人教新目标英语八年级上册unit3知识点归纳整理
人教新目标英语八年级上册单元知识点归纳整理Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister短语句子归纳1.play the drums 打鼓2.run fast 跑得快3.jump high 跳得高4.work as hard as sb.=be as hard-working as 和某人一样努力工作5.get up early 早起床6.sing/play/sleep/ well 唱/玩/睡得好Sing loudly/clearly/happilydifferently7.have fun doing 玩得高兴8.which one? the one with shorter hair 哪一个?头发较短的那个1.truly care about 真正地关心;在意2.as long as 只要;既然3.be different from 与••不同;与••有差异be similar to 与….相似4.bring out 使显现;使表现出5.the same as 和••相同;与••一致6.In fact 事实上;实际上8.primary school 小学9,the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun 最重要的事情是学新东西和娱乐10.be talented in =be good with 在。
好(有天赋,擅长)11;be good for 对。
有益处12.Friends are like books –you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.好朋友像书籍—只要他们优良,无需太多。
13. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真正的朋友会握你的手,打动你的心弦。
14.get better grades 得到更好的成绩15.break---broke 打破16 share …with sb. .与----分享17 call me at 3090111 for more information18. Sam has longer hair than Tom. ==Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s 萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
19. She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。
20. Nelly sang so well. 内莉唱得如此好。
21. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.对于我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。
22. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 谁更聪明,你妈妈还是你爸爸?23. It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要相同。
24. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 我认为好朋友会让我笑。
25. Molly studies harder than her best friend.=Molly is more hard-working than her best friend=Molly’s best friend is less hard-working than Molly. 莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。
26. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。
27.. So we enjoy studying together. 因此我们喜欢在一起学习。
28. So it’s no t easy for me to make friends. 因此对我来说交朋友不容易。
29. We both like sports. 我们两个都喜欢运动。
30. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。
31. Larry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades.拉里不如我用功,因此我总是取得更好的成绩。
32. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。
Both用法We both like sports. They are both tall.both 表示两者都, neither 表示两者都不。
both of/neither of 表示“两者都/都不”。
例如:Both of us like sports . 这两个女孩都喜欢英语。
Neither of them is a doctor. 他们两个都不是医生。
as...as 与••一样not as/so...as 不如••中间加形容词或副词的原级。
例如:He is as tall as Tom. 他跟汤姆一样高。
She isn’t as outgoing as her sister. 她不如她的姐姐外向。
形容词副词比较级的修饰词However,Larry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grades.然而,Larry不如我用功,因此我总是取得更好的成绩。
(1)a little 和much都可用来修饰比较级,表示“更••一点,•得多”。
例如:He is a little shorter than you. 他比你少矮一点儿。
[拓展] 修饰比较级除了用a little 外,还可用even(甚至),far(非常),a lot(非常),a bit(一点)等。
Make 用法I think a good friend makes me laugh.make v. 制造;使;让。
常用结构:make sb./ sth.+adj. 使/让某人/某事怎么样;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
例如:Mother made a birthday cake for me.妈妈为我做了一个生日蛋糕。
The news makes everyone happy.这个消息使每个人都很快乐。
His mother made him finish the work alone.他妈妈让他一个人完成这项工作。
语法归纳形容词的比较级和最高级(一)1.形容词比较级和最高级的构成(1)一般情况下,直接加“er”,“est”。
例如:tall→taller→tallest(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,直接加“r”,“st”。
例如:safe→safer→safest(3)以“辅音+y”结尾的形容词,变y为i之后加“er”,“est”。
例如:funny→funnier→funniest(4)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该字母加“er”,“est”。
例如:thin→thinner→thinnest(5)多音节词和部分双音节词,在前面加“more”,“most”。
例如:athletic→more athletic→most athletic(6)部分不规则的形容词的比较级和最高级。
例如:good /well→better→best little →less→leastmany/ much→more→most bad / ill →worse→worstfar---farther →farthest / further→furthestold →older →oldest /elder→eldest2.形容词比较级和最高级的用法(1)两者作比较用比较级,句中常用than。
例如:Tom is taller than Bill.汤姆比比尔高。
She is more outgoing than me. 她比我更外向。
(2)三者或三者以上作比较用最高级,句中常有“of/in”,形容词最高级前要加“the”。
例如:He is the most serious of all the boys. 他是所有男孩中最严肃的。
Mary is the tallest in the class.玛丽是班里最高的。
单词中文表adj.外向的adj.更好的;较好的adv.更好地adv.大声地;高声地;adv.安静地;悄悄地;adj.勤勉的;努力工作的n.竞争;比赛adj.极好的;了不起的adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些adv.清楚地;显然地v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得n.胜利conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过,尽管,然而adj.有才能的;有天赋的adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的n.镜子;反映adj.必要的;必然的adj.两者都pron.两者aux.应该;可能;应当;将要vt.触摸;感动v.到达;;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够n.心脏;内心n.事实;真相;实际v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断v.发笑;笑;嘲笑n.笑声;笑;笑料adj.类似的vt.分享,共享;分配;共有adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地adj.最初的,最早的n.信息;情报;资料;通知和...不同只要使显现、拿出;与...同样的事实上、实际上;类似于、与...相似。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结材料
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15.how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ,twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
初二英语上册(人教新目标)Unit_3_I'm_more_outgoing_than_my_sister_知识点总结
初二英语上册(人教新目标)Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点总结一、重点词汇better·原文再现Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆比汤姆打得好一些。
·基本用法adv. better 更好,此处是副词well的比较级,它也是形容词good的比较级。
且good和well的最高级都是best。
This coat looks better than that one. (good的比较级)这件外套看起来比那件好。
Mary learns English better than I. (well的比较级)玛丽的英语学得比我好。
·知识拓展---相关句型/结构had better (not) do sth.“最好(别)做某事”。
如:You’d better not be late again.你最好别再迟到了。
建议:搜索相关题目时,在关键词中输入better。
loudly·基本用法adv. loudly 大声地,喧闹地,吵闹地On hearing the joke, they began to laugh loudly.一听到笑话,他们就大笑起来。
as ...as·原文再现Tara works as hard as Tina.塔拉和蒂娜一样学习勤奋。
·基本用法as…as意为“与……一样”。
表示两者的同级比较,两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形,第一个as是连词,后面接比较的另一方。
其否定表达为not as/ so …as,意为“与……不一样”。
如:He works as had as before.他同以前一样努力工作。
His English is not as/so good as mine.他的英语不如我的好。
competition·原文再现Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?安娜,你喜欢昨天的唱歌比赛吗?·基本用法n. competition 竞争;作可数名词时,意为“比赛”,通常指体力、技巧、能力方面的竞赛。
人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点归纳
人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 3I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点归纳第1课时Section A(1a-2d)·loud 响亮地,大声地,高声地。
侧重发出的音量大,传得远,一般多用来修饰read, speak, talk, laugh 等动词,相当于aloud。
如:Speak louder, please. We can't hear you. 请再大点声。
我们听不见。
·loudly 常与ring, knock (敲)等动词连用,含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。
如:Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly. 墙上的铃突然大声响起来。
·aloud 出声地,大声地。
强调发出的声音能被听见,常与read, call等词连用。
如:Please read the text aloud. 请大声朗读这篇课文。
(2)which相关用法·which作代词时,可单独作疑问词。
如:Which is your book? 哪一本是你的书?Which are your books? 哪一些是你的书?·which作形容词时,其后接单数或复数名词。
如:Which book is yours?=Which is your book? 哪本书是你的?Which shoes are hers?=Which are her shoes? 哪双鞋是她的?(3)win与beat用法辨析两者均可作动词,意为“赢”,但用法不同:·win (won, won)后接比赛、竞赛、战斗、奖品、钱等名词。
如:Our team won the football match. 我们的队赢得了足球比赛。
·beat (beat, beaten)后接竞争对手。
如:I beat him at the tennis. 我打网球赢了他。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3基础知识总结
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister常用短语1.more outgoing更外向2.the singing competition唱歌比赛3.the most important最重要的4.be talented in music有音乐天赋5.the same as和…相同6.care about关心,在意7.be like a mirror像一面镜子8.be different from与…不同9.as long as只要,既然10.bring out使显现,使表现出11.get better grades取得更好的成绩12.in fact事实上,确切地说13.reach for one’s hand伸手帮某人一把14.touch one’s heart感动某人15.make friends交朋友16.be good at(doing sth)擅长(做某事) 17.the other另一个 18.be similar to与…相似的19.be good with善于与…相处20.play the drums打鼓 21.run fast跑得快22.jump high跳得高23.get up early早起24.have fun玩得开心/过得愉快25.primary school小学用法集萃1. the same as...意为“与…相同”。
例:My birthday is the same as Tom’s.我的生日与汤姆的一样。
I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一个和你一样的书包。
be different from...意为“和……不一样”,是the same as...的反义词组。
例:Lucy is different fro m Lily. 露西与莉莉不一样。
[拓展]be similar to 意为“和……相似”2.as...as 与……一样; not as/so...as不如……中间加形容词或副词的原级。
人教版新目标英语八年级上册单元笔记-Unit3-高天原创
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?【语言目标】● 使用现在进行时的结构(be+v-ing)表示未来的计划.1. ① What are you doing for your vacation? 对于假期,你打算做什么?I'm spending time with my friends. 我打算和我的朋友们一起度过。
② What are you doing for your vacation? 你假期打算做什么?I'm babysitting my sister. 我打算临时照顾我的妹妹。
从以上两组例句,我们可以看出,be+v-ing 此结构被赋予了新的意义“打算......”.在七年级的学习中,be+v-ing 表示现在进行时;本单元中此结构则表示“一般将来时”。
口语练习:今天下午你打算和你的父母一起去游泳吗?Victor打算在5点去练习弹钢琴。
例: Lily's pen pal is going to China to see her. Lily的笔友打算去中国看她。
对划线部分提问: What is Lily's pen pal doing? Lily的笔友打算做什么?改为一般疑问句: Is Lily's pen pal going to China to see her?改为否定句: Lily's pen pal isn't going to China to see her.2. I'm leaving on Friday. 我打算周五出发。
Leave. ①''离开'' (leave-left) leave for+地点表示“动身去某地”② ''遗留、落下'' leave sth +地点表示“把某物落在某地”例: My parents left for Beijing last week .Yesterday Lily left her math book in the library. 昨天Lily把她的数学书落在图书馆了。
八年级英语上册Unit3短语语法知识点汇总(人教新目标版)
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister一、必背短语。
二、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
【教材内容解析】Section A1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (P. 17) both...and...意为“两者都”,并列两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math.2.Tara works as hard as Tina. (P. 18)as...as...意为“和……一样”,两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。
He is as tall as his father.I run as fast as he.【拓展】not as...as...意为“不如……,比不上……”第一个as是副词,在否定句中可以换成so。
She doesn't study as/so hard as her brother.Lucy is not as/so easygoing as Lily.3.Oh, which one was Lisa?(P. 18)which表示“哪一个”,表示在一定数量中进行选择;what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时,表示选择人或物的种类。
There are some books in the box. Which one is yours?What is in the box?4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(P. 18)(1) win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语;beat表示“打败”,后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。
They finally beat the other side and won the basketball match.Who won the first prize in the singing contest.(2)这里的though作副词,表示“可是、然而”,放在句末,前用都好隔开。
(人教版新目标)八年级英语上册全册各单元知识点期末总复习讲解教学课件
3. feel like “感受到;摸起来”,后跟宾语 从句或名词。 I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。
eg.something special; somewhere wonderful. 2.不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。 eg.Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗?
1. get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思。
get to+sp=reach+sp = arrive at+sp(小)=arrive in+sp(大) 若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等,则 不需要加介词。
25、up and down上上下下 26、come up出来 27、enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time
玩的开心
二、重要句子(语法):
1.Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?
I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
三、习惯用法、搭配
1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing to do but do除了……之外无事可干 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 6. decide to do sth=make a decision决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事
八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister短语、语法知识点汇总 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister一、必背短语。
二、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
【教材内容解析】Section A1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (P. 17) both...and...意为“两者都”,并列两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math.2.Tara works as hard as Tina. (P. 18)as...as...意为“和……一样”,两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。
He is as tall as his father.I run as fast as he.【拓展】not as...as...意为“不如……,比不上……”第一个as是副词,在否定句中可以换成so。
She doesn't study as/so hard as her brother.Lucy is not as/so easygoing as Lily.3.Oh, which one was Lisa?(P. 18)which表示“哪一个”,表示在一定数量中进行选择;what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时,表示选择人或物的种类。
There are some books in the box. Which one is yours?What is in the box?4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(P. 18)(1) win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语;beat表示“打败”,后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。
They finally beat the other side and won the basketball match.Who won the first prize in the singing contest.(2)这里的though作副词,表示“可是、然而”,放在句末,前用都好隔开。
新版新目标英语八年级上册unit3知识点
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sisterSection A1. He has shorter hair than Sam. 他的头发比萨姆的短。
than 比……(用于adj adv比较级之后)当两个人或物进行比较时,要用adj比较级。
比较级+ than表示比......更......。
一般adj或adv比较级是在词后加-er。
但要注意比较的对象。
2.反意疑问句: 在陈述句后附加一个简短问句,征询肯定或否定的意见,或者希望得到陈述句所说的得到证实。
(1)肯定陈述句+否定提问Lily is a student, isn’t she? Lily will go to China, won’t she?(2)否定陈述句+肯定提问She doesn’t come from China, does she? You haven’t finished homework, have you?(3)提问部分用代词而不用名词Lily is a student, isn’t she?(4)陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。
其反意疑问句用肯定式。
He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白,不是吗?3.a little, much a lot a bit ,far,any,no等可以+比较级4.Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉学习跟蒂娜一样努力。
...(not)as + adj或adv原级+ as... 原级比较,......和......(不) 一样(1)...not as + adj或adv原级+ as... 表示双方在某个方面不同His English is not as good as hers. 他英语不如她的好。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3单元课堂笔记
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister课堂笔记1. 事实上;实际上 in fact2. 唱歌比赛 the singingcompetition3. 头发更短的那个 the one with shorter hair4. 真正关心我 truly care about me5. 只要;既然…as long as… (像…一样长)6. 一…就… … as soon as… ( 尽快…)7. 分享一切 share everything 8. 与…不同 /有差异 be different from9.与…一致/相同be the same as… 10. 与… 相似的/类似的 be similar to…11.摔断胳膊 break the arm 12. 小学 primary school13.打电话询问更多信息 call for more information 14. 取得更好的成绩 get better grades15. 形容词和副词的比较级一、含义1. 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级: good – better - best2. 比较级:表示两者(人或物)之间的比较。
3. 加more/most ~的情况:部分双音节和多音节词4. 双写的词:一个大热天,一个胖子和一个瘦子穿着红衣服,汗湿了,很伤心。
big hot fat thin red wet sad二.比较级基本句型:↗连系动词+ adj.(比)如: Lucy is slower than Lily.1.主语+谓语动词+adj./adv(比)+ than+ 对比成分↘实义动词+ adv./ (比)如:Lucy runs more slowly than Lily.2. 主语必须与对比成分保持一致:Her hair is longer than yours.(→your hair)3adj./adv.(原级)+as …: “如同…一样…”not as/so+adj./adv.(原级)+as …: “不如……一样……”4.比较级+and+比较级:越来越…… e.g. They talked more and more loudly.5. The比较级…,the+比较级…:越…就越… The more exercise you do, the stronger you’ll be.6. “Which / Who is + 比较级, A or B?” e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?7. the+比较级+of the( two ) : 两者中较…的一个Of the twins, she was the more hard-working .8. 常用the one代单数可数名词,the ones /those 代替复数名词,that 代替不可数名词.e.g. The book here is newer than the one on the desk.The apples on the tree are fresher than those/the ones in the box.The weather in Wuhan is hotter than that in Beijing.9. 比较级前可用“数词+名词” 表示确定的度量。
