作文范文之英语四级作文常用连词
英语作文常用连接词及作文万能

英语作文常用连接词及作文万能文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]英语作文常用连接词及作文万能模板一、连接词类型1.表因果:because,sinceas,nowthat,therefore,thus,so,asaresult(of),becauseof=onaccountof,dueto…,owingto,thanksto,forthisreason,ifso,ifnot2;表转折(然而):yet,andyet,but,while,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,however,atthe sametime3.表解释说明:thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andsoon,andt helike等。
4.表递进强调:notonly…but(also),what,smore,inaddition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall等。
besides况且what'smore更重要地是thus这样aboveall首先indeed的确infact/asamatteroffact事实上inotherwords换句话说inthatcase那样的话orrather更确切地说particularly特别地5.表总结:ina/oneword简言之、一句话、总之generallyspeaking一般说来inshort简言之inconclusion=lastly最后地onthewhole从总体来看、大体上therefore因此thus这样ashasbeenmentioned正如所提到的itisquiteclearthat很显然thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问itiswell-knownthat大家都知道asweallknow=asisknowntousall大家都知道as/sofarasIknow据我所知tosumup=insummary总之6.表时序Firstly,secondly,thirdly…finallyfirstofall,nextthen,lastly7.表列举forexample&forinstance例如:……namely即……thatis(tosay)也就是说suchas如……take…forexample拿……来说8、表增补and而且both…and不但……而且notonly…butalso不但……而且aswellas不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=moreover此外、而且inaddition并且apartfrom除了……之外what'smore而且、更重要的foranother另一方面worsestill=what'sworse=tomakematterworse更糟糕的是including包括9.表结果Evidently,firstofall,undoubtedly,therefore,asaresult,thus,accordingly,consequently二、作文连接词应用一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)二、表达不同观点1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person toperson.==Different people hold different attitudes towards (failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among peopl e as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, wenaturally/reasonably come to the c onclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opin ion,……(就我来说……)4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)2:This phenomenon exists for a number ofreasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。
四六级作文素材 常用模板和句型及连接词

英语四六级常用模板和句型及连接词英语四级六级冲刺:四级写作万能模板(一)一、提纲式作文1.对立观点式A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么?B.有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么?C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。
They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。
An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
二、批驳观点式A.一个错误观点。
B.我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。
By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。
An example they have presented is that 一个例子。
(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
英语写作常用连接词及句型

英语写作常用连接词及句型四级作文必备连接词及佳句一、必备连接词1. 表层次:first, firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place, second, secondly, to start with, still furthermore, third, thirdly what’s more, last but not the least, also, and then, next, besides, and equally important, too,, moreover, besides, in addition, finally2. 表转折:by contrast, although, though, yet, at the same time, but, despite the fact that, even so, in contrast, nevertheless, even though, for all that, not withstanding, on the other hand, otherwise, instead, still, regardless3. 表因果:therefore, consequently, because of, for this reason, thus, hence, due to, owing to, so, accordingly, thanks to, on this account, since, as, on that account, in this way, for, as a result, asa consequence4. 表让步:still, nevertheless, concession, granted, naturally, in spite of, all the same, of course, despite, even, so, after all5. 表递进:furthermore, moreover, likewise, what is more, besides, also, not only…but also…,too, in addition6. 表举例:for example, for instance, for one thing, that is to illustrate7. 表解释:as a matter of fact, frankly speaking, in this case, namely, in other words8. 表总结:in summary, in a word, thus, as has been said, in brief, in conclusion, altogether, in other words, to conclude, in fact, finally, in simpler terms, indeed, in short, in particular, that is in other words, of course, on the whole, to put it differently, namely, in all, therefore, to summarize9. 表强调:of course, indeed, surely, as a matter of fact, above all, most important, in particular, that is to say, certainly, in fact, anyway, in this case, naturally, obviously, no doubt, actually, clearly 10表比较:in comparison, likewise, however, like, similarly, equally, in the same way, unlike11. 表时间:after a while, afterward, next, now again and then, presently, second, as long as, at last, shortly, simultaneously, at length, at that time, since, so far, before, earlier, soon, still, eventually, finally, subsequently, then, formerly, further, thereafter, until, in the first place, in the past, until now, when, last, meanwhile, lately二、必备佳句一)、强调重要性的句型1. As society develops, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting.2. Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy, people attach great importance to environment protection..3. Online education has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.二)、提出问题的句型、提出问题的句型1. Along with the development of education, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that thecheating in exams has become more and more serious.2. Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of pollution.3. There have been a growing number of people who show concern about the problem of net bars.三)、描述变化的句型强调变化的句型1. Now we are entering a brand new era, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.2. With the development of economy, great changes have taken place in people’s life.四)、提出现象的句型强调变化的句型1. Recently, the issue of cross-cultural marriage has been brought into public focus.2. Recently, work safety has become the focus of the society.3. We cannot ignore the fact that more and more youths do their utmost to pursue further study.4. Seeking further education during weekends has become a common occurrence in our daily life.五)、俗语或引言式强调变化的句型1. As the saying goes /runs/ says, “There are two sides to everything.”2. As the proverb goes, “every coin has two sides,”“like father, like son,” this issue is no exception.3. A proverb says, “A faithful friend is hard to find.” This saying is indeed full of truth.六)、表示对立的句型强调变化的句型1. On the contrary (by contrast), many developing nations are coping with the problem of increasing consumption.2. But/ However, it is a pity that he should always cram at theeleventh hour.七)、表示重述的句型强调变化的句型1. That is to say (That is / namely), we should ensure that environment, economy and population develop proportionally.2. In other words (To put it differently), nothing is more valuable than health.八)、表示递进关系的句型强调变化的句型1. As a matter of fact (In fact), it is health that counts.2. Besides (In addition), effective measures should be taken immediately.3. On the other hand, the taxi driver should shoulder responsibility.九)、表示观点表述的句型强调变化的句型1. Some people are of the opinion that the one child policy should be enforced.2. Many people claim /hold that hosting Olympic Games can help boost our economy.3. Some people contend / argue that reading selectively outweighs reading extensively.十)、表示对立观点的句型强调变化的句型1. Some people prefer sticking to a job permanently, while others feel inclined to have different work experience.2. There are different opinions among people as to whether we take Band 4 test or not. Some believe it is quite necessary while others hold it is just a waste of time.3. Some people claim that owning a private car is superior to taking a bus. Others, however, disagree with it.4. Some people believe such a measure can reverse the trend. Others maintain such a measure can do nothing to the end. Still others claim we should leave the trend as it is.十一)、表示作者自己观点的句型强调变化的句型1. In my opinion (To my mind / As far as I am concerned / For my part), television has done more good than harm to its viewers.2. Personally, I side with the idea that blood donation should be advocated.3. Personally, I am in favor of constant job-hopping, as the saying goes, “Jack of all trades, master of none.”4. Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the encouragement of such a practice.5. When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to pursue further study.十二)、表示举例的句型强调变化的句型1. Take my experience of last year as an example. It is a very obvious case.2. It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of education.3. Our life presented many examples of success and failure.4. His failure in the final examination is a case in point.十三)、表示原因的动词句型强调变化的句型1. Many factors lead to the trend of increasing cheating in examinations.2. Several causes might contribute to account for the lack of trust.十四)、表示主要原因的句型强调变化的句型1. There are numerous reasons why some people prefer to travel by bike, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.2. We may look into every possible reason: however, the foremost one for it consists in his laziness.十五)、表示其他原因的句型强调变化的句型1. Another important factor is their deep devotion to each other.2. A further reason why many students spend more time on computers is that the computers facilitate their studies greatly.十六)、表示措施与建议的句型强调变化的句型1. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can do our utmost to arouse people’s awareness.2. Confronted with the serious situation, we should take a series of effective measures to solve the problem.3. Only by living up to these requirements, can we solve the problem once and forever.4. If one can really put these points into action, he will surely harvest a lot.5. Given the reasons I have just outlined, I strongly recommend that immediate counter measure should be taken.十七)、表示结论的句型强调变化的句型1. From what has been discussed / mentioned above, we may conclude that the trend is inevitable.2. Therefore, it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that carelessness leads to accidents.3. Taking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that practice makes perfect.十八)、表示总结的句型强调变化的句型1. It is high time that something was done about the cheating on exams.2. On the whole, it is high time that every one coordinates their efforts to fight against the waste.3. It is essential that effective measures be taken to prevent it from happening again.十九)、表示图表描述的句型强调变化的句型1. As the graph depicts, some changes have taken place in the past five years.2. The table indicates that the smoking population has decreased gradually in recent years.3. It can be concluder from the table that the computer has brought about many changes in education.二十)、表示数量变化的句型强调变化的句型1. The income of people from this region increased / decreased three times.2. The output of July in this factory increased / decreased by 15% compared with that of January.3. The population in this city has now decreased to 800, 000.4. The money spent on meat increased from 2 Yuan to 20 Yuan per week.二十一)、表示相似与不同的句型强调变化的句型1. The two regions are alike in the weather condition.2. The two universities are similar in their regulation.3. The two classes are dissimilar in the ratio of male students to female ones.4. I am different from him in the character and educational background.5. The difference between that boy and that girl is that the former is more agreeable.二十二)、书信开头常用的句型强调变化的句型1. I am writing to you with reference to your inquiry about arrival date.2. Thanks so much for your letter which arrived yesterday.二十三)、表示书信提供建议的句型强调变化的句型1. In my experience, it seems that an early departure would make sense in your situation.2. At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you take this opportunity.二十四)、表示书信感谢的句型强调变化的句型1. I truly appreciate your kindness.2. I am grateful to you for your valuable suggestion.3. I appreciate it more than I can say.4. I can never thank you enough.5. It was kind and generous of you to do this for me.6. Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.7. Now we have arrived back home safe and sound.8. Thank you from the bottom of my heart for your help.二十五)、表示书信道歉的句型强调变化的句型1. I apologize most sincerely for the inconvenience it caused.2. I owe you an apology in that I arrived late.二十六)、表示书信邀请的句型强调变化的句型1. The honor of your presence is requested on Tuesday morning.2. It’s a pleasure for me to invite yo u to attend our wedding.二十七)、表示书信抱怨的句型强调变化的句型1. I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the service you offered.2. I very much regret to have to inform you that we are not satisfied with your service.二十八)、表示书信咨询的句型强调变化的句型1. I would like to request some information about your arrangement for the coming Sunday.二十九)、表示书信结束的句型强调变化的句型1. Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you.2. I am looking forward to hearing from you as early as possible.3. Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to your reply.。
CET-4作文写作常用连接词

CET-4中常见的连接词、连接副词以及连接代词。
1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ;since;as;for;in that...;owing to;due to;for the reason that...;in view of;the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this;therefore;and so...;consequently;as a result;thus;hence;so;so that...;in consequence;as a consequence;accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that;in spite of that;regardless of; yet...;and yet;but unless.4) 并列关系:and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both and...5) (补充)递进关系:furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still;not only...but also...;not...but...;in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides;as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...;even;as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile(同时);at the same time;accordingly;In the first place...,in the second place...; equally important; of even greater appeal what’s worse6).表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed to E.g.:I am here on business as opposed to a holiday.by contrast E.g.:She have almost fail the exam, but her sister, by contrast, have do very well.by comparison E.g.:No man is happy but by comparison .幸福是比较而言的。
四级英语作文的连接词

四级英语作文的连接词英文回答:Introduction:In the realm of English language learning, mastering the art of connecting words is akin to unlocking a secret code that unlocks the door to fluency and eloquence. These linguistic linchpins play a pivotal role in weaving the tapestry of our thoughts and ideas, allowing us to craft sentences that are both coherent and compelling.Paragraph 1: The Power of ConjunctionsConjunctions, the workhorses of the connecting word family, are responsible for joining words, phrases, and clauses. They come in various forms, each with its unique function. Coordinating conjunctions, such as "and," "but," and "or," connect elements of equal grammatical rank, while subordinating conjunctions, like "because," "although," and "if," introduce dependent clauses that provide furtherinformation or context.Paragraph 2: The Nuances of Relative PronounsRelative pronouns, such as "who," "which," and "that," serve as connective tissues between nouns or noun phrases. They introduce subordinate clauses that provide additional details about the antecedent noun. These pronouns play a crucial role in avoiding repetition and adding complexity to sentences.Paragraph 3: The Art of Transitional Words and PhrasesTransitional words and phrases are the architects of coherence in writing. They provide logical bridges between ideas, guiding the reader's understanding of the flow of thought. They can signal a shift in perspective ("On the other hand"), indicate a cause-and-effect relationship ("As a result"), or introduce a new point ("Moreover").Paragraph 4: The Importance of PunctuationPunctuation marks, often overlooked in the rush to express ideas, are essential for clarifying the meaning and structure of sentences. The comma, a humble yet powerful symbol, plays a critical role in separating elements within a sentence and indicating pauses for emphasis. The semicolon, often seen as a more sophisticated cousin of the comma, joins independent clauses that are closely related but not linked by a conjunction.Conclusion:In the symphony of language, connecting words are the conductors that orchestrate the flow of ideas and emotions. By mastering their usage, we not only enhance the clarity and impact of our communication but also embark on a journey of linguistic finesse that transforms our writing into a tapestry of eloquence.中文回答:引言:在英语学习领域中,掌握衔接词的艺术就像开启了一道秘密代码,它打开了通往流利和优美的语言大门。
英语四级写作逻辑连接词

英语四级写作逻辑连接词逻辑连接词在英语写作中起到连接句子、段落和篇章的作用,使文章的逻辑关系更加清晰、连贯。
正确地使用逻辑连接词不仅可以提高写作的流畅度,还能够让读者更好地理解文章的观点和思路。
本文将介绍一些常用的英语四级写作逻辑连接词,使你的写作能够更加得心应手。
递进关系递进关系表示前后两个句子或观点之间的递进关系,常用的逻辑连接词有:in addition, moreover, furthermore, besides, what's more等。
例句:1. In addition to the benefits mentioned above, regular exercise can also improve our mental well-being.2. Moreover, the study also found a strong correlation between sleep quality and academic performance.转折关系转折关系用于表示前后两个句子或观点之间的转折关系,常用的逻辑连接词有:however, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, despite 等。
例句:1. Smoking is harmful to our health; however, many people still cannot quit this bad habit.2. Despite the challenges we faced, we managed to complete the project on time.因果关系因果关系用于表示前后两个句子或观点之间的因果关系,常用的逻辑连接词有:because, since, as a result, consequently, therefore等。
例句:1. Many students choose to study abroad because they believe it can broaden their horizons.2. The heavy rain caused flooding in the area; consequently, many residents were forced to evacuate.举例说明举例说明用于为前面所提出的观点给出具体的例子或证据,常用的逻辑连接词有:for example, for instance, such as, namely等。
英语作文常用的连接词

英语作文常用的连接词在英语写作中,使用恰当的连接词可以增强文章的连贯性和逻辑性。
以下是一些常用的英语作文连接词,以及它们在句子中的应用示例:1. Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly - 用于列举或按顺序排列观点。
- Firstly, we need to understand the problem. Secondly, we must analyze the possible solutions. Thirdly, we should implement the best solution.2. Moreover, Furthermore, Additionally - 用于增加信息或强调。
- Moreover, the new policy will benefit the environment. Additionally, it will save the company money.3. However, Nevertheless, Nonetheless - 用于提出转折或对比。
- The plan was well thought out; however, it failed to consider the cost.4. Therefore, Thus, Consequently - 用于显示因果关系。
- The weather was terrible, therefore, the event was postponed.5. In addition, Furthermore, As well - 用于添加额外信息。
- In addition to the main course, there will be a dessert.6. For example, For instance, Such as - 用于举例说明。
- For example, the company has implemented several green initiatives.7. In contrast, On the other hand, Conversely - 用于比较或对比。
英语作文万能连接词

英语作文万能连接词万能连接词在英语作文中起到连接句子和段落的作用,使文章更加连贯和流畅。
以下是一些常用的万能连接词及其用法:1. First of all, 首先。
First of all, we need to understand the importance of education in our lives.2. In addition, 此外。
In addition, regular exercise is also crucial for maintaining good health.3. Moreover, 而且。
Moreover, the study also found that a positive attitude can greatly improve one's success.4. Furthermore, 此外。
Furthermore, the government has implemented new policies to promote environmental protection.5. On the other hand, 另一方面。
On the other hand, some people argue that technology has made our lives more complicated.6. However, 然而。
However, it is important to note that not all students learn in the same way.7. Therefore, 因此。
Therefore, we should take immediate action to address this issue.8. In conclusion, 总之。
In conclusion, it can be said that education plays avital role in shaping our future.9. Additionally, 此外。
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作文范文之英语四级作文常用连词英语四级作文常用连词【篇一:英语四级作文常用词汇】英语四级作文常用词汇1.校园生活类:1)大学学习类:application from 申请表assignment 作业instructor 辅导老assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师eolment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduateparticipation 出勤school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信postgraduate 研究生president 校长requiredcourse\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of arts and sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\centre 购物中心society 学生社团student union学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区room service 客房服务one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the olympic games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济careforsenior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化【篇二:经典英语四级考试作文连接词】英语四级写作之常用连接词1、条件关系as long as, even if, even though, if, if…… not, on condition that, otherwise, provided, supposing, unless2、空间关系above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to theleft/right, under, up3、举例说明a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing…… for another, likewise, namely, on one hand. . . on the other hand, similarly, such as, such. . . as, take. . . for example, that is, to give another example, to illustrate4、解释或定义in other words, in simple terms, namely, that is, that is to say 5、时间关系above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, whats more6、递进关系provided, supposing, unless, additionally, again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition (to), likewise, more, moreover, not only. . . but also, too, what s more7、强调关系above all, actually, anyway, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, first of all, in any case, in fact, indeed, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely8、因果关系accordingly, account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, consequent-ly, contribute to, due to, for, for this reason, hence, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus9、转折关系after all, all at once, all of a sudden, although, anything, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, nev ertheless, on one hand……, on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, unlike, yet10、比较与对比关系another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally(important), even so, have. . . in common, however, likewise, in comparison (with), in contrast (to), instead, in the same way, not only. . . but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet11、总结与归纳above all, accordingly, all in all, altogether, as a result, by and large, briefly speaking, consequently ,finally, generally speaking, hence, in a word, in brief, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, so, therefore, thus, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up12、引用他人的观点as it is known to all, as sb. puts it, as we all know, as . . . goes, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue13、发表个人观点as far as. . . be concerned, as for sb., as to sth., from one s point of view, in one s eyes, in one s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb. that, when it comes to……连接词类型1. 表因果:because ,since as ,now that,therefore因此;所以,thus,so,as a result (of),because of=on account of ,due to …,owing to由于;因为, thanks to ,for this reason,if so 要是这样,if not2. 表转折(然而):yet但是;然而, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time3. 表解释说明:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance例如, and so on, and the like等。