新八年级上短语及固定搭配
八年级上Unit1—Unit3一．重点短语：1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8 .a balance of 29.kind of二．考点归纳：考点1.want sb to do sth想要某人干某事His father wants him_____(become )an actor.考点2.try的用法:1).try to do sth尽力干某事He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try not to do sth尽力不干某事We try______(not let) my teacher down.3).try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力干某事We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.4)词组: try on试穿have a try试一试考点3.although的用法: although /though引导让步状语从句，“即使，虽然”，不能与but连用，但可与yet, still连用。考点4.finish doing sth结束干某事I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .考点5.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地干某事I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .考点6.decide的用法:1).decide to do sth决定干某事2).decide not do sth决定不干某事3).decide on doing sth决定干某事4).同义词组: make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sthHe has decided to leave for Wuhan .= He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.= He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.考点7.plan to do sth计划干某事She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .考点8.think about doing st h考虑干某事He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .考点9.go + v-ing的用法: go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth同义句：1).It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj2).It’s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sthIt is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me . It’s very hard for you to work out the math problem .=______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .
八年级上英语固定搭配
go + :Ving go go fishing fishing go go skateboarding skateboarding go hiking go swimming go go sightseeing sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping V+ Ving: enjoy doing sth finish doing sth practice doing sth mind doing sth keep doing sth can’t stand doing sth短语+ Ving: be busy doing sth have a good time doing sth have fun doing sth thanks for doing sth be good at doing sth think about doing sth *can’t help doing sth* feel like doing * go on doing V+ to do want to do sth try to do sth decide to do sth need to do sth forget to do sth plan to do sth like to do sth hope to do remember to do would like to do help (to) do can’t wait to doV+sb + V make sb do sth let sb do sth * have sb do 情态动词情态动词 do can do sth should do sth must/ will/ may do…V + sb + to do want sb to do sth help sb to do sth would like ab to do ask/tell sb to do invite sb to do wish sb to do V+sb sth = V + sth to sb send sb sth /send sth to sb show sb sth/ show sth to sb give sb sth/ give sth to sb return sb sth/ return sth to sb It ’s +adj +(for sb)+to do sth. It ’s interesting for him to play computer games. It ’s easy for everyone to have a healthy lifestyle. It ’s important for you to eat a balanced diet. It ’s s necessary necessary necessary for for for us us us to to read English every day. It takes takes sb sb some time to do sthIt It takes takes takes me me me ten ten ten minutes minutes minutes to to go home on foot. I spend ten minutes going home on foot. It It took took took me me me twenty twenty twenty minutes minutes minutes to to finish my homework yesterday. It cost me five yuan to buy the book. 。
八年级英语固定搭配总结
新人教版八年级英语上册中的固定搭配固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点，所以，一定要孩子重视起来哦！1 、（see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at （感官动词）+ sb/sth do eg:l like watch ing mon keys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2、（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4、agree with sb 赞成某人5、all kinds of 各种各样的...6、all over the world 在全世界7、along with 同...... 一道，伴随...eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去。
8、as soon as 一 .... 就..9、as you can see 女M尔所知10、ask...for…向…要…11、ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12、ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在....... 岁时eg : I am sixteen=l am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14 、at the beg inning of 在……的起初/的开始15、at the end of + 地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel con fide nt of my spoke n En glish.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18、be + doing 表：（1）现在进行时（2）将来时19、be able to 什v 原）=can （+ v 原）能够.......eg : She is able to sin g.=She can sing.它会唱歌。
八年级上册固定搭配
固定搭配Ask sb to do要求某人做某事Ask sb not to do要求某人不要做某事Ask for要求Ask about sth问关于某事Agree to do同意做某事Agree with sb同意某人Agreee to sth同意某事Arrive at到达(小地点)Arrive in到达(大地点)A waste of sth浪费某物Be busy doing忙于做某事Be busy with sth忙于某事Be bad at不擅长Be bad for不利于Be bad with对...不好Begin to do开始做Begin doing开始做Be good at擅长Be good for有利于Be good with对...好Be different from区别Believe in相信Be friendly to对...友好Be unfriendly to对...不友好Be interested in sth对某事感兴趣Buy sb sth给某人买东西Buy sth for sb为某人买东西Buy sth from 从...买东西Borrow sb sth某人借用某物Borrow sth from sb某人借用某物can't help doing情不自禁做(can't) Stand doing(无法)忍受做Complain to sb对某人抱怨Complain about sth抱怨某事Complain of/about抱怨Consider doing考虑做Dream of/about梦到Do some doing最一些...Disagree to do不同意做Disagree to sth不同意某事Disagree with sb不同意某人Die of死于Decide to do决定做某事Decide on sth决定某事Dislike to do不喜欢做某事Dislike doing不喜欢做某事Discuss about sth讨论某事Enjoy doing喜欢做Finish doing完成做Feel like doing喜欢做Feel do感觉...做Feel sb doing感觉到...正在做Fight with sb与某人打架Find sb doing找到...正在做Forget doing忘记做过Forget to do忘记做Give sb sth给某人某物Give sth to sb个某人某物Have fun doing玩的开心Have a good time doing玩的开心Hear doing听到...正在做Hear do听到...做Help sb (to) do帮助某人做某事Help sb with sth在某事上帮助某人Hope sb do希望某人做某事Hear from/of来信Had better do最好做Had better not do最好不要做Have to do不得不做Help oneself to请自便It is + adj + to do 做......样It is + adj + for sb to do对于某人做..样It takes time/money for sb to do花费某人时间/金钱做It takes time/money to do花费时间/金钱做It took time/money for sb to do花费某人时间/金钱做It took time/money to do花费时间/金钱做(过去)Join in加入Keep doing保持做L end sth to sb借给某人Lend sb sth借给某人某物1Learn from sb/sth从某人/某事学到Like doing喜欢做某事Like to do喜欢做某事Let sb do让某人做某事Listen to听Listen to ... doing听到...正在做Listen to sb do听到...做Live in住在(大地点)Live at住在(小地点)Live on靠...为生Look at ... do看到...做Look at ... doing看到...正在做Love to do喜欢做某事（从心里）Live as作为...生活Look for寻找Look after照顾Make sb do使某人做某事Make up one's mind决定Mind doing介意做Need to do需要做No doing不要做Practice doing练习做Play with sth/sb与某人、某事玩Put on穿上Put off脱下Protect from保护Remember to do记住做Remember doing记住做过Say goodbye to对...说再见Say morning to对...说早上好See do看到...做Stop to do停止去做Stop doing停止做Start to do开始做Start doing开始做See doing看到...正在做Stay at呆在Should do应该做Talk with与某人谈话Talk to对某人谈话Talk about谈论某Take care of照顾Take care保重Take part in加入Teach sb to do sth教某人做某事Tell sb to do告诉某人做某事Tell sb not to do告诉某人不要做某事Tell stories讲故事Tell jokes讲笑话Tell the truth说实话Thanks for doing谢谢做...Thanks to sb谢谢某人Try to do努力做Try doing尝试做There be sb/sth doing有某人/某物正在做Want to do想要做某事Wait for sb等某人Watch doing看到...正在做Watch do看到...做Work as作为...工作Work for为...工作介词后面加doing2。
人教新版八年级上册各单元词组和固定搭配
精心整理Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?1、quiteafew相当多，不少2、ofcourse当然3、feellike感受到，给……的感觉4、becauseof因为5、goonvacation去度假6、stayathome呆在家里7、gotothemountains去山里8、gotothebeach去海边9、visitmyuncle拜访我叔叔10、visitmuseums参观博物馆11、gotosummercamp去夏令营12、Longtimenosee.好久不见13、takephotos拍照14、mostofthetime大部分时间15、haveagoodtime玩的开心16、keepadiary写日记17、arrivein/at到达18、decidetodosth.决定做某事19、inthepast在过去20、seemtodosth.好像做某事21、enjoydoingsth.享受做某事22、startdoingsth.开始做某事23、forgettodosth.忘记做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做了某事24、bringsth.backfromsomewhere从哪里带回某物25、jumpupanddown跳上跳下26、comeup出现，想出Unit21、hardlyever几乎不2、atleast至少，不少于3、junkfood垃圾食品4、suchas例如5、morethan多于6、lessthan少于7、gotothemovies=seemovies看电影8、befree有空，空闲9、wanttodosth.想要做某事10、onweekend在周末11、stayuplate熬夜到很晚12、begoodfor对……有好处13、asksb.Aboutsth.要求某人某事asksbtodosth14、Not...atall一点也不15、goonline去上网16、besurprisedthat对……感到惊讶、惊喜17、theanswerstothequestions问题的答案18、It’s+形容词todosth做某事怎么样19、thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法20、spendsometime/somemoneyonsth21、Spendsometime/somemoneyindoingsth花费时间/金钱做某事22、startdoingsth开始做某事23、gotothedentist看牙医Unit31、careabout关心，在意2、aslongas只要3、bedifferentfrom与……不同4、bringabout使显现，使表现出5、thesameas和……相同6、infact事实上7、besimilarto与……相像的8、As...as与……一样9、workhard努力工作/学习10、betalentedin在某方面有才能11、begoodatsth./doingsth擅长做某事12、makesbdosth使某人做某事makesb+形容词使得某人怎样13、beimportantfor对……重要14、enjoydoingsth享受做某事15、It’s+形容词forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样16、makefriends交朋友17、helptodosth帮助做某事18、Primaryschool小学19、Middleschool中学20、begoodwithsb对某人友好=befriendlytosb21、callsbat1111打1111电话找某人Unit41、sofar到目前为止2、have...incommon有相同特征3、allkindsof各种各样的4、beupto由……决定5、playarolein发挥作用6、makeup编造7、forexample例如8、take...seriously认真对待……9、closeto接近10、Asksbsth要求某人某事asksbtodosth要求某人做某事11、Thanks/thankyoufordoingsth 谢谢做某事12、notatall一点也不13、begoodatsth/doingsth擅长做某事14、moreandmore越来越……15、trytodosth尝试做某事16、lookfor=find(lookfor强调找的过程，find强调找的结果) 17、cometrue实现Unit51、findout查明，弄清2、bereadyto愿意迅速做某事3、dressup装扮4、takesb’splace代替，替换5、doagoodjob干得好=welldone6、thinkof认为7、wanttodosth想要做某事8、liketodosth喜欢干某事=likedoingsth9、learnfrom向……学习10、plantodosth计划做某事11、hopetodosth希望做某事12、expecttodosth期望做某事13、comeout出版，出行14、oneofthemainreasonsisthat...其中一个主要的原因是。
人教版八年级英语上册1_5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配).doc
词汇 :1.how often: 多久一次how many: 多少 +可数名词2.always(100%)- 总是usually(80%) –通常often(60%)- 经常sometimes(40%)- 有时候hardly ever(20%)- 几乎不never(0%) 从不3.surf the internet: 上网4.as for: 至于，关于5.junk food: 垃圾食品6.look after = take care of：照顾 look for: 寻找look up: 查找（单词、信息）look at: 看Unit 1 How often do you exercise?7. health: 健康，12. on weekends: 在周末healthy：健康的13. once a week：一周一次unhealthy: 不健康，twice a week：一周两次keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次= keep/stay in good health:保持健康14. most: 大部分的，绝大多数的8. get good grades:取得好成绩all: 所有的9. the same as:与不同15. be good for: 对有益10. a lot of = lots of: 大量，许多+ 可数 /不可数名词be bad for: 对有坏处a lot = very much: 十分 ,非常，很16. how many: 多少 , +可数名词11. maybe: 也许，大概how much: 多少， +不可数名词may be: 也许是，或许是（may是情态动词，be是动词原形）how much 多少钱，（问价格）12. little:小的，a little boy:一个小男孩17. of course = sure 当然little:少，little少→ less更少→ least最少（修饰不可数名词）little:几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）a little:少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）a few 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰可数名词）句型：1. How often do you exercise? → I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? → She shops once a month.2. What do you usually do on weekends?→ I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? → She watches TV everyday.3. How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡几个小时？→ I sleep nine hours every night.How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？→ I have 5 books.How much is the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱？How much water do you have? 你有多少水？ (how much: 多少，后面 +不可数名词 , water 是不可数名词 )4. What’syour favorite program? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？→ It ’s Animal World.固定搭配：try to do sth.: 尽力做某事，设法做某事try doing sth.: 试着做、尝试做某事help sb. (to) do sth: 帮助某人做某事 (to 可以省略 )want sb. to do sth.: 想要某人做某事Unit 2 What ’s the matter? 词汇 :1.have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a stomachache肚子痛 have a headache头疼have a toothache牙齿疼have a sore throat 喉咙疼have a sore back背部酸疼2.lie down and have a good rest躺下好好休息3.hot tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的热茶4.ill 病了的 illness 疾病5.advice 建议（不可数名词）some advice(不能加”s”)6.be stressed out有压力的，紧的7.balance 平衡 balanced 平衡的 a balanced diet 平衡的饮食on a diet 节食8.get 变得get angry 变得生气get tired 变得劳累9.few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）a few 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）little:几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）a little:少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）10.at the moment = now 现在，此刻11.host family 寄宿家庭12.not until直到时候才13.should 应该，情态动词，后 +动词原形should not=shouldn’t14. see a doctor 看医生see a dentist 看牙医15. too many 太多，修饰可数名词too many students too much 太多，修饰不可数名词too much yin much too 太， much too big 太大16. stay=keep 保持keep/stay healthy= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康句型：1.What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？→ I have a cold/ have a toothache/ have a sore throat.2.What ’sthe matter? → She has a cold.3.Does hehave a cold? → Yes, he does.4.A: What’s the matter?B: I ’m not feeling well .(此处不能用 good) I have a cold.A: When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: That’stoo bad. You should drink lots of water.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel / get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来5.A: I have a coldB: I am sorry to hear that. (当听到对方不好的消息时使用此句)固定搭配：It is + 形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是的例句：It is easy for me to learn (learn) English. 对我来说学英语是容易的It is interesting to watch (watch) Animal World. 看动物世界时有趣的Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?→→→ 本单元用现在进行时态表示将来的事情现在进行时态，即be + doing:词汇 :1. go camping 去野营go fishing去钓鱼go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳go hiking 去远足go bike riding 去骑单车go sightseeing 去观光旅游6. a lot = very much 十分、非常、很a lot of = lots of 许多、大量7. away 向远处、离开go away 离开8. stay: 留、停留、呆2. A: What are you doing for vacation?B: I am going camping.A: That sounds nice.Who are you going with?B: I am going with my parents .3. Linda is going to Tibet next summer.(划线提问)2. how long 多久、多长时间句型：→Where is Linda going next summer?3. get back 回来 get back to school4. be famous for以而闻名5. leave for离开去地方leave →(过去式 ) leftleft: 左边、离开1. What are you doing for vacation?→ I am visiting my grandparents.What is your brother doing for vacation?→ He is going camping.4. He’s going on the 12th . (划线提问)→ When is he going?5. I’m staying there for a week. (划线提问→How long are you staying?)6.当听到对方提出的建议，如：What about playing basketball? How about taking a walk with me? Why not go to the movie? 为什么不去看电影？I am going camping.等句子时，回答可用以下句型：That sounds nice/ good/ interesting/. That ’s a good idea. / Good idea. That sounds like a good idea./ Great 等 .7.当听到对方要去旅行或是准备出行时，如： I am going to Hongkong for a week. I am going hiking in the mountains.时，回答一般用以下句型： Have a good time!8. 询问天气： How is the weather? 或是 What’s the weather like?9. 询问某人的职业： What do you do? What are you? What’s your job? 你的工作是什么？What does your mother do? What is he? 他是干什么的？10. 询问某人的性格： What are you like? → I am outgoing/ shy/ quiet.What is he like? 他是个什么样的人？→ He is outgoing/ shy/ quiet. 他很外向/害羞/安静10. 询问某人长的什么样子： What does he look like ? 他长的什么样子？→ He is of medium build/height . 他中等身材 /身高 .What does your father look like ? → He is tall. 他很高11. 询问某人喜欢什么：What do you like? 你喜欢什么？→ I like basketball. 我喜欢篮球固定搭配：1. finish doing sth 完成做某件事例： I finished doing my homework. 我完成了我的家庭作业Unit 1-3 单元课本语法知识& 在讲解畅优新课堂时补充的语法知识点与固定搭配：1.情态动词后 +动词原形 (do)已学情态动词： can 能够 , must 必须 , should 应该 , may 也许 . would 想，会help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事2.介词后若接动词，则接动词的 ing 形式：常见的： what about + doing sth? 做怎么样？常接 doing 的固定搭配：1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事2. enjoy doing sth 享受做某事3. have a good/ have fun in doing sth做某事玩的很开心4.finish doing sth 完成做某件事5. spend +(时间、金钱、精力 ) doing sth 花时间、金钱、精力做某事=spend +(时间、金钱、精力 ) on sth3.不定式，即： to do常接不定式的固定搭配：want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事would like to do sth 想做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事forget to do sth忘记做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事4.不定代词 + 形容词结构例： something interesting 一些有趣的事情Unit 4 How do you get to school? 词汇 :1. get to: 到达arrive at: 到达 + 小地点（学校、医院⋯）arrive in: 到达 + 点（城市、国家、地区⋯）reach: 到达2. take the bus = by bus：坐公交3. take the train = by train：坐火4. take the subway= by subway：坐地5. ride one’s bike = by bike：6. walk = on foot：走路8. how long: 多久，how far：多9. from⋯to⋯从⋯到⋯10. think of:think about: 考11. around the world = all over the world:12. be different from: 与⋯不同13. take⋯ to⋯把⋯到⋯14. from: 离⋯的距离15. not all: 不是所有全世界16. more⋯ than⋯：比⋯更⋯，than: 比7.depend on: ⋯⋯而定，决定于⋯⋯，依靠⋯⋯17.other 其他的，形容others 其他的人或其他的事the other 两者中的另一个，数概念the others 两部分中的另一部分，复数概念another 另外一个，另外的，第三个的18. than 比19. more⋯than⋯比⋯⋯更⋯⋯，形容比的用法句型：1.How do you get to school? → I take the bus . / I go to school by bus.How does she get to school?→ She takes the bus. / Shegoes to school by bus.2.How long does it take? → It takes about/around 10 minutes. → It takes about 25 minutesto walk and 10 minutesby bus. How long does it take you to get from home to school? → It takes 25 minutes.3. How far is it from your home to school?→ It’s3 miles./10 kilometers.4. What do you think of? = how do you like? 你认为怎么样？5. How far do you live from school?你住的离学校有多远→ I live 10 miles from school.6. Can I help you? May I help you? → Yes, please.固定搭配：1.It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 例句： It takes me 20 minutesto walk (walk)2.need to do sth. 需要做某事3.more than 比更，形容词比较级的用法4形容词的比较级 & 最高级：规则变化：比较级：形容词尾 +“ er”，最高级： +“est ”，例： big → bigger → the biggest不规则变化：三个音节及以上的形容词（比较长的形容词），比较级：前面+ more,最高级：前面+most，例： popular 流行的→more popular更流行的→the most popular 最流行的最高级前面 +“the”例： This classroom is bigger than that one. 这件教室比那间大This classroom is the biggest. 这间教室是最大的Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 词汇：1.other 其他的The other 另一个 (两个中的另一个 )The others 另一部分（两部分中的另一部分）Another 另外的，另一个（三个以上中的另一个）2.the day before yesterday前天 yesterday 昨天today 今天tomorrow 明天the day after tomorrow 后天3.on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日e over 顺便来访visit 拜访，看望，参观5.study for test 准备考试6.go to the doctor 看医生7.have a piano lesson上钢琴课8.too much homework 太多家庭作业much too 太 too many 太多 + 可数名词9. have to 不得不，要10. babysit= look after = take care of = care for 关心，照顾句型：1.Can you come to my party?Yes, I’d love to.(肯定回答 )I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to(否定回答 )2.What’s today? 今天星期几，几号？ (星期、日期都可以问 )thIt’s Monday the 14 . 今天 14 号星期一。
人教版八年级英语上册5-12单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)
Ｕnit 5 Caｎyou ｃome ｔo my pａrty?Ｕniｔ 6 I’m a ｌittlｅmｏｒe outgoｉｎg than my ｓisｔｅr?1.othｅr:其他的the othｅr 另一个（两者中的另一个)thｅｏtheｒs 另外的、其他的人或事(两部分中的另一部分)anoｔｈeｒ另一个(三个以上的另一个）２.the ｄayｂefｏｒe yestｅrday 前天yestｅrday 昨天tｏday 今天ｔomorrｏw 明天thｅｄay aｆter ｔomorｒow 后天3. on weekeｎds在周末on weekdayｓ在工作日、平日4.coｍｅｏver 顺便来访5. study for a tesｔ准备考试6. go tｏｔｈe doctoｒ看医生7. have a pianｏlesson上钢琴课８．tｏo muｃｈhomeworｋ太多家庭作业9.ｈave to 不得不10. ｂabｙsit= ｌook afteｒ照顾句型:1.Ｃan ｙou coｍe to mｙpａｒt ｙ？肯定回答:Surｅ, I’d lｏｖe ｔo．否定回答：I’m soｒｒy, I caｎ’t．I ha ｖｅto…2.Ｗhat are you ｄoｉng Tｕｅｓdaｙaｆｔｅrnooｎ?→I aｍgoiｎg caｍｐing…I am doing …．３.Ｗhaｔ’s today?= What daｙｉs it today?(今天几号星期几?)→It’s Mondaｙtｈe 14th.(今天１4号星期一）只问星期:What dａｙis ｉt toｄa ｙ？只问日期：Wｈａt’s tｈe date today?固定搭配:1.thankｓｆoｒdoiｎｇsｔｈ=thank ｙou for doinｇsｔh. 做了……而感谢2.can + 动词原形例：She caｎpｌaｙbaｓｋｅtbalｌ．(改为一般疑问句)→Cａn ｓhe plａｙｂａsketb ａll?第六单元学习形容词的比较级，表示“更加……”形容词的比较级：1.规则变化：在形容词后+ “eｒ”例: ｓｈｏrt →shoｒt eｒｌong →long ersmalｌ→smａll era. 需双写最后一个字母的:bｉg →biｇｇertｈin →thin neｒfat →fat tｅrｂ. 以“ｙ”结尾的单词：改“y”→“ｉ”,＋“er”hｅavy →heaｖierｆｕｎny →fuｎn iｅｒｃ. 三个音节以上的单词：比较级前+ ｍorｅｄiｆficult →more ｄiffiｃｕｌtｂeautiful→ｍoｒe beau ｔifuｌouｔgoing →morｅｏｕｔgｏiｎgｅxcitinｇ→more excｉtinginｔeｒｅｓtｉng →ｍｏre inｔｅrestｉnｇ2．不规则变化gｏod →ｂetter→bestｂａｄ→worsｅ→worｓt词汇：1.thａn比2. as 如同…一样the saｍe as 与……一样as ＋形+ as：与……相比一样ｎoｔas +形+ ａｓ与…相比不如…= not so + 形＋ａs与…相比不如…3. ｂoｔh 两者都例:they bｏtｈ＝boｔhｏfｔｈｅm 他们两个４. hａve soｍetｈing in cｏｍmon 有共同点5. be ｇoｏｄａｔｄｏing sｔh＝dｏwｅll in doing sth擅长于做…事句型:1.Tｉna ｉｓshｏrter thａn Tarａ．2.Tinａis more ａｔhｌetｉc ｔｈａnＴara.3.She iｓa lｉtｔle moｒe oｕtｇｏinｇtｈaｎme．她比我更外向一点点。
八上1-6单元单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇
八年级上1—6单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇、句型和语法总结动词固定搭配一、固定搭配1、go + v.-inggo fishing go skateboarding go hiking go swimming go sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping2、v.+ v.-ingenjoy doing sthfinish doing sthlike doing sththanks for doing sthbe good at doing sththink about doing sth3、v.+ to dowant to do sth try to do sth decide to do sth need to do sth forget to do sth plan to do sth like to do sth4、v.+sb + v.make sb do sthhelp sb do sthlet sb do sth5、情态动词+v.can do sthshould do sthshouldn’t do sth6、v.+宾语+宾语补足语(即复合宾语)want sb to do sthhelp sb (to) do sth7、及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语/及物动词+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语send sb sth /send sth to sbshow sb sth/ show sth to sbIt’s +adj +to do sth.It’s interesting to p lay computer games.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.It’s necessary to read English every day.8、It takes sb some time to do sth(某人花多少时间做某事)It takes me ten minutes to go home on foot.It takes her half an hour to go to work by bus.It took me twenty minutes to finish my homework yesterday.二、重点词汇、句型UNIT 1 SECTION A1、go skateboarding2、go shopping3、on weekend4、go to the movies5、surf the internet6、read English books7、Animal World8、once a week9、once a year10、three times a month11、once or twice12、three or four times13、Here are the results of the students’ activity survey.14、Some students are active.15、As for speaking English,---16、Most students exercise three or four times a week.17、What’s your favorite TV program?(1 去滑滑板 2 去购物 3 在周末 4 去看电影 5 上网 6 看英语书7 动物世界8 每周一次 9 每年一次10 每月三次 11 一两次12 三四次13 这是学生活动调查的结果。
八年级上册英语固定短语搭配
八年级上册英语固定短语搭配Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit 2 How often do you exercise?重点短语such as例如；诸如junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品how often 多久一次help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends 在周末hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次every day 每天be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early 早点睡觉play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于；超过less than 少于help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
八年级上册英语外研版固定搭配和短语
目录一、什么是固定搭配和短语二、英语外研版八年级上册固定搭配和短语总览三、重点固定搭配和短语详解1. 班级活动2. 学业成绩3. 学习方法4. 社交生活5. 家庭生活四、如何有效掌握英语固定搭配和短语五、总结一、什么是固定搭配和短语固定搭配和短语是指两个或更多个词在语法上结合成为一个意义完整固定的短语，不能进行任意组合和变换，是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
掌握固定搭配和短语可以帮助学生更准确、更自然地表达自己的意思，提升语言表达的流利程度。
二、英语外研版八年级上册固定搭配和短语总览在八年级上册英语外研版教材中，固定搭配和短语贯穿于各个单元，涵盖了日常生活、学习、交际等方方面面，是学生们学习英语时必须要重点掌握的一部分内容。
下面我们来总览一下本学习阶段涉及的固定搭配和短语。
1. 班级活动- take part in- get along with- be interested in- have a discussion- be proud of2. 学业成绩- make progress- improve one's grades- be good at- be bad at3. 学习方法- be supposed to - hand in- concentrate on - look up- give up4. 社交生活- go shopping - have a chat- keep in touch - be fond of- be amazed at5. 家庭生活- have dinner- get home- take turns to - be proud of三、重点固定搭配和短语详解1. 班级活动在学习英语的过程中，固定搭配和短语的应用频率非常高，比如在描述班级活动时，我们常用到以下短语：- take part in：参加- get along with：与…相处融洽- be interested in：对…感兴趣- have a discussion：进行讨论- be proud of：为…自豪这些短语在与同学们交流时，可以让表达更加流利自然。
新目标八年级(上)英语短语及固定搭配
新目标八年级（上）英语短语及固定搭配Unit 1: How often do you exercise?1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来Unit 2 What’s the matter?1. Have a cold 感冒2. sore back 背痛3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have (got) a pain in my stomach5. What’s the matter? 怎么了？= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’s your trouble?= What’s wrong (with you)?= What’ the matter (with you)?=What has happened to you?= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?6. sore throat 咽喉痛7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’s a good idea 好主意12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了13.I think so 我认为如此14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’m not feeling fine/all right.= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I don’t feel well.15. get some rest 多休息16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力尽18. I am tired 我累了He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡24. healthy food 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health= keep fit26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves,ourselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time= have fun27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sthpractice doing sth.练习做某事，mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放弃做某事，can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献go on doing sth. 继续做某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事remember doing sth. 记得做某事spend....(in) doing sth. 花（时间）来做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）来更愿意（做...）28. at the moment = now 此刻29. Host family 东道家庭30. Conversation practice会话练习31. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光4. visit cousins 看望表弟等5. go to sports camp 去运动野营6. o to the beach 去海滩7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西9. go swimming 去游泳10. go boating去划船11. go skating 去溜冰12. go walking去散步13. go climbing 去登山14. go dancing去跳舞15. go hiking 去徒步远足16. go sightseeing 去观光17. go house-hunting 去找房子18. o on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼19. do some shopping 买东西20. do some washing 洗衣服21. do some cooking 作饭22. do some reading 读书23. do some speaking训练口语24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25. that sounds nice 那好极了26. at home 在家27. how about=what about ……怎么样？28. how long 多长时间29. how far 多远30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少32. have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕34. get back=come back回来35. rent videos租借影碟36. take walks=go for a walk散步37. think about 考虑38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划39. something different 不同的事情40．a great vacation 一个愉快的假期41. I can’t wa it 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 著名的影星43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事Unit 4 How do you get to school?1. get to school 到校2. get home 到家3. how about=what about …….怎么样？4. take the subway 乘地铁5. ride a bike 骑自行车6. take the bus乘公共汽车7. take the train乘火车8. take a taxi乘坐出租车9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train(乘坐……车，放在句尾)11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭12. the early bus 早班车13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站，bus station客运站17. want to do sth.想做某事18. walk to school 步行上学19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠……决定22. not all 不是所有的23. need to do sth.需要做某事24. number of students学生数25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26. the number of….的数量，谓语是单数27. don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界Unit 5 Can you come to my party?1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. I’d love to 我非常乐意4. I’m sorry 对不起5. study for a test为测验而学习6. go to the doctor 去看医生7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业11. much too interesting 有趣得多12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧13.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛15. Birthday Party 生日聚会16. go to the mall 去购物中心17. soccer practice 足球练习18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙23. football match足球比赛24. my cousin’s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会25. write soon 尽快回信26. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习27. 给某人打电话的几种说法：call sb. up, call sb.phone sb., phone to sb.telephone sb. telephone to sb.phone sb. up,ring sb.give sb. a ring,give sb. a phonemake a telephone call to sb.28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上29. be (go) on vacation 度假30. next week下周31. join sb.加入某人一起32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”，keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keep sth. 保存某物34. culture club 文化俱乐部35. try to do sth. 努力（企图）做某事,try doing sth.试着做某事,try one’ best to do sth. 尽力做某事unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1. long hair 长头发2. How are you? 你身体好吗？3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高5. how long ago多久前（的事）6.more outgoing 比较外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企图8. here are photos of me 这是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10. in some ways在某些地方11. we look the same我们看起来一样，They look different他们看起来不同12. the same t o ……多……是一样的13. quite the same 完全一样14. all the same 还是，同样应……15. look like 看起来像….一样，而look same 看起来很像16. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清单21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服22. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎23. is good at sports 擅长体育24. make me laugh 使我发笑25. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要( be important for sb.)26. put up举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；put on穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；put down=write down=copy down 写下来；put out 伸出，扑灭；put away 收起来，收好；put off推迟；put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……27. opposite views 相反的观点28. a weekend teacher 周末教师29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心30. primary school students 小学生31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处32. have good grades 成绩出色33. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话34. can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话35. help others 帮助别人,help each other互相帮助36. in one’s free time在业余时间37. one of +复数名词（代词）……其中之一38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with sth. 使用…做…39. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔；be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过；say sorry to sb.向某人道歉40. begin with 从……开始41. next to 在……旁边，紧靠……42. be famous for 因… 而著名，因……而广为人知；be famous as 作为……而知名43. all together 总计，总共44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel 等Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?1. make a banana smoothie 制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)2. peel the bananas 剥香蕉3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉4. pour the milk in the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器5. turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源6. put the yogurt in the blender将酸奶放入搅拌器7. turn off 关上,(turn on 打开)turn up旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turn down 把（灯火、电器等）关小一点8. how much cinnamon多少肉桂9. one teaspoon of cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂10. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉11. two pieces of bread 两片面包12. mix it all up 将它们混合在一起14. turkey slices 火鸡肉片, a slice of bread一片面包13. takes turns doing sth,take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事15. slices of duck 烤鸭片16. roll pancake 卷上薄饼17. make faces 作鬼脸make friends with 与……交朋友make a noise吵闹, make mistakes犯错误,make the bed整理床铺make one’s way to往…走去,make room for给…腾出地方18. it’s easy to do sth. 做某事容易it’s hard (difficult) to do sth.做某事难，It’s necessary to do sth.做某事必要19. put sth, in order 将某些东西按顺序排列20. a recipe for ……的烹调方法, ……的菜Unit 8 How was your school trip?1. talk about 谈论，talk over谈论2. give a talk 作报告3. have a talk to (with) sb.与某人谈话4. go to the beach去海滩5. have ice cream吃冰淇淋6. go to the zoo去动物园7. go to the aquarium去水族馆8. hang out with one’s friends和朋友闲逛9. take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture照相10. buy a souvenir买纪念品11. have pizza吃比萨饼12. a famous actor著名的演员13. get one’s autograph得到了某人的亲笔签名14. win a prize赢得奖品（奖项）15. at the aquarium 在水族馆16. have a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快17. on the school trip在学校的旅游18. Blue Water Aquarium蓝色水族馆19. the Visitors’ Center游客中心20.a dolphin show海豚表演21. after that 后来22. at the end of…在……结束的时候，在……的尽头23. the Gift Shop礼品店24. at the beginning of…在..开始的时候25. a terrible school trip糟糕的学校旅行26. that sounds interesting那听起来很有趣27. make up a story编一个故事28. go for a drive 开车兜风30. in the rain在雨中in the dark在黑暗中\in the sun在阳光下in the snow在雪中31. take notes of=write down=copy down 写下，记下32. have fun doing sth.很快乐的做某事33. play computer games打电脑游戏34. for sale 供销售35. see you soon盼望很快见到你36. in one’s opinion据某人看来,某人的观点上看37. win the first prize获得了一等奖38.a famous basketball player著名的篮球运动员39. in the future在将来，今后40. can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事41. the story goes that…据说……42. a busy day off 繁忙的假日，in one’s off hours在某人的休息时间the off season淡季43. none of… ……当中没有一个44. a heavy rain 一阵大雨a light rain一阵小雨a fine rain 一阵细雨44. all day = all day long 整天all night = all night long整夜Unit 9 When was he born?1. ping-pong player乒乓球运动员2. a great Chinese ping-pong player中国杰出的乒乓球运动员3. start hiccupping 开始打嗝4. too… to…太……，而不……5. write music谱写曲子6. a movie star电影明星7. learn to ride a bicycle学会骑自行车8. start learning开始学英语9. begin playing sports 开始进行体育运动10. a loving grandfather慈爱的祖父11. spend all one’s free time with sb.与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手13. ice skating滑冰14. a kind and loving grandmother和蔼而慈爱的祖母15. a skating champion 滑冰冠军16. the famous Chinese pianist中国著名的钢琴演奏家17. a small boy(girl)孩提时期18. at the age of…在……年龄时19. take part in参加、加入20. begin to learn the accordion开始学习手风琴21. major in 主修，专修22. start for a place=leave for a place动身去…23. because of 因为、由于unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player1. grow up 长大，成长2. computer science计算机科学3. be going to do 表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事4. computer programmer 电脑程序设计人5. baseball player 棒球运动员6. take acting lessons上演技课7. professional basketball player职业篮球运动员8. practice basketball练习篮球9. move somewhere=move to somewhere搬到（不具体的）某一地方10. sound like 听起来像……11. part-time 兼职的,full-time 全职的，全日制的12. a year or two 一两年=one or two years;an hour or two=one or two hours一两个小时a day or two=one or two days一两天13. my dream job我梦想的工作14. what I want to do 我想做的事情15. somewhere interesting有趣的地方16. a reporter for fashion magazine 时装杂志记者17. save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱18. at the same time与此同时19. hold art exhibition举办美术展览20. all over the world全世界，世界各地21. somewhere quiet and beautiful 安静而美丽的地方22. send sth. to sb. 将某物发送给某人23. I’m not sure yet我还没有定下来24. the Olympic Games=the Olympics奥运会25. New Year’s resolutions新年的决心26. play an instrument 弹一种乐器27. get a part-time job找到一份兼职工作28. make the soccer team组建足球队29. get good grades获得好成绩30. eat healthier food吃健康的食物31. get lots of exercise多进行体育锻炼32. take guitar lessons上吉他课33. I really love music我酷爱音乐34. sounds interesting听起来很有意思35. communicate with sb.与某人交流36. a foreign language teacher 一份当外语教师的工作37. keep fit 保持身体健康38. work harder in school 在学校里更努力学习39. make one’s resolution 表决心40. after high school=leave school中学毕业后41. international magazines 国际杂志社42. the exchange students留学生43. have a welcome party 召开一个欢迎会Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?1. could you please…你能……吗？/请你干…….好吗？2. do the dishes 洗餐具3. sweep the floor清扫地板4. take out the trash倒垃圾5. make one’s bed铺床6. fold one’s clothes叠衣服7. clean the living room 清扫客厅8. stay out late晚归9. his father’s reason他父亲的理由10. get a ride搭车11. use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑12. hate sth./to do sth.讨厌某事/做某事13. do the laundry=do some washing=wash clothes洗衣服14. make breakfast, make dinner, do some cooking 做饭15. wash the car刷车16. work on 从事，忙于17. work at学习、致力于、在……上下工夫18. borrow some money借一些钱19. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事20. go to the store去商店21.agree sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事22. agree with sb. =agree with what one says同意某人的意见23.（需了解）make a deal作成交易make a face做鬼脸；make a fool of捉弄，使出洋相make friends with与……交朋友make a name for himself成名make a note of注意，记下来make free with擅自使用make fun of取笑make…into把……作成，使变成make it成功，到达某处make one’s living维持生活make one’s way to前往某处make room腾出地方make up编造make use of利用24. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)25. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物(借出)26.ask for要求得到、要求见到27. take care of = look after照顾、照看、照料take good care of=look after…well28. need some help需要一些帮助29. come over过来30. get angry生气31. have a test考试32. make a clean sweep of 彻底扫除Unit 12 what’s the best radio station?1. the best radio station最好的无线电台2. comfortable seats舒适的椅子3. big screens大屏幕4. friendly service友好的服务5. new movies新电影6. close to home离家近7. in a fun part of town 在城镇闹区8. Town Cinema城镇电影院9. Screen City大屏幕影视城10. Movie Palace电影艺术宫11. Jeans Corner牛仔广角12.Trendy Teens时髦少年服装店13. Easy Listening轻松听力14. have good quality clothes服装质量好15. in town在城里, in the city在城市里in the country在乡下16. the beat clothing store最好的服装店17. do a survey of 对…进行调查18. all the movie theaters所有的电影院19. the most interesting music最有趣的音乐20.be(get, become, feel) interested in 对…感兴趣21.positive words肯定的词语22. negative words否定的词语23. the most creative最有创造力的24. the most boring最烦人的25. the math teacher数学老师26. a great success巨大的成功27. win the prize for赢得……的奖项28. without music没有音乐伴奏下29. the funniest actor最滑稽的演员30. the worst movie最差的电影31. action movies动作片32. beautiful beaches美丽的海滩33. in the north of China在中国的北部34. an Ice and Snow Festival冰雪节35. Central Park 中心公园36. leader of a band乐队指挥37. Forbidden City紫禁城38. elementary school 小学。