2018年浙江省绍兴一中高考英语二模试卷
A.Stubborn and ambitious．
B.Brilliant and supportive．
C.Creative and hard﹣working．
I was accepted into Endicott for the fall term and immediately knew it was the right school for me．After studying subjects ranging from English to early childhood education to psychology and art, I graduated with an associate degree in advertising．Then I went to one of the state universities．I decided to get my Bachelor’s degree﹣and I did, while holding two part﹣time jobs．Now, when my little girls tell me they want to do this or that, I always tell them that I’ll be right there for them, doing everything in my power to support them in making it happen．Because I know dreams really do come true．
A.She worked part﹣time after graduation．
B.She got her Bachelors degree at Endicott．
C.She was satisfied with her choie visited many colleges before picking Endicott．
2018年浙江省绍兴一中高考英语二模试卷
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．
1. I’ll never forget that " very important meeting" with a guidance counselor（咨询顾问）during my senior year of high school．I gladly and dutifully shared my dreams, and was looking forward to hearing his life﹣changing advice on how best to achieve my academic and professional goals for the future．He told me that I was not college material and that "________His advice did change my life, though not in the way he expected﹣because I didn’t follow it．I didn’t even consider it．By trying to put limitation on my future, he made me even more determined to pursue（追求）a college degree and a career of my choice．
（4）C．考查主旨大意．根据I always tell them that I’ll be right there for them，doing everything in my power to support them in making it happen可知，作者鼓励每个人都应该坚持自己的梦想．故选C．
C.The author was good at communicating with others．
D.The author was encouraged to receive higher education．
（2）What can we learn about the author from the passage？________
D.Determined and strong﹣minded．
（4）What is the theme of the passage？________
A.The best choice is the one that fits you．
B.School education is of great importance．
Cabin began making overnight trips between Los Angeles and San Francisco last month．There is nothing particularly creative about packing people into a bus and moving them from one place to another after dark．But Currier argues that the company’s stress on providing passengers with a good night’s sleep separates Cabin from other forms of transportation．
（1）What does the underlined sentence indicate？________
A.The author could work in a secretarial school．
B.The author might be more suitable to be a secretary．
【解答】
（1）B．考查句意理解．根据句意可知，作者说自己适合与一个秘书学校合作，所以说作者可能更适合当秘书．故选B．
（2）C．考查细节理解．根据“When I visited Endicott，it felt like home，and my choice was made．It was the only college I visited，applied to，and was interviewed by”可知，作者对自己的选择很满意．故选C．
2. Picture this: Your boss asks you to make a last﹣second trip to a city a few hundred miles away for a meeting tomorrow morning．So how do you get there?
C.Everyone should hold on to their dreams．
D.Honest advice is always difficult to take．
【答案】
B
C
D
C
【考点】
阅读理解综合
完形综合
【解析】
作者一旦确立了目标，就会向着自己的目标前进，努力实现自己的理想．作者鼓励每个人都应该坚持自己的梦想．
At that moment in my eighteenth year, I took charge of my life．I decided what kind of college I wanted to attend﹣one that was small, personal and would foster my enthusiasm and interests．I searched through many resources until I found the one for me: Endicott Junior College, then a women﹣only college in Beverly, Massachusetts．When I visited Endicott, it felt like home, and my choice was made．It was the only college I visited, applied to, and was interviewed by．
（3）D．考查细节理解．根据“Now，when my little girls tell me they want to do this or that，I always tell them that I’ll be right there for them，doing everything in my power to support them in making it happen．Because I know dreams really do come true”可知，作者一旦确立了目标，就会向着自己的目标前进，努力实现自己的理想．故选D．
You could take an early﹣morning regional flight, but frequent delays on small carriers might mean you risk missing your meeting and spending more time in the airport than in the air．You could spend a few hundred bucks on a train ticket, but don’t expect to get much sleep ahead of your meeting．You could also drive your own car, but that means traffic jams and a tiring night on the road．
2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷
2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．(每小题2.5分，共25分)1、【来源】 2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模第21~24题10分(每题2.5分)I'll never forget that " very important meeting" with a guidance counselor（咨询顾问）during mysenior year of high school. I gladly and dutifully shared my dreams, and was looking forward to hearing his life-changing advice on how best to achieve my academic and professional goals for the future. He told me that I was not college material and that "possibly a nice secretarial school" would be more my league.His advice did change my life, though not in the way he expected-because I didn't follow it. I didn't even consider it. By trying to put limitation on my future, he made me even more determined to pursue （追求）a college degree and a career of my choice.At that moment in my eighteenth year, I took charge of my life. I decided what kind of college I wanted to attend-one that was small, personal and would foster my enthusiasm and interests. I searched through many resources until I found the one for me: Endicott Junior College, then a women-only college in Beverly, Massachusetts. When I visited Endicott, it felt like home, and my choice was made. It was the only college I visited, applied to, and was interviewed by.I was accepted into Endicott for the fall term and immediately knew it was the right school for me. After studying subjects ranging from English to early childhood education to psychology and art, I graduated with an associate degree in advertising. Then I went to one of the state universities. I decided to get my Bachelor's degree-and I did, while holding two part-time jobs. Now, when my little girls tell me they want to do this or that, I always tell them that I'll be right there for them, doing everything in my power to support them in making it happen. Because I know dreams really do come true.(1) What does the underlined sentence indicate?A. The author could work in a secretarial school.B. The author might be more suitable to be a secretary.C. The author was good at communicating with others.D. The author was encouraged to receive higher education.(2) What can we learn about the author from the passage?A. She worked part-time after graduation.B. She got her Bachelors degree at Endicott.C. She was satisfied with her choice of Endicott.D. She visited many colleges before picking Endicott.(3) Which of the following can be best used to describe the author?A. Stubborn and ambitious.B. Brilliant and supportive.C. Creative and hard-working.D. Determined and strong-minded.(4) What is the theme of the passage?A. The best choice is the one that fits you.B. School education is of great importance.C. Everyone should hold on to their dreams.D. Honest advice is always difficult to take.2、【来源】 2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模第25~27题7.5分(每题2.5分)Picture this: Your boss asks you to make a last-second trip to a city a few hundred miles away for a meeting tomorrow morning. So how do you get there?You could take an early-morning regional flight, but frequent delays on small carriers might mean you risk missing your meeting and spending more time in the airport than in the air. You could spend a few hundred bucks on a train ticket, but don't expect to get much sleep ahead of your meeting. You could also drive your own car, but that means traffic jams and a tiring night on the road.Tom Currier calls it the "TAL#NBSP500-mile problem" and now, the Silicon Valley entrepreneur and his partner, Gaetano Crupi, say they have a solution. It's called "Cabin" —a double-decker（双层公共汽车）, luxury bus line with Wi-Fi, a cozy waiting room and sleeping rooms that offer the comfortable pressed sheets.Cabin began making overnight trips between Los Angeles and San Francisco last month. There is nothing particularly creative about packing people into a bus and moving them from one place to another after dark. But Currier argues that the company's stress on providing passengers with a good night's sleep separates Cabin from other forms of transportation.He says it allows the company to profit from the Silicon Valley's belief that a growing number of people will jump at any convenient opportunity to avoid driving as society begins to consider autonomous modes of transportation. He compares the overnight bus ride to "teleportation（远距传输）". "We're taking these 300-500miles' trips and turning them into an experience where you're basically checking into a hotel in one city and then checking out of the hotel in another city, " Currier says. " And when youcombine our service with Uber and Lyft in our destination cities, you're replacing the need for having a car entirely."(1) What does the "500-mile problem" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. How to avoid traffic jams during rush hours in big cities.B. How to finish the 500-mile overnight journey by car.C. How to choose a suitable transportation for trips.D. How to get to another city overnight.(2) In what way is Cabin special?A. It offers all the comforts of home.B. It creates a good sleeping atmosphere.C. It is designed for long-distance trips.D. It is equipped with high-tech facilities.(3) What can we conclude from Currier's words?A. Cabins might reduce the sales of cars.B. Overnight bus rides are common in the US.C. Currier plans to work together with UberD. Cabin's service is of the quick and simple variety.3、【来源】 2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模第28~30题7.5分(每题2.5分)This week, a mammoth（猛犸象）possibly killed by humans 10, 000 to 15, 000 years ago was found in soy fields about 50 miles west of Detroit. It was found by farmer James Bristle and his neighbor Trent Satterthwaite, who were reportedly digging in the fields. At first, they couldn't figure out what they were seeing."It was probably a rib bone that came up, Bristle told The Ann Arbor News. '' We thought it was a bent fence post. Upon closer inspection, however, it became clear even to the untrained eye this was no fence post. "We knew it was something special. " Then they sped up the dig.After finding the bones on Monday night, Bristle called the University of Michigan on Tuesday morning to report his find. Scientist Daniel Fisher arrived to inspect it on Wednesday, and by Thursday morning he had confirmed it's a woolly mammoth. He concluded the animal was about 40 years old when it died. It was hunted by humans, he said, who killed it and stored the remains in a pond as a way ofpreserving the meat for future use. " It's still too early to tell exactly how it died, " Fisher told Detroit's WWJ-TV, "but the skeleton（骨架）shows signs of. human's butchering."The bones are being temporarily stored nearby, according to the Detroit Free Press, and it remains unclear where they'll eventually end up. Their research value will be determined once they have been cleaned and dried.Woolly mammoths once lived in Eurasia and North America, and most disappeared 10, 000 years ago-demise（死亡）that has been linked not only to humans, but also to changing climate. It's now believed that warming weather weakened their populations before humans dealt the final blows.(1) What can we know about the mammoth according to the passage?A. It might die in its 40s.B. It was native to Eurasia.C. It preferred wandering in the fields.D. It mainly died from climate change.(2) Daniel Fisher may hold the opinion that.A. the bones are well worth researchingB. the mammoth was killed by the butcherC. identifying the bones was a waste of timeD. the newfound site has evidence of human activity(3) What does the underlined part "dealt the final blows" in the last paragraph mean?A. Take their life.B. Dry their bones.C. Destroy their home.D. Preserve their meat.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（每小题2分，满分10分）4、【来源】 2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模第31~35题10分(每题2分)A lack of sleep causes many medical conditions that greatly affect the quality of life. While no one knows why we sleep, it is a universal biological need.1How much sleep do I actually needA study in Finland found that the amount of sleep that relates to the fewest sick days was 7.63hours a night for women and 7.76hours for men.2When we get sleep fewer than seven hours or our sleep often falls below six hours, we are at an increased risk of health problems.3Today，some people practice "polyphasic（昼夜活动和休息多次的）sleep", based on the idea that by dividing your sleep into parts, you can get away with less of it. Professor Dinges concludes ifs possible to train oneself to need less sleep in short periods.4And he notes that even for those who can function well on less sleep, we still don't know how the practice might be affecting chemical processes, mood, and other factors.I can't sleep. Is my phone really keeping me up？When light enters your eye, it hits your retina to send signals to the hypothalamus （下丘脑）, which controls sleep cycles. When your retina takes in less light, your hypothalamus assumes it5s time to sleep and it'll signal the pineal gland （松果腺）to make you sleepy. And when the hypothalamus senses light, it tells the pineal gland to stop its work.5Some research suggests that the light from phones and tablets are especially influential in human sleep cycles.A. Adequate sleep can benefit us a lot.B. Can I train myself to need less sleep?C. How can I make myself sleep less?D. No animal with a brain can survive without it.E. This is why we're told to minimize screen time before bed.F. And most adults function best after seven to nine hours of sleep a night.G. But he adds it doesn't seem possible to train oneself to need less sleep per 24-hour cycle.二、语言运用第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）5、【来源】 2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模第36~55题30分When you buy something with money, you feel as if it's owed by you.1, when you receive something from someone else, the gift is a2of something bigger than yourself.In our living room, we have three shelves of books. We3them as the "open source" bookshelf because our guests can take any book and4any book to it. No one5it; it's all based on trust,6our home hosts many events with hundreds of people passing through it.These books cover various types and you can't really be7what you'll find. So, my brother happened to8 a red book the other day.It9because it had no title. Since it looked so10, he checked it out.Page one11some hand-written words:To: DJ BurrowesFrom: Grandma and Grandpa Burrowes…We were12. Every page had a quote written inthe13shaky handwriting of DJ's grandparents. They had given it to DJ and DJ,14，had given it to us.A couple of weeks back, DJ15to go to china to learn its language and culture. Before leaving, he came for a（n）16at our place, primarily to offer his17gratitude. But this gift was over the top. Not only didhe18such a precious part of himself, but he did so without telling anyone in our home!What a（an）19! For a few seconds, all of us just stared at it in disbelief.In shocking silence, we all stood in20of the Burrowes for showing us, by their example, what life is all about.Thank you, DJ, wherever you are!A. ThereforeB. MoreoverC. MeanwhileD. HoweverA. discoveryB. standardC. reminderD. wonderA. regardB. acceptC. recognizeD. mistakeA. exposeB. contributeC. distributeD. deliverA. tracksB. affordsC. recommendsD. overlooksA. ever sinceB. in caseC. as ifD. even thoughA. guaranteedB. informedC. judgedD. questionedA. obtainB. donateC. spotD. reviewA. worked outB. stood outC. went upD. turned upA. pricelessB. fascinatingC. delicateD. unusualA. representedB. expressedC. readD. providedA. astonishedB. cautiousC. frightenedD. nervousA. occasionallyB. apparentlyC. partiallyD. randomlyA. in advanceB. in turnC. by mistakeD. by chanceA. promisedB. managedC. hesitatedD. decidedA. eventB. discussionC. partyD. conferenceA. naturalB. vividC. silentD. casualA. show offB. take overC. see aboutD. leave behindA. pityB. offeringC. reliefD. coincidenceA. defenceB. memoryC. admirationD. favour第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（每小题1.5分，满分15分）6、【来源】 2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模第56~65题15分(每题1.5分) 2017~2018学年辽宁沈阳高二下学期期末第61~70题2017~2018学年福建泉州泉港区泉港区第一中学高三上学期期末第61~70题15分Eating organic food will not make you healthier, according to researchers at Stanford University, although it could cut your1（expose）to pesticides（杀虫剂）. They looked at more than 200 studies of the content and2（associate）health gains of organic and non-organic food. Overall, there3（be） no difference in the nutritional content, although organic food was 30% lesslikely4（contain） pesticides.The researchers looked at 17 studies comparing people who ate organicfood5those who did not and 223studies6compared the levels of nutrients, bacteria and pesticides in various food. However, none of the human studies ran for longer than twoyears,7（make）conclusions about long-term8（outcome）impossible. And all of the available evidencewas9（relative）weak and variable, which the researchers said was unsurprising because of all the different variables.Dr Crystal Smith-Spangler, the lead researcher, said " Some believe organic food is always healthier and more nutritious. But as10matter of fact there isn't much difference between organic and conventional food，if you're an adult and make decisions based simply on your health. "三、写作第一节应用文写作（满分15分）7、【来源】 2018年浙江绍兴绍兴县绍兴市第一中学高三二模第66题15分2017~2018学年4月浙江宁波余姚市余姚中学高一下学期月考第17题15分美国某中学组织了游学团来你校交流学习，你校为此组织了一次以兴趣爱好为话题的座谈会。
绍兴市柯桥区2018学年第二学期高三第二次质量检测英语试题
绍兴市柯桥区2018学年第二学期高三第二次质量检测英语试卷（考试时间120分钟。
共8页。
满分150分。
）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Driving.B.Health.C.Weather.2.How did the man get home?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By taxi.3.What’s the woman going to today?A.Take an examination.B.Have a history class.C.Study in the library.4.What does the man probably think of the party?A.It’s interesting.B.It’s crowded.C.It’s dull.5.What does the man mean?A.Wash the clothes twice.B.Have the machine repaired.C.Put in fewer clothes.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What will the man do on Sunday?A.Learn how to surf.B.Buy some surfboards.C.Teach the woman surfing.7.What does the woman need to pay for?A.The food.B.The gas.C.The surfboard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.What is playing on the radio station now?mercials.B.A talk program.C.A musical show.9.What do we know about the man?A.He likes getting news quickly.B.He prefers detailed news stories.C.He has lots of free time.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
浙江省绍兴市第一中学2024年高三二检模拟考试英语试题含解析
浙江省绍兴市第一中学2024年高三二检模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Interest is as ________ to learning as the ability to understand，even more so.A．vital B．availableC．specific D．similar2．________ a bike, she cycled home.A．Bought B．To buy C．Being bought D．Having bought3．.I didn’t ________ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom. A．expect B．anticipateC．forecast D．preview4．It is what you do rather than what you say __________ matters.A．that B．whatC．which D．this5．The explosion in the chemical plant ______ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.A．should be B．might be C．must have been D．could have been6．Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A．then B．there C．while D．where7．I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake.A．shall B．mustC．can D．should8．---I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.---I did _________. I got full mark.A．no less B．not less C．not worse D．no worse9．_______ travelling expenses rising a lot, we had to change all our plans for the tour．A．As B．By C．Since D．With10．I think her opinion _________, because she is an experienced teacher.A．number B．calculatesC．figures D．counts11．For many days I have been trying to ________ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.A．carry out B．figure outC．watch out D．stand out12．Most students study because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are students who actually enjoy it.A．As a result B．In additionC．In conclusion D．By contrast13．It wasn't easy having my friends talk about their freshman years ________ I wasn't a part of．A．whom B．when C．that D．what14．— Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you. What happened?— I ______ after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill.A．have looked B．was looking C．would look D．had looked15．—Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?—Nor do I understand. He is ________.A．a wet blanket B．a lazy boneC．a black sheep D．an odd fish16．—You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?—But I ________ that I was expected to set off at once.A．don’t realize B．didn’t realizeC．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized17．Hopefully，the new method will be effective，helping students to get their career plans ________.A．at hand B．at willC．on trial D．on track18．They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature reserve.A．what B．which C．where D．when19．--Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!--- ______.You are lying, I have to say. B．Thanks a lot for saying so.C．That’s none of your business. D．I can’t agree more.20．Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.A．conventional B．analyticalC．controversial D．confidential第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2018年浙江省绍兴市高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)
“Oh my goodness! What an incredible gift you gave this patient．The story has warmed my heart and brought tears to my eyes﹣so incredibly proud, ” a second woman said．
Speaking to Daily Mail Australia on Thursday, QAS’ spokesman Michael Augustus said the service was “blown away by the response”．
" It cost them nothing but five minutes of their time．It’s so lovely that a really simple act of kindness, something that the paramedics just did, made this lady’s day, " Mr．Augustus said．
The Queensland Ambulance Service posted a photo of a paramedic（急救中心的工作人员）called Graeme standing beside a woman in a hospital bed overlooking the water at Hervey Bay, a coastal city in Queensland．
2018年浙江高三二模英语试卷(五校联考)-学生用卷
2018年浙江高三二模英语试卷（五校联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解1、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模（A篇）第21~24题10分Ruhani Ahluwalia is a tenth-grade student at Harmony School of Innovation, a public charter school in southwest Fort Worth. Since age 11, the teenager has been working summers in a lab at the University of North Texas Health Science Center researching cancer cells. She is testing drugs that can kill cancer cells while limiting the side effects to healthy cells."The tragic death of my great-aunt, who suffered frown leukemia（白血病）for 13 years, inspired me to research possible cancer treatments, " Ahluwalia explained in one written description of her research. "What ended up really damaging her was the chemotherapy（化疗）and the effects of it because chemotherapy kills both cancer and normal cells." Because of this, Ahluwalia said most of her great aunt's body broke down as she battled cancer.During the summer between sixth and seventh grade, Ahluwalia began research with the help of her mother, Jodhka, a microbiology professor, who taught her the necessary biology. Ahluwalia said she had to learn everything outside of school. Guided by her mother, she was able to start working in a university research lab, Ahluwalia spent her recent summer vacations in the lab working from about 10 a. m. to 3 p. m. She has presented her findings at multiple science fairs.Ahluwalia hasn't decided what she plans to study in the future, but she knows whatever it is, it will build on her enthusiasm. Her current challenge is TAL#NBSP juggling schoolwork with her interest because apart from cancer research, she has to work on projects and study for tests. "I like learning, "" she said. "I don't like studying. There is a difference between the two. Studying is caught up in finishing it, in turning it in, and in making the teacher happy. Learning is doing more for yourself."(1) Why did Ahluwalia start cancer research?A. Because she lost her great-aunt to cancer.B. Because she was influenced by her mother.C. Because she intended to help her great-aunt fight cancer.D. Because she wanted to ease her great-aunt's pain of chemotherapy.(2) What role does Jodhka play in Ahluwalia's research?A. The monitor.B. The partner.C. The organized.D. The instructor.(3) What does the underlined word "juggling" mean in Paragraph 4?A. Matching.B. Associating.C. Balancing.D. Comparing.(4) Which words can best describe Ahluwalia?A. Hard-working and intelligent.B. Helpful and responsible.C. Independent and thoughtful.D. Creative and honest.2、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模（B篇）第25~27题6分Inside The Walt Disney Studios' original animation building, where artists once drew "Cinderella" by hand, a 15-person team of innovators（创新者）is trying to create a movie making lab. Instead of pencils and light tables, in the 3, 500-square-foot innovation center, StudioLAB, visitors find experimental virtual （虚拟的）reality editing equipment, drones（无人遥控飞机）and digital projections around walls.The purpose of the lab is to use Silicon Valley-style experimentation to help studio executives and filmmakers stay ahead of rapid advances in technology by developing and showcasing new ideas for making and marketing movies.Studio technology centers are hardly a new idea. 20th Century Fox, for example, founded its own Fox Innovation Lab in 2014, and Sony Pictures in June, 2018, announced its Innovation Studios project in Culver City. Disney executive said their center can succeed by combining the brain power of their various studios, including Marvel Studios, Pixar and Lucasfilm. "We needed to push our own industry forward, " said Jamie Voris, the Studios' chief technology officer. "By pulling together, we can solve these big and complex problems."StudioLAB also wants to improve the filmmaking process itself. It released a piece of software called Scout-in-a-Box that uses drones to view and digit ally re-create filming locations. It used videoconferencing technology so that workers at the lab were able to see and interact with the actors and crew remotely and get a detailed sense of the filming process.Disney also wants the lab to address major long-term challenge. For example, the lab is working on ways to improve data security in a cheaper and more efficient way. Although some of the ideas remain in early stages, Benjamin Havey, vice president of Disney's Technology Innovation Group, is convinced that more of the lab's experiments will find practical uses. "I'm happy when innovations get out of the lab and into the real world, " he said. "That's what I live for."(1) What is special about StudioLAB?A. It reduced costs of film making.B. It enabled different studios to communicate.C. It provided new filming locations.D. It applies high technology to filmmaking.(2) What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Fox's studio technology is ahead of Disney's.B. Different studios of Disney unite in better films.C. StudioLAB has strong links with Sony's and Fox's labs.D. Film companies have generally set up technology centers.(3) What's Benjamin Havey's attitude to StudioLAB's future?A. Worried.B. Ambiguous.C. Hopeful.D. Negative.3、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模（C篇）第28~30题7.5分For the first time in the Pew Research Center' history, social media have replaced print newspapers as Americans' main news source, with 20 percent of adults surveyed reporting they rely on social media for the latest up dates. In contrast, just 16 percent consider print newspapers as their most frequented medium.These findings reflect the much-discussed decline of print media, as well as the rise of digital news source. Still, Pew's researcher Elisa Shearer notes that television remains dominant（占优势的）across all mediums, with 49 percent of respondents—downs percent from 2016—reporting they learn the news mainly by watching local, cable and network news shows. News website finish second overall, claimingthe attention of 33 percent of Americans, an increase of 5 percent since 2016. Radio comes in third at 26 percent, followed by social media and, lastly, print newspapers.Pew' director of journalism research, Amy Mitchell, write that the new findings, which are based on a survey of 3, 425 U.S. adults conducted between July 30 and August 12, 2018, point toward Americans' preference for watching rather than reading or listening to the news. Television remains the preferred viewing platform among watchers, but a growing minority（20 percent）say they prefer streaming news videos online.Unsurprisingly, consumption habits varied dramatically according to age. About 80 percent of individuals 65 and older regard television as their most frequented news source, compared to just 16 percent of those aged 18 to 29 and 36 percent of those aged 30 to 49.Younger Americans also tend to draw on a variety of platforms. Shearer write that no more than half of those aged 18 to 29 or 30 to 49 find their news through a single medium, instead opting for a mixture of news websites, social media, TV, radio and—in fewer numbers—print media.(1) What's the purpose of writing this text?A. To explain the decline of print media.B. To stress the influence of social media.C. To show some Pew Research Center's findings.D. To reveal Americans' changes in consumption habits.(2) Why do Americans choose television as the main news source?A. Because print newspapers are less preferred.B. Because Americans prefer watching the news.C. Because television is more convenient to watch.D. Because America has a large ageing population.(3) How does the passage mainly develop?A. By analyzing data.B. By providing examples.C. By explaining causes and effects.D. By making classification.4、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模第31~35题10分Many companies, including McDonald's, are removing artificial colors from theirfoods.1Colors send important signals about food, and companies aren't going to stop using them.CheeseCheck the pack ages of most cheese, and there is likely an ingredient called annatto（胭脂红）listed.2The practice dates back to when cheesemakers in England removed the butterfat from milk to make butter. The leftover milk was waiter, so cheesemakers added annatto to create a golden coloring.Egg YolksMany home cooks think darker egg yolks are fresher or more nutritious. But the color may be the result of coloring products in chicken feed.3Darker yolks aren't necessarily healthier. The belief that they are healthier is likely rooted in the idea that yolks are darker when hens are fed a diet of fresh plants, which contain the pigments（色素）.SalmonBright pink flesh may signal freshness to shoppers eyeing salmon, which is why salmon may have been fed synthetic astaxanthin（虾青素）.4For example, at Costco, tickets of farmed salmon are saying "Color added through feed"."People used to get all the coloring all over their fingers. We now kind of laugh at that, " said Richard Matoian, director of a food trade association.5Americans, therefore, apparently aren't entirely ready to say goodbye to the artificial colors in various kinds of food. Companies are expected to take new measures in response to customer demand.A. Without it, cheese would be off-white.B. But producers know the difference colors can make.C. It's easy to change yolk colors by simply varying hens'diet.D. But don't expect your cheeseburgers to look much different.E. Yolk colors vary when chickens live in different climaxes as well.F. Producers are asked to declare on tickets if artificial colors were used.G. Some companies even offer various shaded of pink to help judge flesh colors.5、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模第36~55题30分There is one bitter sweet memory during the holidays. This story brings to mind a colorful candy dish and a very little boy. The1was sometime before New Year when acandy2 a dull December day.Wrapped against3, my then 3-year-old grandson, Justin, and Ihad4from the warmth of my car into my officebuilding5 a few work-related tasks I had to6. A secretary greeted us as we7the snow off our clothesand8our hands to warm them. Then, with my grandson sitting by my side,I9myself to the business. But10his hand remained in mine, his eyes moved to the candy dish sitting nearby.As we turned to leave, the11secretary asked the question all children wait to hear. "Honey, would you like a candy? " The boy looked up12with his eyes meeting mine, permission hanging in the air. After a slight13from me he hurried over to the candy dish. Without hesitation, his fat littlehands14one—and only one—and then he began to make his way back to me."Justin!" I said from the doorway, as I realized manners had been15. "What do you say? " The little boy turned on his16to return to the candy dish."" Get Grandma one, too!" I laughed. The secretary laughed. And even littleJustin17laughed. But in that moment, I saw that my grandson was already a person with a lot of18in his heart. In the years since,I've19 a laugh or two thinking back to that moment. Really, what couldbe20?A. locationB. sceneC. plotD. occasionA. made upB. lit upC. opened upD. took upA. hungerB. diseaseC. coldD. dampA. dashedB. slidC. escapedD. slippedA. regardless ofB. along withC. as forD. owing toA. get rid ofB. make use ofC. take care ofD. catch hold ofA. sweptB. brushedC. dustedD. wipedA. clappedB. wavedC. shookD. rubbedA. addressedB. abandonedC. accustomedD. adjustedA. whenB. whileC. sinceD. ifA. sympatheticB. tolerantC. considerateD. brilliantA. guiltilyB. questioninglyC. merrilyD. gratefullyA. nodB. smileC. hugD. gestureA. fetchedB. broughtC. grabbedD. selectedA. observedB. noticedC. guardedD. forgottenA. heelB. feetC. backD. bodyA. awkwardlyB. confidentlyC. shylyD. innocentlyA. ideasB. loveC. humorD. thoughtsA. rememberedB. treasuredC. enjoyedD. possessedA. sweeterB. funnierC. luckierD. prettier6、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模第56~65题15分It was said that Shennong tasted1（vary）herbs in order to master the characteristics of herbal medicine. He was poisoned some seventy times a day but was cured by accidentally eating tea leaves. Since then, tea2（become）one of the most popular drinks first in China and then all over the world. From historical records, tea was famous as a drink in the time of Confucius and grew in3（popular）during the Han Dynasty. By the time of the Tang Dynasty tea was the national drink ofChina,4（spread）from court circle to being popular throughout Chinese society. It was during this time5the practice developed of sending the finest teas to the emperor's court as a tribute （贡品）to him.Ancient Tea Horse Road（chamagudao）was a trade route in6past, connecting Tibet, Yunnan and Sichuan. It had been the important path along which tea, horses, silk products and traditional Chinese herbal medicine were7（constant）transported and traded, also known8the Southern Silk Road.Today China remains one of the largest9（provide）of quality teas. Green teas represent 75% to 80% of China's current consumption. The rest of the production of green teas, and lots of the black teas10（export）.7、【来源】 2018年浙江高三二模第66题15分应用文写作假定你是李华，从互联网上得知全球最大的非营利教育组织之一——JA（Junior Achievement） Worldwide 将于今年暑假在美国佛罗里达州举办夏令营活动，你对此很感兴趣。
2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(部分重点中学联考)-学生用卷
2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（部分重点中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Paddy Nicholls, 69, won his fight for justice yesterday after 23 years in prison for the murder of a woman. Mr. Nicholls was locked up for life for murdering Gladys Heath, a 74-year-old friend, found dead at her home in Worthing, Sussex.Mr. Nicholls was taken to London's Law Courts in a wheelchair yesterday to hear his name formally cleared and to hear Lord Justice Roth said, "We regret that you were wrongly found guilty and have spent such a long time in prison. " Mr. Nicholls stood with difficulty to receive one of the biggest compensation pay outs from the Home Office for his nightmare years in prison.He was accused of killing Mrs. Heath during a robbery attempt after spending the day with her in a local club. The facial injuries were said to have been caused by Mr. Nicholls. But a review of the case by experts who examined Mrs. Heath's body found that the facial injuries weren't serious and were probably caused by the fall which followed the heart attack.During the murder inquiry, Mr. Nicholls originally said he hadn't been in the victim's house but later admitted he had lied. He told the court that he found Mrs. Heath lying at the foot of the stairs but didn't call emergency services. He was frightened of the police by whom he had been questioned about the death of another woman weeks earlier.The extreme joy of having cleared his name after 23 years is great for Mr. Nicholls but there must be a lot of bitterness that will never go away. "It's easy to say I should enjoy the rest of my life.However, that will be hard for my life when I had the best years of my life stolen away. "(1) Which statement about Mr. Nicholls may the author agree with?A. He is in poor health.B. He is greedy for money.C. He felt guilty while in prison.D. He used to break the law.(2) Why didn't Mr. Nicholls call emergency services for Mrs. Heath?A. He was too scared to respond.B. He was on bad terms with her.C. He supposed she had made the call.D. He feared being suspected by the police again.(3) What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Mr. Nicholls man ages to end his sufferings.B. Mr. Nicholls feels worried about his future life.C. Mr. Nicholls promises to live his life to the full.D. Mr. Nicholls looks forward to his best years.2、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年湖北黄石下陆区湖北省黄石第二中学高三一模第28~31题8分2017~2018学年5月山东枣庄薛城区枣庄市第八中学高二下学期月考（C篇）第8~11题8分2018年湖北咸宁咸安区湖北省鄂南高级中学高三一模第28~31题8分2018年湖北黄冈黄州区湖北省黄冈中学高三一模第28~31题8分Cities are likely to be affected by overheating, thanks to something called the urban heat island effect. Cities tend to be short of trees, which provide shade, and they are covered with black pavement, which absorbs heat from the sun. Think of how it feels to wear a dark shirt versus a white shirt on a sunny day. A black shirt absorbs light, heating you up. But a white shirt reflects light, keeping you cool.The average temperature in a city of a million or more people can be more than 5 degrees F hotter than surrounding areas. That extra 5 degrees can turn a hot day from uncomfortable to deadly. As temperatures rise, cities will be an especially dangerous place to be during a heat wave. To protect public health, city officials are going to make the city cooler.As part of that effort, Los Angeles is coating its roads in Cool Seal, a gray paint that keeps streets and parking lots 10 degrees cooler than black asphalt（沥青）. It will help Angelinos save money during the summer, when air conditioning sends power bills soaring. And it will save lives by lowering temperatures and improving air quality. Hot weather worsens air pollution by turning car exhaust into smog, which can make life miserable for people with asthma（哮喘）and other breathing problems.Of course, LA will have to do more than paint over a few streets to cool off the city. Angelinos will also need to plant more trees and apply white paint to rooftops—at least those not already covered in solar panels. While LA is a pioneer of reflective streets, other cities, like New York, are already experimenting with reflective roofs or, like Melbourne, lowering the temperature by planting trees. LA is hardly alone in its effort to stay cool."This is an urgent challenge, and it's much bigger than one person, " said Mayor Garcetti in a recent statement. "Climate change is a fact of life that people in Los Angeles and cities around the world live with every day."(1) Which of the following contributes to the urban heat island effect?A. Planting more trees in the streets.B. Covering the streets with white paint.C. Applying reflective paint to rooftops.D. Furnishing every house with air conditioners.(2) What should the city officials emphasize during hot summer?A. How to make the city cooler.B. Where to wear a white shirt.C. Why to coat the roads with black paintD. When to cut off the electricity supply.(3) What benefit can people gain from the use of CoolSeal?A. Increasing the indoor activities.B. Promoting the sale of air conditioners.C. Making life easier and more comfortable.D. Reducing the number of cold days.(4) What's the main idea of the passage?A. L.A. adopted many approaches to fight against the heat.B. L.A. calls on people to fight against global warming.C. More and more countries begin to plant trees in the streets.D. L.A. is painting its streets white to keep the city cool.3、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分The world's longest sea bridge opened on Oct. 24, 2018, linking the cities of Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland. The 55 km Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is regarded as a key part of the Greater Bay Area plan, a campaign to connect Hong Kong, Macao and 9 cities of Guangdong to form a high-teach region to TAL#NBSP rival Silicon Valley."The bridge is not just a mega transport infrastructure jointly built by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, " Hong Kong's Secretary for Transport and Housing, Frank Chan Fan said. "The collaboration between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in terms of trade, finance, logistics and tourism will be strengthened. Hong Kong will assume a more proactive role in the development of the Greater Bay Area." However, private cars will only be able to use it after applying for a special permit. The crossing will mostly be used by shuttle buses and freight vehicle.Under construction since 2009, the structure is supported by three cable-stayed bridged and designed to withstand strong winds. A 6.7 km undersea tunnel has been built to avoid disrupting shipping lanes, connected by two artificial islands. Towers above the bridge are designed to look like dolphins, in honour of the white dolphin, Chinese knots and a boat's mast, according to the bridge's designers. The curved of the road are meant to resemble a snake.The bridge advanced integration of the three cities. Commuters on the bridge will go through three different checkpoints for Hong Kong, Macao, and Zhuhai. "From the opening of the bridge to the eventual integration of these three different places, with three different histories and cultures, it is an interesting experiment, "said Mee Kam Ng, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.(1) What's the meaning of the underlined word "TAL#NBSP rival " in Paragraph 1?A. Make.B. Match.C. Mask.D. Mimic.(2) What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The bridge can be used freely by drivers.B. The bridge is nothing but a mega transport infrastructure.C. The bridge strengthens the cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.D. The bridge highlights the role of Zhuhai.(3) What is implied in Paragraph 3?A. The bridge is constructed easily.B. The bridge is strong and full of art.C. The bridge is designed after dolphins.D. The bridge has special canals for ships.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分Birds are wonderful both as pets and as visitors to the garden. If you're considering bird ownership, the care requirements include providing good housing, nutritious food and keeping an eye on the bird's health.Choose the bird species with care.1It is very important to lean as much as you can about the species before deciding which bird you will choose. The bird must match your lifestyle, interests and ability to take good care of it.2.The cage size should be big enough for the bird to put its wings out straight from side to side. Since small cages tend to lead to behavior problems, space in the cage is important—the bigger the space in the cage, the better.Feed the bird regularly at about the same time each day. This could be when you eat, or maybe earlier.3So the bird knows when to expect its food. Besides, provide the bird with average temperature water and change it daily to ensure the freshness.Keep the cage properly and regularly cleaned. A clean cage reduced the risk of your bird suffering from bacteria. Regular removal of bird droppings is very important for keeping the birdhealthy.4Give the bird lots of attention. Talk to your bird as it rides around the house. This is necessary during the first couple of years.5For example, some birds will perfectly mimic（模仿）the sound of you moving the cleaning cloth over the stove or table.A. Not all bird species are appropriate as pets.B. Anyhow, choose a time and try to stick to it.C. Purchase the right kind of cage for housing the bird.D. If your bird gets lots of attention, he or she will be happier as a whole.E. Identify the exact food needed by the species of bird you're caring for.F. Birds are fast learners and will surprise you with their range of sound effects.G. Moreover, a bird living in a clean environment tends to be more active and happier.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。
2018年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区高考英语二模试卷-教师用卷
2018年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区高考英语二模试卷副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AThis past summer，when most Chinese college students were confused by choices of holiday plans，Wang Chaodi jumped into one of the hottest travel trends，"voluntourism" for an unconventional holiday．The Yunnan University junior spent three weeks immersed in African culture while participating in community service in Nairobi，Kenya．"I want to go to the farthest end of the Earth to help people who are most in need，" says the 22-year-old law student．On weekdays，he taught elementary courses at a needy inner-city orphanage-a300-square-meter space packed with houses，a feedlot and a ragged teaching shed-where "skinny students"，as Wang puts it，have only a single outdated textbook to study from．During weekends，Wang went on a safari to tourist sites including Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli Park，where he could observe exotic animals．"Voluntourism"，also known as volunteer tourism，combines volunteer work with travel．A global phenomenon，it is gaining popularity among young Chinese，especially college students．Last year，when Ciweishixi，a Shenzhen-based company for internship hunters，launched its new South Asia "voluntourism" programs，it attracted more than 250，000 applications，according to its founder，Li Yaping．Around 3，000 young people were admitted and took the trips．"Young people today want a richer experience，" Li says．"Instead of taking regular approaches such as interning 实习）at big companies，an increasing number of them desire to take unusual approaches to connect with the world．"The effects of the ever-present Internet also contribute to this trend．"The Internet connects people by their fingertips，but degrades the interpersonal relationship in daily life，" Li explains．"Voluntourism allows participants to engage with local communities and do things together．"Studies have shown that engaging in community service provides mental rewards．Volunteer work fulfills people's desire to give back，helps them reduce stress and develops empathy同理心）．1.What was Wang Chaodi's holiday plan？______A. He would help some children in need．B. He would work in several big companies．C. He would participate in local community service．D. He would serve as a volunteer while travelling in Africa．2.Why do so many young people favour voluntourism？______A. They are young，curious and outgoing．B. They long to travel to other countries for free．C. They intend to make their lives rich and colourful．D. They think voluntourism will help them find a good job in the future．3.According to the passage，what is the reward in voluntourism？______A. A feeling of spiritual satisfaction．B. A sense of self-improvement．C. A recognition from others．D. An approach to touring the world．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】DCA1．D．细节理解题．根据"The Yunnan University junior spent three weeks immersed in African culture while participa ting in community service in Nairobi， Kenya． "I want to go to the farthest end of the Earth to help people who are most in need"可知，他将在非洲旅行时担任志愿者，帮助别人．故选D．2．C．细节理解题．根据"Young people today want a richer experience"可知，这些年轻人他们想让自己的生活丰富多彩，所以选择了自愿旅游．故选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据"Studies have shown that engaging in community service provides mental rewards"可知，这种旅游可以获得一种精神满足的感觉．故选A．本文介绍了一种新的旅游方式，即自愿旅游模式，在旅游期间担任志愿者．这些年轻人他们想让自己的生活丰富多彩，所以选择了自愿旅游．这种旅游可以让人获得一种精神满足的感觉．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．BA biennial 两年一次）global youth design contest to introduce American youngsters and younger generations of overseas Chinese to Chinese characters and culture drew large crowds as it opened here on Thursday．The Beauty of Chinese Characters Global Youth Design Contest 2018，which opened at the Chinese Consulate General in San Francisco，California，is meant to help foreigners develop their own ideas about the unique form of Chinese characters through images and pictures，Luo Linquan，the Chinese consul general总理事），said，adding，"China needs to know the rest of the world while it also needs to be known to the rest of the world．"Luo said the contest is significant because language，which involves both oral and written forms，is a tool of communication．Chinese characters initially evolved from images．They embody the unique way ancient Chinese people observed the world and expressed their ideas，he said．"If one wants to learn about a country's concepts，path of development，policy and behaviors，the best way is to study its history，philosophy and language，and to communicate with the people of that country，" he added．The contest is jointly sponsored by Beijing Normal University and the Academy of Arts & Design of Tsinghua University of China．Professors from the two universities spoke about the history，evolution and development of Chinese characters as well as the art of character design that has evolved over thousands of years．This year's contest is themed "Harmony at home"．The concept of harmony is deeply rooted in Chinese culture and thoughts．It is the philosophy behind China proposing to build a community of shared future for mankind．It is also a fundamental cultural basis of China's efforts to contribute to a new type of international relations，Luo said．4.What's the purpose of The Beauty of Chinese Characters Global Youth Design Contest2018？______A. To promote the Chinese character design．B. To circulate Chinese characters to the world．C. To develop new forms of Chinese characters．D. To attract more foreign tourists to visit China．5.What does the underlined word "embody" in paragraph 3 probably mean？______A. discoverB. drawC. learnD. represent6.According to what Luo Linquan said in this text，which of the following is NOT true？______A. Language is a significant tool of communication．B. Images are the primary forms of Chinese characters．C. The evolution of Chinese characters has covered hundreds of years．D. China is making efforts to develop a new sort of international relations．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】（1）-（3）BDC（1）B 细节理解题．根据第二段一整段可知，这个设计大赛的目的是让世界了解中国汉字，故选B．（2）D 词义猜测题．根据Chinese characters initially evolved from images．They embody the unique way ancient Chinese people observed the world and expressed their ideas理解，汉字最初是有图象（象形文字）发展而来，这些图象代表着古代中国人认识世界和表达思想的唯一方式，所以embody理解为代表，象征，故选D．（3）C 细节理解题．根据第三段Luo said the contest is significant because language，which involves both oral and written forms，is a tool of communication．可知A正确；根据第三段Chinese characters initially evolved from images．可知B正确；根据第五段evolution and development of Chinese characters as well as the art of character design that has evolved over thousands of years．可知C错误．根据最后一段It is also a fundamental cultural basis of China's efforts to contribute to a new type of international relations可知D正确．故选C．本文为新闻报道类阅读，介绍了为推广汉字让世界了解中国和中国汉字而举办的设计大赛．汉字是由古代祖先所使用的象形文字发展而来，体现了古代中国人民的智慧．本次大赛以"和谐"为主题，与中国人"以和为贵"的思想契合，也体现了中国为发展新型国际关系做出的努力．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．第三题，注意题干中NOT一词，用排除法及细节分析法可以做出正确选择．CKids naturally need unstructured time to play，to discover their own interests，to goof around （混时间），or to try things out．Some kids in our society have almost no time left to themselves，often because their parents are overscheduled themselves，or their parents are so concerned about kids' achievements that the kids are constantly doing some structuredactivities．Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios （文件包）so they can get into college，prep school or preschool．But if kids don't have any down time，they'll burn out quickly．You'd be amazed at how much kids mature，learn and improve when they are given time to just be．Kids need to learn what it is like to be bored and how to entertain themselves．They need time to play with all of those presents they just got from the holiday．They need to make mistakes on their own，discover new ways to do things and nurture their interests and talents．This is called learning．In our house，eating，sleeping mostly），and a few chores and schoolwork are fairly structured．There are occasional errands and playdates，appointments and scout meetings．But most days，our kids have several hours in which they choose what to do．We guide them toward positive ways to spend time，but for the most part，they get to choose．I think this is a healthy thing．I won't go so far as to say that parents who overschedule their kids are stealing their kids' childhoods．I'm sure those kids are getting to do some great things that not every other kid gets to do．But the kids are missing out on a vital piece of childhood：running amok （横冲直撞），not necessarily running all over town on their own，but having time that is theirs，that they get to organize and fill．Kids need to learn how to make choices and learn about the bad and good consequences that come along with their choices．7.Why are the kids constantly doing some structured activities？______A. They like structured activities very much．B. Their parents expect them to achieve more．C. Their parents are worried about their safety．D. Structured activities suit children's interests．8.Which of the following sayings can convey the closest meaning of the underlined sentencein the first paragraph？______A. No pains，no gains．B. Look before you leap．C. Honesty is the best policy．D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy．9.In the writer's opinion，the kids ______ ．A. should be guided to learnB. should do some great thingsC. should have time that is theirsD. should be allowed to run all over town10.The main purpose of the passage is to ______ ．A. concern the healthy growth of kidsB. provide evidence of how kids liveC. criticize parents on unwise parentingD. give a lecture on kids' time management【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】BDCA1．B．细节理解题．根据"Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios（文件包） so they can get into college"可知，他们的父母希望他们的孩子能取得更多的成就．故选B．2．D．句意理解题．根据文章内容可知，如果孩子超负荷学习，只学习不休息，就会脑力透支，变得更傻．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据" We guide them toward positive ways to spend time， but for the most part， they get to ch oose． I think this is a healthy thing．"可知，作者认为孩子们应该有自己的课余时间来玩耍规划事情．故选C．4．A．主旨大意题．根据第一段的"Kids naturally need unstructured time to play， to discover their own interests"可知，本文专注于孩子的健康成长问题，认为小孩子应该有自己的时间来玩耍．故选A．本文专注于孩子的健康成长问题，认为小孩子应该有自己的时间来玩耍．如果孩子超负荷学习，只学习不休息，就会脑力透支．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）You know that overnight success usually takes at least 10years？One man said，"my overnight success was the longest night of my life，I spent many days and nights just getting there．" (1) Many people are waiting for their ship to come in-when they've not even sent it out of the harbor．You see，winners simply do what losers don't want to do．(2) Success is mostly just hanging on after others have let go! So the most important trip you'll make is when you go the extra mile．Many people who have failed do not know how close they are to success when they give up．(3) One guy said，"The secret to success is to start from scratch and to keep on scratching．" So don't quit because your trying times are hard．(4) If we hold out and hold on，we can accomplish almost anything we want．The American President Calvin Coolidge said，"Nothing can bring success like persistence．Talent can't，for there are many talented people who are not successful．(5) Only persistence and determination can give you the power to succeed．" You see，you can succeed just like anyone else，just keep wanting it enough and to keep working for it enough．So why not decide it today to start going the extra mile on the road to your success？A．They don't actually fail；they just quit too easily．B．They made all the efforts without any results．C．Remember，"Rome was not built in a day．"D．Education can't，for the world is full of educated losers．E．And they keep doing it till they get the success they want．F．Never forget，delay does not always mean denial．G．Give it all you've got and you can never fail．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】E 【小题3】A 【小题4】F 【小题5】D 【解析】CEAFD1．C．文章衔接题．根据前文You know that overnight success usually takes at least 10years？One man said，"my overnight success was the longest night of my life，I spent many days and nights just getting there．"可知你知道一夜成名通常至少需要10年时间吗？一个人说："一夜成名是我一生中最长的一夜，我花了无数个日日夜夜才到达那里．"C项：Remember，"Rome was not built in a day．" 记住，"罗马不是一天建成的．"符合文意，故选C．2．E．理解判断题．根据前文You see，winners simply do what losers don't want to do．可知你看，赢家只是做失败者不想做的事．E项：And they keep doing it till they get the success they want．他们继续这样做，直到他们获得他们想要的成功．符合文意，故选E．3．A．语境辨析题．根据前文Many people who have failed do not know how close they are to success when they give up．可知许多失败的人不知道他们放弃的时候离成功有多远．A 项：They don't actually fail；they just quit too easily．他们实际上并没有失败，他们只是轻易退出．符合文意，故选A．4．F．段落理解题．根据后文If we hold out and hold on，we can accomplish almost anything we want．可知如果我们持续并坚持下去，我们几乎可以完成任何我们想要的事情．F 项：Never forget，delay does not always mean denial．不要忘记，拖延并不总是意味着拒绝．符合文意，故选F．5．D．语境辨析题．根据后文Only persistence and determination can give you the power to succeed．可知只有坚持和决心才能给你成功的力量．D项：Education can't，for the world is full of educated losers．教育不能，因为世界上充满了受过教育的失败者．符合文意，故选D．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了一夜成名通常至少需要10年时间，一个人说："一夜成名是我一生中最长的一夜，我花了无数个日日夜夜才到达那里．"只有坚持，才能成功．对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I was looking at some photo albums today．That is where we old folks used to (16)our pictures before smart phones were invented．Anyway as I was (17)them I found a worn and dusty one at the bottom of a pile and opened it(18)．Slowly turning the pages，I suddenly saw an）(19) of my beautiful daughter Beth，which instantly grabbed my heart and (20) me back in time．It was 25(21) ago at Christmas．The little children were all waiting for Santa to(22)．My daughter was only two and a half years old and this was her first time to (23) Saint Nick．Most of the other young children seemed scared and(24) when he first walked into the room but my daughter's eyes (25)．She clapped her hands and laughed．She (26) up and down．She sparkled（闪耀）with (27)．Maybe it was that she was (28) to beards because one of her grandpas had one．Maybe it was that it was her uncle under the red，Santa suit．(29)the reason at just that instant，we took the picture and (30)seized that moment of simple joy，sweet innocence，and (31) love．Whenever the problems of the holidays start to bother me，I think back to that(32) with my baby daughter and remember again the (33) of the season．It is that fearless love that an）(34)so long ago came here to teach us．It is that fearless love that we can (35)in our hearts not only at Christmas but all the year long．May our hearts always be free of fear and full of love．16. A. hide B. store C. display D. record17. A. going through B. getting overC. turning aroundD. searching for18. A. silently B. slightly C. gently D. patiently19. A. picture B. image C. anecdote D. scene20. A. floated B. transformed C. forced D. transported21. A. decades B. years C. months D. weeks22. A. return B. arise C. arrive D. occur23. A. meet B. touch C. please D. admire24. A. unbearable B. unbelievable C. unusual D. uncertain25. A. cleared up B. lit up C. cleaned up D. went up26. A. looked B. wandered C. turned D. jumped27. A. congratulation B. reliefC. happinessD. encouragement28. A. used B. devoted C. addicted D. related29. A. However B. Whenever C. Wherever D. Whatever30. A. somehow B. forever C. otherwise D. almost31. A. unconditional B. particular C. fearless D. unique32. A. moment B. season C. holiday D. day33. A. friendliness B. atmosphere C. fruit D. spirit34. A. uncle B. baby C. daughter D. elder35. A. motivate B. develop C. carry D. convey【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【小题11】D 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】D 【小题15】B 【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】D 【小题19】B 【小题20】C 【解析】1-5 BACAD 6-10 BCADB 11-15 DCADB 16-20 CADBC1．B．动词的辨析，hide躲藏，store储存，display展示，record记录，此处指智能手机生产之前老一辈就是通过储存照片来保存回忆，故答案为B．2．A．动词短语的辨析，going through浏览，getting over克服，turning around掉头，searching for寻找，此处指作者在翻阅这些相册的时候，故答案为A．3．C．副词的辨析，silently安静地，slightly稍微，gently温柔地，patiently耐心地，根据语境这些相册是比较珍贵的，所以作者是温柔地翻开，故答案为C．4．A．名词的辨析，picture照片，image影像，anecdote趣闻，scene场景，此处指作者发现了女儿的一张照片，故答案为A．5．D．动词的辨析，floated漂浮，transformed改变，forced强迫，transported运输，此处指作者看到那张照片，立即想到了往事，故答案为D．6．B．名词的辨析，根据下文My daughter was only two and a half years old，作者的女儿只有两岁半，可推测是25年前的圣诞节，故答案为B．7．C．动词的辨析，return归还，arise引起，arrive到达，occur发生，此处指所有的孩子都在等圣诞老人到达，故答案为C．8．A．动词的辨析，meet遇见，touch触摸，please使…高兴，admire欣赏，此处是作者的女儿第一次见到圣诞老人，故答案为A．9．D．形容词的辨析，unbearable不可忍受的，unbelievable难以置信的，unusual不寻常的，uncertain不确定的，由前文的scared可知其他孩子害怕，不太敢靠近圣诞老人，故答案为D．10．B．动词短语的辨析，cleared up清理，lit up亮起来，cleaned up打扫干净，went up 上升，此处指女儿的眼睛看到圣诞老人都亮了，故答案为B．11．D．动词的辨析，look看，wander漫步，turn转向，jump跳，此处指女儿很兴奋，所以跳上跳下的，故答案为D．12．C．名词的辨析，congratulation祝贺，relief宽慰，happiness开心，encouragement 鼓励，此处指女儿看到圣诞老人很开心，故答案为C．13．A．动词短语的辨析，be used to习惯于，be devoted to致力于，be addicted to对…上瘾，be related to与…有关，此处指女儿可能是因为爷爷有胡子，所以也喜欢圣诞老人，故答案为A．14．D．引导词的辨析，however然而，whenever无论任何时候，wherever无论在哪里，whatever无论是什么，此处指无论女儿是因为什么原因而那么高兴，我们都拍了那张照片，故答案为D．15．B．副词的辨析，somehow无论怎样，forever永远，otherwise否则，almost几乎，此处指我们拍了照片，永远留下了女儿最简单的快乐，故答案为B．16．C．形容词的辨析，unconditional无条件的，particular特别的，fearless大胆的，unique 独一无二的，由前文提到有些小孩害怕圣诞老人，而女儿表现出来的则是大胆的爱，故答案为C．17．A．名词的辨析，moment时刻，season季节，holiday假期，day天，此处指无论作者遇到什么烦心的，他总想起和她女儿小时候那一时刻，故答案为A．18．D．名词的辨析，根据语境无论作者遇到什么烦心的，他总想起和她女儿小时候那一时刻，再次记起那个季节的精神，即女儿那无畏的爱，因此使用spirit，故答案为D．19．B．上下文的理解，根据语境指的是两岁半的女儿，因此使用baby，故答案为B．20．C．动词的辨析，motivate激发，develop发展，carry携带，convey表达，此处指这种无畏的爱应保存在我们内心，故答案为C．短文主要讲作者翻阅旧照片的时候，发现了一张女儿的照片，那种无畏的爱应时刻秉承．完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系（名词前面adj．后面从句；形容词前面adv．后面n．；动词前面主语后面宾语等等）指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.With four years still to go，Beijing 2022 is already on its way to delivering on the visionof (1) produce）a "Joyful Rendez-vous upon Pure Ice and Snow" for its Olympicproject．Last year，more than 20，000 Chinese citizens from nine provinces (2) （take）part in Olympic Day celebrations alone，while Beijing 2022 also organized "Olympic culture camps"，(3) allowed participants to practise both summer and winter Olympic sports．"Part of this goal for us is (4) （inspire）the youth of China with the Olympic spirit，building a connection for the Olympic Movement with youth from all (5) （corner）of the world，" Beijing 2022 Director of Media and Communications YeuChangsaid．"Secondly，we are hoping to encourage millions of people in China to embrace winter sports．We believe with (6) many）people enjoying winter sports，happiness and good health will be (7) natural result．" The efforts are already proving (8) （success），with a 30percent increase in participation in winter sports and 150 new winter events in theBeijing area．"Finally，our aim is to create a harmonious world of better mutual understanding，(9) that focuses on continuous communication and friendship，" Chang said．" (10) hosting an Olympic event，Beijing creates an important platform for cultural exchange between the East and the West．"【答案】【小题1】producing【小题2】took【小题3】which【小题4】to inspire【小题5】coners【小题6】more【小题7】a【小题8】successful【小题9】one【小题10】By【解析】1．producing ，考查动名词，介词后跟动名词．2． took，考查时态，指last year，所以用一般过去时态．3． which，考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为camps，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导．4． to inspire，考查不定式，作表语用不定式．5． coners，考查名词的数，corner为可数名词，前面有all，所以用复数．6． more，考查比较级，和前面的数字20，000比较，表示更多，所以用more．7． a，考查冠词，泛指用不定冠词，泛指一种结果．8． successful，考查形容词，作prove的表语，所以用形容词．9． one，考查代词，和前面的a world，做同位语，泛指，所以用one．10． By，考查介词，表示"通过某种方式"，用介词by．本文讲述北京为2022年奥运项目所做的努力，实现"在纯净的冰雪上创造快乐的气氛"的愿景．以及奥运会将带来的影响．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.为了激发大家对中国传统文化的学习热情，南洋国际学校决定近期举办中国诗词大赛，许多在校英美留学生都想积极参加．假如你是学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则通知，告知具体事项．要点如下：1．比赛时间和地点；2．比赛形式；3．报名方式．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：中国诗词大赛Chinese Poetry Competition______【答案】NoticeAimed at arousing students' enthusiasm for Chinese traditional culture，a Chinese Poetry Competition is scheduled in our school hall from 3：00pm to 5：00pm on May 30th．The competition mainly consists of two parts．In the first part，competitors are to fill in the missing lines of some classic Chinese poems．The top 20 competitors will have the opportunity to compete in the next round，where they need to explain certain words in poems．If you are interested in it，please sign up at the Students' Union Office before May20th．We are looking forward to your active participation．The Students' UnionMay 6，2018【解析】NoticeAimed at arousing students' enthusiasm for Chinese traditional culture， a Chinese Poetry Co mpetition is scheduled in our school hall from 3：00pm to 5：00pm on May 30th（高分句型一）．比赛时间和地点The competition mainly consists of two parts． In the first part， competitors are to fill in the missing lines of some classic Chinese poems． The top 20 competitors will have the opportu nity to compete in the next round， where they need to explain certain words in poems（高分句型二）．比赛形式 If you are interested in it， please sign up at the Students' Union Office before May 20th ．报名方式We are looking forward to your active participation．The Students' UnionMay 6，2018本文是一篇提纲作文．根据所提供的材料信息，用英语写一则通知，告知南洋国际学校近期举办中国诗词大赛的具体事项．写作要点包括：1．比赛时间和地点；2．比赛形式；3．报名方式．时态以一般现在时为主．人称以第一人称为主．重要短语：aim at （针对；以…为目标），consist of （包括；由…组成；），fill in （填写），in the next round（在下一轮比赛中）， be interested in （对…感兴趣），sign up （报名），look forward to （盼望，期待）高分句型：1．①Aimed at arousing students' enthusiasm for Chinese traditional culture，a Chinese Poetry Competition②is scheduled in our school hall from 3：00pm to 5：00pm on May 30th．为了激发学生对中国传统文化的热情，中国诗歌比赛将于5月30日下午3点至下午5点在我们学校礼堂举行．①过去分词短语在句中作状语；②使用被动语态使文章句式结构多样化．2．The top 20 competitors will have the opportunity to compete in the next round，where they need to explain certain words in poems．前20名选手将有机会参加下一轮比赛，他们需要在诗歌中解释某些词．关系副词where引导一个定语从句，在从句中作状语．提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型．38.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．Two score years ago， deep in a forest some researchers were struggling to study the rarest creature in the world． No one had ever seen it， and its existence was only know n by some remains， and by its highly characteristic call． The call was similar to that of a dog with a toothache．Everyone expected to be the first to photograph and study it． The ‘beast' was a noct urnal（夜间活跃的） beast， so during the day the scientists would pass their time making a study of oth er matters or in discussion． The most remarkable of them was Sir Walter Tick-Fondler ． He was a very pleasant and reliable man， with a tiny little moustache and a huge ex plorer's hat． Every day， before tea， he would spend an hour sitting at his desk， put ting all his equipment and bits and pieces in their proper place． He did this with exactp recision（精确度）． The notebook went right at the far edge of the desk， on the right hand side， sl ightly beyond the recorder， and next to the five pencils which were always in the same order： black， red， blue， green and yellow． The lamp was always towards the end of the desk， next to the camera， on the left…andso it waswithall his things， even w ith the smallest of details．Everyone was amused that this gentleman was such a perfect example of the famous English obsession（痴迷） with order．The researchers spent a great many nights in that area before the creature appeared，and before it did so some of them even doubted its existence． It， however， appeared suddenly， while everything was quiet．Only a few metres away， the scientists heard its call loud and clear， the famous cal l of the dog with a toothache． It lasted only an instant， because all the sudden noisy c onfusion of the researchers scrabbling for their cameras and notebooks scared the creatur e， and it shot off before it could apparently be seen or studied in any detail．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：Then came a new day， and the researchers couldn't wait to compare their findings．______Paragraph 2：But the moment they saw what Sir Walter had， they were shocked．______【答案】Some had succeeded in recording its unusual call，others had noted down how it moved，and the most fortunate of all had even managed to photograph parts of its tail or legs．They all congratulated each other on what they had achieved in such a short time，wild with joy．；He had taken several complete photos，as well as recording its cry，and making perfect full-colour presentations on the creature in any detail! They ran to congratulate him as the best researcher of them all．They now understood that his obsession with order had been the best way to prepare himself for working in the dark．This had meant Sir Walter had no problem in finding and using the recorder，the camera，the notebook and the pencils，all in a flash and without having to look for them．Of course，the work Sir Walter did on "The Rarest Creature in the World" made him well known．【解析】Paragraph 1：Paragraph 1： Then came a new day， and the researchers couldn't wait to compare their fin dings． Some had succeeded in recording its unusual call， others had noted down how it m oved， and the most fortunate of all had even managed to photograph parts of its tail or legs ． They all congratulated each other on what they had achieved in such a short time， wild w ith joy．（高分句型一）Paragraph 2：Paragraph 2： But the moment they saw what Sir Walter had， they were shocked． He had taken several complete photos， as well as recording its cry， and making perfect full-colour presentations on the creature in any detail! They ran to congratulate him as the best research er of them all． They now understood that his obsession with order had been the best way to prepare himself for working in the dark． This had meant Sir Walter had no problem in find ing and using the recorder， the camera， the notebook and the pencils， all in a flash and w ithout having to look for them．（高分句型二） Of course， the work Sir Walter did on " The Rarest Creature in the World" made him well known．本篇书面表达属于读写任务类类作文，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态．注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．需要归纳大意和要点．【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：They all congratulated each other on what they had achieved in such a short time， wild wit h joy．（高分句型一）句中what they had achieved in such a short time为宾语从句他们互相祝贺，为在这么短的时间里所取得了成就而欣喜若狂．This had meant Sir Walter had no problem in finding and using the recorder， the camera， the notebook and the pencils， all in a flash and without having to look for them．（高分句型二）句中have no problem in doing 为固定句型，意为"做某事没有困难"意味着沃尔特爵士在寻找和使用录音机、照相机、笔记本和铅笔时都没有问题，所有的一切都是在瞬间完成的，而不必去寻找它们．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．。
2018年浙江省绍兴市高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)-教师用卷
2018年浙江省绍兴市高考英语模拟试卷（5月份）副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AThis is the heart-warming moment when ambulance workers took a palliative（保守疗法）care patient to the beach，while still in her hospital bed，to fulfill her dying wish．The Queensland Ambulance Service posted a photo of a paramedic（急救中心的工作人员）called Graeme standing beside a woman in a hospital bed overlooking the water at Hervey Bay，a coastal city in Queensland．Hervey Bay Officer in Charge Helen Donaldson said the woman's dying wish was to visit the beach again．"A crew were transporting a patient to the palliative care unit of the local hospital and the patient expressed that she just wished she could be at the beach again，" she said．"Above and beyond，the crew took a small diversion（变道）to the awesome beach at Hervey Bay to give the patient this opportunity．""Tears were shed and the patient felt very happy．""Sometimes it is not the drugs，training，skills，sometimes all you need is empathy （共情）to make a difference．"Ms Donaldson thanked paramedics Graeme and Danielle for their great work．The post has caught an overwhelming amount of attention，attracting more than 18，000 likes and another 5，000 comments in five hours．The post was also littered with comments in support of the beautiful gesture．"What a beautiful yet sad story but one that highlights everything good about our community，" one woman said．"Oh my goodness! What an incredible gift you gave this patient．The story has warmed my heart and brought tears to my eyes - so incredibly proud，" a second woman said．Speaking to Daily Mail Australia on Thursday，QAS' spokesman Michael Augustus said the service was "blown away by the response"．" It cost them nothing but five minutes of their time．It's so lovely that a really simple act of kindness，something that the paramedics just did，made this lady's day，" Mr．Augustus said．1.What did the ambulance workers do for the dying woman？______A. They offered to take her to a palliative care hospital at once．B. They posted her photo online to appeal to more people to help her．C. They fulfilled the dying woman's wish to see the ocean one final time．D. They raised more fund online for the treatment of the dying woman．2.What words can be used to describe the ambulance workers in the passage？______A. Professional but cruel．B. Hardworking and energetic．C. Skillful and generous．D. Sympathetic and considerate．3.Where is this text taken from？______A. A fairy taleB. A scientific reportC. A news reportD. A fictitious story【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】（1）-（3）CDC（1）C 细节理解题．根据文章第一段可知，医务人员带一个正在病床上接受保守治疗的病人去沙滩以满足她死前的愿望．故选C．（2）D 推理判断题．A．Professional but cruel专业的但残忍；B．Hardworking and energetic．努力且充满活力；C．Skillful and generous熟练的且慷慨的．D．Sympathetic and considerate有同情心且体贴周到的．根据文章理解，救护车的工作人员设法满足一个临终女士想要去沙滩的愿望，不想让她留有遗憾，由此可见他们很有同情心而且考虑得很周到．故选D．（3）C 文章出处题．A．A fairy tale一个神话故事；B．A scientific report一篇科学报告；C．A news report一篇新闻报道；D．A fictitious story一个虚构的故事．根据文章了解可知，本文为真实发生的事情，故排除A、D，本文也不是科学报告，故选C．本文为新闻报道类文章，介绍了一群热心的急救中心工作人员为满足一位奄奄一息的女士临死前的愿望，带她去沙滩的故事．这个故事一经报道，引发了社会各界的广泛认可．这些医务工作人员的善举为社会传递了正能量．本篇阅读理解中的第二、第三题为易错题．第二题难在选项中的词汇，所以学生平时要多积累描述人物性格和品质类的形容词．第三题属于文章出处题，排除法更适合解这一题．BLet's face it---you're attached to your phone．You use it to communicate，play games and surf the Internet．But there's a great way to make your smartphone a life-enriching device without hurting your eyes．Check out the world of podcasts．Think of podcasts as YouTube channels for listeners that you can download to your phone．What's so exciting about that？Well，you can find a lot of amazing shows! Whatever you find that catches your attention，one thing is sure ---listening inspires the imagination．Because you can only listen to a show and not see it，you have to pay more attention．Therefore，your imagination has the potential to become stronger and more vivid as a result．Podcasts allow you to experience the world from various angles．Take America's NPR and Britain's BBC，for example．Both have produced several podcasts．By listening to them，you can learn to appreciate cultural to linguistic distinctions．Choose what you like．In the end it's your device---you get to decide who influences you!So what's out there？Lots! Since podcasts are created for very specific audiences，you're sure to find one that interests you．Podcasts had been around for more than a decade，and one that really put podcasting in the spotlight is called Serial．It's in the form of a story，broken up over several weeks，complete with cliffhangers．Or maybe you like listening to people discuss interesting topics．My personal favorite is White Horse Inn．If you're a fan of informative speeches，subscribe to one of the many TED talks podcasts．There are several language-learning podcasts too，like ESLPod．The list goes on．If you're not sure where to start，look up "top podcasts" and give one of their recommendations a try．Whether you're riding a bus，exercising，or just relaxing，put on some headphones and putyour listening skills to the test．Download a podcast App，subscribe to a few and get listening．Or，better yet，if you have an idea for a podcast，why not produce one yourself!4.Paragraph 2mainly tells us podcasts help ______ ．A. to make your life more meaningfulB. to develop your imaginationC. to improve your listening abilityD. to know the world better5.Paragraph 3is developed ______ ．A. by giving examplesB. by making comparisonsC. by giving detailed factsD. by giving causes and effects6.From the text it can be judged that ______A. you can make progress by just downloading a podcast AppB. Serial is a listening program telling interesting storiesC. White Horse Inn is a program that discusses dull topicsD. people can be taught to learn all kinds of languages7.The purpose of mentioning your phone at the beginning of the text is ______ ．A. to introduce the topicB. to give you more evidenceC. to talk about the function of phonesD. to make the text informative【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】BABA1．B．细节理解题．根据"What's so exciting about that？ Well， you can find a lot of amazing shows! Whatever you find that catches your attention， one thing is sure ---listening inspires the imagination．"可知，播客可以激发你的想象力．故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据"By listening to them， you can learn to appreciate cultural to linguistic distinctions． Choos e what you like"可知，第三段是通过举例说明，来介绍播客的内容以及优点．故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据" Podcasts had been around for more than a decade， and one that really put podcasting in th e spotlight is called Serial． It's in the form of a story， broken up over several weeks， com plete with cliffhangers"可知，这是以故事的形式进行叙述的．故选B．4．A．细节理解题．根据"You use it to communicate， play games and surf the Internet． But there's a great way to make your smartphone a life-enriching device without hurting your eyes． Check out the wor ld of podcasts"可知，文章开头提到手机，是为了引出全文的主旨，即播客的优点．故选A．本文介绍了播客这一手机APP，播客可以激发你的想象力，可以讲故事以及欣赏不同国家的文化．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．CDr．Paul Kelley，a sleep expert，and his colleagues，including well-known Oxford sleep researcher，Professor Russell Foster，presented an interesting theory at the British Science Festival in Bradford．They said that school days should start at 10：00 and university at 11：00 to better match the biological rhythms of adolescents and young adults．Dr．Kelley said most people wake up to alarms because they have to go to work．In fact the body clock of most people between the ages of 10 and 55 is not well suited to rising early．This means insisting on an early start can lead to a lack of sleep，which in turn can affect learning and health．Adolescents in particular are the most affected ，which is "a huge society concern"．Dr．Kelley and his colleagues are leading a project called Teensleep，which is currently looking for 100schools from around the UK to test the idea．The Teensleep experiment，which is funded by the Wellcome Trust and the Education Endowment Fund，will randomly divide its 100 schools into four groups．One group of schools will shift their school days for 1416 year olds to a 10：00 start．Another group will offer "sleep education" to their students．This involves helping students and staff "realize wise ways of making their sleep good sleep"，such as avoiding screen-based activity in the evening．The third group of schools will introduce both a later start and sleep education，while the fourth will make no such changes．The experiment will start in the 2016-2017academic year，and the researchers plan to report their results in 2018．Dr．Dijk，a professor of sleep and physiology at the University of Surrey，cautioned that shifting the school day might be of limited use without changing other habits that affect our sleep，especially nighttime light exposure．But he will observe the experiment with interest．8.According to Dr．Kelley，delaying school starting time can ______ ．A. match students' body clockB. change students' body clockC. lead to a lack of students' sleepD. improve students' sleep quality9.Which of the following statements about the Teensleep experiment is TRUE？______A. The experiment will last three years．B. One group will have sleep education．C. Two groups will start school at 10o'clock．D. The experiment will be sponsored by Dr．Kelley．10.Dr．Dijk's attitude to the Teensleep experiment can be best described as ______ ．A. neutralB. doubtfulC. supportiveD. indifferent【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1．A．考查细节理解．根据第一段中的"school days should start at 10：00 and university at 11：00 to better match the biological rhythms of adolescents and young adults"可知，延迟上课时间到10点或11点能与学生的生物钟更好地匹配，故选A项．2．C．考查细节理解．根据第三段的"The Teensleep experiment，which is funded by"可知，D项错误；由"One group of schools will shift（转换）their school days…The third group of schools will introduce both a later start and sleep education…in 2018"可知，第1和第3小组都会将上课时间改为10点钟，而第2和第4小组的上课时间则保持不变，故选C项．3．B．考查推理判断．根据文章最后一段中的"Dr．Dijk，a professor…cautioned that shifting the school day might be of limited use without changing"可知，Dr．Dijk对于改变上课的时间持怀疑的态度，故选B项．本文章主要讲述了睡眠专家对于学生的睡眠规律提出的新的看法，他们认为常规的作息时间会使得学生睡眠不足吗，从而导致不好的结果．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）"Helicopter parenting" describes a style of raising children where parents are over protective and do too much．It describes parents who watch over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter．Today，modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away．(1)Julie Lythcott wrote a book titled Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success．In her book．she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style．(2)Julie Lythcott says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when she worked as dean of first year students．(3) But many were unable to take care of themselves．Hey were turning to parents constantly for guidance，for problem solving，to have them make the choice about something．So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting "helicopter" cycle？(4)◆Stop saying "we" when you mean your son or your daughter．All too often a parent would say "we are on the travel soccer team．" Well，no，your son is or your daughter is．◆Stop arguing with all of the adults in our kids？lives．You need to teach your kids to advocate for themselves．◆Stop doing your kids' homework．◆ (5) Teach them to cross the street，make a meal，and remember to put their own items in their backpacks，which becomes a briefcase one day．When kids have all the skills to take care of themselves，they will be prepared for adulthood．A．Four ways are offered to stop watching over your children．B．She also explains why parents should stop it．C．It's a good idea to encourage your kid to do the things he can by himself．D．They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere．E．Build your kids' skills．F．The freshmen were very smart and accomplished on paper．G．Your kid is eager for more freedom，but should you give it to him？11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】F 【小题4】A 【小题5】E【解析】36．D．根据前面的Today，modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away．可知，今天的现代技术允许这些直升机父母甚至从很远的地方就能监控到孩子，所以他们可以随时随地给孩子们指示．故选D．37．B．根据上句的In her book．she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style．可知在她的书里，她让读者更进一步认识这种育儿方式，选项B中的She also explains与前面句式呼应．句意：她还解释了为什么父母应该停止这种育儿方式．故选B．38．F．根据前面讲的"当她担任大学一年级学生的教务长时她获得了直升机养育影响的第一手资料"和空后的"但是很多学生不能照顾自己，可知此处应是指大学新生的长处，故选F．39．A．根据空后四种关于正确对待孩子的生活和学习的方法可知，选项A中的"four ways"和句意"提供给你的四种停止监控孩子的方法"与下文呼应．故选A．40．E．根据下面的内容：教孩子过马路、做饭和把东西放进书包里，都是培养孩子的生存技能．故选E．本文属于社会文化类阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了直升机父母对孩子过度关心的育儿方式以及这种方式对孩子的危害，最后也给出了解决这一问题的四种方法．考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）An elderly carpenter was ready to retire．He told his employer of his plans to (16) the house-building business to live a more (17) life with his wife and enjoy his extended family．He would miss the paycheck （工资）each week，(18)he wanted to retire．They could get by．The employer was (19)to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one (20)house as a personal favor．The carpenter said yes，but (21)41time went by，it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work．He used bad workmanship and (22)materials．It was an unfortunate way to (23)a dedicated career．When the carpenter finished his work，his employer came to (24) the house．Then he handed the front-door (25) to the carpenter and said，"This is your house…my (26) to you．"The carpenter was shocked! What a shame! If he had only known he was building his own house，he would have done it all so (27)．So it is with us．We (28)our lives，a day at a time，often putting (29) than our best into the building．Then，with a shock，we (30) we have to live in the house we have built．If we could do it over，we would do it much differently．But，you cannot(31)．You are the carpenter，and every day you (32)a nail，place a board，or build a wall．Someone once said，"Life is a do-it-yourself project．" Your (33)，and the choices you (34) today，help build the "house" you will live in tomorrow．Therefore，build (35) !16. A. continue B. start C. leave D. find17. A. relaxing B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly18. A. while B. which C. but D. before19. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry20. A. another B. most C. more D. much21. A. as B. with C. for D. when22. A. perfect B. inferior C. superior D. tough23. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end24. A. promote B. repair C. inspect D. warn25. A. model B. design C. key D. pattern26. A. gift B. promise C. donation D. encouragement27. A. carefully B. differently C. magically D. deliberately28. A. reserve B. equip C. harmonize D. build29. A. less B. worse C. more D. rather30. A. explain B. realize C. think D. admit31. A. look around B. step forward C. go back D. come out32. A. hammer B. polish C. beat D. hit33. A. experience B. attitude C. skill D. advantage34. A. learn B. take C. see D. make35. A. badly B. early C. wisely D. confidently【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】B 【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】B 【小题19】D 【小题20】C 【解析】（1）-（5）CACDC （6）-（10）ABDCC （11）-（15）ABDAB （16）-（20）CABDC（1）C 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解．continue继续；start开始；leave离开；find 发现．根据上文的retire可知，他想离开自己的工作，故选C．（2）A 考查形容词词义辨析．relaxing令人放松的；lonely孤独的；orderly有秩序的，有条理的；friendly友好的．根据常识可知，人们退休了以后，生活常是令人放松的，故选A．（3）C 考查连接词词义辨析．while当…时，尽管；which哪一个，引导定语从句或者名词性从句；but但是；before在…之前．根据本句理解可知，他会失去按周支付的工资，但是他还是想要退休，表示转折，故选C．（4）D 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解．polite有礼貌的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的；sorry遗憾的．根据上文retire和下文的his good worker，作为老板，自己的好员工要走了，老板自然感到遗憾，所以sorry是符合情理的，故选D．（5）C 考查语境理解．根据原文理解可知，老板要求他按照个人再建一座房子．another 可以表示再一个，但是要放在one之前，即another one；one more 表示再一个，符合题意，故选C．（6）A 考查从句引导词．as随着；when当…时候．随着时间的流逝，用as time went by 或者with time going by而不用when，故选A．（7）B 考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解．perfect完美的；inferior差的，下等的；superior 上级的，优秀的；rough粗糙的，艰苦的．根据前文的bad workmanship和下文可知，老木匠在建造这座房子时不用心，并没有使用自己最佳的手艺，用的建筑材料是劣质的，所以inferior符合语境，故选B．（8）D 考查动词词义辨析．satisfy满足；improve改善；meet遇见；end结束．根据前文的retire、go和asked if he could build just one more house可知，这是老木匠为老板建造的最后一座房子，是他一生事业的结束，故选D．（9）C 考查动词词义辨析．promote促进；repair修理；inspect检查；warn警告．根据原文可知作为老板，自己让人建设的房子完工了，自然来检查一下．下文也提到他并非来购买、出售或修理房子，排除了其他选项，故选C．（10）C 考查名词词义辨析．model模型，典范；design设计；key钥匙，关键；pattern 模式，图案．从下文的If he had only known he was building his own house可以看出，老板把刚刚建设的房子作为礼物（gift）送给了老木匠，应该给他房门钥匙，故选C．（11）A 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解．gift礼物；promise承诺；donation捐赠；encouragement鼓励．根据上文可知老板说"这是你的房子，是我送给你的礼物"，故选A．（12）B 考查副词词义辨析及上下文细节提示．carefully认真地；differently不同地；magically如魔法般地；deliberately故意地，谨慎地．根据下一段If we could do it over，we would do it much differently．中的differently提示可知木匠如果早知道这座房子是为自己建的，他会做得不一样，不会应付了事，故选B．（13）D 考查动词词义辨析．reserve储备；equip装备；harmonize协调，使一致；build 建造．根据原文理解可知，我们每天构建自己的生活，故选D．（14）A 考查语境理解．less少于；worse更糟糕；more更多；rather相当．根据文意，作者在向我们阐述一个道理，我们的生活也象老木匠建房子一样，没有投入全身心，即用的努力少（less），故选A．（15）B 考查动词词义辨析．explain解释；realize意识到；think考虑，认为；admit承认，准许进入．根据上下文，开始我们没有觉察，但后来当我们认识到自己的愚蠢行为时，为时已晚．所以，此处realize是正确的，故选B．（16）C 考查动词短语辨析．look around环视、环顾；Step forward自告奋勇；go back 回到、重新再来；come out（太阳、星星……）出现．根据上文If we could do it over，we would do it much differently．和But可知，我们虽认识到错误，但有些事情是无法重新再做一遍的．故选C．（17）A 考查动词词义辨析及固定搭配．hammer锤击，敲打；polish磨光，擦亮；beat 打败，拍打；hit打击，打．hammer a nail表示钉钉子，把钉子敲进去，而其他动词没有这一用法，故选A．（18）B 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解．experience经验，经历；attitude态度；skill技巧；advantage优势，有利条件．根据上文，老木匠既有经验，技艺也高超，但态度不端正犯了大错．因此，一个人做事的态度决定结果，故选B．（19）D 考查固定搭配．make a choice/ choices是常见的搭配，意为"作出选择"，故选D．（20）C 考查副词词义辨析及语境理解．badly恶劣地；early提早；wisely明智地；confidently自信地．根据最后一段和上文中的therefore可知，作者是在告戒读者：我们既然明白了这个道理，"建造自己的房子时"就明智些吧！所以wisely正确，故选C．本文为记叙文，文章中一位老木匠准备退休回家与妻子和家人过轻松的生活时，老板请求他按照自己的喜好建造最后一座房子．可是只是老木匠心不在焉，一心只想着退休的事，在建造房子时完全不用心，使用劣质材料，敷衍了事．在老板来验收房子时他得知这座房子是老板送给自己的礼物，他后悔莫及．这则故事对于我们自己的人生启发很大．面对生活，态度最重要，所以在"搭建自己的房子时"一定要明智，否则就要为自己的愚蠢行为买单．完形填空题的一个重要解题技巧就是先大致浏览文章再作答．完形填空题型不仅考查考生的词汇知识还考查考生的逻辑思维．比如说第三题，考生需要根据上文提示理解才能判断出此处要填转折词but．针对考查固定用法的题，考生的对策只有平时多多积累，比如make a choice/ choices表示作出选择，hammer a nail表示钉钉子等等．四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.I was visiting Australia a few weeks ago． I knew I couldn't leave the surf capital of theworld（1）______ having a try myself． I （2）______（book） a group surf lesson when I was in Byron Bay，which is a really popular place for （3）______（profession） surfers to go and catch some waves!We started off with a warmup by doing some stretches and going for a jog along the b each． Then we all（4）______（lie） down on our surfboards on the sand and practised jumping up to the（5）______（stand） position． After this，we were ready to go out and try it out on the water． Well，surfing is much harder than it looks-when you watch people from the beach they make （6）______ look so easy！I had （7）______ couple of failed attempts to stand up before one of the instructors came to help me．（8）______（final） I started to get the hang of it and by the end of the lesson I managed to stand u p on the board by myself，（9）______ was a pretty awesome feeling． Now I （10）______ wait to try it again，although I'll definitely need to wear a wetsuit if I'm surfing in the UK!【答案】without；booked；professional；lay；standing；it；a；Finally；which；can't/cannot 【解析】1．without．考查介词．根据句意：来一趟世界冲浪之都我不能试也不试就回去．用介词without．2．booked．考查动词时态．此处讲述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时态．3．professional．考查形容词．surfers是句话，要用形容词修饰．4．lay．考查动词时态．此处讲述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时态．5．standing．考查非谓语动词的用法．standing作定语，意为"站立的"．6．it．考查代词用法．根据语境可知it指代surfing．7．a．考查固定搭配．a couple of意为"两个，几个"，是固定搭配．8．Finally．考查副词用法．修饰句子要用副词．9．which．考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，关系代词which指代站在冲浪板上这件事．10．can't/cannot．考查情态动词用法．can't wait to do sth．意为"迫不及待地想做某事"．本文介绍了作者在澳大利亚冲浪的经历．经过一系列岸上的准备工作后，他下水了．但尝试了很多次都不能在冲浪板上站起来，直到老师来辅导他，他才慢慢学会．在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词．要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，一位热衷中国文化的美国朋友James来信想了解你最近参加的一次校园"诗词大会"（PoetryConference）活动．请用英文给他写一封回信，内容包括：1．活动目的（走进中国诗词，感受传统文化…）2．活动内容（诗歌诵读、古诗词欣赏…）3．活动体验（…）注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______．【答案】Dear James，Glad to share with you my latest participation in School Poetry Conference．（点明书信主题）Basically，the activity aims to offer us a further approach into Chinese poetry and help us form a better understanding of the traditional Chinese culture．【高分句型一】（活动目的）During the activity，we chanted and appreciated the charming Chinese poems in various ways．Meanwhile，we enjoyed the great fun from our close interaction．（活动内容）For me，it was a meaningful experience，which turned out to be a fantastic journey into the world of Chinese culture as well as the inner world of ourselves．【高分句型二】（自己的活动体验）Do you havesome similar activities？Please introduce one to me next time．（想要了解对方这一方面的活动）Yours，Li Hua【解析】Dear James，Glad to share with you my latest participation in School Poetry Conference．（点明书信主题）Basically，the activity aims to offer us a further approach into Chinese poetry and help us form a better understanding of the traditional Chinese culture．【高分句型一】（活动目的）During the activity，we chanted and appreciated the charming Chinese poems in various ways．Meanwhile，we enjoyed the great fun from our close interaction．（活动内容）For me，it was a meaningful experience，which turned out to be a fantastic journey into the world of Chinese culture as well as the inner world of ourselves．【高分句型二】（自己的活动体验）Do you have some similar activities？Please introduce one to me next time．（想要了解对方这一方面的活动）Yours，Li Hua这是一篇介绍校园"诗词大会"活动的作文．根据题目要求可知用一般过去时态和第一人称．内容包括：一点明书信主题；二活动目的；三活动内容；四自己的活动体验；五想要了解对方这一方面的活动．高分句型：1．Basically，the activity aims to offer us a further approach into Chinese poetry and help us form a better understanding of the traditional Chinese culture．句子里谓语动词aims to 表示"目的在于"；approach into表示"接近"；form a better understanding of表示"对于某事形成更好的理解"．基本上来说，这个活动的目的在于提供给我们更接近中国诗词的机会，并且有助于我们对于中国传统文化形成更好的理解．2．For me，it was a meaningful experience，which turned out to be a fantastic journey into the world of Chinese culture as well as the inner world of ourselves．句子里which引导非限制性定语从句，代指a meaningful experience；as well as 表示"也包括"．对我来说，这是一次有意义的经历，这次经历结果是一次进入中国文化和我们内心世界的奇妙之旅．考查提纲类作文．写作时，考生不能遗漏要点要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，尽可能的使用较复杂的句子结构，尽量使用高级词汇以便得到较高的分数．考生注意使用过渡词或者过渡句来使文章读起来比较流畅．动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作练习以外，还可以适当背诵一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．38.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．Her name was Mrs． Thompson． And as she stood in front of the 5th grade class on the very first day she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same．But that was impossible because there in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Sto ddard． Mrs． Thompson had watched Teddy the year before and noticed that he didn't play well with the other children， that his clothes were messy and that he constantly ne eded a bath． She paid no attention to Teddy．However， when she read his file， she was in surprise． Teddy's first grade teacherwrote， "Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh． He does his work neatly and has good manners…he is a joy to be around．" His second grade teacher wrote， "Teddy is an excellent student， well liked by his classmates． But he is troubled because his mot her has a deadly illness and life at home must be a struggle．" His third grade teacher wr ote， "His mother's death has been hard on him． He tried to do his best but his father d oesn't show much interest．" Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote， "Teddy is withdrawn and doesn't show much interest in school． He doesn't have many friends and sometime s sleeps in class．" By now， Mrs． Thompson realized the problem and she was asha med of herself． She thought that she could make a difference．She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents， wrapped in b eautiful paper and tied with pretty ribbons， except for Teddy's． His present was clum sily wrapped in the heavy， brown paper that he got from a grocery bag． Mrs． Thom pson opened it in the middle of the other presents． Some of the children stared to laugh when she found a stone bracelet（手镯）with some of the stones missing， and a bottle that was one-quarter full of perfume．Paragraph 1：Mrs． Thompson， her voice choked up with tears， thanked her students for their p resents．______Paragraph 2：Ten years later， Teddy invited Mrs． Thompson to attend his wedding as groom's mother．______【答案】And then she showed how she liked Teddy's presents，putting the bracelet on，and using some of the perfume on her wrist．From then on，Mrs．Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy．As she worked with him，his mind seemed to come alive．The more she encouraged him，the faster he responded and he showed much interest in study．By the end of the year，Teddy had become one of the excellent children in the class．；She used the bracelet and the perfume which were the present of that year．At the wedding ceremony，she met the man with good manners．He said to her，" Thank you，Mrs．Thompson．Today you smelled just like my mom used to．" Mrs．Thompson，with tears in her eyes，whispered back．She said，"Teddy，you were the one who taught me that I could make a difference．I'm so proud that today I can be your mother!"【解析】读后续写Paragraph 1：Mrs． Thompson， her voice choked up with tears， thanked her students for their presents ． And then she showed how she liked Teddy's presents， putting the bracelet on， and usi ng some of the perfume on her wrist． From then on， Mrs． Thompson paid particular att ention to Teddy． As she worked with him， his mind seemed to come alive． The more she encouraged him， the faster he responded and he showed much interest in study．（高分句型一） By the end of the year， Teddy had become one of the excellent children in the class．Ten years later， Teddy invited Mrs． Thompson to attend his wedding as groom's mother． She used the bracelet and the perfume which were the present of that year．（高分句型二） At the wedding ceremony， she met the man with good manners． He said to her， " Thank you， Mrs． Thompson． Today you smelled just like my mom used to．" Mrs． Th ompson， with tears in her eyes， whispered back． She said， "Teddy， you were the one who taught me that I could make a difference． I'm so proud that today I can be your moth er!"本篇书面表达属于读写任务类类作文，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态．注意。
（完整版）2018年浙江省绍兴市高三年级二模3月英语试卷
（完整版）2018年浙江省绍兴市高三年级二模3月英语试卷浙江省高考科目考试绍兴市适应性试卷(2018年3月)英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结東后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Salesgirl and customerC. Husband and wife2. What does the man think of the woman's new house?A. AstonishingB. DisappointingC. Satisfying3. What does the woman mean according to the conversation?A. The philosophy teacher is not so popular among his students.B. The classes given by the philosophy teacher are quite boring.C. The students are interested in the philosophy classes.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Watching TV.B. Buying a TV.C. Placing the TV.5. Why does the woman intend to phone Harry?A. Because Harry will join them in the bike ride.B. Because Harry is familiar with the places for cycling.C. Because Harry enjoys travelling.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年浙江省绍兴一中高三领航高考冲刺第二次模拟英语试卷
2018年浙江省绍兴一中高三领航高考冲刺第二次模拟英语试卷绝密?启用前2018年浙江省著名重点中学领航高考冲刺试卷英语(第二模拟) 命题学校:绍兴一中【命题依据】本套试卷以新课标高考英语《考试大纲》、浙江新高考英语《考试说明》为依据，参照2017年高考英语浙江卷命制，试题难度适中，具有较高的信度、效度和区分度。
【命题特色】试题所选文章均来自国外网站，语言地道。
阅读理解体裁广泛，内容丰富，涉及坚持和追求自己的梦想、豪华舒适大巴专线的设计、关于猛犸象骨架的研究和报道以及睡眠的重要性等话题，带有浓郁的人文气息和时代特色。
完形填空着重考查考生的语言综合运用能力，要求考生不但具有理解语篇的能力、驾驭语法结构的能力、辨析词义的能力，而且还要具有较强的逻辑思维的推理和判断能力。
语法填空知识覆盖面广，重在考查考生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握情况。
读后续写着重考查考生的发散创新能力和构篇能力。
【好题展示】阅读理解第22题(考查细节理解)和第29题(考查推理判断),要求考生筛选并提取文中的重要信息，然后再进行归纳、提炼，最后选出答案。
选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;毎小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
毎段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do on the weekend? A. Row in the park. B. Visit her parents. C.Prepare for the competition.2. When will the man return the car? A. At around 4:30. B. At around 4:00. C.At around 3 :30.3. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Sorry.4. What’s the weather like this afternoon?A. Stormy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.C. Teacher and student.第二节(共15小题;毎小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。