人教版高一英语必修1 UNIT1 Friendship 课堂笔记知识点
人教版高一英语必修1UNIT1 Friendship 课堂笔记知识点一、单词、词组讲解：1. go through 经历、遭受；做完、干完；仔细检查；穿过、通过eg: The old man went through a lot of suffering during the war.这位老人在战争中经历了许多苦难。
eg: The doctor will go through the operation soon. 那位医生很快就会做完手术了。
eg: I went through the students‟ papers last night. 昨晚我仔细阅读了学生们的论文。
2. set down 记下；放下；登记eg:I set down everything that happened then. 我把那时发生的一切都记录下来。
eg:The workers set down the box carefully on the floor. 工人们小心地把箱子放在地上。
eg:Please set me down at the next corner. 请在下个拐角处让我下车。
注意：down/up是副词，如果代词作宾语，则要放在up或down 之前。
3. series (单复同形) “连续，系列”eg:There is a television series on this channel every night. 电视连续剧与此相关的短语；a series of + n (pl) a series of good harvests/ questions…eg:There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.4. be crazy about 对……着迷，热衷于……eg:He is crazy about computer games.eg:My dad is crazy about watching TV after work.5. There was a time when…曾经有一段时间……eg: There was a time when I wanted to give up learning English.There was a time when girls couldn‟t go to school.6. stay (link v) + adj/ n 保持某种状态eg: 1) I stayed awake through the stormy night.2) He stayed single all his life. 他一辈子单身。
3) The weather stayed wet. 天气持续潮湿。
4) Stay seated! 坐在那别动!7. do sth on purpose 故意干……eg:I think she lost the key on purpose.do sth with/ for the purpose of…eg:He went to America for/with the purpose of finding a job.on purpose=by design 故意地反义：by accident/ by chance(偶然地，意外地)8. in order to = so as toeg:He went to town in order to sell the painting.He went to town so as to sell the painting.= He went to town in order that he could sell the painting.注意: in order to 与so as to相同点：其后均加动词原形，引导目的状语，否定要在to前加not. 即：in order not to /so as not to不同点：in order to 引导的不定式短语可以放在句首，也可以置于句中；so as to 则只能位于句中。
eg. In order to catch the train, she got up early today.9.far too far 经常与too或形容词比较级连用. 意为“过于……，太……；……得多”eg:She has done far too little.她做得远远不够。
He always gives us far too much homework.他经常给我们布置很多作业。
That…s a far better idea. 那个主意好得多She works far longer than I do.她工作的时间比我长得多。
10. much too + adj ./ adv.too much (+ un.) = more than enoughThe dress is much too long for me.There is very little room in the house because it has far too much furniture.It‟s much too hot.I have too much homework to do, so I have no time to go there11. happen vi.eg:What time did the accident happen?sb. happen to do sth. (似乎)碰巧= it happens that…eg:I happened to see her on my way to workIf you happen to find it, please let me know.sth. happen to sb. 某人遇到/发生了某事eg:I hope nothing has happened to them. 我希望他们没出事。
12. hold/ have sb in one‟s power控制住/ 摆布某人eg:The thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.与其构成的相关短语：beyond one‟s power 不能胜任come into/ to power 掌权，上台force/ energy/ power/ strength的区别：force 强调武力、暴力energy 强调精力、能量power 强调权利strength 强调体力二、句型讲解：1.She and her family hid away for nearly 25 months before they were discovered.before (conj.)(1). 强调主句动作发生在从句前，意为“不等……就……”eg. Before I could say a word, he had left. 我还没来得及说话，他就已经离开了。
(2). 在“It+be+时间段+before从句”中，意为……之后才……在“It+be否定+long+before从句”中，意为……不久就……eg. It will be five years before we can meet again.John thinks it won‟t be long before he find a new job.(3). “趁着……”或“过了……才……”eg: I must write it down before I forget it. 趁着我还没忘，我得把它记下来。
2.I wonder if it‟s because I haven‟t been able to be outdoors for so long that I‟ve grownso crazy…本句的…it‟s…that…‟为强调句型。
结构：陈述式：It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他成分。
eg: It was all the members that held a meeting in the club?一般式：Is/Was+it+被强调部分+that+其他成分？eg: Was it yesterday that all the members held a meeting in theclub?特殊式：特殊疑问词+is/was +it+that+其他成分？eg:What is it Joe has found that in the washroom?3.…not until‟的强调句式为：It is/was+not until+短语/从句+that+其余部分。
eg: It was not until he was two years old that he was able to speak.注意:1)强调句中的it不能用其他词代替；is/was表达的现在或过去时态要与原句时态一致, 即表达过去或完成用…was‟,表达现在或将来用“is”.2)被强调部分可以是除谓语外的任何部分，当被强调部分为人时，可以用who/that, 其他一律用that.4. I met Mary in the street yesterday.如果分别强调上句中的主语，宾语，地点和时间状语，则上面的句子可以依次转为：It was I that/who met Mary in the street yesterday. (强调主语)It was Mary that/who I met in the street yesterday. (强调宾语)It was yesterday that I met Mary in the street . (强调时间状语)It was in the street that I met Mary yesterday. (强调地点状语)5.It‟s the first/ second time that + sb.+ have/ has done sth. 某人第一/二次做eg:It was the first time in a year and a half that I‟d seen the night face to face.6.It…s no pleasure/ use/ good doing sth. 干某事没有乐趣/没有用/没有好处eg:It‟s no use just learning all day. 成天只读书没有用。
eg:It‟s no pleasure staying home the whole summer holiday 整个暑假独自呆在家不好玩。
Friendship知识点总结
人教版高一英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship 知识点总结Part 1. Warming upadd up 合计，把…加起来add up to 合计达到…add to 增加，增添add A to B 把…加进…里面，把…和…相加eg. Please add these figures up.These figures add up to 900.The bad weather added to our difficulities.Please add some salt to the water.Three added to four is seven.▲add vt. 补充说（后接that从句或者直接引语）Eg. He added that they would return in a week./ “And don’t be late,”she added.Your friend comes to school very upse t.upset 此处为adj. 做主语补足语，用来补充说明主语的情况。
Eg. He went to bed cold and hungry.▲upset的用法：(1). adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的（多做表语）She was really upset about losing the money.(2). vt. 使不安，使心烦(upset, upset) The bad news upset the boy’s mother.▲ignore vt. 不理睬，忽视Alice saw Jack coming, but ignored him.▲calm down vt./vi. （使）平静下来，（使）镇定下来eg. The excited girl quickly calmed down. He took a deep breath to calm himself down.▲calm adj. 平静的，镇静的，沉着的eg. Keep calm.After the storm, it became calm again.▲concern （1）vt. (使)担忧，涉及，关系到eg. She concerns herself about her son’s future.The news concerns your brother.▲concern 做动词时，更多情况下用过去分词做表语。
必修一英语笔记人教版
必修一英语笔记人教版以下是一份必修一英语人教版教材的笔记，供您参考：Unit 1 FriendshipTopic 1 I believe that I am a friend who is reliable.重点词汇：- reliable: 可信赖的，可靠的- trustworthy: 可信的，可依赖的- loyal: 忠诚的，忠实的重要句型：- I believe that I am a reliable friend.- She is a trustworthy person.- He has been loyal to his friends.语法重点：- 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）表示正在进行的动作或状态。
- 现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）表示过去的动作对现在的影响或结果。
Topic 2 I enjoy keeping in touch with people.重点词汇：- communicate: 交流，通讯- maintain: 保持，维持- contact: 联系，接触重要句型：- I enjoy keeping in touch with my friends.- We communicate with each other often.- They have maintained their friendship for many years.语法重点：- 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别。
现在进行时强调正在发生的动作，而一般现在时则表示通常或习惯性的动作。
- 现在完成进行时（Present Perfect Continuous Tense）表示从过去到现在一直在进行的动作。
Unit 2 English around the worldTopic 1 English is spoken around the world.重点词汇：- vocabulary: 词汇，单词表- grammar: 语法，文法- pronunciation: 发音，口音重要句型：- English is widely spoken around the world.- She has a good vocabulary.- He has a good command of grammar.语法重点：- 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）表示通常或习惯性的动作。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
高一英语必修1课文知识点
高一英语必修1课文知识点英语学习是一门系统的学科，要想掌握好语言知识，重点是对课文的理解和掌握。
下面，我将为大家总结高一英语必修1课文的知识点，帮助大家更好地学习和记忆。
Unit 1 Friendship1. Friends- 词汇：- trustworthy: 值得信赖的- understanding: 理解的- supportive: 支持的- 句型：- A true friend should be trustworthy, understanding, and supportive.- Friends can share both the happy moments and the tough moments in life.2. A Lasting Friendship- 词汇：- accompany: 陪伴- recognize: 认出，承认- influence: 影响- 句型：- A lasting friendship requires mutual understanding and respect.- True friends can recognize each other even after a long period of separation.Unit 2 English Around the World1. Dialects and Accents- 词汇：- dialect: 方言- accent: 口音- native: 本族的，本土的- 句型：- Different regions have their own dialects and accents.- Native English speakers may have difficulties understanding different accents.2. Standard English and Non-standard English- 词汇：- standard: 标准的- slang: 俚语- jargon: 行业术语- 句型：- Standard English is widely used in formal situations and writing.- Non-standard English, such as slang and jargon, is commonly used in informal contexts.Unit 3 Travel Journal1. Journey to the Center of the Earth- 词汇：- fascinating: 迷人的- spectacular: 壮观的- journey: 旅程- 句型：- The journey to the center of the Earth described in the novel is fascinating and spectacular.- The protagonist's courage and determination are admirable.2. The Silk Road- 词汇：- civilization: 文明- merchant: 商人- exchange: 交流- 句型：- The Silk Road played a crucial role in the exchange of goods and cultures between different civilizations.- Merchants traveling on the Silk Road faced numerous challenges and risks.Unit 4 Earthquakes1. Causes and Effects of Earthquakes- 词汇：- tectonic plates: 地壳构造板块- tremor: 震动- devastate: 毁灭- 句型：- Earthquakes are generally caused by the movement of tectonic plates.- The effects of earthquakes can be devastating, causing loss of lives and destruction of buildings.2. Coping with Earthquakes- 词汇：- precaution: 预防措施- evacuate: 疏散- rescue: 救援- 句型：- Taking precautions and being prepared can minimize the damage caused by earthquakes.- When an earthquake occurs, it is important to evacuate to a safe place and wait for rescue.以上就是高一英语必修1课文的一些重点知识，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
高中英语必修1(人教新课标)unit1friendship知识点总结
高中英语必修1（人教新课标）Unit 1 Friendship知识点总结一、重点词汇1. survey 调查·原文再现Do the following survey.做下面的调查。
·基本用法n. 民意调查，民意测验，常用于结构make a survey of sth，表示“调查某事物”。
（名词复数:surveys ）The reporter made a survey of river pollution.记者对河流污染进行了调查。
·知识拓展----其他词性v. survey 查看，审视，眺望（风景等）The next morning we surveyed the damage caused by the fire.次日早晨我们查看了火灾的损失情况。
2. add v.增加，加·原文再现Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的得分加起来看看有多少。
·基本用法add vt./vi. 增加，增添”。
If you add 4 to 5, you get 9.四加五等于九。
·知识拓展词义辨析 add to/ add....to.../add up(together) /add up to(1). add to指的是“增添，增加，增进”。
The bad weather added to our difficulties．恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。
(2). add... to...指的是“把……加到……上”, 是把前一项加到后一项之后或之中。
If you want to eat hot things, you can add red pepper to them.如果你想吃辣的，你可以加些红辣椒。
(3). add up 指的是“加起来”。
Add your scores up and you will see who won.把你们的分数相加，看看谁赢了。
人教版高中英语必修1总复习M1U1 Friendship 知识点笔记整理
Warming up-add1. add (sth) up （数或量）加起来The waiter can't add up. 这个服务员不会算帐.Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起.2. add up to sth 总计共达These numbers add up to 100. 这些数目合计为100.3. add to sth = increase sth 增加某事物The bad weather only added to our difficulties. 这种坏天气更增加了我们的困难. The house has been added to from time to time.这所房子不时进行扩建.4. ~ A to B; ~ A and B 加Add 9 to the total. 在总数上再加9If you add 5 and 5 (together), you get 10. 5加5得10.-concern be concerned about-survey –ignore –calm-walk the dogWalk sb. home / to a place 为保证安全而陪某人到某地It is too late. Let me walk you to the bus stop. 太晚了，让我陪你到车站吧。
P2 reading-go through1. 研究或检查…I always start the day by going through my mail. 我总是每天一早就仔细查阅我的邮件.You must go through the articles one by one这些文章你们必须逐篇查看。
2.经历、忍受或遭受某事物She's been through a difficult or an unhappy time recently. 她最近经历了一段困难时期.He went through two wars．他经历两次战争。
高一英语必修一笔记知识点
高一英语必修一笔记知识点Unit 1 Friendship（单元1 友谊）1. 重要词汇- mutual: 相互的- companion: 伙伴- occasion: 情况，场合- attraction: 吸引力- genuine: 真诚的- reputation: 名声- desperate: 绝望的- betrayal: 背叛2. 语法知识- 名词性从句：如何使用和转换名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句）- 现在分词和过去分词作定语：如何正确使用现在分词和过去分词修饰名词3. 阅读技巧- 掌握快速阅读的技巧：扫读和略读- 深度阅读：如何通过反复阅读和思考理解文章的主旨和细节- 阅读策略：找关键词，推测词义，推断作者意图Unit 2 English around the World（单元2 世界英语）1. 重要词汇- variation: 变化- geographic: 地理的- multinational: 跨国的- desperate: 绝望的- approximately: 大约- previously: 以前- interact: 相互作用- eventually: 最终2. 语法知识- 特殊疑问句和一般疑问句：如何正确使用特殊疑问词进行提问- 直接引语和间接引语：如何转换直接引语为间接引语3. 阅读技巧- 掌握速读技巧，快速筛选文章信息- 认识并理解全文结构，找到主题句和关键信息- 学会扩展阅读，寻找额外的相关资料Unit 3 Travel Journal（单元3 旅行日记）1. 重要词汇- fascinating: 迷人的- voyage: 航行- monument: 纪念碑- landscape: 风景- commercial: 商业的- luxury: 奢华的- picturesque: 如画的- spontaneous: 自发的2. 语法知识- 过去完成时：如何正确运用过去完成时表达在过去某一时间或事件之前已经发生的动作或状态- 感叹句：如何使用感叹句表达惊喜、赞叹等情绪3. 阅读技巧- 细节理解：通过细读寻找文章中的具体细节- 推理推断：通过合理推理理解作者的意图和观点- 背景知识：了解相关文化和地理背景知识以更好地理解文章Unit 4 Making a Difference（单元4 影响力）1. 重要词汇- charity: 慈善- inspiration: 启发- accomplish: 完成- campaign: 运动- poverty: 贫困- injustice: 不公正- optimistic: 乐观的- realistic: 现实的2. 语法知识- 条件句：如何正确使用各种条件句表达不同类型的条件和可能性- 间接引语的虚拟语气：如何转换间接引语中的动词时态和情态动词3. 阅读技巧- 掌握速读技巧，迅速寻找关键信息- 理解文章结构，分析段落之间的逻辑关系- 通过读者视角评价文章，表达个人观点以上为《高一英语必修一》的笔记知识点。
必修一Unit 1 Friendship 知识点
Unit 1 《Friendship》知识点【短语归纳】laugh at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面take care of 照顾walking the dog 遛狗pay for sth 为…付款pack（sth）up将东西装箱打包finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单【重点句子】1. I haven't been outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（1）so …that …如此……以至……，引导结查状语从句；so放在句首时，句子要倒装。
e. g. He was so interested in English that he learned it every day.So interested in English was he that he learned it every day.（2）so that既可引导结果状语从句也可引导目的状语从句。
引导目的状语从句时，常和can, could, may, might, would等情态动词连用。
e. g. He was late for school again, so that he was scolded by the teacher.他又上学迟到了，以至受到教师的责备。
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 1 Friendshi知识点
Unit 1 Friendship重点单词和短语1. add up合计add up to+数字… 共计, 总计达add…to... 往……添加…… add to... 增添，增加2.upset sb. 使某人不安be upset at/about 因……而烦恼It is upset that......3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知，不了解ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n. 无知，愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calmness n. adj. 平静的；镇定的calm down 镇静，平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. 为……担心，挂念as far as sb be concerned 就某某而言6. walk the dog 遛狗loose adj 松的tight adj 紧的7. go through 经历, 经受；穿过，通过；审阅，检查；通过，成功go against违背go out熄灭go over复习go by（时间）流逝go up上升，上涨come through 安然度过（疾病.危机等）cut through 抄近路，穿透look through 仔细查看Germany德国German德国人8. set down. 记下，放下，让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手（做）某事set off 动身；出发；引爆；燃放set out 出发；着手做set out to doset up 竖起；创设，开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的series（单复数同形）a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally 偶尔地for the purpose of （目的能否实现还不知道）为了……的目的with the purpose of （目的能实现）11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中；in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。
人教版英语必修一Unit-1-Friendship-重要知识点归纳
人教版英语必修一Unit-1-Friendship-重要知识点归纳Unit 1 Friendship 重要知识点归纳本单元重点必会词组：1. add up 加起来add up sth/ add sth up 加起某物add to 添加，使增强* add up to 共计为（后跟一个数值或一件事的整体）2. be upset about 对…..心烦3. ignore sb. /sth.忽略/不理睬ignorant adj. (be ignorant of/ about sth.不知道某事) ignorance n.4. calm (sb) down 使某人平静下来5. have got to=have to(主观) 不得不6. be concerned about doing sth 关心，观念某事as far as I’m concerned * 就我个人而言，依我之见7.go through 经历，经受；仔细检查；浏览；（法案）通过区别get through 接通电话；通过（考试）；用光，用尽8. set down 记下，写下set off 动身，出发set about doing sth =set out to do 着手做某事9. a series of 一系列10. walk the dog 遛狗11. take care of 照料12. go on holiday 度假13. get loose 松掉了14. take the end-of –term exam 参加期末考试15. someone else’s 别人的16. hide way 躲起来17. be /grow crazy about doing 对…..痴狂18. stay awake 保持醒着19. have sth./ nothing to do with 与……有（无）关20. on purpose 故意地21. keep sb. Spellbound 令某人心迷神往22. in order to do sth. =so as to(否定in order not to) 为了做某事22. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事sth. happen to sb. 某物发生在某人身上23. give far too much light 发出太亮的光24. at dusk 在黄昏25. entire adj. 完全的entirely adv.26. face to face adv. 面对面地face-to-face adj. 面对面的27. settle 解决settle down 定居28. suffer from 遭受（痛苦或疾病）29. recover from 从…中恢复30. no longer/ not any longer 不再31. get/be tired of (doing sth.) 对….厌倦get tired with/ from 因……而疲劳32. pack (sth) up 将某物打包33. have trouble with 做某事费力34. get along (well) with 与……相处很好35. be good at doing sth 对……擅长36. be grateful for 对……感激be grateful to sb.37. join in=take part in + 某项活动join + 组织38. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人39. it’s no pleasure doing sth….做某事不再愉快40. communicate with sb. 与某人交流41. fall in love with sb. 爱上某人本单元重点句型：1.I wonder if…我想知道…是否…eg. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors forso long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.2.it + be + 被强调部分+ that从句3.not… until…直到…才… eg. I did n’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.4.it +be + 序数词（the first, the second…）+ that 从句（注意主从句时态）eg. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.5.情态动词+have+ v-ed. (表虚拟)6. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundring clouds held me entirely in their power.1 / 1。