最新人教版七年级上册英语Unit6 语法专题—Grammar Focus
如：an apple 一个苹果；three girls 三个女孩 【拓展】名词中有一类名词是集体名词，表示一个群体的人或物， 这类名词本身就表示复数概念。 如：family 家人；class 班级；people 人
►不可数名词：是指不能计数的名词，它没有复数形式，不能与不 定冠词连用，但可以与定冠词the连用。
2．This is _B___ egg.
A．aБайду номын сангаас
B．an
C．the
3．The food on the table __B__ nice.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
D．these
4．Here are __C__． A．two cup of orange B．two cups of oranges C．two cups of orange D．two cup of oranges 5．I like __C__ and my brother likes ________． A．tomato, chicken B．tomatoes, chickens C．tomatoes, chicken D．tomatos, chicken
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．The __a_p_p_l_es____ (apple) on the table are green. 7．I like ___v_eg_e_t_a_b_le_s___(vegetable)，but I don't like fruit. 8．Here __is___ (be) some rice. 9．How about __s_tr_a_w_b_e_r_r_ie_s__(strawberry)？Do you like them? 10．She __li_k_e_s__ eggs and her parents ___li_k_e___ chicken.(like)
如：My food is on the desk.我的食物在书桌上。 Some books are under the bed.有一些书在床下面。
一、单项选择。
1．Of all the fruit, I like __A__ best.
A．strawberries
B．eggs
C．milk D．salad
如：I like icecream.我喜欢冰激凌。 She likes English.她喜欢英语。 What does she like？她喜欢什么？
►变成否定句或一般疑问句时，要借助于助动词do/does，但likes必 须恢复成原形。
如：She doesn't like English.她不喜欢英语。 —Does she like English？她喜欢英语吗？ —Yes，she does.是的，她喜欢。(肯定回答) —No，she doesn't.不，她不喜欢。(否定回答) I don't like icecream.我不喜欢冰激凌。 Do you like icecream？你喜欢冰激凌吗？
三、按要求完成下列句子。 11．John plays pingpong in the morning.(改为一般疑问句并作 肯定回答) —___D_o_e_s__ John __p_l_a_y___ pingpong in the morning? —___Y_e_s，__h_e__d_o_e_s__． 12．Mike likes blue jackets.(改为否定句) Mike ___d_o_e_sn__'t_l_ik_e__ blue jackets.
13．She likes milk.(改为复数句) __T__h_e_y___ like __m__i_lk___． 14．Some carrots are on the table.(对画线部分提问) __W__h_a_t _a_re_____ on the table? 15．does，she，hamburgers，like (？)(连词成句) __D__o_e_s_s_h_e_l_ik_e__h_a_m_b_u__rg_e_r_s____?
七年级上册英语（人教版）
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
单元语法专题—Grammar Focus
含动词like的一般现在时
在上一单元，我们学习了含实义动词have的一般现在时，本单元将 学习含实义动词like的一般现在时。
►like的第三人称单数形式为likes。 ►在句中，当主语为第三人称单数的名词或人称代词he，she，it时， 要用likes，其他情况的主语则用like。
如：milk 牛奶；bread 面包；rice 米饭 【拓展】还有一类名词，既可以作可数名词，也可以用作不可数名 词，但所表达的意义不同。 如：fruit 水果→fruits 各种水果 chicken 鸡肉→chickens 小鸡
【注意】当单数名词或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式； 当复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；当集体名词作主语时， 要视其在句中的意义来定谓语动词是用单数形式还是复数形式。
【拓展】like还可用作介词，意为“像……”，可与be动词或系动 词一起构成短语，意为“像……一样”。
如：What is the weather like today？今天天气怎么样？ It looks like a monkey.它看起来像只猴子。
可数名词与不可数名词
►可数名词：是指可以计数的名词，有单复数之分。表示单个概念 时用单数形式，单数可数名词不能单独使用，它必须与冠词、代词等 修饰词连用；表示两个或两个以上概念时用复数形式。在前面我们已 经讲到过可数名词变复数的变化规则，在这里就不重复了。
►不可数名词：是指不能计数的名词，它没有复数形式，不能与不 定冠词连用，但可以与定冠词the连用。
2．This is _B___ egg.
A．aБайду номын сангаас
B．an
C．the
3．The food on the table __B__ nice.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
D．these
4．Here are __C__． A．two cup of orange B．two cups of oranges C．two cups of orange D．two cup of oranges 5．I like __C__ and my brother likes ________． A．tomato, chicken B．tomatoes, chickens C．tomatoes, chicken D．tomatos, chicken
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．The __a_p_p_l_es____ (apple) on the table are green. 7．I like ___v_eg_e_t_a_b_le_s___(vegetable)，but I don't like fruit. 8．Here __is___ (be) some rice. 9．How about __s_tr_a_w_b_e_r_r_ie_s__(strawberry)？Do you like them? 10．She __li_k_e_s__ eggs and her parents ___li_k_e___ chicken.(like)
如：My food is on the desk.我的食物在书桌上。 Some books are under the bed.有一些书在床下面。
一、单项选择。
1．Of all the fruit, I like __A__ best.
A．strawberries
B．eggs
C．milk D．salad
如：I like icecream.我喜欢冰激凌。 She likes English.她喜欢英语。 What does she like？她喜欢什么？
►变成否定句或一般疑问句时，要借助于助动词do/does，但likes必 须恢复成原形。
如：She doesn't like English.她不喜欢英语。 —Does she like English？她喜欢英语吗？ —Yes，she does.是的，她喜欢。(肯定回答) —No，she doesn't.不，她不喜欢。(否定回答) I don't like icecream.我不喜欢冰激凌。 Do you like icecream？你喜欢冰激凌吗？
三、按要求完成下列句子。 11．John plays pingpong in the morning.(改为一般疑问句并作 肯定回答) —___D_o_e_s__ John __p_l_a_y___ pingpong in the morning? —___Y_e_s，__h_e__d_o_e_s__． 12．Mike likes blue jackets.(改为否定句) Mike ___d_o_e_sn__'t_l_ik_e__ blue jackets.
13．She likes milk.(改为复数句) __T__h_e_y___ like __m__i_lk___． 14．Some carrots are on the table.(对画线部分提问) __W__h_a_t _a_re_____ on the table? 15．does，she，hamburgers，like (？)(连词成句) __D__o_e_s_s_h_e_l_ik_e__h_a_m_b_u__rg_e_r_s____?
七年级上册英语（人教版）
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
单元语法专题—Grammar Focus
含动词like的一般现在时
在上一单元，我们学习了含实义动词have的一般现在时，本单元将 学习含实义动词like的一般现在时。
►like的第三人称单数形式为likes。 ►在句中，当主语为第三人称单数的名词或人称代词he，she，it时， 要用likes，其他情况的主语则用like。
如：milk 牛奶；bread 面包；rice 米饭 【拓展】还有一类名词，既可以作可数名词，也可以用作不可数名 词，但所表达的意义不同。 如：fruit 水果→fruits 各种水果 chicken 鸡肉→chickens 小鸡
【注意】当单数名词或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式； 当复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；当集体名词作主语时， 要视其在句中的意义来定谓语动词是用单数形式还是复数形式。
【拓展】like还可用作介词，意为“像……”，可与be动词或系动 词一起构成短语，意为“像……一样”。
如：What is the weather like today？今天天气怎么样？ It looks like a monkey.它看起来像只猴子。
可数名词与不可数名词
►可数名词：是指可以计数的名词，有单复数之分。表示单个概念 时用单数形式，单数可数名词不能单独使用，它必须与冠词、代词等 修饰词连用；表示两个或两个以上概念时用复数形式。在前面我们已 经讲到过可数名词变复数的变化规则，在这里就不重复了。
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2024人教版教材七年级英语上册Unit 6 Section A Grammar Focus教学课件
加-es
watch-watches
wash-washes guess-guesses
以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加es study-studies
以元音字母+y结尾在词尾加-s 以辅音字母+o结尾在词尾加-es
部分不规则变化
play-plays stay-stays say-says do-does go-goes have-has be-am/is/are
践；能够运用本单元所学的核心语法 4
结构描述自己的周末日程，学会合理 安排周末的时间，做到劳逸结合。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Lead-in
Let’s watch and think.
what, when, what time 这些都是什么词？
Presentation
3a Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
Let’s review and complete the table.
原形
know find stay pass teach finish fly play carry
三单
knows finds stays passes teaches finishes flies plays carries
3a Read the sentences and pay attention to the prepositions.
When do they go to the music club?
They go on Monday afternoons.
What do you do after dinner?
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
Unit+6+Grammar+Focus+课件+2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册
(4) When does Lisa do her homework? (after
dinner) L_i_s_a_d_o_e_s_h_e_r_h_o_me_w_o_r_k_a_f_te_r_d_i_n_n_e_r
.
(5) When does David play basketball? (on Thursdays)
词 变成第三人称单数形式).
原形
三单
know find
knows finds
stay
stays
pass
passes
teach finish
fly
teaches finishes
flies
carry
carries
7. Answer the questions with the times in brackets.
/ˈɡesɪz/ /ˈfɪksɪz/
/ˈwɒtʃɪz/ /ˈbrʌʃɪz/
在清辅音后读 /s/，在浊辅音 和元音后读/z/； 在/s/、/z/、/ʃ/、
/tʃ/、/dʒ/等后 读/ɪz/
特殊： have– ha s
study–studies /ˈstʌdɪz/
6. Change the verbs into the third person singular form(将动
have breakfast
B: I usually get up at ... A: When do you
...?
B: ...
Example: This is ...’s weekend routine. He / She gets up at ... On Saturday mornings, he / she ... At about ..., he / she ... I think he / she lives a ... life.
2024年人教版七年级英语上册 Unit 6 Grammar Focus (3a-3d)(课件)
When do you usually go to school?
— I go to school at 7:30.
Then when do you go to clubs?
— On Friday afternoon.
what what time
when
时间 时间
询问 ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้物
具体的时间 at 6:40 具体的时间 at 7:30 任意时间段 on Friday afternoon
Practice how to report!
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets.
On weekends, Emma usually __g_e_ts__(get) up at 7:50. In the morning, she __r_u_n_s_(run) to the park to exercise and then __e_a_ts__(eat) breakfast with her family. After that, she __d_o_e_s_(do) her homework. On Saturday afternoons, Emma _s_w_e_e_p_s(sweep) the floor and _w_a_te_r_s_(water) the plants at about 2:30. At about 6 o’clock, she __h__a_s _(have) dinner in a restaurant with her grandparents. On Sunday afternoons, she _c_le_a_n_s_(clean) her room first. At around 3:30, she often w__a_tc_h_e_s(watch) a movie with her friend. Sometimes, she __p_la_y_s_(play) basketball with her sister. In the evening, she _r_e_a_d_s_(read) books for 30 minutes. She __g_o_e_s_(go) to bed at 10.
人教版七年级上册unit 6 Grammar Focus课件(27PPT)
3c Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.
Food ice-cream
Likes Liu Li
Doesn't Zhao Jun
hamburger orange milk salad strawberry
Warming up
看图编对话。
例： A: Do you like oranges? B: Yes, I do.
A: I like … Do you like …? B: Yes, I do .\No, I don't. I like ….
Grammar-Focus Do you like salad? Do they like pears? Does she like tomatoes? I like oranges. We like rice. He likes ice-cream.
Uncountable nouns milk, bread, rice
Countable and uncountable nouns
food, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chicken
不可数名词想要用数量表示，我们可用数量词表示。如：a glass of milk； a piece of bread …
火眼晶晶
单数变复数
pear milk banana tomato strawberry hamburger
pears milk bananas tomatoes strawberries hamburgers
apple salad bread orange vegetable ice-cream
七年级-人教版-英语-上册-Unit-6-Section-A-(Grammar-Focus-3c)
3a Underline the correct words in the brackets.
1．I like fruit, but I (don’t/doesn’t) like vegetables. 2． She (like/likes) bread, but she (doesn’t/don’t) like salad. 3． He (like/likes) bananas, but he (don’t/doesn’t) like oranges. 4． We (likes/like) hamburgers, but we don’t (like/likes) chicken. 5． They (likes/like) pears, but they (don’t/doesn’t) like strawberries. but 前面是肯定描述，but 后面是否定描述。
注意 (1)以 o 结尾的可数名词变复数加 –es 的有：
英雄 (heroes) 爱吃土豆 (potatoes) 和西红柿 (tomatoes) 。 (2)一些特殊单词的复数形式，如：photo 的复数形式是
photos，key 的复数形式是 keys。
二、可数名词与不可数名词
4．可数名词的复数不规则变化
He doesn’t like vegetables. 否定句
一、动词 like 在一般现在时中的用法
典例 He likes playing soccer. (改为一般疑问句) __D_o_e_s___ he ___li_k_e___ playing soccer?
点拨 可用语法判断法解答本题。含有实义动词的陈述句变为
二、可数名词与不可数名词
典例 1
I think eating ___A___ is good for health. A. tomatoes B. bananaes C. egges
Unit6Grammar+Focus+课件2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级上册
learn to use wh-questions (what time, when, what); learn to use adverbs of frequency; talk about your weekend routine.
restaurant housework
while
weekend
_W__h_e_n____ do they go to the music club? They go on Monday afternoons.
_W__h_a_t____ do you do after dinner?
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
➢ at介词，常用于“钟点、时刻”前，表 示“在具体的某一时刻”。
➢ on介词，常用于“在具体的某一天”。
_W_h_a_t_t_i_m_e_ do you usually get up?
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
_W_h_a_t_t_i_m_e_ does Tom usually go to bed? He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
4. When does Lisa do her homework? (after dinner) She does her homework after dinner.
5. When does David play basketball? (on Thursdays) He plays basketball on Thursdays.
/ˈrestrɒnt/ n. 餐馆；餐厅
/ˈhaʊswɜːk/ n. 家务劳动
/waɪl/ n. 一段时间；一会儿 conj. 在……期间；当……的时候
restaurant housework
while
weekend
_W__h_e_n____ do they go to the music club? They go on Monday afternoons.
_W__h_a_t____ do you do after dinner?
Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
➢ at介词，常用于“钟点、时刻”前，表 示“在具体的某一时刻”。
➢ on介词，常用于“在具体的某一天”。
_W_h_a_t_t_i_m_e_ do you usually get up?
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
_W_h_a_t_t_i_m_e_ does Tom usually go to bed? He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
4. When does Lisa do her homework? (after dinner) She does her homework after dinner.
5. When does David play basketball? (on Thursdays) He plays basketball on Thursdays.
/ˈrestrɒnt/ n. 餐馆；餐厅
/ˈhaʊswɜːk/ n. 家务劳动
/waɪl/ n. 一段时间；一会儿 conj. 在……期间；当……的时候
人教版(2024)七年级英语上册 Unit 6 习题 Period 3 Grammar Focus
·英语 what， what time 与when引导的特殊疑问句
·英语
what time 和when
所询问的时间比较精确，通常用来询问具体的时间点， what time 如“几点钟”或“几时几分”。它侧重于询问某个事件或
活动发生的具体时间点。
when
所询问的时间范围较广，不仅可以用来询问具体的时 间点，如“几点钟”或“几点几分”，还可以用来询问日 期、月份、年份等更广泛的时间范围。它侧重于询问 某个事件或活动发生的时间背景或时段。
·英语
( A )5.—_______ do you often do in your free time？
—I often read books.
A.What
B.Which
C.When D.Where
·英语
二、语法填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空。
what where when what time which
Unit 6 A Day in the Life
Period 3 Grammar Focus
01 学习目标 02 课前预习 03 语法探究 04 课后作业
·英语 掌握what、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句的用法。
·英语
一、必背单词
1.餐馆；餐厅 restaurant
名词 2.家务劳动__h__o_u_se_w__o_r_k
·英语ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
本部分习题见独立装订的“课后分层作业本”。请同学们完成 “Unit 6单元语法专练”下面的所有练习题。
·英语
4.我通常周六下午去音乐俱乐部。 I usually go to the music club on Saturday afternoons. 5.下班后，格林先生经常和朋友们在公园见面。 After work， Mr Green often meets friends at the park.
人教版七年级英语上册 Unit 6Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件
● Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Do they like French fries? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. Does he like strawberries? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
5. Burgers? That _s_o_u_n_d_s__ (sound) good. 6. My brother _d_o_e_sn_’_t_l_ik_e_ (not like) eggs. 7. His cousins _d_o_n_’_t_li_k_e(not like) ice-cream.
Do you like salad?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Do they like salad? Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
Does he like ice-cream? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Does she like hamburgers? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
人教版七年级英语上册
Unit 6 Do you like bananas？
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
➢ Language Goals
Learn the plural forms of some fruit and vegetables.
Learn the sentence patterns:
Ⅳ. 按要求改写句子。 1. We have some fruit after dinner.
(改为由let开头的祈使句) _L_e_t_’s_ _h_a_v_e__ some fruit after dinner. 2. Paul likes milk. He doesn’t like bread. (合为一句) Paul likes milk, __b_u_t_ he doesn’t like bread.
5. Burgers? That _s_o_u_n_d_s__ (sound) good. 6. My brother _d_o_e_sn_’_t_l_ik_e_ (not like) eggs. 7. His cousins _d_o_n_’_t_li_k_e(not like) ice-cream.
Do you like salad?
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Do they like salad? Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
Does he like ice-cream? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Does she like hamburgers? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
人教版七年级英语上册
Unit 6 Do you like bananas？
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
➢ Language Goals
Learn the plural forms of some fruit and vegetables.
Learn the sentence patterns:
Ⅳ. 按要求改写句子。 1. We have some fruit after dinner.
(改为由let开头的祈使句) _L_e_t_’s_ _h_a_v_e__ some fruit after dinner. 2. Paul likes milk. He doesn’t like bread. (合为一句) Paul likes milk, __b_u_t_ he doesn’t like bread.
Unit6I`mwatchingTVSectionAGrammerFocus语法课件人教版七年级英语
2. Bob / make dinner / every Saturday Bob makes dinner every Saturday.
3. Mary’s parents / drink tea / after dinner Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.
She`s washing her clothes.
What are they doing?
They`re listening to a CD.
Are you doing your homework?
Yes, I am. / No, I`m not. I`m cleaning my room.
Is he reading a newspaper? Yes, he is. / No, he isn`t. He`s playing basketball.
Unit6 I`m watiching TV
Grammer Focus
Let’s Listen.
It’s 7:00 p.m. Jenny and Laura are listening to music together after dinner.
Let’s Listen. London Bridge ___i_s___ __fa_l_l_in_g__ down.
Let’s Listen.
Present progressive tense (现在进行时)： be (am, is, are) + 动词 ing 谓语动词：前加 be, 后加 ing
Let read annd observe.
Can you find out when we should use present progressive tense (现在进行时)?
3. Mary’s parents / drink tea / after dinner Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.
She`s washing her clothes.
What are they doing?
They`re listening to a CD.
Are you doing your homework?
Yes, I am. / No, I`m not. I`m cleaning my room.
Is he reading a newspaper? Yes, he is. / No, he isn`t. He`s playing basketball.
Unit6 I`m watiching TV
Grammer Focus
Let’s Listen.
It’s 7:00 p.m. Jenny and Laura are listening to music together after dinner.
Let’s Listen. London Bridge ___i_s___ __fa_l_l_in_g__ down.
Let’s Listen.
Present progressive tense (现在进行时)： be (am, is, are) + 动词 ing 谓语动词：前加 be, 后加 ing
Let read annd observe.
Can you find out when we should use present progressive tense (现在进行时)?
Unit 6 A Day in the Life人教版英语七年级上册 Grammar Focus
整点
“整点数＋o'clock”或“整点数”，如：6：00 six o'clock/six
“先时后分”：先读整点数，再读分钟数，都用基数词来读；当分钟数小于10时，遇到数
顺读法 字0，读字母o的音/əu/，如：
7：30 seven thirty；8：05 eight o(/əu/) five；11：58 eleven fifty-eight
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2024秋同步经典学案-英语 七年级上册（RJ） 课堂本
what引导的特殊疑问句 what意为“什么”，引导特殊疑问句时可单独使用，也可放在名词前 作定语，用来询问姓名、电话号码、颜色、天气、爱好或生活习惯
等。如：
◇ What's your name? 你叫什么名字？ ◇ What's your phone number? 你的电话号码是多少？ ◇ What colour is your shirt? 你的衬衫是什么颜色？ ◇ What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？ ◇ What's your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？ ◇ What do you usually do on weekends? 你通常在周末做什么？
9：40 twenty to ten；11：58 two to twelve
分钟数是15或45时，分钟数可用quarter表示，如：
4：15 a quarter past four；9：45 a quarter to ten
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2024秋同步经典学案-英语 七年级上册（RJ） 课堂本
二、what time、when和what引导的特殊疑问句
Unit 6 A Day in the Life Grammar Focus