试题)The study, which involved inviting hundreds of researchers to review an economics paper, is incredible【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 14.(2023届湖南省衡阳高三联考)Based on their in-orbit physical examinations and data, experts have adjusted exercise plans for them to keep fitness in order to ensure a safe landing, Zhong said.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.(2023届山东省济南市高三三模英语试题)Walter Benjamin, the German philosopher, once noted that boredom was the ‘dream bird that hatches the egg of experience’.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________用单词的适当形式填空1.(2022年新高考I卷) Additionally from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.(2022年新高考I卷)There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.(2022年新高考II卷)Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.(2022年全国乙卷)It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________5.(2022年全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the development of the local areas.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 6.(2022年浙江卷)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to give them better cover from predators (捕食者).【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 7. (2021年天津卷)It is found that people who frequent cultural places or participate in artistic events are more likely to gain good health compared to those who do not; more engagement with the arts is linked to a higher level of people's well being.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 8. (2022年浙江卷1月)As soon as she graduated from high school,she left home to live on Catalina Inland off the California coast, away from her parents, where she enjoyed a life of sailing and off-road biking.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 9.( 2022天津卷) Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and“people skills.”【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10.(2022 全国乙卷)By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems.【分析】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【句意】_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________对高三学生而言,就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习 语法情态动词和虚拟语气语法训练(含答案)

(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习语法情态动词和虚拟语气语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Mary,you have been here for several years.You be used to Chinese food.2.They wanted to find someone who use computers skillfully.3.A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of a fascinating novel make some actual, measurable changes in the brain.4.The world becomes so indifferent.It’s time that we (take) some measures to improve it.(2019浙江丽水5月高三模拟)5.The young firefighter insisted that he was well-prepared and (send) there to put out the fire.(2019四川成都七中段考改编)6.Oh,dear! Are you still doing your homework? You have finished your homework yesterday.7.My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.(2019河北石家庄质检)8.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she (live)there,she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.(2019山东济南模拟)9.Don’t handle the vase as if it (make)of steel.(2019四川绵阳质检)10.We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we would (visit)more places of interest yesterday.(2019江西瑞金模拟)答案及剖析:1.must 句意:Mary,你到这里已经多年了。
2021版高考英语大一轮复习第2部分第3板块专题1句子成分和句子分析课件新人教版

疑问 特殊疑问句 What can you see in the picture?
句 反意疑问句 I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't she/he? Are you a teacher or a student? 选择疑问句 Which is bigger, Beijing or New York?
前置定语 The little boy needs a blue pen. 定语
后置定语 There is nothing important in today's newspaper. 表示时间 A lot of students missed my lecture yesterday. 表示地点 The children are swimming in the river. 表示原因 He was sent to prison for robbery. 状语 表示结果 It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that country. 表示条件 With more money, I would be able to buy it. 表示目的 I went to France not to study French, but to study architecture. 表示让步 With all his efforts, he lost the match.
列 The worker hunted for jobs in New York for months, yet he couldn't
2021届高考英语一轮复习-英语语法专题复习:句子成分 [八大句子成分] 课件(共48张)
03 宾语 Object
宾语 Object
宾语 (object) 是动作、行为的对象,是动作的承受者, 一般放在及物动词、动词短语或介词之后。
(1) 在及物动词之后(动宾结构) (3) 在介词之后(介宾结构)
练习:请改正下列句子中的语法错误。
playing 1. My favorite sport is play football.
to work 2. His parents wanted him work hard.
walking 3. I saw him walked into the building.
【高中语法】 句子成分语法知识英语语法框架音素★
语音 词法
音节 五种语音现象★ 九大词类 动词★ 词汇搭配 八种句子成分
时态 两大语态 三类非谓语动词
四类句子
句法
五种简单句
并列句
名词性从句
复合句★ 定语从句
特殊句式★ 状语从句
主谓一致
CONTENTS
八种句子成分
宾语
表语
补语
定语
谓语
状语
主语
八种句 子成分
live to see their 100th birthday.
3. It has what nutritionists like to call “biological
plausibility”.
04 表语 Predicative
表语 Predicative
表语 (predicative) 用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特 征和状态,放在连系动词(be, 感官动词等) 之后。
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习题组提分练1Unit1Friendship新人教版必修1
2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习题组提分练1Unit1Friendship新人教版必修1限时30分钟语法填空(原创) The Exam Tests Students on Teacher Names According to China Youth Daily, students at the Sichuan Vocational College of Culture and Communication were handed papers with 1.____________ (photo) of seven people during their exams, and asked to select their teacher and write their name underneath.答案与解析【语篇解读】据《中国青年报》报道,四川文化传媒职业学院的学生考试时拿到的考卷上,有一道题要求学生从7张照片中选出自己的老师,并写下其姓名。
答对不得分,但答错则要同意严格的惩处,从总分中扣掉41分。
1.photos 考查名词的数。
依照设空后的of seven people可知设空处应填复数名词,故填photos。
练有小得(1)以o结尾的无生命的名词,以及以oo结尾的词后加-s,如①photo—photos;②piano—pianos;③ radio—radios;④ zoo—zoos。
(2)以o结尾的有生命的名词后加-es,如①potato—potatoes;②tomato—tomatoes;③hero→heroes2.who 考查定语从句。
该句是定语从句。
先行词是Those,指人,从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词who引导定语从句。
先行词是指人的不定代词those、all、few等在定语从句中作先行词,且从句中缺少主语时,只能用关系代词who引导定语从句。
3.incorrectly 考查词性转换。
2021新高考英语词汇-语篇模式一轮复习教学案(含作业):主题语境1 Topic 5 生活起居(一)
Topic 5生活起居(一)洗漱用品(Toiletries)shower, mirror, brush, bathe, soap, towel, basin,comb, ________ ['hæŋkətʃIf], shaver, razor,toothbrush, toothpaste, bucket, shampoo就寝(Going to Bed)blanket, quilt, alarm clock, curtain, pillow,cushion工具(Tools)hook, rope, string, candle, umbrella,nail, iron, scissors, thread, drill, hammer,needle, pin, glue, nail clippers电器(Appliance)electricity, ________ [tʃɑːdʒ]52, ________[I'lektrIk]19, equipment, switch, turn off/on, battery, wire, air conditioner, fridge/refrigerator, lamp, plug, socket, flashlight, electrical appliance, television, dust collector, washing machine故障与修理(Failure and Repair)fix, repair, ________ [rI'muːv]36, replace, ________ [mes]13,cut off, out of order, run out, use up, ________ ['brəukən]36, power cut/failure, mend, leak, faulty, stain, crackhandkerchief; charge; electric; remove; mess; brokencharge①(2017·江苏高考)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of what it used to charge.②He will be sent back to England to face a charge of (=to be on trial for) armed robbery.③There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him.④What you get as a member: your own copy of each cinema programme mailed free of charge.⑤The shaver can be charged up and used when travelling.(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义①We won't charge you for delivery.________②Several people were arrested but nobody was charged.________③Before use, the battery must be charged.________④Owens came in and took charge of the situation. ________答案:①收(费)②控告③给……充电④主管;掌管(2)介词填空①Thirdly, I wonder how much you will charge us ________ the six-week course.②He also was charged ________ lying to federal officers.③You can get the book free ________ charge according to the rule.答案:①for②with③of(3)一句多译总工程师负责地铁的建造(工作)。
2021届新高考版高考英语一轮复习第1部分主题一 人与自我
第一部分主题高频词汇主题一人与自我子主题1 生活一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.It’s reported that this app allows users to block others when they want to avoid (disturb).2.The early twentieth century saw the (grow) of the nuclear family — parents and a small number of children would form a family.3.It’s simply beyond my (imagine) that I will have a chance to realize my dream so soon.4.His act of kindness made me feel (shame) to have questioned his intention.5.Jane herself on the bathroom scales, and it turned out that she 60 kilos. She thought that she was too fat, so she decided to lose .(weigh)二、用适当的介词填空6.A new engineer should be appointed to attend the products returned by customers.7.I feel happy when my parents comment my posts.8.The doctors couldn’t tell whether his mother would recover the brain injury.9.Drivers who cause traffic accidents or are suspected drink-driving will be tested.10.If so many raw materials are consumed every day, they will be used in the future.子主题2 学习一、用1个介词或括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Keeping a diary in English is an (effect) way to improve our English writing skills.2.I don’t want to work under great (press), though someone may consider it a sign of lack of devotion to my work.3. His (speak) English is really wonderful! It sounds as if he were a native (speak).4.As various solutions have been provided us to solve the problem, we feel sure that our project will turn out a(succeed).5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count to take care of problems in his (absent).be absorbed in compare with figure out in possession of on purposeAfter a whole week of bargaining, Mr.Johonson is, now, the farm.7.She stayed up until eleven thirty one just to see the moonlight.8.We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can a good way of settling the matter.9.He reading and even forgot to take his meal.10.This seemed a small challenge the one I had experienced.子主题3 做人一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Even if you don’t feel the need to (apology), you should offer the person you hurt a simple "I’m sorry for hurting you".2., I made the acquaintance of Henry at the party. I feel really to have many friends around me.(luck)3.Being put in charge of the project leaves me a strong sense of (responsible).4.In the past five years, a great deal of money has been spent (improve) the environment of the school.5.It is a matter of (urgent) to find out what has happened to these people.6.To the teacher’s (satisfy), all his students passed the exam.He was telling me the secret when someone patted him on the shoulder.8.The design of everyday objects such as cups and tables both practical and aesthetic (美学的) value.9.Accustomed to living in the countryside, my parents can’t living with me in the city.10.He felt that he could overcome all kinds of difficulties as long as he .子主题4 做事一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.While Henry’s (disable)may put him at a disadvantage in a way, it’s within his (able)to take charge of the research team.2.Our team their team by 5∶4 yesterday. In other words, they by ourteam.(beat)3.This year, the holiday will expand to four days, one day than that of last year. We are for the coming of it and we have made a journey plan at great . (long)4.One of the (require) for being admitted to the university is that you should pass the English test organized by it.5.Our newspaper office receives 200 letters a week .6.As long as you are willing to ,you will surely overcome all difficulties and succeed.7.The boy lost his key, so he till his mother came home.8.Before I came near the rabbit, it had fled .9.One of the hardest things in life is a healthy diet.子主题1 即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.being disturbed 句意:据报道,这款应用软件允许用户在他们想要避免被打扰的时候屏蔽他人。
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单句填空1.The (nation) park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.1.答案national空格处在句中作名词park的定语,故填提示词的形容词形式national。
2.The failure(fail) was a big blow to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.2.答案failure句意:这次失败对他来说是个沉重的打击,可是他没有气馁,很快他又像以前那样情绪高涨了。
空格处在句中作主语,结合空前的定冠词可知,应填名词failure。
3.Dashan, has been learning crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.3.答案who句意:几十年来,一直在学习中国喜剧传统相声的大山想把相声和西方喜剧传统融合起来。
前两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故用who引导定语从句。
4.She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I (admit) that I hadn't.4.答案admitted句意:她问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了,我承认我还没有还。
空格处在句中与asked作并列谓语,且表示过去发生的动作,因此应用一般过去时态。
故空格处填admitted。
5.Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see (they) daughter settle down, get married, and have kids.5.答案their句意:布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来,结婚生子。
空格处在句中作名词daughter的定语,故填形容词性物主代词their。
6.We offer an excellent education to our students; in return, we expect them(work) hard.6.答案to work句意:我们为我们的学生提供良好的教育;作为回报,我们希望他们努力学习。
空格处在句中作宾补,结合“expect sb. to do sth.”可知,空格处填to work。
7.That young man is (honesty), cooperative, and always there when you need his help.7.答案honest句意:那个年轻人诚实、有合作精神,并且当你需要他的帮助时,他总是在那里。
空格处在句中作表语,结合语境可知,空格处填honest。
8.When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I (decide) to apply for the one that reflected my interest.8.答案decided句意:当最后决定课程的时候到了,我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。
空格处在句中作谓语,且表示过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
9.It was really (annoy); I couldn't get access to the data bank you had recommended to me.9.答案annoying句意:真令人烦恼,我无法访问你推荐给我的数据库。
空格处在句中作表语,结合空前的It可知,空格处填annoying。
10.Nick's guests, had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.10.答案who分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先行词“guests”指人,关系词在从句中作主语,因此应用关系代词who引导定语从句。
故空格处填who。
11.Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers (sudden) became friendly to one another.11.答案suddenly空格处在句中作状语,因此空格处应用提示词的副词形式。
故空格处填suddenly。
12.To warm(he), the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.12.答案himself句意:为了给自己取暖,那位海员坐在火炉前,光着的双脚相互摩擦着。
空格处在句中作宾语,结合主语和语境可知,空格处填反身代词himself。
13.September 30 is the day by you must pay your bill.13.答案which句意:9月30日是你必须付账单的日期。
the day是先行词,关系词在从句中作介词by的宾语,故应用关系代词which。
14.The witnesses (question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.14.答案questioned句意:警察刚才询问的目击者对于那场打斗的描述出入很大。
空格处在句中作名词的后置定语,且表示被动完成,故空格处填过去分词questioned。
15.As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed (go) into the sports club.15.答案to go句意:因为杰克把会员卡落在家里了,所以体育俱乐部不允许他进入。
空格处在句中作补足语,此处实际上是“allow sb. to do sth.”的被动形式,即“sb. be allowed to do sth.”,故空格处填不定式to go。
16.I'd appreciate it if you would like to teach (I)how to use the computer. 16.答案me句意:如果你教我如何使用电脑我将感激不尽。
空格处在句中作宾语,结合语境可知,空格处填提示词的宾格形式。
故填me。
17.I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different.17.答案that句意:我向自己承诺,今年,我在高中的第一年,将会有所不同。
myself之后为同位语从句,从句中不缺少句子成分,且句意完整,故空格处填that。
18.You can borrow my car as long as you promise not (drive) too fast.18.答案to drive句意:只要你保证不开得太快,你就可以借我的车。
动词promise 之后应该接动词不定式to drive作宾语。
Ⅰ.语法填空(2020江西赣中南五校联考)One news story about the modern Olympics is about men1(pretend) to be women to enter the women's events. People are arguing about how fair2is to test woman athletes to make sure they are not men. One side argues that men are3 (strong), so they will win any women's event. They say that women should be tested to make sure they are not men. The other side thinks that this is4(fair)to women. They say skill is more important than strength. But has this ever really happened? 5 answer is yes, several times! The most famous case is that of Dora in the 1936 Olympic Games.The Olympics 6(hold) in Berlin, Germany, three years after the Nazis came7power. The Nazis wanted to win lots of events, but they had wrong ideas about race. They did not want black or Jewish people in the German team. But many of their best athletes were Jewish. The Nazis did not let these athletes compete. But that meant they might lose events! One event 8the Nazis thought they might lose was the women's high jump. So the Nazis sent a male athlete, Hermann Ratjen, 9(compete) under the name of “Dora”. Did he win? No. “Dora” came fourth. The 10(win) was a young Jewish woman from Hungary. She jumped 1.60 metres. “Dora” only jumped 1.58 metres. So men do not always win.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.答案[语篇解读]在奥运会中曾发生过男人冒充女人参加女子项目的事件。