新八年级上短语及固定搭配

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八年级上英语固定搭配

八年级上英语固定搭配

go + :Ving go go fishing fishing go go skateboarding skateboarding go hiking go swimming go go sightseeing sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping V+ Ving: enjoy doing sth finish doing sth practice doing sth mind doing sth keep doing sth can’t stand doing sth短语+ Ving: be busy doing sth have a good time doing sth have fun doing sth thanks for doing sth be good at doing sth think about doing sth *can’t help doing sth* feel like doing * go on doing V+ to do want to do sth try to do sth decide to do sth need to do sth forget to do sth plan to do sth like to do sth hope to do remember to do would like to do help (to) do can’t wait to doV+sb + V make sb do sth let sb do sth * have sb do 情态动词情态动词 do can do sth should do sth must/ will/ may do…V + sb + to do want sb to do sth help sb to do sth would like ab to do ask/tell sb to do invite sb to do wish sb to do V+sb sth = V + sth to sb send sb sth /send sth to sb show sb sth/ show sth to sb give sb sth/ give sth to sb return sb sth/ return sth to sb It ’s +adj +(for sb)+to do sth. It ’s interesting for him to play computer games. It ’s easy for everyone to have a healthy lifestyle. It ’s important for you to eat a balanced diet. It ’s s necessary necessary necessary for for for us us us to to read English every day. It takes takes sb sb some time to do sthIt It takes takes takes me me me ten ten ten minutes minutes minutes to to go home on foot. I spend ten minutes going home on foot. It It took took took me me me twenty twenty twenty minutes minutes minutes to to finish my homework yesterday. It cost me five yuan to buy the book. 。

八年级英语固定搭配总结

八年级英语固定搭配总结

新人教版八年级英语上册中的固定搭配固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重,对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点,所以,一定要孩子重视起来哦!1 、(see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:l like watch ing mon keys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4、agree with sb 赞成某人5、all kinds of 各种各样的...6、all over the world 在全世界7、along with 同...... 一道,伴随...eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去。

8、as soon as 一 .... 就..9、as you can see 女M尔所知10、ask...for…向…要…11、ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12、ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在....... 岁时eg : I am sixteen=l am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14 、at the beg inning of 在……的起初/的开始15、at the end of + 地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel con fide nt of my spoke n En glish.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be + doing 表:(1)现在进行时(2)将来时19、be able to 什v 原)=can (+ v 原)能够.......eg : She is able to sin g.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

八年级上册固定搭配

八年级上册固定搭配

固定搭配Ask sb to do要求某人做某事Ask sb not to do要求某人不要做某事Ask for要求Ask about sth问关于某事Agree to do同意做某事Agree with sb同意某人Agreee to sth同意某事Arrive at到达(小地点)Arrive in到达(大地点)A waste of sth浪费某物Be busy doing忙于做某事Be busy with sth忙于某事Be bad at不擅长Be bad for不利于Be bad with对...不好Begin to do开始做Begin doing开始做Be good at擅长Be good for有利于Be good with对...好Be different from区别Believe in相信Be friendly to对...友好Be unfriendly to对...不友好Be interested in sth对某事感兴趣Buy sb sth给某人买东西Buy sth for sb为某人买东西Buy sth from 从...买东西Borrow sb sth某人借用某物Borrow sth from sb某人借用某物can't help doing情不自禁做(can't) Stand doing(无法)忍受做Complain to sb对某人抱怨Complain about sth抱怨某事Complain of/about抱怨Consider doing考虑做Dream of/about梦到Do some doing最一些...Disagree to do不同意做Disagree to sth不同意某事Disagree with sb不同意某人Die of死于Decide to do决定做某事Decide on sth决定某事Dislike to do不喜欢做某事Dislike doing不喜欢做某事Discuss about sth讨论某事Enjoy doing喜欢做Finish doing完成做Feel like doing喜欢做Feel do感觉...做Feel sb doing感觉到...正在做Fight with sb与某人打架Find sb doing找到...正在做Forget doing忘记做过Forget to do忘记做Give sb sth给某人某物Give sth to sb个某人某物Have fun doing玩的开心Have a good time doing玩的开心Hear doing听到...正在做Hear do听到...做Help sb (to) do帮助某人做某事Help sb with sth在某事上帮助某人Hope sb do希望某人做某事Hear from/of来信Had better do最好做Had better not do最好不要做Have to do不得不做Help oneself to请自便It is + adj + to do 做......样It is + adj + for sb to do对于某人做..样It takes time/money for sb to do花费某人时间/金钱做It takes time/money to do花费时间/金钱做It took time/money for sb to do花费某人时间/金钱做It took time/money to do花费时间/金钱做(过去)Join in加入Keep doing保持做L end sth to sb借给某人Lend sb sth借给某人某物1Learn from sb/sth从某人/某事学到Like doing喜欢做某事Like to do喜欢做某事Let sb do让某人做某事Listen to听Listen to ... doing听到...正在做Listen to sb do听到...做Live in住在(大地点)Live at住在(小地点)Live on靠...为生Look at ... do看到...做Look at ... doing看到...正在做Love to do喜欢做某事(从心里)Live as作为...生活Look for寻找Look after照顾Make sb do使某人做某事Make up one's mind决定Mind doing介意做Need to do需要做No doing不要做Practice doing练习做Play with sth/sb与某人、某事玩Put on穿上Put off脱下Protect from保护Remember to do记住做Remember doing记住做过Say goodbye to对...说再见Say morning to对...说早上好See do看到...做Stop to do停止去做Stop doing停止做Start to do开始做Start doing开始做See doing看到...正在做Stay at呆在Should do应该做Talk with与某人谈话Talk to对某人谈话Talk about谈论某Take care of照顾Take care保重Take part in加入Teach sb to do sth教某人做某事Tell sb to do告诉某人做某事Tell sb not to do告诉某人不要做某事Tell stories讲故事Tell jokes讲笑话Tell the truth说实话Thanks for doing谢谢做...Thanks to sb谢谢某人Try to do努力做Try doing尝试做There be sb/sth doing有某人/某物正在做Want to do想要做某事Wait for sb等某人Watch doing看到...正在做Watch do看到...做Work as作为...工作Work for为...工作介词后面加doing2。

人教新版八年级上册各单元词组和固定搭配

人教新版八年级上册各单元词组和固定搭配

精心整理Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?1、quiteafew相当多,不少2、ofcourse当然3、feellike感受到,给……的感觉4、becauseof因为5、goonvacation去度假6、stayathome呆在家里7、gotothemountains去山里8、gotothebeach去海边9、visitmyuncle拜访我叔叔10、visitmuseums参观博物馆11、gotosummercamp去夏令营12、Longtimenosee.好久不见13、takephotos拍照14、mostofthetime大部分时间15、haveagoodtime玩的开心16、keepadiary写日记17、arrivein/at到达18、decidetodosth.决定做某事19、inthepast在过去20、seemtodosth.好像做某事21、enjoydoingsth.享受做某事22、startdoingsth.开始做某事23、forgettodosth.忘记做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做了某事24、bringsth.backfromsomewhere从哪里带回某物25、jumpupanddown跳上跳下26、comeup出现,想出Unit21、hardlyever几乎不2、atleast至少,不少于3、junkfood垃圾食品4、suchas例如5、morethan多于6、lessthan少于7、gotothemovies=seemovies看电影8、befree有空,空闲9、wanttodosth.想要做某事10、onweekend在周末11、stayuplate熬夜到很晚12、begoodfor对……有好处13、asksb.Aboutsth.要求某人某事asksbtodosth14、Not...atall一点也不15、goonline去上网16、besurprisedthat对……感到惊讶、惊喜17、theanswerstothequestions问题的答案18、It’s+形容词todosth做某事怎么样19、thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法20、spendsometime/somemoneyonsth21、Spendsometime/somemoneyindoingsth花费时间/金钱做某事22、startdoingsth开始做某事23、gotothedentist看牙医Unit31、careabout关心,在意2、aslongas只要3、bedifferentfrom与……不同4、bringabout使显现,使表现出5、thesameas和……相同6、infact事实上7、besimilarto与……相像的8、As...as与……一样9、workhard努力工作/学习10、betalentedin在某方面有才能11、begoodatsth./doingsth擅长做某事12、makesbdosth使某人做某事makesb+形容词使得某人怎样13、beimportantfor对……重要14、enjoydoingsth享受做某事15、It’s+形容词forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样16、makefriends交朋友17、helptodosth帮助做某事18、Primaryschool小学19、Middleschool中学20、begoodwithsb对某人友好=befriendlytosb21、callsbat1111打1111电话找某人Unit41、sofar到目前为止2、have...incommon有相同特征3、allkindsof各种各样的4、beupto由……决定5、playarolein发挥作用6、makeup编造7、forexample例如8、take...seriously认真对待……9、closeto接近10、Asksbsth要求某人某事asksbtodosth要求某人做某事11、Thanks/thankyoufordoingsth 谢谢做某事12、notatall一点也不13、begoodatsth/doingsth擅长做某事14、moreandmore越来越……15、trytodosth尝试做某事16、lookfor=find(lookfor强调找的过程,find强调找的结果) 17、cometrue实现Unit51、findout查明,弄清2、bereadyto愿意迅速做某事3、dressup装扮4、takesb’splace代替,替换5、doagoodjob干得好=welldone6、thinkof认为7、wanttodosth想要做某事8、liketodosth喜欢干某事=likedoingsth9、learnfrom向……学习10、plantodosth计划做某事11、hopetodosth希望做某事12、expecttodosth期望做某事13、comeout出版,出行14、oneofthemainreasonsisthat...其中一个主要的原因是。

人教版八年级英语上册1_5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配).doc

人教版八年级英语上册1_5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配).doc

词汇 :1.how often: 多久一次how many: 多少 +可数名词2.always(100%)- 总是usually(80%) –通常often(60%)- 经常sometimes(40%)- 有时候hardly ever(20%)- 几乎不never(0%) 从不3.surf the internet: 上网4.as for: 至于,关于5.junk food: 垃圾食品6.look after = take care of:照顾 look for: 寻找look up: 查找(单词、信息)look at: 看Unit 1 How often do you exercise?7. health: 健康,12. on weekends: 在周末healthy:健康的13. once a week:一周一次unhealthy: 不健康,twice a week:一周两次keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次= keep/stay in good health:保持健康14. most: 大部分的,绝大多数的8. get good grades:取得好成绩all: 所有的9. the same as:与不同15. be good for: 对有益10. a lot of = lots of: 大量,许多+ 可数 /不可数名词be bad for: 对有坏处a lot = very much: 十分 ,非常,很16. how many: 多少 , +可数名词11. maybe: 也许,大概how much: 多少, +不可数名词may be: 也许是,或许是(may是情态动词,be是动词原形)how much 多少钱,(问价格)12. little:小的,a little boy:一个小男孩17. of course = sure 当然little:少,little少→ less更少→ least最少(修饰不可数名词)little:几乎没有,否定词(修饰不可数名词)a little:少许,有一点,肯定词(修饰不可数名词)few: 几乎没有,否定词(修饰可数名词)a few 少许,有一点,肯定词(修饰可数名词)句型:1. How often do you exercise? → I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? → She shops once a month.2. What do you usually do on weekends?→ I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? → She watches TV everyday.3. How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡几个小时?→ I sleep nine hours every night.How many books do you have? 你有多少本书?→ I have 5 books.How much is the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱?How much water do you have? 你有多少水? (how much: 多少,后面 +不可数名词 , water 是不可数名词 )4. What’syour favorite program? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?→ It ’s Animal World.固定搭配:try to do sth.: 尽力做某事,设法做某事try doing sth.: 试着做、尝试做某事help sb. (to) do sth: 帮助某人做某事 (to 可以省略 )want sb. to do sth.: 想要某人做某事Unit 2 What ’s the matter? 词汇 :1.have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a stomachache肚子痛 have a headache头疼have a toothache牙齿疼have a sore throat 喉咙疼have a sore back背部酸疼2.lie down and have a good rest躺下好好休息3.hot tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的热茶4.ill 病了的 illness 疾病5.advice 建议(不可数名词)some advice(不能加”s”)6.be stressed out有压力的,紧的7.balance 平衡 balanced 平衡的 a balanced diet 平衡的饮食on a diet 节食8.get 变得get angry 变得生气get tired 变得劳累9.few: 几乎没有,否定词(修饰可数名词)a few 少许,有一点,肯定词(修饰不可数名词)little:几乎没有,否定词(修饰不可数名词)a little:少许,有一点,肯定词(修饰不可数名词)10.at the moment = now 现在,此刻11.host family 寄宿家庭12.not until直到时候才13.should 应该,情态动词,后 +动词原形should not=shouldn’t14. see a doctor 看医生see a dentist 看牙医15. too many 太多,修饰可数名词too many students too much 太多,修饰不可数名词too much yin much too 太, much too big 太大16. stay=keep 保持keep/stay healthy= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康句型:1.What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?→ I have a cold/ have a toothache/ have a sore throat.2.What ’sthe matter? → She has a cold.3.Does hehave a cold? → Yes, he does.4.A: What’s the matter?B: I ’m not feeling well .(此处不能用 good) I have a cold.A: When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: That’stoo bad. You should drink lots of water.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel / get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来5.A: I have a coldB: I am sorry to hear that. (当听到对方不好的消息时使用此句)固定搭配:It is + 形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是的例句:It is easy for me to learn (learn) English. 对我来说学英语是容易的It is interesting to watch (watch) Animal World. 看动物世界时有趣的Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?→→→ 本单元用现在进行时态表示将来的事情现在进行时态,即be + doing:词汇 :1. go camping 去野营go fishing去钓鱼go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳go hiking 去远足go bike riding 去骑单车go sightseeing 去观光旅游6. a lot = very much 十分、非常、很a lot of = lots of 许多、大量7. away 向远处、离开go away 离开8. stay: 留、停留、呆2. A: What are you doing for vacation?B: I am going camping.A: That sounds nice.Who are you going with?B: I am going with my parents .3. Linda is going to Tibet next summer.(划线提问)2. how long 多久、多长时间句型:→Where is Linda going next summer?3. get back 回来 get back to school4. be famous for以而闻名5. leave for离开去地方leave →(过去式 ) leftleft: 左边、离开1. What are you doing for vacation?→ I am visiting my grandparents.What is your brother doing for vacation?→ He is going camping.4. He’s going on the 12th . (划线提问)→ When is he going?5. I’m staying there for a week. (划线提问→How long are you staying?)6.当听到对方提出的建议,如:What about playing basketball? How about taking a walk with me? Why not go to the movie? 为什么不去看电影?I am going camping.等句子时,回答可用以下句型:That sounds nice/ good/ interesting/. That ’s a good idea. / Good idea. That sounds like a good idea./ Great 等 .7.当听到对方要去旅行或是准备出行时,如: I am going to Hongkong for a week. I am going hiking in the mountains.时,回答一般用以下句型: Have a good time!8. 询问天气: How is the weather? 或是 What’s the weather like?9. 询问某人的职业: What do you do? What are you? What’s your job? 你的工作是什么?What does your mother do? What is he? 他是干什么的?10. 询问某人的性格: What are you like? → I am outgoing/ shy/ quiet.What is he like? 他是个什么样的人?→ He is outgoing/ shy/ quiet. 他很外向/害羞/安静10. 询问某人长的什么样子: What does he look like ? 他长的什么样子?→ He is of medium build/height . 他中等身材 /身高 .What does your father look like ? → He is tall. 他很高11. 询问某人喜欢什么:What do you like? 你喜欢什么?→ I like basketball. 我喜欢篮球固定搭配:1. finish doing sth 完成做某件事例: I finished doing my homework. 我完成了我的家庭作业Unit 1-3 单元课本语法知识& 在讲解畅优新课堂时补充的语法知识点与固定搭配:1.情态动词后 +动词原形 (do)已学情态动词: can 能够 , must 必须 , should 应该 , may 也许 . would 想,会help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事2.介词后若接动词,则接动词的 ing 形式:常见的: what about + doing sth? 做怎么样?常接 doing 的固定搭配:1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事2. enjoy doing sth 享受做某事3. have a good/ have fun in doing sth做某事玩的很开心4.finish doing sth 完成做某件事5. spend +(时间、金钱、精力 ) doing sth 花时间、金钱、精力做某事=spend +(时间、金钱、精力 ) on sth3.不定式,即: to do常接不定式的固定搭配:want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事would like to do sth 想做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事forget to do sth忘记做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事4.不定代词 + 形容词结构例: something interesting 一些有趣的事情Unit 4 How do you get to school? 词汇 :1. get to: 到达arrive at: 到达 + 小地点(学校、医院⋯)arrive in: 到达 + 点(城市、国家、地区⋯)reach: 到达2. take the bus = by bus:坐公交3. take the train = by train:坐火4. take the subway= by subway:坐地5. ride one’s bike = by bike:6. walk = on foot:走路8. how long: 多久,how far:多9. from⋯to⋯从⋯到⋯10. think of:think about: 考11. around the world = all over the world:12. be different from: 与⋯不同13. take⋯ to⋯把⋯到⋯14. from: 离⋯的距离15. not all: 不是所有全世界16. more⋯ than⋯:比⋯更⋯,than: 比7.depend on: ⋯⋯而定,决定于⋯⋯,依靠⋯⋯17.other 其他的,形容others 其他的人或其他的事the other 两者中的另一个,数概念the others 两部分中的另一部分,复数概念another 另外一个,另外的,第三个的18. than 比19. more⋯than⋯比⋯⋯更⋯⋯,形容比的用法句型:1.How do you get to school? → I take the bus . / I go to school by bus.How does she get to school?→ She takes the bus. / Shegoes to school by bus.2.How long does it take? → It takes about/around 10 minutes. → It takes about 25 minutesto walk and 10 minutesby bus. How long does it take you to get from home to school? → It takes 25 minutes.3. How far is it from your home to school?→ It’s3 miles./10 kilometers.4. What do you think of? = how do you like? 你认为怎么样?5. How far do you live from school?你住的离学校有多远→ I live 10 miles from school.6. Can I help you? May I help you? → Yes, please.固定搭配:1.It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 例句: It takes me 20 minutesto walk (walk)2.need to do sth. 需要做某事3.more than 比更,形容词比较级的用法4形容词的比较级 & 最高级:规则变化:比较级:形容词尾 +“ er”,最高级: +“est ”,例: big → bigger → the biggest不规则变化:三个音节及以上的形容词(比较长的形容词),比较级:前面+ more,最高级:前面+most,例: popular 流行的→more popular更流行的→the most popular 最流行的最高级前面 +“the”例: This classroom is bigger than that one. 这件教室比那间大This classroom is the biggest. 这间教室是最大的Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 词汇:1.other 其他的The other 另一个 (两个中的另一个 )The others 另一部分(两部分中的另一部分)Another 另外的,另一个(三个以上中的另一个)2.the day before yesterday前天 yesterday 昨天today 今天tomorrow 明天the day after tomorrow 后天3.on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日e over 顺便来访visit 拜访,看望,参观5.study for test 准备考试6.go to the doctor 看医生7.have a piano lesson上钢琴课8.too much homework 太多家庭作业much too 太 too many 太多 + 可数名词9. have to 不得不,要10. babysit= look after = take care of = care for 关心,照顾句型:1.Can you come to my party?Yes, I’d love to.(肯定回答 )I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to(否定回答 )2.What’s today? 今天星期几,几号? (星期、日期都可以问 )thIt’s Monday the 14 . 今天 14 号星期一。

人教版八年级英语上册5-12单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)

人教版八年级英语上册5-12单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)

Unit 5 Canyou come to my party?Unit 6 I’m a littlemore outgoing than my sister?1.other:其他的the other 另一个(两者中的另一个)theothers 另外的、其他的人或事(两部分中的另一部分)another另一个(三个以上的另一个)2.the daybefore yesterday 前天yesterday 昨天today 今天tomorrow 明天theday after tomorrow 后天3. on weekends在周末on weekdays在工作日、平日4.comeover 顺便来访5. study for a test准备考试6. go tothe doctor看医生7. have a pianolesson上钢琴课8.too muchhomework太多家庭作业9.have to 不得不10. babysit= look after照顾句型:1.Can you come to mypart y?肯定回答:Sure, I’d love to.否定回答:I’m sorry, I can’t.I ha veto…2.What are you doing Tuesdayafternoon?→I amgoing camping…I am doing ….3.What’s today?= What dayis it today?(今天几号星期几?)→It’s Mondaythe 14th.(今天14号星期一)只问星期:What dayis it toda y?只问日期:What’s the date today?固定搭配:1.thanksfordoingsth=thank you for doingsth. 做了……而感谢2.can + 动词原形例:She canplaybasketball.(改为一般疑问句)→Can she playbasketb all?第六单元学习形容词的比较级,表示“更加……”形容词的比较级:1.规则变化:在形容词后+ “er”例: short →short erlong →long ersmall→small era. 需双写最后一个字母的:big →biggerthin →thin nerfat →fat terb. 以“y”结尾的单词:改“y”→“i”,+“er”heavy →heavierfunny →funn ierc. 三个音节以上的单词:比较级前+ moredifficult →more difficultbeautiful→more beau tifuloutgoing →moreoutgoingexciting→more excitinginteresting →more interesting2.不规则变化good →better→bestbad→worse→worst词汇:1.than比2. as 如同…一样the same as 与……一样as +形+ as:与……相比一样notas +形+ as与…相比不如…= not so + 形+as与…相比不如…3. both 两者都例:they both=bothofthem 他们两个4. have something in common 有共同点5. be goodatdoing sth=dowell in doing sth擅长于做…事句型:1.Tina isshorter than Tara.2.Tinais more athletic thanTara.3.She isa little more outgoingthanme.她比我更外向一点点。

八上1-6单元单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇

八上1-6单元单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇

八年级上1—6单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇、句型和语法总结动词固定搭配一、固定搭配1、go + v.-inggo fishing go skateboarding go hiking go swimming go sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping2、v.+ v.-ingenjoy doing sthfinish doing sthlike doing sththanks for doing sthbe good at doing sththink about doing sth3、v.+ to dowant to do sth try to do sth decide to do sth need to do sth forget to do sth plan to do sth like to do sth4、v.+sb + v.make sb do sthhelp sb do sthlet sb do sth5、情态动词+v.can do sthshould do sthshouldn’t do sth6、v.+宾语+宾语补足语(即复合宾语)want sb to do sthhelp sb (to) do sth7、及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语/及物动词+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语send sb sth /send sth to sbshow sb sth/ show sth to sbIt’s +adj +to do sth.It’s interesting to p lay computer games.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.It’s necessary to read English every day.8、It takes sb some time to do sth(某人花多少时间做某事)It takes me ten minutes to go home on foot.It takes her half an hour to go to work by bus.It took me twenty minutes to finish my homework yesterday.二、重点词汇、句型UNIT 1 SECTION A1、go skateboarding2、go shopping3、on weekend4、go to the movies5、surf the internet6、read English books7、Animal World8、once a week9、once a year10、three times a month11、once or twice12、three or four times13、Here are the results of the students’ activity survey.14、Some students are active.15、As for speaking English,---16、Most students exercise three or four times a week.17、What’s your favorite TV program?(1 去滑滑板 2 去购物 3 在周末 4 去看电影 5 上网 6 看英语书7 动物世界8 每周一次 9 每年一次10 每月三次 11 一两次12 三四次13 这是学生活动调查的结果。

八年级上册英语固定短语搭配

八年级上册英语固定短语搭配

八年级上册英语固定短语搭配Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit 2 How often do you exercise?重点短语such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品how often 多久一次help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends 在周末hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次every day 每天be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early 早点睡觉play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的such as 比如;诸如old habits die hard 积习难改go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于;超过less than 少于help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。

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八年级上Unit4---Unit6一.重点短语:二.考点归纳:考点1.有关交通工具的同义句:1).take the train to … =go to …by traintake the bus to …= go to …by bus2).fly to … = go to … by plane /airwalk to …. = go to …on footride a bike to … = go to …. by bikeMy uncle went to New York last week . My uncle _____ _____ New York last week .考点2.有关花费时间的句型:1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).It took me half an hour to work it out .I_____ half a n hour ______ it out .考点3.表示两地相距有多远:A +be +距离+from +B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B.It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minu tes to _____to school .考点4.leave ,leave for , leave … for …1).leave +地点“离开某地”2).leave for +地点“前往某地”=go to +某地3).leave +某地+for +某地“离开某地前往某地”Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow.考点5.all …not = nooth /every …..连用构成部分否定。Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can’t .考点6.the number of / a number of1).a number of许多= a lot of /many ,number前可用large /small来修饰,a large /small number of …..作主语时,谓语用复数。2).the number of ….的数量,作主语时,谓语用单数。A large number of tourists ______(come )toMountain Tai every year . The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60.考点7.sick / ill1).ill用在系动词之后作表语。2).sick既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。She was _______ because of hard work . The _____ boy coughed terribly .考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事1). Would you like to do sth ?2).Could you please do sth ?3).Will /Would you please do sth ? 4).Can you do sth ?考点9.be busy1). be busy with sth .忙于某事2).be busy doing sth忙于干某事3).be busy的反义词组be free / have timeI am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .考点10.whole / all1).whole一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后,all位于限定词之前。2).一般不修饰不可数名词,all既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。He stayed at home all the afternoon .= He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon.考点11.however / buthowever “然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but不用逗号隔开。He is very busy ,___ __, he always helps me . A. and B. / C. but D. however考点12.most of / most1).most of the +复数名词“…..中的大多数” 2).most +复数名词“大多数的…….” _____ the students are clever . ______students are clever.考点13.beat / win /lose1).beat:打败后面接打败的人或对象beat sb2).win:赢后面接比赛的项目(race , game , match , prize …..)3).lose:输lose to sb输给某人lose sth输了某物Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs.考点14.do you think作为插入语1).位置:放在疑问词之后2).语序:后面的句子用陈述句语序。Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?=_____ do you think the man _____ over there ?考点15.常见的不可数名词:weather work food news advice information fun music paper______ weather ! we are going to the park .A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good考点16.afford1).afford常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t连用2).afford后面接名词或代词不定时。3).同义句:can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t have enough money to do sth . The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t have _____ _____ to buy it .考点17.listen to /hear /sound1).listen to …仔细倾听强调听的过程2).hear …听到、听见强调听的结果3).sound ….系动词“听起来…….”后面接形容词而sound like +名词I _______ her but could ______ nothing . It ______ interesting .考点18.句型:not as ….as1).not as… as之间要用原级2).同义句:A + not as/so…as +B=A +形容词的反义词的比较级+ than + B= B +形容词的比较级+ than +ATom is not as tall as I =Tom is _____ ______ I.I am ______ _____ Tom .This book is not as expensive as that one .=This book is ______ ______ than that one .That book is ______ ______ than this book .
八年级上Unit1—Unit3一.重点短语:1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8 .a balance of 29.kind of二.考点归纳:考点1.want sb to do sth想要某人干某事His father wants him_____(become )an actor.考点2.try的用法:1).try to do sth尽力干某事He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try not to do sth尽力不干某事We try______(not let) my teacher down.3).try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力干某事We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.4)词组: try on试穿have a try试一试考点3.although的用法: although /though引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but连用,但可与yet, still连用。考点4.finish doing sth结束干某事I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .考点5.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地干某事I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .考点6.decide的用法:1).decide to do sth决定干某事2).decide not do sth决定不干某事3).decide on doing sth决定干某事4).同义词组: make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sthHe has decided to leave for Wuhan .= He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.= He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.考点7.plan to do sth计划干某事She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .考点8.think about doing st h考虑干某事He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .考点9.go + v-ing的用法: go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth同义句:1).It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj2).It’s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sthIt is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me . It’s very hard for you to work out the math problem .=______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .
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