重庆市铜梁县第一中学2020学年高一6月月考英语试题含Word版含答案

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2019-2020学年高一英语6月月考试题(含解析)

2019-2020学年高一英语6月月考试题(含解析)

2019-2020学年高一英语6月月考试题(含解析)第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 音频What is the weather probably like now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Fine.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。

2. 音频When will the speakers meet?A. This Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Tuesday.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。

3. 音频What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Salesman and customer.C. Workmates.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。

4. 音频What do we know about the man?A. He has lost his way.B. He isn't a native of this city.C. He is busy talking with the old lady.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。

5. 音频Where is the man going now?A. To a restaurant.B. To the editor’s office.C. To his own office.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。

第二节听下面面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

音频6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Neighbors.C. Husband and wife7. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. He wants to talk about her study.B. She always sings loudly at night.C. She turns up her TV too much.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。

重庆高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

重庆高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

重庆高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、阅读理解1.Many years ago, when I was in high school and working weekends to pay for the extras that my folks couldn’t really afford, I lost my wallet.My old car needed putting gas in the back. I prepaid and then put my wallet on the bumper(保险杆), and droveoff . I hadn’t even had time to miss it when our phone rang and a man asked me if I had lost my wallet. I checked my wallet and to my surprise, I didn’t find it. He asked me to tell him how much money was in it. He then told me where to pick up my wallet.As I pulled into his driveway, I noticed his handicapped van(残疾人车)and the ramp(斜坡)going up to the house I was thinking that there was no way this man easily got out of his van and got my wallet off the street. He had to pull over, get in his wheelchair, lower the lift, and then pick it up. I was just surprised. I felt grateful.I knocked on the door and he told me to come in. I thanked him like 10 times for finding my wallet. I was stuck , though. I didn’t want to insult him by offering money, I really felt like offering something. so I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his kindness, and he said “Just pass it on”. I said I would be cert ain to do that. I was raised to be honest in any circumstance(状况) and I would have done so, without promising this fellow I would, but I wanted to repay his kindness, so I willingly promised I would.【1】What did the man ask the writer to do?A.He asked the writer to be carefulB.He asked the writer to pass his kindness onC.He asked the writer to repay his kindnessD.He asked the writer to be honest【2】What can we learn from the man’s action?A.Where there is a will, there’s a wayB.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.Good is rewarded with goodD.Help others, but not ask for anything【3】Which of the following can best describe the man who picked up the writer’s wallet?A.Loyal B.Honest C.Noble D.Promising2.Do you drink water that's been left sitting out overnight or even for another day? Haveyou noticed it tastes different?Tap water that has been left to sit out slowly begins to acquire(获得) off taste. Many peoplethink that this is because of microorganisms. But that's not what makes old watertaste not fresh. For that we can thank carbon dioxide. After about 12 hours, tap water startsto go flat as carbon dioxide in the air starts to mix with the water in the glass, lowering its pHand giving it an off taste. But it's most likely safe to drink.However, back to those microorganisms. If you use a dirty glass day after day, there ismore of a chance of bacteria making themselves known; a risk that increases if you share theglass with another mouth as well. But assuming(假设) you use a fresh glass every few days, youprobably won't have a problem unless the glass has been touched by dirty fingers, andespecially if those dirty fingers went unwashed after using the bathroom.As for plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car, step awayfrom the bottle, warns Dr. Kellogg Schwab, director of the Johns Hopkins University WaterInstitute. "A chemical called bisphenol-A, or BPA, along with other things used to makeplastic can leach(过滤) into your water if the bottle heats up or sits in the sun," he explains.BPA, as you probably know, has been linked to everything from heart disease tocancer.Schwab also adds that plastic used for commercial bottled water isn't meant to be washed orrefilled, so use only one time and recycle. Or don't buy them at all; use refillable waterbottles instead.【1】Tap water begin to acquire an off taste because of______ .A.BPA B.carbon dioxideC.the glass D.the microorganism【2】According to Paragragh 2 , tap water that's been left sitting out for 12 hours____.A.is still safe to drink B.tastes betterC.contains few microorganisms D.is most likely undrinkable【3】What should we do with plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car?A.Throw them away.B.Clean them and use them again.C.Use them after they cool down.D.Refill them with fresh water.【4】Which of the following is true about BPAA.It is safe for people to use.B.It is a kind of new material.C.It can cause great harm to people.D.It is the main material to make plastic.3.It is widely known that any English conversation begins with The Weather. Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr. Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English meet, their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most comment ators(评论员) fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.Bill Bryson, for example, concludes that, as the English weather is not at all exciting, the obsession with it can hardly be understood. He argues that” To an outsider, the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it.” Simply, the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.Jeremy Paxman, however, disagrees with Bryson, arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive. Bryson is wrong, he says, “because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena(现象).” The interest is less in the phenomena themselves, but in uncertainty.” According to hi m, the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English. Both commentators, somehow, are missing the point. The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all. English weather-speak is a system of signs ,which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other. Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. Rather, they are routine greetings, conversation starters or the blank “fillers”, In other words, English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.【1】The author mentions Dr. Johnson’s comment to sho w that________.A.most commentators agree with Dr. JohnsonB.Dr. Johnson is famous for his weather observationC.the comment was accurate two hundred years agoD.English conversations usually start with the weather【2】What does the underlined word “obsession” most probably refer to?A.A social trend.B.An emotional state.C.A historical concept.D.An unknown phenomenon.【3】According to the passage, Jeremy Paxman believes that________.A.Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weatherB.there is nothing special about the English weather]C.the English weather attracts people to the British IslesD.English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty【4】What is the author’s ma in purpose of writing the passage?A.To explain what English weather-speak is about.B.To analyze misconceptions about the English weather.C.To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.D.To convince people that the English weather is changeable.4.Summer Surfing USA15-Day Tour for Beach LoversVisit these beautiful Southern California surfing beachesEl Capitan in Santa Barbara, Surf Riders in Malibu, the Wedge at Newport Beach, Doheny at Dana Point. Accommodations (住宿): Single or double rooms in beachfront hotelsPrice includes: Daily surfboard use, 3-hour beginner’s classNightlife activities: Beach meals, club dancing, moonlight tripsAdditional activities: Visit Universal Studios and DisneylandTour Beverly Hills and see the movie stars’ homesTour cost: Single room at $1,999Double room at $2,300Hazel’s Personal ServicesDo you ever have questions like these ?●Where can I get my hair cut for a reasonable price?●Do you know where I can have someone fix my bike ?●Where can I get someone to upgrade my computer?●Do you know where I can have my jacket cleaned?Do you know where you can have ALL these things done? Call Hazel! (646)555-2121Hazel offers:√ Computer support√ Repairs√ Beauty services√ Washing√ Pet-sittingIf Hazel doesn’t offer the service you need, she’ll find someone who does!Vote for Roberta ChangRoberta Chang will clean up Cradville!Have you noticed these problems in our city?●The air is becoming dangerously dirty because of gases from cars and trucks.●There is heavy traffic on the roads because of people’s dependence on cars.●Our city streets are being destroyed as a result of heavy traffic.●Many parks have been lost through overbuilding.●Our fresh water supply is being overused by people who don’t save it.If you vote Roberta Chang for city council (议会), you vote for solutions!【1】What can one get from Summer Surfing USA?A. Surf across the USA.B. See movies with pop stars.C. Have a 15-day free surfing class.D. Enjoy different interesting activities.【2】The questions in Hazel’s Personal Services are raised to _____.A.attract readers B.show common problemsC.expect answers from readers D.carry out a public opinion survey【3】We can infer from the text that Roberta Chang _____.A.has come up with new ideas to protect the environmentB.has helped clean people’s houses in CradvilleC.is a member of the government of CradvilleD.is competing for a position【4】The text is likely to appear in _____.A.a report B.a newspaperC.a travel guide D.a history textbook5.Being A VolunteerWhat can you do to help people? The answer is-to be a volunteer! 【1】●Help yourself by helping othersWhen you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself.【2】Lots of people really enjoy volunteering. Doing volunteer work means one important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start?【3】●Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. You can do the things as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community(社区)●Invent your own opportunity【4】You can make and sell products, and donate(捐赠) the money. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kind of things they’re best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up.【5】Make a plan to start volunteering today!A.School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideasB.Volunteering means to spend time helping othersC.If you’re upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself downD.Why not come?E. So what are you waiting for?F. Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed servicesG. Clean up a school or other public buildings二、完形填空Many sports players have not only accomplished incredible acts of athleticism(运动能力), but also unbelievable acts of sportsmanship. There were some______examples in 2014, and I have_______two that inspired me.One example of sportsmanship took place in the Sochi Olympics. Russian Anton Gafarov was hobbling(蹒跚而行) along the track, far______the rest of the skiers. One of his skis(滑雪板) was broken. He had tried to______with the damaged equipment. Canadian ski coach Justin Wadsworth was the only one who had an extra. Wadsworth didn’t want Gafarov to finish slowly, hobbling across the line. He wanted him to finish with _____ The Canadian skiers were already out of the race, giving Wadsworth two ______: Leave Gafarov to hobble across the line on one ski,_____give him the spare one. Wadsworth gave him the extra ski,______Gafarov to get second place in the quarter-finals. ____, he came in sixth in the semi-finals. _____was Wadsworth who helpedGafarov complete his Olympic dream.The other example took place in the 2014 World Cup quarter-final match between Brazil and Colombia. The game had just ended. Brazil had won, 2-1. Brazil was______on the sidelines, cheering and having a good time. Colombian midfielder James Rodriguez had just had his World Cup dream tore apart _____scoring a record-breaking six goals in the competition. Brazil defender David Luiz walked over to him, pointed at him,and _____the crowd to acknowledge him. He then declared his______for a game well played and______him for his wonderful World Cup performance. It made both the crowd and Rodriquez_____ .As an athlete, I know it’s easy to g et caught up in the______of a game. But I also know that ______is just as important as losing and winning.Always remember to______your opposing team. Play hard, but play fair. And always be nice. It’s the right thingto do and it always _______.【1】A.amusing B.interesting C.amazing D.embarrassing【2】A.collected B.picked C.made D.created【3】A.behind B.off C.from D.back【4】A.walk B.go C.work D.continue【5】A.determination B.kindness C.love D.pride【6】A.questions B.chances C.choices D.problems【7】A.or B.and C.but D.nor【8】A.advising B.allowing C.instructing D.wanting【9】A.Gradually B.Specifically C.Particularly D.Finally【10】A.He B.That C.It D.This【11】A.imagining B.reviewing C.celebrating D.training【12】A.despite B.as C.though D.while【13】A.urged B.forced C.expected D.warned【14】A.surprise B.doubt C.curiosity D.appreciation 【15】A.prepared B.recognized C.challenged D.interviewed 【16】A.shy B.happy C.crazy D.tired【17】A.fun B.advantage C.meaning D.competitiveness 【18】A.sportsmanship B.championship C.leadership D.friendship 【19】A.respond to B.fight against C.shake hands with D.keep up with 【20】A.pays out B.pays back C.pays off D.pays for三、其他【1】His brother was a____________ to Beijing University last year.【2】The Chinese team has won many gold m____________ up to now.【3】I think the problem is of great importance and d___________ considering.【4】Since the problem has a__________, we should take action at once.【5】The boy is very clever and he shows high i______________ in study.【6】Though it’s difficult, we should e__________ all the possibilities.【7】Do not judge a person by his a_____________ which may lead to wrong conclusions.【8】High science and t__________ leads to fast development of economy.【9】Last week we went on a journey to Tibet, where we had a____________(glory) time.【10】She ____________(简化)the instructions so that the children could understand them.【11】I have not _______________(计算)the result of the math problem.【12】The wide ____________(应用)of computers in life will free man from the heavy work.【13】With the help of the ____________(信号)sent by the survivors, the rescue workers found the trapped explorers.【14】The _______________(古老的)building has a long history and many people visit it every year.【15】Since we are short of money, I can’t afford to buy a new car to _____________(替换)my old one.四、短文改错增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

2020-2021学年重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案

2020-2021学年重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案

2020-2021学年重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYou might not expect it, but cows are a large source of the greenhouse gases that are driving climate change. Cows produce lots of methane by breaking down the grass, Now scientists have shown that the pollution from cows canbe reduced by adding a little seaweed to their food.Scientists first discovered that seaweed could help control methane from cows several years ago. But this work was done in a laboratory, there were many questions about whether the idea could work in real life.In the lab studies, the cows were given quite a bit of seaweed, and they would cause losing weight. That wasn't helpful, since cows are often sold by weight. It also wasn't clear if the seaweed would stop working if it was used for a longer period of time.Now, scientists from the University of California, Davis have answered several of these questions.The researchers studied 21 cows on a farm for about five months. They taught the cows to get their food from inside a special hood, which allowed the scientists to measure the methane that the cows were giving off. This time, they used a much smaller amount of seaweed, which they mixed with the cows' food.The results were surprisingly good. In some cases, the cows produced 82% less methane. The improvement depended on the kind of food the cows were given, but even the worst-polluting cows produced 33% less methane.Over the five months, the scientists didn't see any signs that the cows' stomachs were getting used to the seaweed and starting to produce more methane again.Another surprise came when they looked at the weight of the cows. The cows that were fed seaweed gained just as much weight as the other cows, but they didn't need as much food.But there are still some big problems with the idea of feeding cows seaweed. For one thing, there's notadequateseaweed to feed all of the cows in the world. So farmers would have to figure out a way to grow lots of seaweed.A bigger problem is that for most of their lives, cows live in fields, where they eat the grass. That means there's no chance to feed them seaweed every day. These problems need to be taken seriously if the world is going to avoid the worst effects of the climate crisis.Still, it's true that something as simple as feeding cows seaweed can help reduce some of the pollution causing the climate crisis.1. Why did the scientists do the experiment on the farm?A. To control the amount of seaweed.B. To record the weight cows gained.C. To confirm the effect of seaweed in real life.D. To measure the amount of seaweed cows ale.2. The underlined word “adequate” means ________ .A. commonB. specialC. lackingD. enough3. The passage is written to ________ .A. appeal to people not to raise the cowsB. encourage people to plant the seaweedC. remind people of controlling cows' weightD. call on people to take actions to reduce the pollutionB“Heavy hearts, like heavy clouds in the sky, are best relieved by the letting of a little water, the French writer Antoine de Rivarol wrote. This love letter to the cleansing beauty of a good cry is a comforting thought at atime when the continuing stress of the COVID-19 has added heaviness to each of our lives.Scientifically, de Rivarol's poetic image doesn't, if you'll forgive the words used in the poem, hold water. There's limited research on crying, partly because of the difficulty of copying the behavior of real crying in a lab. But even within the previous studies, there's little evidence to suggest that crying provides a physiological cleansing of poisons in people's body.Psychologists believe the relief of a good cry connects with a different emotional process. “It seems that crying occurs just after the peak of the emotional experience, and crying is associated with this return to homeostasis: the process of maintaining a stable psychological state,” said Lauren Bylsma. He also said holding back tears can have negative physical consequences, including headaches and muscle tension. Such restriction can also limit our experiences of joy, gratitude and other positive emotions if we avoid acknowledging our feelings.For me crying has been easier said than done during the COVID-19. Psychologists say it's normal to feel stopped up by the stresses of the past year. We should find opportunities to release and process our emotions.Watching a tear-jerking movie, having an emotional conversation with a close friend, and writing in a journal are healthy ways toelicita cry. Physical activity like light-footed walking or even dancing can also signal our bodies to release some emotional tightness. We can then open up to the flow of feelings that leave us feeling lighter and refreshed—like a clear sky after a soaking rain.4. What is the weakness of the studies ever clone on crying?A. They were clone in a laboratory setting.B. They cared little about different forms of crying.C. They were always concentrated on people's daily life.D. They showed little about the positive physical effect of crying.5. What is the function of crying according to Lauren Bylsma?A. Curing people of their diseases.B. Keeping emotionally balanced.C. Producing negative mental results.D. Expanding people's experience of joy.6. What does the underlined word “elicit” in the last paragraph mean?A. Produce.B. Postpone.C. Control.D. Repeat.7. What are people advised to do according to the text?A. Learn to hold back their tears wisely.B. Share their emotion with their colleagues.C. Have a good cry when necessary.D. Try to avoid admitting our feelings.CIn 2015, a man named Nigel Richards memorized 386, 000 words in the entireFrench Scrabble Dictionaryin just nine weeks. However, he does not speak French. Richards’ impressive feat is a useful example to show how artificial intelligence works — real AI. Both of Richard and AI take in massive amounts of data to achieve goals with unlimited memory and superman accuracy in a certain field.The potential applications for AI are extremely exciting. Because AI canoutperformhumans at routine tasks — provided the task is in one field with a lot of data — it is technically capable of replacing hundreds of millions of white and blue collar jobs in the next 15 years or so.But not every job will be replaced by AI. In fact, four types of jobs are not at risk at all. First, there are creative jobs. AI needs to be given a goal to optimize. It cannot invent, like scientists, novelists and artists can. Second, the complex, strategic jobs — executives, diplomats, economists — go well beyond the AI limitation of single-field and Big Data. Then there are the as-yet-unknown jobs that will be created by AI.Are you worried that these three types of jobs won’t employ as many people as AI will replace? Not to worry, as the fourth type is much larger: jobs where emotions are needed, such as teachers, nannies and doctors. These jobs require compassion, trust and sympathy — which AI does not have. And even if AI tried to fake it, nobodywould want a robot telling them they have cancer, or a robot to babysit their children.So there will still be jobs in the age of AI. The key then must be retraining the workforce so people can do them. This must be the responsibility not just of the government, which can provide funds, but also of corporations and those who benefit most.8. What is the main purpose of paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic.B. To mention Nigel’s feat.C. To stress the importance of good memory.D. To suggest humans go beyond AI in memory.9. Which of the following best explains “outperform” underlined in paragraph 2?A. Be superior toB. Be equal toC. Be similar toD. Be related to10. Which of the following jobs is the most likely to be replaced?A. The writer.B. The shop assistant.C. The babysitter.D. The psychologist.11. What does the text suggest people do about job replacement of AI?A. Limit the application of AI to a certain degree.B. Get more support from the government.C. Apply for the donation from companies.D. Upgrade themselves all the time.DYou've probably heard it suggested that you need to move more throughout the day, and as a general rule of thumb, that "more" is often defined as around 10,000 steps. With many Americans tracking their stepsvia new fitness-tracking wearables, or even just by carrying their phone, more and more people use the 10,000-step rule as their marker for healthy living. Dr. Dreg Hager, professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins, decided to take a closer look at that 10,000-step rule, and he found that usingitas a standard may be doing more harm than good for many.“It turns out that in 1960 in Japan they figured out that the average Japanese man, when he walked 10,000 steps a day burned something like 3,000 calories and that is what they thought the average person should consume so they picked 10,000 steps as a number” Hager said.According to Hager, asking everyone to shoot for 10,000 steps each day could be harmful to the elderly or those with medical conditions, making it unwise for them to jump into that level of exercise, even if it's walking. The bottom line is that 10,000 steps may be too many for some and too few for others. He also noted that those with shorter legs have an easier time hitting the 10,000-step goal because they have to take more steps than people with longer legs to cover the distance. It seems that 10,000 steps may be suitable for the latter.A more recent study focused on older women and how many steps can help maintain good health and promote longevity (长寿).The study included nearly 17,000 women with an average age of 72. Researchers found that women who took 4,400 steps per day were about 40% less likely to die during a follow-up period of just over four years: Interestingly, women in the study who walked more than 7,500 steps each day got no extra boost in longevity.12. What does the underlined word "it' in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The phone recording.B. The 10,000-step rule.C. The healthy living.D. The fitness-tracking method.13. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How many steps a Japanese walks.B. How we calculate the number of steps.C. If burning 3,000 calories daily is scientific.D. Where 10,000 steps a day came from.14. Who will probably benefit from 10,000 steps each day according toHager?A. Senior citizens.B. Young short-legged people.C. Healthy long-legged peopleD. Weak individuals.15. How many steps may the researchers suggest senior citizens take each day?A. 4,400 steps.B. 10,000 steps.C. 2,700 steps.D. 7,500 steps.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

重庆高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

重庆高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Sun Yang’s parent told us that ______ gold medal his son had won was considered _____ great honor to the whole family.A.the; /B.the; a C.a; a D.a; the2.-_______? - That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.A.Could you bring me the billB.Would you like me to give you a liftC.Could you tell me the postcode for ParisD.Would you like to have my e-mail address3.Full advantage should ______ technology to help people live a better life.A.take in B.take ofC.be taken in D.be taken of4.It was said that Lebron James _____the Most Valuable Player of the 2013 NBA finals.A.has been named B.would nameC.had been named D.Named5.–_____ you be so noisy now? Can’t you see I’m busy doing my homework?–Sorry, sister, but I didn’t notice that.A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Shall6.The driver _____ have drunk a lot before the accident, but I’m not quite sure of that.A.might B.must C.should D.Would7.I’m sure that your letter will get ______ attention. They know you are waiting for the reply.A.immediate B.permanentC.invisible D.Various8.What _____ me most was that my parents were so _____ with my school grades.A.disappointed; disappointedB.disappointing; disappointingC.disappointed; disappointingD.disappointing; disappointed9.There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we _____ gave up.A.simply B.eventuallyC.luckily D.Objectively10.To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ______ and weaknesses. A.flaw B.criticism C.strengths D.Energy11._______good service, the restaurant also offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.As a result of B.Instead ofC.At the close of D.Apart from12.English became the official language for business _______ the fact that the population was largely Chinese. A.in spite of B.in case ofC.though D.in addition to13.It’s already 10’clock. I wonder how it ______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.hold on B.came aboutC.came out D.long for14.We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already ______.A.taken up B.looked upC.made up D.made out15.–Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?-_____. I might have to work.A.It depends B.Thank youC.Sounds great D.Don’t mention it.二、完形填空1.完型填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)When I was in primary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. I have forgotten the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the learnt that day.I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong ----- and he was just as convinced that I was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and him on one side of her desk and me on the other.In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could see that it was black. She asked the boywhat the object was “White”, he answered.I couldn’t he said the object was white, for it was obviously black! Another argument started between my classmates anytime, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy had been and told him to come to stand where I had been. We places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “white”. It was an object with two differently-colored sides, and from his viewpoint it was white. from my side was it black. My teacher taught me a very important le sson that day: You must stand in the other persons’ shoes and look at the through their eyes in order to truly understand their .【1】A.how B.which C.what D.who【2】A.theory B.way C.lesson D.knowledge【3】A.teach B.tell C.realize D.recognize【4】A.avoided B.gained C.watched D.placed【5】A.hardly B.quickly C.smartly D.clearly【6】A.color B.shape C.material D.property【7】A.understand B.believe C.surprise D.relieve【8】A.listening B.noticing C.standing D.thinking【9】A.rushed B.remained C.delivered D.changed【10】A.Though B.Yet C.Only D.However【11】A.situation B.crack C.limitation D.ideal【12】A.position B.view C.values D.feelings2.More teenagers are becoming addicted (沉溺于)to tobacco(烟草). It is said that about 130 million children between 13 and 18 have tried smoking and 15 million of them have become . Nearly 68 percent of the teenagers had their before they had reached 13.“Smoking in films and TV programs have a strong impact on youths,” said Yang Gonghuan, an official at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. “Some companies target youths by falsely linking tobacco use with glamour(魅力), energy and a(n) image.”Smoking is no longer considered cool, however, its effects are clear. When smokers light up cigarettes their bodies are put at risk of catching a handful of -----lung cancer and heart disease.It would be more difficult for people who start smoking at an early age to . So it is very important for teenagers to learn to refuse the first try.【1】A.ashamed B.addicted C.excited D.tired【2】A.cigarette B.flu C.injection D.drink【3】A.statement B.scenes C.judgment D.experiment【4】A.tobacco B.alcohol C.gum D.needle【5】A.perfect B.friendly C.cool D.quiet【6】A.stressful B.harmful C.mental D.active【7】A.records B.habits C.sufferings D.diseases【8】A.quit B.begin C.attempt D.regret三、阅读理解1.It is well known to us that friendship is very important to people and many teenagers also think that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.We all know that it is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking on the phones. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something including their secrets. Generally speaking, these things are difficult to say to their family members.However, some parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends or making friends. I think such parents are not right. I think parents shouldn’t prevent teenagers from making friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Do you have a few good friends or many good friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?Do your parents often stop you from meeting your friends?What do you do when your parents don’t let you make friends with others?Your answers are welcome.【1】When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually______.A.stay alone at homeB.fight with their parentsC.discuss it with their friendsD.go to their brothers and sisters for help.【2】The underlined sentence “Your answers are welcome.” in the last paragraph means “_________”. A.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.B.We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome.C.Your answers are always right.D.You can give us all the right answers.【3】Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?A.Parents should choose friends for their children.B.Children should choose everything they like.C.Parents should understand their children better.D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.【4】Why is it important for teenagers to have some good friends? Because _______.A.they have no friends at home.B.the friends can help each other when they are beaten.C.they are easy to have a talk together.D.the parents don’t like to communicate with them.2.Sharks have been swimming in the ocean for millions of years. They were on Earth even before dinosaurs! At the top of the world’s ocean’s food chain, sharks help keep the population of other ocean animals in balance. A large drop in the number of sharks can cause serious problems for all ocean animals. Saving sharks makes sense!Many people are afraid of sharks. But most sharks are harmless. Only a small percentage of sharks are known to attack humans. It adapt(适应) well to new habitats and eat whatever is available. However, today, sharks are in trouble. Nearly one-third of the 400 shark species are in danger of extinction, largely due to over-fishing. Each year, tens of millions of sharks are caught and killed just for their fins(鳍). The fins are used to make shark fin soup.Humane Society International (HSI) joined with the Jane Goodall Institute’s Roots and Shoots program and Beijing Zoo to protect sharks. An exhibit at the zoo, “the Price Behind the Taste-----Protect Sharks. Don’t Eat Shark Fins”, was designed to tell people that shark finning is cruel and unnecessary. It’s hoped that the activity will help put an end to the practice.Shark fin soup is also eaten in the United States. In fact, the numbers of some shark species in US waters have dropped 90 percent in the last 30 years. To slow the fall, laws against the sale of shark fins have been passed in several states, including Hawaii, Oregon, Washington, and California.【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A.Ocean animals are at the top of the food chain.B.Sharks play an important role in the oceanC.Sharks are an old species in the ocean.D.Sharks are being caught and killed.【2】According to paragraph 2, sharks are in trouble because ______.A.they often attack humans.B.their food is being polluted.C.they are being caught for food.D.their habitat is being destroyed.【3】The underlined part “the practice” in Paragraph 3 refers to _______.A.shark finning B.shark protectionC.the program of HIS D.the exhibit at Beijing Zoo【4】What do we know from the text?A.There are 400 shark species in the United States.B.It’s illegal to eat shark fin soup in the United States.C.Most sharks are not interested in a human for dinner.D.Sharks are very particular about their habitats and food3.HOTEL INFORMATIONBaymont Inn uderdaleLowest Prices 110% GuaranteedRoom Information:Rooms are equipped with Double, Queen , or King bed (s) , smoking or non-smoking based on location and availability. Provided in each spacious guest room is a hair dryer, coffee maker, iron, ironing board, 25’TV and guest voice mail.Check-in Time:7:00 P. M.Hotel Amenities:Air Conditioned, Free Parking, 24 Hour Front Desk, Pool, Television with Cable, Coffee Maker in Room, Hairdryers Available.Beach Plaza HotelRoom Information:The oceanfront accommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale Beach.Each room features direct-dial telephone, cable television and daily maid service.The very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens! All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyard.Check-in Time:7:05 P. M.Hotel Amenities:Air Conditioned, Coffee Maker in Room, 24 Hour Front Desk, Parking, Hairdryers Available, Pool, Television with Cable.Fort Lauderdale Plaza HotelRoom Information:Guest rooms feature TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves, and balconies.Check-in Time:7:00 A.M.Hotel Amenities:Parking,Heated Pool, Television with Cable, and Coffee Maker in Room.【1】Which hotel gives a price promise?A.Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale.B.Beach Plaza Hotel.C.Baymont Inn Hotel.D.Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.【2】In which hotel parking is the cheapest?A.Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale.B.Beach Plaza Hotel.C.Baymont Inn Hotel.D.Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.【3】If you ______ , you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel.A.enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel roomB.are fond of swimming in heated waterC.want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotelD.are a cigarette smoker【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the ads?A.All of the three hotels provide television with cable.B.You can keep your money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel.C.In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available.D.While staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet.4.Well-known as gourmets(美食家),the French spend more time sleeping and eating than anyone else among the world's rich nations,according to a study published on Monday.The average French person sleeps almost 9 hours every night,more than an hour longer than Japanese and Korean,who sleep the least in a survey of 18 members of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). Despite their siesta(午睡)habit,Spanish rank only third after Americans, who sleep more than 8.5 hours. And while more and more French people prefer fast-food chains these days or wolf down a sandwich at their desk, they still spend more than two hour’s a day eating.That means their meals are twice as long as those of the average Mexican, who spends just an hour a day on food,the OECD’s “Society at a Glance” report on work, health and leisure(休闲) in Asia, Europe and North and South America found. The Japanese manage to spend close to 2 hours a day eating and drinking, placing them third behind New Zealanders.Despite the limited time, Americans spend eating each day---about an hour and a quarter---U.S.obesity(肥胖) rates are the highest in the 30 members of OECD. The Japanese like to spend their rare free time watching TV or listening to the radio. This takes up 47 percent of leisure time in Japan. Norwegians spend the most time at leisure,just over a quarter of their day,while at the low end,Mexicans spend just 16 percent of their time having fun.The OECD has 30 members. The survey covers only the countries for which proper figures were available. 【1】As to eating time,the CORRECT order is______.A.The French > New Zealanders> Japanese> MexicansB.Mexicans> The Japanese > New Zealanders > The FrenchC.The French > The Japanese > New Zealanders > MexicansD.New Zealanders > The Japanese >Mexicans> The French【2】In the 30 members of OECD,U.S ranks first at______A.sleeping time B.leisureC.eating time D.obesity-rates【3】The main purpose of the text is______.A.to show which country spends the least time on sleepingB.to tell us the French is leisure-loving gourmetsC.to show a survey about the time of leisure,sleeping,eating in some countriesD.to make a comparison to find out the best living styles of OECD countries【4】How does the author develop the whole text ?A.By analysing cause and effect.B.By making comparisons.C.By making predictions.D.By following the time order.5.(This selection was originally published in 1992. Pluto (冥王星) is no longer classified as a planet.)Pluto is in many ways the strangest of the planets. It is small and has a large moon(called Charon). Its orbit (轨道) is unusual, which may cause it to have seasons in the sense that when it is close to the sun, the liquid (液体)methane(甲烷)on its surface boils to form a kind of atmospheric haze(烟雾). When the planet moves farther away from the sun, it starts to snow solid(固体) methane.Pluto is not dark. Despite its great distance from the sun, the surface of Pluto is probably as bright as a moonlit night on Earth. The reason is all that methane, which is as white as newly fallen snow.The discovery of Pluto was more accident than design. The American astronomer Percival Lowell had predicted the existence of a ninth planet(he called it Planet X)based on what he took to be irregularities in the orbit of Neptune. Today astronomers argue that these "irregularities" weren't real, but the result of instrumental error. Nevertheless, Lowell produced predictions about where Planet X ought to be(although, to be honest, the predictions changed occasionally when he redid the calculations).In any case, in 1930 Clyde Tombaugh, doing a systemic sky survey that would have found the planet no matter where it was, discovered the planet we now call Pluto. By coincidence, its position was pretty close to where Lowell's last prediction said it should be. Was it just luck? We'll never know.【1】On Pluto's surface, liquid methane boils to form an atmospheric haze, which would be most similar to ____. A.light B. darknessC.liquid D.steam(水蒸气)【2】What effect is produced by including the question "Was it just luck?" at the end of the text?A.The question encourages the reader to think about why Pluto is a strange planet.B.The question encourages the reader to think about how planets are discovered.C.The question suggests that all discoveries are luck, not just design.D.The question suggests that other planets were found in different ways.【3】What contributes to the brightness of Pluto?A.Methane on its surface.B.Its great distance from the sun.C.Light from its moon, Charon.D.Its closeness to the sun.【4】The text mainly wants to ____.A.give a brief introduction of PlutoB.talk about the discovery of PlutoC.prove the exact position of PlutoD.describe the strangeness of Pluto四、其他【1】White has always been a s_________of purity in western cultures.【2】He made every e_________to prevent his son from playing computer games.【3】After g____________from college , she went to a small village.【4】Don’t t_______ that machine! It’s very dangerous.【5】For his whole life ,he was waiting for o___________.【6】He successfully _____________(完成) his task and went home.【7】My brother is _____________(考虑)changing his job.【8】He owed his success to being __________(自信).【9】Nobody is_____________(完美的)【10】I picked some flowers to ___________(装饰)my room.五、书面表达假如一家英语报社在征集有关未来生活变化的文章,现请你以“What Will Our Life Be in the Future?” 为标题用英语写一篇短文,词数不少于100,内容包括:生活:足不出户就可购物、读书、就医等;旅游:去月球、火星(Mars)等观光;环境:利用太阳能,一个整洁的世界;健康:锻炼身体,克服一切疾病。

高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(11)

高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(11)

重庆市铜梁一中2020级高一下期第一学月英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 共100分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,共50分。

全卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman think of her dress?A. It’s cute.B. It fits her very well.C. It’s a little small for her.2. How will the speakers go to the hospital?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris.B. In Blackpool.C. In Manchester.4. How much does the ticket cost?A. $10.B. $7.C. $3.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. A football match.C. Their weekend plans.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Who will meet the woman at the airport?A. Theman.B. T he man’s brother.C. The man’s workmate.7. What does Mark look like?A. He always wears a brown cap.B. He has red hair.C. He’s very thin.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

重庆市铜梁一中学高一英语月考试题

重庆市铜梁一中学高一英语月考试题

重庆市铜梁一中2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题(无答案)第I卷注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the dog doing now?A. Playing.B. Sleeping.C. Eating.2. What does the man ask for?A. Coffee.B. Sugar.C. Salt.3. Why won’t the woman watch the game with the man tonight?A. She has to work late.B. She wants to visit Sally.C. She doesn’t like basketball.4. How much will the woman lend the man?A. £5.B. £7.C. £9.5. Where will the speakers study tonight?A. In the school library.B. At the man’s house.C. At the house of the man’s sister.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

重庆市第一中学2020届高三6月模拟英语试题 PDF版含答案

重庆市第一中学2020届高三6月模拟英语试题 PDF版含答案

2020年重庆一中高2020级高三下期模拟考试英语测试试题答案第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.to meet 62.lower 63.praying64.ideas 65.breathe 66.whose 67.it 68.of 69.hidden 70.have been drawn 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)I often wanted to look like as the slim girls on TV even though I knew it was impossible.To loseweight,I tried no-fat,low-fat,only bananas —I almost went madly.Then I read an article what said instead of asking “Am I fat?”I should be asking “Am I fit?”Ididn’t know a letter could make such ∧difference!Once I started thinking about fit rather than weight,things began to change.Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed,I adds healthy foods to my meals.Icould still have a burger now and then,but I would add a salad or an apple.Finally,I stopped compare myself with actresses and models.Instead,I made a list of the thing Iliked about myself.By being positive about me and my body,I became both happier or healthier.第二节书面表达(满分25分)Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua,an exchange student from China.Having read local community’s advertisement for volunteers on the promotion of Chinese traditional medicine,I can’t wait to submit my application for the post.Born in a family with both parents working in an institute of traditional Chinese medicine,I possess a thorough understanding of TCM,which I believe could be quite helpful.Additionally,as a madthat/whicha fitnessaddedcomparingmyselfandthingscompassionate and outgoing individual,I enjoying helping out wherever I can.Traditional Chinese medicine is ancient medical practice that has been used in China for more than 3,500years.Despite being a form of alternative medicine,it has worked wonders in many medical cases, such as the treatment of COVID-19.It really means a lot to me to promote TCM,so I do hope this wonderful chance would be offered to me.Looking forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua。

2020年重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案

2020年重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案

2020年重庆市铜梁县第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI once taught in a small private school. Each morning at nine o’clock all the students, ranging in age from three to seven years old, gathered in the Great Room for a warm-up in preparation for the day.One morning the headmistress made an announcement to all the children gathered,“Today we begin a great experiment of the mind.” She held up two ivy(常春藤) plants, each potted in an identical container. She continued, “Do they look the same?”All the children nodded. So did I, for, in this way, I was alsoa child.“We will give the plants the same amount of light, the same amount of water, but not the same amount of attention,” She said. “Together we are going to see what will happen when we put one plant in the kitchen away from our attention and the other plant right here in this room. Each day for the next month, we shall sing to our plant in the Great Room and tell it how much we love it, and how beautiful it is. We will use our good minds to think good thoughts about it.”Four weeks later my eyes were as wide and disbelieving as the children’s. The kitchen plant was leggy and sick-looking, and it hadn’t grown at all. But the Great Room plant, which had been sung to and surrounded by positive thoughts and words, had increased threefold in size with dark leaves that were filled with energy.In order to prove the experiment, the kitchen ivy was brought to the Great Room to join the other ivy. Within three weeks, the second plant had caught up with the first ivy. Within four weeks, they could not be distinguished, one from the other.I took this lesson to heart and made it my own.1. Why did the headmistress do the experiment?A. She wanted to teach me a lesson.B. She expected the students to learn to grow plants.C. She meant to prove the impact of good minds on growth.D. She intended to show students how to save a sick-looking plant.2. What happened to the ivy in the kitchen at last?A. It stopped growing and died.B. It was leggy and sick with dark leaves.C. It looked almost the same as the other one.D. It grew better than the one in the Great Room.3. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Life Means GrowthB. Things Grow with LoveC. Equality Makes a DifferenceD. Positive Thoughts Really CountBTofight for the conservation of forest ecosystem, several ecologists including Daniel Janzen convinced Del Oro, an orange juice producer, to donate part of their forestland to a national park. In return, Del Oro was allowed to throw large amounts of waste in the form of orangepeels(皮) on a 3-hectare piece of land within the national park at no cost. Dealing with tons of leftover peels usually involved burning them or paying to have them poured into a landfill, so the proposal was very attractive.But a year later, another juice company challenged the deal in court, arguing that their competitor was "polluting a national park". They ended up winning, and the deal between Del Oro and the national park fell through.Then in 2013, while discussing possible research avenues(途径,手段)with Timothy Treuer, Daniel Janzen mentioned the orange story. Feeling interested, Treuer decided to stop by that piece of land that had been covered with fruit waste 15 years earlier. What he found shocked him."While I would walk over exposed rock and dead grass in the nearby fields, I'd have to climb through undergrowth and cut paths through walls ofvines(藤) in the orange peel site itself," said Timothy Treuer.Treuer and his team spent months picking upsamples(样品), analyzing and comparing them. They found great differences between the areas covered with orange peels and those that were not. The area withorange waste had richer soil.The effect that the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to people familiar withcomposting(施肥), but what is really shocking is that a judge actually thought the waste of orange "mined" a national parkand stopped it from going forward. Now that Timothy Treuer's study has received worldwide attention, this type of "ruining" is being seriously considered as a way of bringing forests back to life.4. What did Del Oro usually do with orange peels?A. Add them to fuel.B. Feed them to animals.C. Burn or bury them.D. Make them into cakes.5. What can we know about the deal between Del Oro and the national park?A. It lasted 15 years.B. It was signed by Treuer.C. It was made in about 1998.D. It was broken by Del Oro.6. What was Treuer's finding?A. Orange peels contain much fibre.B. Orange peels can make soil richer.C. Orange peels rot away in a short time.D. Orange waste ruined the national park.7. What is the author's attitude toward the judge mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Disapproving.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Admirable.CYou run into the grocery store to quickly pick up your item. You grab what you need and head to the front of the store. After quickly sizing up the check-out lines, you choose the one that looks fastest. You chose wrong. People getting in other lines long after you have already checked out and headed to the parking lot. Why does this seem to always happen to you?Well, as it turns out, it's just math that is working against you. A grocery store tries to have enough employees at the checkout lines to get all their customers through with minimum delay. But sometimes, like on a Sunday afternoon, they get super busy. Because most grocery stores don't have the physical space to add more checkout lines, their system becomes overburdened. Some small interruption — a price check, a particularly talkative customer — will have downstream effects, holding up the entire line behind them.If there are three lines at the store, these delays will happen randomly at different registers (收银台). Think about the probability. The chances of your line being that fastest one are only one in three, which means you have a two-thirds chance of not being in the fastest line. So it's not just in your mind: Another line is probably moving faster thanyours.Now, mathematicians have come up with a good solution, which they call queuing theory, to this problem: Just make all customers stand in one long snaking line, called a serpentine line, and serve each person at the front with the next available register. With three registers, this method is about three times faster on average than the more traditional approach. This is what they do at most banks, Trader Joe's, and some fast-food places. With a serpentine line, a long delay at one register won't unfairly punish the people who lined up behind it. Instead, it will slow everyone down a little bit.8. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Queuing in a line.B. A shopping experience.C. A rush in the morning.D. Cutting in a line.9. According to the article, what may cause delays in checking out?A. The lack of employees in the grocery store.B. Some unexpected delays of certain customers.C. The increasing items bought by customers.D. A worsening shopping system of the store.10. What is the solution given by mathematicians?A. Employing more workers for checking out.B. Limiting the number of queuing people.C. Making only one line available.D. Always standing in the same line.11. What's the principle behind the queuing theory?A. To pursue the maximum benefit.B. To leave success or failure to luck.C. To avoid the minimum loss.D. To spread the risk equally among everyone.DGuangzhououtbreak linked to strains inIndiaThe gene sequencing of the COVID-19 outbreak inGuangzhou.Guangdongprovince, indicates it is very similar in structure to the mutatedstrains detected inIndia, a senior health official from the city said on Sunday.“And it has the characteristic of quick spread.” Chen Bin, deputy director of the city's health commission, said at a news conference inGuangzhouon Sunday.She urged relevant departments and medical staff to act quickly to block the chain of infection and control the spread of the coronavirus in the southern metropolis.Zhang Zhoubin, deputy director of theGuangzhoucenter for disease control and prevention, said the strain of coronavirus spreads easily.“The virus can be spread through a meal or through a short period of indirect contact,” he said.The city reported five confirmed eases and 21 asymptomatic carriers as of 2 pm Sunday after the first confinned case was detected in the city's Liwan district on May 21, Chen said.To prevent the virus from spreading, the city government tightened its disease control and prevention measures over the weekend. Six communities and housing estates previously designated as low-risk areas were raised to medium-risk ones, Chen said.In addition to asking local residents to get vaccinated, the city has organized nucleic acid testing in Haizhu and Yuexiu districts starting from Sunday. Residents in specific areas of Tianhe, Baiyun and Panyu districts have also been required to take nucleic acid tests to expand the screening of suspected patients and asymptomatic carriers.Liwan previously required all its residents to take nucleic acid tests.As of Saturday, more than 2-25 million residents of the city have had samples collected for nucleic acid tests, Chen said. More than 10,000 medical workers from the entire city have been sent to Liwan to help vaccinate locals against COVID-19 and collect samples for nucleic acid testing.Deng Wenjun, director of circulation section with Guangzhou Supply and Marketing Cooperative, said there are sufficient supplies of food and daily necessities in the medium-risk areas.12. What is the characteristic of the COVID-19 which broke out inGuangzhou?A. It disappears quickly.B. It spreads fast.C. It has a lot to do with temperature.D. It has the same nature as the seasonal flu.13. Which district have residents who have not been required to take nucleic acid tests?A. Tianhe.B. Haizhu.C. Panyu.D. Zengcheng.14. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The virus can hardly be spread through a short period of indirect contact.B. There are 21 symptomatic carriers in the Liwan district as of 2 pm Sunday.C. All the people living in Liwan district arc previously asked to take nucleic acid tests.D. Supplies of food and daily necessities in the medium-risk areas arc still not enough.15. Where can you probably find this article?A. On a news website.B. In a fashion magazine.C. In a history book.D. In a travel journal.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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重庆市铜梁一中2020级6月月考英语试题出题者:蔡懿审题者:张礼元本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 共100分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,共50分。

全卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who wants to borrow the camera?A.JaneB. AliceC. David2.What does the man mean?A.Buy some more paint.B.Get someone to help them.C.Finish painting the rooms tomorrow.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a shopB. In a supermarketC. In a restaurant4.What does the woman want to do?A.Buy tickets.B. Exchange notesC. Have the machine repaired5.What’s the regular price for the woman’s haircut?A.20 yuan.B. 40 yuanC. 60 yuan.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题6.How many people are there in Steven’s family?A.FourB. FiveC. Six7.Who is an office clerk?A.Steven’s motherB.Steven’s fatherC.Steven’s brother听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题8.Why does the man talk to the woman?A.To cancel an appointment.B.To change an appointment.C.To make an appointment.9.What does Mr. Green do?A. A manager.B. A dentist.C. A teacher.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题10.What did the man do last night?A.He fixed his phone.B.He went to a party.C.He went out for dinner.11.Why did the woman call the man?A.To play games with him.B.To tell him the homework.C.To get help from him.12.Whom will the woman call next?A.Jane.B.Henry.C.Lewis.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题13.What are the speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A concert.C. A dance party.14.What day is it today?A.SaturdayB.FridayC.Thursday15.Why won’t the man go to the Cool Bar?A.He dislikes the music.B.It is always too crowded.C.The food is too expensive.16.What is the woman’s problem?A.She can’t understand Latin.B.She doesn’t like Latin music.C.She is not good at Latin dance.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题17.Why is the speaker going to Australia?A.His sister just gave birth to a baby.B.His sister will get married.C.His sister is terribly ill.18.What will the speaker do in Sydney?A.See a show.B.Visit his friends.C.Do some scuba-diving.19.Where will the speaker go on the 10th?A.Sydney.B.Melbourne.C.Canberra.20.When will the speaker arrive in London?A.On the 10th.B.On the 11th.C.On the 12th.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的网个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASix million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.CampingTo protect the park, camping is allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023. FiresBecause of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Mather and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.Hiking(远足)Please stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park where wildlife exists.WeatherThe weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning(闪电) causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.WildlifeDo not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer(鹿) were purposely shot because there are plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.21. What can you do first if you want to go camping?A. Know the permitted pathsB. Stop at Mather and Desert ViewC. Make sure not to make a fireD. Book campgrounds in advance22.What do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. keep everything out of campgroundsB. take away everything you bring inC. carry all the necessary foodD. look after your personal belongings23. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?A. They begged food from visitorsB. They were a danger to other gentle animalsC. They ate wrong things and become very illD. They kicked and bit visitors24. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To provide travel informationB. To report some recent newsC. To teach tourists hiking skillsD. To introduce the wild lifeBNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving into her studies in the evenings.Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT."There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the18-year-old said."But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poorand cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.25. What does the underlined word "abandoned" mean in Chinese?A. looked afterB. given upC. worried aboutD. thought of26. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?A. Her teachers.B. Her neighbors.C. A Tiger Mom.D. A school bus driver.27. Which of the following words describes Dawn?A. Open-minded.B. Good-natured.C. Strong-willed.D. Warm-hearted28. What is the best title for the text?A. Another Harvard girl.B. A girl in candle light.C.The role of Tiger Moms.D. From homeless to Harvard.CDoes this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, you are communicating quite fluently, but: Listening is STILL a problem! First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. The first step is to find listening resources. The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia. The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (懊恼) by limited understanding. What should you do?Here is some of the advice I give my students:●Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.●Stay relaxed when you do not understand—even if you continue not to understand for a long time.●Do not translate what you hear int o your native language.●Listen for the general idea of the conversation. Don’t concentrate on detail until you have understood the main ideas.I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning, when I didn't understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion. Then, after the first six months, I discovered two very important facts. Firstly, translating creates a wall between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that —even if I didn’t pay much attention, I could usually understand what the speaker had said.29.The best way to improve our listening is to _________ .A. practise as much as possibleB. use the Internet like a radio stationC. find as many listening resources as possibleD. speak naturally and read as much as possible30.Which of the following is a good habit when listening?A. Try to understand everything.B. Try to get the main ideas.C. Pay much attention to details.D. Translate each word in your mind.31.Why did the writer mention his/her experience in Germany?A. To prove the importance of translating.B. To tell us the importance of staying calm.C. To point out an ineffective method of listening.D. To show the problems of speaking a foreign language.DAsk someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.The total amount of packaging(包装) increased by 12% between 2010 and 2015. Itnow makes up a third of a typical household's waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material we are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.32. What does the underlined phrase "over-consumption" refer to?A. Using too much packagingB. Recycling too many wastesC. Making more products than necessaryD. Having more material than is needed33. The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show .A. the tendency of cutting household wasteB. the fact of packaging overuseC. the rapid growth of super marketsD. the increase of packaging recycling34. According to the text, recycling .A. helps control the greenhouse effectB. means burning packaging for energyC. is the solution to gas shortageD. leads to a waste of land35. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Unpackaged products are of bad qualityB. Supermarkets care more about packagingC. Other products are better packaged than foodD. It is improper to judge qualityby packaging第二节(共5小题;每小题2分满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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