2020年中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)
2020年中考英语介词真题汇编
【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】
1. (2019南京)Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ________ 1953.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
2. (2019青岛)The high-speed train ________ Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from
B. among
C. in
D. between
3. (2019孝感)To my great joy, my family is always ________ me whatever I decide to do.
A. behind
B. to
C. from
D. against
4. (2019滨州)—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.
—You shouldn’t watch TV too much.It’s bad________your eyes.
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. with
5. (2019襄阳改编)—How strange！You sit in your room ________ silence for a long time, Li Ming.
—I just want to be quiet for a while. I’m sorry, Dad. I faile d the test again.
A. for
B. in
C. from
D. at
6. (2020原创) I like sitting ________ the window on the second floor of the restaurant because I can get a better view of the sea there.
A. beside
B. under
C. along
D. like
7. (2020原创)I improve my Engl ish ________ listening to tapes. It’s very useful.
A. toward
B. by
C. with
D. for
8. (2020原创)We were all touched and wanted to help the little girl ________ hearing her story.
A. for
B. after
C. from
D. at
9. (2020原创)The more I get to know Nancy, the more I realize that we two have a lot ________．
A. in case
B. in common
C. in need
D. in trouble
10. (2020原创)Alex took his neighbour’s clothes________. So he decided to return it immediately.
A. on sale
B. by hand
C. by mistake
D. in turn
参考答案
介词1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A7. B8. B 9. B10. C。
专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题06 介词1．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A．at B．on C．of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今年，歌曲《孤勇者》很受欢迎，因为它充满了力量。
考查介词辨析。
at在某时间点或地点；on在……上；of……的。
be full of“充满”，固定短语，此处指这首歌充满着力量。
故选C。
2．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A．in B．at C．on D．with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每年6月5日，人们庆祝世界环境日。
考查介词辨析。
in后加某年某月某季节；at加具体时刻；on后加具体的某一天；with和。
根据“5th June.”可知是具体的某一天，应该用介词on，故选C。
3．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.A．at B．in C．on D．by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。
——我知道。
全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活动。
考查时间介词辨析。
at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；by到……为止。
“April 23rd”是具体的一天，应填on，故选C。
4．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）John was busy ________ his homework last night.A．in B．with C．at D．on【解析】【详解】句意：约翰昨晚忙于做作业。
初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with2．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in3．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the nor theast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in 4．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by5．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of6．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A．to B．in C．for D．at7．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for8．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it. A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across9．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on10．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to11．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for12．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.13．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue.A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond16．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors.A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in17．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach18．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/ 19．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in20．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with21．（2017年安徽） To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A．above B．behind C．from D．through22．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across 23．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with24．I want to l earn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at25．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：你把可再用的购物袋借给我，真是太好了。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (20)
2020学年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a答案：C解析：第一空，在那边的那个男孩，特指，用the；第二空，序数词前用the。
2. —Annie, _____ books are all over the place.—Sorry, mum. I’ll put them away.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案：B解析：根据句意是“你的书”，用形容词性物主代词your。
3. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD. will be held答案：D解析：根据句意“2021年国际园艺博览会在扬州举办”，2021年还未到，用一般将来时，国际园艺博览是被举办，用被动语态。
4. —I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some _____ about the book before writing.A. reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD. rewards答案：A解析：根据句意“你应该在写之前读一些评论”。
5. —My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you _____.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been答案：B解析：根据句意“你不像你以前那样”，用一般过去时。
2020年河南省中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
试卷第5页，总10页保密★启用前2020年河南省中考英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、阅读单选试卷第10页，总10页Liverpool SHOPPINGLiverpool ONEFind the best shopping in the centre ofLiverpool at Liverpool ONE. Liverpool'snew shopping centre. Opened in 2008.More than 160 shops, restaurants andcinemas.Word Bankadult 成人stadium 体育场entry 进入1．What can you learn about at The Beatles Story?A．A music group. B．A famous writer.C．The history of the city. D．The English art culture.2．How much do they pay if a student and his parents visit Anfield stadium?A．£24. 00 B．£30. 00 C．£33. 00 D．£39. 00 3．How long does Liverpool Museum run daily?A．Five hours. B．Seven hours. C．Nine hours. D．Ten hours. 4．What is Liverpool ONE?A．A cinema. B．A restaurant. C．A music hall. D．A shopping centre.5．Where is the text most probably from?A．A research paper. B．A health magazine.C．A travel guidebook. D．A geography textbook.试卷第5页，总10页"Are you listening, Simon?" Simon's teacher asked. It was a pretty usual question. Simon shook his head, smiling. He hardly listened or tried hard in class. Talking was so much fun. He wanted to be heard rather than listen."Listen, and you'll learn something." Mrs. Jacobs tried every day, but Simon never paid attention.That evening, his throat really hurt. The next morning, when he opened his mouth to say "Good morning", nothing came out but a croak.Simon's mother looked at him. "Honey, you've lost your voice.""Can I stay home?" He tried to ask, but words didn't come out. Instead, his mother checked him for a fever and decided it was good for him to go to school, even if he couldn't talk.When he got to school, Mrs. Jacobs said "Hello" to him, and he just nodded. When his friends asked him what TV shows he watched last night, he just shrugged. By the time the bell rang for class, almost everyone was looking at him as if he'd grown a third eye.Penny raised her hand. "Mrs. Jacobs, why isn't Simon talking?" "He never stops talking." Richard said worriedly.Everyone started talking at once. They were excited, worried, and surprised.Simon sat in class bored. He watched them talk to each other as if the teacher wasn't there, but he couldn't even do that. In math class he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10, but that wasn't fun. He decided to try to pay attention.He could do his homework that night. It gave him TV and game time with his work all done.The next day, even though his voice was coming back, he stayed quiet again. The third day, he could talk fine, but he listened and raised his hand to speak.What a difference that one day made!Word Bankthroat 喉咙 croak 低哑声 shrug 耸肩6．What did Mrs. Jacobs want Simon to do in class? A ．To talk.B ．To listen.C ．To sit up.D ．To stay awake.7．What was the problem with Simon that day?试卷第10页，总10页A ．He got a cough.B ．He was late for school.C ．He lost his voice.D ．He lost interests in school.8．Why was almost everyone looking at Simon? A ．Because he grew a third eye. B ．Because Mrs. Jacobs praised him. C ．Because he talked with nobody.D ．Because Mrs. Jacobs nodded to him.9．Why could Simon do his homework that night? A ．Because he already got his voice back. B ．Because he paid much attention in class. C ．Because he was given easier homework. D ．Because he learnt to use fingers in class. 10．What is the best title for the text? A ．Are you talking? B ．Are you listening? C ．Is your voice OK? D ．Is your school fun?Cait, 11, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Cait didn’t know what to do. Just then, Cait’s father appeared and explained Doug was sleepwalking.Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep but a person isn’t physically active during active sleep. It usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the period called deep sleep.The truth is that not all sleepwalkers walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep! Most, however, do get up and walk around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.Sleepwalkers’ eyes are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake. They tend to go back to bed on their own and won’t remember it in the morning.You also might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if you wake them up. That’s true, so what do you do if you see someone sleepwalking? You should call for a grown-up who can lead the person back to bed. And once the sleepwalker is tucked back in bed, it’s time for you to get some sleep, too!试卷第5页，总10页Word Banktend 倾向于 frightened 受惊的 tuck 掖好被子11．What does “out of it” most probably mean in Chinese? A ．茫然不觉B ．心满意足C ．垂头丧气D ．悠然自得12．When does sleepwalking usually happen? A ．During active sleep. B ．In the first few hours of sleep. C ．When dreams begin.D ．When we're trying to fall asleep.13．Which paragraphs tell what sleepwalkers do? A ．①②B ．②③C ．③④D ．④⑤14．What should we do if we see people sleepwalking? A ．Wake them up.B ．Walk around with them.C ．Do nothing and get your own sleep.D ．Ask grown-ups to lead them to bed.15．Who is the text written for? A ．Teachers. B ．Doctors. C ．Parents. D ．Children.二、补全短文5选5My mother is cool — much cooler than most people. I give her full credit for making me the person who I am today. To thank her, I'd like to share some of the things she taught me.1. 16．No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad. I'm sure this has made me a more relaxed person.2. 17．My mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing. Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and it turned into a full-time business. That shows me how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully.试卷第10页，总10页……外…………内……3. 18．As a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV. We dressed up in costumes, drew pictures, and sang at the top of our lungs. Today, I am a very fun person to be with.4. 19．My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent. Not for her good, but for mine. I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me. Because of this, I grow up to be completely independent.5. 20．Growing up, I've made my fair share of mistakes. Instead of saying "I told you so", my mom always let me work things out myself. She was also there to help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.For all that you've done and everything that you are—thank you, mom!Word Bank：credit 功劳costume 戏服lung 肺A．Imagination has no end.B．Independence is important.C．Self-expression leads to self-achievement.D．Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them.E.Being hopeful is the key to turning things around.三、完型填空A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. He21 warm milk. It would not come down.The tree was not 22 enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied rope to his试卷第5页，总10页23 and pull it until the tree be down. he could then 24 and get the kitten.That's what he did. all the while checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little bit 25 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten. But as he moved the car a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went "boing!" and the kitten was nowhere to be found.The man felt 26 . He asked people he met if they'd 27 a little kitten. No. Nobody had.A few 28 late the he met a neighbor at the store. He happened to look into her shopping basket and was 29 to see cat food.This woman was a cat 30 and everyone knew it, so he asked her, " 31 are you buying cat food?" She replied, "You won't believe this, "and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 32 she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the Mom finally 33 her little girl, "Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the 34 ."She told the man, "I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight into the sky. And really, 35 won't believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A kitten suddenly came lying through the air, and landed right in front of her."Word Bank bend 弯曲 forward 向前 beg 恳求21．A ．left B ．offered C ．threw D ．drank 22．A ．tall B ．old C ．close D ．strong 23．A ．car B ．body C ．door D ．window 24．A ．pick up B ．look up C ．reach up D ．climb up 25．A ．faster B ．higher C ．nearer D ．further 26．A ．sick B ．bored C ．funny D ．terrible 27．A ．seen B ．lost C ．raised D ．bought 28．A ．hoursB ．daysC ．weeksD ．years试卷第10页，总10页29．A ．happy B ．sorry C ．worried D ．surprised 30．A ．lover B ．hater C ．keeper D ．trainer 31．A ．Why B ．How C ．When D ．Where 32．A ．so B ．or C ．but D ．until 33．A ．told B ．warned C ．advised D ．ordered 34．A ．sky B ．tree C ．wall D ．building 35．A ．he B ．youC ．sheD ．they四、用单词的正确形式完成短文present if last they usual other interest good help haveFriendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can 36． forever when friends are kind to each other.People 37． become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same 38． and little to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the 39． times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are 40． a bad day. Show a fiend you care. Ask the other person, "What can I do to help you?" and be willing to do it.Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell 41． what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little 42． or call them on the phone just to say "I value our friendship". 43． whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever 44． you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to 45．, they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better.Word Bankloyal 忠实的 sincere 真诚的试卷第5页，总10页五、单词填空One day, I was reading my favorite magazine. My little girl 46． playing around me, which made my reading impossible. To get some peace, I tried a trick 47． keep her busy for a little while. I took a page out from my magazine with a printed map on it. I cut the map into pieces and handed them over to her, asking her to put those pieces together and make 48． complete map again.But within several minutes, she was standing49． front of me with a perfect map in her little hands. Surprised, I asked her how she did it so quickly and easily.She smiled and said." Oh, Dad,50． is a man's face on the other side of the map. I just tried to make his face completely."Then she turned and ran outside to play, leaving me eyes wide and mouth open.Word Banktrick 把戏 六、填写适当的句子补全对话A: Hi! My name's Carl. Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you. My name is Francisco. A: Wait, wait, please. 51．?B: Francisco. All my friends and family back in Peru call me Pancho. A: Okay, Pancho. 52．?B: Well, I have three brothers and two sisters. A: Wow. 53．. So are you the oldest, Pancho? B: No. I'm the second oldest in my family. A: So, what do your parents do?B: 54．. It's a hard job, but he works hard to support the family. A: How about your mother?B: She helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters. A: 55．?试卷第10页，总10页B: We mainly sell food, like bread, eggs, soft drinks, rice, sugar, and cookies. Things that people buy every day. 七、话题作文56． 爱思考的人善于提出问题，而提出问题有助于解决我们生活或学习中的困惑。
2020年中考英语介词语法真题复习及答案
2020年中考英语介词语法真题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】专题介词备考精练1. (2019长沙)Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to2. (2019扬州改编)Facial recognition(人脸识别)technology is widely used for payment. ______，we needn't enter the passwords any more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. What's worse3. (2019襄阳改编)—How strange！You sit in your room ________ for a long time, Li Ming.—I just want to be quiet for a while. I'm sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.A. in silenceB. in personC. in public4. (2019呼和浩特改编)Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. above5. (2019抚顺改编)—Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛)．—________，he is a talented runner.A. Without doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a while6. (2019 太原市模拟)Everyone had dinner at Paul's house ________ Maria, because she had to prepare for the math test.A. exceptB. againstC. with7. (2019长治模拟)—Mom, I took my deskmate's English book ________．—Oh, you're so careless. Why not call him and say sorry to him?A. by handB. by mistakeC. by heart8. (2020原创)On Christmas, Westerners usually have a big dinner and the dinner is usually ________ the evening of December 24th.A. inB. atC. on9. (2020原创)—How do the old people exercise in your neighborhood?—________ doing square dancing together in a big group.A. ByB. InC. With10. (2020原创)If you try to sit on two chairs at the same time, you will fall ________ them. For life, you must choose one chair.A. betweenB. underC. among11. (2020原创)In my opinion, friends are ________ books—you don't need a lot of them, just a few good friends who can always stand by you are enough.A. aboutB. likeC. over12. (2020原创)When you leave the classroom, please turn off the lights to save energy. We can start with little things ________ us to protect the environment.A. beyondB. towardC. around13. (2020原创)—The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot ________.—No wonder she can become your best friend.A. in personB. in commonC. in need14. (2020原创)________ the government, more and more local people have mastered at least one skill that can be used to help them improve their living conditions.A. In totalB. Thanks toC. As for15. (2020原创)My sister got the book that she had always wanted for a long time in a secondhand bookshop ____________．A. by accidentB. in publicC. on time16. (2020原创)It's not polite to keep your friend waiting for a long time. You should say sorry to him and remember to be ________ next time.A. on holidayB. on boardC. on time挑战题17. 陷阱题(2019河南改编)—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. across18. 陷阱题(2020原创)I stopped ________ the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. until19. 陷阱题(2020原创)Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit ________ the whole concert.A. throughB. withC. during20. 初高中衔接题(2020原创)Playing computer games too much is harmful to your eyes. So control it________ 20 minutes if you really want to play.A. aboutB. withinC. over参考答案介词1. A2. B3. A4. A5. A6. A7. B8. C9. A10. A 11. B12. C13. B14. B15. A16. C17. C18. B19. A20. B。
2020年北京市中考英语试卷附答案解析版
毕业学校姓名考生号绝密★启用前考生须知：2020 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英 语7. If you take this train, youin Shanghai in five hours.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived8. Ion the computer when Frank called me last night.A. workB. will workC. was workingD. am working1. 本试卷共 12 页，共五道大题，39 道小题。
满分 60 分。
考试时间 90 分钟.2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号.3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效.4. 在答题卡上，选择题、作图题用 2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答.5. 考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回.知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 题，每题 0.5 分）1. Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading books. A. hisB. herC. theirD. your2. Usually I make breakfast for my familySaturdays.A. AtB. inC. onD. to3. Wash your hands before meals, you may get ill.A. andB. butC. orD. so4. — you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.—No problem.A. CouldB. ShouldC. MustD. Need5. — do you visit your grandparents, Tom?—Twice a month.A How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon6. Zhaozhou Bridge is one ofstone bridges in the world.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页）9. Weeach other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. won’t seeD. haven’t seen10. —What’s that noise, Sam?—My little brotherwith his toy car now.A. will playB. is playingC. playsD. played11. The kitein China more than 2 000 years ago.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented12. —Do you know?—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.A. when the video meeting beganB. when did the video meeting beginC. when the video meeting will beginD. when will the video meeting begin二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for 13 . I wanted to go to theshopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents. I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actuallyhappened was 14 . The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.英语试卷 第 2 页（共 12 页）在此卷上答题无效英语试卷 第 3 页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 4 页（共 12 页）At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn （黎明）Ato go clean up after people made me 15 ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was running around, racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers. I’ll never forget how 16 I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co - workers for the first time. People my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so 17 .I’ve now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there’re going to be a few good 18 every day there.From starting there as a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and 19 anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive （敏感的） as I used to be-getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with my co-workers. The little job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back and continue to 20 from my experience.阅读理解（共 36 分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020年北京中考英语试题(教师版含解析)
2020年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用一、单项填空1.Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading books.A. hisB. herC. theirD. your【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。
考查物主代词。
his他的；her她的：their他们的：your你/你们的。
根据空后有名词books,可知需要填形容词性物主代词：又根据前一句Mr. Jackson is a popular writer,可知此处是指“喜欢读他的书”，故选A,ually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays.A. AtB. inC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：通常我在星期六为我的家人做早餐。
本题考查介词。
at+钟点，表示在几点钟：in十年/月，表示在某年或某月；。
叶星期/具体的日子，表示在星期几或某一天：to向。
on Saturdays在星期六，故选C。
3.Wash your hands before meals,you may get ill.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：饭前洗手，否则你可能会生病的。
本题考查连词。
and而且，but但是，or否则，s。
所以。
结合句意，“饭前不洗手”是“你可能会生病”的条件，故选C。
4.—you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself.—No problem.A. CouldB. ShouldC. MustD. Need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个箱子° 一一没问题。
本题考查情态动词。
could能，should应该，must必须，need需要。
初中英语语法知识—介词的分类汇编含答案解析(2)
一、选择题1．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on2．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from3．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to4．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in5．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across6．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 7．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on8．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since9．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as10．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to11．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of 12．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in 13．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of 14．—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A．in B．with C．from D．on15．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in16．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on19．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on20．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer21．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 22．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on23．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for24．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with25．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A．to B．in C．for D．at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在学校我晚上不能出去，因为我必须先完成作业。
2020年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷（总分120分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．A．ready B．healthy C．lucky2．A．a bowl of noodles B．a pair of shoes C．a box of pencils 3．A．write on the card B．run to the park C．play in the yard 4．A．Mary is nice to the girl．B．Mary is a nice girl．C．Mary knows a nice girl．5．A．Li Hua speaks English well．B．Li Hua comes from America．C．Li Hua likes English very much．Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6．A．Hurry up，Peter．B．I'll call him later．C．Just a minute．7．A．I won't do it again．B．It doesn't matter．C．You can come earlier．8．A．Rice and beef．B．Tall and strong．C．Fishing and boating．9．A．It's too hot．B．He's ill．C．I'm fine．10．A．What shall I do？B．What does he mean？C．But what do you say now？Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11．Where are the speakers？12．What are they doing？13．How much did the boy pay for his shirt？A．£30．B．£40．C．£45．14．What are they going to have？A．A party．B．A meeting．C．A dinner．15．How many people will attend it？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．16．How long was Cindy's holiday？A．One week．B．Two weeks．C．Three weeks．17．Where did Cindy and her family stay in Sanya？A．In a hotel．B．At a friend's home．C．In their own house．18．What did they do most of the time？A．They went camping．B．They took photos．C．They went swimming．Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19．Who is probably talking？A．A teacher．B．A guide．C．A parent．20．What is the speaker trying to do？A．Tell a story．B．Give the homework．C．Find something interesting．21．What do the children have to do tomorrow morning？A．Go to the museum．B．Bring a pen with them．C．Read their passage．22．Who can take part in the competition？A．College students．B．Middle school students．C．Primary school students．23．When is the competition？A．On June 15th．B．On June 16th．C．On June 17th．24．What color should the dancers choose for their clothes？A．Red．B．Blue．C．White．25．What do the dancers need to do to attend the competition？A．Complete a form．B．Post a picture．C．Send an email．V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Information SheetName：Jim GreenAge：26．Place of birth：27．Experience：28．sell in a storeWant to do：29．work in a shopPossible working time：30．from to September笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．When are you arriving？I'll pick you up_____the station．（）A．at B．to C．on D．off32．Nancy，carrots are good for_____eyes．Eat some，please．（）A．my B．your C．her D．his33．It _____dark．Shall I turn on the light？（）A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting34．_____you smell something burning？Go and see what's happening．（）A．Can B．May C．Must D．Need35．In a restaurant，people usually choose food and drink from the_____．（）A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine36．Helen is the_____person in her family．Her two elder sisters are both married．（）A．older B．oldest C．younger D．youngest37．Train tickets_____online．It is convenient．（）A．sold B．were sold C．are sold D．have sold38．Some volunteers are going to_____the central park．Let's join them．（）A．put up B．clean up C．look up D．give up39．I'm so glad that I_____nearly half of the test now．（）A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished 40．My cousin will drive me to school today，but I don't know_____．（）A．what he'll do B．where he'll go C．when we'll leave D．why we'll go there Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【英语】中考英语专题汇编介词(一)含解析
【解析】 【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj. （ adv.） +主语 +谓语 +（ it
is）！故使用 how.； for 介词，为了； by 介词，通过某种方式做某事。此题意思是通过扫二
维码的方式付款，表方式用 by，故选 B。
【答案】 B
【解析】 【分析】句意 :—谁是来自北京的太空科学家 ?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。他中
等身材。 in+颜色词 ,表示 “穿着某某颜色的衣服 ”习，惯用法。故选 B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。牢记此结构。
16． Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone can't part with China.
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
7．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.
A. by
B. for
C. on
D. with
【答案】 D
【解析】 【分析】句意：我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。
on "在 ……之上、在 ……时候
learned something about recycling of waste.
A. on 【答案】 A
B. at
C. to
【解析】 【分析】句意：昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，并且我们学到了
一些关于废物利用的知识。 on，关于，这样与学术有关； at 在； to 到达。演讲是关于环境