广州黄埔区2019年中考英语一模(带答案)
广东省广州市黄埔区2019年中考一模英语试卷一、语法选择Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she had been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a doctor. My mother 2 to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I 4 with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in 5 neighborhood. I tried to run slowly 6 she could follow me. After ruuning for 7 minutes, I told her proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 8that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. 9 the second morning, I praised her for keeping 10 with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 11 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her 12 to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in the gym 13 is not far away. She began to exercise again.With my help, it 14 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “ Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart 15 . I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1.A. better B. worst C. worse D. well2.A. tell B. telling C. had told D. was told3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. would exercise B. did exercise C. will exercise D. had exercised5.A. we B. us C. our D. ours6.A. but B. so that C. that D. so7.A. few B. some C. any D. little8.A. to remember B. remembered C. remember D. remembering9.A. In B. On C. With D. For10.A. run B. to run C. running D. ran11.A. give up B. keep on C. set up D. take up12.A. where B. when C. what D. how13.A. whose B. where C. who D. which14.A. has taken B. taking C. took D. takes15.A. deeper B. deep C. deepest D. deeply二、完形填空My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 16 ——there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 17 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 18 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a 19 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 20 , Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really 21 . "We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks." Peter said. We all told him to 22 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out.The next day started early. Woken by a strange 23 . Peter went to see what was happening. "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 24 the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 25 --using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!16.A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring17.A. map B. book C. light D. knife18.A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed19.A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher20.A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually21.A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. excited22.A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue23.A. music B. noise C. woman D. bird24.A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out25.A. plan B. lesson C. problem D. task三、阅读第一节阅读理解(A)I've been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. I've been on expeditions (探险) in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.It was April, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier. They were both excellent snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche (大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow was coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of metres, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up. I looked around, and for a few seconds, I actually stopped being frightened. I had a moment to stop and to look at the power of the avalanche.I looked down into the bottom of the valley (峡谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall because I was so far away, and they looked tiny to me. "OK, I'm going all the way to the bottom!" I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me; it was powerful. But in the end. I felt the valance slow down and I just fell heavily over the snow at the bottom of the valley.It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris (碎雪) across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldn't believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky.Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don't know, maybe. But I do know that it's important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so be grateful to God.26. From the passage, it's true that_______________________.A. the writer came closest to death when he skied in PakistanB. the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m awayC. the writer's friends came to learn skiing with the writerD. the writer couldn't breathe because of the weight of the snow27. Which word can best describe the writer's feeling towards the avalanche?A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Happy.D. Patient28. The underlined word "they " in Paragraph 3 refers to_________.A. the mountainsB. the treesC. Jeremy and XavierD. the valleys29. In what order did the following events take place in the story?a. The snow pushed me hard down into the bottom of the valley.b. Jeremy and Xavier were seeing me in a safe place.c. I stopped for a while to see the avalanche.d My friends came to my side.e. I heard a loud voice and saw a huge avalanche coming behind me.A. b-e-c-a-dB. b-e-a-c-dC. d-c-a-b-eD. d-e-c-a-b30. According to the writer, __________.A. his experience and his friends have changed himB. it's impossible to know the force of the snowC. one should not live a meaningless lifeD. he doesn't mind the matter of life or death(B)Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adultsLiving in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.Young British people use lots of language that you usually can't find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正规的) words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:◆“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That' s good" or “I understand”.◆“Whatever ”means “I don’t care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says we can't leave until we've finished. B: Whatever. I'm going)◆“He's fine". And “He's fit ” both mean “He's good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently required its pupils to stop using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you "). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。
(完整版)2019年广州黄埔区初三一模英语试卷含答案
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔成签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名试室号,座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的铜笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上:如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域:不准使用铅笔,圆珠笔和涂改液。
不接以上要求作答的答案无效4 考生必须保持符卡单擎活,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15 小题:每小题1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she had been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a doctor. My mother 2 to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I 4 with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in 5 neighborhood. I tried to run slowly6 she could follow me. After ruuning for7 minutes, I told her proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me8 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid.9 the second morning, I praised her for keeping 10 with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 11 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her 12 to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in the gym 13 is not far away. She began to exercise again.my heart 15 . I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.( ) ( ) 1. A.better2. A.tellB.worstB.tellingC.worseC.had toldD.wellD.was told( ) 3. A.the B.a C.one D./( ) 4. A.would exercise B.did exercise C.will exercise D.had exercised( ) 5. A.we C.our D.ours( ) 6. A.but B.so that C.that D.so( ) 7. A.few B.some C.any D.little( ) 8. A.to remember B.remembered C.remember D.remembering( ) 9. A.In B.On C.With D.For( ) 10. A.run B.to run C.running D.ran( ) 11. A.give up B.keep on C.set up D.take up( ) 12. A.where B.when C.what D.how( ) 13. A.whose B.where C.who D.which( ) 14. A.has taken B.taking C.took D.takes( ) 15. A.deeper B.deep C.deepest D.deeply二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年黄浦区初三英语一模(图文)
黄浦区2018~2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语2019.1Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( ) 7. A) Mary. B) Jane. C) Jack. D) Jenny. ( ) 8. A) Rainy. B) Snowy. C) Windy. D) Fine.( ) 9. A)At a post office. B) At a cinema. C) At a school. D) In a bank. ( ) 10. A) For three days. B) For three weeks.C) For three months. D) For three years.( ) 11. A) Because she misses her friends there.B) Because she has got a new job there.C) Because she is going to university there.D) Because she can write letters to her friends.( ) 12. A) By train. B) By car. C) By bus. D) On foot. ( ) 13. A) Twenty. B) Thirty. C) Forty. D) Fifty. ( ) 14. A) He is too busy to go shopping with Lily.B) It's a good chance to go shopping with Lily.C) He doesn't want to go shopping with Lily.D) It's much more expensive to buy at shops.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( ) 15. Sussex Middle School is organizing a tree-planting activity in East Mountain. ( ) 16. Sussex Middle School is a member of HBC to help poor black children in Asia. ( ) 17. A famous computer company offers $20 for each tree to be planted in the city. ( ) 18. Students and their parents are looking for volunteers to plant trees tomorrow. ( ) 19. People should bring plastic tools with themselves to dig holes and water trees. ( ) 20. What to Do Today is probably a radio program to give people suggestions on doing thing.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2019年最新广东省中考英语一模试卷(及答案解析)
广东省中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15 各题所给的A、B、 C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．I had never noticed her．She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention．She was not tall（1）looked ordinary．In class，she liked sitting at the back，reading or writing notes．One day I asked her（2）aloud the text．When I heard her standard （标准）American English，I looked at her with new eyes．And I remembered her name ﹣Kelly．Later on，the National College Speech Competition would be held．One student in our school（3）to attend．I thought it over and filled in her name．Kelly practised （4）for the competition．However，I was a little worried （5）she was always too quiet．Could she really（6）well in the competition？（7）the night of the competition，I sat in the front row of the hall very early．I told her to take it easy．Her face turned red and she said nothing．（8）seemed that she was really nervous．I felt upset，but I just patted her on（9）shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）．As a result，she drew No.9while No.8was a boy who was very good at giving speeches．Sure enough，No.8was very（10）．The whole audience made a warm applause．While they（11）about his speech with excitement，Kelly appeared on the stage．I with no courage to look at her．It was her（12）time to go up the stage，so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes．But at that moment，I found （13）I was so afraid of her failure（失败）．The strong spotlight and large hall made（14）so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage．I felt hopeless．But the moment that surprised me came．I clearly heard a voice，a very loud voice，"Now，please focus on me．"Three times in all，louder and louder．The whole audience fell silent．I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl，who was usually soft﹣voiced and didn't catch attention at all．She gave a perfect speech．I think I will never forget this touching lesson（15）my student taught me﹣never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people．1．A．or B．but C．as well D．and2．A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading3．A．allow B．allowed C．was allowe D．allows4．A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest5．A．though B．because C．when D．if6．A．did B．be done C．do D．doing7．A．In B．At C．By D．on8．A．That B．This C．It's D．It9．A．an B．a C．不填D．the10．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully11．A．talked B．would talk C．as well D．were talking12．A．one B．the one C．first D．the first13．A．when B．that C．why D．what14．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers15．A．which B．whose C．what D．who．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth（来回地）．It seems a little（16）and many people may not be interested in it．The two people are close enough to talk，but too far to touch．They might have baseball gloves，or they might use their hands．In fact，playing catch is part of（17）practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove．But anyAmerican kid will teach you it's much more than that．Playing catch is a time for kids to（18）with your father．It's a time when there's （19）to worry about except catching a ball．It's a time when words move asseamlessly（准确不误地）as the ball itself，back and forth，easy and relaxing．It's an excuse to（20）time together．Because baseball is an American sport，and a big part of being American，playing catch is kind of an all﹣American dad activity．In the suburbs（郊区），most people havebackyards﹣not（21）enough to play baseball in，but just big enough for a game of catch．Those who have no（22）can play in the street or in the park．When adults are asked to talk about the good（23）of their dads，many of them will say something about playing catch．Why？Probably because dads are usually very （24）．A catch game is a time that is only for one thing．This is a time when a kid has her dad's（25）．There is no work，no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you．For the time that it takes to play a game of catch，your dad is all yours．16．A．interesting B．boring C．amazing D．exciting 17．A．basketball B．baseball C．football D．volleyball18．A．fight B．compare C．have D．be19．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything20．A．waste B．save C．spend D．forget21．A．small B．large C．clean D．tidy22．A．time B．money C．yards D．friends23．A．jobs B．achievement C．education D．memories24．A．busy B．brave C．strict D．kind25．A．help B．worry C．courage D．attention．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．Feeding a crowd of hundreds doesn't make Kenny Seals﹣Nutt nervous．In fact，he does well and successfully in the kitchen．He's in his perfect place when dicing tomatoes，making salads and baking cakes．By the time Kenny，16，reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove，North Carolina，US，he had become president of his school's cooking club．He also opened his own food company，called Modern Fusion．Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother，and his grandmother，who owned a catering business（饮食业）．Kenny helped them both in order to remember their tips：how long to cook chicken so it stays wet，and the right amount of tomatoes to add to the noodles or fishes．At the age of 5，he cooked his first dish．Taking it for his school lunch，he warmed it up in the school's microwave，while the other kids ate their sandwiches．"I love to eat，and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave，"he said．Cooking came easy to Kenny，and he enjoyed adding new ingredients （作料）into common dishes．"It started with a strong interest and I wanted to know more，"he said．He began to watch the Food Network and read chef（大厨）blogs．Last summer，Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater （备办食物）for his uncle's wedding．While she cooked traditional dishes，Kenny wanted to add something new to them．Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events：weddings，birthday parties，baby showers and so on．Kenny's dishes are always a hit．Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks，owner of a catering business，said Kenny's success comes from his ability in the kitchen．Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now，and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a good chef to the students in his cooking classes．"He's so smart at cooking that he doesn't let anything stop him，"Hicks said．"Iknew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special．" 26．What does the underlined word"dicing"probably mean？A．Planting．B．Cutting．C．Drawing．D．Eating．27．Which of the following best describes Kenny's cooking？A．Traditional．B．Creative．C．Simple．D．Strange．28．From the last two paragraphs，Hicks implies（暗示）．A．Kenny has a great talent for cookingB．anybody should learn from KennyC．Kenny is one of his best studentsD．no chefs can do better than Kenny29．We can learn from the article that ．A．Kenny proved himself by catering his uncle's wedding aloneB．Kenny likes to follow his mother's recipe when cooking C．Kenny was able to cook his first dish in middle school D．Kenny's success in cooking has a lot to do with his family 30．What's the best title of the passage？A．Kenny，a special chefB．Kenny and his familyC．Kenny's businessD．A gift for Kenny．31．The purpose of the event is to ．A．encourage a healthy lifestyleB．help children in the communityC．make a difference in our livesD．introduce the products of Sketcher32．Tom's father is a PAassion Card member．He signed up for the 10km race in June．How much should he pay？A.25．B.40．C.45．D.50．33．From the poster，we can know something about the event EXCEPT ．A．the placeB．the timeC．the costD．the sponsor34．From the Notes，we can know that ．A．we can get further information by making a callB．we can take part in the items in June every dayC．everybody can work as a volunteer in the eventD．the items will be held under any kind of weather35．Which of the following about the activity is TRUE？A．Participants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card．B．Women and children can only take part in the Family Walk．C．People's Association is one of the organizers of the event．D．Children are not allowed to take part in the events．36．The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg．They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up，leading New York City as mayor（市长），and so on．Take RisksLife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure．In 1981，at the age of 39，I lost my job．The next day I took a big risk and began my own company．In 2001，when I was debating whether to run for mayor，most people advised me not to do it．But one person said，"If you can imagine yourself giving a concession （败选）speech，then why not go for it？"That was the best advice I received，and I followed it．In order to succeed，you must first be willing to fail﹣and you must have the courage to go for it anyway．Make your own luckLuck plays a part in success．The harder you work，the luckier you get．Whatever you choose to do，even if it's not the job of your dreams，always work hard at it．Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night．Hard work creates chances．Never stop learningThe most powerful word in English language is"why"．There is nothing so powerful as an open，inquiring mind（探究精神）．Whatever field you choose for starting a business ﹣be a lifelong student．Give backYou are responsible for your success and failure，but you only succeed if you share the reward with others．My first donation was a 5check to my alma mater （母校）．And while the checks（支票）may be bigger today，they come with the same spirit．You don't have to be wealthy to give back．You can give back by giving your time and talents．36．In this passage，Michael Bloomberg is the name of a ．A．newspaperB．placeC．companyD．person37．What did the writer do at the age of 59？A．Lost his job．B．Ran for mayor．C．Built a company．D．Became a teacher．38．From the passage，we can infer that the writer．A．is a young mayorB．seldom cares about othersC．is lucky all the timeD．is a hard﹣working man39．Which of the following isn't mentioned in the tips？A．Failure is the mother of success．B．It's never too old to learn．C．Money is everything．D．Luck comes from hard work．40．In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article？A．Family LifeB．Interesting StoriesC．Experience SharingD．Adventures．41．Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes!The program works because everyone's eyes are different．So in the future youwon't have to remember the number of your credit card when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank．You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are．The eye﹣recognition（眼睛识别）program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA，Britain，Spain，Italy and Turkey．Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are．Eye﹣recognition is a course of recognizing iris（虹膜），which includes the following steps．First，a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of one's iris from his eyes and store them．Second，when this person goes to the bank to take out money，this machine will have iris feature extraction（采集）．Then，this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction．Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same，this person will be identified，and he will take out the money from the bank successfully．However，scientists are also working on other systems．Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell!We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger．Eye﹣recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older，and don't get dirty like hands or fingers，and even twins have different eyes．So the eye﹣recognition program can be up to 94% correct，depending on how good the technology is．However，some other programs may only be 51% correct now．In Britain，it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea ofeye﹣recognition．In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye．So smile!41．The program has been tested in shops and banks in ．A．America and ChinaB．Spain and JapanC．Britain and TurkeyD．Italy and German42．According to the steps in Paragraph 3，which picture shows how the eye recognition happens？43．According to Paragraph 4，for now，machines can identify people by ．A．fingers and smellB．face and voiceC．voice and fingerD．hand and face44．What does Paragraph 4also talk about？A．Other kinds of systems to identify people．B．Some special things of other programmes．C．The places where other programmes are tested．D．Some old machines used to identify people．45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．All the eye﹣recognition programs can be up to 94% correct．B．In Britain，91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye recognition．C．Everyone's eyes are different，even twins have different eyes．D．Some other programs used to be 51% correct．第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46．March 20th is World Water Day every year．According to a report from the United Nations，more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted．The Yellow River，the world's fifth longest river，watered some of the oldest farms on earth．（46）Its source（源头）on Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau is drying up．In most of the past 35years，it didn't reach the sea．The Nile in Egypt，running 6，650km，is the longest river in the world．（47）Now it is down to 2billion m3or so．Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year．One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water，either．（48）Mostly it's damming（筑坝）and global warming that make rivers dry．（49）Now about 45，000of them lie across the world's rivers．They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea．（50）Warmer weather takes water away．The glacier（冰川）are becoming smaller．The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it．Global warming has had certain effects on water sources．Droughts （干旱）happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact．四、写作（共三节，满分6分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）51．I feel a little hot．Would you m opening the window？52．Keep quiet please．Don't make any n in the library．53．Can you give me a hand，please？The bookshelf is too h for me to move by myself．54．This kind of flower is very common in our city，and we can see it e ．55．When a comes，the leaves turn yellow and soon fall．56．There's a m over there．Let's go and buy some fruit and meat．第二节完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空只写一词）57．这个会议很重要，持续了三天．The meeting was very important．It three days．58．多么好的消息啊！Lucy 取得了在英国学习的机会．news!Lucy got a chance to study in England．59．我想知道你昨晚什么时候到家．I wonder home last night．60．为了提高口语，他们用Twitter 与美国朋友聊天．They use Twitter to chat with American friends improve their spoken English．61．世界卫生组织（WHO）是在1948 年成立的．World Health Organization in 1948．62．除非你多做运动，否则你会变得更胖．You will get fatter you more exercise．63．你真有礼貌，把座位主动提供给老人．It's so polite your seat to the old．第三节书面表达（共l小题，满分15分）64．你校将接待来自加拿大的一个学生交流团，请你根据以下提示内容写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍天河的文化中心﹣﹣花城广场的四个主要文化设施以及相关特色．Good morning，everyone．Welcome to Guangzhou．It's my great honor to introduce our Tianhe Culture Center，Huacheng Square．Huacheng Square is really a good place to visit．I hope you can visit it one day．参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15 各题所给的A、B、 C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．I had never noticed her．She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention．She was not tall（1） D looked ordinary．In class，she liked sitting at the back，reading or writing notes．One day I asked her（2） C aloud the text．When I heard her standard （标准）American English，I looked at her with new eyes．And I remembered her name ﹣Kelly．Later on，the National College Speech Competition would be held．One student in our school（3） C to attend．I thought it over and filled in her name．Kelly practised （4） A for the competition．However，I was a little worried （5） B she was always too quiet．Could she really（6） C well in the competition？（7） D the night of the competition，I sat in the front row of the hall very early．I told her to take it easy．Her face turned red and she said nothing．（8） D seemed that she was really nervous．I felt upset，but I just patted her on（9） D shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）．As a result，she drew No.9while No.8was a boy who was very good at giving speeches．Sure enough，No.8was very（10） B ．The whole audience made a warm applause．While they（11） D about his speech with excitement，Kelly appeared on the stage．I with no courage to look at her．It was her（12） C time to go up the stage，so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes．But at that moment，I found （13） B I was so afraid of her failure（失败）．The strong spotlight and large hall made（14） B so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage．I felt hopeless．But the moment that surprised me came．I clearly heard a voice，a very loud voice，"Now，please focus on me．"Three times in all，louder and louder．The whole audience fell silent．I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl，who was usually soft﹣voiced and didn't catch attention at all．She gave a perfect speech．I think I will never forget this touching lesson（15） A my student taught me﹣never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people．1．A．or B．but C．as well D．and2．A．read B．reading C．to read D．to reading3．A．allow B．allowed C．was allowe D．allows4．A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest5．A．though B．because C．when D．if6．A．did B．be done C．do D．doing7．A．In B．At C．By D．on8．A．That B．This C．It's D．It9．A．an B．a C．不填D．the10．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully11．A．talked B．would talk C．as well D．were talking12．A．one B．the one C．first D．the first13．A．when B．that C．why D．what14．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers15．A．which B．whose C．what D．who．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文介绍了一个名叫Kelly的女孩，她不是那种能引起人们注意的女孩．她的个子不高，看起来很普通．在班级中，她喜欢坐在后面，读或者记笔记．一天当我听到地道的美语口音读课文的时候，我对她有了新的看法．不久，举行国内大学生演讲比赛．我们学校允许一人参加，经过仔细的考虑，给她报名参加了这次演讲比赛，在她参加演讲的时候，面对前面的选手精彩的演讲，她能够从容地面对，并没有展示出一点紧张的状态，她取得了一个完美的表现．通过她的表现，作者总结出一句话：在任何时候都不要低估自己的能力．【解答】1．D．考查连词及语境的理解．根据She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention．She was not tall﹣﹣looked ordinary．可知句意为她不是那种能引起人们注意的女孩．她的个子不高，看起来很普通．这里介绍她给别人的感觉，前面应该是并列关系，所以这里用and来连接．故选D．2．C．考查动词及语境的理解．根据One day I asked her﹣﹣aloud the text．可知句意为：一天，我让她的读课文．这里考查了ask的用法，ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，后面跟to 引导的不定式形式．故选C．3．C．考查动词及语境的理解．根据One student in our school﹣﹣to attend．可知句意为在我们学校允许一人参加，句子中our school和allow之间是被动关系，所以句子使用被动语态，这里动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，由was/were+动词过去分词构成．故选C．4．A．考查副词及语境的理解．根据Kelly practised﹣﹣for the competition．可知句意为：Kelly为比赛很努力的练习着．这里practise是一个动词，修饰动词一般用副词形式，hard，努力地，本身就是个副词．这里没有和其它进行比较，用原形即可．故选A．5．B．考查连词及语境的理解．根据However，I was a little worried﹣﹣she was always too quiet，可知句意为然而，我还是有点担心，因为她是一个文静的女孩．句子中我担心的原因是因为她是一个文静的女孩．所以这里用because来引导句子．故选B6．C．考查动词及语境的理解．Could she really﹣﹣well in the competition．可知句意为她能在比赛中表现的好吗？，这里放在情态动词could后面应该用动词原形．故选C7．D．考查介词及语境的理解．根据the night of the competition，I sat in the front row of the hall very early，可知句意为比赛的那个晚上，我很早就坐在了大厅的前排．具体到某一天的某个时候用介词on．故选D8．D．考查代词及语境的理解．根据﹣﹣seemed that she was really 可知句意为看得出她还是紧张了．It seemed that是一个固定说法看起来好像，似乎的意思，后面可以跟that引导的从句．故选D．9．D．考查冠词及语境的理解．根据I felt upset，but I just patted her on﹣﹣shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签），可知句意为我很担心，但是，我依然拍拍她的肩膀让她去抽签，句子考查patted sb on the shoulder，拍拍某人的肩膀，这里是特指，所以用定冠词the．故选D10．B．考查形容词及语境的理解．根据Sure enough，No.8was very﹣﹣．The whole audience made a warm applause，可知句意为八号的演讲很成功．全场的观众都为他鼓掌，这里放在系动词was的后面应该跟形容词，successful，形容词，成功的．故选B．11．D．考查动词及语境的理解．根据While they﹣﹣about his speech with excitement，Kelly appeared on the stage，可知句意为直到Kelly走上演讲台，大家还在兴奋地谈论着八号的演讲，句子中while的意思是当…的时候，引导一个时间状语从句，时态通常用进行时，这里appeared是过去时，所以句子应该用过去进行时，由was/were+动词的现在分词构成．故选D．12．C．考查数词及语境的理解．根据It was her﹣﹣time to go up the stage，so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes．可知句意为这是她第一次上台，如果她犯了错误，我也不会生气，句子考查It is/was one's first time to do sth表示这是某人第一次做某事，这里用序数词，前面有形容词性物主代词her，所以不能再加定冠词the．故选C．13．B．考查疑问词及语境的理解．根据But at that moment，I found﹣﹣I was so afraid of her failure（失败）．可知句意为但是在那一刻，我发现自己是如此的害怕她失败．这里find后面跟的是一个宾语从句，这里不缺少任何的成分，所以用that引导．故选B．14．B．考查代词及语境的理解．根据The strong spotlight and large hall made﹣﹣so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage．可知句意为台上的灯光和大厅的相应，使她看起来很小，以至于大家没有注意到她在台上．这里说的是Kelly站在台上演讲，放在make后面作的是宾语，用宾格形式her．故选B．15．A．考查疑问词及语境的理解．根据I think I will never forget this touching lesson﹣﹣my student taught me﹣never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people．可知句意为我想我永远也不会忘记这感人的教训﹣﹣﹣我的学生教我永远不要低估一个人的力量．这里my student taught me﹣never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people 作定语修饰先行词lesson，构成一个定语从句，先行词是表示物的单词，用which引导．故选A．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．A game of catch is simply two people throwing a ball back and forth（来回地）．It seems a little（16） B and many people may not be interested in it．The two people are close enough to talk，but too far to touch．They might have baseball gloves，or they might use their hands．In fact，playing catch is part of（17） B practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove．But anyAmerican kid will teach you it's much more than that．Playing catch is a time for kids to（18） D with your father．It's a time when there's （19）A to worry about except catching a ball．It's a time when words move asseamlessly （准确不误地）as the ball itself，back and forth，easy and relaxing．It's an excuse to （20） C time together．Because baseball is an American sport，and a big part of being American，playing catch is kind of an all﹣American dad activity．In the suburbs（郊区），most people have backyards﹣not（21） B enough to play baseball in，but just big enough for a game of catch．Those who have no（22） C can play in the street or in the park．When adults are asked to talk about the good（23） D of their dads，many of them will say something about playing catch．Why？Probably because dads are usually very （24）A ．A catch game is a time that is only for one thing．This is a time when a kid has her dad's（25） D ．There is no work，no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you．For the time that it takes to play a game of catch，your dad is all yours．16．A．interesting B．boring C．amazing D．exciting 17．A．basketball B．baseball C．football D．volleyball18．A．fight B．compare C．have D．be19．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything20．A．waste B．save C．spend D．forget21．A．small B．large C．clean D．tidy22．A．time B．money C．yards D．friends23．A．jobs B．achievement C．education D．memories24．A．busy B．brave C．strict D．kind25．A．help B．worry C．courage D．attention．【考点】说明文．【分析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了一个在美国流行的简单的接球游戏对于孩子生活的意义，这通常是孩子们关于父亲的回忆的内容的一部分，因为只有这个时候，你的父亲才完全属于你自己．【解答】16．B．考查形容词．根据后文：The two people are close enough to talk，but too far to touch．可知这两个人近距离交谈，却远得不能触摸．所以原文：It seems a little（16）and many people may not be interested in it．应该是它看起来有点无聊，很多人可能不会对它感兴趣．故选B．17．B．考查名词．根据原文：In fact，playing catch is part of（17）practice﹣to make you get used to using a ball and glove．可知这种球让你习惯使用球和手套．结合生活常识应该是棒球，故选B．18．D．考查动词．根据原文：Playing catch is a time for kids to（18）with your father．可知玩接球时和你的父亲在一起的时间．此题中be with sb 表示和某人在一起．故选D．19．A．考查代词．根据句子：It's a time when there's （19）to worry about except catching a ball．可知这是一个没有什么可以担心的时候，除了接住一个球．结合语境这里应该是没有什么，故选A．20．C．考查动词．根据前文：It's a time when words move asseamlessly（准确不误地）as the ball itself，back and forth，easy and relaxing．可知这是一段可以让人放松的时间．所以此处：It's an excuse to（20）time together．可知应该是那是在一起度过时光的借口，结合语境故选C．21．B．考查形容词．根据句子：In the suburbs（郊区），most people have backyards﹣not （21）enough to play baseball in，可知在郊区，大多数人有后院但是没有足够大的地方可以打棒球．由to play baseball in可知场地应该是比较大的，故选B．22．C．考查名词．根据句子：Those who have no（22）can play in the street or in the park．可知那些没有院子的可以在街上或是公园里玩．这里结合语境应该是院子，故选C，23．D．考查名词．根据句子：When adults are asked to talk about the good（23）of their dads，many of them will say something about playing catch．可知当成年人被要求谈论对他们的父亲的好的记忆时，他们中的许多人会说一些关于玩球的事情．联系下句：many of them will say something about playing catch可知这里应该是指谈论与父亲在一起的好的记忆．故选D．24．A．考查形容词．根据句子：Why？Probably because dads are usually very （24）．可知：为什么？可能是因为爸爸通常很忙．联系下文：A catch game is a time that is only for one thing．可知接球游戏是唯一和孩子在一起的时间，由此推断，爸爸应该很忙，结合语境此处应该选A．25．D．考查名词．根据句子：This is a time when a kid has her dad's（25）．可知这是一个孩子拥有他或她的爸爸的…的时间．联系下文：There is no work，no phone and no other people around to take your dad away from you．For the time that it takes to play a game of catch，your dad is all yours．可知这里没有工作，没有电话，没有其他周围的人把你爸爸叫走．所花费的玩游戏的时间，你爸爸都是你的．结合语境这里应该是指由于孩子的爸爸很忙，所以这里是指玩接球游戏是一段引起爸爸注意孩子的时间．故选D．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．Feeding a crowd of hundreds doesn't make Kenny Seals﹣Nutt nervous．In fact，he does well and successfully in the kitchen．He's in his perfect place when dicing tomatoes，making salads and baking cakes．By the time Kenny，16，reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove，North Carolina，US，he had become president of his school's cooking club．He also opened his own food company，called Modern Fusion．Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother，and his grandmother，who owned a catering business（饮食业）．Kenny helped them both in orderto remember their tips：how long to cook chicken so it stays wet，and the right amount of tomatoes to add to the noodles or fishes．At the age of 5，he cooked his first dish．Taking it for his school lunch，he warmed it up in the school's microwave，while the other kids ate their sandwiches．"I love to eat，and it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave，"he said．Cooking came easy to Kenny，and he enjoyed adding new ingredients （作料）into common dishes．"It started with a strong interest and I wanted to know more，"he said．He began to watch the Food Network and read chef（大厨）blogs．Last summer，Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater （备办食物）for his uncle's wedding．While she cooked traditional dishes，Kenny wanted to add something new to them．Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events：weddings，birthday parties，baby showers and so on．Kenny's dishes are always a hit．Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks，owner of a catering business，said Kenny's success comes from his ability in the kitchen．Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now，and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a good chef to the students in his cooking classes．"He's so smart at cooking that he doesn't let anything stop him，"Hicks said．"Iknew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special．" 26．What does the underlined word"dicing"probably mean？ BA．Planting．B．Cutting．C．Drawing．D．Eating．27．Which of the following best describes Kenny's cooking？ BA．Traditional．B．Creative．C．Simple．D．Strange．28．From the last two paragraphs，Hicks implies（暗示） A ．A．Kenny has a great talent for cookingB．anybody should learn from Kenny。
2019年黄浦区初三英语一模(图文)
黄浦区2018~2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语2019.1Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( ) 7. A) Mary. B) Jane. C) Jack. D) Jenny. ( ) 8. A) Rainy. B) Snowy. C) Windy. D) Fine.( ) 9. A)At a post office. B) At a cinema. C) At a school. D) In a bank. ( ) 10. A) For three days. B) For three weeks.C) For three months. D) For three years.( ) 11. A) Because she misses her friends there.B) Because she has got a new job there.C) Because she is going to university there.D) Because she can write letters to her friends.( ) 12. A) By train. B) By car. C) By bus. D) On foot. ( ) 13. A) Twenty. B) Thirty. C) Forty. D) Fifty. ( ) 14. A) He is too busy to go shopping with Lily.B) It's a good chance to go shopping with Lily.C) He doesn't want to go shopping with Lily.D) It's much more expensive to buy at shops.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( ) 15. Sussex Middle School is organizing a tree-planting activity in East Mountain. ( ) 16. Sussex Middle School is a member of HBC to help poor black children in Asia. ( ) 17. A famous computer company offers $20 for each tree to be planted in the city. ( ) 18. Students and their parents are looking for volunteers to plant trees tomorrow. ( ) 19. People should bring plastic tools with themselves to dig holes and water trees. ( ) 20. What to Do Today is probably a radio program to give people suggestions on doing thing.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
广东省广州市2019届中考一模英语试卷(Word版,含答案)
广州市2019年中考一模英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got 1 bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor 2 Alan, he asked, "Don't you have a friend 3 could come and take care of you?”“No, I've never had 4 friends,” the old man said.“You've lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said 5 surprise.“I'm 64 years old, but I've never met anyone 6 call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he 7 you are sick,” the doctor said.“It’s so8 to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You'd imagine there was nothing in this world 9 his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, 10 he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he'd come only when he felt like 11 so. I don't call that neighborly.”“You can't bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right, agreed Alan.” If I let Toby 12 on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s13 noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes”“I'm afraid you see too much of your neighbors’14 and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You're a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you”15 .1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3. A. which B. whose C. who D. where4. A. any B. some C. few D. little5. A. on B. for C. of D. in6. A. have to B. need C. can D. must7. A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9. A. and B. so C. or D. but10. A. though B. so C. and D. if11. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13. A. so B. very C. quite D. too14. A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15. A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市黄埔区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空
广东省广州市黄埔区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编完形填空广东省广州市黄埔区2021年九年级中考一模英语试题二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从16~ 25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡，上将该项涂黑。
Emily was a ten-year-old girl and lived with her parents in a small town. One day, she and her best friend, Kim, found out that their favourite ___16___ would give a concert in their town on Friday night. This is its first time to come to this small town. They ___17___ wanted to go. So Emily ran to explain to her parents quickly that she wanted to go to the concert with Kim, but they thought that she was too ___18___ to go without parents.The next day, Emily told Kim that she could not go to the concert, but her friend’s answer was a real ___19___ to Emily. Kim told her mum she would study with friends on Friday.“I really do not want to be ___20___ with my parents,” Emily told her friend.“Oh, don’t act like a little kid! Everyone lies,” Kim replied.But Emily was not so sure. Emily never felt ___21___ lying, and her parents always told her that it was wrong.As she walked home, she remembered that Kim always told her how ___22___ her relationship with her mother was. Kim thought her mother did not understand her, but Emily thought maybe Kim’s mother was just ___23___ Kim’s being dishonest with her. Emily decided she would not ___24___ her parents about the concert. There would be lots of concerts in the future, but they were the only parents she would ever have. She knew it was better to honour them and respect them because her parents ___25___ her, let her do most of the things that she wanted to do, and she really preferred it that way.16. A. teacher B. dancer C. band D. singer17. A. always B. really C. often D. luckily18. A. worried B. lonely C. shy D. young19. A. surprise B. lesson C. experience D. promise20. A. popular B. unhappy C. helpful D. dishonest21. A. comfortable B. bored C. difficult D. tired22. A. excited B. terrible C. good D. hopeful23. A. fond of B. satisfied with C. used to D. tired of24. A. help B. ask C. lie to D. tell25. A. trusted B. liked C. loved D. cared答案：16-25: CBDAD ABDCA广东省广州市黄埔区2020年九年级中考英语一模试题二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州市黄埔区2019-2020学年第一学期一模考试 初三年级 英语 试卷及参考答案
17. A.more quickly B.quick C.quickly D.quicker 8. A. a few B.a little C.few D.little 9. A.were B.are C.was D.is 10. A.for B.as C.against D.with 11. A.that B.what C.who D.whom 12. A.aB.anC.theD./13. A.was stealing B.steal C.stole D.was stolen 14. A.will B.had better C.could D.may 15. A.mostB.manyC.muchD.more（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）1. A.when B.before C.after D.until 2. A.honest B.difficult C.happy D.different 3. A.crazy B.wonderful C.funny D.amazing 4. ughB.workC.playpeteLaughter is natural for people. We start to laugh at about four months of age. We start to laugh even 1 we start to speak.Laughter connects us with others. We laugh more when we are with other people. It's difficult to pretend to laugh. Laughter is 2 . When people pretend to laugh, most people know it's not real.When do people laugh?Only 10 to 20 percent of laughter is about something 3 . Most laughter is about being friendly with other people. Most laughter says, "I don't want to 4 with you. I want to be friendly with you. " This kind of laughter brings people together.We often laugh when we feel nervous. In movies, there is often a joke at an exciting moment when everyone feels nervous. It is usually a （n ） 5 joke, but we laugh a lot. Our laughter helps us 6 .Why doesn't everyone laugh at the same joke?Not everyone has the same sense of 7 . Some people think a joke is funny, but other people don't think so. People have different ideas about what is funny.Our idea of what is funny changes with 8 . For young children, the world is new. They are interested in many things, so they laugh 9 . Teenagers often laugh to protect themselves. Adults laugh at themselves and other people with similar problems. They laugh at things that give them stress. Our 10 for laughter change gradually.2二、完形填空5. A.small B.big C.interesting D.famous6. A.work B.exercise C.sleep D.relax7. A.smell B.duty C.humour D.safety8. A.knowledge B.places C.time D.culture9. A. a little B.a lot C.loudly D.happily 10. A.examplesB.mindsC.resultsD.reasons（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Phil White has just returned from an 18, 000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. He raised ＄70, 000 for the British charity, Oxfam. White's second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out whether he has broken the record or not.White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June, 2004 and was back 299 days later. He spent more than 1, 300 hours in the saddle （车座）and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe first, and then the Middle East, Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and finally the Americas. Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor.Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road.The journey was lonely and desperate at times. He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along the road. In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to get away with the little money he had.The worst thing that had happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia. For 1, 000 kilometers he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him. This part of the trip was slow, hard and depressing, but he made it in the end. Now Mr. White is back and wants to write a book about his adventures.3A.broken the world recordB.destroyed several bikesC.collected money for OxfamD.become the fastest cyclistWhen Phil White returned from his trip, he had .（1）A.Very slow but exciting. B.Very lonely and upset.C.Very smooth but tiring.D.Very long and difficult.What does the underlined word "epic " in Paragraph I most probably mean?（2）What is the correct order for the following events according to the passage?（3）三、阅读理解A.e-a-c-d-bB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-e-d-b-cD.a-e-d-c-ba. He cycled through Europe.b. He will write a book.c. He raised the money at last.d. He met armed robbers in Iran but was lucky enough to run away.e. He started from London in 2004.A.B.C.D.What is True about Phil White?He experienced the highest heat of 40 degrees during the journey.He managed to ride against the wind in Australia.He had a team of people who travelled with him.It took him over 299 hours in the saddles during the trip.（4）A.He is kind to people. B.He has a strong will.C.He loves his country.D.He is fond of travelling.Which of the following can best describe Phil White?（5）What makes you who you are as a person? You probably have some ideas of your own personality. Are you similar to Martin Luther King or Albert Einstein? Read about these types and find out.The DreamerA dreamer thinks there is a "right" way to do things. This person wants to live in the "perfect world". A dreamer is often hard-working and organized. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many dreamers work as teachers, lawyers, and in leadership roles.Famous dreamers : Mohandas Gandhi,Martin King Jr.The PartnersA partner wants to be in a group. For this person,group harmony is important. And rules can help us live in harmony because they can keep everything in good order and help the members avoid arguing.Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers, police officers, and politicians.Famous partners : Mother Teresa, Queen Elizabeth ⅡThe thinkerFor thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to solve problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be competitive. They like to win. They are independent and often have very strong opinions.Manythinkersworkas scientists, inventors, politicians, and The ArtistArtists want to be free. They don't want to follow the rules all the time. Artists like action and are often impulsive （冲动的）. They also like trying new things. Like thinkers, many artists have strong opinions. Many artists are creative and do well as musicians, actors, fashion designers, and athletes.The motto of artists might be"Variety is the spice of4engineers.Famous thinkers : Bill Gateslife."Famous artists :Russell Crowe, MadommaA.Mother TeresaB.Queen Elizabeth ⅡC.Bill GatesD.Barack ObamaThe following people are very serious and like to follow rules in a group Except .（1）A.a scientistB.a lawyerC.an inventorD.a musicianIf you want to live in the "perfect world", you may do well as .（2）A.the dreamerB.the partnerC.the thinkerD.the artistEinstein is probably an example of .（3）A.B.C.D.Which of the following in NOT true about artists?They don't like to follow the rules all the time.They are usually careful and organized.They like action and are often impulsive.They like trying new things and have strong opinions.（4）A.different jobsB.famous peopleC.similar groupsD.personality typesThe passage mainly talks about .（5）AnimalsCorona viruses are common in animals. Sometimes, animals get infected （感染的） with these viruses which may then spread to human beings. To protect yourself, you should not visit live animal markets or have direct contact with wild animals. Stay away from raw meat, animal organs and other undercooked animal products.When an infectious pet was found in Hong Kong, some may wonder if one can get virus from their pets. Until today, there is no evidence that a dog, cat or any pet can transmit （传播）COVID-19. Please do not kill or give up pets!Touching surface with virusStudies suggest that COVID-19 virus may stay on surfaces for a few hours or up to several days. However, the number may change under different conditions such as type of surface,temperature or the environment.If you think a surface may be infected, clean it with ethyl alcohol （酒 精）. After touching it,clean your hands with alcohol or wash them withsoap and water. Avoid touching your eyes,mouth, or nose.Package （包裹）Before delivering to your home, a package has been moved, travelled, and exposed to different conditions and temperature. Therefore, the possibility of being infectious because of your package from COVID-19-reported areas is rather low. There is no need to send your5package back.SmokingAn article posted on Wechat recently says that cigarette can protect smokers from COVID-19 and thus make cigarettes sell very well. It is an online rumor （谣言）! As has been known,smoking harms people's health. It weakens the immune system and worsens diabetes and blood pressure. No smoking is still a must!TransportationAccording to Feng Luzhao, an expert from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the major routes of transmission are still through respiratory droplets and direct contact. In order to protect yourself in underground station, wearing a mask and keeping your hands clean are good ways. People are also encouraged to use a personal transportation card or pay for the ticket via an app. After taking public transportation, washing hands is necessary.A.Visiting a zoo. B.Eating raw food.C.Playing with your pet.D.Buying food from a live animal market.Among the following actions, which will most probably cause infection?（1）A.B.C.D.From the passage, we can know that .a smoker will not get the virus we can touch surface with viruswe should pay for the subway ticket via an app animals will certainly transmit COVID-19 virus （2）A.B.C.D.What is themain idea of Part 4 of the passage?Smoking market is getting better and better because of the virus.We should not smoke because of the virus.Smoking is still harmful to our health.An online rumor becomes a fact.（3）A.Wearing a mask outside home. ing personal transportation card.C.Protecting your pets. D.Sending your packages back.Which of the following is Not considered as a good way to fight against virus in thisarticle?（4）A.A medical guidebook. B.Your biology book.C.A fashion magazine.D.A fiction.Where can you read this article?（5）America is a mobile society. Friendship between Americans can be close and real, yet disappears soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while, then no more, If the6same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendship between us flows more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending （延伸）sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality （好客）easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time . Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. Americans, however, express their welcome at home. But they truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves to be treated hospitably.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!A.an AmericanB.a ChineseC.a college studentD.a travellerThe writer of this passagemust be .（1）A.B.C.D.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?Americans like to show their politeness even though it requires a lot of time.Americans like to meet their friends at the airport in the middle of the night.Americans like to phone and pick up their friends from the hotel.Americans like to express their hospitality at their homes.（2）A.B.C.D.What are the two difficult points for the Chinese to understand friendship in the USA?Friendship in the USA is changeable and Americans aren't generous with their time.Friendship in the USA is lifelong and Americans are generous with their time.Friendship in the USA is mobile and Americans are generous with their time.Friendship in the USA is lifelong and Americans aren't generous with their time.（3）A.are strict with time B.don't take time seriouslyC.don't know how to use timeD.are willing to spend time for friendsFrom the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4, we can know the Chinese people .（4）A.B.What's the passage mainly about?Americans' views on friendship.Chinese people's views on friendship.（5）C.D.American and Chinese people's views on friendship.Different views on friendship in the world.（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）A.B.C.D.E.Schools in the UK are quite different from those in China. In the UK, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first.1 So in the first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.2 Different teachers have different teaching methods.If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him,because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, give too many exams and too low grades.3 How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in the UK are very expensive. Each copy is about ＄30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks. 4In class, discussing is very important. The teachers always encourage you to ask questions or show your own opinions freely. They don't usually ask you to sit well. 5 They usually don't give you much homework to do. So in the schools in the UK you can learn knowledge and do exercises by yourself. You must do almost all things independently.And some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.At the same time, you must select the teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in the UK.Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers.7（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）COVID-19 is horrible. It is said that it has made more than two hundred thousand people l their lives.8四、阅读填空五、首字母填空Do you agree that s comes from hard work?9She left in a h , so she forgot to take her handbag.10My sister often helps me with my homework. She is very h .11Schools can not be o until May.12People communicate with each other by Wechat i of telephones nowadays.13（本大题共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）尽力去挽救这些处于危险中野生华南虎吧，否则它们会灭绝的。
2019年广州黄埔区初三一模英语试卷
2018-2019学年广州黄埔区初三一模英语考试本卷共四大题，满分110分，考试时间120分1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔成签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名试室号,座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的铜笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上:如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域:不准使用铅笔,圆珠笔和涂改液。
不接以上要求作答的答案无效4考生必须保持符卡单擎活,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she had been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got___1___ . So I had to take her to see a doctor. My mother __2__ to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow___3___the doctor said. I told her that I ___4___ with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in___5___ neighborhood. I tried to run slowly ___6___ she could follow me. After ruuning for___7___ minutes, I told her proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me ___8___ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. ___9___ the second morning, I praised her for keeping ___10___ with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to ___11___ running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her ___12___ to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in the gym___13___is not far away. She began to exercise again.With my help, it ___14___ her one month to develop a good habit of dai ly exercise. “ Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart ___15___. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.( ) 1. A.better B.worst C.worse D.well( ) 2. A.tell B.telling C.had told D.was told( ) 3. A.the B.a C.one D./( ) 4. A.would exercise B.did exercise C.will exercise D.had exercised( ) 5. A.we C.our D.ours( ) 6. A.but B.so that C.that D.so( ) 7. A.few B.some C.any D.little( ) 8. A.to remember B.remembered C.remember D.remembering( ) 9. A.In B.On C.With D.For( ) 10. A.run B.to run C.running D.ran( ) 11. A.give up B.keep on C.set up D.take up( ) 12. A.where B.when C.what D.how( ) 13. A.whose B.where C.who D.which( ) 14. A.has taken B.taking C.took D.takes( ) 15. A.deeper B.deep C.deepest D.deeply二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州市名校2019年中考英语复习检测一模试卷及答案解析
2019年中考英语复习检测一模试卷一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 ~ 15各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Eating at restaurant hasn’t always been known as the best choice for people 1 are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is really hard for people to avoid food that isn’t so good for 2 when dining out. However, you don't have to give 3 your love of restaurants. There are ways that you can eat 4 food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.One method is to take time 5 the nutrition（营养）information. Some restaurants post it 6 their menus or their website. If you know you’re going to visit 7 certain restaurant, you’d better 8 the website first. If no nutrition information 9 , you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.10 way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider 11 a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories（卡路里）.All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free 12 you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which 13 a lot of calories. Eating out doesn’t have to be an unhealthy 14 as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be 15 with your choices later on.1. A. which B. who C. whom D. they2. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs3. A. up B. in C. out D. away4. A. healthy B. healthily C. healthier D. healthiest5. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read6. A. at B. on C. in D. by7. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. A. to check B. check C. checked D. checking9. A. listed B. lists C. are listed D. is listed10. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. Others11. A. choosing B. to choose C. chose D. choose12. A. and B. or C. but D. so13. A. contain B. containing C. contains D. contained14. A. decide B. decided C. decisive D. decision15. A. pleased B. pleasing C. pleasant D. please二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【试题】广东省广州市黄埔区中考英语一模试题
【关键字】试题广东省广州市黄埔区中考英语一模试题本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。
1. How many hours does Jack’s course last for?A. 2.B. 3.C. 1.5.2. What does study in the tutorial center?A. Writing computer programmes.B. English.C. Drawing.3. What does Jack think of his tutorial courses?A. Happy.B. Tiring.C. Satisfying.听下面一段对话，回答第4~6三个小题。
4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Student and teacher.C. Doctor and patient.5. What difference between the IPhone5 and the iPhone4s is Not mentioned?A. Size.B. Weight.C. Colour.6. The IPhone4s is ________ grams heavier than the iPhone 5.A. 40B.C. 28听下面一段独白，回答第7~9三个小题。