高三英语语法复习课---虚拟语气说课稿与教案
高中英语语法教案- 虚拟语气

高中英语语法教案- 虚拟语气一、学习目标:1. 理解虚拟语气的含义及其用法;2. 能够正确运用虚拟语气表达不真实的情况;3. 能够运用虚拟语气表达愿望、要求、建议等情况。
二、教学重点:1. 理解虚拟语气的含义及其用法;2. 能够正确运用虚拟语气表达不真实的情况。
教学难点:能够运用虚拟语气表达愿望、要求、建议等情况。
三、教学准备:多媒体课件、教学PPT、板书。
四、教学过程:Step 1. 引入新知Ask students to talk about a typical conversation they might have with a friend. Ask them to think about how they would react in different situations.(呈):学生就与朋友的典型对话展开讨论,让他们想一想面对不同情况时可能的反应。
Step 2. 讲解重点知识1. 虚拟语气的含义及用法:虚拟语气是指说话人并不认为自己所说的话真的确实存在或正在发生而使用的语气。
虚拟语气常用于以下情况:(1)与现在事实相反的假设:If I were you, I would leave this job.(与现在事实相反的假设)If he had arrived earlier, he would have caught the flight.(与过去事实相反的假设)(2)表达愿望、虚构场景、要求、建议等情况:I wish I could speak German fluently.(表达愿望)If I were rich, I would travel around the world.(虚构场景)I suggest that you take a break and relax.(建议)2. 虚拟语气的形式:虚拟条件句:If I had time, I would go shopping.(如果我有时间,我就去购物了。
高三英语语法复习虚拟语气说课稿

高三英语语法复习虚拟语气说课稿Step 1: Lead-inMatch the following sentences with A。
B。
or C:A。
Used to state facts。
with forms including affirmative。
negative。
interrogative。
or XXX.B。
Used to express requests。
commands。
or advice。
etc.C。
Indicates that what is said is not a fact。
or XXX。
XXX wishes。
ns。
or facts。
etc.1.My father and I drove over to the village to see Mr。
Wu。
(A)2.What a strange-looking person he is。
(A)3.I would rather they didn't hear the news。
(C)4.Stand over there。
and you'll be able to see it better。
(A)二.Analysis of Teaching ContentThe subjunctive mood has XXX curriculum standards and a test point in the XXX。
and its semantics are very rich。
Although there are many ns。
there are rules to follow。
A XXX.三.Student MasteryStudents in the third year of high school have learned several forms of the subjunctive mood in several units in the first and second years。
2025届高三英语一轮复习语法虚拟语气课件

3.would rather 专题
would rather sb. did 宁愿让别人做一件事(虚拟语气)
My mother always tells me that she would rather I were happier. I feel upset today,so I would rather you invited me to dinner tomorrow.
虚拟语气
目录
CONTENTS
01 什么是虚拟语气 02 虚拟语气的一般用法 03 虚拟语气特殊用法
什么是虚拟语气
虚拟语气表示与事实相反或虚假的,难以实现的 情况,有时也表示主观愿望,建议或某种强烈情
感,也用虚拟语气 -.跟真的相差的远
虚拟语气的一般用法if
①如果你是我眼中的一滴泪,我就永 远不会哭泣。
只需要把已经写好的句子时态变成它的过去式就好了
If you were a tear in my tears,I would never cry. If I was a dog last night,I could sleep in bed with you. 过去式还有过去式嘛?过去完成时 Had+done If I had been a dog last night,I could sleep in bed with you. sleep→slept 对吗 错误
3.would rather 专题
would rather do sth.than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不做某事(不是虚拟语气)
I would rather marry an old lady than stay with you.
高中英语语法学案--虚拟语气

虚拟语气归纳复习一、虚拟语气在条件状语从句中(一) 虚拟条件句中的三种时态:1. 与现在事实相反:If + S +did / were , S + would /should / could / might+ do2. 与过去事实相反:If + S + had done , S + would / should / could / might + have done3. 与将来事实可能相反:If + S + did / were/ should do /were to do, S + would /should / could / might+ do1)If I _________________(be) tired, I _______________________(take) a rest.2)If I had known his address, I______________________________________(write) a letter to him.3)I you __________________(come) yesterday, you __________________________(meet) him.4)If I _____________________________(be) free tomorrow, I__________________( go) to the library.5)If the sun _____________________(stop) shining, only one smile from you____________________(make) theworld bright.6)I ___________________________(appreciate) it if you ______________(can) reply to me as soon as possible atyour convenience.7)Even if he ______________(be) here, he _______________________________(solve) the problem / issue.8)If he _________________________(drive) more carefully, he ___________________________(avoid) the caraccident yesterday.9)What ____________________________ (happen) if we _______________________________ (not work) hard?10)If the traffic ___________________(be ) so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.(二) 虚拟条件句中的混合时态:有时条件从句和主句的时态不一致,但必须有明确的时间状语表明不同的时间。
高中英语语法--《情态动词与虚拟语气》教学案

一、情态动词的语法特征(1)情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情,只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
(2)情态动词除ought 和have 外,后面只能接不带to 的不定式。
(3)情态动词没有人称,数的变化。
(4)情态动词没有非谓语形式,即没有不定式、分词、动名词等形式。
二、虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想,所说的是一个条件,多半不是事实,或与事实相反。
高考重点要求:1、情态动词的基本用法2、情态动词表示推测的语义差别3、情态动词后接不定式完成体的不同意义4、虚拟语气中情态动词的用法情态动词(一) 情态动词在一般时否定句中的用法can't(cannot) 表示“不可能”,may not 表示“不可以”“可能不”,mustn't(must not) 表示“一定不要”,“不许可”,needn't (need not) 表示“不必”,dare not +动词原形表示“不敢”。
He can't know the news.He may not sleep now.You mustn't criticize her in that way.You needn't come tomorrow.He dared not meet his parents.(二)can,may,must三者用法比较can,may,must是三个最重要的情态动词1. can,may,must的肯定句You may eat lunch,but you must wash your hands. 你可以吃饭,但是你必须洗手。
(1)can表示能力;能,会She can run fast,but I can't. 她很会跑,但是我不会。
表示可能;能够I can get there in ten minutes. 我十分钟之后就可以到那儿。
(表示一种可能性)表示允许;许可You can use this dictionary. 你可以用这本字典。
虚拟语气 课件高考英语语法复习专题

与过去事实相反
过去完成时 had done
I would rather you _c_a_m__e_(come) here now. I would rather you _c_a_m__e_(come) here tomorrow.
I would rather you _h_a_d__n_’t_t_o_ld_ (not tell)me the truth yesterday.
宾语从句
14
(一). 宾语从句
我们建议Tom 去休息一下。 他坚持要我与他同行。 他们要求派Tom去那儿工作。 老师要求作业要及时完成。
We suggested _(_th__a_t)_T__o_m__h_a_v_e_a__r_e_st. He insisted _(t_h_a_t_)_I_(_s_h_o_u_ld__)_g_o__w_i_th__h_i_m_ . They requested (that) Tom _(_s_h_o_u_l_d_)_b_e_s_e_n_t_t_o_w__o_r_k_t_h_e_r_e_______ .
that不可省略
• It is suggested that we (should) practise reading English everyday.
16
这些动词相对应的名词性从句也用should do
(三).表语从句
• The / One’s insistence / order / command / suggestion / advice / proposal / recommendation / request / requirement / demand / desire is / was that … (should) do
届高三英语复习课 The Subjunctive Mood(虚拟语气) 教学设计

The Subjunctive Mood(虚拟语气)教学设计Teaching important points:Make the students learn the basic structures of the subjunctive moodand understand some important grammar tips .Teaching difficult points:How to make the students use the subjunctive mood correctly .Teaching methods:Self-learning and cooperating, practicing, discussing,guiding and conductive method.Teaching procedures:Step 1: 5minutes for readingStep 2: Something about the students’ homeworkMake the students have a discussion in groups and try to solve the problem in the students’ homework.Step 3: Self-study checkCheck the result of the students’ self-study by doing some exercises about the subjunctive mood.Step 4: Group workMake the students have a discussion in groups and try to work out the basic structures of the subjunctive mood with the guidance given by the teacher.Let the students show their work to the whole class and the teacher should give some comment on the work.Teacher makes some corrections or supplements if necessary.Step 5: A summary of the basic structures of the subjunctive moodStep 6: Practice1. Lead in by listening to a song: If I were a boy.2. Appreciate the text of the song, pay attention to the subjunctive mood used in the song.3. Make the students do an oral practice using the subjunctive mood.Give the following words as a help:What would you do if you were a different sex just for a day?If I were a boy/ girl, I would .Step 7: A testTest whether they have grasped how to use the subjunctive mood by finishing some exercises.。
语法专题:虚拟语气+课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习

答案核对:
1.were broke
2.had driven
3.had
4.continued
5.would have finished 6.would have caught 7.knew 8.had been
9.主语+谓语(虚拟语气), but+主语+谓语(陈述语气) I would have bought the book, but I didn’t have enough money.
10.Were+主语+表语, 主语+would/could/should/might do... Were I you(=if I were you), I would take the job.
7.I wish I ___________(know) what is happening there in his room. 8.If there ___________(be) no water in the world, everything would have died. 9.If I ____________(be) in your position, I would help him. 10.If you had spoken clearly, you would _____________(understand). 11.If you ___________(watch) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be so sleepy. 12.I _______________(buy) the beautiful gift, but I had no money. 13.Yesterday, Jane walked away from discussion. Otherwise, she _______________(say) something she would regret later.
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高三英语语法复习课---虚拟语气说课稿与教案高三英语陈素虹教学设计理念:英语教学是一种动态教学,教学过程是交际活动过程。
只有从组织教学活动入手,大量地进行语言实践,使英语课堂交际化,才能有效地培养学生运用英语进行交际的能力。
新课标提出:“外国语是学习文化科学知识,获取世界各方面信息和进行国际交往的重要工具。
”和“发展听、说、读、写的基本技能,提高初步运用英语进行交际的能力,……”。
Ellis(2002, Studies in the Second language Acquisition)指出,教师应为学生提供足够的可理解性输入,指导学生观察和留意语篇中包含的目标语法特征,并作归纳、总结,然后练习使用。
本人结合区级研究课题“高中英语任务型课堂教学课题”的实施和本班学生的实际,对高三语法复习课---虚拟语气进行了操作性较强的处理。
一、教材分析:本课是结合外研社高中英语教材选修6中有关虚拟语气的语法内容,进行高三英语语法---虚拟语气的复习,我在教学中将语法知识的传授和语言基本技能的学习结合到一起,注重复习语法与语言的运用。
采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语言输入量及学生的语言输出量。
二、学情分析:在高一和高二两年英语学习的基础上,高三学生已经掌握了基本的语言结构和一定程度的听说读写能力。
在高三语法复习的过程中,结合学生原有的知识掌握水平,巩固基础强化正确使用语法知识,提高学生运用语言的深度和难度,为高考和大学的进一步学习研究打下坚实的基础。
但大部分学生的基础知识仍然较为薄弱,运用英语进行交际活动的能力较差,主动学习的动力不够,然而他们学习比较认真,好胜心强,渴望在班集体里得到他人的承认,很在乎别人对他们的评价,求知欲旺盛,思维比较活跃。
部分学生的基础较好,能主动配合老师,愿意开口讲。
他们有着高中生独立、爱表现自我的特点。
因此,只有设置使他们感兴趣的活动,因材施教,才能让他们投入到课堂活动中来。
三、教学重点:1.把握本课复习的重点---语法虚拟语气的句型结构2.语法虚拟语气的运用四、教学难点:1.结合复习的语法知识,以课堂教学为依托,全面训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,加强和提高运用英语的综合能力。
2.虚拟语气在真实的生活语境中的使用。
五、教学目标:1.知识目标:引导学生准确把握情态动词在虚拟语气之中的使用。
根据该语法规律解决实际问题。
重语境,探语义,培养学生通读,分析,理解,综合的能力,教会学生体察语境,结合上下文,附和逻辑推理和合理的想象,依靠语法但不拘泥于语法,结合语法和题干中的语境解决高考题。
在运用语言的过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,帮助学生加强记忆力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力,激发创造能力。
2.能力目标:利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生不自觉地进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,规范学生运用英语知识准确表达的能力,同时,发展学生综合语言运用的能力,着重提高学生获取信息,处理信息,分析问题和解决问题的能力,培养学生自主学习。
3.德育目标:用情态动词和虚拟语气的句子结构表达思想感情和正确的世界观、人生观。
形成健全的情感态度,为未来发展和终身学习奠定好的基础。
六、教学策略:高中阶段是个体探索自我、发现自我、表现自我、塑造自我、完善自我的重要时期,高中生的认识能力比初中普遍提高,自我意识进一步发展,独立意识等均有明显提高,通过活动课、小组讨论等具体形式,特别是创设有利于高中生自己自我认识、自我反省、自我调节的情境,利用他们自身较高的自我意识水平对自己的学习进行调节、监控。
因此,本课我主要采用教学方法---任务型教学法:任务型教学法是让学生在课堂活动中获得知识。
任务完成的过程,就是一个知识转化的过程。
它应具备以下特点:(1)以任务为中心,而不是以操练语言形式为目的。
(2)任务的设计焦点应该是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的问题。
在任务型语言教学中,教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标,并构成一个有梯度的连续活动。
在教师精心设计的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识并得出结论,从注重语言本身转变为注重语言习得。
七、学习策略:非测试性评价体现新课程标准的实施效果,评价体系“正确反映外语学习的本质和过程,满足学生发展的需要。
” 为了达到这一目标,本课我将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生养成自主学习与合作学习的能力,培养创新意识和实践能力,以及具备科学的价值观。
八、教学用具:黑板、录音机、多媒体辅助(将本课所需要的图片、文字、音乐等制成PPT课件)九、教学设计:1. 总体思路笔者将本节课的主要内容分为 Warming up(热身) Presentation(导入) Revision (语法复习) Consolidation (知识巩固)以及Writing(写作应用)。
其中热身及导入部分相结合,由欣赏名篇名句入手,再进行英文诗歌朗诵比赛活动,旨在让学生处于兴奋的状态,是学生通过听、说、读等活动熟悉学习的主题。
学习的主体环节由复习、巩固和实际应用三个环节构成,所设计的问题精心挑选,学习活动层层深入,着眼于提高学生对语法知识的运用能力。
同时,利用非测试评价手段,提高学生的课堂活动的参与度。
运用教学内容,培养学生珍惜时间、珍爱生命的积极人生态度。
2. 教学过程Step1 Warming up(5 minutes)Discuss about the pictures together , and express their ideas freely . Such as, What would you do now, if you lost your vision or other valuable things ? You wish……设计说明:1. 教师首先展示美国聋哑女作家海伦·凯勒的影片图片和主要作品,然后请学生阅读以下片段:假如给我三天光明(节选)请学生思考一下这个问题:假如你只有三天的光明,你将如何使用你的眼睛?想到三天后,太阳再也不会在你的眼前升起,你又将如何度过你那宝贵的三日?你又会让你的眼睛停留在何处?教师通过多媒体呈现图片,目的是快速吸引学生的注意力,并激发起好奇心。
2.学习是学生在新知识与已有知识之间建立联系的过程。
利用新颖和形象的图片导入,有利于学生积极参与教学活动,进行讨论和对话活动。
然后通过人物介绍,帮助学生学会珍惜拥有,学会生活,并为下一活动做好铺垫。
Step2 Presentation (8 minutes)Hold an English poem recital competition.Task1:Divide the whole class into a number of groups. Each group asks one student to act as the competitor with musicLiving life overIf I had my life live over I would have talked less and listened moreI would have invited my friend over to dinner even if the carpet was strained and the sofa fadedI would have taken the time to listen to my grandfather ramble about his youth…I would never have insisted the car windows be rolled up in the summer day because my hair had just been teased and sprayed. I would have burned the pinked candle sculpted like a rose before it melted into storageI would have sat on the lawn with my children and not worried about the grass strainsI would have cried and laughed less while watching television---and more while watching lifeI would have gone to bed when I was sick instead of pretending the earth would go into a holding patter if I were not there for the day.I would never have bought anything just because it was practical would not show soil or was guaran teed to last life time. There would have been more “I love you”…… more “I am sorry”……but mostly ,given another shorts at life ,I would seize every minute…look at it and really see it ……live it ……and never give it back.(译文:如果时间倒流,我会少说多听。
我会请朋友来家里吃饭,即使地毯脏了,沙发褪色了。
我会抽时间听祖父唠叨他的青年时代。
我不会因为刚刚把头发梳理定型而要求夏天关上车窗。
我会点燃那支雕成玫瑰状的蜡烛,而不会让它在尘封中融化。
我会与孩子们坐在草地上,不去担心草地上的污渍。
我会把泪水和笑声更多得留给观察人生,而不是看电视。
如果生病了,我会卧床休息,而不是自认为没有我,地球就不转了。
我不会买那些仅仅是实用或者不显脏或者保证能用一生的东西。
我会更多地说,“我爱你”…… “对不起”……然而,最重要的是,如果有来生,我会抓住每一秒,看人生……体验人生……再也不放手。
)Task2:Choose the best group that read the poem with their deepest feeling.评价工具(选票):Name /Title /Score/Correctness /Rhythm /Feelings /Translation /Language设计说明:1.用配乐英文诗歌朗诵的方式导入语法---虚拟语气的学习。