最新四级综合1完型(修改)
大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一--(有答案与解析)
大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一（有答案与解析）Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes .They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: all caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job. In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else. Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative. Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1. a.hands b.arms c.bodies d.homes2. a.growing b.grown c.being grown d.having grown3. a.constant sting c.regular d.normal4. a.imaginary b.imaginable c.imaginative d.imagery5. a.that b.this c.those d.these6. a.when b.how c.what d.where7. mon b.ordinary c.standard d.average8. a.further b.however c.moreover d.whereas9. a.before b.ago ter tely10. a.share b.enjoy c.divide d.consent11. a.person b.people c.character d.man12. a.would b.will c.could d.can13. a.questioned b.interviewed c.inquired d.interrogate14. a.in b.up c.on d.off15. a.admiration b.initiative c.necessity d.obligation16. a.cause b.enable c.make d.get17. a.someone b.anyone c.everyone d.anybody18. a.elderly b.dependent c.dependable d.independent19. a.similarly b.differently c.mutually d.certainly20. a.involved b.excluded c.included d.considered答案+解析1.【答案】a【解析】本句意为他们的业余生活要由陌生人来照料。
大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧
大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧大学英语四级完型题型分析及解题技巧一、题型分析完型填空(cloze)是在一篇长度约为200词、题材熟悉、难度适中的短文中留出20个空白，每个空白为一题，每个题分别提供四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解文章内容的基础上，从这四个选择项中为每题选择一个最佳答案，从而使短文意义连贯、结构完整。
该部分占卷面分数10％。
完形填空的题型主要有以下特点：1、全文所设置的20个空白的间隔有的词多, 有的词少。
其原因是设置空白需要根据语言点和考点。
2、从选项来看, 每小题的4个选项一般都属于相同或对等的词类或结构, 属于同一范畴。
20个小题的80个选项中所用到的词汇或结构基本不重复, 以期增大考查的覆盖面。
3、从考查能力的重点看, 是以考查对文章的通篇理解和词汇意义为主。
单纯从语法角度命制的题不多, 一般需要考生把握上下文语境的逻辑关系, 掌握一定的常识, 理解词语的搭配等。
总体上讲, 完形填空主要考查考生对语段的连贯性和一致性等特征的辨识能力, 以及对一定语境中规范的语言成分的掌握, 是对考生综合运用语言能力的大检验。
二、常考考点完型填空题测试点主要在词法、语法、语篇和背景知识几方面。
1、词汇辨析词汇是完形填空的最大的考点，近几年，完型填空部分中的词汇辨析的难度在上升，由以往以语篇理解为主的词汇考查转向对较高难度词汇进行考查。
主要考查实词，如名词、形容词、动词、副词。
对名词的测试要点主要是同义词和反义词辨义。
对形容词的测试要点是形容词做定语、表语，形容词最高级和比较级等。
对动词的测试要点是短语、惯用语及虚拟语气。
副词的考查内容包括各类副词(地点副词、时间副词、方式副词、程度副词、连接副词和疑问副词)。
选项往往以同义词，近义词，反义词或形近易混词的形式出现。
固定搭配以动词、形容词与副词、介词构成的词组居多。
这些词组出现在完形填空中，主要以副词和介词为考点。
此部分的出题方式一般是把介词和副词抽出来作选择题，给考生的表面印象是考介词、副词，可是实际考的是短语或惯用语；有时候也会考某些介词的独立用法。
大学英语四级完型练习
The US Department of Education is making efforts to ensure that allstudents have equal access to a quality education.美国教育部一直在努力确保所有学生都享有接受素质教育的平等机会。
Today it is announcing the launch of the Excellent Educators for All Initiative.今天，他们宣布实施为所有学生提供优秀教育工作者的方案。
The initiative will help states and school districts support great educatorsfor the students who need them most.这一方案将帮助各州和各学区给那些有最迫切需要的学生提供优秀的教育工作者。
“All children are entitled to a high-quality education regardless of theirrace, zip code or family income.“所有的孩子，不分种族、居住地及家庭贫富，都有接受优质教育的权利。
It is critically important that we provide teachers and principals theU Ssupport they need to help students reach their full potential,” 发挥Secretary of Education Arne Duncan said. (reach one’s full potential 某人全部潜能)为了帮助学生发挥全部的潜能，为老师和校长提供他们所需要的支持是至关重要的，”美国教育部长阿恩?邓肯说道。
“Despite the excellent work and deep commitment of our nation’steachers and principals, students in high-poverty, high-minority schoolsare unfairly treated across our country.“虽然我们的老师和校长们工作很出色并且付出很多，但是那些极度贫困及少数民族学校的学生仍然受到不公正的对待。
大学英语四级完形填空(附答案解析良心制作)
大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Mｏst ｐｅopｌｅhave ｎｏｉdｅa of the harｄwoｒk and worrｙthaｔgｏｅｓiｎtｏthｅCollｅｃｔｉng ｏf ｔhoｓe ｆasｃｉnatinｇBirdｓanｄａnimaｌs that they ｐａy to see in thｅzoo、One ｏf thｅqｕｅstions tｈａt isanｉｍals and zoos、Aｃcordiｎｇto ｍy parents, tｈe ｆｉrｓt ｗord I ｗaｓable to say witｈany （3）was noｔthe Convenｔioｎal “mａｍｍａ" ｏr “daddy”，(4）ｔhｅword “ｚoo”, whｉch I woｕld （5）over and ｏveｒag ａｉn with a sｈｒｉｌl (6）uｎtiｌｓoｍeoｎｅ, ｉｎgｒouｐs ｔo （7）mｅu ｐ，woｕld take me ｔo ｔｈｅｚoo、When I (８) ａlittle oldeｒ，ｗe livｅd in Gｒeecｅａnd I hａｄa greａt (９）of pets, rａｎｇing ｆrom owls ｔｏsｅａｈorses，and I ｓpent all ｍy sｐare tiｍｅ（１0) the Couｎtrｙside ｉｎsearchwｅnt ｆor a yｅar ｔo the City Ｚoｏ, as a stｕdeｎｔ（13) ，to gｅt experｉeｎce of ｔｈe largｅａnimals，such as lions, Bｅars, Bisｏn ａnd ostrichｅs，(1４) werｅnoｔeａｓy to kｅep ａｔｈome、Ｗhen I leｆt，I （15)ｈａd enough money of my own to Be aｂlｅto (16）ｍｙfiｒｓt trip and I hａve Been going （17）ever ｓince theｎ、Ｔhough a Ｃolｌecｔor＇ｓｊｏb is ｎｏt an easy oｎe and is fulｌｏf（18）, it ｉs Ｃｅrtainly ａjob whiｃh will apｐeal (19)alｌｔｈose wｈo ｌove ａｎiｍalｓanｄ（20) 、1、A、hｏｗＢ、wｈｅｒｅﻩC、ｗｈｅn ﻩﻩD、ｗhether2、Ａ、reｇioｎﻩﻩB、fieldﻩﻩＣ、place ﻩD、Casｅ3、Ａ、clarity清晰B、emｏtioｎﻩＣ、sentiｍｅnt（情绪）Ｄ、aｆfｅcｔiｏn（情感）４、A、ｅxcept ﻩﻩB、Bｕt √C、ｅxcｅｐt ｆor ﻩD、Ｂｕｔfor５、A、ｒeｃｉte ﻩﻩＢ、reｃｏgnize ﻩC、rｅadﻩﻩﻩＤ、ｒｅpｅat6、A、volｕme ﻩＢ、nｏｉse C、vｏiｃｅ√ﻩﻩD、pｉtch7、A、cｌose ﻩﻩＢ、shｕt√ﻩﻩC、ｓtop ﻩﻩＤ、fort８、A、greｗﻩ√ﻩB、ｗas growiｎg ﻩC、ｇrow D、gｒoｗn9、A、maｎｙﻩB、amountﻩＣ、numbｅr √ﻩＤ、suppｌy10、A、liｖing ﻩﻩB、Ｃuｌtiｖating耕种Ｃ、reｃlａiminｇ开垦 D、exploring探察11、A、ｉncreａseﻩB、incｌudｅC、add √ﻩD、enrich１2、A、lａter ﻩ√B、furtｈeｒC、tｈenﻩﻩD、suｂsｅquｅｎtly1３、A、ａｔtｅnｄａｎt 仆人B、keｅｐeｒﻩＣ、member ﻩﻩD、aiｄｅ１４、A、wｈoＢ、they ﻩﻩC、ｏｆwｈｉcｈD、whiｃh√１5、Ａ、ｌucｋiｌy B、glaｄｌｙﻩﻩC、neａrlｙﻩﻩD、succeｓsｆully１6、A、pay ﻩＢ、prｏvideﻩﻩＣ、allow Ｄ、fiｎance支付17、A、ｎｏｒｍａlｌy ﻩB、rｅguｌａrｌｙﻩＣ、usually D、ｏfｔen18、Ａ、exｐectaｔions Ｂ、sorｒows ﻩﻩC、exｃｉtement D、Dｉｓａppointｍent ｓ√１９、A、foｒﻩﻩﻩＢ、with ﻩﻩﻩC、ｔo√ﻩﻩD、fｒoｍ20、Ａ、eｘcursiｏn ﻩＢ、ｔraｖeｌ√C、ｊourney ﻩ D、Ｔrｉp第一篇解析:1、【答案】A 根据下一句及随后得内容，作者讲得就是怎样成为动物爱好者得（从小就喜欢动物）,应当选择A、how。
英语四级考试完形填空试题及答案
英语四级考试完形填空试题及答案英语四级考试完形填空试题及答案完形填空The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually, e-commerce does not __67__ from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone, "mail order" catalogs, or sending a purchase order to supplier __68__ fax.E-commerce follows the same model __69__ in other business transactions; the difference __70__ in the details.To a consumer, the most visible form of e-commerce consists __71__ online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items, __72__ an item, arranges a form of payment, and __73__ an order. Instead of a physical catalog, e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be __74__ on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent __75__ a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce __76__ one to send payment information electronically.In the decade __77__ 1993, e-commerce grew from an __78__ novelty (新奇事物) to a mainstream business influence. In 1993, few __79__ had a web page, and __80__ a handful allowed one to order products or services online. T en years __81__, both large and small businesses had web pages, and most __82__ users with the opportunity to place an order. __83__, many banks added online access, __84__ online banking and bill paying became __85__. More importantly, the value of goods and services __86__over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.67.A) distractB) descendC) differD) derive68.A) withB) viaC) fromD) off69.A) appearedB) usedC) resortedD) served70.A) situatesB) liesC) rootsD) locates71.A) onB) ofC) forD) to72.A) reflectsB) detectsC) protectsD) selects73.A) sends inB) puts outC) stands forD) carries away74.A) visibleB) responsibleC) feasibleD) sensible75.A) besideB) overC) beyondD) up76.A) appealsB) admitsC) advocatesD) allows77.A) afterB) behindC) untilD) toward78.A) optionalB) invalidC) occasionalD) insignificant79.A) communitiesB) corpsC) corporationsD) compounds80.A) largelyB) slightlyC) solelyD) only81.A) latelyB) laterC) lateD) latter82.A) offeredB) convincedC) equippedD) provided83.A) InsteadB) NeverthelessC) HoweverD) Besides84.A) andB) orC) butD) though85.A) differentB) flexibleC) widespreadD) productive86.A) acquiredB) adaptedC) practicedD) proceeded参考答案：67. B) differ68. B) via69. B) used70. B) lies71. B) of72. D) selects73. A) sends in74. A) visible75. C) beyond76. D) allows77. B) behind78. D) insignificant79. C) corporations80. D) only81. B) later82. D) provided83. D) besides84. A) and85. C) widespread86. A) acquired【英语四级考试完形填空试题及答案】。
四级完形填空（含答案解释）—ClozeTest01
Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”,4 the word“zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, insgroupsto 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then.Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 .1.A.how B.where C.when D.whether2.A.region B.field C.place D.case3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection4.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for5.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7.A.close B.shut C.stop fort8.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown9.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring11.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrichter B.furtherC.thenD.subsequently13.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide14.A.who B.they C.of which D.which15.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully16.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17.A.normally B.regularly ually D.often18.A.expectations B.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments19.A.for B.with C.to D.from20.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip。
英语四级考试完型填空试题及答案
英语四级考试完型填空试题及答案英语四级考试完型填空试题及答案Here is another program in the series, "Famous Personalities (个性)." This afternoon I am going to talk (1)____ the famous film director, Daniel Z. Sloman. Dan Sloman doesn’t need any introduction from me. He has directed "Goodbye to Boston", "Pacific Story" and many other famous films. "Tell me, Dan, have you ever directed a film in England?""Why, yes, Peter. I directed ’Green Years’ here.""Oh course. How long (2)____ was that, Dan?""That was five years ago. That film was about life in an English village.""What can you remember about this (3)____, Dan?""Lots of things, Peter. When we were filming in the open, it usually (4)____ to rain!""You rebuilt half the village, I believe, Dan.""That’s right, Peter. We built a (5)____ over the river. We put a few buildings. (6)____ our men were working, half the (7)____ watched us.""Were the villagers against the film?""Oh, no. Many villagers (8)____ a lot of money. Thousands of tourists came to the village. The place (9)____ famous.""Have you ever been back to the village since then?""I can’t say I have, Peter. But I remember it well.""What else do you remember about the film, ’Green Years’, Dan?""Well, I remember the actors, of course. In one scene we (10)____ a thousand ’extras’.""And you used the villagers.""That’s right, Peter. There were 2000 men, women and children in the village and we used a thousand of them. Every man has his price. We paid each villager fifty pence to take part in the film.""What about the villagers that weren’t in the film?""They came to watch.""What happened then?""It was very funny, Peter. We couldn’t keep them out of it. We paid half the villagers fifty pence each to act in the film. And we paid the other half of the villagers five pounds each not to join in the film! But it was a great scene. I’ll never forget it.""Thank you, Dan."1. A. to B. about C. for D. into2. A. before B. ago C. after D. since3. A. life B. village C. year D. film4. A. begins B. began C. had started D. beginning5. A. road B. way C. village D. bridge6. A. As soon as B. After C. Before D. While7. A. town B. city C. village D. country8. A. made B. took C. carried D. brought9. A. is B. gets C. became D. get10. A. asked B. dismissed C. needed D. told答案：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. D7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C。
2021年1月大学英语四级考试完形附试题和答案_4
2021年1月大学英语四级考试完形附试题和答案Part IV Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my __71__ apartment.Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the __72__ between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the __73__ every time she learned over to talk to him, __74__ he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such __75__ in a public place?I thought the movie would be good for my English, but __76__it turned out, it was an Italian move. __77__ about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and __78__ on my popcorn (爆玉米花). I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, __79__. After a while I heard __80__ more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the __81__ of the popcorn crunching (咀嚼) between my teeth. My thought stated to __82__. I remembered when I was is South Korea (韩国), I __83__ to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean—I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, __84__ I saw him again in New York speaking __85__ English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent and I __86__ like I had been betrayed.When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. __87__ we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very __88__ and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to __89__ in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it __90__ out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it! We’ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.71. A) warmB) hotC) heatedD) cool（B）72. A) crackB) blankC) breakD) opening（D）73. A) aspectB) viewC) spaceD) angle（D）74. A) whileB) wheneverC) orD) and（C）75. A) attractionB) attentionC) affectionD) motion（C）76. A) sinceB) whenC) whatD) as（D）77. A) WithinB) AfterC) ForD) Over（B）78. A) concentrateB) chewC) fixD) taste（A）79. A) tooB) stillC) thoughD) certainly（C）80. A) muchB) anyC) noD) few（C）81. A) voiceB) soundC) rhythmD) tone（B）82. A) wonderB) wanderC) imagineD) depart（B）83. A) enjoyedB) happenedC) turnedD) used（D）84. A) untilB) becauseC) thenD) therefore（A）85. A) artificialB) informalC) perfectD) practical（C）86. A) feltB) lookedC) seemedD) appeared（A）87. A) WhileB) IfC) BeforeD) Once（D）88. A) emptyB) quietC) stiffD) calm（B）89. A) tellingB) utteringC) sayingD) speaking（D）90. A) workedB) gotC) cameD) made（C）。
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• 四种题型： 词义辨析（70%）+固定搭配（10%）+ 逻辑关系（10%）+语法（10%）
两种能力，三种理解
• 阅读能力不是一种泛泛的理解能力，语言 应用能力也不是单纯词汇应用能力，而是 从以下三个方面三种层次，从宏观到微观 来对文章深入分析和把握。
长 的 时 间 隧 道，袅
四级综合1完型(修改)
从培训班里学什么
• 全面了解考试题型 • 掌握各题型解题方法与技巧 • 帮助了解自己目前英语水平 • 帮助树立过级信心
新四级考试题型
样卷结构 试题内容 答题时间
PartⅠ 作文
30minutes
PartⅡ 快速阅读 15minutes
PartⅢ 听力
学校代号。
综合部分包括
• 完型填空或改错 • 句子翻译（汉译英）或篇章问答
完型填空大纲要求
1. 目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，也 就是理解篇章和使用词汇和语法的能力。
2. 短文长度为220-250词，内容是学生熟悉 的题材。
3. 短文有20个空 白，空白处所删去的词有 实词也有虚词，每个空白为一题，每题有 四个选择项，要求考生选择一个最佳答案， 使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。
判断: • 用moreover，furthermore来表示的递进关系; • 用however来表示的转折关系。 • 有些文章并没有明显的标识词来标明失落之间的关
系。
3. 还要把握句子与句子之间的逻辑关系。 • 句与句之间有六种逻辑关系，其逻辑关系词如下：
并列关系：and, or 转折关系: but, however, nevertheless, whereas, while 让步关系：although, though, despite, in spite of 因果关系：due to, owing to, thanks to, because of,
4. 分值比例为10%，考试时间15分钟。
题型分析篇
一、完型填空的命题特点 二、完型填空考什么 三、完型填空的解题技巧
命题特点
• 体裁以说明文为主，文体特点比较突出，用词准 确，被动语态多，逻辑性强；重客观陈述，力排 主观成分；词的复现多。（以上也系说明文的特 点）
• 文章短，空白多，语言交流的未知信息多，理解 文章的难度就增大，自然加大试题的难度。
分，即写作部分。 • 9：55：收答题卡1。收卷期间考生不得答题，
否则按违纪处理。 • 10：00：听力考试正式开始。 • 11：20：考试结束。
如何பைடு நூலகம்试？
• 考试前一天晚上放松心情，睡眠充分。 • 拿到试卷，总体浏览，做到心中有数。 • 审题仔细，划出关键词。 • 先易后难，合理运用时间。 • 在交卷之前，再次核对姓名、准考证号、
because, since, as, for, so, therefore,
thus, as a result 条件关系：if, whether, unless = if ... not, provided that,
providing that, suppose that, supposing that 解释关系: for example, for instance, in other words,
35minutes
PartⅣ 仔细阅读 25minutes
PartⅤ 完型
15minutes
PartⅥ 翻译
5minutes
答题卡 AnswerSheet1
Answer Sheet2
新四级考试流程
• 8：45：考生入场。
• 9：00：发答题卡1和答题卡2。 • 9：10：考试正式开始。考生做试题的第一部
进 入 夏 天 ，少 不了一 个热字 当头， 电扇空 调陆续 登场， 每逢此 时，总 会想起 那 一 把 蒲 扇 。蒲扇 ，是记 忆中的 农村， 夏季经 常用的 一件物 品。 记 忆 中 的故 乡 ， 每 逢 进 入夏天 ，集市 上最常 见的便 是蒲扇 、凉席 ，不论 男女老 少，个 个手持 一 把 ， 忽 闪 忽闪个 不停， 嘴里叨 叨着“ 怎么这 么热” ，于是 三五成 群，聚 在大树 下 ， 或 站 着 ，或随 即坐在 石头上 ，手持 那把扇 子，边 唠嗑边 乘凉。 孩子们 却在周 围 跑 跑 跳 跳 ，热得 满头大 汗，不 时听到 “强子 ，别跑 了，快 来我给 你扇扇 ”。孩 子 们 才 不 听 这一套 ，跑个 没完， 直到累 气喘吁 吁，这 才一跑 一踮地 围过了 ，这时 母 亲总是 ，好似 生气的 样子， 边扇边 训，“ 你看热 的，跑 什么？ ”此时 这把蒲 扇， 是 那 么 凉 快 ，那么 的温馨 幸福， 有母亲 的味道 ！ 蒲 扇 是 中 国传 统工艺 品，在 我 国 已 有 三 千年多 年的历 史。取 材于棕 榈树， 制作简 单，方 便携带 ，且蒲 扇的表 面 光 滑 ， 因 而，古 人常会 在上面 作画。 古有棕 扇、葵 扇、蒲 扇、蕉 扇诸名 ，实即 今 日 的 蒲 扇 ，江浙 称之为 芭蕉扇 。六七 十年代 ，人们 最常用 的就是 这种， 似圆非 圆 ， 轻 巧 又 便宜的 蒲扇。 蒲 扇 流 传 至今， 我的记 忆中， 它跨越 了半个 世纪， 也 走 过 了 我 们的半 个人生 的轨迹 ，携带 着特有 的念想 ，一年 年，一 天天， 流向长
1.首先是文章的中心主题和作者的态度倾向。 • 完型填空文章是完整的文章，着重围绕讨
论一个话题（topic, topic sentence）; • 文章的导向性和作者的倾向性对于宏观把
握文章至关重要。体现在具体题目中， • 需要对文章的focus非常熟悉并且坚定，选
出与主题密切相关的选项。
2.其次，应把握段落与段落之间的关系。 • 段落与段落之间往往考两种关系,应根据上下文进行
• 首段首句不出题，除首句外，基本每句都出题。 • 文章题材涉及教育（家庭教育，高校入学，课堂
教学），科技（闹钟，人类发明），人文（友谊， 语言）等，其内容和范围能为学生所理解和接受， 难度不超过大学英语的实际水平。
完型填空考什么
两种能力、三种理解、四种题型
• 两种能力：阅读能力+语言运用能力
• 三种理解：